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Nabta Playa was once a large basin in the Nubian Desert . It is about 500 miles south of modern day Cairo or about 100 kilometers west of Abu Simbel of southern Egypt , 22 Â 32 ' north , 30 Â 42 ' east . | [
"Nabta Playa was once a large basin in the Nubian Desert , located approximately 800 kilometers south of modern day Cairo or about 100 kilometers west of Abu Simbel in southern Egypt , 22 Â 32 ' north , 30 Â 42 ' east ."
] | [
"Bandi Atai Khan is situated in the south of the district at 34 Â 02 ' 60 `` N , 73 Â 13 ' 0 `` E , it has an average elevation of 1035 metres ( 3398 feet ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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People also lived from fruit , legumes , millets , sorghum and tubers . | [
"Sustenance included fruit , legumes , millets , sorghum and tubers ."
] | [
"Current agricultural products are cattle , wheat , dairy products , corn , and hay ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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By the 5th millennium BC these peoples had fashioned one of the world 's earliest known astronomical device ( roughly contemporary to the Goseck circle in Germany ) , about 1000 years older than but comparable to Stonehenge ( see sketch at right ) . | [
"By the 5th millennium BC these peoples had fashioned one of the world 's earliest known archeoastronomical devices ( roughly contemporary to the Goseck circle in Germany and the Mnajdra megalithic temple complex in Malta ) ."
] | [
"Other more recent findings , dated between 7,000 and 6,395 B.C. , come from Jericho and Catal Hà 1\\/4 yà 1\\/4 k. The first sun-dried bricks were made in Mesopotamia ( what is now Iraq ) , in the ancient city of Ur in about 4000 BC , although the arch used for drying the bricks was not actually found ."
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There were also many large hearths at this time . | [
"Many large hearths also appear ."
] | [
"Also unmarked , although there are archaeological `` digs '' , one can find the sites of the various palenques , the fortified hamlets held of escaped slaves ."
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Huts are found built in straight rows . | [
"Huts were constructed in straight rows ."
] | [
"This is particularly so at the southern end where an irregular gap exists in the rim ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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By the 6th millennium BC , there may have been a prehistoric religion or cult . Sacrificed cattle were found buried in stone-roofed chambers lined with clay . | [
"By the 6th millennium BC , evidence of a prehistoric religion or cult appears , with a number of sacrificed cattle buried in stone-roofed chambers lined with clay ."
] | [
"The later Gravettian occupation , which occurred 25,000 to 27,000 years ago , left little but a child 's footprints , the charred remains of ancient hearths and carbon smoke stains from torches that lit the caves ."
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An example of this connection may be that Hathor was worshiped as a nighttime protector in desert regions . | [
"For example , Hathor was worshipped as a nighttime protector in desert regions ( see Serabit el-Khadim ) ."
] | [
"The taboo held in several parts of Egypt , against eating certain fish which were considered sacred , was lifted during this time , suggesting that a fish species of the Nile was a totem for Anuket and that they were consumed as part of the ritual of her major religious festival ."
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A little later in 7th millennium BC , there seem to have been more goats and sheep . These most likely came from Southwest Asia . | [
"Also in the late 7th millennium BC , but a little later than the time referred to above , imported goats and sheep , apparently from Southwest Asia , appear ."
] | [
"Therefore , some parts of the riverâ s course must have been already in existence around this time ."
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The last minimum of Orion 's belt occurred between 6400 BC and 4900 BC , matching the radio-carbon dating of campfires around the circle . . | [
"The calendar circle correlation with Orion 's belt occurred between 6400 BC and 4900 BC , matching the radio-carbon dating of campfires around the circle ."
] | [
"The Hekla 3 eruption approximately coincides with this period and , while the exact date is under considerable dispute , has been specifically dated to 1159 BCE by Egyptologists ."
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Findings also show that the region was occupied only seasonally . This means that people only lived there in the summer , when the local lake filled with water for grazing cattle . | [
"Findings also indicate that the region was occupied only seasonally , most likely only in the summer period , when the local lake filled with water for grazing cattle ."
] | [
"There several large rock overhangs that would have provided excellent shelter to Aboriginal people over thousands of years ."
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Research suggests that it may have been a prehistoric calendar which accurately marks the summer solstice . | [
"Research suggests that it may have been a prehistoric `` calendar '' marking the summer solstice ."
] | [
"Regions that experienced greater environmental effects as the last glacial period ended have a much more apparent Mesolithic era , lasting millennia ."
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By the 7th millennium BC , more developed settlements may be found in the area . They also used deep wells for water . | [
"By the 7th millennium BC , exceedingly large and organized settlements were found in the region , relying on deep wells for sources of water ."
] | [
"In northern Europe , for example , societies were able to live well on rich food supplies from the marshlands created by the warmer climate ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Some people think that this cattle cult in Nabta Playa may be related to Ancient Egypt 's Hathor cult . | [
"It has been suggested that the associated cattle cult indicated in Nabta Playa marks an early evolution of Ancient Egypt 's Hathor cult ."
] | [
"the 25th Century BC describe the nature of the Pharaoh in different characters as both Horus and Osiris ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Many archaeological sites have been found there . | [
"Today the region is characterized by numerous archaeological sites ."
