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(3) No person shall , in the exercise of the right conferred by this
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Article, do, or caus e to be done, any act which may be contrary to public
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health, de cency and morality or breach public peace , or convert another person
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from one religion to another or any act or conduct that may jeopardize other's
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religion .
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27. Right to i nformation : Every citizen shall have the right to demand and receive
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information on any matter of his or her interest or of public interest.
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Provided that no one shall be compelled to provide information on any
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matter of which confidentiality must be maintained in accordance with law.
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28. Right to p rivacy : The privacy of any person, his or her residence , property,
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document, data, correspondence and matters relating to his or her character
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shall , except in accordance with law, be inviolable.
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29. Right against e xploitation : (1) Every person shall have the right against
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exploitation.
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(2) No person shall be exploited in any manner on the ground s of
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religion, custom, tradition, usage, practice or on any other grounds.
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(3) No one shall be subjected to trafficking nor shall one be held in
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slavery or servitude.
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(4) No one shall be forced to work against his or her will.
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Provided that nothing shall be deemed to prevent the making of law
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empowering the State to require citizens to perform compulsory service for
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public purposes.
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(5) Act contrary to clauses (3) and (4) shall be punishable by law and
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the victim shall have the right to obtain compensation from the perpetrator in
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accordance with law.
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30. Right to clean environment : (1) Every citizen shall have the right to live in a
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clean and healthy environment.
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(2) The victim shall have the right to obtain compensation, in
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accordance with law, for any injury caused from environmental pollution or
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degradation.
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(3) This Article shall not be deemed to prevent the making of
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necessary legal provisions for a proper balance between the environment and
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development, in development works of the nation.
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31. Right relating to e ducation : (1) Every citizen shall have the right of access to
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basic education.
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(2) Every citizen shall have the right to get compulsory and free
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education up to the basic level and free education up to the secondary level
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from the State.
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(3) The citizens with disabilities and the economically indigen t
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citizens shall have the right to get free higher education in accordance with
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law.
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(4) The visually impaired citizens shall have the righ t to get free
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education through brail script and the citizens with hearing or speaking
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impairment, to get free educ ation through sign language, in accordance with
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law.
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(5) Every Nepalese community residing in Nepal shall have the right
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to get education in its mother tongue and, for that purpose, to open and operate
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schools and educational institutes , in accordance with law.
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32. Right to language and c ulture : (1) Every person and community shall have the
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right to use their languages.
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(2) Every person and community shall have the right to participate in
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the cultural life of their communities.
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(3) Every Nepalese communit y residing in Nepal shall have the right
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to preserve and promote its language, script, culture, cultural civilization and
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heritage.
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33. Right to e mployment : (1) Every citizen shall have the right to employment.
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The ter ms and conditions of employment , and unemployment benefit shall be
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as provided for in the Federal law.
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(2) Every citizen shall have the right to choose employment.
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34. Right to l abour : (1) Every labourer shall have the right to practice appropriate
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labour.
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Explanation : For the purposes of this Article, "labourer" means a labourer
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or worker who does physical or mental work for an employer in consideration
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for remuneration.
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(2) Every labourer shall have the right to appropriate remuneration,
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facilities and contributory social security.
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(3) Every labourer shall have the right to form and join trade unions
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and to engage in collective bargaining, in accordance with law.
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35. Right relating to h ealth : (1) Every citizen shall have the right to free basic
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health services from the State, and n o one shall be deprived of emergency
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health services.
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(2) Every person shall have the right to get information about his or
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her medical treatment.
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(3) Every citizen shall have equal access to health services.
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(4) Every citi zen shall have the right of access to clean drinking
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water and sanitation.
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36. Right relating to f ood: (1) Every citizen shall have the right relating to food.
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(2) Every citizen shall have the right to be safe from the state of
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being in danger of life from the scarcity of food.
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(3) Every citizen shall have the right to food sovereignty i n
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accordance with law .
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37. Right to h ousing : (1) Every citizen shall have the right to an appropriate
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housing.
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(2) No citizen shall be evicted from the residence owned by him or
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her nor shall his or her residence be infringed except in accordance with law.
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38. Rights of w omen : (1) Every woman shall have equal lineage right without
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gender based discrimination .
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(2) Every woman shall have the right to safe motherhood and
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reproductive health.
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(3) No wom an shall be subjected to physical, mental, sexual,
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psychological or other form of violence or exploitation on grounds of religion,
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social, cultural tradition, practice or on any other grounds. Such act shall be
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punishable by law, and the victim shall have the right to obtain compensation
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in accordance with law.
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(4) Women shall have the right to participate in all bodies of the
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State on the basis of the principle of proportional inclusi on.
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