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pmc-6051121-1 | A 52-year-old farmer was referred to us 7 hours after he had met with a high-velocity road traffic accident. He was resuscitated as per the ATLS protocol at the hospital where he was initially treated and when he arrived at the casualty department of our hospital, he was conscious and all his vital parameters were with... |
pmc-6051122-1 | A 7-year-old boy presented due to ongoing fever and abdominal pain for 5 days. He had vomiting once and watery stool twice on the same day. On physical examination, he had fever of 39°, restlessness, bilateral nonpurulent conjuctival hyperemia, redness of the lip and tongue, polymorphic rash in the face and trunk, and ... |
pmc-6051123-1 | A 49-year-old female with obesity (body mass index: 31.1 kg/m2) presented with a 1-week history of progressively worsening back pain, paresthesia of the lower limbs, and gait disturbance. Moderate muscle weakness in the lower limbs, a superficial hypesthesia below the T5 level, and a dorsal cord disorder was noted at t... |
pmc-6051126-1 | A 64-year-old Caucasian female presented to our emergency department (ED) with a two-day history of bleeding from her left breast. She has had a slowly enlarging growth on her left breast for the past two years, which initially started as a small papular lesion in the nipple areolar complex. Most recently, the mass bec... |
pmc-6051127-1 | A 65-year-old male with a history of multiple periprosthetic infections of the left knee presented for the first stage of his revision TKA. His past medical history included diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, congestive heart failure, and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Previous surgeries included a lumbar spinal fusi... |
pmc-6051245-1 | The patient is a 59-year-old male who had struggled with oxalate nephrolithiasis since the age of 13, without formal workup. He previously underwent multiple lithotripsies, as well as a partial nephrectomy and remained relatively controlled with a baseline creatinine of 1.2-1.3 mg/dL (reference range: 0.70–1.30 mg/dL).... |
pmc-6051248-1 | Our patient, M.J., is a 56-year-old male, who has had inflammatory back pain since his twenties, but was diagnosed with AS at 53 years while hospitalized for small bowel obstruction. He was found to have sacroiliitis, enthesitis, inflammatory arthritis, positive HLA-B27, and elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) at 2.1 mg/... |
pmc-6051251-1 | A 24-year-old man was referred to Erciyes University Faculty of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department Clinic, Kayseri, Turkey, with bilateral swelling and spontaneous gingival bleeding from the posterior of the mandible. His medical history was noncontributory. There was no visible swelling, tenderness, ... |
pmc-6051265-1 | A 67-year-old Caucasian man presented to the ophthalmology clinic with persistent vertical diplopia on left and superior gaze for 8 months. He noticed diplopia upon waking from general anesthesia after an endoscopic sinus surgery which included bilateral ethmoidectomy and medial maxillary antrostomy for chronic sinusit... |
pmc-6051266-1 | A 54-year-old previously healthy female presented to the hospital with intermittent low-grade fever for two months with a mild dry cough. There was no associated pleuritic chest pain, shortness of breath, or hemoptysis. Accompanying anorexia and weight loss were pronounced. She gave a recent history of being investigat... |
pmc-6051269-1 | We present a 34-year-old female with a radiographically confirmed anterior dural tear at T10–T12 on MRI causing refractory spontaneous intracranial hypotension headaches. She had failed multiple epidural blood patch placements (6 total) over a three-month period. Her headaches were severely disabling, adversely affecti... |
pmc-6051277-1 | A 64-year-old woman was referred to the infectious diseases clinic in January 2016. She reported that, for the prior 1 month, she had had daily fevers up to 102 degrees Fahrenheit associated with night sweats. She was also suffering from extreme muscle aches, dry cough, headache, fatigue, and weight loss of 8 pounds. O... |
pmc-6051316-1 | A 46-year-old male patient with absence of element 24 presents with a need for aesthetic rehabilitation. The patient had tooth extraction indicated due to root fracture. After Anthogyr PX 4.0 × 8 mm implant installation, a provisional restauration for gingival tissue maintenance was made, in respect of the ideal critic... |
