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or set the PG_CONNECTION_STRING environment variable.
"""
connection_string = cls.get_connection_string(kwargs)
store = cls(
connection_string=connection_string,
collection_name=collection_name,
embedding_function=embedding,
embedding_dimension=embedding_dimension,
pre_delete_collection=pre_delete_collection,
)
store.add_texts(texts=texts, metadatas=metadatas, ids=ids, **kwargs)
return store
[docs] @classmethod
def get_connection_string(cls, kwargs: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
connection_string: str = get_from_dict_or_env(
data=kwargs,
key="connection_string",
env_key="PG_CONNECTION_STRING",
)
if not connection_string:
raise ValueError(
"Postgres connection string is required"
"Either pass it as a parameter"
"or set the PG_CONNECTION_STRING environment variable."
)
return connection_string
[docs] @classmethod
def from_documents(
cls: Type[AnalyticDB],
documents: List[Document],
embedding: Embeddings,
embedding_dimension: int = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_EMBEDDING_DIM,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
pre_delete_collection: bool = False,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> AnalyticDB:
"""
Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings.
Postgres Connection string is required
Either pass it as a parameter
or set the PG_CONNECTION_STRING environment variable.
"""
texts = [d.page_content for d in documents]
metadatas = [d.metadata for d in documents]
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metadatas = [d.metadata for d in documents]
connection_string = cls.get_connection_string(kwargs)
kwargs["connection_string"] = connection_string
return cls.from_texts(
texts=texts,
pre_delete_collection=pre_delete_collection,
embedding=embedding,
embedding_dimension=embedding_dimension,
metadatas=metadatas,
ids=ids,
collection_name=collection_name,
**kwargs,
)
[docs] @classmethod
def connection_string_from_db_params(
cls,
driver: str,
host: str,
port: int,
database: str,
user: str,
password: str,
) -> str:
"""Return connection string from database parameters."""
return f"postgresql+{driver}://{user}:{password}@{host}:{port}/{database}"
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.singlestoredb
"""Wrapper around SingleStore DB."""
from __future__ import annotations
import enum
import json
from typing import Any, ClassVar, Collection, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple, Type
from sqlalchemy.pool import QueuePool
from langchain.callbacks.manager import (
AsyncCallbackManagerForRetrieverRun,
CallbackManagerForRetrieverRun,
)
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore, VectorStoreRetriever
[docs]class DistanceStrategy(str, enum.Enum):
"""Enumerator of the Distance strategies for SingleStoreDB."""
EUCLIDEAN_DISTANCE = "EUCLIDEAN_DISTANCE"
DOT_PRODUCT = "DOT_PRODUCT"
DEFAULT_DISTANCE_STRATEGY = DistanceStrategy.DOT_PRODUCT
ORDERING_DIRECTIVE: dict = {
DistanceStrategy.EUCLIDEAN_DISTANCE: "",
DistanceStrategy.DOT_PRODUCT: "DESC",
}
[docs]class SingleStoreDB(VectorStore):
"""
This class serves as a Pythonic interface to the SingleStore DB database.
The prerequisite for using this class is the installation of the ``singlestoredb``
Python package.
The SingleStoreDB vectorstore can be created by providing an embedding function and
the relevant parameters for the database connection, connection pool, and
optionally, the names of the table and the fields to use.
"""
def _get_connection(self: SingleStoreDB) -> Any:
try:
import singlestoredb as s2
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Could not import singlestoredb python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install singlestoredb`."
)
return s2.connect(**self.connection_kwargs)
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)
return s2.connect(**self.connection_kwargs)
def __init__(
self,
embedding: Embeddings,
*,
distance_strategy: DistanceStrategy = DEFAULT_DISTANCE_STRATEGY,
table_name: str = "embeddings",
content_field: str = "content",
metadata_field: str = "metadata",
vector_field: str = "vector",
pool_size: int = 5,
max_overflow: int = 10,
timeout: float = 30,
**kwargs: Any,
):
"""Initialize with necessary components.
Args:
embedding (Embeddings): A text embedding model.
distance_strategy (DistanceStrategy, optional):
Determines the strategy employed for calculating
the distance between vectors in the embedding space.
Defaults to DOT_PRODUCT.
Available options are:
- DOT_PRODUCT: Computes the scalar product of two vectors.
This is the default behavior
- EUCLIDEAN_DISTANCE: Computes the Euclidean distance between
two vectors. This metric considers the geometric distance in
the vector space, and might be more suitable for embeddings
that rely on spatial relationships.
table_name (str, optional): Specifies the name of the table in use.
Defaults to "embeddings".
content_field (str, optional): Specifies the field to store the content.
Defaults to "content".
metadata_field (str, optional): Specifies the field to store metadata.
Defaults to "metadata".
vector_field (str, optional): Specifies the field to store the vector.
Defaults to "vector".
Following arguments pertain to the connection pool:
pool_size (int, optional): Determines the number of active connections in
the pool. Defaults to 5.
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the pool. Defaults to 5.
max_overflow (int, optional): Determines the maximum number of connections
allowed beyond the pool_size. Defaults to 10.
timeout (float, optional): Specifies the maximum wait time in seconds for
establishing a connection. Defaults to 30.
Following arguments pertain to the database connection:
host (str, optional): Specifies the hostname, IP address, or URL for the
database connection. The default scheme is "mysql".
user (str, optional): Database username.
password (str, optional): Database password.
port (int, optional): Database port. Defaults to 3306 for non-HTTP
connections, 80 for HTTP connections, and 443 for HTTPS connections.
database (str, optional): Database name.
Additional optional arguments provide further customization over the
database connection:
pure_python (bool, optional): Toggles the connector mode. If True,
operates in pure Python mode.
local_infile (bool, optional): Allows local file uploads.
charset (str, optional): Specifies the character set for string values.
ssl_key (str, optional): Specifies the path of the file containing the SSL
key.
ssl_cert (str, optional): Specifies the path of the file containing the SSL
certificate.
ssl_ca (str, optional): Specifies the path of the file containing the SSL
certificate authority.
ssl_cipher (str, optional): Sets the SSL cipher list.
ssl_disabled (bool, optional): Disables SSL usage.
ssl_verify_cert (bool, optional): Verifies the server's certificate.
Automatically enabled if ``ssl_ca`` is specified.
ssl_verify_identity (bool, optional): Verifies the server's identity.
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ssl_verify_identity (bool, optional): Verifies the server's identity.
conv (dict[int, Callable], optional): A dictionary of data conversion
functions.
credential_type (str, optional): Specifies the type of authentication to
use: auth.PASSWORD, auth.JWT, or auth.BROWSER_SSO.
autocommit (bool, optional): Enables autocommits.
results_type (str, optional): Determines the structure of the query results:
tuples, namedtuples, dicts.
results_format (str, optional): Deprecated. This option has been renamed to
results_type.
