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glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger3_1.txt | encyclopedia
Oilfield services company
For the surname, see Schlumberger (surname).
"SLB" redirects here. For other uses, see SLB (disambiguation).
Schlumberger NVLogo used since October 2022Company typePublic (Naamloze vennootschap)Traded asNYSE: SLBEuronext Paris: SLBLSE: 0SCLFWB: SCLS&P 500 componentISINAN80685... | |
glossary_of_oil/Oil2_1.txt | 3.1Cooking
3.2Cosmetics
3.3Religion
| |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_9.txt | . Retrieved January 6, 2013.
^ "International Crude Oil Market Handbook", Energy Intelligence Group, 2011
^ "Pricing Differences Among Various Types of Crude Oil". EIA. Archived from the original on November 13, 2010. Retrieved February 17, 2008.
^ a b Ritchie, Hannah; Roser, Max (October 2, 2017). "Fossil Fuels". O... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_68.txt | icles with BNE identifiersArticles with BNF identifiersArticles with BNFdata identifiersArticles with GND identifiersArticles with J9U identifiersArticles with LCCN identifiersArticles with NDL identifiersArticles with NKC identifiersArticles with HDS identifiers
This page was last edited on 11 April 2024, at 06... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger5_2.txt | Equinor
Gazprom
Hindustan Petroleum
Indian Oil Corporation
Iraq National Oil Company
KazMunayGas
Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Lotos
Naftogaz
National Iranian Oil Company
National Iranian South Oil Company
NNPC Limited
Oil & Gas Development Company
Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
Orlen
PDVSA
Pemex
Pertamina
Petrobangla
... | |
glossary_of_oil/Oil3_3.txt | awaಕನ್ನಡKiswahiliKongoKreyòl ayisyenKriyòl gwiyannenລາວLatinaLatviešuLietuviųLingálaLombardMagyarМакедонскиMalagasyമലയാളംمازِرونیBahasa Melayu | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum3_11.txt |
13
Canada 2
1,405
223
1,168
187
1,071
170
14
Kazakhstan
1,396
222
1,299
207
1,114
177
15
Azerbaijan 1
836
133
912
145
532
85
16
Trinidad and Tobago 1
177
112
167
| |
glossary_of_oil/Oil5_14.txt | a b U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Archived 2018-05-02 at the Wayback Machine — Retrieved 2011-10-02.
^ "Whale Oil". petroleumhistory.org.
^ Kostianoy, Andrey G.; Lavrova, Olga Yu (2014-07-08). Oil Pollution in the Baltic Sea. Springer. ISBN 9783642384769.
External links
Look up oil in Wiktionary,... | |
glossary_of_oil/Oil3_6.txt | rvatski / српскохрватскиSundaSuomiSvenskaTagalogதமிழ்తెలుగుไทยThuɔŋjäŋTürkçeУкраїнськаاردوVènetoTiếng ViệtVõroWal | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_11.txt | version
In other projects
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Naturally occurring flammable liquid
"Crude oil" redirects here. For the 2008 film, see Crude Oil (film). For the fuel, see Petrol. For other uses, see Petroleum (disambiguation).
A sample of petro... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger3_7.txt | umberger Well Surveying Corporation was founded in Houston,[15] later evolving into Schlumberger Well Services, and finally Schlumberger Wireline and Testing. Schlumberger invested heavily in research, inaugurating the Schlumberger-Doll Research Center in Ridgefield, Connecticut, in 1948, contributing to the developmen... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_53.txt | , which in turn reacted further to ammonia and α-keto acids. Monosaccharides in turn ultimately decayed to CO2 and methane. The anaerobic decay products of amino acids, monosaccharides, phenols and aldehydes combined into fulvic acids. Fats and waxes were not extensively hydrolyzed under these mild conditions.[71]
Ker... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_40.txt | similar in composition to some volatile light crude oils.[60][61]
The proportion of light hydrocarbons in the petroleum mixture varies among different oil fields, ranging from as much as 97 percent by weight in the lighter oils to as little as 50 percent in the heavier oils and bitumens.[citation needed]
The hydrocarb... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_0.txt | 3,438
547
3
Japan
4,329
688
4,235
673
5,097
810
4
India
2,349
373
2,233
355
1,687
268
5
Germany
2,235
355
2,323
369
2,483
395
6
South Korea
2,170
345
2,139
| |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_39.txt | pages 7 and 22).
