query
stringlengths
12
2.51k
pos
list
neg
list
task
stringclasses
1 value
instruction
dict
He has been the Member of Parliament for the Hull West and Hessle constituency in the United Kingdom since the 1997 general election .
[ "Johnson has been the Member of Parliament for Hull West and Hessle since 1997 ." ]
[ "Yvette Cooper ( born 20 March 1969 ) is a British Labor Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Normanton , Pontefract and Castleford since 2010 , having previously been MP for Pontefract and Castleford since 1997 ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Alan Arthur Johnson ( born 17 May 1950 ) is an English politician and former Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer .
[ "Alan Arthur Johnson ( born 17 May 1950 ) is a British Labor Party politician who served as Home Secretary from June 2009 to May 2010 ." ]
[ "Michael Andrew Gove ( born 26 August 1967 ) is a Conservative politician , journalist and author in the United Kingdom ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the text about Music:", "pos": "Represent the text about Music:", "neg": "Represent the text about Politics:" }
K-Swiss was founded in 1966 in Los Angeles , California , by two Swiss brothers who became interested in tennis after immigrating to the United States , where they introduced the first leather tennis shoes .
[ "K-Swiss was founded in 1966 in Los Angeles , California , by the two Swiss brothers Art and Ernie Brunner who became interested in tennis after immigrating to the United States , where they introduced the first leather tennis shoes ." ]
[ "Arthur Murray ( April 4 , 1895 -- March 3 , 1991 ) was a dance instructor and businessman , whose name is most often associated with the dance studio chain that bears his name ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
K-Swiss , Inc. is an American footwear company . It is based in Westlake Village , California .
[ "K-Swiss , Inc. is an American footwear company based in Westlake Village , California ." ]
[ "The organization was founded by Fred Kilgour , and its head office is located in Dublin , Ohio , U.S." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Some people use toothpicks to try to remove trapped food from between the teeth and other people use dental floss to try to do this . Dental floss is very often recommended by dentists as safe for flossing teeth , so it is probably safe to remove food from between the teeth using dental floss , since it is more or less the same activity as flossing is .
[ "If the floss is too thick for the space between a pair of teeth then it will be difficult or impossible to get the floss down between the teeth ." ]
[ "Toothpaste , which often contains fluoride , is commonly used in conjunction with a toothbrush to increase the effectiveness of toothbrushing ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
It is important to floss before brushing teeth and to floss at least once a day .
[ "If the floss is too thick for the space between a pair of teeth then it will be difficult or impossible to get the floss down between the teeth . On the other hand , if the floss is too thin , it may be too weak and break ." ]
[ "Normally , this happens twice a dayâ '' once in the morning and once in the evening , the times during when the most people commute ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Dental floss is a special type of thread .
[ "There are many different kinds of dental floss commonly available ." ]
[ "Adhesive tape is one of many varieties of backing materials coated with an adhesive ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
He was picked by the Boston Bruins with the second overall pick in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft .
[ "He is a draft pick of the Bruins , selected second overall in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft ." ]
[ "He was drafted by the Ravens in the sixth round of the 2006 NFL Draft ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
He won a gold medal in the 2009 Ivan Hlinka Memorial Tournament in Slovakia and a gold medal in the 2009 World U-17 Hockey Challenge in British Columbia .
[ "Seguin competed for Canada at the 2009 Ivan Hlinka Memorial Tournament in the Czech Republic , where he led the team in scoring with ten points in four games as Canada won the gold medal ." ]
[ "Afolabi then captained the Nigerian under-20 team in the 1999 FIFA World Youth Championship in Nigeria ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Tyler Seguin ( born January 31 , 1992 in Brampton , Ontario ) is an NHL ice hockey center for the Boston Bruins .
[ "Tyler Seguin ( born January 31 , 1992 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey center for the Boston Bruins of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) ." ]
[ "Jochen Hecht ( born June 21 , 1977 ) is a German professional ice hockey player , an alternate captain of the Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Double Nickels on the Dime is a hardcore punk album made by the Minutemen . The album was recorded in 1984 and was given to the public in the same year .
[ "Double Nickels on the Dime is the third studio album by American punk trio Minutemen , released on the Californian independent record label SST Records in 1984 ." ]
[ "Social Distortion started work on the follow-up to White Light , White Heat , White Trash in 2000 , which was originally to be released in the fall of that year , but it was not completed ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Music:", "pos": "Represent the description about Music:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Double Nickels on the Dime is a hardcore punk album made by the Minutemen .
[ "As of 2008 , Double Nickels on the Dime remains Minutemen 's best-selling record ." ]
[ "Sweet Children is the third EP by the American punk rock band Green Day ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Lester is a city of Iowa in the United States .
[ "Lester is a city in Lyon County , Iowa , United States ." ]
[ "Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Ascanio Sobrero ( 12 October 1812 - 26 December 1888 ) was an Italian chemist , who discovered nitroglycerin in 1847 . He was born in Casale , Monferrato and worked in Paris .
[ "Ascanio Sobrero ( October 12 , 1812 -- May 26 , 1888 ) , was an Italian chemist , born in Casale Monferrato ." ]
[ "Oronzio Maldarelli was an American sculptor ( 1892 - 1963 ) born in Naples , Italy ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
This list contains all types of albums , including studio , greatest hits , compilation , various artists , soundtrack and remix .