Examples:
Basic Usage:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
from langchain.vectorstores import SingleStoreDB
vectorstore = SingleStoreDB(
OpenAIEmbeddings(),
host="https://user:password@127.0.0.1:3306/database"
)
Advanced Usage:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
from langchain.vectorstores import SingleStoreDB
vectorstore = SingleStoreDB(
OpenAIEmbeddings(),
distance_strategy=DistanceStrategy.EUCLIDEAN_DISTANCE,
host="127.0.0.1",
port=3306,
user="user",
password="password",
database="db",
table_name="my_custom_table",
pool_size=10,
timeout=60,
)
Using environment variables:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
from langchain.vectorstores import SingleStoreDB
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|
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from langchain.vectorstores import SingleStoreDB
os.environ['SINGLESTOREDB_URL'] = 'me:p455w0rd@s2-host.com/my_db'
vectorstore = SingleStoreDB(OpenAIEmbeddings())
"""
self.embedding = embedding
self.distance_strategy = distance_strategy
self.table_name = table_name
self.content_field = content_field
self.metadata_field = metadata_field
self.vector_field = vector_field
"""Pass the rest of the kwargs to the connection."""
self.connection_kwargs = kwargs
"""Add program name and version to connection attributes."""
if "conn_attrs" not in self.connection_kwargs:
self.connection_kwargs["conn_attrs"] = dict()
if "program_name" not in self.connection_kwargs["conn_attrs"]:
self.connection_kwargs["conn_attrs"][
"program_name"
] = "langchain python sdk"
self.connection_kwargs["conn_attrs"][
"program_version"
] = "0.0.205" # the version of SingleStoreDB VectorStore implementation
"""Create connection pool."""
self.connection_pool = QueuePool(
self._get_connection,
max_overflow=max_overflow,
pool_size=pool_size,
timeout=timeout,
)
self._create_table()
def _create_table(self: SingleStoreDB) -> None:
"""Create table if it doesn't exist."""
conn = self.connection_pool.connect()
try:
cur = conn.cursor()
try:
cur.execute(
"""CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS {}
({} TEXT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci,
{} BLOB, {} JSON);""".format(
self.table_name,
self.content_field,
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self.table_name,
self.content_field,
self.vector_field,
self.metadata_field,
),
)
finally:
cur.close()
finally:
conn.close()
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
embeddings: Optional[List[List[float]]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Add more texts to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts (Iterable[str]): Iterable of strings/text to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]], optional): Optional list of metadatas.
Defaults to None.
embeddings (Optional[List[List[float]]], optional): Optional pre-generated
embeddings. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List[str]: empty list
"""
conn = self.connection_pool.connect()
try:
cur = conn.cursor()
try:
# Write data to singlestore db
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
# Use provided values by default or fallback
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
embedding = (
embeddings[i]
if embeddings
else self.embedding.embed_documents([text])[0]
)
cur.execute(
"INSERT INTO {} VALUES (%s, JSON_ARRAY_PACK(%s), %s)".format(
self.table_name
),
(
text,
"[{}]".format(",".join(map(str, embedding))),
json.dumps(metadata),
),
)
finally:
cur.close()
finally:
conn.close()
return []
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|
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|
cur.close()
finally:
conn.close()
return []
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Returns the most similar indexed documents to the query text.
Uses cosine similarity.
Args:
query (str): The query text for which to find similar documents.
k (int): The number of documents to return. Default is 4.
filter (dict): A dictionary of metadata fields and values to filter by.
Returns:
List[Document]: A list of documents that are most similar to the query text.
Examples:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import SingleStoreDB
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
s2 = SingleStoreDB.from_documents(
docs,
OpenAIEmbeddings(),
host="username:password@localhost:3306/database"
)
s2.similarity_search("query text", 1,
{"metadata_field": "metadata_value"})
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(
query=query, k=k, filter=filter
)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query. Uses cosine similarity.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
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|
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: A dictionary of metadata fields and values to filter by.
Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
# Creates embedding vector from user query
embedding = self.embedding.embed_query(query)
conn = self.connection_pool.connect()
result = []
where_clause: str = ""
where_clause_values: List[Any] = []
if filter:
where_clause = "WHERE "
arguments = []
def build_where_clause(
where_clause_values: List[Any],
sub_filter: dict,
prefix_args: List[str] = [],
) -> None:
for key in sub_filter.keys():
if isinstance(sub_filter[key], dict):
build_where_clause(
where_clause_values, sub_filter[key], prefix_args + [key]
)
else:
arguments.append(
"JSON_EXTRACT_JSON({}, {}) = %s".format(
self.metadata_field,
", ".join(["%s"] * (len(prefix_args) + 1)),
)
)
where_clause_values += prefix_args + [key]
where_clause_values.append(json.dumps(sub_filter[key]))
build_where_clause(where_clause_values, filter)
where_clause += " AND ".join(arguments)
try:
cur = conn.cursor()
try:
cur.execute(
"""SELECT {}, {}, {}({}, JSON_ARRAY_PACK(%s)) as __score
FROM {} {} ORDER BY __score {} LIMIT %s""".format(
self.content_field,
self.metadata_field,
self.distance_strategy,
self.vector_field,
self.table_name,
where_clause,
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|
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|
self.vector_field,
self.table_name,
where_clause,
ORDERING_DIRECTIVE[self.distance_strategy],
),
("[{}]".format(",".join(map(str, embedding))),)
+ tuple(where_clause_values)
+ (k,),
)
for row in cur.fetchall():
doc = Document(page_content=row[0], metadata=row[1])
result.append((doc, float(row[2])))
finally:
cur.close()
finally:
conn.close()
return result
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls: Type[SingleStoreDB],
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
distance_strategy: DistanceStrategy = DEFAULT_DISTANCE_STRATEGY,
table_name: str = "embeddings",
content_field: str = "content",
metadata_field: str = "metadata",
vector_field: str = "vector",
pool_size: int = 5,
max_overflow: int = 10,
timeout: float = 30,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> SingleStoreDB:
"""Create a SingleStoreDB vectorstore from raw documents.
This is a user-friendly interface that:
1. Embeds documents.
2. Creates a new table for the embeddings in SingleStoreDB.
3. Adds the documents to the newly created table.
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import SingleStoreDB
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
s2 = SingleStoreDB.from_texts(
texts,
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|
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s2 = SingleStoreDB.from_texts(
texts,
OpenAIEmbeddings(),
host="username:password@localhost:3306/database"
)
"""
instance = cls(
embedding,
distance_strategy=distance_strategy,
table_name=table_name,
content_field=content_field,
metadata_field=metadata_field,
vector_field=vector_field,
pool_size=pool_size,
max_overflow=max_overflow,
timeout=timeout,
**kwargs,
)
instance.add_texts(texts, metadatas, embedding.embed_documents(texts), **kwargs)
return instance
[docs] def as_retriever(self, **kwargs: Any) -> SingleStoreDBRetriever:
return SingleStoreDBRetriever(vectorstore=self, **kwargs)
[docs]class SingleStoreDBRetriever(VectorStoreRetriever):
"""Retriever for SingleStoreDB vector stores."""
vectorstore: SingleStoreDB
k: int = 4
allowed_search_types: ClassVar[Collection[str]] = ("similarity",)
def _get_relevant_documents(
self,
query: str,
*,
run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForRetrieverRun] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
if self.search_type == "similarity":
docs = self.vectorstore.similarity_search(query, k=self.k)
else:
raise ValueError(f"search_type of {self.search_type} not allowed.")
return docs
async def _aget_relevant_documents(
self,
query: str,
*,
run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForRetrieverRun] = None,
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|
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|
run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForRetrieverRun] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
raise NotImplementedError(
"SingleStoreDBVectorStoreRetriever does not support async"
)
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.rocksetdb
"""Wrapper around Rockset vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from enum import Enum
from typing import Any, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class Rockset(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper arpund Rockset vector database.
To use, you should have the `rockset` python package installed. Note that to use
this, the collection being used must already exist in your Rockset instance.
You must also ensure you use a Rockset ingest transformation to apply
`VECTOR_ENFORCE` on the column being used to store `embedding_key` in the
collection.
See: https://rockset.com/blog/introducing-vector-search-on-rockset/ for more details
Everything below assumes `commons` Rockset workspace.
TODO: Add support for workspace args.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import Rockset
from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings
import rockset
# Make sure you use the right host (region) for your Rockset instance
# and APIKEY has both read-write access to your collection.
rs = rockset.RocksetClient(host=rockset.Regions.use1a1, api_key="***")
collection_name = "langchain_demo"
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
vectorstore = Rockset(rs, collection_name, embeddings,
"description", "description_embedding")
"""
def __init__(
self,
client: Any,
embeddings: Embeddings,
collection_name: str,
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client: Any,
embeddings: Embeddings,
collection_name: str,
text_key: str,
embedding_key: str,
):
"""Initialize with Rockset client.
