query stringlengths 12 2.51k | pos list | neg list | task stringclasses 1
value | instruction dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
The winds knocked down trees and caused power failures . In Carrolwood , one person was injured when a tree crashed onto their house . | [
"The winds downed some trees and resulted in power outages , and one person in Carrolwood was injured after a tree fell onto a house ."
] | [
"Nearby , one man and a baby drowned as a result of the storm surge , and another died while attempting to cross a flooded river ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Rough seas killed one surfer in Pinellas County , Florida . | [
"Rough seas killed one Florida surfer in Pinellas County ."
] | [
"One person drowned in a cellar in Fort Cobb , and another drowned in Kingfisher ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The high surge also caused minor flooding on many roads near Tampa Bay . | [
"The increased ocean action caused minor flooding along several roads in the Tampa Bay area , which trapped some automobile travelers ."
] | [
"Hurricane Cindy was responsible for 3 deaths in the United States and brought heavy rains to Louisiana , Mississippi , Alabama and Maryland ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
High seas off Cape Fear left a sailboat with three people needing rescue from the Coast Guard . | [
"Rough seas off of Cape Fear left a sailboat containing three people requiring rescue from the Coast Guard ."
] | [
"The first body was found floating when a sailboat , on its way home to Tampa after a trip to Key West , had just crossed under the Sunshine Skyway when several people on board saw an object in the water ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
In Florida , Barry caused heavy rain in an area that had been in drought . Flooding and wet roads killed two people in traffic accidents . | [
"The rain caused some flooding and wet roads , which led to two indirect traffic fatalities ."
] | [
"Erin was expected to bring flooding to the region , which had already been declared a disaster area on August 7 , 2007 due to widespread flooding on the Nueces River basin ; this area remained flooded as of August 15 , 2007 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Natural disasters:"
} |
At 1400 UTC on June 2 , Barry made landfall near Tampa , Florida while it was at tropical depression status . | [
"The center became elongated and weakened as it accelerated northeastward , and at 1400 UTC on June 2 Barry made landfall near Tampa , Florida , as a weakening tropical depression ."
] | [
"Cindy reached hurricane strength the next day , but did not strengthen further prior to its landfall on High Island , Texas ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The storm increased the risk of rip currents , so officials told swimmers to stay out of the water until the storm left the area . | [
"The passage of the storm resulted in an increased threat for rip currents , with officials recommending that swimmers stay out of the water until the storm leaves the area ."
] | [
"The first ones were a gale warning and a hurricane watch for the area between Corpus Christi , Texas and Grand Isle , Louisiana issued on August 16 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
On June 1 , the National Hurricane Center named the storm Tropical Storm Barry . Barry was now 235 miles ( 375 km ) to the west of Key West , Florida . | [
"Initially it maintained characteristics of both a tropical and subtropical cyclone , although deep convection continued to organize near the center ; based on the observations , the National Hurricane Center initiated advisories on Tropical Storm Barry at 2100 UTC on June 1 while the storm was centered about 235 m... | [
"Katrina maintained strength well into Mississippi , finally losing hurricane strength more than 150 miles ( 240 km ) inland near Meridian , Mississippi ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Weather:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Weather:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Weather:"
} |
The storm also caused heavy rain in Georgia of up to 8 inches ( 203 mm ) . | [
"Rainfall in Georgia peaked at 8 inches ( 203 mm ) in Mount Vernon ."
] | [
"The remnants of Beryl dropped moderate precipitation in Atlantic Canada , officially peaking at 2.8 inches ( 71 mm ) in Scots Bay , Nova Scotia with an unofficially higher total of 3.5 inches ( 88 mm ) ; in some locations 1 inch of rain fell in an hour ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:"
} |
Winds blew down some trees and power lines . | [
"Gusty winds blew down trees and power lines , and along the coast , rough surf was reported ."
] | [
"The rain caused some flooding and wet roads , which led to two indirect traffic fatalities ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
When Barry was named as a tropical storm , the National Hurricane Center sent out a tropical storm warning for the west coast of Florida from Bonita Beach through Keaton Beach . Also , a tropical storm watch was issued from Keaton Beach , northward to Saint Marks . | [
"Coinciding with its classification as a tropical storm , the National Hurricane Center issued a tropical storm warning for the west coast of Florida from Bonita Beach through Keaton Beach , with a tropical storm watch declared from Keaton Beach northward to Saint Marks ."
] | [
"As Erin made landfall , the warning was canceled , and several flood watches and warnings were issued for counties across southeastern Texas ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
One possible tornado in Goulds , Florida left about 2,000 people without power . | [
"One possible tornado in Goulds left about 2,000 people without power after it knocked down a power line ."
] | [
"The precipitation caused moderate flooding across eastern portions of Harris County ; over 400 homes and 40 businesses were flooded ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Medicine Hat is a town in the canadian province of Alberta . | [
"The city is served by the Medicine Hat Airport and Medicine Hat Transit ."