[ "This list can contain any type of album , including studio , greatest hits , compilation , various artists , soundtrack and remix ." ]
[ "To date , Social Distortion has released seven full-length studio albums , two compilations , one live album and two DVDs ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Most albums have different estimates of sales .
[ "Most albums have conflicting estimates of sales figures ." ]
[ "There are numerous variations on these positions ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Michael Jackson 's Thriller is the best selling album of all time . The album is cited as selling as many as 110 million copies worldwide .
[ "Michael Jackson 's Thriller tops the list , estimated to have sold 110 million copies worldwide ." ]
[ "The reunited quartet returned to the studio to record Californication ( 1999 ) , which sold fifteen million copies - the band 's most commercially successful album ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Music:" }
Groupings are based on different sales benchmarks . The highest benchmark is for claims of at least 100 million copies , and the lowest are for claims of 20 â `` 29 million copies .
[ "Groupings are based on different sales benchmarks , the highest being for claims of at least 50 million copies , and the lowest being for claims of 20 â `` 29 million copies ." ]
[ "As of 2005 , their label had sold more than 1.5 million of their CDs and videos , of which 8 made it to gold and one platinum ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Albums are listed in order of number of copies sold and by the artist 's first name .
[ "Albums are listed in order of number of copies sold and thereafter by the artist 's first name ." ]
[ "This list is in chronological order across the page by genus ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Also , fans , record companies and the media are prone to making the sales figures higher than they actually are to boost the image of the act .
[ "Additionally , fans , record companies and the media are prone to exaggerating sales figures to boost the image of the relevant act ." ]
[ "However , he also warned that `` It 's always inappropriate to try to win an argument by flashing your credentials , and even more so if those credentials are inaccurate . ''" ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
In this list , the highest sales reported for an album is added to the list .
[ "In this list the highest sales figure reported for an album is added to the list ." ]
[ "In this case , the goal is counted ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The list also does not take into account the resale of used albums or as the emergence of illegal downloading of digital music .
[ "The figures given do not take into account the resale of used albums . The list takes no account of any kind of copyright infringing activity such as home taping or the emergence of illegal downloading of digital music in the 2000s or of pirate sales of copied discs ." ]
[ "Some of these labels also offer hard copy CDs in addition to direct download ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
One type of proof is called proof by induction .
[ "Mathematicians often use the term `` proof by induction '' as shorthand for a proof by mathematical induction ." ]
[ "The concept introduced above is called a real vector space ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Proof by contradiction is a way of proving a mathematical theorem by showing that if the statement is false , there is a problem with the logic of the proof . That is , if one of the results of the theorem is assumed to be false , then the proof does not work .
[ "Although not a formal proof , a visual demonstration of a mathematical theorem is sometimes called a `` proof without words '' ." ]
[ "Another generalization , called complete induction ( or strong induction or course of values induction ) , says that in the second step we may assume not only that the statement holds for n = m but also that it is true for all n less than or equal to m. In complete induction it is not necessary to list the base ca...
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Herbert Spencer Gasser ( 5 July , 1888 - 11 May , 1963 ) was an American doctor . He won the 1944 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine , along with Joseph Erlanger , for discovering the many functions of a single nerve fiber .
[ "Herbert Spencer Gasser ( July 5 , 1888 -- May 11 , 1963 ) was an American physiologist , and recipient of the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1944 for his work with action potentials in nerve fibers while on the faculty of Washington University in St. Louis , awarded jointly with Joseph Erlanger ." ]
[ "Richard Axel ( born July 2 , 1946 , New York City ) is an American neuroscientist whose work on the olfactory system won him and Linda B. Buck , a former post-doctoral scientist in his research group , the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2004 ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
According to the chronology in the Sumerian king list , the semi-mythical king Gilgamesh ruled Uruk in the 27th century BC .
[ "The semi-mythical king Gilgamesh , according to the chronology presented in the Sumerian king list , ruled Uruk in the 27th century BC ." ]
[ "Late in the 3rd millennium BC , Nippur was conquered and occupied by the Semitic rulers of Akkad , or Agade , and numerous votive objects of Rimush , Sargon and Naram-Suen testify to the veneration in which they also held this sanctuary ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
At its height c 2900 BC , Uruk probably had 50,000 â `` 80,000 residents living in 6 km2 of walled area ; the largest city in the world at the time .
[ "At its height c 2900 BC , Uruk probably had 50,000 â `` 80,000 residents living in 6 km2 of walled area ; making it the largest city in the world at the time ." ]
[ "Other more recent findings , dated between 7,000 and 6,395 B.C. , come from Jericho and Catal Hà 1\\/4 yà 1\\/4 k. The first sun-dried bricks were made in Mesopotamia ( what is now Iraq ) , in the ancient city of Ur in about 4000 BC , although the arch used for drying the bricks was not actually found ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the description about statistics:", "pos": "Represent the text about statistics:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
The site of Uruk was discovered in 1849 .