Args:
client: Rockset client object
collection: Rockset collection to insert docs / query
embeddings: Langchain Embeddings object to use to generate
embedding for given text.
text_key: column in Rockset collection to use to store the text
embedding_key: column in Rockset collection to use to store the embedding.
Note: We must apply `VECTOR_ENFORCE()` on this column via
Rockset ingest transformation.
"""
try:
from rockset import RocksetClient
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Could not import rockset client python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install rockset`."
)
if not isinstance(client, RocksetClient):
raise ValueError(
f"client should be an instance of rockset.RocksetClient, "
f"got {type(client)}"
)
# TODO: check that `collection_name` exists in rockset. Create if not.
self._client = client
self._collection_name = collection_name
self._embeddings = embeddings
self._text_key = text_key
self._embedding_key = embedding_key
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
batch_size: int = 32,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore
Args:
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|
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"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
ids: Optional list of ids to associate with the texts.
batch_size: Send documents in batches to rockset.
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
batch: list[dict] = []
stored_ids = []
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
if len(batch) == batch_size:
stored_ids += self._write_documents_to_rockset(batch)
batch = []
doc = {}
if metadatas and len(metadatas) > i:
doc = metadatas[i]
if ids and len(ids) > i:
doc["_id"] = ids[i]
doc[self._text_key] = text
doc[self._embedding_key] = self._embeddings.embed_query(text)
batch.append(doc)
if len(batch) > 0:
stored_ids += self._write_documents_to_rockset(batch)
batch = []
return stored_ids
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
client: Any = None,
collection_name: str = "",
text_key: str = "",
embedding_key: str = "",
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
batch_size: int = 32,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Rockset:
"""Create Rockset wrapper with existing texts.
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|
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|
) -> Rockset:
"""Create Rockset wrapper with existing texts.
This is intended as a quicker way to get started.
"""
# Sanitize imputs
assert client is not None, "Rockset Client cannot be None"
assert collection_name, "Collection name cannot be empty"
assert text_key, "Text key name cannot be empty"
assert embedding_key, "Embedding key cannot be empty"
rockset = cls(client, embedding, collection_name, text_key, embedding_key)
rockset.add_texts(texts, metadatas, ids, batch_size)
return rockset
# Rockset supports these vector distance functions.
[docs] class DistanceFunction(Enum):
COSINE_SIM = "COSINE_SIM"
EUCLIDEAN_DIST = "EUCLIDEAN_DIST"
DOT_PRODUCT = "DOT_PRODUCT"
# how to sort results for "similarity"
[docs] def order_by(self) -> str:
if self.value == "EUCLIDEAN_DIST":
return "ASC"
return "DESC"
[docs] def similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
distance_func: DistanceFunction = DistanceFunction.COSINE_SIM,
where_str: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Perform a similarity search with Rockset
Args:
query (str): Text to look up documents similar to.
distance_func (DistanceFunction): how to compute distance between two
vectors in Rockset.
k (int, optional): Top K neighbors to retrieve. Defaults to 4.
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k (int, optional): Top K neighbors to retrieve. Defaults to 4.
where_str (Optional[str], optional): Metadata filters supplied as a
SQL `where` condition string. Defaults to None.
eg. "price<=70.0 AND brand='Nintendo'"
NOTE: Please do not let end-user to fill this and always be aware
of SQL injection.
Returns:
List[Tuple[Document, float]]: List of documents with their relevance score
"""
return self.similarity_search_by_vector_with_relevance_scores(
self._embeddings.embed_query(query),
k,
distance_func,
where_str,
**kwargs,
)
[docs] def similarity_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
distance_func: DistanceFunction = DistanceFunction.COSINE_SIM,
where_str: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Same as `similarity_search_with_relevance_scores` but
doesn't return the scores.
"""
return self.similarity_search_by_vector(
self._embeddings.embed_query(query),
k,
distance_func,
where_str,
**kwargs,
)
[docs] def similarity_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
distance_func: DistanceFunction = DistanceFunction.COSINE_SIM,
where_str: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Accepts a query_embedding (vector), and returns documents with
similar embeddings."""
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"""Accepts a query_embedding (vector), and returns documents with
similar embeddings."""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_by_vector_with_relevance_scores(
embedding, k, distance_func, where_str, **kwargs
)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] def similarity_search_by_vector_with_relevance_scores(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
distance_func: DistanceFunction = DistanceFunction.COSINE_SIM,
where_str: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Accepts a query_embedding (vector), and returns documents with
similar embeddings along with their relevance scores."""
q_str = self._build_query_sql(embedding, distance_func, k, where_str)
try:
query_response = self._client.Queries.query(sql={"query": q_str})
except Exception as e:
logger.error("Exception when querying Rockset: %s\n", e)
return []
finalResult: list[Tuple[Document, float]] = []
for document in query_response.results:
metadata = {}
assert isinstance(
document, dict
), "document should be of type `dict[str,Any]`. But found: `{}`".format(
type(document)
)
for k, v in document.items():
if k == self._text_key:
assert isinstance(
v, str
), "page content stored in column `{}` must be of type `str`. \
But found: `{}`".format(
self._text_key, type(v)
)
page_content = v
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self._text_key, type(v)
)
page_content = v
elif k == "dist":
assert isinstance(
v, float
), "Computed distance between vectors must of type `float`. \
But found {}".format(
type(v)
)
score = v
elif k not in ["_id", "_event_time", "_meta"]:
# These columns are populated by Rockset when documents are
# inserted. No need to return them in metadata dict.
metadata[k] = v
finalResult.append(
(Document(page_content=page_content, metadata=metadata), score)
)
return finalResult
# Helper functions
def _build_query_sql(
self,
query_embedding: List[float],
distance_func: DistanceFunction,
k: int = 4,
where_str: Optional[str] = None,
) -> str:
"""Builds Rockset SQL query to query similar vectors to query_vector"""
q_embedding_str = ",".join(map(str, query_embedding))
distance_str = f"""{distance_func.value}({self._embedding_key}, \
[{q_embedding_str}]) as dist"""
where_str = f"WHERE {where_str}\n" if where_str else ""
return f"""\
SELECT * EXCEPT({self._embedding_key}), {distance_str}
FROM {self._collection_name}
{where_str}\
ORDER BY dist {distance_func.order_by()}
LIMIT {str(k)}
"""
def _write_documents_to_rockset(self, batch: List[dict]) -> List[str]:
add_doc_res = self._client.Documents.add_documents(
collection=self._collection_name, data=batch
)
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collection=self._collection_name, data=batch
)
return [doc_status._id for doc_status in add_doc_res.data]
[docs] def delete_texts(self, ids: List[str]) -> None:
"""Delete a list of docs from the Rockset collection"""
try:
from rockset.models import DeleteDocumentsRequestData
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Could not import rockset client python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install rockset`."
)
self._client.Documents.delete_documents(
collection=self._collection_name,
data=[DeleteDocumentsRequestData(id=i) for i in ids],
)
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.annoy
"""Wrapper around Annoy vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import os
import pickle
import uuid
from configparser import ConfigParser
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
import numpy as np
from langchain.docstore.base import Docstore
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.docstore.in_memory import InMemoryDocstore
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance
INDEX_METRICS = frozenset(["angular", "euclidean", "manhattan", "hamming", "dot"])
DEFAULT_METRIC = "angular"
[docs]def dependable_annoy_import() -> Any:
"""Import annoy if available, otherwise raise error."""
try:
import annoy
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import annoy python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install --user annoy` "
)
return annoy
[docs]class Annoy(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Annoy vector database.