] | [
"Many types of extinct dormouse species have been identified ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Analysis of human remains show that the people who lived here may have migrated from sub-Saharan Africa . | [
"Analysis of human remains suggests that these people migrated from sub-Saharan Africa ."
] | [
"The modern forms appeared at much the same time , evolving in the estuaries and coastal waters of Africa , but crossing the Atlantic to reach South America as well ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Respiration differs between species of salamanders . | [
"Respiration differs among the different species of salamanders ."
] | [
"The organogenesis of cephalopod eyes differs fundamentally from that of vertebrates like humans ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The tail will drop off and wriggle around for a little while , and the salamanders will either run away or stay still enough to not be noticed while the predator is distracted . | [
"Their tail will drop off and wriggle around for a little while , and the salamanders will either run away or stay still enough to not be noticed while the predator is distracted ."
] | [
"After a kill , some ant-mimicking spiders hold their victims between themselves and large groups of ants to avoid being attacked ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The skin of salamanders secretes mucus . This helps to keep the animal moist when on dry land , and maintains their salt balance while in water , as well as providing a lubricant during swimming . | [
"The skin of salamanders secretes mucus , which helps keep the animal moist when on dry land , and maintains their salt balance while in water , as well as providing a lubricant during swimming ."
] | [
"A dolphin will attach a marine sponge to its rostrum , which is presumably then used to protect it when searching for food in the sandy sea bottom ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Even some species with lungs can also respire through the skin in this manner . | [
"Even some species with lungs can respire through the skin in this manner ."
] | [
"Mammals have the advantage of being able to pass salt in solution , mostly in the urine , but kidney function in birds and reptiles is too weak to remove salt in sufficient amounts ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Salamanders can drop their tail to escape predators . | [
"Salamanders will use tail autotomy to escape predators ."
] | [
"As they jump from tree to tree , tarsiers can even catch birds in motion ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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SingTel is the largest company by market capitalization listed on the Singapore Exchange . The majority of the company is owned by Temasek Holdings , the investment arm of the Singapore government . | [
"SingTel is also the largest company by market capitalization listed on the Singapore Exchange and is majority owned by Temasek Holdings , the investment arm of the Singapore government ."
] | [
"On 5 October 2000 , the operator of the MTR network , MTR Corporation Limited ( MTRCL ) , became Hong Kong 's first rail company to be privatised , marking the beginning of the Hong Kong government 's initiative to dissolve its interests in public utilities . Prior to its listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange , ... | SimpleWiki | {
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SingTel has 37 offices in 19 countries located throughout Asia Pacific , Europe and the US . | [
"SingTel has 37 offices in 19 countries located throughout the Asia Pacific region , Europe and the United States ."
] | [
"Canon has regional headquarters in the Americas , Europe , Middle East , Africa , Japan , Asia and Oceania ( including Australia & New Zealand ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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SingTel Digital Media Pte Ltd ( STDM ) which owns content portal , insing.com , is a wholly owned subsidiary of SingTel . | [
"Other members of the SingTel group include the three wholly owned subsidiaries of SingNet , a wholly owned internet service provider , SingTel Digital Media Pte Ltd ( STDM ) which owns content portal , insing.com and NCS , an information technology and communications engineering services provider ."
] | [
"On 2007 , StarHub Cable Television was rebranded as StarHub TV ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Singapore Telecommunications Limited commonly abbreviated as SingTel , is a telecommunications company . SingTel has a combined mobile subscriber base of 285 million customers as of December 2009 . | [
"Singapore Telecommunications Limited , commonly abbreviated as SingTel , is a telecommunications company , with a combined mobile subscriber base of 383 million customers from its own operations and regional associates in 25 countries at the end of 2010 increased by 34 percent in one year , making it one of the la... | [
"Eni S.p.A. is an Italian multinational oil and gas company , present in 70 countries , and currently Italy 's largest industrial company with a market capitalization of â 87.7 billion euros ( US$ 138 billion ) , as of July 24 , 2008 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Heligoland is the fifth normal studio album from the collaborative British music production threesome Massive Attack , named after a German archipelago of the same name . | [
"Heligoland is the fifth regular studio album from the collaborative British music production duo Massive Attack , named after a German archipelago of the same name ."
] | [
"Steve Rowe ( born January 1965 ) is the founder , bass guitarist , and vocalist of the Australian Christian death metal band Mortification which was considered to be a major pioneer in the genre ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The album is dedicated to the Blue Lines co-producer , Jonny Dollar . | [
"The album is dedicated to the memory of Blue Lines co-producer , Jonny Dollar ."
] | [
"It was here that they also met American Rich Fulcher , who became Bob Fossil ."