^ "OPEC Share of World Crude Oil Reserves".
^ Colgan 2021, The Rise of OPEC, pp. 59–93.
^ Colgan, Jeff D. (2021). "The Stagnation of OPEC". Partial Hegemony: Oil Politics and International Order. Oxford University Press. pp. 94–118. doi:10.1093/oso/9780197546376.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-754637-6.
^... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger3_32.txt | pay-gap report for 2018, women composed a mere 5.4% of field roles and 16.2% of roles in the full company.[67] The lawsuit alleges that males regularly documented their harassment of female co-workers and flaunted them on public forums.[67] Male colleagues would also encourage other men to break into a plaintiff's roo... | |
glossary_of_oil/ReferencesPapers_ReferenceID_17036414_3.txt | V
JFRM
JGIS
JHEPGC
JHRSS
JIBTVA
JILSA
JIS
JMF
JMGBND
JMMCE
JMP
JPEE
JQIS
JSBS
JSEA
JSEMAT
JSIP
JSS
JSSM
JST
JTR
JTST
JTTs
JWARP
LCE
MC
ME
MI
MME
MNSMS
MPS
MR
MRC
MRI
MSA
MS | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum1_3.txt | iogenic petroleum
5Reservoirs
Toggle Reservoirs subsection
5.1Unconventional oil reservoirs
6Classification
7Use
Toggle Use subsection
7.1Fuels and lubricants
7.2Chemicals
7.3Other derivatives
8Industry
Toggle Industry subsection
8.1Transport
... | |
glossary_of_oil/Oil5_11.txt | 09.001. S2CID 95305299.
^ Brown, Jessica. "Which cooking oil is the healthiest?". www.bbc.com. BBC. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
^ Chesnutt, Randall D. (January 2005). "Perceptions of Oil in Early Judaism and the Meal Formula in Joseph and Aseneth". Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha. 14 (2): 113–132. doi:10.1177/... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger4_1.txt | ервисная корпорация Schlumberger прекращает инвестиции в свою деятельность в России" [Oilfield services corporation Schlumberger stops investing in its activities in Russia] (in Russian). TASS. March 19, 2022.
^ "Schlumberger to Acquire Smith for | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_37.txt | un (October 1, 2021). "The Russia-Saudi Arabia oil price war during the COVID-19 pandemic". Energy Economics. 102: 105517. Bibcode:2021EneEc.10205517M. doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105517. ISSN 0140-9883. PMC 8652835. PMID 34898736.
^ "Iran-Iraq War | Causes, Summary, Casualties, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica. | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_22.txt | consultations may be protected by the doctrine of state immunity under international law.[173]
Former OPEC Secretary-General Mohammad Sanusi Barkindo has clarified the role of the organization with his statement: "OPEC is neither a monopoly nor a cartel, but a platform for stability in oil markets, serving the interes... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger3_15.txt | The cards division was divested through an IPO to form Axalto, which later merged with Gemplus to form Gemalto, and the Messaging Solutions unit was spun off and merged with Taral Networks to form Airwide Solutions. In 2003, the Automated Test Equipment group, part of the 1979 Fairchild Semiconductor acquisition, was ... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_63.txt | .
^ Use of ozone depleting substances in laboratories Archived February 27, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. TemaNord 2003:516.
^ "Oil Sands – Glossary". Mines and Minerals Act. Government of Alberta. 2007. Archived from the original on November 1, 2007. Retrieved October 2, 2008.