[ "The site of Uruk was discovered in 1849 by William Kennett Loftus who led the first excavations from 1850 to 1854 ." ]
[ "Batabanà was founded in 1688 ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
This was followed by the Jemdet Nasr period of Sumer proper . Uruk played a leading role in the early urbanization of Sumer in the mid 4th millennium BC .
[ "Uruk played a very important part in the political history of Sumer ." ]
[ "Available historical resources suggest that Babylon was at first a small town which had sprung up by the beginning of the 3rd millennium BC ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The city lost its prime importance around 2000 BC , after the struggle of Babylonia with Elam . It remained inhabited throughout the Seleucid and Parthian periods until it was finally abandoned during the Sassanid period , just before the Islamic conquest of Mesopotamia .
[ "The city lost its prime importance around 2000 BC , in the context of the struggle of Babylonia with Elam , but it remained inhabited throughout the Seleucid and Parthian periods until it was finally abandoned during the Sassanid period shortly before the Islamic conquest of Mesopotamia ." ]
[ "Zoroastrianism was the state religion of the Sassanid dynasty which lasted until 651 , when Persia was conquered by the forces of Islam ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Uruk gives its name to the Uruk period , the protohistoric Chalcolithic to Early Bronze Age period in the history of Mesopotamia , about 4000 to 3100 BC . This was followed by the Jemdet Nasr period of Sumer proper .
[ "Uruk is eponymous of the Uruk period , the protohistoric Chalcolithic to Early Bronze Age period in the history of Mesopotamia spanning c. 4000 to 3100 BC , succeeded by the Jemdet Nasr period of Sumer proper ." ]
[ "The city was an important site in the Predynastic era of Ancient Egypt that includes the cultural developments of ten thousand years from the Paleolithic to 3100 BC ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Uruk was an ancient city of Sumer and later Babylonia . It was situated east of the present bed of the Euphrates river , on the ancient dry former channel of the Euphrates River .
[ "It should be noted the original city of Uruk was sited southwest of the ancient Euphrates River , now dry ." ]
[ "The earliest evidence for this culture is found on the Ararat plain ; thence it spread to Georgia by 3000 BC , and during the next millennium it proceeded westward to the Erzurum plain , southwest to Cilicia , and to the southeast into an area below the Urmia basin and Lake Van , down to the borders of present day...
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The Arabic name of lower Mesopotamia , al - Ê IrÄ q , is thought to be derived from the name Uruk .
[ "The Arabic name of lower Mesopotamia , al - Ê IrÄ q , is thought to be derived from the name Uruk , possibly via Middle Persian transmission ." ]
[ "Arzashkun seems to be the Assyrian form of an Armenian name ending in - ka formed from a proper name Arzash , which recalls the name Arsene , Arsissa , applied by the ancients to part of Lake Van ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Guns and Roses - Ik Junoon ( Urdu script : Ú Ù Ø Ø Û Ù Ú Ø Ù Ø Ø -- Ø Ú Ø Ù Ù Ù ) is a Pakistani film which was released in 1999 , and it starred Shaan , Resham , Meera and Faisal Rehman .
[ "Guns and Roses - Ik Junoon ( Urdu script : Ú Ù Ø Ø Û Ù Ú Ø Ù Ø Ø â '' Ø Ú Ø Ù Ù Ù ) is a Pakistani film which was released in 1999 , and it starred Shaan , Resham , Meera and Faisal Rehman ." ]
[ "Aziz Mian was born as Abdul Aziz ( Urdu : Ø Ø Ø Ø Ù Ø Ø Û Ø ) in Delhi , British India ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Glenn Henry `` Mr. Goalie '' Hall ( born October 3 , 1931 , in Humboldt , Saskatchewan , Canada ) is a former professional ice hockey goaltender .
[ "Glenn Henry `` Mr. Goalie '' Hall ( born October 3 , 1931 , in Humboldt , Saskatchewan ) is a former professional ice hockey goaltender ." ]
[ "Edward C. J. `` Eddie '' Litzenberger ( July 15 , 1932 â `` November 1 , 2010 ) was a Canadian ice hockey right winger from Neudorf , Saskatchewan ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:" }
During his National Hockey League career with the Detroit Red Wings , Chicago Black Hawks , and St. Louis Blues , Hall rarely missed a game , winning the Vezina Trophy three times , and the Calder Memorial Trophy .
[ "During his National Hockey League career with the Detroit Red Wings , Chicago Black Hawks , and St. Louis Blues , Hall seldom missed a game and was a consistent performer , winning the Vezina Trophy three times , and the Calder Memorial Trophy ." ]
[ "Anthony James `` Tony O '' Esposito ( born April 23 , 1943 ) is a retired Canadian-American professional ice hockey goaltender , who played in the National Hockey League , most notably for the Chicago Black Hawks ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description about Sports:" }
According to hockey lore , Hall threw up before every game and drank a glass of orange juice .
[ "According to NHL lore , Hall threw up before each game , then drank a glass of orange juice ." ]
[ "In an attempt to feed their hungry teammates , Ian and Tom killed a snake and tried to use its blood as bait for sharks , but failed ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
A tower is a tall building . Many castles have towers .