To use, you should have the ``annoy`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Annoy
db = Annoy(embedding_function, index, docstore, index_to_docstore_id)
"""
def __init__(
self,
embedding_function: Callable,
index: Any,
metric: str,
docstore: Docstore,
index_to_docstore_id: Dict[int, str],
):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
self.embedding_function = embedding_function
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):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
self.embedding_function = embedding_function
self.index = index
self.metric = metric
self.docstore = docstore
self.index_to_docstore_id = index_to_docstore_id
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
raise NotImplementedError(
"Annoy does not allow to add new data once the index is build."
)
[docs] def process_index_results(
self, idxs: List[int], dists: List[float]
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Turns annoy results into a list of documents and scores.
Args:
idxs: List of indices of the documents in the index.
dists: List of distances of the documents in the index.
Returns:
List of Documents and scores.
"""
docs = []
for idx, dist in zip(idxs, dists):
_id = self.index_to_docstore_id[idx]
doc = self.docstore.search(_id)
if not isinstance(doc, Document):
raise ValueError(f"Could not find document for id {_id}, got {doc}")
docs.append((doc, dist))
return docs
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, search_k: int = -1
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
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Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
search_k: inspect up to search_k nodes which defaults
to n_trees * n if not provided
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
idxs, dists = self.index.get_nns_by_vector(
embedding, k, search_k=search_k, include_distances=True
)
return self.process_index_results(idxs, dists)
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score_by_index(
self, docstore_index: int, k: int = 4, search_k: int = -1
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
search_k: inspect up to search_k nodes which defaults
to n_trees * n if not provided
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
idxs, dists = self.index.get_nns_by_item(
docstore_index, k, search_k=search_k, include_distances=True
)
return self.process_index_results(idxs, dists)
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, search_k: int = -1
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
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k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
search_k: inspect up to search_k nodes which defaults
to n_trees * n if not provided
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
embedding = self.embedding_function(query)
docs = self.similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(embedding, k, search_k)
return docs
[docs] def similarity_search_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, search_k: int = -1, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
search_k: inspect up to search_k nodes which defaults
to n_trees * n if not provided
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the embedding.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(
embedding, k, search_k
)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] def similarity_search_by_index(
self, docstore_index: int, k: int = 4, search_k: int = -1, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to docstore_index.
Args:
docstore_index: Index of document in docstore
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
search_k: inspect up to search_k nodes which defaults
to n_trees * n if not provided
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the embedding.
"""
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Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the embedding.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score_by_index(
docstore_index, k, search_k
)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, search_k: int = -1, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
search_k: inspect up to search_k nodes which defaults
to n_trees * n if not provided
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k, search_k)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
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of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
idxs = self.index.get_nns_by_vector(
embedding, fetch_k, search_k=-1, include_distances=False
)
embeddings = [self.index.get_item_vector(i) for i in idxs]
mmr_selected = maximal_marginal_relevance(
np.array([embedding], dtype=np.float32),
embeddings,
k=k,
lambda_mult=lambda_mult,
)
# ignore the -1's if not enough docs are returned/indexed
selected_indices = [idxs[i] for i in mmr_selected if i != -1]
docs = []
for i in selected_indices:
_id = self.index_to_docstore_id[i]
doc = self.docstore.search(_id)
if not isinstance(doc, Document):
raise ValueError(f"Could not find document for id {_id}, got {doc}")
docs.append(doc)
return docs
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
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k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
embedding = self.embedding_function(query)
docs = self.max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
embedding, k, fetch_k, lambda_mult=lambda_mult
)
return docs
@classmethod
def __from(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embeddings: List[List[float]],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
metric: str = DEFAULT_METRIC,
trees: int = 100,
n_jobs: int = -1,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Annoy:
if metric not in INDEX_METRICS:
raise ValueError(
(
f"Unsupported distance metric: {metric}. "
f"Expected one of {list(INDEX_METRICS)}"
)
)
annoy = dependable_annoy_import()
if not embeddings:
raise ValueError("embeddings must be provided to build AnnoyIndex")
f = len(embeddings[0])
index = annoy.AnnoyIndex(f, metric=metric)
for i, emb in enumerate(embeddings):
index.add_item(i, emb)
index.build(trees, n_jobs=n_jobs)
documents = []
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
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documents = []
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
documents.append(Document(page_content=text, metadata=metadata))
index_to_id = {i: str(uuid.uuid4()) for i in range(len(documents))}
docstore = InMemoryDocstore(
{index_to_id[i]: doc for i, doc in enumerate(documents)}
)
return cls(embedding.embed_query, index, metric, docstore, index_to_id)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
metric: str = DEFAULT_METRIC,
trees: int = 100,
n_jobs: int = -1,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Annoy:
"""Construct Annoy wrapper from raw documents.
Args:
texts: List of documents to index.
embedding: Embedding function to use.
metadatas: List of metadata dictionaries to associate with documents.
metric: Metric to use for indexing. Defaults to "angular".
trees: Number of trees to use for indexing. Defaults to 100.
n_jobs: Number of jobs to use for indexing. Defaults to -1.
This is a user friendly interface that:
1. Embeds documents.
2. Creates an in memory docstore
3. Initializes the Annoy database
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Annoy
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
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from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
index = Annoy.from_texts(texts, embeddings)
"""
embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts)
return cls.__from(
texts, embeddings, embedding, metadatas, metric, trees, n_jobs, **kwargs
)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_embeddings(
cls,
text_embeddings: List[Tuple[str, List[float]]],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
metric: str = DEFAULT_METRIC,
trees: int = 100,
n_jobs: int = -1,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Annoy:
"""Construct Annoy wrapper from embeddings.
Args:
text_embeddings: List of tuples of (text, embedding)
embedding: Embedding function to use.
metadatas: List of metadata dictionaries to associate with documents.
metric: Metric to use for indexing. Defaults to "angular".
trees: Number of trees to use for indexing. Defaults to 100.
n_jobs: Number of jobs to use for indexing. Defaults to -1
This is a user friendly interface that:
1. Creates an in memory docstore with provided embeddings
2. Initializes the Annoy database
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Annoy
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
text_embeddings = embeddings.embed_documents(texts)
text_embedding_pairs = list(zip(texts, text_embeddings))
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text_embedding_pairs = list(zip(texts, text_embeddings))
db = Annoy.from_embeddings(text_embedding_pairs, embeddings)
"""
texts = [t[0] for t in text_embeddings]
embeddings = [t[1] for t in text_embeddings]
return cls.__from(
texts, embeddings, embedding, metadatas, metric, trees, n_jobs, **kwargs
)
[docs] def save_local(self, folder_path: str, prefault: bool = False) -> None:
"""Save Annoy index, docstore, and index_to_docstore_id to disk.
Args:
folder_path: folder path to save index, docstore,
and index_to_docstore_id to.
prefault: Whether to pre-load the index into memory.
"""
path = Path(folder_path)
os.makedirs(path, exist_ok=True)
# save index, index config, docstore and index_to_docstore_id
config_object = ConfigParser()
config_object["ANNOY"] = {
"f": self.index.f,
"metric": self.metric,
}
self.index.save(str(path / "index.annoy"), prefault=prefault)
with open(path / "index.pkl", "wb") as file:
pickle.dump((self.docstore, self.index_to_docstore_id, config_object), file)
[docs] @classmethod
def load_local(
cls,
folder_path: str,
embeddings: Embeddings,
) -> Annoy:
"""Load Annoy index, docstore, and index_to_docstore_id to disk.
Args:
folder_path: folder path to load index, docstore,
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Args:
folder_path: folder path to load index, docstore,
and index_to_docstore_id from.
embeddings: Embeddings to use when generating queries.