^ "Oil Sands in Canada and Venezuela".... | |
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glossary_of_oil/ReferencesPapers_ReferenceID_17036412_3.txt | KEYWORDS:
Associated Gas Monetization, Onsite Power Generation, Gas-to-Power, Gas Turbine Performance
| |
glossary_of_oil/Oil3_4.txt | မြန်မာဘာသာNa Vosa VakavitiNederlandsनेपालीनेपाल भाषा日本語Norsk bokmålNorsk nynorskOccitanOʻzbekcha / ўзбекчаਪੰਜਾਬੀ� | |
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glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_44.txt | is an alkane with approximately 25 carbon atoms, while asphalt has 35 and up, although these are usually cracked by modern refineries into more valuable products. The shortest molecules, those with four or fewer carbon atoms, are in a gaseous state at room temperature. They are the petroleum gases. Depending on demand... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_49.txt | ^9 m3) of bitumen and extra-heavy oil, about twice the volume of the world's reserves of conventional oil.[67]
Formation[edit]
Fossil petroleum[edit]
Structure of a vanadium porphyrin compound (left) extracted from petroleum by Alfred E. Treibs, father of organic geochemistry. Treibs noted the close structural similar... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_41.txt | .
^
Terhechte, Jörg Philipp (December 1, 2009). "Applying European Competition Law to International Organizations: The Case of OPEC". In Herrmann, Christoph; Terhechte, Jörg Philipp (eds.). European Yearbook of International Economic Law 2010. Heidelberg: Springer Science & Business Media. p. 195. ISBN 978-3-540-788... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_46.txt | the petroleum industry, 2nd Edition. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield. p. 621. ISBN 978-1-5381-1159-8. OCLC 315479839.
^ Matveichuk, Alexander A (2004). "Intersection of Oil Parallels: Historical Essays". Russian Oil and Gas Institute.
^ McKain, David L.; Bernard, L. Allen (1994). Where It All Began: The Story of ... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_36.txt | Barrel of oil equivalent
Filling station
Gas/oil ratio
Heavy metals
International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals
Lead poisoning
List of oil exploration and production companies
List of oil fields
Manure-derived synthetic crude oil
Oil burden
Oil reserves in France
Petroleum geology
Petroleum politics
Petroc... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_47.txt |
^ Samuel Schubert, Peter Slominski UTB, 2010: Die Energiepolitik der EU Johannes Pollak, 235 Seiten, p. 20
^ "Rating agency S&P warns 13 oil and gas companies they risk downgrades as renewables pick up steam". The Guardian. January 27, 2021. Archived from the original on January 27, 2021. Retrieved January 27, 2021.... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_3.txt | from the original on March 14, 2008. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
^ Li, Guixian; Wu, Chao; Ji, Dong; Dong, Peng; Zhang, Yongfu; Yang, Yong (April 1, 2020). "Acidity and catalyst performance of two shape-selective HZSM-5 catalysts for alkylation of toluene with methanol". Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms and Catalysis. 129 ... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger3_16.txt | umberger purchased Waterloo Hydrogeologic,[25][unreliable source?] which was followed by several other groundwater industry related companies, such as Westbay Instruments, and Van Essen Instruments. Also that year, Schlumberger relocated its U.S. corporate offices from New York to Houston.[26]
In 2006, Schlumberger pur... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_23.txt | oil to consumer countries, and providing a reasonable return on investments for those involved in the petroleum sector.[175]
Current OPEC members are[ref] Algeria, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, the Republic of the Congo, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Venezuela. Meanwhile, A... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_82.txt | volume products of the industry are fuel oil and gasoline (petrol). Petroleum is also the raw material for many chemical products, including pharmaceuticals, solvents, fertilizers, pesticides, synthetic fragrances, and plastics. The industry is usually divided into three major components: upstream, midstream, and dow... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger4_7.txt | 54206611300334)". www.societe.com. Retrieved December 19, 2022.
