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metadata
annotations_creators:
  - derived
language:
  - eng
license: unknown
multilinguality: monolingual
task_categories:
  - text-retrieval
task_ids:
  - document-retrieval
dataset_info:
  - config_name: corpus
    features:
      - name: _id
        dtype: string
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: test_256
        num_bytes: 90014
        num_examples: 100
      - name: test_512
        num_bytes: 180910
        num_examples: 100
      - name: test_1024
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        num_examples: 100
      - name: test_2048
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        num_examples: 100
      - name: test_4096
        num_bytes: 1454306
        num_examples: 100
      - name: test_8192
        num_bytes: 2909606
        num_examples: 100
      - name: test_16384
        num_bytes: 5820106
        num_examples: 100
      - name: test_32768
        num_bytes: 11640606
        num_examples: 100
    download_size: 1196967
    dataset_size: 23185466
  - config_name: qrels
    features:
      - name: query-id
        dtype: string
      - name: corpus-id
        dtype: string
      - name: score
        dtype: int64
    splits:
      - name: test_256
        num_bytes: 2088
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_512
        num_bytes: 2090
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_1024
        num_bytes: 2188
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_2048
        num_bytes: 2192
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_4096
        num_bytes: 2190
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_8192
        num_bytes: 2190
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_16384
        num_bytes: 2286
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_32768
        num_bytes: 2288
        num_examples: 50
    download_size: 16967
    dataset_size: 17512
  - config_name: queries
    features:
      - name: _id
        dtype: string
      - name: text
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: test_256
        num_bytes: 2999
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_512
        num_bytes: 2983
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_1024
        num_bytes: 3028
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_2048
        num_bytes: 3036
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_4096
        num_bytes: 3027
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_8192
        num_bytes: 3022
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_16384
        num_bytes: 3099
        num_examples: 50
      - name: test_32768
        num_bytes: 3081
        num_examples: 50
    download_size: 18775
    dataset_size: 24275
configs:
  - config_name: corpus
    data_files:
      - split: test_256
        path: corpus/test_256-*
      - split: test_512
        path: corpus/test_512-*
      - split: test_1024
        path: corpus/test_1024-*
      - split: test_2048
        path: corpus/test_2048-*
      - split: test_4096
        path: corpus/test_4096-*
      - split: test_8192
        path: corpus/test_8192-*
      - split: test_16384
        path: corpus/test_16384-*
      - split: test_32768
        path: corpus/test_32768-*
  - config_name: qrels
    data_files:
      - split: test_256
        path: qrels/test_256-*
      - split: test_512
        path: qrels/test_512-*
      - split: test_1024
        path: qrels/test_1024-*
      - split: test_2048
        path: qrels/test_2048-*
      - split: test_4096
        path: qrels/test_4096-*
      - split: test_8192
        path: qrels/test_8192-*
      - split: test_16384
        path: qrels/test_16384-*
      - split: test_32768
        path: qrels/test_32768-*
  - config_name: queries
    data_files:
      - split: test_256
        path: queries/test_256-*
      - split: test_512
        path: queries/test_512-*
      - split: test_1024
        path: queries/test_1024-*
      - split: test_2048
        path: queries/test_2048-*
      - split: test_4096
        path: queries/test_4096-*
      - split: test_8192
        path: queries/test_8192-*
      - split: test_16384
        path: queries/test_16384-*
      - split: test_32768
        path: queries/test_32768-*
tags:
  - mteb
  - text

LEMBPasskeyRetrieval

An MTEB dataset
Massive Text Embedding Benchmark

passkey subset of dwzhu/LongEmbed dataset.

Task category t2t
Domains Fiction, Written
Reference https://huggingface.co/datasets/dwzhu/LongEmbed

How to evaluate on this task

You can evaluate an embedding model on this dataset using the following code:

import mteb

task = mteb.get_tasks(["LEMBPasskeyRetrieval"])
evaluator = mteb.MTEB(task)

model = mteb.get_model(YOUR_MODEL)
evaluator.run(model)

To learn more about how to run models on mteb task check out the GitHub repitory.

Citation

If you use this dataset, please cite the dataset as well as mteb, as this dataset likely includes additional processing as a part of the MMTEB Contribution.