"""
path = Path(folder_path)
# load index separately since it is not picklable
annoy = dependable_annoy_import()
# load docstore and index_to_docstore_id
with open(path / "index.pkl", "rb") as file:
docstore, index_to_docstore_id, config_object = pickle.load(file)
f = int(config_object["ANNOY"]["f"])
metric = config_object["ANNOY"]["metric"]
index = annoy.AnnoyIndex(f, metric=metric)
index.load(str(path / "index.annoy"))
return cls(
embeddings.embed_query, index, metric, docstore, index_to_docstore_id
)
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.qdrant
"""Wrapper around Qdrant vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import uuid
import warnings
from itertools import islice
from operator import itemgetter
from typing import (
TYPE_CHECKING,
Any,
Callable,
Dict,
Iterable,
List,
Optional,
Sequence,
Tuple,
Type,
Union,
)
import numpy as np
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores import VectorStore
from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from qdrant_client.conversions import common_types
from qdrant_client.http import models as rest
DictFilter = Dict[str, Union[str, int, bool, dict, list]]
MetadataFilter = Union[DictFilter, common_types.Filter]
[docs]class Qdrant(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Qdrant vector database.
To use you should have the ``qdrant-client`` package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from qdrant_client import QdrantClient
from langchain import Qdrant
client = QdrantClient()
collection_name = "MyCollection"
qdrant = Qdrant(client, collection_name, embedding_function)
"""
CONTENT_KEY = "page_content"
METADATA_KEY = "metadata"
VECTOR_NAME = None
def __init__(
self,
client: Any,
collection_name: str,
embeddings: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
content_payload_key: str = CONTENT_KEY,
metadata_payload_key: str = METADATA_KEY,
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metadata_payload_key: str = METADATA_KEY,
vector_name: Optional[str] = VECTOR_NAME,
embedding_function: Optional[Callable] = None, # deprecated
):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
try:
import qdrant_client
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import qdrant-client python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install qdrant-client`."
)
if not isinstance(client, qdrant_client.QdrantClient):
raise ValueError(
f"client should be an instance of qdrant_client.QdrantClient, "
f"got {type(client)}"
)
if embeddings is None and embedding_function is None:
raise ValueError(
"`embeddings` value can't be None. Pass `Embeddings` instance."
)
if embeddings is not None and embedding_function is not None:
raise ValueError(
"Both `embeddings` and `embedding_function` are passed. "
"Use `embeddings` only."
)
self.embeddings = embeddings
self._embeddings_function = embedding_function
self.client: qdrant_client.QdrantClient = client
self.collection_name = collection_name
self.content_payload_key = content_payload_key or self.CONTENT_KEY
self.metadata_payload_key = metadata_payload_key or self.METADATA_KEY
self.vector_name = vector_name or self.VECTOR_NAME
if embedding_function is not None:
warnings.warn(
"Using `embedding_function` is deprecated. "
"Pass `Embeddings` instance to `embeddings` instead."
)
if not isinstance(embeddings, Embeddings):
warnings.warn(
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)
if not isinstance(embeddings, Embeddings):
warnings.warn(
"`embeddings` should be an instance of `Embeddings`."
"Using `embeddings` as `embedding_function` which is deprecated"
)
self._embeddings_function = embeddings
self.embeddings = None
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None,
batch_size: int = 64,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
ids:
Optional list of ids to associate with the texts. Ids have to be
uuid-like strings.
batch_size:
How many vectors upload per-request.
Default: 64
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
from qdrant_client.http import models as rest
added_ids = []
texts_iterator = iter(texts)
metadatas_iterator = iter(metadatas or [])
ids_iterator = iter(ids or [uuid.uuid4().hex for _ in iter(texts)])
while batch_texts := list(islice(texts_iterator, batch_size)):
# Take the corresponding metadata and id for each text in a batch
batch_metadatas = list(islice(metadatas_iterator, batch_size)) or None
batch_ids = list(islice(ids_iterator, batch_size))
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batch_ids = list(islice(ids_iterator, batch_size))
# Generate the embeddings for all the texts in a batch
batch_embeddings = self._embed_texts(batch_texts)
if self.vector_name is not None:
batch_embeddings = { # type: ignore[assignment]
self.vector_name: batch_embeddings
}
points = rest.Batch.construct(
ids=batch_ids,
vectors=batch_embeddings,
payloads=self._build_payloads(
batch_texts,
batch_metadatas,
self.content_payload_key,
self.metadata_payload_key,
),
)
self.client.upsert(collection_name=self.collection_name, points=points)
added_ids.extend(batch_ids)
return added_ids
[docs] def similarity_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
filter: Optional[MetadataFilter] = None,
search_params: Optional[common_types.SearchParams] = None,
offset: int = 0,
score_threshold: Optional[float] = None,
consistency: Optional[common_types.ReadConsistency] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
search_params: Additional search params
offset:
Offset of the first result to return.
May be used to paginate results.
Note: large offset values may cause performance issues.
score_threshold:
Define a minimal score threshold for the result.
If defined, less similar results will not be returned.
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If defined, less similar results will not be returned.
Score of the returned result might be higher or smaller than the
threshold depending on the Distance function used.
E.g. for cosine similarity only higher scores will be returned.
consistency:
Read consistency of the search. Defines how many replicas should be
queried before returning the result.
Values:
- int - number of replicas to query, values should present in all
queried replicas
- 'majority' - query all replicas, but return values present in the
majority of replicas
- 'quorum' - query the majority of replicas, return values present in
all of them
- 'all' - query all replicas, and return values present in all replicas
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
"""
results = self.similarity_search_with_score(
query,
k,
filter=filter,
search_params=search_params,
offset=offset,
score_threshold=score_threshold,
consistency=consistency,
**kwargs,
)
return list(map(itemgetter(0), results))
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
filter: Optional[MetadataFilter] = None,
search_params: Optional[common_types.SearchParams] = None,
offset: int = 0,
score_threshold: Optional[float] = None,
consistency: Optional[common_types.ReadConsistency] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
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Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
search_params: Additional search params
offset:
Offset of the first result to return.
May be used to paginate results.
Note: large offset values may cause performance issues.
score_threshold:
Define a minimal score threshold for the result.
If defined, less similar results will not be returned.
Score of the returned result might be higher or smaller than the
threshold depending on the Distance function used.
E.g. for cosine similarity only higher scores will be returned.
consistency:
Read consistency of the search. Defines how many replicas should be
queried before returning the result.
Values:
- int - number of replicas to query, values should present in all
queried replicas
- 'majority' - query all replicas, but return values present in the
majority of replicas
- 'quorum' - query the majority of replicas, return values present in
all of them
- 'all' - query all replicas, and return values present in all replicas
Returns:
List of documents most similar to the query text and cosine
distance in float for each.
Lower score represents more similarity.
"""
return self.similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(
self._embed_query(query),
k,
filter=filter,
search_params=search_params,
offset=offset,
score_threshold=score_threshold,
consistency=consistency,
**kwargs,
)
[docs] def similarity_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
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self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
filter: Optional[MetadataFilter] = None,
search_params: Optional[common_types.SearchParams] = None,
offset: int = 0,
score_threshold: Optional[float] = None,
consistency: Optional[common_types.ReadConsistency] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
Args:
embedding: Embedding vector to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
search_params: Additional search params
offset:
Offset of the first result to return.
May be used to paginate results.
Note: large offset values may cause performance issues.
score_threshold:
Define a minimal score threshold for the result.
If defined, less similar results will not be returned.
Score of the returned result might be higher or smaller than the
threshold depending on the Distance function used.
E.g. for cosine similarity only higher scores will be returned.
consistency:
Read consistency of the search. Defines how many replicas should be
queried before returning the result.