pmc-6051319-1 | A 21-year-old female patient presented with progressive exertional dyspnea and irregular palpitations for 3 months. She had past surgical history significant for excision of a cutaneous myxoma in her left arm. Physical examination revealed a high jugular venous pressure and a diastolic murmur. An electrocardiogram show... |
pmc-6051322-1 | A fifty-year-old female patient presented with a one month history of dry cough and dyspnea. One year prior to this admission, she underwent a permanent pacemaker implantation for idiopathic third-degree atrioventricular block. Twenty days after pacemaker insertion, she returned to the hospital with a burning chest pai... |
pmc-6051554-1 | A 50-year-old post-menopausal female presented to the outpatient surgical department with complaints of a slowly growing swelling and a dull aching pain over the right parotid region for the past two years. She had no past history of trauma, surgery or infection of the right parotid. On examination, there was a non-ten... |
pmc-6051555-1 | A 37-year-old multiparous female patient presented to our outpatient clinic with complaints of right breast swelling and stiffness. A physical examination of the patient revealed a well-defined firm mass in the upper outer quadrant of the right breast, approximately 10 x 5 cm in size, extending beneath the areola. An a... |
pmc-6051557-1 | A 46-year-old female with a past medical history of essential hypertension and dyslipidemia, treated with amlodipine, hydrochlorothiazide, labetalol, and atorvastatin, presented to the emergency department (ED) with chest pain. Family history was non-significant for CAD or diabetes, and social history was remarkable fo... |
pmc-6051559-1 | A 27-year-old woman was referred by her ophthalmologist to our gynecologic office for evaluation after papilledema was found on her ocular examination. Upon further questioning, she complained of a subacute onset of intractable headaches, worse in the morning and aggravated by leaning forward, vision loss in her right ... |
pmc-6051562-1 | A 37-year-old male with a past medical history of hypothyroidism and recent contact with a meningitis patient was transferred to our tertiary care center after presenting to a previous hospital for a one-day history of altered mental status, headache, and presumed lymphocytic predominant meningitis. At the previous ins... |
pmc-6051770-1 | A 79-year-old female patient presented with abnormal shadows on a chest X-ray during an annual check-up. The patient had a history of asthma and skin cancer. There was no history of trauma. Blood tests, including for haematology, renal, and hepatic function, were within normal ranges. There were no abnormal findings on... |
pmc-6051949-1 | A 50-year-old woman presented to our hospital with hematochezia and anemia. 1 year earlier, she experienced severe anemia (hemoglobin 4.0 g/dL) that was treated with a blood transfusion at another hospital. The diagnosis at that time was a hemorrhagic gastric ulcer, and she was treated with a proton pump inhibitor. Con... |
pmc-6052139-1 | Patient NA is a 35-year-old, Spanish-speaking, right-handed Argentine man with 14 years of formal education. The patient reported a family history of neurological disease (his grandfather had dementia), psychiatric disease (his grandmother suffered from depression), and an antecedent of sudden death (his older brother ... |
pmc-6052489-1 | A 60-year-old male presented to our emergency department with complaints of sudden onset of fever, chills, shortness of breath, and nonproductive cough for 1 day. He also reported having malaise, nausea, and rapid heartbeat. His past medical history included type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, benign prostatic hype... |
pmc-6052517-1 | A 54-year-old African American man initially presented to his primary care provider (PCP) with a two-week history of a non-productive cough and night sweats. The patient was a former smoker (~ 25 pack years) but otherwise had no other significant medical history and his HIV status was negative. Additionally, patient’s ... |
pmc-6052571-1 | The 31-year old male proband presented with symmetrical scaling when he was young, which was more prominent on the extensor surfaces of the limbs, along with dark brown, tightly adherent polygonal scales (Fig. ). The soles and palms were unaffected. The proband is the fourth child, and his mother had a similar but less... |