[ "Many very tall towers have their support" ]
[ "A gatehouse , in architectural terminology , is a building enclosing or accompanying a gateway for a castle , manor house , or similar buildings of importance ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Architecture:" }
Pico da Neblina is Brazil 's highest mountain .
[ "Only in 1965 it was found and became widely known that Pico da Neblina was the country 's highest mountain . Pico da Bandeira remains the highest Brazilian mountain outside of the Amazon region , and the third highest overall , after Pico da Neblina and 31 de Marà o." ]
[ "Itapema is a city in Santa Catarina , Brazil ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Apart from tentative evidence suggesting that some animals floundered around on land , most of the continents resembled deserts spanning from horizon to horizon .
[ "Apart from some tentative evidence suggesting that a few animals foundered around on land , most of the continents resembled deserts spanning from horizon to horizon ." ]
[ "Early fossil tetrapods have been found in marine sediments , and because fossils of primitive tetrapods in general are found scattered all around the world , they must have spread by following the coastal lines â '' they could not have lived in freshwater only ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Geology:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Geology:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The Cambrian period marked a profound change in life on Earth . Before the Cambrian , life was on the whole small and simple .
[ "The Cambrian Period marked a profound change in life on Earth ; prior to the Cambrian era , life was on the whole small and simple ." ]
[ "Well-preserved fossils have been found in the 400-million year old Rhynie cherts of Scotland , which look surprisingly modern , indicating that the basic structure of the harvestmen has not changed much since then ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The seas were relatively warm , and polar ice was absent .
[ "The seas were relatively warm , and polar ice was absent for much of the era ." ]
[ "The rain washed sand piles from the dumping grounds away to the rivers again and again and made some of the rivers shallower , especially into the Sakawa , into which huge volumes of ash fell , resulting in temporary dams ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Natural disasters:" }
There are even suggestions that some Cambrian organisms ventured onto land , producing the trace fossils Protichnites and Climactichnites .
[ "There are also suggestions that some Cambrian organisms ventured onto land , producing the trace fossils Protichnites and Climactichnites ." ]
[ "Brachiopods , bryozoans and echinoderms were also heavily affected , and the endocerid cephalopods died out completely , except for possible rare Silurian forms ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
While life prospered in the oceans , the land was barren â `` with nothing more than a microbial ` crud ' gracing the soils .
[ "While life prospered in the oceans , the land was barren â '' with nothing more than a microbial ` crud ' known as soil crust covering the land ." ]
[ "This is in contrast to the earlier view that fish had first invaded the land â '' either in search of prey ( like modern mudskippers ) or to find water when the pond they lived in dried out â '' and later evolved legs , lungs , etc." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Complex organisms became gradually more common in the Proterozoic , but it was not until the Cambrian that mineralised â `` hence readily fossilised â `` organisms became common .
[ "Complex organisms gradually became more common in the millions of years immediately preceding the Cambrian , but it was not until this period that mineralised â '' hence readily fossilised â '' organisms became common ." ]
[ "They are among the least evolutionarily changed insects , appearing in the Devonian period along with the arachnids ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
This means our understanding of the Cambrian biota surpasses that of many later periods .
[ "This means that our understanding of the Cambrian biology surpasses that of some later periods ." ]
[ "In some cases this is due to the dearth of fossils , in other cases it is due to the slight differences used to classify species in the Homo genus ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Shallow seas flanked the margins of several continents , which had resulted from the breakup of the preceding supercontinent Pannotia .
[ "Shallow seas flanked the margins of several continents created during the breakup of the supercontinent Pannotia ." ]
[ "In paleogeography , Laurasia was the northernmost of two supercontinents ( the other being Gondwana ) that formed part of the Pangaea supercontinent from approximately ( Mya ) . It separated from Gondwana ( the late Triassic era ) during the breakup of Pangaea , drifting further north after the split ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The Cambrian is unique in its many sites of exceptional preservation , where ` soft ' parts of organisms are preserved as well as their more resistant shells .
[ "These are sites of exceptional preservation , where ` soft ' parts of organisms are preserved as well as their more resistant shells ." ]
[ "Acritarchs have been recovered from sediments deposited as long as 3.2 billion years ago , but at about 1 billion years ago they started to increase in abundance , diversity , size , complexity of shape and especially size and number of spines ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description about Paleontology:" }
The Cold War Kids are an indie rock band .
[ "Cold War Kids are an American indie rock band from Long Beach , California ." ]
[ "Metric is a Canadian Indie rock and New Wave band ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The members are Nathan Willett ( lead vocalist , piano , guitar ) , Jonnie Russel ( guitar , vocal , percussion ) , Matt Maust ( bass guitar ) , and Matt Aveiro ( drums ) .
[ "Band members are Nathan Willett ( vocals , piano , guitar ) , Jonnie Russell ( guitar , vocals , keyboards ) , Matt Maust ( bass guitar ) , and Matt Aveiro ( drums , percussion ) ." ]
[ "The Gaslight Anthem is an American rock band from New Brunswick , New Jersey , consisting of Brian Fallon ( lead vocals , guitar ) , Alex Rosamilia ( guitar , backing vocals ) , Alex Levine ( bass guitar , backing vocals ) and Benny Horowitz ( drums , percussion , tambourine ) ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Nobuyo Fujishiro ( born 25 January 1960 ) is a former Japanese football player .