] | [
"Bellevue is an urban community in the Rocky Mountains within the Municipality of Crowsnest Pass in southwest Alberta , Canada ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
A B cell is a lymphocyte , a type of white blood cell . Once the B cell becomes activated , it turns into a plasma cell , when it will start producing antibodies . | [
"When a B cell processes and presents the same antigen to the primed Th cell , the T cell secretes cytokines that activate the B cell ."
] | [
"When the adaptive immune system of a vertebrate encounters a virus , it produces specific antibodies that bind to the virus and render it non-infectious ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
In that year three towns on the River Danube , namely Buda , Ã `` buda ( Old Buda ) and Pest were united . | [
"Pest lies on the flat terrain of the Great Plain while Buda is rather hilly ."
] | [
"BÃ la 's mother then took him and his sister , Erzsebet , to live in NagyszÅ ` lÅ ` s ( today Vinogradiv , Ukraine ) and then to Pozsony ( German : Pressburg , today Bratislava , Slovakia ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Its highest place is JÃ nos Hill ( 527 m. ) . | [
"The highest point of the hills and of Budapest is JÃ nos hill , at 527 m above sea level ."
] | [
"It is located along the Altmà 1\\/4 hl River , at , and had a population of 13,078 in 2002 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description about Geography:"
} |
He remained there until 1857 , when he was exiled to a work camp in Siberia | [
"He remained there until 1857 , when he was exiled to a work camp in Siberia ."
] | [
"After being assisted by a doctor and by police he was transferred to a lunatic asylum in Florence ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Mikhail Alexandrovich Bakunin ( 1814 â `` 1876 ) was a famous Russian anarchist . He is known as one of the early fathers of anarchism . | [
"Mikhail Alexandrovich Bakunin ( - 1 July 1876 ) was a well-known Russian revolutionary and theorist of collectivist anarchism ."
] | [
"Camillo Berneri ( also known as Camillo da Lodi ; May 28 , 1897 , Lodi -- May 5 , 1937 , Barcelona ) was an Italian professor of philosophy , anarchist militant , propagandist and theorist ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
According to the 2000 census , Cupertino has a population of 50,546 . The headquarters of Apple Computer and Symantec are in Cupertino . | [
"The Cupertino Historical Society has an elaborate museum at the Cupertino Community Center ."
] | [
"Quantico is located south of the mouth of Quantico Creek on the Potomac . As of the 2000 census , Quantico had a population of 561 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Rimont is a village and commune in the Arià ge dà partement of south-western France . | [
"Rimont is a commune in the Arià ge department in southwestern France ."
] | [
"Issarlàs is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the description about Geography:"
} |
Takahiro Kuniyoshi ( born 28 May 1988 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Ventforet Kofu . | [
"Takahiro Kuniyoshi is a Japanese football player currently playing for Ventforet Kofu ."
] | [
"Zak Benjamin Whitbread ( born March 4 , 1984 ) is an American soccer player who plays for Norwich City as a defender ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Sports:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Sports:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Tishomingo is a city of Oklahoma in the United States . | [
"Tishomingo is a city in Johnston County , Oklahoma , United States ."
] | [
"Pleasant Grove is a city of Jefferson County , Alabama ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
They can contain collections of special types of plants , such as cacti , herb gardens , plants of certain parts of the world . Some of these collections need to be kept in greenhouses , such as tropical plants , alpine plants or other exotic plants . | [
"They may contain specialist plant collections such as cacti and succulent plants , herb gardens , plants from particular parts of the world , and so on ; there may be greenhouses , again with special collections such as tropical plants , alpine plants or other exotic plants ."
] | [
"Trees are mostly limited to ferns and conifers , as few broadleaved trees are able to survive the very low temperatures in winter ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
A botanical garden is generally a well maintained park which contains many different kinds of plants labeled with their botanical names . | [
"Botanical gardens or botanic gardens are generally well-tended parks displaying a wide range of plants labeled with their botanical names ."
] | [
"The term can also refer to the building where the specimens are stored , or the scientific institute that not only stores but researches these specimens ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
The category is for articles and events specifically related to the decade of the 1800s which begins in the year 1800 and ends in the year 1809 . | [
"Articles and events specifically relating to the decade beginning with the year 1800 and ending with the year 1809 ."
] | [
"The 22nd century is a century of the Christian Era or Common Era in accordance with the Gregorian calendar . It is the upcoming century , beginning on January 1 , 2101 and ending on December 31 , 2200 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Calendar:"
} |
Note that 1800 is actually the last year of the 18th century ; 1801 is the actual first year of the 19th century . | [
"Note that 1800 is actually the last year of the 18th century ; 1801 was the first year of the 19th century ."
] | [
"The decade is also called the second decade of the 21st century and 3rd millennium ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Graettinger is a city of Iowa in the United States . | [
"Graettinger is a city in Palo Alto County , Iowa , United States ."
] | [
"Pleasant Grove is a city of Jefferson County , Alabama ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
He was good friends with the Mozart family until 1778 when the Mozarts broke off their friendship because MysliveÄ ek promised , but then did not arrange for Mozart to write an opera for the theater in Naples . | [
"He was close to the Mozart family until 1778 , when contacts were broken off after he failed to make good on a promise to arrange an opera commission for Mozart at the Teatro San Carlo in Naples . Earlier , the Mozarts found his dynamic personality irrestisible ."
