Datasets:
license: other
task_categories:
- visual-question-answering
- image-to-text
tags:
- memes
- vlm
- benchmark
- humor-understanding
dataset_info:
- config_name: judgments
features:
- name: judgment_id
dtype: int64
- name: snapshot_id
dtype: string
- name: prediction_id
dtype: int64
- name: post_id
dtype: string
- name: model_id
dtype: string
- name: judge_model
dtype: string
- name: verdict
dtype: string
- name: reasoning
dtype: string
- name: judge_prompt_id
dtype: string
- name: judged_at
dtype: string
- name: is_latest
dtype: bool
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 7741795
num_examples: 10660
download_size: 2739183
dataset_size: 7741795
- config_name: leaderboard
features:
- name: snapshot_id
dtype: string
- name: model_id
dtype: string
- name: judge_model
dtype: string
- name: correct
dtype: int64
- name: incorrect
dtype: int64
- name: total
dtype: int64
- name: accuracy
dtype: float64
- name: judged_by_multiple
dtype: int64
- name: unanimous_agreements
dtype: int64
- name: agreement_rate
dtype: float64
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 543
num_examples: 5
download_size: 5148
dataset_size: 543
- config_name: memes
features:
- name: snapshot_id
dtype: string
- name: post_id
dtype: string
- name: title
dtype: string
- name: subreddit
dtype: string
- name: ground_truth
dtype: string
- name: image
dtype: image
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 170689057
num_examples: 519
download_size: 170630238
dataset_size: 170689057
- config_name: predictions
features:
- name: prediction_id
dtype: int64
- name: snapshot_id
dtype: string
- name: post_id
dtype: string
- name: model_id
dtype: string
- name: prediction
dtype: string
- name: dataset_version
dtype: string
- name: prediction_prompt_id
dtype: string
- name: latency_ms
dtype: int64
- name: token_count
dtype: int64
- name: created_at
dtype: string
- name: consensus_verdict
dtype: string
- name: judge_count
dtype: int64
- name: correct_votes
dtype: int64
- name: incorrect_votes
dtype: int64
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 4203146
num_examples: 2785
download_size: 2357404
dataset_size: 4203146
configs:
- config_name: judgments
data_files:
- split: train
path: judgments/train-*
- config_name: leaderboard
data_files:
- split: train
path: leaderboard/train-*
- config_name: memes
data_files:
- split: train
path: memes/train-*
- config_name: predictions
data_files:
- split: train
path: predictions/train-*
BasedBench: basedBench-519-2026-07
BasedBench is a VLM meme-understanding benchmark. This snapshot contains 519 human-validated memes with ground-truth explanations derived from Reddit comment consensus.
Task Definition
The task is to determine whether a model gets the joke in a meme. A correct prediction identifies the relevant people, events, meme formats, media, phrases, visual details, or cultural references, then reconstructs the intended setup, implication, contrast, inversion, irony, wordplay, or other mechanism a viewer must notice to understand the meme.
This benchmark does not test whether a model can produce a psychological or aesthetic theory of why something is funny.
Leaderboard
| Model | Correct | Total | Accuracy |
|---|---|---|---|
| claude-opus-4-8 | 312 | 519 | 60.1% |
| google/gemini-3.1-pro-preview | 442 | 519 | 85.2% |
| gpt-5.5 | 419 | 519 | 80.7% |
| muse-spark-1.1 | 395 | 519 | 76.1% |
| x-ai/grok-4.3 | 254 | 519 | 48.9% |
Dataset Contents
The public artifact includes:
- Reddit post IDs, titles, and subreddit names.
- Meme images used as benchmark stimuli.
- Human-validated ground-truth explanations.
- Every successful model prediction retained by BasedBench for this snapshot.
- Every judge verdict and reasoning record for those predictions, including superseded rejudgments.
- Derived consensus fields and leaderboard totals.