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The record has the singing of Horace Andy plus invited vocalists : Tunde Adebimpe of TV On The Radio , Damon Albarn of Blur and Gorillaz , Hope Sandoval of Hope Sandoval And The Warm Inventions and Mazzy Star , Guy Garvey of Elbow and Martina Topley-Bird , as well as guitar playing by Adrian Utley of Portishead ( on `` Saturday Come Slow '' ) , keys from Portishead collaborator John Baggott ( most notably on `` Atlas Air '' ) , keys and synth bass from Damon Albarn ( `` Splitting the Atom '' and `` Flat of the Blade '' respectively ) , guitar ( various tracks ) and bass ( `` Girl I Love You '' ) by Neil Davidge and bass by Billy Fuller of Beak ) on various tracks . | [
"The record features the singing of Horace Andy plus invited vocalists : Tunde Adebimpe of TV On The Radio , Damon Albarn of Blur and Gorillaz , Hope Sandoval of Hope Sandoval And The Warm Inventions and Mazzy Star , Guy Garvey of Elbow and Martina Topley-Bird , as well as guitar playing by Adrian Utley of Portishe... | [
"The band has consisted of Aaron Cometbus ( drums , lyrics ) , Bill Schneider ( bass ) , Billie Joe Armstrong ( guitar , vocals ) and Jason White ( guitar , vocals ) for the majority of its existence ."
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It had been officially released everywhere except North America by 8 February 2010 ( US and Canada on 9 February 2010 ) â `` seven years after the release of their last non-soundtrack , standalone studio album , 100th Window . | [
"It had been officially released everywhere except North America by 8 February 2010 ( US and Canada on 9 February 2010 ) â `` seven years after the release of their previous non-soundtrack , standalone studio album , 100th Window ."
] | [
"It was later re-released as a special edition DVD ( which altered the original title 's `` II '' into `` 2 '' ) on August 31 , 2004 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Tim Goldsworthy added an additional production ( specific tracks unstated ) . | [
"Tim Goldsworthy contributed additional production ( specific tracks unstated ) ."
] | [
"12 '' vinyl releases contained an additional remix of `` Special Cases '' by Vladislav Delay , who is credited as `` Luomo '' for this release ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The majority of the Papuan languages are spoken on the island of New Guinea ( which is divided between the country of Papua New Guinea and Indonesian provinces of Papua and West Irian Jaya ) , with a number spoken in the Bismarck Archipelago , Bougainville Island , and the Solomon Islands to the east , and in Halmahera , Timor , and the Alor archipelago to the west . | [
"The majority of the Papuan languages are spoken on the island of New Guinea , with a number spoken in the Bismarck Archipelago , Bougainville Island , and the Solomon Islands to the east , and in Halmahera , Timor , and the Alor archipelago to the west ."
] | [
"The ecozone includes Australia , the island of New Guinea ( including Papua New Guinea and the Indonesian province of Papua ) , and the eastern part of the Indonesian archipelago , including the island of Sulawesi , the Moluccan islands ( the Indonesian provinces of Maluku and North Maluku ) and islands of Lombok ... | SimpleWiki | {
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The term Papuan languages means languages of the western Pacific which are neither Austronesian nor Australian . | [
"The Papuan languages are those languages of the western Pacific which are neither Austronesian nor Australian ."
] | [
"The Mundari language is a Munda language of the Austro-Asiatic language family spoken by the Munda people , and is closely related to Santali ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Mary Scott Harrison McKee ( April 3 ) , 1858 â `` October 28 , 1930 ) was the first lady to her father , President Benjamin Harrison . She became first lady when her mother , Caroline Harrison , became sick and died . | [
"Mary Scott Harrison McKee ( April 3 , 1858 -- October 28 , 1930 ) was the first lady to her father President Benjamin Harrison , when her mother , Caroline Harrison , was seriously ill and then died ."
] | [
"Daisy Kennedy , was born in Washington , D.C. on January 4 , 1879 , and was the daughter of a former American slave ."
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Some implementations have a function which returns the current length of the stack . | [
"Some implementations have a function which returns the current number of items on the stack ."
] | [
"; variant : The second parameter is optional , and identifies a flag variant to be used instead of the standard flag ."
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The stack is one of the most important data structures in computer science . | [
"As data items are added to the stack , the stack pointer is displaced to indicate the current extent of the stack , which expands away from the origin . Stack pointers may point to the origin of a stack or to a limited range of addresses either above or below the origin ( depending on the direction in which the st... | [
"C + + continues to be used and is one of the preferred programming languages to develop professional applications ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Another typical helper operation is `` top '' ( also known as `` peek '' ) can return the current top element of the stack without removing it . | [
"Another typical helper operation top ( also known as peek ) can return the current top element of the stack without removing it ."
] | [
"If an entry can be found with a tag matching that of the desired datum , the datum in the entry is used instead . This situation is known as a cache hit ."
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When we pop off the top object , we are taking it off the stack . If we want to add another card to the top of the stack , we push . | [
"If a pop operation on the stack causes the stack pointer to move past the origin of the stack , a stack underflow occurs ."
] | [
"As a simple example , if we are running code on a 2-processor system ( CPUs `` a '' & `` b '' ) in a parallel environment and we wish to do tasks `` A '' and `` B '' , it is possible to tell CPU `` a '' to do task `` A '' and CPU `` b '' to do task ` B '' simultaneously , thereby reducing the runtime of the execut... | SimpleWiki | {
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A few smaller towns such as Moculta and Springton are in the Barossa Valley too and all the town are a part of the Barossa Local Government which is more commonly called the Barossa Council . | [
"All of these towns are part of the Barossa local government ."
] | [
"In Australia , borough can designate a town and its surrounding area , such as the Borough of Queenscliffe ."