^ "Etablissement SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER à PAU (64000) sur SOCIETE.COM (54206611300250)". www.societe.com. Retrieved December 19, 2022.
^ "Europe, C.I.S. & Africa Area." Schlumberger. Retrieved on October 25, 2015. "Services Techniques Schlumber... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_38.txt | com. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
^ "Opec: What is it and what is happening to oil prices?". BBC News. May 3, 2022.
^ "Where our oil comes from - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)". www.eia.gov. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
^ Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. (2023). OPEC Annual Statistical ... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_45.txt | its high vapour pressure assists with cold starts. Liquified under pressure slightly above atmospheric, it is best known for powering cigarette lighters, but it is also a main fuel source for many developing countries. Propane can be liquified under modest pressure, and is consumed for just about every application rel... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_18.txt | Saudi Arabia oil price war.[163] Other conflicts start due to countries wanting petroleum resources or other reasons on oil resource territory experienced in the Iran–Iraq War.[164]
OPEC[edit]
This section is an excerpt from OPEC.[edit]
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC, /ˈoʊpɛk/ OH-pek) is a... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger4_17.txt | to Schlumberger.
SLB website
Business data for Schlumberger: GoogleSEC filingsYahoo!
vtePetroleum industry
Petroleum
Primary energy
Benchmarks
Argus Sour
Bonny Light
Brent
Dubai
Indian Basket
Indonesian
Isthmus-34 Light
Japan Cocktail
OPEC Reference Basket
Tapis
Urals
West Texas Intermediate
Western Canadian Select
D... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_6.txt | over the last 150 years to current levels of over 415 ppmv,[132] from the 180–300 ppmv of the prior 800 thousand years.[133][134][135] The rise in Arctic temperature has reduced the minimum Arctic ice pack to 4,320,000 km2 (1,670,000 sq mi), a loss of almost half since satellite measurements started in 1979.[136]
Ocea... | |
glossary_of_oil/Oil4_8.txt | , many foods are fried in oil much hotter than boiling water. Oils are also used for flavoring and for modifying the texture of foods (e.g. stir fry). Cooking oils are derived either from animal fat, as butter, lard and other types, or plant oils from olive, maize, sunflower and many other species.[9]
Cosmetics
Oils a... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum1_2.txt | 320th century
2.421st century
3Composition
4Formation
Toggle Formation subsection
4.1Fossil petroleum
4.1.1Anaerobic decay
4.1.2Kerogen formation
4.1.3Transformation of kerogen into fossil fuels
4.1.4Oil window (temperature range)
4.2Ab | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger5_3.txt |
Saudi Aramco
Sinopec
SOCAR
Sonangol
Sonatrach
TPAO
YPF
Energy trading
Enron
Glencore
Gunvor
Mercuria
Naftiran Intertrade
Trafigura
Vitol
Others
APA Corporation
Cenovus Energy
Cepsa
ConocoPhillips
Devon Energy
Eneos Holdings
Galp Energia
Hess Corporation
Husky Energy
Imperial Oil
Lukoil
Marathon Oil
Marathon Petroleum
... | |
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glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger4_18.txt |
Reserves
Imports
Exports
Posted oil price
Price
of gasoline and diesel
Exploration
Core sampling
Geophysics
Integrated asset modelling
Petroleum engineering
Reservoir simulation
Seismic to simulation
Petroleum geology
Petrophysics
Reflection seismology
Seismic inversion
Seismic source
Drilling
Blowout
Completion
Squee... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger4_4.txt | Acquisition Business". Exploration & Production. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
^ Addison, Velda (July 24, 2020). "Schlumberger layoffs: Company cuts 21K jobs amid COVID-19 pandemic oil rout". Exploration & Production. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
^ Hampton, Liz (October 24, 2022). "Oil giant Schlumberger rebrands itself a... | |
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glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_43.txt | Warfare, Incendiary | Britannica". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved October 1, 2023.
^ Forbes, Robert James (1958). Studies in Early Petroleum History. Brill Publishers. p. 149. Archived from the original on March 15, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2019.