@article{zhu2024longembed,
  author = {Zhu, Dawei and Wang, Liang and Yang, Nan and Song, Yifan and Wu, Wenhao and Wei, Furu and Li, Sujian},
  journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.12096},
  title = {LongEmbed: Extending Embedding Models for Long Context Retrieval},
  year = {2024},
}


@article{enevoldsen2025mmtebmassivemultilingualtext,
  title={MMTEB: Massive Multilingual Text Embedding Benchmark},
  author={Kenneth Enevoldsen and Isaac Chung and Imene Kerboua and Márton Kardos and Ashwin Mathur and David Stap and Jay Gala and Wissam Siblini and Dominik Krzemiński and Genta Indra Winata and Saba Sturua and Saiteja Utpala and Mathieu Ciancone and Marion Schaeffer and Gabriel Sequeira and Diganta Misra and Shreeya Dhakal and Jonathan Rystrøm and Roman Solomatin and Ömer Çağatan and Akash Kundu and Martin Bernstorff and Shitao Xiao and Akshita Sukhlecha and Bhavish Pahwa and Rafał Poświata and Kranthi Kiran GV and Shawon Ashraf and Daniel Auras and Björn Plüster and Jan Philipp Harries and Loïc Magne and Isabelle Mohr and Mariya Hendriksen and Dawei Zhu and Hippolyte Gisserot-Boukhlef and Tom Aarsen and Jan Kostkan and Konrad Wojtasik and Taemin Lee and Marek Šuppa and Crystina Zhang and Roberta Rocca and Mohammed Hamdy and Andrianos Michail and John Yang and Manuel Faysse and Aleksei Vatolin and Nandan Thakur and Manan Dey and Dipam Vasani and Pranjal Chitale and Simone Tedeschi and Nguyen Tai and Artem Snegirev and Michael Günther and Mengzhou Xia and Weijia Shi and Xing Han Lù and Jordan Clive and Gayatri Krishnakumar and Anna Maksimova and Silvan Wehrli and Maria Tikhonova and Henil Panchal and Aleksandr Abramov and Malte Ostendorff and Zheng Liu and Simon Clematide and Lester James Miranda and Alena Fenogenova and Guangyu Song and Ruqiya Bin Safi and Wen-Ding Li and Alessia Borghini and Federico Cassano and Hongjin Su and Jimmy Lin and Howard Yen and Lasse Hansen and Sara Hooker and Chenghao Xiao and Vaibhav Adlakha and Orion Weller and Siva Reddy and Niklas Muennighoff},
  publisher = {arXiv},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.13595},
  year={2025},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13595},
  doi = {10.48550/arXiv.2502.13595},
}

@article{muennighoff2022mteb,
  author = {Muennighoff, Niklas and Tazi, Nouamane and Magne, Lo{\"\i}c and Reimers, Nils},
  title = {MTEB: Massive Text Embedding Benchmark},
  publisher = {arXiv},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.07316},
  year = {2022}
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.07316},
  doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2210.07316},
}

Dataset Statistics

Dataset Statistics

The following code contains the descriptive statistics from the task. These can also be obtained using:

import mteb

task = mteb.get_task("LEMBPasskeyRetrieval")