Values:
- int - number of replicas to query, values should present in all
queried replicas
- 'majority' - query all replicas, but return values present in the
majority of replicas
- 'quorum' - query the majority of replicas, return values present in
all of them
- 'all' - query all replicas, and return values present in all replicas
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
"""
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Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
"""
results = self.similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(
embedding,
k,
filter=filter,
search_params=search_params,
offset=offset,
score_threshold=score_threshold,
consistency=consistency,
**kwargs,
)
return list(map(itemgetter(0), results))
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
filter: Optional[MetadataFilter] = None,
search_params: Optional[common_types.SearchParams] = None,
offset: int = 0,
score_threshold: Optional[float] = None,
consistency: Optional[common_types.ReadConsistency] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
Args:
embedding: Embedding vector to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
search_params: Additional search params
offset:
Offset of the first result to return.
May be used to paginate results.
Note: large offset values may cause performance issues.
score_threshold:
Define a minimal score threshold for the result.
If defined, less similar results will not be returned.
Score of the returned result might be higher or smaller than the
threshold depending on the Distance function used.
E.g. for cosine similarity only higher scores will be returned.
consistency:
Read consistency of the search. Defines how many replicas should be
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consistency:
Read consistency of the search. Defines how many replicas should be
queried before returning the result.
Values:
- int - number of replicas to query, values should present in all
queried replicas
- 'majority' - query all replicas, but return values present in the
majority of replicas
- 'quorum' - query the majority of replicas, return values present in
all of them
- 'all' - query all replicas, and return values present in all replicas
Returns:
List of documents most similar to the query text and cosine
distance in float for each.
Lower score represents more similarity.
"""
if filter is not None and isinstance(filter, dict):
warnings.warn(
"Using dict as a `filter` is deprecated. Please use qdrant-client "
"filters directly: "
"https://qdrant.tech/documentation/concepts/filtering/",
DeprecationWarning,
)
qdrant_filter = self._qdrant_filter_from_dict(filter)
else:
qdrant_filter = filter
query_vector = embedding
if self.vector_name is not None:
query_vector = (self.vector_name, embedding) # type: ignore[assignment]
results = self.client.search(
collection_name=self.collection_name,
query_vector=query_vector,
query_filter=qdrant_filter,
search_params=search_params,
limit=k,
offset=offset,
with_payload=True,
with_vectors=False, # Langchain does not expect vectors to be returned
score_threshold=score_threshold,
consistency=consistency,
**kwargs,
)
return [
(
self._document_from_scored_point(
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)
return [
(
self._document_from_scored_point(
result, self.content_payload_key, self.metadata_payload_key
),
result.score,
)
for result in results
]
def _similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs and relevance scores in the range [0, 1].
0 is dissimilar, 1 is most similar.
Args:
query: input text
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
**kwargs: kwargs to be passed to similarity search. Should include:
score_threshold: Optional, a floating point value between 0 to 1 to
filter the resulting set of retrieved docs
Returns:
List of Tuples of (doc, similarity_score)
"""
return self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k, **kwargs)
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
Defaults to 20.
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Defaults to 20.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
query_embedding = self._embed_query(query)
query_vector = query_embedding
if self.vector_name is not None:
query_vector = (self.vector_name, query_vector) # type: ignore[assignment]
results = self.client.search(
collection_name=self.collection_name,
query_vector=query_vector,
with_payload=True,
with_vectors=True,
limit=fetch_k,
)
embeddings = [
result.vector.get(self.vector_name) # type: ignore[index, union-attr]
if self.vector_name is not None
else result.vector
for result in results
]
mmr_selected = maximal_marginal_relevance(
np.array(query_embedding), embeddings, k=k, lambda_mult=lambda_mult
)
return [
self._document_from_scored_point(
results[i], self.content_payload_key, self.metadata_payload_key
)
for i in mmr_selected
]
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls: Type[Qdrant],
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None,
location: Optional[str] = None,
url: Optional[str] = None,
port: Optional[int] = 6333,
grpc_port: int = 6334,
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grpc_port: int = 6334,
prefer_grpc: bool = False,
https: Optional[bool] = None,
api_key: Optional[str] = None,
prefix: Optional[str] = None,
timeout: Optional[float] = None,
host: Optional[str] = None,
path: Optional[str] = None,
collection_name: Optional[str] = None,
distance_func: str = "Cosine",
content_payload_key: str = CONTENT_KEY,
metadata_payload_key: str = METADATA_KEY,
vector_name: Optional[str] = VECTOR_NAME,
batch_size: int = 64,
shard_number: Optional[int] = None,
replication_factor: Optional[int] = None,
write_consistency_factor: Optional[int] = None,
on_disk_payload: Optional[bool] = None,
hnsw_config: Optional[common_types.HnswConfigDiff] = None,
optimizers_config: Optional[common_types.OptimizersConfigDiff] = None,
wal_config: Optional[common_types.WalConfigDiff] = None,
quantization_config: Optional[common_types.QuantizationConfig] = None,
init_from: Optional[common_types.InitFrom] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Qdrant:
"""Construct Qdrant wrapper from a list of texts.
Args:
texts: A list of texts to be indexed in Qdrant.
embedding: A subclass of `Embeddings`, responsible for text vectorization.
metadatas:
An optional list of metadata. If provided it has to be of the same
length as a list of texts.
ids:
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length as a list of texts.
ids:
Optional list of ids to associate with the texts. Ids have to be
uuid-like strings.
location:
If `:memory:` - use in-memory Qdrant instance.
If `str` - use it as a `url` parameter.
If `None` - fallback to relying on `host` and `port` parameters.
url: either host or str of "Optional[scheme], host, Optional[port],
Optional[prefix]". Default: `None`
port: Port of the REST API interface. Default: 6333
grpc_port: Port of the gRPC interface. Default: 6334
prefer_grpc:
If true - use gPRC interface whenever possible in custom methods.
Default: False
https: If true - use HTTPS(SSL) protocol. Default: None
api_key: API key for authentication in Qdrant Cloud. Default: None
prefix:
If not None - add prefix to the REST URL path.
Example: service/v1 will result in
http://localhost:6333/service/v1/{qdrant-endpoint} for REST API.
Default: None
timeout:
Timeout for REST and gRPC API requests.
Default: 5.0 seconds for REST and unlimited for gRPC
host:
Host name of Qdrant service. If url and host are None, set to
'localhost'. Default: None
path:
Path in which the vectors will be stored while using local mode.
Default: None
collection_name:
Name of the Qdrant collection to be used. If not provided,
it will be created randomly. Default: None
distance_func:
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it will be created randomly. Default: None
distance_func:
Distance function. One of: "Cosine" / "Euclid" / "Dot".
Default: "Cosine"
content_payload_key:
A payload key used to store the content of the document.
Default: "page_content"
metadata_payload_key:
A payload key used to store the metadata of the document.
Default: "metadata"
vector_name:
Name of the vector to be used internally in Qdrant.
Default: None
batch_size:
How many vectors upload per-request.
Default: 64
shard_number: Number of shards in collection. Default is 1, minimum is 1.
replication_factor:
Replication factor for collection. Default is 1, minimum is 1.
Defines how many copies of each shard will be created.
Have effect only in distributed mode.
write_consistency_factor:
Write consistency factor for collection. Default is 1, minimum is 1.
Defines how many replicas should apply the operation for us to consider
it successful. Increasing this number will make the collection more
resilient to inconsistencies, but will also make it fail if not enough
replicas are available.
Does not have any performance impact.
Have effect only in distributed mode.
on_disk_payload:
If true - point`s payload will not be stored in memory.
It will be read from the disk every time it is requested.
This setting saves RAM by (slightly) increasing the response time.