^ Salim Al-Hassani (2008). "1000 Years of Missing Industrial Histo... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_41.txt | live bacteria.[62] The exact molecular composition of crude oil varies widely from formation to formation but the proportion of chemical elements varies over fairly narrow limits as follows:[63]
Composition by weight
Element
Percent range
Carbon
83 to 85%
Hydrogen
10 to 14%
Nitrogen
0.1 to 2%
Oxygen
0.05 t... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_22.txt | , being recorded as păcură.[20]
Sophisticated oil pits, 4.5 to 6 metres (15 to 20 ft) deep, were dug by the Seneca people and other Iroquois in Western Pennsylvania as early as 1415–1450. The French General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm encountered Seneca using petroleum for ceremonial fires and as a healing lotion during a... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger3_21.txt | In 2018, Schlumberger announced that WesternGeco would be exiting the seismic data acquisition business, both onshore and offshore, while retaining its multiclient data processing and interpretation segments. This decision followed the bankruptcy filings of several competitors in the seismic services sector.[37]
In 202... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_21.txt | , since 2020, OPEC countries along with non-OPEC participants had helped in stabilising oil markets after COVID19 pandemic resulted in a collapse in oil demand. This has allowed oil markets to remain stable relative to other energy markets that experienced unprecedented volatility.[171]
The formation of OPEC marked a t... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_25.txt | ekarek, S.; Banks, M. K. (June 1, 1999). "Extraction of Petroleum Hydrocarbons from Soil by Mechanical Shaking". Environmental Science & Technology. 33 (11): 1940–1945. Bibcode:1999EnST...33.1940S. doi:10.1021/es9809758. ISSN 0013-936X.
^ Waste discharges during the offshore oil and gas activity Archived September 26,... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_64.txt | 36). "Chlorophyll- und Häminderivate in organischen Mineralstoffen". Angew. Chem. 49 (38): 682–686. Bibcode:1936AngCh..49..682T. doi:10.1002/ange.19360493803.
^ Kvenvolden, K.A. (2006). "Organic geochemistry – A retrospective of its first 70 years". Org. Geochem. 37 (1): 1–11. Bibcode:2006OrGeo..37.... | |
glossary_of_oil/Oil4_9.txt | Oil has been used throughout history as a religious medium. It is often considered a spiritually purifying agent and is used for anointing purposes. As a particular example, holy anointing oil has been an important ritual liquid for Judaism[10] and Christianity.[11]
| |
glossary_of_oil/Oil4_1.txt | iversity
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Viscous water-insoluble liquid
For crude oil, see Petroleum. For other uses, see Oil (disambiguation).
A bottle of olive oil used in food
This article contains special characters. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks,... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_81.txt | sulfide is a product of sulfur removal from petroleum fraction. It is oxidized to elemental sulfur and then to sulfuric acid.
Bulk tar and Asphalt
Petroleum coke, used in speciality carbon products or as solid fuel
Industry[edit]
This section is an excerpt from Petroleum industry.[edit]
World oil reserves as of 2013
... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum1_0.txt |
Petroleum - Wikipedia
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glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger3_33.txt | HR are told it is all just "oil field talk" and are subsequently ignored.[67] When a plaintiff kept complaining, Schlumberger allegedly terminated the plaintiff.[67][68] Women who spoke with The Texas Observer describe a culture of silence, where women stay silent for fear of being fired in the high turnover company.[... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_29.txt | world's recoverable oil.
The expected availability of petroleum resources has always been around 35 years or even less since the start of the modern exploration. The oil constant, an insider pun in the German industry, refers to that effect.[185]
A growing number of divestment campaigns from major funds pushed by newe... | |
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glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_52.txt | May 2015, reflects continued production growth in 2015 and 2016, albeit at a slower pace than in 2013 and 2014, with U.S. crude oil production in 2016 forecast to reach 9.2 million bbl/d. Beyond 2016, the Annual Energy Outlook 2015 (AEO2015) projects further production growth, although its pace and duration remains hi... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_14.txt | was critical to global economic development in the 20th century, with some countries, so-called "oil states", gaining significant economic and international power because of their control of oil production.