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The Barossa Valley is in South Australia . It is found about 60 k north-east of Adelaide , the capital city of South Australia . | [
"The Barossa Valley is a major wine-producing region and tourist destination of South Australia , located 60 km northeast of Adelaide ."
] | [
"The island is 150 k long and between 900 m and 57 k wide , its area covering 4405 k. Its coastline is 540 k long and highest altitude is 307 m. It is separated from Yorke Peninsula to the northwest by Investigator Strait and from Cape Jervis to the northeast by Backstairs Passage ."
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The Barossa Valley is famous for making wine and because of this it often has many tourists . The three main towns in the region are Nuriootpa , Tanunda and Angaston . | [
"It is the valley formed by the North Para River , and the Barossa Valley Way is the main road through the valley , connecting the main towns on the valley floor of Nuriootpa , Tanunda , Rowland Flat and Lyndoch ."
] | [
"Milang is small town situated on the shores of Lake Alexandrina , just over 20 km from Strathalbyn , South Australia ."
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The Barossa Valley was named in 1837 by a surveyor called Colonel William Light . | [
"The Barossa Valley derives its name from the Barossa Ranges , which were named by Colonel William Light in 1837 ."
] | [
"The Finke River was named by John McDouall Stuart in 1860 after an Adelaide man , William Finke , who was one of the promoters of his expedition ."
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Each town with more than 1000 people , not including Williamstown , has a Lutheran Primary School and Tanunda has a Lutheran Secondary School . | [
"Each major town also has a Lutheran primary school ."
] | [
"Epworth is home to Divine Word College , which is a Roman Catholic seminary . Also , Western Dubuque High School is in Epworth ."
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For example Tanunda has four , Nuriootpa has two and Angaston has two . | [
"Tanunda has Tanunda Lutheran School , Nuriootpa has Redeemer , and Angaston has Good Shepherd ."
] | [
"It is the valley formed by the North Para River , and the Barossa Valley Way is the main road through the valley , connecting the main towns on the valley floor of Nuriootpa , Tanunda , Rowland Flat and Lyndoch ."
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Most of these people live in Tanunda , Nuriootpa , Angaston , Williamstown and Lyndoch , each having more than 1000 people . | [
"Currently , the Barossa Valley has a population of about 20,000 , most of whom live in Tanunda , Nuriootpa , Angaston , Williamstown and Lyndoch , each having over 1000 people , with a few smaller towns such as Moculta and Springton ."
] | [
"It is now a popular residential area for people working in Munich with roughly 40,000 inhabitants ."
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Henry Purcell ( born Westminster , London , 1659 ; died Westminster , November 21 , 1695 ) was an English composer . | [
"Henry Purcell ( ; 10 September 1659 ( ? ) â `` 21 November 1695 ) , was an English organist and Baroque composer of secular and sacred music ."
] | [
"Anthony John Miles ( born 23 April 1955 in Edgbaston , Birmingham , England ; died 12 November 2001 in Harborne , Birmingham ) was an English chess Grandmaster ."
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In 1692 , he composed songs and music for The Fairy-Queen ( an adaptation of Shakespeare 's A Midsummer Night 's Dream ) . Purcellâ s music for this was lost for many years , and was rediscovered and published in 1901 . | [
"In 1692 , he composed The Fairy-Queen ( an adaptation of Shakespeare 's A Midsummer Night 's Dream ) , the score of which ( his longest for theater ) was rediscovered in 1901 and published by the Purcell Society ."
] | [
"Coleridge-Taylor 's greatest success was undoubtedly his cantata Hiawatha 's Wedding-feast , which was widely performed by choral groups in England during Coleridge-Taylor 's lifetime and in the decades after his death ."
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The aria `` I know a bank '' from Britten 's opera A Midsummer Night 's Dream is inspired by Purcell 's aria `` Sweeter than Roses '' . | [
"Stylistically , the aria `` I know a bank '' from Britten 's opera A Midsummer Night 's Dream is clearly inspired by Purcell 's aria `` Sweeter than Roses '' , which Purcell originally wrote as part of incidental music to Richard Norton 's Pausanias , the Betrayer of His Country ."
] | [
"Warlock is also known for his many carols , such as `` Adam lay ybounden '' , `` Tyrley Tyrlow '' , `` I Saw a Maiden '' and `` Bethlehem Down '' , the last a setting of words by Bruce Blunt ."
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In 1691 , he wrote King Arthur , also written by Dryden . | [
"In 1691 , he wrote the music for what is sometimes considered his dramatic masterpiece , King Arthur , with the libretto by Dryden and first published by the Musical Antiquarian Society in 1843 . Another one of Purcell 's operas is King Arthur , or The British Worthy in 1691 ."
] | [
"It was paired with the afterpiece Damon and Phillida , which was later replaced by The Jealous Taylor in January 1731 ."
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Purcell 's Te Deum and Jubilate was written for Saint Cecilia 's Day , 1693 , the first English Te Deum ever composed with orchestral accompaniment . | [
"Purcell 's Te Deum and Jubilate Deo were written for Saint Cecilia 's Day , 1693 , the first English Te Deum ever composed with orchestral accompaniment ."