pmc-6052603-1 | Patient V.3 is a 11 years old boy (Patient V.3, Fig. ), was born at full term by a normal vaginal delivery after uneventful pregnancy, antenatal ultra-sound revealed microcephaly and postnatal head circumference was 30 cm (< 5th centile) and birth weight: 2.8 kg (< 10th centile). He did not suffer any significant postn... |
pmc-6052603-2 | Patient V.4 is a female (Patient V.4, Fig. ), 9 years old, who had a similar clinical presentation to her brother (patient V.3); showing developmental delay and microcephaly. She had a reduced head circumference of 42 cm (< 5th centile) and a height of 110 cm (< 5th centile), with aggressiveness and excess salivary pro... |
pmc-6052688-1 | Timeline
A 12-year-old boy was admitted to our hospital with fever (38–39 °C) of 4 days’ duration and bilateral cervical lymphadenopathy. Five years earlier, while living in Sri Lanka, he had been admitted to the local hospital for intermittent fever of 12 days’ duration, mild cough, abdominal pain and significant bila... |
pmc-6052688-2 | Timeline
A previously healthy 16-year-old Chinese girl came to the Emergency Pediatric Department with progressive fever, cough, headache and tender right cervical lymphadenopathy of four days’ duration. She also complained of intense fatigue and dizziness and had had two episodes of syncope. She was initially treated ... |
pmc-6052696-1 | In July 2016, a private veterinarian referred a donkey characterised by poor body condition and chronic skin lesions to the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Liège (Belgium).
A two year old male donkey (Grand Noir du Berry breed), was purchased in May 2016 in poor body condition (weight loss, alopecic areas, pruritus m... |
pmc-6052887-1 | A 39-year-old Hispanic male of Salvadoran ancestry and no significant past medical history and a nonspecific family history of cancer, presented to the hospital with epigastric abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Abdominal ultrasound showed multiple hypoechoic hepatic masses measuring up to 4.5 centimeters (cm) and t... |
pmc-6053254-1 | Case 1: Giant cervical fibroid polyp mimicking incarcerated procidentia
A 47-year-old woman presented with the complaint of huge irreducible mass protruding out of vagina since last two months. She also had complaint of heavy menstrual bleeding and dyspareunia since last one year. General physical examination, systemic... |
pmc-6053254-2 | Case 2: Cervical fibroid polyp mimicking pelvic organ prolapse
A 45-year-old multiparous lady presented with the complaint of a mass coming out of vagina since last three years which was gradually increasing in size over the time. The mass was reducible and the protrusion of the mass was usually preceded by prolonged s... |
pmc-6053254-3 | Case 3: Huge cervical fibroid presenting with acute urinary retention
A 30-year-old nulliparous lady presented to emergency room with the complaint of inability to pass urine for last one day along with lower abdominal pain. She also had complaints of excessive bleeding during menses and dyspareunia for the last one ye... |
pmc-6053285-1 | A 16-year-old boy reported to the clinical department of Armed Forces Institute of Dentistry (AFID), Rawalpindi, Pakistan, with a slow-growing swelling on the left side of his face for the past two years. He had no other active complaints apart from a slight discomfort upon mastication. His past medical, family, and so... |
pmc-6053508-1 | Individual 1 is a 41 years old female admitted to hospital at the age of 36 years. She was the second born child of healthy, unrelated, mid-30 parents with no family history of congenital defects. She was born at 38 weeks of uncomplicated gestation. Her birth weight, birth length, and the head circumference were 2900 g... |
pmc-6053624-1 | In January 2018 a previously healthy Caucasian man in his early 50s returning from Thailand to Italy was admitted to the National Institute for Infectious Diseases ‘Lazzaro Spallanzani’ (INMI) in Rome, Italy, for primary dengue fever (DF) diagnosed in Thailand with a commercial rapid test. At the patient’s admission on... |
pmc-6053720-1 | A 47-year-old female Chinese patient was admitted to our hospital in January 2018 due to complaints of continuous cough and a feeling of breathlessness for more than a week. The patient did not have a history of alcohol consumption or smoking. She refused to reveal a special occupational history and the medical history... |