Petroleum exploitation can be damaging to the environment and human health. Extraction, refining and burning of... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_31.txt | 395. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-4168(19980701)21:7<383::AID-JHRC383>3.0.CO;2-3.
^ How Capitalism Saved the Whales Archived March 15, 2012, at the Wayback Machine by James S. Robbins, The Freeman, August 1992.
^ York, Richard (January 1, 2017). "Why Petroleum Did Not Save the Whales". Socius. 3: 2378023117739217. doi:10. | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_42.txt | carbon appear in crude oil. The relative percentage of each varies from oil to oil, determining the properties of each oil.[59]
Composition by weight
Hydrocarbon
Average
Range
Alkanes (paraffins)
30%
15 to 60%
Naphthenes
49%
30 to 60%
Aromatics
15%
3 to 30%
Asphaltics
6%
remainder
Unconventional resources ... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger5_0.txt | Norway
Saudi Arabia
United States
Venezuela
Provincesand fields
List of natural gas fields
List of oil fields
Caspian Sea
East Midlands Oil Province
East Texas
Gulf of Mexico
Niger Delta
North Sea
Permian Basin
Persian Gulf
Prudhoe Bay
Russia
Venezuela
Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin
Other topics
Abbreviations
Class... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_1.txt | 340
2,150
342
7
France
1,697
270
1,749
278
1,893
301
8
Spain
1,346
214
1,439
229
1,555
247
9
Italy
1,292
205
1,381
220
1,558
248
10
Singapore
1,172
186
916
| |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_62.txt |
PTT Public Company Limited
QatarEnergy
Rosneft
Saudi Aramco
Sinopec
SOCAR
Sonangol
Sonatrach
TPAO
YPF
Energy trading
Enron
Glencore
Gunvor
Mercuria
Naftiran Intertrade
Trafigura
Vitol
Others
APA Corporation
Cenovus Energy
Cepsa
ConocoPhillips
Devon Energy
Eneos Holdings
Galp Energia
Hess Corporation
Husky Energy
Imper... | |
glossary_of_oil/ReferencesPapers_ReferenceID_17036415_0.txt | OJAppS
OJAPr
OJAS
OJBD
OJBIPHY
OJBM
OJC
OJCB
OJCD
OJCE
OJCM
OJD
OJDer
OJDM
OJE
OJEE
OJEM
OJEMD
OJEpi
OJER
OJF
OJFD
OJG
OJGas
OJGen
OJI
OJIC
OJIM
OJINM | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_4.txt |
2,677,000
425,609
3
South Korea
2,061,000
327,673
4
France
2,060,000
327,514
5
Italy
1,874,000
297,942
6
Spain
1,537,000
244,363
7
Netherlands
946,700
150,513
8
Turkey
575,011
| |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_30.txt | (7): 313–319. doi:10.1016/0025-326X(86)90217-1.
^ Wang, Zhendi; Fingas, Merv; Landriault, Michael; Sigouin, Lise; Castle, Bill; Hostetter, David; Zhang, Dachung; Spencer, Brad (July 1998). "Identification and Linkage of Tarballs from the Coasts of Vancouver Island and Northern California Using GC/MS and Isotopic Tech... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_63.txt |
Lukoil
Marathon Oil
Marathon Petroleum
Occidental Petroleum
OMV
Phillips 66
Port Harcourt Refining Company
Reliance Industries
Repsol
Suncor Energy
Sunoco
Surgutneftegas
TechnipFMC
TNK-BP
Tullow Oil
Tüpraş
Valero Energy
Majorservicescompanies
Amec Foster Wheeler
Baker Hughes
Cameron International
CGG
CH2M
Chicago Brid... | |
glossary_of_oil/ReferencesPapers_ReferenceID_17036413_5.txt | Maintenance in Marginal Oilfield Production Facilities: A Review
Olawale D. Adenuga, Ogheneruona E. Diemuodeke, Ayoade O. Kuye
World Journal of Engineering and Technology
Vol.10 No.4,
September
| |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_79.txt | Lubricants, greases, and viscosity stabilizers. All are derived from petroleum.