] | [
"Many of his anthems are verse anthems , which would have suited the small forces he was writing for at Chichester Cathedral ."
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His epitaph reads , `` Here lyes Henry Purcell Esq . , who left this life and is gone to that blessed place where only his harmony can be exceeded . '' | [
"His epitaph reads : `` Here lyes Henry Purcell Esq . , who left this life and is gone to that blessed place where only his harmony can be exceeded . ''"
] | [
"Weelkes was friends with the madrigalist Thomas Morley who died in 1602 , when Weelkes was in his mid-twenties ( Weelkes commemorated his death in a madrigal-form anthem titled A Remembrance of my Friend Thomas Morley , also known as `` Death hath Deprived Me '' ) ."
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Purcell is buried next to the organ in Westminster Abbey . | [
"Purcell is buried adjacent to the organ in Westminster Abbey ."
] | [
"The school was founded in 1943 in the precincts of Westminster School in Little Deanâ s Yard , just behind Westminster Abbey ."
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Benjamin Britten wrote a piece called The Young Person 's Guide to the Orchestra which is based on a tune from Purcell 's Abdelazar . | [
"Purcell also had a strong influence on the composers of the English musical renaissance of the early twentieth century , most notably Benjamin Britten , who created and performed a realisation of Dido and Aeneas and whose The Young Person 's Guide to the Orchestra is based on a theme from Purcell 's Abdelazar ."
] | [
"Stylistically , the aria `` I know a bank '' from Britten 's opera A Midsummer Night 's Dream is clearly inspired by Purcell 's aria `` Sweeter than Roses '' , which Purcell originally wrote as part of incidental music to Richard Norton 's Pausanias , the Betrayer of His Country ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He continued to write music including odes to the king and royal family . | [
"For some years after this , he was busy in the production of sacred music , odes addressed to the king and royal family , and other similar works ."
] | [
"It is for male choir only , as the religious authorities had criticised his use of female voices in the earlier work ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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In 1682 Purcell became organist of the Chapel Royal . He did this job as well as being organist at Westminster Abbey . | [
"Soon after Purcell 's marriage , in 1682 , on the death of Edward Lowe , he was appointed organist of the Chapel Royal , an office which he was able to hold simultaneously with his position at Westminster Abbey ."
] | [
"Weelkes ' fourth and final volume of madrigals , published in 1608 , carries a title page where he refers to himself as a Gentleman of the Chapel Royal ; however , records at the Chapel Royal itself do not mention him , so at most he could only have been a Gentleman Extraordinary - one of those who were asked to s... | SimpleWiki | {
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The National Bowl is a entertainment venue in Milton Keynes , Buckinghamshire , England . | [
"The National Bowl is an entertainment venue in Milton Keynes , Buckinghamshire , England ."
] | [
"Meadows Mall is a shopping mall in Las Vegas , Nevada , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Stanley Baldwin ( 3 August 1867 â `` 14 December 1947 ) was a prime minister of the United Kingdom three times . | [
"Stanley Baldwin , 1st Earl Baldwin of Bewdley , KG , PC ( 3 August 1867 â `` 14 December 1947 ) was a British Conservative politician , statesman and Prime Minister ."
] | [
"Sir Joseph Cook , GCMG ( 7 December 1860 â `` 30 July 1947 ) was an Australian politician and the sixth Prime Minister of Australia ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The term also excludes Hong Kong and Macau . | [
"Due to their statuses as colonies of foreign states during the establishment of the People 's Republic of China in 1949 , the term `` mainland China '' excludes Hong Kong and Macau . Since the return of Hong Kong and Macau to Chinese sovereignty in 1997 and 1999 , respectively , the two territories have retained t... | [
"In the body it does the same for the Northern Mariana Islands and the United States Virgin Islands ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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In this scheme , `` pebble '' covers the size range 4 to 64 mm ( â ' 2 to â ' 6 Ï ) . | [
"In this scheme , `` pebble '' covers the size range 4 to 64 mm ( 2 to 6 ) ."
] | [
"( 1 ) This gives an axial tilt of about 125 Â or 115 Â , respectively ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Particle size , also called grain size , means the diameter of individual grains of sediment , or the lithified particles in clastic rocks . | [
"Particle size , also called grain size , refers to the diameter of individual grains of sediment , or the lithified particles in clastic rocks ."
] | [
"Igneous rock ( derived from the Latin word igneus meaning of fire , from ignis meaning fire ) is one of the three main rock types , the others being sedimentary and metamorphic rock ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The term may also be used for other granular materials . | [
"The term may also be applied to other granular materials ."
] | [
"Thus , they are more commonly used than natural skin heads ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Roberto Miranda ( born 31 July , 1944 ) is a former Brazilian football player . | [
"Roberto Lopes de Miranda , best known as Roberto ( born in Sà # o Gonà alo , Rio de Janeiro State , July 31 , 1944 ) was a former Brazilian footballer in striker role ."
] | [
"Ranieli Jose Cechinato ( born December 19 , 1970 ) is a former Brazilian football player ."
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Anaà lson Brito Noleto ( born 8 March 1978 ) is a Brazilian football player . | [
"Anaà lson Noleto Brito ( Estreito , March 8 , 1978 ) is a Brazilian footballer who works in the midfield , the position of the shipowner ."