] | [
"Also , in 1791 , Mozartâ s La Clemenza di Tito was staged in public here for the first time in celebration of the coronation of Emperor Leopold II ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description about Music:"
} |
He also made an arrangement of an operatic aria by MysliveÄ ek 's : `` Il caro mio bene '' . | [
"He also made an arrangement of MysliveÄ ek 's aria `` Il caro mio bene '' ( from the opera Armida of 1780 ) ."
] | [
"Other notable pieces by Gigout are Grand chŠ`` ur dialoguà and Marche religieuse ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
He met Mozart in Bologna in 1770 . | [
"In 1770 MysliveÄ ek met the young Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in Bologna ."
] | [
"Herbert was replaced by Emil Paur in 1904 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Mozart changed the words and wrote `` Ridente la calma , '' KV 152 ( Kâ 210a ) for soprano with piano accompaniment . | [
"The old text was replaced with the new text `` Ridente la calma '' , KV 152 ( 210a ) , in a scoring for soprano with piano accompaniment ."
] | [
"Another convention of G minor symphonies observed in Mozart 's No. 25 was the choice of E flat major for the slow movement , with other examples including Haydn 's No. 39 and Vanhal 's G minor symphony from before 1771 ( Bryan Gm1 ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Music theory:"
} |
Josef MysliveÄ ek ( born Prague , 9 March 1737 ; died Rome , 4 February 1781 ) was a Czech composer in the classical music period . | [
"Josef MysliveÄ ek ( March 9 , 1737 -- February 4 , 1781 ) was a Czech composer who contributed to the formation of late eighteenth-century classicism in music ."
] | [
"Johann Baptist Martinelli or Giovanni Battista Martinelli ( b. February 1701 , Vienna - d. June 21 , 1754 , Vienna ) was an Austrian architect and constructor of Italian descent ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Music:"
} |
His other pieces include oratorios , symphonies , concertos , and chamber music , including some of the earliest known string quintets composed with two violas . | [
"Among his other pieces were oratorios , symphonies , concertos , and chamber music , including some of the earliest known string quintets composed with two violas ."
] | [
"She has also written music for young people , such as Lights and Shadows ( 1989 ) which includes a children 's choir , a recorder group and lots of percussion ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Southgate is a city of Kentucky in the United States . | [
"The city of Southgate is named for the family of Richard Southgate ."
] | [
"Meadowview Estates is a city in Jefferson County , Kentucky in the United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
The Gaslight Anthem is an American punk band from New Brunswick , New Jersey . The members are Brian Fallon ( lead vocals , guitar ) , Alex Rosamilia ( guitar , backing vocals ) , Alex Levine ( bass guitar , backing vocals ) and Benny Horowitz ( drums , percussion , tambourine ) . | [
"The Gaslight Anthem is an American rock band from New Brunswick , New Jersey , consisting of Brian Fallon ( lead vocals , guitar ) , Alex Rosamilia ( guitar , backing vocals ) , Alex Levine ( bass guitar , backing vocals ) and Benny Horowitz ( drums , percussion , tambourine ) ."
] | [
"The band currently consists of Tim McIlrath ( lead vocals , rhythm guitar ) , Zach Blair ( lead guitar , backing vocals ) , Joe Principe ( bass guitar , backing vocals ) and Brandon Barnes ( drums , percussion ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The Great Society was a set of programs proposed or enacted in the United States by President Lyndon B. Johnson . | [
"The Great Society was a set of domestic programs proposed or enacted in the United States on the initiative of President Lyndon B. Johnson ."
] | [
"These changes can be attributed to Robert McNamara who was appointed to the presidency in 1968 by Lyndon B. Johnson ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Two main goals of the Great Society were to end poverty and to end racial discrimination . | [
"Two main goals of the Great Society social reforms were the elimination of poverty and racial injustice ."
] | [
"The African-American Civil Rights Movement ( 1955 â `` 1968 ) refers to the movements in the United States aimed at outlawing racial discrimination against African Americans and restoring voting rights in Southern states ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
The Great Society was like the New Deal domestic plan of Franklin D. Roosevelt , but had very different programs . | [
"The Great Society in scope and sweep resembled the New Deal domestic agenda of Franklin D. Roosevelt , but differed sharply in types of programs enacted ."
] | [
"New major spending programs that addressed education , medical care , urban problems , and transportation were launched during this period ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
New major spending programs that dealt with education , medical care , urban problems , and transportation were started during this period . | [
"New major spending programs that addressed education , medical care , urban problems , and transportation were launched during this period ."
] | [
"The World Bank changed structural adjustment loans , allowing for social spending to be maintained , and encouraging a slower change to policies such as transfer of subsidies and price rises ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
Mauro Tassotti ( born 19 January 1960 ) is a former Italian football player . | [
"Mauro Tassotti ( born 19 January 1960 ) is a retired Italian footballer ."
] | [
"Azeglio Vicini ( born 20 March 1933 in Cesena ) is an Italian football coach ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:"
} |
Sometimes , people talking about Amazonas also mean the River in South America , which is called the Amazon in English . | [
"Amazonas is derived from Rio Amazonas , the local Portuguese and Spanish name for the Amazon River ."