[ "Nobuyo Fujishiro ( born January 25 , 1960 ) is a former Japanese football player ." ]
[ "Tadao Horie ( September 13 , 1913 -- March 29 , 2003 ) was a Japanese football player and manager ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:" }
Louis died on April 12 , 1981 .
[ "Louis died of a heart attack in Desert Springs Hospital on April 12 , 1981 , just hours after his last public appearance viewing the Larry Holmes-Trevor Berbick heavyweight championship . Ronald Reagan waived the eligibility rules for burial at Arlington National Cemetery , and Louis was buried there with full mil...
[ "Ruth died on June 14 , 2007 , at the age of 87 ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Perhaps his most famous fight was his one-round knockout of Max Schmeling , the German former heavyweight champion , in 1938 . Schmeling had given Louis his only loss up to that point , and was widely seen at that time as a representative of Nazi Germany .
[ "When Schmeling arrived in New York in June , 1938 for the rematch , he was accompanied by a Nazi party publicist who issued statements that a black man could not defeat Schmeling , and that when Schmeling won , his prize money would be used to build tanks in Germany ." ]
[ "During the 1970s , his nephew Billy Backus became world 's welterweight champion after having a shaky start to his own boxing career , and Basilio declared on the day that Backus became champion , that to him , Billy winning the title was better than when he won it himself ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Keisuke Shimizu ( born 25 November 1988 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Oita Trinita .
[ "Keisuke Shimizu is a Japanese football player , currently playing for Oita Trinita ." ]
[ "Hwangbo Kwan ( born Hwang Bo-Kwan March 1 , 1965 ) is a South Korean football manager , who currently manages FC Seoul ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the text about Sports:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Sports:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Sports:" }
Waterford United F.C. is a football club which plays in Republic of Ireland .
[ "Waterford United is an Irish football club playing in the First Division of the League of Ireland ." ]
[ "The Excelsior Stadium is the home of Airdrie United F.C. of the Scottish Football League Second Division ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Aubigny-en-Laonnois is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .
[ "Aubigny-en-Laonnois is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France ." ]
[ "Bosmont-sur-Serre is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:" }
2016 ( MMXVI ) will be a leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar .
[ "2016 ( MMXVI ) will be a leap year starting on a Friday in the Gregorian calendar ." ]
[ "2003 ( MMIII ) was a common year that started on a Wednesday , according to the Gregorian calendar ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Calendar:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Calendar:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The OLD codes 0130 for free phone numbers and 0190 for premium-rate numbers are now moved to 0800 and 0900 to meet international standards .
[ "The former codes 0130 for free phone numbers and 0190 for premium-rate numbers are now moved to 0800 and 0900 to meet international standards ." ]
[ "The developers initially considered `` 10958 '' as a short code , but later changed it to `` 40404 '' for `` ease of use and memorability '' ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Aichtal is a town in the district of Esslingen , in Baden-W Ã 1\/4 rttemberg , Germany .
[ "Aichtal is a town in the district of Esslingen in Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg in southern Germany ." ]
[ "Bad Herrenalb is a municipality in the district of Calw , in Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg , Germany ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:" }
Choi Jin-Cheul ( born 26 March 1971 ) is a former South Korean football player .
[ "Choi Jin-Cheul ( born March 26 , 1971 ) is a South Korean football player , who played for the K-League team Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors ." ]
[ "Yasutoshi Miura ( born 15 July 1965 ) is a former Japanese Soccer player ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Sports:" }
Of necessity it contains the family Ranunculaceae , the buttercup family .
[ "Of necessity it contains the family Ranunculaceae , the buttercup family , because the name of the order is based on the name of a genus in that family ." ]
[ "Rosales is an order of flowering plants , including nine families , the type family being the rose family Rosaceae ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Covington released his debut album , Bucky Covington in 2007 .
[ "His debut album , Bucky Covington , was released on April 17 , 2007 , to positive reviews ." ]
[ "She released her debut single Crazy Love in 2007 ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
William Joel `` Bucky '' Covington III ( born November 8 , 1977 in Rockingham , North Carolina ) is a American country music singer and songwriter .
[ "Bucky Covington was born in Rockingham , North Carolina , to Gene Covington and Deborah Gates on November 8 , 1977 - along with his identical twin brother , Robert David `` Rocky '' Covington ." ]
[ "Loretta Lynn `` Lorrie '' Morgan ( born June 27 , 1959 , in Nashville , Tennessee ) is an American country music singer ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Francisco Paulino Hermenegildo Teà dulo Franco y Bahamonde Salgado Pardo de Andrade or just Francisco Franco ( December 4 , 1892 â `` November 20 , 1975 ) . He was the dictator of Spain from 1936 to 1975 , and regent of the Spanish Kingdom from 1947 to 1975 .
[ "Francisco Paulino Hermenegildo Teà dulo de Franco y Bahamonde Salgado-Araujo y Pardo de Andrade ( 4 December 1892 - 20 November 1975 ) , commonly known as Franco , was a Spanish military general and head of state of Spain from October 1936 ( whole nation from 1939 onwards ) , and de facto regent of the nominally r...