Raw Reddit comments, Reddit authors, review metadata, reviewer notes, consensus source comment IDs, local file paths, API request metadata, internal prompts, raw LLM responses, and LLM call logs are intentionally omitted.
Usage
from datasets import load_dataset
memes = load_dataset("montagovian/basedBench", "memes")
predictions = load_dataset("montagovian/basedBench", "predictions")
judgments = load_dataset("montagovian/basedBench", "judgments")
leaderboard = load_dataset("montagovian/basedBench", "leaderboard")
Dataset Structure
The dataset uses normalized long-form tables joined by snapshot_id, post_id,
and prediction_id:
memeshas one row per meme in the snapshot, with the image, title, subreddit, and human-validated ground truth.predictionshas one row per successful model prediction. It includes the target model, prediction text, dataset and prompt versions where available, latency, token count, timestamp, and derived consensus vote fields.judgmentshas one row per judgment attempt. It includes the target and judge models, verdict, reasoning, judge prompt ID, timestamp, and anis_latestmarker. Historical rejudgments remain present.leaderboardhas one derived row per target model, including score coverage and judge agreement statistics.
Failed API calls and operational error messages are not benchmark predictions
and are omitted from the public tables. The current BasedBench database retains
one successful prediction per (post_id, model_id) pair; historical successful
prediction reruns that were never retained by the database cannot be exported.
Methodology
Ground-truth explanations are extracted from Reddit comments via LLM consensus detection. A candidate ground truth must reflect at least three substantive comments agreeing on the same specific explanation, and a human reviewer must validate the meme before it enters a release snapshot.
Predictor models receive only the meme image. They do not receive the Reddit title, comments, subreddit, ground truth, web search, or external tools.
Each model prediction is scored by an LLM judge ensemble using strict criteria:
the judge asks whether the model recovered the same joke as the ground truth.
For derived consensus fields and leaderboard accuracy, only the latest judgment
from each (prediction_id, judge_model) pair is counted. A prediction receives
a consensus verdict when at least two judges cast the same verdict and that
verdict has a strict majority; otherwise it is omitted from the leaderboard
denominator. All individual and historical judgments remain available in the
judgments config.
License and Rights
This dataset has mixed rights status, so the machine-readable Hugging Face
license is other.
Materials created and controlled by the BasedBench maintainers are released under the MIT License. This includes the benchmark code, dataset schema, export format, evaluation prompts where applicable, benchmark-specific metadata, leaderboard tables, judge verdicts and reasoning, and other maintainer-authored documentation and annotations to the extent the maintainers own or control those materials.
Meme images, Reddit post titles, subreddit names, post IDs, cultural references, logos, characters, screenshots, and other source artifacts may be owned by third parties. The BasedBench maintainers do not claim ownership of those underlying third-party materials. The MIT License for this repository does not apply to those third-party materials; all such rights remain with their respective owners.
The meme images and limited source metadata are included under a fair-use rationale for research, criticism, commentary, and benchmark evaluation. The use is transformative: the images are used as individual test stimuli for measuring whether vision-language models understand the intended joke, not as a substitute for the original posts or images. The dataset uses only the material needed to support that benchmark task, omits raw comment text and authors, and does not serve as a general-purpose meme archive or replacement market for the source works.
Users are responsible for determining whether their downstream use of any third-party material is permitted by law or by the relevant rights holder. If you believe specific material should not be included, please contact the dataset maintainers through the Hugging Face repository or the project repository.
Intended Use
This dataset is intended for research and evaluation of multimodal model understanding, especially whether models can connect visual details, text, cultural references, and joke structure.
It is not intended for training models to impersonate Reddit users, reconstruct deleted discussions, identify commenters, or build a general meme redistribution corpus.
Snapshot
- Snapshot name:
basedBench-519-2026-07 - Snapshot ID:
ad24bf870ce6285d - Created:
2026-07-15T01:49:13.506333+00:00 - Memes: 519
- Successful predictions: 2785
- Judgment records: 10660