desc_stats = task.metadata.descriptive_stats
{
    "test_256": {
        "num_samples": 150,
        "number_of_characters": 89529,
        "num_documents": 100,
        "min_document_length": 867,
        "average_document_length": 876.24,
        "max_document_length": 891,
        "unique_documents": 100,
        "num_queries": 50,
        "min_query_length": 35,
        "average_query_length": 38.1,
        "max_query_length": 45,
        "unique_queries": 50,
        "none_queries": 0,
        "num_relevant_docs": 50,
        "min_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "average_relevant_docs_per_query": 1.0,
        "max_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "unique_relevant_docs": 50,
        "num_instructions": null,
        "min_instruction_length": null,
        "average_instruction_length": null,
        "max_instruction_length": null,
        "unique_instructions": null,
        "num_top_ranked": null,
        "min_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "average_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "max_top_ranked_per_query": null
    },
    "test_512": {
        "num_samples": 150,
        "number_of_characters": 180408,
        "num_documents": 100,
        "min_document_length": 1776,
        "average_document_length": 1785.2,
        "max_document_length": 1800,
        "unique_documents": 100,
        "num_queries": 50,
        "min_query_length": 34,
        "average_query_length": 37.76,
        "max_query_length": 42,
        "unique_queries": 50,
        "none_queries": 0,
        "num_relevant_docs": 50,
        "min_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "average_relevant_docs_per_query": 1.0,
        "max_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "unique_relevant_docs": 50,
        "num_instructions": null,
        "min_instruction_length": null,
        "average_instruction_length": null,
        "max_instruction_length": null,
        "unique_instructions": null,
        "num_top_ranked": null,
        "min_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "average_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "max_top_ranked_per_query": null
    },
    "test_1024": {
        "num_samples": 150,
        "number_of_characters": 362602,
        "num_documents": 100,
        "min_document_length": 3598,
        "average_document_length": 3607.18,
        "max_document_length": 3622,
        "unique_documents": 100,
        "num_queries": 50,
        "min_query_length": 33,
        "average_query_length": 37.68,
        "max_query_length": 42,
        "unique_queries": 50,
        "none_queries": 0,
        "num_relevant_docs": 50,
        "min_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "average_relevant_docs_per_query": 1.0,
        "max_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "unique_relevant_docs": 50,
        "num_instructions": null,
        "min_instruction_length": null,
        "average_instruction_length": null,
        "max_instruction_length": null,
        "unique_instructions": null,
        "num_top_ranked": null,
        "min_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "average_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "max_top_ranked_per_query": null
    },
    "test_2048": {
        "num_samples": 150,
        "number_of_characters": 726110,
        "num_documents": 100,
        "min_document_length": 7233,
        "average_document_length": 7242.2,
        "max_document_length": 7257,
        "unique_documents": 100,
        "num_queries": 50,
        "min_query_length": 35,
        "average_query_length": 37.8,
        "max_query_length": 42,
        "unique_queries": 50,
        "none_queries": 0,
        "num_relevant_docs": 50,
        "min_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "average_relevant_docs_per_query": 1.0,
        "max_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "unique_relevant_docs": 50,
        "num_instructions": null,
        "min_instruction_length": null,
        "average_instruction_length": null,
        "max_instruction_length": null,
        "unique_instructions": null,
        "num_top_ranked": null,
        "min_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "average_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "max_top_ranked_per_query": null
    },
    "test_4096": {
        "num_samples": 150,
        "number_of_characters": 1453698,
        "num_documents": 100,
        "min_document_length": 14509,
        "average_document_length": 14518.16,
        "max_document_length": 14533,
        "unique_documents": 100,
        "num_queries": 50,
        "min_query_length": 34,
        "average_query_length": 37.64,
        "max_query_length": 42,
        "unique_queries": 50,
        "none_queries": 0,
        "num_relevant_docs": 50,
        "min_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "average_relevant_docs_per_query": 1.0,
        "max_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "unique_relevant_docs": 50,
        "num_instructions": null,
        "min_instruction_length": null,
        "average_instruction_length": null,
        "max_instruction_length": null,
        "unique_instructions": null,
        "num_top_ranked": null,
        "min_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "average_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "max_top_ranked_per_query": null
    },
    "test_8192": {
        "num_samples": 150,
        "number_of_characters": 2908993,
        "num_documents": 100,
        "min_document_length": 29062,
        "average_document_length": 29071.16,
        "max_document_length": 29086,
        "unique_documents": 100,
        "num_queries": 50,
        "min_query_length": 33,
        "average_query_length": 37.54,
        "max_query_length": 41,
        "unique_queries": 50,
        "none_queries": 0,
        "num_relevant_docs": 50,
        "min_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "average_relevant_docs_per_query": 1.0,
        "max_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "unique_relevant_docs": 50,
        "num_instructions": null,
        "min_instruction_length": null,
        "average_instruction_length": null,
        "max_instruction_length": null,
        "unique_instructions": null,
        "num_top_ranked": null,
        "min_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "average_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "max_top_ranked_per_query": null
    },
    "test_16384": {
        "num_samples": 150,
        "number_of_characters": 5819422,
        "num_documents": 100,
        "min_document_length": 58166,
        "average_document_length": 58175.16,
        "max_document_length": 58190,
        "unique_documents": 100,
        "num_queries": 50,
        "min_query_length": 34,
        "average_query_length": 38.12,
        "max_query_length": 45,
        "unique_queries": 50,
        "none_queries": 0,
        "num_relevant_docs": 50,
        "min_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "average_relevant_docs_per_query": 1.0,
        "max_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "unique_relevant_docs": 50,
        "num_instructions": null,
        "min_instruction_length": null,
        "average_instruction_length": null,
        "max_instruction_length": null,
        "unique_instructions": null,
        "num_top_ranked": null,
        "min_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "average_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "max_top_ranked_per_query": null
    },
    "test_32768": {
        "num_samples": 150,
        "number_of_characters": 11639903,
        "num_documents": 100,
        "min_document_length": 116371,
        "average_document_length": 116380.16,
        "max_document_length": 116395,
        "unique_documents": 100,
        "num_queries": 50,
        "min_query_length": 33,
        "average_query_length": 37.74,
        "max_query_length": 45,
        "unique_queries": 50,
        "none_queries": 0,
        "num_relevant_docs": 50,
        "min_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "average_relevant_docs_per_query": 1.0,
        "max_relevant_docs_per_query": 1,
        "unique_relevant_docs": 50,
        "num_instructions": null,
        "min_instruction_length": null,
        "average_instruction_length": null,
        "max_instruction_length": null,
        "unique_instructions": null,
        "num_top_ranked": null,
        "min_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "average_top_ranked_per_query": null,
        "max_top_ranked_per_query": null
    }
}

This dataset card was automatically generated using MTEB