pmc-6053764-1 | A 20-year-old male was admitted to our clinic for refractive surgery. The patient’s uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) was 20/300 in both eyes, and the best corrected distance visual acuity (BCDVA) was 20/20 in both eyes (right eye − 3.50 –4.00 × 180, left eye − 3.00 –5.50 × 175). The patient’s cornea and lens w... |
pmc-6053866-1 | A 64-year-old Caucasian female presented with complains of right side upper abdominal pain and nausea for 2 months. The pain was progressively getting worse and exacerbated with food. She had lost 10 lbs during this period due to nausea. She did not have any fever, diarrhea, sick contacts, trauma, or recent medication ... |
pmc-6054328-1 | A 51-year-old male with a history of well-controlled HIV infection on anti-retroviral treatment presented to the rheumatology clinic for the evaluation of a two-month history of symmetric polyarthritis involving bilateral knees, ankles, and feet. The joint was aching, and the pain was present at rest and with activity.... |
pmc-6054329-1 | A 60-year-old healthy Caucasian woman presented for evaluation and treatment for eyebrow alopecia; she did not have any other site of hair loss. She reported having thin eyebrows and would previously shape her eyebrows by plucking the hairs with tweezers. She did not have any other medical conditions.
Examination of th... |
pmc-6054358-1 | A 53-year-old woman presented to our department with signs and symptoms of multinodular goiter (MNG). Bulky hypertrophy of the thyroid gland at the anterior neck was determined by inspection. Larger nodules with regular margins were palpated in both lobes by physical examination. Serum thyroid-stimulating hormone and f... |
pmc-6054359-1 | History and physical examination
A 55-year-old Caucasian male presented to the emergency department with the complaint of fainting spells with associated dizziness that persisted for several days. The patient stated that he had no associated alleviating or aggravating factors and had a significant tobacco use history. ... |
pmc-6054362-1 | A 48-year-old female patient presented to the surgery clinic with complaints of three years of epigastric pain, which had increased for the last six months, and nausea after eating fatty foods. A complete blood count revealed a white blood count of 9550 cells/mm3 (4600–10200 cells/mm3) and a hematocrit level of 38% (40... |
pmc-6054362-2 | A 39-year-old male patient presented to the surgery clinic with a one-year history of right upper quadrant pain. The complete blood count revealed a white blood count of 7200 cells/mm3 (4600–10200 cells/mm3) and a hematocrit level of 45% (40%–54% ). His electrolytes, liver function tests, blood urea nitrogen, and creat... |
pmc-6054363-1 | A 44-year-old male veteran was seen in follow-up of long-standing daytime sleepiness, characterized by sudden onsets of sleep, even while standing up, and lost time of up to 30 minutes. He denied cataplexy, hypnogogic hallucinations, or sleep paralysis. Initial evaluation was performed in another state in 1993; the rep... |
pmc-6054365-1 | A 44-year-old female with no significant past medical history presented in the emergency department with complaints of fatigue, hematuria and nausea for two days. She had also noticed bruises present on her arms. On examination, she was hemodynamically stable. Blood workup showed hemoglobin of 9.9 grams per deciliter (... |
pmc-6054366-1 | An otherwise healthy 25-year-old man presented to the emergency department with a substernal chest pain for an hour accompanied by shortness of breath, nausea, and vomiting. The chest pain was sudden in onset, 8/10 in intensity, and radiating to his right arm. The chest pain was slightly relieved on lying flat and aggr... |
pmc-6054367-1 | Herein we report the findings in a 50-year-old male. The patient presented with chronic right-sided headache, foul discharge and complaints of a stuffed nose in 2011. Previous medical history included maxillary osteomyelitis in 2009 with multiple interventions resulting in a complex mediofacial resection, with a subtot... |
pmc-6054368-1 | A 65-year-old right-handed Caucasian male presented with recurrent episodes of diplopia. Prior two episodes were brief and self-resolving; however, the current episode started two months ago and progressively worsened. He started perceiving objects brighter in the right eye. He also reported malaise, shoulder pain bila... |