Chemicals[edit]
Further information: Petroleum product and Petrochemical
General structure of Alkene
All pharmaceuticals are derived from petroleum, albeit via mutlistep processes.[citation needed] Modern medicine depends on petroleum as... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger3_20.txt | minority share in Saxon previously.[34]
In 2015, Schlumberger was indicted by the US Department of Justice for sanction violations of conducting business in Iran and Sudan; the company was fined $233 million, amounting to the largest fine for sanctions to date.[35]
In 2015, due to a downturn in the global oil and gas ... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_13.txt | 2021.
^ "Oil analysts predict a prolonged rally as OPEC resists calls to ramp up supply". CNBC. October 5, 2021.
^ "Column: Oil prices expected to rise with big variation in projections: Kemp". Reuters. January 19, 2022.
^ Kelly, Stephanie; Sharafedin, Bozorgmehr; Samanta, Koustav (December 23, 2021). "Global oil's... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger4_3.txt | Remaining Shares of Saxon". Retrieved August 28, 2015.
^ Hong, Nicole (March 25, 2015). "Schlumberger Unit to Plead Guilty to Violating Iran, Sudan Sanctions". WSJ. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
^ Edward C. Baig, USA TODAY (April 17, 2015). "More Big Oil layoffs: Schlumberger axes 11K jobs". USA Today. Retrieved August... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_63.txt | surface or becoming trapped within porous rocks (known as reservoirs) by impermeable rocks above. However, the process is influenced by underground water flows, causing oil to migrate hundreds of kilometres horizontally or even short distances downward before becoming trapped in a reservoir. When hydrocarbons are conc... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_4.txt | SN 1878-5204. S2CID 213601465.
^ "Organic Hydrocarbons: Compounds made from carbon and hydrogen". Archived from the original on July 19, 2011.
^ "Crude oil is made into different fuels". Eia.doe.gov. Archived from the original on August 23, 2009. Retrieved August 29, 2010.
^ "EIA reserves estimates". Eia.doe.gov. Ar... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_78.txt | km3 (1.2 trillion (short scale) barrels) without oil sands,[90] or 595 km3 (3.74 trillion barrels) with oil sands.[91] Consumption is currently around 84 million barrels (13.4×10^6 m3) per day, or 4.9 km3 per year, yielding a remaining oil supply of only about 120 years, if current demand remains static.[92] More rece... | |
glossary_of_oil/ReferencesPapers_ReferenceID_17036412_4.txt | JOURNAL NAME:
Energy and Power Engineering,
Vol.8 No.3,
| |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_61.txt | 3025-4. Archived from the original on November 22, 2021. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
^ Hilyard, Joseph (2012). The Oil & Gas Industry: A Nontechnical Guide. PennWell Books. p. 31. ISBN 978-1-59370-254-0.
^ Ollivier, Bernard; Magot, Michel (2005). Petroleum Microbiology. Washington, DC: American Society of Microbiolo... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_10.txt | more readily containable if a makeshift earth dam can be rapidly bulldozed around the spill site before most of the oil escapes, and land animals can avoid the oil more easily.
Control of oil spills is difficult, requires ad hoc methods, and often a large amount of manpower. The dropping of bombs and incendiary device... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_65.txt | Germany
Israel
United States
Japan
Czech Republic
Other
Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Petroleum&oldid=1218354353"
Categories: PetroleumCauses of warChemical mixturesFossil fuelsGlassforming liquids and meltsHidden categories: Pages using the Graph e... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum3_13.txt | barrels per day (13,400,000 m3/d).