] | [
"Roberto JÃ lio de Figueiredo ( born 20 February 1979 ) is a Brazilian soccer player ."
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Gambia national football team is the national football team of Gambia . | [
"The Gambia national football team , nicknamed The Scorpions , is the national team of Gambia and is controlled by the Gambia Football Association ."
] | [
"The Singapore national football team is the national association football team of Singapore ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Four hours later Tropical Storm Marilyn became Hurricane Marilyn . | [
"Tropical Depression Fifteen strengthened rapidly , became Tropical Storm Marilyn six hours later and Hurricane Marilyn four hours after that ."
] | [
"The World Meteorological Organization retired four names in the spring of 1996 : Luis , Marilyn , Opal , and Roxanne ."
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Marilyn made landfall on the Lesser Antilles on September 14 , 1995 at Category 1 strength . By the time it reached the U.S. Virgin Islands , Marilyn was a Category 3 strength hurricane . | [
"Marilyn struck the Lesser Antilles on September 14 at Category 1 strength , and intensified to nearly Category 3 strength by the time it reached the U.S. Virgin Islands ."
] | [
"The fourth named storm of the season , Dog developed on August 30 to the east of Antigua ; after passing through the northern Lesser Antilles , it turned to the north and intensified into a Category 5 hurricane ."
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Rainfall totals reached about 10 inches in St. Croix and St. Thomas . | [
"Rainfall totals reached about 10 in in St. Croix and St. Thomas ."
] | [
"Marilyn caused tremendous damage and 13 deaths throughout the United States Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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At 1700 UTC , Guadeloupe , St. Barthelemy , and the French part of St. Martin were put under a hurricane watch . | [
"At 1700 UTC , Guadeloupe , St. Barthelemy , and French portion of St. Martin were put under a hurricane watch ."
] | [
"Marilyn was a Category 1-hurricane when the center of the storm passed 52 m north of Barbados , then near Martinique ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Hurricane Marilyn was the fifteenth tropical depression and thirteenth named storm of the 1995 Atlantic hurricane season . | [
"Hurricane Marilyn was the fifteenth tropical depression and thirteenth named storm of the unusually busy 1995 Atlantic hurricane season , following closely on the heels of Hurricane Luis ."
] | [
"Iwa was the twenty-third tropical storm and the twelfth and final hurricane of the 1982 Pacific hurricane season ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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At 1500 UTC September 18 , Bermuda went under a Tropical Storm Watch , which was upgraded to a warning in six hours . | [
"At 1500 UTC September 18 , Bermuda came under a Tropical Storm Watch , which was upgraded to a warning in six hours ."
] | [
"Also of note was Hurricane Lili , which lasted well after the official end of the season . It was downgraded from a named storm on December 24 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Marilyn was the cause of seven deaths , most due to drowning on boats . | [
"Marilyn was directly responsible for seven deaths , most due to drowning on boats or offshore ."
] | [
"Nora killed two people in Mexico , and several indirect deaths were reported in California ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Bermuda reported sustained winds of 45 mph and a highest gust of 60 m. Antigua reported sustained winds of 35 m. In St. Maarten , sustained winds were 42 Â 1\/2 mph and the peak gust was 61 m. Rainfalls in St. Maarten peaked at 3.35 inches in an unknown location . | [
"Bermuda reported sustained winds of 45 mph and a highest gust of 60 m. Antigua reported sustained winds of just 35 m , tropical depression-strength . In St. Maarten , sustained winds were 42.5 m and the peak gust was 61 m. Rainfalls in St. Maarten peaked at 3.35 i in an unknown location ."
] | [
"Jose continued to strengthen as it moved towards the coast and made landfall in the state of Veracruz early on August 23 with winds reaching a peak of 60 mph ( 90 km\\/h ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Diving teams were sent to check for harbor damage and United States Navy Seabees started working on fixing public buildings . | [
"Diving teams were sent to check for harbor damage and United States Navy Seabees started working on repairing public buildings ."
] | [
"Streets in Morehead City and Beaufort were closed , and several homes and businesses suffered minor flood damage ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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More than 2,100 federal agency personnel had been sent out to help out with the cleanup from Hurricane Marilyn . | [
"More than 2,100 federal agency personnel had been deployed to help out with the cleanup from Hurricane Marilyn ."
] | [
"Canadian Navy ships en route to the U.S. Gulf Coast , carrying relief supplies to assist in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina , were slowed while trying to avoid Hurricanes Nate and Ophelia ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The highest wind gust reported in Guadeloupe was 84 mph in Marie-Galante . | [
"The highest wind gust reported in Guadeloupe was 84 m in Marie-Galante ."
] | [
"The cyclone continued tracking northwestward , making landfall around 0000 UTC on September 22 near Fort Walton Beach , Florida with winds of 35 mph ( 55 km\\/h ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The island of St. Thomas was the hardest hit by the storm , where about 80 % of the homes and businesses were destroyed , including a hospital and the water purification plant . Five people were killed . | [
"The island of St. Thomas was the hardest hit by the storm , where about 80 % of the homes and businesses were destroyed , including the hospital and the water desalination plant ; five people were killed ."