pmc-6054369-1 | A 63-year-old morbidly obese male presented with a three-month course of progressively worsening symptoms of neck pain, inability to walk, and numbness and weakness in the distal upper extremities. Neurological examination demonstrated 4/5 strength in the triceps and hand intrinsics, 2/5 in the iliopsoas, and nondermat... |
pmc-6054370-1 | Preoperative evaluation
A 65-year-old female, who had been previously healthy, presented to the emergency department at our institution with a six-month history of memory impairment, urinary incontinence, and ataxia. On physical examination, she was alert and oriented, but with difficulty remembering recent and past ev... |
pmc-6054728-1 | The proband is a 19-year-old male born from non-consanguineous parents of Caucasian origin, after a normal pregnancy at 40 weeks of gestation with normal birth measurements (weight 4150 kg, length 52 cm, and cranial circumference 36 cm). Both parents and the 18- year-old brother are healthy (Fig. ).
Nystagmus, converge... |
pmc-6054734-1 | An 8-month-old Iranian male infant, a product of consanguineous marriage, was admitted to our center with history of persistent thrombocytopenia from birth, sepsis, and recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding. In family history, the proband had a sibling who died with similar phenotypes. Initial laboratory findings at diff... |
pmc-6054848-1 | A 65-year-old male, 155 cm tall and weighing 53 kg, was scheduled to undergo mesh cage insertion and posterior spinal fusion from T6 to L5 for severe kyphosis due to spinal tuberculosis. Preoperative chest radiography revealed severe kyphosis of the thoracolumbar spine; however, there was no active lesion in the lungs.... |
pmc-6054852-1 | A 62-year-old man was referred to our hospital for treatment of a rectal SMT detected during a medical checkup at another hospital. Digital examination of the anus and rectum revealed a 20-mm elastic hard tumor palpable on the right and ventral sides of the anal canal and located 2 to 3 cm proximal to the anal verge. L... |
pmc-6054855-1 | A 61-year-old man acutely developed diplopia and balance disorders. 24 h after onset, he was admitted in the hospital due to ascending paresthesias and an emerging tetraparesis. On day 4 after onset, examination showed a drowsy patient with ophthalmoparesis, areflexia and severe tetraparesis. Plantar responses were fle... |
pmc-6055355-1 | A 2-year old girl presented to the neurology clinic at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) for hypotonia and mild gross motor delays. Neurologic examination at presentation was only remarkable for hypotonia and a 1-handed Gower maneuver, suggestive of mild weakness. Family history was unremarkable. Laborator... |
pmc-6055544-1 | A 64-year-old man who underwent a right upper lobectomy in our institute, involving an extended resection of the posterior chest wall to treat a stage IIIA lung cancer. The dorsal portion of the third to fifth rib was additionally cut during the procedure, and the defect of chest wall was covered using Gore-Tex® Dual M... |
pmc-6055585-1 | A 21-day-old boy with vomiting, abdominal distention and feeding intolerance presented to our institution. He was born at 36 weeks and 6 days of gestation, weighing 2220 g, with Apgar scores of 8 at 1 min and 8 at 5 min. For the first 4 days of life, he was both breast- and formula-fed. After hospital discharge, he was... |
pmc-6055724-1 | A 68-year-old woman was diagnosed with deep rectal cancer with lung metastases. She was of normal body weight, was a nonsmoker, had a normal diet with low meat consumption, and was physically active (swimming, hiking, and tennis). With regard to family medical history, her sister had gastric cancer, and her father had ... |
pmc-6056067-1 | A 57-year-old man with severe obstructive sleep apnea who had been using an auto-CPAP
device (DreamStarT Auto, SEFAM, France) for 4.5 years consulted his home care
provider a few weeks prior to participating in the 2017 Dakar Rally in view of
obtaining a portable system. At the time of diagnosis in Grenoble, France (10... |
pmc-6056071-1 | A 49-year-old CPAP-intolerant male patient was referred by an
otorhinolaryngologist for MAD treatment. In the anamnesis, no orthodontic,
orthopedic or surgical intervention was reported in the craniocervical complex.