] | [
"The Vespucci expedition also named the Potengi ( Tupi-Guarani for `` River of Shrimps '' ) river , whose considerably large mouth contrasted with the nearby bodies of water , `` Rio Grande '' ( Portuguese for `` Great River '' ) , after which the Captaincy , Province , and State were named ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
A Shadow Cabinet is a group of members of a political opposition party , not in power , who provides an alternative to the Government . | [
"The Shadow Cabinet ( also called the Shadow Front Bench ) is a senior group of opposition spokespeople in the Westminster system of government who together under the leadership of the Leader of the Opposition form an alternative cabinet to the government 's , whose members shadow or mark each individual member of ... | [
"Especially in parliamentary systems of government , Heads of state often act on the basis of advice issued by prime ministers or other government ministers ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Members of the Shadow Cabinet are called Shadow Ministers . | [
"In most countries , a member of the shadow cabinet is referred to as a Shadow Minister ."
] | [
"The current Leader of the Opposition is Ed Miliband , leader of the Labor Party ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
A rà th ( anglicised rath ) , was made of earth , caiseal ( northwestern Ireland , anglicised cashel ) and cathair ( southwestern Ireland ) were built of stone . | [
"They are found in Northern Europe , especially in Ireland . In Irish language sources they are known by a number of names : rà th ( anglicised rath ) , lios ( anglicised lis ) , caiseal ( anglicised cashel ) , cathair ( anglicised caher or cahir ) and dà n ( anglicised dun or doon ) ."
] | [
"The name is believed to come from Scottish Gaelic , ceapan , meaning `` place of the little stump '' , `` outcrop '' or `` block '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Bullecourt is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France . | [
"Bullecourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region in France ."
] | [
"Vieil-Hesdin ( Eng : Old-Hesdin ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the description about Geography:"
} |
Other laws , including the Divided Parishes and Poor Law Amendment Act 1882 , eliminated most instances of civil parishes belonging to two ( or more ) counties , and by 1901 Stanground in Huntingdonshire and the Isle of Ely was the sole remaining example . | [
"Other legislation , including the Divided Parishes and Poor Law Amendment Act 1882 , eliminated most instances of civil parishes belonging to two ( or more ) counties , and by 1901 Stanground in Huntingdonshire and the Isle of Ely was the sole remaining example ."
] | [
"So , throughout its history , the town of Crewe has neither been part of , nor has it encompassed first the township of Crewe , later the civil parish of Crewe , and later still the civil parish of Crewe Green adjacent to it , even though these places were the direct origin of the name of the town via the railway ... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
The parish council can decide to call itself a town , village , neighborhood or community ; and in a limited number of cases has city status granted by the monarch . | [
"A civil parish can alternatively be known as a town , village , neighborhood or community by resolution of its parish council ; and in a limited number of cases has city status granted by the monarch ."
] | [
"In New York , a town is similarly a division of the county , but with less importance than in New England ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Ancient parishes often had detached parts , exclaves and enclaves which were not joined to the rest of the parish . | [
"Ancient parishes often had detached parts , exclaves and enclaves which were not contiguous with the rest of the parish ."
] | [
"As with peasant plots , the demesne was not a single territorial unit , but consisted rather of a central house with neighbouring land and estate buildings , plus strips dispersed through the manor alongside free and villein ones : in addition , the lord might lease free tenements belonging to neighbouring manors ... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
At first the manor was the main unit of local administration and justice in the early rural economy . | [
"Initially the manor was the principal unit of local administration and justice in the early rural economy ."
] | [
"As the Germanic kingdoms succeeded Roman authority in the West in the fifth century , Roman landlords were often simply replaced by Gothic or Germanic ones , with little change to the underlying situation or displacement of populations ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about History:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about History:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Civil parishes do not cover the whole of England . There are none in Greater London and very few in the other conurbations . | [
"Civil parishes do not cover the whole of England , with none in Greater London and very few in the other conurbations ."
] | [
"After a Royal Commission on Local Government in Greater London , almost all of the original area was incorporated into an enlarged Greater London in 1965 , with small parts transferred to neighbouring Hertfordshire and Surrey ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The ancient parishes split into two distinct units during the 19th century . | [
"The ancient parishes diverged into two distinct units during the 19th century ."
] | [
"The Ripley area has been industrialised since the late 18th century ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
The administration of the parish system relied on the monopoly of the Church of England . | [
"The administration of the parish system relied on the monopoly of the English church ."
] | [
"Other policies concern the reform of the administration ( especially the abolition of certain district authorities ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Responsibilitfor things such as relief of the poor passed from the Lord of the Manor to the church , but in practice it was administered by monasteries . | [
"Responsibilities such as relief of the poor passed from the Lord of the Manor to the church , although in practice it was administered by monasteries ."
] | [
"Urban parishes continued to exist , and were generally coterminous with the urban district or municipal borough in which they were situated ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about History:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about History:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Smaller parish councils have only limited resources and generally play only a minor role , while some larger parish councils have a role similar to that of a small non-metropolitan district . | [
"Smaller parish councils have only limited resources and generally play only a minor role , while some larger parish councils have a role similar to that of a small district council ."