] | [
"It was also reported that the storm damaged at least 16,000 homes and about 250 square kilometers ( 60 thousand acres ) of land used for cattle ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The 250,000 people living in the Barbados spent the night of September 13 in shelters . | [
"The 250,000 residents of Barbados spent the night of September 13 in shelters ."
] | [
"It moved through the islands , and passed the Bahamas on August 16 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Large , low-level winds were included in the wave 's circulation . However , little convection existed . | [
"Large , low-level winds were included in the wave 's circulation , but little convection existed ."
] | [
"A second Air Force plane on October 2 found 71 m winds with a pressure of 997 h. By October 3 , Ernesto was not identifiable after merging with an extratropical low ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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The fast weakening was from the weakening eyewall and especially uneasy waters from the previous storm Hurricane Luis . | [
"The rapid weakening was from shearing , decaying eyewall and especially upwelled waters from the previous powerful storm , Hurricane Luis ."
] | [
"A second Air Force plane on October 2 found 71 m winds with a pressure of 997 h. By October 3 , Ernesto was not identifiable after merging with an extratropical low ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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President Bill Clinton made the U.S. Virgin Islands a federal disaster area , making it available to federal aid . | [
"President Bill Clinton declared the U.S. Virgin Islands a federal disaster area , making it available to federal aid ."
] | [
"Since Hurricane Katrina made landfall in August 2005 , the term has been used to describe temporary housing sites set up for Gulf Coast residents who were left homeless by the storm ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Marilyn started weakening fast , falling from its highest winds of 141 m down to 102 mph . | [
"Marilyn started weakening rapidly falling from peak-level winds of 141 m down to 102 mph ( 164 km\\/h ) ."
] | [
"Bermuda reported sustained winds of 45 mph and a highest gust of 60 m. Antigua reported sustained winds of just 35 m , tropical depression-strength . In St. Maarten , sustained winds were 42.5 m and the peak gust was 61 m. Rainfalls in St. Maarten peaked at 3.35 i in an unknown location ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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A Hurricane Hunter scouting flight reported hail , which is unusual for tropical cyclones . | [
"A Hurricane Hunter reconnaissance flight reported hail , which is unusual for tropical cyclones ."
] | [
"It struggled to develop until August 30 , when gale-force winds and better organization resulted in the development of Tropical Storm Fiona , skipping tropical depression status ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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An eye started appearing in Marilyn and the storm reached a peak intensity of 949 millibars with winds of 115 mph , a Category 3-major hurricane . | [
"An eye started appearing in Marilyn and the storm reached a peak intensity of 949 millibars with winds of only 115 mph ( 185 km\\/h ) , a Category 3-major hurricane ."
] | [
"As Delta accelerated to the northeast towards the Canary Islands , it intensified again , reaching a second peak of just under hurricane strength on November 27 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The hurricane continued moving and made landfall in the U.S. Virgin Islands on September 15 with winds of 110 m. The center of Marilyn passed over Saint Thomas . | [
"Marilyn continued moving , making landfall in the U.S. Virgin Islands on September 15 , packing winds of 110 m , Category 2-strength . The eyewall , east-southeast of the center of Marilyn , passed over Saint Thomas ."
] | [
"The fourth named storm of the season , Dog developed on August 30 to the east of Antigua ; after passing through the northern Lesser Antilles , it turned to the north and intensified into a Category 5 hurricane ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Marilyn was a Category 1-hurricane when the center of the storm passed 45 n north of Barbados . | [
"Marilyn was a Category 1-hurricane when the center of the storm passed 52 m north of Barbados , then near Martinique ."
] | [
"Dog reached its peak intensity with winds of 185 m over the open Atlantic and after weakening , it passed within 200 m of Cape Cod . The storm became extratropical on September 12 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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At close to the same time , a new Hurricane watch was released for Turks and Caicos and Mayaguana , Acklins , and the Crooked Islands of the southeastern Bahamas . | [
"At around the same time , a new Hurricane watch was released for Turks and Caicos and Mayaguana , Acklins , and the Crooked Islands of the southeastern Bahamas ."
] | [
"Hurricane Donna in the 1960 Atlantic hurricane season was a Cape Verde-type hurricane which moved across the Leeward Islands , Puerto Rico , Hispanola , Cuba , The Bahamas , and every state on the East Coast of the United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Marilyn weakened from a hurricane to a low front on September 20 . | [
"Marilyn encountered more westerly shear and decayed Marilyn , becoming extratropical on September 20 ."
] | [
"Dog reached its peak intensity with winds of 185 m over the open Atlantic and after weakening , it passed within 200 m of Cape Cod . The storm became extratropical on September 12 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:",
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The highest wind speed left by Marilyn after passing over the island of St. Croix was 100 m. The highest rainfalls reported were 11.67 i in Annaly , 9.96 inches in Red Hook Bay and 5.25 in Granard . | [
"The highest wind speed left by Marilyn after passing over the island of St. Croix was 100 m. The highest rainfalls reported were 11.67 i in Annually , 9.96 i in Red Hook Bay and 5.25 i in Granard ."