The patient’s main complaint was excessive daytime sleepiness, persistent
fatigue, frequent and loud sn... |
pmc-6056498-1 | In November 2011, a 40-year-old man presented with sudden chest pain and shortness of breath after slight exertion. The patient had a 20-year history of smoking cigarettes and drinking alcohol. In 2003, he had undergone an operation and medicinal treatment as a result of tuberculous pleurisy. The patient had no drug/fo... |
pmc-6056531-1 | Patient 1. The proband, a 30 years old man, was admitted to the Department of Neurology of the IRCCS Policlinico San Donato because of muscular stiffness and grip myotonia since the age of 12. The patient complained difficulties in fine finger movements and diffuse muscle stiffness especially when he woke up in the mor... |
pmc-6056531-2 | Patient 2. The proband’s mother was 64 years old when she was admitted to our department. She complained muscular stiffness, difficulties in climbing stairs and rising from the squatting position since the age of 57. Bilateral cataracts surgery before 60 years old and asthma were referred. Neurological examination reve... |
pmc-6056637-1 | A 31-year-old woman, gravida 2 para 1, presented for a prenatal ultrasonographic examination at 36 gestational weeks owing to a suspicion of a fetal thoracic wall defect. Her personal history revealed a spontaneous abortion and no consanguinity. She underwent routine ultrasonographic examinations at 13, 22, and 30 gest... |
pmc-6056775-1 | A 34-year-old multiparous woman re-presented for review with vaginal discharge and
pain in the right iliac fossa on a background of a positive β-HCG. She had been
reviewed 1 year previously in the gynecological outpatient clinic for opinion about
an incidental finding of a benign asymptomatic fibroid discovered on a pe... |
pmc-6056926-1 | A 42-year-old Indonesian female, presented at Hamad General Hospital in Doha, Qatar complaining of an on and off lower abdominal pain mainly in the right iliac fossa. She had a normal delivery 15 years ago, had regular menstrual cycles, and no previous medical illnesses.
She was vitally stable, with no significant lymp... |
pmc-6056934-1 | The 24-year-old, adipose (BMI 41, 9 kg/m2) male patient had a 2-week history of bloody sputum accompanied by progressive dyspnea, urine of light pink color, and fever up to 39 °C. Because of a long duration car travel to Serbia and Montenegro prior to his complaints, a lung CT scan in the emergency department excluded ... |
pmc-6057000-1 | Case 1 is a male, 65 years old, having squamous cell carcinoma of upper gingiva.
The emergency situation in flap harvesting was the perforator vessel variation. When seeking perforator, we found that the perforator was not from the peroneal artery. It resulted in the unavailability of the skin paddle. The patient had b... |
pmc-6057000-2 | Case 2 is a male, 67 years old, having squamous cell carcinoma of lower gingiva.