Note: those payload values that are involved in filtering and are
indexed - remain in RAM.
hnsw_config: Params for HNSW index
optimizers_config: Params for optimizer
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optimizers_config: Params for optimizer
wal_config: Params for Write-Ahead-Log
quantization_config:
Params for quantization, if None - quantization will be disabled
init_from:
Use data stored in another collection to initialize this collection
**kwargs:
Additional arguments passed directly into REST client initialization
This is a user-friendly interface that:
1. Creates embeddings, one for each text
2. Initializes the Qdrant database as an in-memory docstore by default
(and overridable to a remote docstore)
3. Adds the text embeddings to the Qdrant database
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Qdrant
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
qdrant = Qdrant.from_texts(texts, embeddings, "localhost")
"""
try:
import qdrant_client
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import qdrant-client python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install qdrant-client`."
)
from qdrant_client.http import models as rest
# Just do a single quick embedding to get vector size
partial_embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts[:1])
vector_size = len(partial_embeddings[0])
collection_name = collection_name or uuid.uuid4().hex
distance_func = distance_func.upper()
client = qdrant_client.QdrantClient(
location=location,
url=url,
port=port,
grpc_port=grpc_port,
prefer_grpc=prefer_grpc,
https=https,
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prefer_grpc=prefer_grpc,
https=https,
api_key=api_key,
prefix=prefix,
timeout=timeout,
host=host,
path=path,
**kwargs,
)
vectors_config = rest.VectorParams(
size=vector_size,
distance=rest.Distance[distance_func],
)
# If vector name was provided, we're going to use the named vectors feature
# with just a single vector.
if vector_name is not None:
vectors_config = { # type: ignore[assignment]
vector_name: vectors_config,
}
client.recreate_collection(
collection_name=collection_name,
vectors_config=vectors_config,
shard_number=shard_number,
replication_factor=replication_factor,
write_consistency_factor=write_consistency_factor,
on_disk_payload=on_disk_payload,
hnsw_config=hnsw_config,
optimizers_config=optimizers_config,
wal_config=wal_config,
quantization_config=quantization_config,
init_from=init_from,
timeout=timeout, # type: ignore[arg-type]
)
texts_iterator = iter(texts)
metadatas_iterator = iter(metadatas or [])
ids_iterator = iter(ids or [uuid.uuid4().hex for _ in iter(texts)])
while batch_texts := list(islice(texts_iterator, batch_size)):
# Take the corresponding metadata and id for each text in a batch
batch_metadatas = list(islice(metadatas_iterator, batch_size)) or None
batch_ids = list(islice(ids_iterator, batch_size))
# Generate the embeddings for all the texts in a batch
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# Generate the embeddings for all the texts in a batch
batch_embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(batch_texts)
if vector_name is not None:
batch_embeddings = { # type: ignore[assignment]
vector_name: batch_embeddings
}
points = rest.Batch.construct(
ids=batch_ids,
vectors=batch_embeddings,
payloads=cls._build_payloads(
batch_texts,
batch_metadatas,
content_payload_key,
metadata_payload_key,
),
)
client.upsert(collection_name=collection_name, points=points)
return cls(
client=client,
collection_name=collection_name,
embeddings=embedding,
content_payload_key=content_payload_key,
metadata_payload_key=metadata_payload_key,
vector_name=vector_name,
)
@classmethod
def _build_payloads(
cls,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]],
content_payload_key: str,
metadata_payload_key: str,
) -> List[dict]:
payloads = []
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
if text is None:
raise ValueError(
"At least one of the texts is None. Please remove it before "
"calling .from_texts or .add_texts on Qdrant instance."
)
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas is not None else None
payloads.append(
{
content_payload_key: text,
metadata_payload_key: metadata,
}
)
return payloads
@classmethod
def _document_from_scored_point(
cls,
scored_point: Any,
content_payload_key: str,
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cls,
scored_point: Any,
content_payload_key: str,
metadata_payload_key: str,
) -> Document:
return Document(
page_content=scored_point.payload.get(content_payload_key),
metadata=scored_point.payload.get(metadata_payload_key) or {},
)
def _build_condition(self, key: str, value: Any) -> List[rest.FieldCondition]:
from qdrant_client.http import models as rest
out = []
if isinstance(value, dict):
for _key, value in value.items():
out.extend(self._build_condition(f"{key}.{_key}", value))
elif isinstance(value, list):
for _value in value:
if isinstance(_value, dict):
out.extend(self._build_condition(f"{key}[]", _value))
else:
out.extend(self._build_condition(f"{key}", _value))
else:
out.append(
rest.FieldCondition(
key=f"{self.metadata_payload_key}.{key}",
match=rest.MatchValue(value=value),
)
)
return out
def _qdrant_filter_from_dict(
self, filter: Optional[DictFilter]
) -> Optional[rest.Filter]:
from qdrant_client.http import models as rest
if not filter:
return None
return rest.Filter(
must=[
condition
for key, value in filter.items()
for condition in self._build_condition(key, value)
]
)
def _embed_query(self, query: str) -> List[float]:
"""Embed query text.
Used to provide backward compatibility with `embedding_function` argument.
Args:
query: Query text.
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Args:
query: Query text.
Returns:
List of floats representing the query embedding.
"""
if self.embeddings is not None:
embedding = self.embeddings.embed_query(query)
else:
if self._embeddings_function is not None:
embedding = self._embeddings_function(query)
else:
raise ValueError("Neither of embeddings or embedding_function is set")
return embedding.tolist() if hasattr(embedding, "tolist") else embedding
def _embed_texts(self, texts: Iterable[str]) -> List[List[float]]:
"""Embed search texts.
Used to provide backward compatibility with `embedding_function` argument.
Args:
texts: Iterable of texts to embed.
Returns:
List of floats representing the texts embedding.
"""
if self.embeddings is not None:
embeddings = self.embeddings.embed_documents(list(texts))
if hasattr(embeddings, "tolist"):
embeddings = embeddings.tolist()
elif self._embeddings_function is not None:
embeddings = []
for text in texts:
embedding = self._embeddings_function(text)
if hasattr(embeddings, "tolist"):
embedding = embedding.tolist()
embeddings.append(embedding)
else:
raise ValueError("Neither of embeddings or embedding_function is set")
return embeddings
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|
Source code for langchain.vectorstores.pinecone
"""Wrapper around Pinecone vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import uuid
from typing import Any, Callable, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
import numpy as np
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class Pinecone(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Pinecone vector database.
To use, you should have the ``pinecone-client`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import Pinecone
from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings
import pinecone
# The environment should be the one specified next to the API key
# in your Pinecone console
pinecone.init(api_key="***", environment="...")
index = pinecone.Index("langchain-demo")
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
vectorstore = Pinecone(index, embeddings.embed_query, "text")
"""
def __init__(
self,
index: Any,
embedding_function: Callable,
text_key: str,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
):
"""Initialize with Pinecone client."""
try:
import pinecone
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import pinecone python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install pinecone-client`."
)
if not isinstance(index, pinecone.index.Index):
raise ValueError(
f"client should be an instance of pinecone.index.Index, "
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f"client should be an instance of pinecone.index.Index, "
f"got {type(index)}"
)
self._index = index
self._embedding_function = embedding_function
self._text_key = text_key
self._namespace = namespace
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
batch_size: int = 32,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
ids: Optional list of ids to associate with the texts.
namespace: Optional pinecone namespace to add the texts to.