] | [
"Galveston reported 7 +3 \\/ 4 i of rain , Liberty reported 9 +1 \\/ 2 i of rain , and Greens Bayou reported almost 10 i. Centerville reported over 8 i , with Normangee and Noxia reporting over 7 i. Maximum rainfall in the Houston area in Harris County was about 10 - , while 8 i of rain was reported in Leon County ... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Weather:",
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A report indicated that by 11 October 1500 loans were granted for home repair , mostly for under $ 2500 . | [
"A reported indicated that by 11 October 1500 loans were granted for home repair , mostly for under $ 2500 ."
] | [
"Within three and a half months , the grass-roots effort raised USD 13,500,000 and saved the park ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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100 homes on Culebra Island were destroyed by Marilyn . | [
"100 homes on Culebra Island , twenty mi ( 32 km ) east of Puerto Rico , were destroyed by Marilyn ."
] | [
"On July 26 a storm hit Martinique and Barbados ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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Seventeen watches and warnings were issued with Marilyn . | [
"Seventeen watches and\\/or warnings were issued in association with Marilyn ."
] | [
"Later that day , Tip intensified to attain typhoon status ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Weather:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:",
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Rainfalls over 12-hours in Guadeloupe were up to 20.00 i in Saint-Claude , 19.09 inches in Guillard-Basse-Terre and 17.63 in Gaba . | [
"Rainfalls over 12-hours in Guadeloupe were up to 20.00 i in Saint-Claude , 19.09 i in Guillard-Basse-Terre and 17.63 i in Gaba ."
] | [
"It is located in the Cul-de-Sac Depression with an area of 170 km ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Marilyn formed on September 13 , and grew to hurricane strength soon after . | [
"Marilyn formed late in the UTC day on September 13 , and reached hurricane strength soon thereafter ."
] | [
"However , a bout of intensification took place on September 15 as shear diminished ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Weather:",
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During the night of September 16 , all active watches and warnings were stopped . | [
"During the night of September 16 , all currently active watches and warnings were discontinued ."
] | [
"In response to the weather system , the American National Weather Service issued wind watches for the Oregon Coast ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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After heading north past Bermuda , Marilyn weakened and became an extratropical cyclone before dieing out just south of Nova Scotia on October 1st , 1995 . | [
"After heading north past Bermuda , Marilyn weakened and became extratropical on September 22 . The remnant circulation wandered the Atlantic Ocean from September 23 - October 1 , just south of Nova Scotia ."
] | [
"Chris continued inland until it dissipated over central Arkansas on September 13 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:"
} |
The central pressure rose 20 mbars in 10 hours . | [
"The central pressure also rose up 20 mbars in 10 hours ."
] | [
"Marilyn started weakening rapidly falling from peak-level winds of 141 m down to 102 mph ( 164 km\\/h ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Weather:"
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Ten thousand people were left homeless on St. Thomas . Most buildings sustained some damage . | [
"Ten thousand people were left homeless on St. Thomas , and most buildings sustained some damage ."
] | [
"Streets in Morehead City and Beaufort were closed , and several homes and businesses suffered minor flood damage ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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80 % of the homes on St. Thomas were destroyed or damaged . | [
"80 % of the homes on St. Thomas were destroyed or damaged , 1\\/2 being uninhabitable ."
] | [
"; Lyttelton Buildings in Lyttelton sustained widespread damage , with a fire officer reporting that 60 % of the buildings in the main street had been severely damaged ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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The highest reported wind gust in Antigua was 50 m. The Antigua Meteorological Service reported that the island had broad flooding and damage to banana trees . | [
"The highest reported gust in Antigua was 50 m. The Antigua Meteorological Service reported that the island had extensive flooding and damage to banana trees ."
] | [
"Harvey brought heavy rain to Bermuda , with just over 5 inches ( 130 mm ) reported at Bermuda International Airport and caused some flooding of roads ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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Marilyn speed up towards Bermuda on September 18 , passing about 150 n west of the island on September 19 . | [
"Marilyn speed up towards Bermuda on September 18 , passing about 174 m west of the island on September 19 ."
] | [
"One ship , the Cap Castillo ( call sign A8PI5 ) , recorded sustained winds of 45 m on October 5 , while located about 110 m south of the storm 's center ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text about Weather:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Weather:",
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Hurricane Marilyn was the strongest storm to hit the Virgin Islands since Hurricane Hugo of 1989 , and caused thirteen deaths and more than $ 2 billion dollars in damage . | [
"Hurricane Marilyn was the most powerful storm to hit the Virgin Islands since Hurricane Hugo of 1989 ."
] | [
"The death toll of Andrew was only 26 , largely due the well-executed evacuations . However , it caused a total of $ 26 billion in damage ( 1992 dollars ) , including $ 25 billion in Dade County ( now Miami-Dade County ) in Florida , $ 1 billion in Louisiana , and $ 250 million in the Bahamas , making it the second... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description about Weather:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Weather:",
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There were reports of broad flash flooding across northern and eastern Puerto Rico . | [
"There were reports of extensive flash flooding across northern and eastern Puerto Rico , and 12,000 people were forced to ride out the storm in shelters ."
] | [
"Hurricane Cindy was responsible for 3 deaths in the United States and brought heavy rains to Louisiana , Mississippi , Alabama and Maryland ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
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