The emergency situation in flap harvesting was not enough flap tissue volume. Beyond our expectation, the tumor violated the facial skin. When we removed the violated facial skin, the skin paddle could not meet the intraoral defect and fac... |
pmc-6057011-1 | A 72-year-old man presented with cough. He was referred to our hospital because of an abnormal shadow found on a chest x-ray. His medical history included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and hyperlipidemia. Chest computed tomography revealed a 12-mm solid nodule in the left lower pulmonary lobe without notable me... |
pmc-6057040-1 | A 64-year-old man presented to our hospital with epigastric pain. He exhibited no hormone-related symptoms, such as flushing, diarrhea, stomach aches, or hypoglycemia, and had no past or family history of VHL disease. On admission, the abdomen was nontender and laboratory data showed mild elevation of liver enzymes (AS... |
pmc-6057066-1 | A healthy 5 years-old boy was referred to the Centre for the Study and Treatment of Dental Trauma in Primary Dentition (NETRAD- Federal University of Pelotas, Brazil), after 3 years and 5 month of follow-up in private dental clinic. Reportedly, at 21 month of age, he had experienced a fall from the proper high, while r... |
pmc-6057077-1 | A 40-year-old male patient came to the hospital emergency after a gunshot lesion in the cervical region. He was conscious, hemodynamically stable, and without signs of active bleeding or cervical spine injuries. Physical examination showed significant edema in the region of the mandibular angle, trismus, restriction of... |
pmc-6057080-1 | A 12 year old female patient visited the Pediatric dental clinic with the complaint of missing teeth in the anterior region of the jaw (Fig. a). Intraoral Examination revealed clinically missing 31, 32 with patient giving no history of previously extracted teeth. A CBCT (Cone beam computerized tomography) scan revealed... |
pmc-6057102-1 | A 79-year-old man became aware of paralysis of his left fingers 2 years earlier. He was diagnosed as having cervical spondylotic amyotrophy and underwent a percutaneous endoscopic cervical posterior herniotomy at another hospital. However, after his surgery, his left finger became completely paralyzed. Furthermore, fro... |
pmc-6057103-1 | The proband (II.1), a 22-year-old male, was the eldest son of three children born to 1st degree consanguineous parents of Sri Lankan origin (Fig. ). Pregnancy and delivery were uneventful. He was diagnosed to have bilateral postaxial oligodactyly limited to upper limbs at birth. Radiological studies showed bilateral fu... |
pmc-6057141-1 | The patient was an Asian 10-month-old male (individual II-3 in ) who was bom full term with a birth weight of 3.75 kg (66 percentile). His parents were half-first cousins and had 2 healthy daughters (). The proband had mild contractures in major joints at birth but was otherwise noted to be healthy. At 5 months of age,... |
pmc-6057278-1 | A 66-year-old Caucasian woman with stage IIIb lung adenocarcinoma developed right hemiballismus and dysarthria following four months of nivolumab administration. The hemiballismus then evolved to bilateral ballismus in all extremities over a two-week period. Neurologic examination revealed hypophonic and dysarthric spe... |
pmc-6057278-2 | A 44-year-old Caucasian woman with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1) diagnosed at age 30 and stage IV lung adenocarcinoma treated with 5 cycles of nivolumab (3 mg/kg, every 2 weeks) developed several days of progressive altered mental status, nausea, and vomiting. She then presented to the emergency department following a... |
pmc-6057280-1 | A 50-year-old male with no past medical history presented to the hospital with one week of painless blurry vision of the right eye. He had also been having intermittent fevers, headache, body aches, and a nonpruritic maculopapular rash on the bilateral lower extremities for 6 months. On further review of systems, the p... |
pmc-6057284-1 | A 41-year-old woman, gravida 3, para 3, was admitted to our institution with a 12-hour history of acute onset pelvic pain, nausea, and vomiting. She had undergone total laparoscopic hysterectomy 2 years previously. The abdominal exam revealed mild distention and tenderness over the right lower quadrant. Vaginal examina... |
pmc-6057286-1 | A 3-month-old Japanese boy was admitted because of poor body weight gain, vomiting, and fever that had persisted for one week. He was born as a full-term infant with no complications during pregnancy.