] | [
"It came into effect on 1 April 1986 , with some powers being devolved to the metropolitan boroughs themselves and London boroughs and others to joint authorities ( such as for fire or police purposes ) consisting of members of each of the metropolitan district councils within each county ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
The Local Government and Rating Act 1997 gave local residents the right to demand that a new parish and council be created in unparished areas . | [
"The Local Government and Rating Act 1997 created a procedure which gave local residents the right to demand that a new parish and council be created in unparished areas ."
] | [
"The Council of the Isles of Scilly is a separate unitary authority to the Cornwall Council unitary authority , and as such the islands are not part of the administrative county of Cornwall ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
As the population was growing it became increasingly difficult to hold meetings as an open vestry . | [
"As the population was growing it became increasingly difficult to convene meetings as an open vestry ."
] | [
"In the beginning , the committee was filled with active parliamentarians and the annual reports were discussed in parliamentary sessions ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
The creation of ancient parishes was linked to the manorial system . The parishes often shared the same boundaries as the manor of the local lord . | [
"The division into ancient parishes was linked to the manorial system , with parishes and manors often sharing the same boundaries ."
] | [
"As the Germanic kingdoms succeeded Roman authority in the West in the fifth century , Roman landlords were often simply replaced by Gothic or Germanic ones , with little change to the underlying situation or displacement of populations ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
It is an administrative parish , in comparison to an ecclesiastical ( church ) parish . | [
"It is an administrative parish , in comparison to an ecclesiastical parish ."
] | [
"A nome ( from , â districtâ ) was a subnational administrative division of ancient Egypt ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about History:"
} |
The Poor Law Amendment Act 1866 declared that all areas that levied a separate rate â '' extra-parochial areas , townships , and chapelriesâ '' become civil parishes as well . | [
"The Poor Law Amendment Act 1866 declared all areas that levied a separate rate â '' extra-parochial areas , townships , and chapelriesâ '' become civil parishes as well ."
] | [
"County councils were responsible for more strategic services in a region , with ( from 1894 ) smaller urban district councils and rural district councils responsible for other activities ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Urban parishes continued to exist , and boundaries were usually changed to be the same as the urban district or municipal borough in which they were situated . | [
"Urban parishes continued to exist , and were generally coterminous with the urban district or municipal borough in which they were situated ."
] | [
"Manors varied similarly in their geographical arrangement : most did not coincide with a single village , but rather consisted of parts of two or more villages , most of the latter containing also parts of at least one other manor ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Large towns originally split between multiple parishes were , for the most part , eventually joined into one parish . | [
"Large towns originally split between multiple parishes were , for the most part , eventually consolidated into one parish ."
] | [
"Sometimes they consist of national sub-divisions which are distinguished from others in the same country by having no lower level of administration ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
If enough electors in an area of a proposed new parish ( ranging from 50 % in an area with less than 500 electors to 10 % in one with more than 2,500 ) sign a petition demanding its creation , then the local district council or unitary authority must consider the proposal . | [
"If a sufficient number of electors in an area of a proposed new parish ( ranging from 50 % in an area with less than 500 electors to 10 % in one with more than 2,500 ) sign a petition demanding its creation , then the local district council or unitary authority must consider the proposal ."
] | [
"In such cases , the borough will normally have either limited powers delegated to it by the city 's local government , or no powers at all ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
These anomalies were mostly fixed in the 19th century . | [
"These anomalies were mostly addressed in the 19th century ."
] | [
"This is the same list used for the 1997 season ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
The parish authorities were known as vestries and were made up of all the inhabitants of the parish . | [
"The parish authorities were known as vestries and consisted of all the inhabitants of the parish ."
] | [
"The Poor Law Amendment Act 1866 declared all areas that levied a separate rate â '' extra-parochial areas , townships , and chapelriesâ '' become civil parishes as well ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
During British rule ( before the independence of Pakistan ) , Shakargarh town became the capital of Shakargarh Tehsil . | [
"Before the independence of Pakistan , Shakargarh was the headquarters of Shakargarh Tehsil , which formed part of Gurdaspur district ( now in India ) ."
] | [
"Goreeni is located in the South of Abbottabad district and forms part of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa 's border with Punjab province where it borders Murree Tehsil of Rawalpindi District ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Shakargarh then became part of Sialkot District , however when Narowal District was created in 1991 , Shakargarh became part of that district . | [
"Under the Radcliffe Award , Shakargarh tehsil was transferred to Pakistan and attached with Sialkot District . However with the creation of Narowal District on 1 July 1991 , Shakargarh became tehsil headquarters was included as one of its tehsils ."
] | [
"It is a city in the Punjab province of Pakistan . Chiniot is the capital of Chiniot District , until 2009 it was part of Jhang District in the former Faisalabad Division ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
The line divided Shakargarh from the rest of Gurdaspur district ( which then became part of India ) . Shakargarh then became part of Sialkot District , however when Narowal District was created in 1991 , Shakargarh became part of that district . | [
"During British Rule Shakargarh Tehsil was an administrative subdivision of Gurdaspur District , in 1947 the majority of the district went to India with Pakistan retaining the tehsil of Shakargarh which then became a subdivision of Sialkot District ."