Importation[edit]
In order of net imports in 2011, 2009 and 2006 in thousand bbl/d and thousand m3/d:
#
Importing nation
103bbl/day (2011)
103m3/day (2011)
103bbl/day (2009)
103m3/day (2009)
103bbl/day (2006)
103m3/day (2006)
1
| |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_61.txt | ologists should devote to seeking them out."[76]
Reservoirs[edit]
This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (October 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this templ... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_16.txt | ' (from Greek pétra πέτρα) and oleum 'oil' (from Greek élaion ἔλαιον).[6][7]
The origin of the term stems from monasteries in southern Italy where it was in use by the end of the first millennium as an alternative for the older term "naphtha".[8] After that, the term was used in numerous manuscripts and books, such as ... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_88.txt | global supply and demand, rather than any country's domestic production level.
The global price of crude oil was relatively consistent in the nineteenth century and early twentieth century.[103] This changed in the 1970s, with a significant increase in the price of oil globally.[103]
There have been a number of struc... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_54.txt | 1.
^ Ford, R.W. A (1988). History of the Chemical Industry in Lambton County. p. 5.
^ Akiner, Shirin; Aldis, Anne, eds. (2004). The Caspian: Politics, Energy and Security. New York: Routledge. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-7007-0501-6.
^ Baldwin, Hanson. "Oil Strategy in World War II". oil150.com. American Petroleum Institute Qu... | |
glossary_of_oil/Schlumberger3_24.txt | entities are as well at the forefront of the SLB New Energy strategy and development. (example: Geothermal with Celsius Energy[49] and Hydrogen with Genvia[50])
United States[edit]
Schlumberger maintains a 33-acre (13 ha) campus at the northeast corner of U.S. Highway 90A and Gillingham Lane in Sugar Land, Texas; as ... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_3.txt | ano de ZamboangaCymraegDagbanliDanskالدارجةDeutschDiné bizaadEestiΕλληνικάEmiliàn e rumagnòlEspañolEsperantoEstremeñuEuskaraفارسیFøroysktFrançaisFryskFurlanGaeilgeGalego贛語客家語/Hak-kâ-ngî한� | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_61.txt | shore Oil Corporation
China National Petroleum Corporation
Ecopetrol
Equinor
Gazprom
Hindustan Petroleum
Indian Oil Corporation
Iraq National Oil Company
KazMunayGas
Kuwait Petroleum Corporation
Lotos
Naftogaz
National Iranian Oil Company
National Iranian South Oil Company
NNPC Limited
Oil & Gas Development Company
Oil... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum5_29.txt | .orggeochem.2004.01.022.
^ Drew Jubera (August 1987). "Texas Primer: The Tar Ball". Texas Monthly. Archived from the original on July 7, 2015. Retrieved October 20, 2014.
^ Knap Anthony H; Burns Kathryn A; Dawson Rodger; Ehrhardt Manfred; Palmork Karsten H (December 1984). "Dissolved/dispersed hydrocarbons, tarballs ... | |
glossary_of_oil/Oil4_2.txt | ophilic (mixes with other oils). Oils are usually flammable and surface active. Most oils are unsaturated lipids that are liquid at room temperature.
The general definition of oil includes classes of chemical compounds that may be otherwise unrelated in structure, properties, and uses. Oils may be animal, vegetable, or... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum4_15.txt | %, and uses other than energy 17%.[152] Electric vehicles are the main alternative for road transport and biojet for aviation.[153][154][155] Single-use plastics have a high carbon footprint and may pollute the sea, but as of 2022 the best alternatives are unclear.[156]
International relations[edit]
See also: 2022 boy... | |
glossary_of_oil/Petroleum2_47.txt | .
Crude oil varies greatly in appearance depending on its composition. It is usually black or dark brown (although it may be yellowish, reddish, or even greenish). In the reservoir it is usually found in association with natural gas, which being lighter forms a "gas cap" over the petroleum, and saline water which, bein... |
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