[ "Javier Pà rez de Cuà llar y de la Guerra ( born January 19 , 1920 ) is a Peruvian diplomat who served as the fifth Secretary-General of the United Nations from January 1 , 1982 to December 31 , 1991 ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the text about History:", "pos": "Represent the description about History:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Perros-Guirec is a commune . It is found in the region Bretagne in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor department in the west of France .
[ "Perros-Guirec is a commune in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor department in Brittany in north-western France ." ]
[ "Lannion is a commune in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor department of Brittany in north-western France ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:" }
Cardiac arrest is a medical emergency that , in certain groups of patients , can be reversed if it is treated early enough . When cardiac arrest leads to a person 's death , this is called sudden cardiac death ( SCD ) .
[ "Medical personnel can refer to an unexpected cardiac arrest as a sudden cardiac arrest or SCA ." ]
[ "With treatment , mortality ( risk of death ) from bacterial meningitis depends on the age of the patient and the underlying cause . Of the newborn patients , 20 â `` 30 % may die from an episode of bacterial meningitis ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Cardiac arrest is a medical emergency that , in certain groups of patients , can be reversed if it is treated early enough .
[ "Cardiac arrest is a medical emergency that , in certain situations , is potentially reversible if treated early ." ]
[ "Heart failure basically means that the heart muscles have become weak and do not function as normal . Heart failure is a progressive medical disorder ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
First aid treatment for cardiac arrest usually begins with cardiopulmonary resuscitation ( CPR ) to keep oxygenated blood flowing until medical treatment is available .
[ "The treatment for cardiac arrest is cardiopulmonary resuscitation ( CPR ) to provide circulatory support , followed by defibrillation if a shockable rhythm is present ." ]
[ "Therefore it becomes harder and harder for the left side of the heart to pump to supply sufficient oxygen to the rest of the body , especially during physical activity ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
When cardiac arrest leads to a person 's death , this is called sudden cardiac death ( SCD ) .
[ "When unexpected cardiac arrest leads to death this is called sudden cardiac death ( SCD ) ." ]
[ "Heart failure ( HF ) is generally defined as inability of the heart to supply sufficient blood flow to meet the body 's needs . It has various diagnostic criteria , and the term heart failure is often incorrectly used to describe other cardiac-related illnesses , such as myocardial infarction ( heart attack ) or c...
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Roger Harry Daltrey CBE ( born 1 March 1944 ) is an English musician best known as the singer of English rock band The Who .
[ "Roger Harry Daltrey , CBE ( born 1 March 1944 ) , is an English singer-songwriter and actor , best known as the founder and lead singer of English rock band The Who ." ]
[ "Lewis Brian Hopkins Jones ( 28 February 1942 â `` 3 July 1969 ) , known as Brian Jones , was an English musician and a founding member of The Rolling Stones ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
In 1990 , Roger Daltrey was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of The Who .
[ "In 1990 Daltrey was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland , Ohio as a member of The Who ." ]
[ "She has won four Grammy Awards and was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame for her songwriting ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Wichita is the biggest city in the United States State of Kansas . Wichita is the 51st largest city in the United States with an estimated population of 354,865 in the year 2005 .
[ "By population , Wichita is the largest city in Kansas and the 51st largest city in the United States ." ]
[ "Arlington is the second largest city in the county with a population of 367,197 in 2006 and North Richland Hills is the third largest with 65,750 residents as of 2006 ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Wichita is the biggest city in the United States State of Kansas .
[ "Wichita is the largest city in the U.S. state of Kansas ." ]
[ "Yakima County is the second largest county by area in the U.S. state of Washington ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
It is located in Sedgwick County , which is in the south-central part of the state .
[ "Located in south-central Kansas on the Arkansas River , Wichita is the county seat of Sedgwick County and the principal city of the Wichita metropolitan area ." ]
[ "Mount Vernon ( Mt. Vernon ) is a city located near the center of Jefferson County , Illinois , in the United States ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Also , Wichita State University is located in the city .
[ "Several universities are in Wichita , the largest being Wichita State University with an enrollment of 15,000 students ." ]
[ "However , GNSHS is officially listed in Great Neck ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Chicory has been sold commercially on a large scale since around 1970 , and it has become a mainstream product .
[ "Ground roasted chicory root has been sold commercially on a large scale since around 1970 , and it has become a mainstream product , both alone and mixed with real coffee ." ]
[ "Designated in 1974 as the MN 1711 , and released in 1991 , the Honeycrisp , once slated to be discarded , has rapidly become a prized commercial commodity , as its sweetness , firmness , and tartness make it an ideal apple for eating raw ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The main reasons for making coffee substitutes are medical and economic .
[ "Coffee substitutes can be used for medical , economic and religious reasons , or simply because coffee is not readily available ." ]
[ "It is associated with various other medical problems ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Some ingredients used include : almond , acorn , asparagus , barley and malt , beech nut , beetroot , carrot , chicory root , corn , cotton seed , dandelion root , fig , boiled-down molasses , okra seed , pea , persimmon seed , potato peel , rye , sassafras nut , sweet potato .
