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provided for by any State Appropriation Act shall be specified under
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appropriate heads in an Appropriation Bill.
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209. Supplementary e stimates : (1) The State Minister for Finance may lay before
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the State Assembly a supplementary estimate if it is found in any financial
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year, -
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(a) that the sum authorized to be spent for a particular service by the
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State Appropriation Act for the current financial year is
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insuf ficient, or that a need has arisen for expenditures upon some
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new service not provided for in the State Appropriation Act for
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that year, or
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(b) that the expenditures made during that financial year are in
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excess of the amount authorized by the State Approp riation Act.
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(2) The sums included in the supplementary estimates shall be
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specified under the heads in a Supplementary Appropriation Bill.
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210. V otes on Account : (1) Notwithstanding anything contained elsewhere in this
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Part, a portion of the expenditure estimated for the financial year may, w hen a
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State Appropriation Bill is under consideration, be incurred in advance under a
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State Act.
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(2) A V ote on Account Bill shall not be introduced until the estimates
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of revenues and expenditures have been lai d in ac cordance with Article 207 ,
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and the sums involved in the V ote on Account shall not exceed one -third of the
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estimate of expenditures for the financial year.
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(3) The expenditures incurred in accordance with the State V ote on
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Account Act shall be included in the State Appropriation Bill.
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211. V otes of Credit : Notwithstanding anything contained elsewhere in this Part, if
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owing to an emergency due to natural causes or other reasons, it appears to be
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impractical or inexpe dient in view of the security or interest of the State to
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specify the details required under clause (1) of Article 207 , the State Minister
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for Finance may lay before the State Assembly a V ote of Credit Bill giving
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only a statement of expenditures.
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212. State Contingency Fund : (1) A State Act may create a Fund to be known as the
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State Contingency Fund into which shall be paid from time to time such
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moneys as may be determined by the State Act.
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(2) The Fund under clause (1) shall be under the control of the State
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Government. Any unforeseen expenditure may be met out of such Fund by the
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State Government .
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(3) The amount of the exp enditure under clause (2) shall be
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reimbursed as soon as possible by the State Act.
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213. Act r elating to financial p rocedures : Matters relating to the transfer of moneys
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appropriated by the State Act from one head to another and other financial
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procedures shall be as provided for in the State Act.
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Part-17
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Local Executive
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214. Executive p ower of Local Level : (1) The executive p ower of the Local Level
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shall, pursuant to this Constitution and the Federal law, be vested in the Village
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Executive or the Municipal Executive.
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(2) The local executive power shall be as mentioned in Schedule -8
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and Schedule -9.
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(3) The responsibility for is suing general directives, controlling an d
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regulating the governance of the Village Body and the Municipal ity shall,
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subject to this Constitution and other laws, lie in the Village Executive and the
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Municipal Executive.
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(4) The e xecutive functions of the Village Body and the Municipality
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shall be performed in the name of the Village Executive and the Municipal
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Executive.
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(5) Any decision or order to be issued in the name of the Village
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Executive and the Municipal Executive pursuant to clause (4 ) and other
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instruments of authorization pertaining thereto shall be authenticated as
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provided for in the Local law.
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215. Provisions r elating to Chairperson and Vice -Chairperson of Village Executive:
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(1) There shall be a Chairperson of Village Executive in eac h Village Body .
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The Village Executive shall be formed under his or her chairpersonship.
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(2) The Village Executive under clause (1) shall consist of one Vice -
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Chairperson, Ward Chairperson elected from each Ward and members elected
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pursuant to clause (4).
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(3) The Chairperson and the Vice -Chairperson shall be elected by the
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voters residing within the concerned Village Body area by secret ballots on the
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135
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basis of one person one vote, in accordance with the first past the post electoral
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system.
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Explanation : For the purp oses of this Article, "Chairperson" and "Vice -
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Chairperson" mean the Chairperson and the Vice -Chairperson of the Village
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Executive.
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(4) The members of the Village Executive shall also include four
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women members elected by the members of the Village Assembly from
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amongst themselves and two members elected by the Village Assembly from
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the Dalit or minority communit ies, in possession of the qualification under
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clause (5), no later than fifteen days after the final results of the election to the
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Village Assembly under Article 222.
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(5) A person who has the following qualification shall be qualified to
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be elected to the office of the Chairperson, Vice -Chairperson, Ward
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Chairperson and m ember :
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(a) being a citizen of Nepal,
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(b) having completed the age of twenty one years,
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(c) being a voter whose name is included in the electo ral rolls
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of the Village Body ,
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(d) not being disqualified by any law.
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(6) The term of office of the Chairperson, Vice -Chairperson, Ward
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Chairperson and m ember shall be five years after the date of being elected.
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(7) A person who has been elected as the Chairperson for two terms
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shall not be eligible to be a candidate in an election to t he Village Body .
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(8) The office of the Chairperson, Vice -Chairperson, Ward
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Chairperson or m ember shall become vacant in any of the following
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circumstances:
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(a) if the Chairperson tenders resignation in writing to the
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Vice-Chairperson, and if the Vice -Chairperson tenders
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