At the time of admission, he had polyuria with a urine volume of 700–800 mL/d. Results of laboratory examinations are s... |
pmc-6057300-1 | A 75-year-old man with history of percutaneous coronary intervention of proximal and distal left anterior descending (LAD) for inferolateral non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction six months earlier presented to our department for clinical follow-up. He was asymptomatic and was hospitalized due to recurrent fever four ... |
pmc-6057302-1 | A 10-year-old female visited the emergency room of our hospital with right upper quadrant abdominal pain for 8 days that was not associated with eating. No fever, jaundice, emesis, diarrhea, or melena was reported. Initial blood tests and liver function test revealed no abnormalities other than mild elevation of cytome... |
pmc-6057308-1 | A 70-year-old male with medical history of hypertension, dyslipidemia, strokes, initially presented to the Neurology clinic with new transient episodes of gait disturbance, left-sided dysmetria, intermittent diplopia, and vertigo. His symptoms were attributed to recurrent transient ischemic attacks involving the poster... |
pmc-6057316-1 | A 63-year-old Chinese male with end-stage renal failure secondary to reflux nephropathy had been undergoing continuous ambulatory PD for the past two years. He had an episode of PD catheter exit-site infection with Staphylococcus aureus and Corynebacterium species a year ago that was treated with antibiotics. He first ... |
pmc-6057319-1 | A 32-year-old G2P0020 healthy Caucasian female initially presented to our institution for outpatient evaluation and management of secondary infertility. Her obstetric history was notable for two first-trimester miscarriages that were both managed expectantly. The couple's infertility evaluation revealed normal ovarian ... |
pmc-6057321-1 | Our patient was a two-month-old male referred for evaluation of a left postauricular mass, present since birth. Workup by the patient's pediatrician including an ultrasound suggested a cystic mass prompting referral for surgical excision. The parents endorsed noticing the lesion at birth and that it had been painless a... |
pmc-6057327-1 | In March 2016, a 53-year-old premenopausal woman was admitted to our institute with the diagnosis of gastric linitis plastica and peritoneal carcinomatosis. She presented with upper abdominal pain, dyspepsia, nausea, and daily postprandial vomiting with weight loss of approximately 4 kilograms in 2 months. The Eastern ... |
pmc-6057329-1 | A 30-year-old Caucasian female consulted her physician after being subject to lethargy, night sweats, weight loss, and dry cough with dyspnea upon heavy exercise for one month. She was previously healthy, occasional smoker with no previous surgeries or any known allergies.
Series of lab tests showed a mild normocytic a... |
pmc-6057339-1 | Our patient, an eight-year-old girl, presented to our clinic, with severe swelling and facial asymmetry on the right mandibular molar region. We were informed that the patient developed the swelling as a result of an infection three months previously. The patient had been treated with antibiotics, but as that treatment... |
pmc-6057339-2 | A 16-year-old girl similarly presented to our clinic with severe swelling and facial asymmetry in the left mandibular premolar region. No pathology could be determined from her clinical and medical history. Clinical examination revealed severe swelling without fluctuation upon palpation, submandibular lymphadenopathy, ... |
pmc-6057356-1 | A 31-year-old female presented with a five-year history of left lateral hip pain. She was initially seen at an outside facility and was diagnosed with trochanteric bursitis. At that time, she received a non-X-ray-guided steroid injection to the trochanteric bursa, which resulted in worsening of her pain. On presentatio... |
pmc-6057401-1 | A 64-year-old white male, with past medical history of depression, presented with progressive weakness, unintentional weight loss, and exercise intolerance since past 1 month. He was a very healthy and active person; he enjoyed biking and rollerblading. The above symptoms were very unusual for him. The patient reported... |
pmc-6057407-1 | An 11-year-old girl with no pain complaint and adequate oral hygiene reported mobility on the 44 teeth (). Clinically, a reddish edema around the teeth, sessile, with an irregular surface, and no local irritant was found (). In the anamnesis, the parents reported that the child had never been to a dentist. In addition,... |
Subsets and Splits
Exclude ER emergencies
Retrieves 100 descriptions that do not contain the terms 'ER' or 'emergency', providing a basic filter of the dataset.