[ "Some ingredients used include : almond , acorn , asparagus , malted barley , beechnut , beetroot , carrot , chicory root , corn , cottonseed , dandelion root ( see dandelion coffee ) , fig , boiled-down molasses , okra seed , pea , persimmon seed , potato peel , rye , sassafras pits , sweet potato , wheat bran ." ...
[ "A few are forget-me-not , cabbage , apple , dandelion , buttercup , maple and macadamia ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
In World War II , acorns were used to make coffee , however it tasted foul .
[ "In World War II , acorns were used to make coffee ." ]
[ "It has also been known to be used for gin making , and in curries ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Coffee substitutes are products that try to taste like coffee . The idea for using them is to have a drink that tastes like coffee , but has no caffeine in it .
[ "Coffee substitutes are non-coffee products , usually without caffeine , that are used to imitate coffee ." ]
[ "( While caffeine-free soft drinks are occasionally referred to as `` decaffeinated '' , some are better termed `` uncaffeinated '' : prepared without adding caffeine during production . ) Despite removal of caffeine , many decaffeinated drinks still have around 1-2 % of the original caffeine remaining in them ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Princess Iman bint Al Hussein ( born April 24 , 1983 ) is the daughter of the late King Hussein of Jordan and Queen Noor .
[ "Princess Iman ( born 24 April 1983 ) is the daughter of King Hussein and Queen Noor ." ]
[ "Many celebrities and dignitaries have skied and visited at the park , including Elvis Presley , Jordan 's former King Hussein and his son and successor , King Abdullah II ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
She is the half-sister of the present Jordanian king , Abdullah II .
[ "She is a half-sister to King Abdullah II of Jordan ." ]
[ "Many celebrities and dignitaries have skied and visited at the park , including Elvis Presley , Jordan 's former King Hussein and his son and successor , King Abdullah II ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Buzy , Pyrà nà es-Atlantiques is a commune of the Pyrà nà es-Atlantiques dà partement in the southwestern part of France .
[ "Bouillon is a commune in the Pyrà nà es-Atlantiques department in south-western France ." ]
[ "Aubertin is a commune in the Pyrà nà es-Atlantiques dà partement in south-western France ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the description about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:" }
Hanna killed 3 people and left $ 20 million in damage .
[ "The total damage caused by Tropical Storm Hanna amounted to about $ 20 million -- equivalent to $ 23 million in 2008 USD ." ]
[ "He was paid $ 200 for two days ' work ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Uttoxeter is a small market town in Staffordshire , England .
[ "Uttoxeter is a historic market town in Staffordshire , in the West Midlands region of England ." ]
[ "Long Eaton is a town in Derbyshire , England ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Uttoxeter is close to the River Dove . It is near the cities of Stoke-on-Trent , Derby and Lichfield .
[ "Uttoxeter lies close to the River Dove and is near the cities of Stoke-on-Trent , Derby and Lichfield ." ]
[ "Swadlincote lies near the junction of A514 ( Derby to A444 ) and A511 ( Burton upon Trent to Ashby-de-la-Zouch ) roads ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
It is twinned with Raisdorf in Germany ( with whom close links are still maintained ) , and Fumel in France .
[ "It was twinned with Raisdorf in Germany and Fumel in France ." ]
[ "Bowell 's descendants live in Hertfordshire , England and Ontario , Canada ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Tourette-du-Ch à cents teau is a commune .
[ "Tourette-du-Ch à cents teau is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France ." ]
[ "ESPE Basket Chà cents lons-en-Champagne is a Chà cents lons ' basketball team ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:" }
The Bush Doctrine is a term which many people use to describe several foreign policy and national defense decisions that President George W. Bush made .
[ "The Bush Doctrine was polarizing both domestically and internationally . In 2008 , polls showed there was more anti-Americanism than before the Bush administration formed the Bush Doctrine ; this increase was probably , at least partially , a result of implementing the Bush doctrine and conservative foreign policy...
[ "Throughout his career , he has been an advocate for civil rights and humanitarian causes , and was a vocal critic of the policies of the George W. Bush Administration ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Katrina continued to move into Florida , and became a Category 1 hurricane only two hours before it made landfall around Hallandale Beach on the morning of August 25 .
[ "The tropical storm continued to move towards Florida , and became a hurricane only two hours before it made landfall between Hallandale Beach and Aventura on the morning of August 25 ." ]
[ "It moved across the Yucatà n Peninsula and the western Gulf of Mexico , where it moved near Brownsville , Texas on October 2 ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Weather:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Weather:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Katrina made its second landfall on August 29 as a Category 4 hurricane with sustained winds of 125 mph ( 205 km\/h ) near st. bernard , Louisiana .
[ "Katrina made its second landfall at 6:10 a.m. CDT on Monday , August 29 as a Category 3 hurricane with sustained winds of 125 mph ( 205 km\\/h ) near Buras-Triumph , Louisiana ." ]
[ "Marilyn started weakening rapidly falling from peak-level winds of 141 m down to 102 mph ( 164 km\\/h ) ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Weather:" }
At landfall , hurricane-force winds reached outward 120 miles ( 190 km ) from the center and the storm 's central pressure was 920 mbar .