] | [
"Sambrial Tehsil is a subdivision ( tehsil ) of Sialkot District in the Punjab province of Pakistan . Is a newly created subdivision , the town of Sambrial is the capital ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Shakargarh , the headquarters of Shakargarh Tehsil , is a city in the north-east of Pakistan in Narowal District of Punjab province . | [
"Shakargarh , the headquarters of Shakargarh Tehsil , is a city in the north-east of Narowal District , Punjab , Pakistan ."
] | [
"Mandi Bahauddin is the capital of Mandi Bahauddin District in the Punjab province , Pakistan ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
There are fifteen possible key signatures : up to seven sharps , up to seven flats , or no sharps or flats . The reason why there are fifteen and not twelve is because three of them have two possible names : F sharp major ( 6 sharps ) can also be called G flat , C sharp is D flat and B is C flat . | [
"Put another way : for key signatures with sharps , the first sharp is placed on F line with subsequent sharps on C , G , D , A , E and B ; for key signatures with flats , the first flat is placed on B with subsequent flats on E , A , D , G , C and F. There are thus 15 conventional key signatures , with up to seven... | [
"When music for bass clef instruments , such as the cello or trombone , goes several ledger lines above the bass clef , the tenor clef is used ; if it were to go even higher than practical in tenor clef , the notes may be notated in treble clef ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Music theory:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Music theory:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
For example : a key signature of one sharp is either G major or E minor . | [
"For example , the only sharp in the G major scale is F sharp , so the key signature associated with the G major key is the one-sharp key signature ."
] | [
"The sixth mode has the intervals tone , tone , semitone , semitone , tone , tone , semitone , semitone - it has six transpositions , like the tritone , and four modes ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Music theory:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Music theory:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Key signatures are written at the beginning of each line of music . This helps the player to remember what the key signature is . | [
"A key signature is not the same as a key ; key signatures are merely notational devices ."
] | [
"A major and minor scale sharing the same key signature are said to be in a relative relationship . The relative minor of a particular major key , or the relative major of a minor key , is the key which has the same key signature but a different tonic ; this is as opposed to parallel minor or major , which shares t... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about music theory:"
} |
This helps the player to remember what the key signature is . The time signature , however , is only written at the beginning of the piece ( the order is : clef â `` key signature â `` time signature ) . | [
"The effect of a key signature continues throughout a piece or movement , unless explicitly canceled by another key signature ."
] | [
"In music , flat , or Bemolle , means `` lower in pitch '' and the flat symbol lowers a note by a half step ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
There are fifteen possible key signatures : up to seven sharps , up to seven flats , or no sharps or flats . | [
"The key signatures with seven flats and seven sharps are rarely used because they have simpler enharmonic equivalents . For example , the key of C major ( seven sharps ) is more simply represented as D major ( five flats ) ."
] | [
"A major and minor scale sharing the same key signature are said to be in a relative relationship . The relative minor of a particular major key , or the relative major of a minor key , is the key which has the same key signature but a different tonic ; this is as opposed to parallel minor or major , which shares t... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about music theory:"
} |
For example : if there is one sharp in the key signature it will be an F sharp . | [
"For example , if a key signature has only one sharp , it must be an F sharp ."
] | [
"An inverted pedal is a pedal that is not in the bass ( and often is the highest part . )"
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description about music theory:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about music theory:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Each minor key shares a key signature with one of the major keys . | [
"This is particularly true of minor keys . Keys which are associated with the same key signature are called relative keys ."
] | [
"When a pedal point occurs in a voice other than the bass , it is usually referred to as an inverted pedal point ( see inversion ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Scott `` Scottie '' Upshall ( born October 7 , 1983 in Fort McMurray , Alberta ) is an NHL ice hockey right winger for the Phoenix Coyotes . | [
"Scott `` Scottie '' Upshall ( born October 7 , 1983 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger currently playing for the Columbus Blue Jackets of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) ."
] | [
"Andrew Ladd ( born December 12 , 1985 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey winger and captain of the Atlanta Thrashers of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
He was picked by the Nashville Predators with the sixth overall pick in the 2002 NHL Entry Draft . | [
"He was selected in the 2002 NHL Entry Draft by the Nashville Predators in the first round , sixth overall ."
] | [
"Hardy was drafted by the Buffalo Bills in the second round ( 41st overall ) of the 2008 NFL Draft ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
Upshall has also played with the Nashville Predators for 4 seasons and the Philadelphia Flyers for 3 seasons before being traded to the Phoenix Coyotes on March 4 , 2009 for Daniel Carcillo . | [
"On March 4 , 2009 , the Flyers traded Upshall and a second round draft pick in the 2011 NHL Entry Draft to the Phoenix Coyotes for Daniel Carcillo ."
] | [
"After the 2009 â `` 10 season Bergenheim left the Islanders and signed as a free agent to a one-year contract with the Tampa Bay Lightning on August 17 , 2010 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Its eleven member institutions are mostly all in the Midwestern United States . | [
"Its eleven member institutions are located primarily in the Midwestern United States , stretching from Iowa and Minnesota in the west to Pennsylvania in the east ."
] | [
"Michigan State University , the University of Michigan , and Wayne State University are the three major research institutions in the state ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
A common race involving eating is a hot dog eating race , where people try to eat the more hot dogs than the other racers . | [
"A common race involving eating is a hot dog eating race , where contestants try to eat more hot dogs than the other racers ."
] | [
"Soggy biscuit , sometimes also called The Biscuit Game , Sticky Biscuit , Cookies and Cream , Limp Biscuit or Ookie Cookie is a male masturbation game which originated from the United Kingdom in which the participants stand around a biscuit masturbating until ejaculating on to it ; the last person to do so must ea... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Shaykh Ahmad lived was born in 1753 and he died in 1862 . Siyyid KÃ zim was born in 1793 and he died in 1843 . | [
"After the death of Shaykh Ahmad , leadership was passed on to Sayyid KÃ zim of Rasht ( 1793 â `` 1843 ) ."
] | [
"Soon after he arrived in Shiraz , Mullà Husayn came into contact with the Bà b. On the night of May 22 , 1844 , Mullà Husayn was invited by the Bà b to his home ; on that night Mullà Husayn told him that he was searching for the possible successor to Siyyid Kà zim , the Promised One ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
After he started the religion , he changed his name to Bà b. People who believe in the Bà b are called Bà bàs , and they believe that the Bà b was a prophet . | [
"This time , the Bà b and his companion were killed . In the Bà bà â `` Bahà ' à tradition , the failure of the first firing squad to kill the Bà b is believed to have been a miracle ."
] | [
"He and other writers described Và inà mà inen as the god of chants , songs and poetry . In many stories Và inà mà inen was the central figure at the birth of the world ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description about Religion:",
"pos": "Represent the text about Religion:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
The Bà b told everyone that another prophet who was stronger and even more powerful was coming soon . People who follow the Bahà ' à religion believe the Bà b was talking about Bahà ` u 'll à h , who started the Bahà ' à religion . | [
"At the time Subh-i-Azal was still a teenager , had never demonstrated leadership in the Bà bà movement , and was still living in the house of his older brother , Bahà ` u 'll à h. All of this lends credence to the Bahà ' à claim that the Bà b appointed Subh-i-Azal the head of the Bà bà Faith so as to divert attent... | [
"Siyyid ` Alà Muá ammad Shà rà zà ( October 20 , 1819 â `` July 9 , 1850 ) was the founder of Bà bism , and one of three central figures of the Bahà ' à Faith . He was a merchant from Shà rà z , Persia , who at the age of twenty-four ( on May 23 , 1844 ) claimed to be the promised Qà ` im ( or Mahdi ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
People who follow the Bahà ' à religion believe the Bà b was talking about Bahà ` u 'll à h , who started the Bahà ' à religion . | [
"Bahà ' às claim that the Bà b was also the spiritual return of Elijah and John the Baptist , that he was the `` Ushà dar-M à h '' referred to in the Zoroastrian scriptures , and that he was the forerunner of their own religion . Bahà ` u 'll à h , the founder of the Bahà ' à Faith , was a follower of the Bà b and... | [
"Other branches of Bahà ` u 'll à h 's family had already been declared Covenant-breakers in ` Abdu ` l-Bah à 's Will and Testament ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Religion:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Religion:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
After spending the night talking to the Bà b Mullà Husayn said this . | [
"Soon after he arrived in Shiraz , Mullà Husayn came into contact with the Bà b. On the night of May 22 , 1844 , Mullà Husayn was invited by the Bà b to his home ; on that night Mullà Husayn told him that he was searching for the possible successor to Siyyid Kà zim , the Promised One ."
] | [
"Among them was one woman , Fà timih Zarrà n Tà j Baraghà ni , a poetess , who later received the name of Tà hirih ( the Pure ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Mullà á usayn was the Bà b 's first disciple . | [
"Mullà Husayn was the Bà b 's first disciple ."
] | [
"Among them was one woman , Fà timih Zarrà n Tà j Baraghà ni , a poetess , who later received the name of Tà hirih ( the Pure ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
In 1850 a firing squad , or group of gunmen , shot the Bà b in Tabrà z , Iran . | [
"The Bà b was brought back to Tabrà z from Chihrà q , so that he could be shot by a firing squad ."
] | [
"After that they agreed to collect independently , Bates traveling to Cametà on the Tocantins River ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Siyyid ` Alà Muá ammad was a merchant from Shà rà z , Iran who started a religion called Bà bism . | [
"Siyyid ` Alà Muá ammad Shà rà zà ( October 20 , 1819 â `` July 9 , 1850 ) was the founder of Bà bism , and one of three central figures of the Bahà ' à Faith . He was a merchant from Shà rà z , Persia , who at the age of twenty-four ( on May 23 , 1844 ) claimed to be the promised Qà ` im ( or Mahdi ) ."
