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take weeks to get used to but it will straighten your spine as you slowly learn not to brace
against a flat surface
Illustration A Woman curled into a Cshape while sleeping B Slightly improved sleeping position
C Muchimproved straight sleeping position
Postural Exercise Stretches to Do in Bed
When your alarm clock goes off in the morning hit the snooze button once and buy yourself
five minutes to perform three fundamental stretches Employ antilaxity while doing the
following
Lay on your stomach Lie there with your head turned to each side for a few minutes
to get a good stretch in your neck If laying on your stomach puts a strain on your
lower back bend one knee and bring it toward your chest
Chapter Reprogram Your Posture for Power
Lay in the yoga L shape pictured below and slowly rock your feet in different
directions to get a good stretch through your hips
Lay on your back and place a pillow or two under your thoracic spine Spend time
lying motionless then try stretching your chest neck and back from this position
Illustration A Laying stomach head to the side B Lshaped stretch for the hips C Pillow under the
thoracic spine
Postural Exercise Stretches to Do Out of Bed
After you get out of bed set your breath metronome for five minutes and perform the
following antilaxity exercises to wake up your spine You can combine these stretches with
Exercise by performing them while looking into your own wide eyes in a mirror
Start with knees shins backs of the feet and hands on the floor For the first minute
press away from the ground while shrugging the shoulders Do this while warming
into the forward curves kyphosis in your neck middle back and lower back
For the next two minutes warm up the backward curves lordosis in your neck
middle back and lower back
For the final two minutes sit on the floor with the back of your legs flat against the
ground Let your head hang and sink your head and neck toward your knees
Illustration A Kneeling shoulder shrug with full kyphosis in the neck and lower back B Kneeling backward
stretch with full lordosis in the neck and lower back C Sitting forward stretch with full kyphosis in the middle back
PROGRAM PEACE Self Care Exercises to Reprogram Your Mind and Body
Sitting with Poor Posture Is Extremely Unhealthy
Most of us sit far too much Many of us are forced to sit just to earn a living It is estimated that
percent of office workers use computers with percent reporting usage of at least four
hours per day Unfortunately using a computer for four or more hours per day greatly
increases the risk of musculoskeletal disorders This is one of the reasons office workers who
sit in chairs garner more musculoskeletal injuries than any other industry and have the highest
risk of heart disease diabetes metabolic syndrome cancer and back and neck pain Even
people who do not work in an office setting develop misalignments from sitting This happens
at school in the car and in front of the television
Sitting intensifies the rounding of our spines into the Cshape When the spine is rounded
the weight distribution changes creating perpendicular shear forces This resting tension
compresses the spine and weakens crucial muscles robbing you of the mobility and strength
you need to sit stand and walk properly Worse yet because your body adapts to the position
you assume throughout the day the more you sit the more you want to sit
In his book Deskbound physical therapist Kelly Starrett calls sitting a toxic position that
feasts on athletic potential It truly is The best recourse is to vary your posture often to get
blood to stagnant poorly perfused muscles You should shift positions every two minutes from
one neutral position to another Every minutes straighten your legs squeeze your thighs
together and flex your glutes Grab the back of the chair behind you and use it to twist It is
also important to take fiveminute breaks during which you walk away from your chair every
hour Dont be afraid to lie down take a walk or stretch during your breaks
The postural misalignments due to sitting are made worse by shallow breathing Studies
show that people automatically engage in shallow breathing when working at a desk especially
if they are behind a keyboard In some studies every participant who placed their hands ona
keyboard demonstrated an increased respiration rate and reduced motion of the diaphragm
This happens because sitting positionally inhibits the diaphragm As mentioned earlier
slumping encroaches on the diaphragms natural range of motion forcing shallow breathing
which in turn causes the release of stress hormones
Sitting up straight in your chair deepens your breath as does breathing through your nose
So you might want to think about taping your mouth at your desk to ensure nasal breathing
also strongly suggest using a breath metronome at your desk Remember how hard it was
back in Chapter to eat a meal while following a breath metronome for the first time Trying to
do office work while engaged in paced breathing is even more difficult to coordinate at first
It will initially interfere with your concentration
Most people hold their breath intermittently when trying to focus their attention in what
has been called concentration apnea As you read in Chapter shallow distressed
breathing helps us focus in the short term due to its association with adrenaline and alertness
However after using a breath metronome at your desk for a week or two you can override
your tendency toward concentration apnea and develop the ability to focus concertedly while
breathing diaphragmatically Place your phone with the breathing app software running next to
your computer monitor and follow it out of the corner of your eye Dont be surprised if pairing
paced breathing with desk work helps you change your whole attitude about your job while
Chapter Reprogram Your Posture for Power
increasing your productivity and work ethic in general It is much like whistling while
you work
The Ideal Sitting Posture
To sit optimally you must maintain the natural lordosis in your neck and lower back that is
present while standing To do this sit up in your chair with your back straight Shoulders should
hang straight down Elbows should not be in front of the torso and hands should be below the
level of the elbows Place your keyboard accordingly
When it comes to your lower back and hips it is essential to distribute your weight equally
Remove anything from your back pockets such as a wallet or phone to assist with this When
sitting keep your knees a few inches wider than your hips as this will stabilize your pelvis
Your knees should also be level with or slightly below the hips but not above them Keep the
toes pointed forward with the feet flat on the floor If your back is leaning against the chair
press your buttocks against the chair back too If not sit at the edge of the seat placing about
percent of your weight is on your feet
It is obligatory to sit with most of your weight transferred to the chair through your sitz
bones ischial tuberosities The sitz bones are two protuberances at the lowest point of the hip
bone pictured below The cushion on many chairs makes it challenging to find your sitz bones
However when sitting on a hard surface you should be able to find them easily If you cannot
feel two hard contact points one under each gluteus then you are not sitting on your sitz
bones and your spine is likely curved Curved pillars have little structural integrity Rock back
and forth on your sitz bones to find a sturdy upright posture This is active sitting You are more
likely to stay seated on your sitz bones when you sit on the edge of the chair sit on a hard
wooden or metal chair or place a hard object like a book underneath you
Most people actively avoid sitting on the sitz bones sitting instead on their tail bone
and tucking the pelvis like a shrimp This is a form of lumbar kyphosis also known as posterior