[ "At landfall , hurricane-force winds extended outward 120 miles ( 190 km ) from the center and the storm 's central pressure was 920 mbar ." ]
[ "This was due to the large size of Florence ; the overall wind field reached a diameter of 460 miles ( 745 km ) , and the radius of maximum winds reached about 110 miles ( 170 km ) ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Weather:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Weather:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Katrina again began to quickly strengthen , reaching Category 5 strength on the morning of August 28 and reached its strongest point with maximum sustained winds of 175 mph ( 280 km\/h ) and a minimum central pressure of 902 mbar .
[ "Katrina again rapidly intensified , attaining Category 5 status on the morning of August 28 and reached its peak strength at 1:00 p.m. CDT that day , with maximum sustained winds of 175 mph ( 280 km\\/h ) and a minimum central pressure of 902 mbar ." ]
[ "Outflow continued to improve , and with warm sea surface temperatures Beryl gradually intensified to attain peak winds of 60 mph ( 95 km\\/h ) early on July 20 while located about 120 miles ( 190 km ) east of Nags Head , North Carolina ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:" }
Hurricane Katrina began as Tropical Depression Twelve over the southeastern Bahamas on August 23 , 2005 .
[ "Hurricane Katrina formed as Tropical Depression Twelve over the southeastern Bahamas on August 23 , 2005 as the result of an interaction of a tropical wave and the remains of Tropical Depression Ten ." ]
[ "The 12th named storm of the season , Laura formed out of a large extratropical area of low pressure located about 1015 miles ( 1635 km ) west of the Azores on September 29 ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Weather:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Weather:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The depression later strengthened into a tropical storm on the morning of August 24 where the storm was also named Katrina .
[ "The system was upgraded to tropical storm status on the morning of August 24 and at this point , the storm was given the name Katrina ." ]
[ "The fourth named storm of the season , Dog developed on August 30 to the east of Antigua ; after passing through the northern Lesser Antilles , it turned to the north and intensified into a Category 5 hurricane ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Katrina kept its hurricane strength well into Mississippi , but began to weaken later , finally losing hurricane strength more than 150 miles ( 240 km ) inland near Meridian , Mississippi .
[ "Katrina maintained strength well into Mississippi , finally losing hurricane strength more than 150 miles ( 240 km ) inland near Meridian , Mississippi ." ]
[ "Hurricane Humberto was a minimal hurricane that formed and intensified faster than any other tropical cyclone on record before landfall . Developing on September 12 , 2007 , in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico , the cyclone rapidly strengthened and struck High Island , Texas , with winds of about 90 mph ( 150 km\\/...
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:" }
Katrina weakened to a tropical depression near Clarksville , Tennessee , but its remnants were last seen around the eastern Great Lakes on August 31 when it became extratropical .
[ "It was downgraded to a tropical depression near Clarksville , Tennessee , but its remnants were last distinguishable in the eastern Great Lakes region on August 31 , when it was absorbed by a frontal boundary ." ]
[ "Lorenzo rapidly weakened , and dissipated later that afternoon as the final advisory was issued ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Weather:", "pos": "Represent the description about Weather:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Katrina 's minimal pressure measurement made it the fourth most powerful Atlantic hurricane on record at the time , only to be beaten by Hurricanes Rita and Wilma later in the season . In addition , Katrina was also the strongest hurricane ever recorded in the Gulf of Mexico at the time ( a record also later broken by Rita ) .
[ "The pressure measurement made Katrina the fourth most intense Atlantic hurricane on record at the time , only to be surpassed by Hurricanes Rita and Wilma later in the season ; it was also the strongest hurricane ever recorded in the Gulf of Mexico at the time ( a record also later broken by Rita ) ." ]
[ "When Tropical Depression Thirteen strengthened into Tropical Storm Luis on August 29 , it marked the earliest date that a seasons ' twelfth named storm formed , surpassing the previous record set on August 31 , 1933 when Tropical Storm Twelve formed near the Lesser Antilles . Luis spent a week as a major hurricane...
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Weather and potential damage caused by hurricanes:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Weather and potential damage caused by hurricanes:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The storm weakened over land , but became a hurricane again while entering the Gulf of Mexico .
[ "The storm weakened over land , but it regained hurricane status about one hour after entering the Gulf of Mexico ." ]
[ "Tropical Depression Eleven formed just southeast of Barbados on October 4 . It traveled across the Windward Islands , and was named Tropical Storm Iris while south of Puerto Rico on the 5th ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Weather:", "pos": "Represent the text about Weather:", "neg": "Represent the text about Weather:" }
Hurricane Katrina was the eleventh tropical storm , fifth hurricane , and the second Category 5 hurricane of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season .
[ "The storm rapidly intensified after entering the Gulf , growing from a Category 3 hurricane to a Category 5 hurricane in just nine hours ." ]
[ "Tammy was only the second Atlantic storm to be named with the letter ` T ' , after Tanya in 1995 , with a third `` T '' named storm , Hurricane Tomas , forming 5 years later in the 2010 Atlantic hurricane season This was also the first time Tammy had been used to name any tropical cyclone worldwide ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the text about Weather:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Weather:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }