kurdish-web / README.md
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---
dataset_info:
- config_name: ckb_Arab
features:
- name: url
dtype: string
- name: text
dtype: string
- name: lang
dtype: string
- name: lang_score
dtype: float32
- name: publish_date
dtype: string
- name: publisher
dtype: string
- name: title
dtype: string
- name: word_count
dtype: int32
splits:
- name: 2026_06_27_part
num_bytes: 569203659
num_examples: 158266
download_size: 234261027
dataset_size: 569203659
- config_name: diq_Latn
features:
- name: url
dtype: string
- name: text
dtype: string
- name: lang
dtype: string
- name: lang_score
dtype: float32
- name: publish_date
dtype: string
- name: publisher
dtype: string
- name: title
dtype: string
- name: word_count
dtype: int32
splits:
- name: 2026_06_27_part
num_bytes: 1715249
num_examples: 319
download_size: 1023258
dataset_size: 1715249
- config_name: kmr_Latn
features:
- name: url
dtype: string
- name: text
dtype: string
- name: lang
dtype: string
- name: lang_score
dtype: float32
- name: publish_date
dtype: string
- name: publisher
dtype: string
- name: title
dtype: string
- name: word_count
dtype: int32
splits:
- name: 2026_06_27_part
num_bytes: 1415398385
num_examples: 517335
download_size: 733886824
dataset_size: 1415398385
configs:
- config_name: ckb_Arab
data_files:
- split: 2026_06_27_part
path: ckb_Arab/2026_06_27_part-*
- config_name: diq_Latn
data_files:
- split: 2026_06_27_part
path: diq_Latn/2026_06_27_part-*
- config_name: kmr_Latn
data_files:
- split: 2026_06_27_part
path: kmr_Latn/2026_06_27_part-*
language:
- ku
- kmr
- ckb
- diq
license: cc-by-4.0
pretty_name: Kurdish Web Corpus
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
task_categories:
- text-generation
- fill-mask
---
# Dataset Card for Kurdish Web Corpus (Deduplicated)
## Dataset Summary
A multilingual corpus of web text in three Kurdish/Zaza varieties — Kurmanji Kurdish
(`kmr_Latn`), Sorani Kurdish (`ckb_Arab`), and Zazaki (`diq_Latn`) — scraped from Kurdish-language
websites, language-identified with [GlotLID](https://github.com/cisnlp/GlotLID), and
deduplicated (exact + MinHash near-duplicate removal). See the "Dataset Creation" section below
for the full pipeline.
Rows, by language config:
| config | language | script | rows | publishers |
|-------------|-------------------|--------|---------|------------|
| `kmr_Latn` | Kurmanji Kurdish | Latin | 517,335 | 51 |
| `ckb_Arab` | Sorani Kurdish | Arabic | 158,266 | 15 |
| `diq_Latn` | Zazaki | Latin | 319 | 12 |
## Supported Tasks
Intended as pretraining/fine-tuning text for causal or masked language modeling in
under-resourced Kurdish and Zaza varieties. No task-specific labels are provided.
## Languages
- `kmr` — Kurmanji (Northern Kurdish), Latin script
- `ckb` — Sorani (Central Kurdish), Arabic script
- `diq` — Zazaki (Dimli), Latin script
Language and `lang_score` were assigned by GlotLID at scrape time (see
[kurdish_scrapy](https://github.com/cikay/kurdish_scrapy)) and are carried through unchanged;
they are not re-verified by the dedup pipeline.
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
```json
{
"url": "https://example.com/page-slug",
"text": "Full page text ...",
"lang": "kmr_Latn",
"lang_score": 0.98,
"publish_date": "2024-01-01",
"publisher": "example.com",
"title": "Page title",
"word_count": 342
}
```
### Data Fields
- `url` (`string`): the page's source URL; doubles as a unique document ID.
- `text` (`string`): full page text, NFC-normalized.
- `lang` (`string`): GlotLID language/script code, one of `kmr_Latn`, `ckb_Arab`, `diq_Latn`.
- `lang_score` (`float32`): GlotLID confidence score for `lang`.
- `publish_date` (`string`, nullable): publication/posting date as recorded by the source site.
- `publisher` (`string`): source site's domain.
- `title` (`string`): page title.
- `word_count` (`int32`): whitespace-split word count of `text`, computed from the final
deduplicated text (not carried over from the source).
### Data Splits
There is no train/dev/test split. Instead, the split name is a crawl snapshot date: it states
that all data was collected up to and including that date. For example, a split named
`2026_6_27` means the crawl covers everything gathered through June 27, 2026.
A `_part` suffix (e.g. `2026_6_27_part`) means the crawl was interrupted before it finished —
it did **not** manage to collect all data through that date, so treat it as a partial/incomplete
snapshot rather than a clean cutoff. Later, complete uploads may supersede an earlier `_part`
snapshot for the same or a later date.
Row counts for the current snapshot:
| config | rows |
|-------------|---------|
| `kmr_Latn` | 517,335 |
| `ckb_Arab` | 158,266 |
| `diq_Latn` | 319 |
## Dataset Creation
### Source Data
Pages were scraped from Kurdish-language websites with
[kurdish_scrapy](https://github.com/cikay/kurdish_scrapy), with page text extracted via
[trafilatura](https://github.com/adbar/trafilatura) and language-identified with GlotLID at
scrape time. Exact- and near-duplicate removal was then run with
[dedup](https://github.com/cikay/dedup) (this repo).