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credited to such a Fund. |
(2) Matters relating to expenditures from the Local Consolidated |
Fund under clause (1) shall be as provided for in the L ocal law. |
230. Estimates of revenues and e xpenditures of Village Body and Municipality : (1) |
The Village Executive and the Municipal Executive sh all, subject to this |
Constitution, lay an estimate of revenues and expenditures of every financial |
year before, and have the estimate pa ssed by, the Village Assembly and the |
Municipal Assembly , respectively , as provided for in the Local law. |
(2) If, in laying an estimate of revenues and expenditures under |
clause (1), the Village Executive or Municipal Executive is required to make a |
deficit budget, it must purpose also the sources to meet the deficit as provided |
for in the Federal l aw and the State l aw. |
144 |
Part-20 |
Interrelations between Federation , State and Local Level |
231. Legislative i nterrelations between Federation and States : (1) The Federal Law |
may be made to be applicable to the whole of, or, if required, to any part of, the |
territory of Nepal. |
(2) A State law may be made to be applicable to the whole of, or as |
required , to any part of the territory of the State. |
(3) If two or more States make a request to the Government of Nepal |
to make laws on any matter enumerated in Schedule -6, the Federal Parliament |
may make necessary laws. Suc h laws shall be applicable only to the concerned |
States. |
232. Relations between Federation , State and Local l evel: (1) Th e relations between |
the Federation, States, and Local l evel shall be based on the principles of |
cooperation, co-existence and coordination. |
(2) The Government of Nepal may, pursuant to this Constitution and |
the Federal Law, give necessary directions to any State Council of Ministers on |
matters of national importance and on matters to be coordinated between the |
States, and it shall be the duty of the concerned State Council of Ministers to |
abide by such directions. |
(3) If any such type of act as may seriously undermine the |
sovereignty, territorial integrity, nationality or independence of Nepal is carried |
out in an y State, the President may , as required, warn such State Council of |
Ministers , suspend or dissolve the State Council of Ministers and the State |
Assembly for a period not exceeding six months . |
(4) Any suspension or dissolution of any State Council of Minist ers |
and State Assembly m ade pursuant to clause (3 ) must get ratified by a two - |
145 |
thirds majority of the total number of the then members of the Federal |
Parliament within thirty five days. |
(5) If dissolution made pursuant to clause (3) is ratified by the |
Federal Parliament, election to the State Assem bly shall be held in such State |
within six months. |
Provided that such suspension or dissolution shall ipso facto be invalid |
if it is not ratified by the Federal Parliament . |
(6) The Federal ruling shall apply t o such State during the period of |
such suspension if the suspension made pursuant to clause (3) is ratified |
pursuant to clause (4 ) and until election to the State Assembly is held pursuant |
to clause (5). |
(7) During the continuance of the Federal rule, the Federal |
Parliament may make laws with respect to an y matter enumerated in the List |
contained in Schedule -6. Such laws shall continue to exist until repealed by |
other laws made by the concerned State Assembly. |
(8) The Government of Nepal may, directly or through the State |
Government, render necessary assistance to, and give necessary directives to, |
any Village Executive or Municipal Executive, pursuant to this Constitution |
and the Federal l aw. It shall be the duty of the Village Executive or Munic ipal |
Executive to abide by such directives. |
233. Relations between States : (1) One State shall render assistance in the execution |
of legal provisions or judicial and administrative decisions or orders of another |
State. |
(2) A State may exchange information and consult with another State |
on matters of common concern and interest, coordinate each other on their |
activities and legislations and extend mutual assistance. |
146 |
(3) A State shall , in accordance with its State l aw, provide equal |
security, treatment and facility to residents of another State. |
234. Inter-State Council : (1) There shall be an Inter -State Council as follows to |
settle political disputes arising between the Federation and a State and between |
State s: |
(a) Prim e Minister - Chairperso n |
(b) Minister for Home Affairs of the Government of Nepal - Member |
(c) Minister for Finance of the Government of Nepal - Member |
(d) Chief Ministers of the concerned State s - Member |
(2) The Inter-State Council may meet as required. |
(3) The Inter -State Council may invite to its meeting a Minister of |
the Government of Nepal and a Minister of the concerned State who is |
responsible for the matter of dispute and a concerned exp ert. |
(4) The rules of procedures of the meeting of the Inter -State Council |
shall be as determined by the Council itself. |
235. Coordination between Federation , State and Local Level : (1) The Federal |
Parliament shall make necessary laws in order to maintain coordination |
between the Federation , State and Local l evel. |
(2) The State Assembly may maintain coordination between the |
State and Village Bodies or Municipalities and settle political disputes, if any, |
that have arisen, in coordination with the conc erned Village Body , |
Municipality and the District Coordination Committ ee. |
(3) The processes and procedures for the settlement of disputes |
under clause (2) sha ll be as provided for in the State l aw. |
236. Inter-State trade: Notwithstanding anything contained elsewhere in this |
Constitution, it is prohibited to make any kind of obstruction to the carriage of |
147 |
goods or extension of services by a State or Local level to another State or |
Local l evel or to the carriage of goods or extension of services to any State or |
Local Level or to levy tax, fee or charge thereon or to make any kind of |
discrimination on the carriage or extension of such services or goods. |
237. Not to affect j urisdiction of Constitutional Bench of Supreme Court : Nothing |
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