] | [
"Born in ` Akkà in March 1897 , Shoghi Effendi was related to the Bà b through his father , Mà rzà Hà dà Shà rà zà , and to Bahà ` u 'll à h through his mother , á à yà ' à yyih Khà num , the eldest daughter of ` Abdu ` l-Bah à . From the early years of his life , Shoghi Effendi was greatly influenced by ` Abdu ` l... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
In less than five months , seventeen more students of Siyyid KÃ á `` im became disciples of the BÃ b. All of the new disciples started believing the BÃ b was a new manifestation , or prophet of god without anyone else 's help . | [
"Within five months , seventeen other disciples of Siyyid KÃ á `` im had independently recognized the BÃ b as a Manifestation of God ."
] | [
"He also was concerned with matters dealing with Bahà ' à belief and practice â '' as Guardian he was empowered to interpret the writings of Bahà ` u 'll à h and ` Abdu ` l-Bah à , and these were authoritative and binding , as specified in ` Abdu ` l-Bah à 's will . His leadership style was however , quite differen... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Religion:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Bà bism became very large ; over ten thousand people believed in the Bà b. The Shi ` a clergy , or leaders of Islam in Iran hated the Bà b and tried to harm people who followed his religion . In 1850 a firing squad , or group of gunmen , shot the Bà b in Tabrà z , Iran . | [
"His movement eventually acquired tens of thousands of supporters , was virulently opposed by Iran 's Shi ` a clergy , and was suppressed by the Iranian government leading to the persecution and killing of thousands of his followers , called Bà bà s. In 1850 , at the age of thirty , the Bà b was shot by a firing sq... | [
"Soon after he arrived in Shiraz , Mullà Husayn came into contact with the Bà b. On the night of May 22 , 1844 , Mullà Husayn was invited by the Bà b to his home ; on that night Mullà Husayn told him that he was searching for the possible successor to Siyyid Kà zim , the Promised One ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Her name was Zarrà n Tà j Baraghà ni , and she was a poet . Later she was given a new name , á à hirih ( the pure ) . | [
"Among them was one woman , Fà timih Zarrà n Tà j Baraghà ni , a poetess , who later received the name of Tà hirih ( the Pure ) ."
] | [
"Because his father was a chieftain , as were his predecessors , Temà 1\\/4 jin was of a noble background ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Precocial in biology is a developmental strategy . It refers to species in which the young are relatively mature and mobile from the moment of birth or hatching . | [
"In biology , the term precocial refers to species in which the young are relatively mature and mobile from the moment of birth or hatching ."
] | [
"All chicks in the brood leave the nest within two days of each other . The altricial chicks are naked and have their eyes closed for the first few days after hatching ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
In each case , ` yes ' means precocial : | [
"Precocial birds are born with their eyes open ."
] | [
"The al , lk and disp parameters are optional ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about programming:"
} |
A checklist is used to score a species between precocial and altricial . | [
"The span between precocial and altricial species is particularly broad in birds ."
] | [
"Some evidence , such as the fact that six out of thirteen allozyme loci are different , that hawthorn flies mature later in the season and take longer to mature than apple flies ; and that there is little evidence of interbreeding ( researchers have documented a 4-6 % hybridization rate ) suggests that sympatric s... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Yuji Kimura ( born 5 October 1987 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Kawasaki Frontale . | [
"Yuji Kimura is a Japanese football player who plays for Kawasaki Frontale in the J. League ."
] | [
"Livonir Ruschel ( born July 2 , 1979 ) is a Brazilian football player who has recently played for Shonan Bellmare in Japan ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text about Sports:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Sports:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Sports:"
} |
GukanshÅ is a Japanese historical and literary work about the history of the country . | [
"GukanshÅ is a historical and literary work about the history of Japan ."
] | [
"It is undisputed that this identification is Chinese in form and Buddhist in implication , which suggests that the name must have been regularized centuries after the lifetime ascribed to Itoku , possibly during the time in which legends about the origins of the Yamato dynasty were compiled as the chronicles known... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description about History:"
} |
The work was written around 1220 by a Buddhist priest . The author 's name was Jien . | [
"Seven volumes in length , it was composed by Buddhist priest Jien of the Tendai sect c. 1220 ."
] | [
"Goi wrote his opposition to Sorai in his essay Hi-Butsu hen , which was written in the 1730s , but not published until 1766 having been edited by Chikuzan and his brother ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Philosophy:"
} |
Grougis is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France . | [
"Grougis is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | [
"Belleu is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the description about Geography:"
} |
A scale height is a term for a distance over which a quantity decreases by a factor of e ( the base of natural logarithms ) . | [
"A scale height is a term often used in scientific contexts for a distance over which a quantity decreases by a factor of e ( the base of natural logarithms ) ."
] | [
"The logarithm of the ratio is the difference of the two . Moreover , the logarithm of the power ( root , respectively ) of a number is p times the logarithm of that number ( logarithm of that number divided by p , respectively ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Mammoth Spring is a city of Fulton County in the state of Arkansas , United States . | [
"Mammoth Spring is a city in Fulton County , Arkansas , United States ."
] | [
"Walnut Ridge is a city in Lawrence County , Arkansas , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.