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
if namespace is None:
namespace = self._namespace
# Embed and create the documents
docs = []
ids = ids or [str(uuid.uuid4()) for _ in texts]
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
embedding = self._embedding_function(text)
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
metadata[self._text_key] = text
docs.append((ids[i], embedding, metadata))
# upsert to Pinecone
self._index.upsert(vectors=docs, namespace=namespace, batch_size=batch_size)
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self,
query: str,
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self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
filter: Optional[dict] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return pinecone documents most similar to query, along with scores.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Dictionary of argument(s) to filter on metadata
namespace: Namespace to search in. Default will search in '' namespace.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
if namespace is None:
namespace = self._namespace
query_obj = self._embedding_function(query)
docs = []
results = self._index.query(
[query_obj],
top_k=k,
include_metadata=True,
namespace=namespace,
filter=filter,
)
for res in results["matches"]:
metadata = res["metadata"]
if self._text_key in metadata:
text = metadata.pop(self._text_key)
score = res["score"]
docs.append((Document(page_content=text, metadata=metadata), score))
else:
logger.warning(
f"Found document with no `{self._text_key}` key. Skipping."
)
return docs
[docs] def similarity_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
filter: Optional[dict] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return pinecone documents most similar to query.
Args:
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"""Return pinecone documents most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Dictionary of argument(s) to filter on metadata
namespace: Namespace to search in. Default will search in '' namespace.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(
query, k=k, filter=filter, namespace=namespace, **kwargs
)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
def _similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
return self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k)
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
filter: Optional[dict] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
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lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
if namespace is None:
namespace = self._namespace
results = self._index.query(
[embedding],
top_k=fetch_k,
include_values=True,
include_metadata=True,
namespace=namespace,
filter=filter,
)
mmr_selected = maximal_marginal_relevance(
np.array([embedding], dtype=np.float32),
[item["values"] for item in results["matches"]],
k=k,
lambda_mult=lambda_mult,
)
selected = [results["matches"][i]["metadata"] for i in mmr_selected]
return [
Document(page_content=metadata.pop((self._text_key)), metadata=metadata)
for metadata in selected
]
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
filter: Optional[dict] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
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k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
embedding = self._embedding_function(query)
return self.max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
embedding, k, fetch_k, lambda_mult, filter, namespace
)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
batch_size: int = 32,
text_key: str = "text",
index_name: Optional[str] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Pinecone:
"""Construct Pinecone wrapper from raw documents.
This is a user friendly interface that:
1. Embeds documents.
2. Adds the documents to a provided Pinecone index
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Pinecone
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
import pinecone
# The environment should be the one specified next to the API key
# in your Pinecone console
pinecone.init(api_key="***", environment="...")
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
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embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
pinecone = Pinecone.from_texts(
texts,
embeddings,
index_name="langchain-demo"
)
"""
try:
import pinecone
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import pinecone python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install pinecone-client`."
)
indexes = pinecone.list_indexes() # checks if provided index exists
if index_name in indexes:
index = pinecone.Index(index_name)
elif len(indexes) == 0:
raise ValueError(
"No active indexes found in your Pinecone project, "
"are you sure you're using the right API key and environment?"
)
else:
raise ValueError(
f"Index '{index_name}' not found in your Pinecone project. "
f"Did you mean one of the following indexes: {', '.join(indexes)}"
)
for i in range(0, len(texts), batch_size):
# set end position of batch
i_end = min(i + batch_size, len(texts))
# get batch of texts and ids
lines_batch = texts[i:i_end]
# create ids if not provided
if ids:
ids_batch = ids[i:i_end]
else:
ids_batch = [str(uuid.uuid4()) for n in range(i, i_end)]
# create embeddings
embeds = embedding.embed_documents(lines_batch)
# prep metadata and upsert batch
if metadatas:
metadata = metadatas[i:i_end]
else:
metadata = [{} for _ in range(i, i_end)]
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else:
metadata = [{} for _ in range(i, i_end)]
for j, line in enumerate(lines_batch):
metadata[j][text_key] = line
to_upsert = zip(ids_batch, embeds, metadata)
# upsert to Pinecone
index.upsert(vectors=list(to_upsert), namespace=namespace)
return cls(index, embedding.embed_query, text_key, namespace)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_existing_index(
cls,
index_name: str,
embedding: Embeddings,
text_key: str = "text",
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
) -> Pinecone:
"""Load pinecone vectorstore from index name."""
try:
import pinecone
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import pinecone python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install pinecone-client`."
)
return cls(
pinecone.Index(index_name), embedding.embed_query, text_key, namespace
)
[docs] def delete(self, ids: List[str], namespace: Optional[str] = None) -> None:
"""Delete by vector IDs.
Args:
ids: List of ids to delete.
"""
# This is the maximum number of IDs that can be deleted
if namespace is None:
namespace = self._namespace
chunk_size = 1000
for i in range(0, len(ids), chunk_size):
chunk = ids[i : i + chunk_size]
self._index.delete(ids=chunk, namespace=namespace)
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.sklearn
""" Wrapper around scikit-learn NearestNeighbors implementation.
The vector store can be persisted in json, bson or parquet format.
"""
import json
import math
import os
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Literal, Optional, Tuple, Type
from uuid import uuid4
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.utils import guard_import
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance
DEFAULT_K = 4 # Number of Documents to return.
DEFAULT_FETCH_K = 20 # Number of Documents to initially fetch during MMR search.
[docs]class BaseSerializer(ABC):
"""Abstract base class for saving and loading data."""
def __init__(self, persist_path: str) -> None:
self.persist_path = persist_path
[docs] @classmethod
@abstractmethod
def extension(cls) -> str:
"""The file extension suggested by this serializer (without dot)."""
[docs] @abstractmethod
def save(self, data: Any) -> None:
"""Saves the data to the persist_path"""
[docs] @abstractmethod
def load(self) -> Any:
"""Loads the data from the persist_path"""
[docs]class JsonSerializer(BaseSerializer):
"""Serializes data in json using the json package from python standard library."""
[docs] @classmethod
def extension(cls) -> str:
return "json"
[docs] def save(self, data: Any) -> None:
with open(self.persist_path, "w") as fp:
json.dump(data, fp)
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json.dump(data, fp)
[docs] def load(self) -> Any:
with open(self.persist_path, "r") as fp:
return json.load(fp)
[docs]class BsonSerializer(BaseSerializer):
"""Serializes data in binary json using the bson python package."""
def __init__(self, persist_path: str) -> None:
super().__init__(persist_path)
self.bson = guard_import("bson")
[docs] @classmethod
def extension(cls) -> str:
return "bson"
[docs] def save(self, data: Any) -> None:
with open(self.persist_path, "wb") as fp:
fp.write(self.bson.dumps(data))
[docs] def load(self) -> Any:
with open(self.persist_path, "rb") as fp:
return self.bson.loads(fp.read())
[docs]class ParquetSerializer(BaseSerializer):
"""Serializes data in Apache Parquet format using the pyarrow package."""
def __init__(self, persist_path: str) -> None:
super().__init__(persist_path)
self.pd = guard_import("pandas")
self.pa = guard_import("pyarrow")
self.pq = guard_import("pyarrow.parquet")
[docs] @classmethod
def extension(cls) -> str:
return "parquet"
[docs] def save(self, data: Any) -> None:
df = self.pd.DataFrame(data)
table = self.pa.Table.from_pandas(df)
if os.path.exists(self.persist_path):
backup_path = str(self.persist_path) + "-backup"
os.rename(self.persist_path, backup_path)
try:
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os.rename(self.persist_path, backup_path)
try:
self.pq.write_table(table, self.persist_path)
except Exception as exc:
os.rename(backup_path, self.persist_path)
raise exc
else:
os.remove(backup_path)
else:
self.pq.write_table(table, self.persist_path)
[docs] def load(self) -> Any:
table = self.pq.read_table(self.persist_path)
df = table.to_pandas()
return {col: series.tolist() for col, series in df.items()}
SERIALIZER_MAP: Dict[str, Type[BaseSerializer]] = {
"json": JsonSerializer,
"bson": BsonSerializer,
"parquet": ParquetSerializer,
}
[docs]class SKLearnVectorStoreException(RuntimeError):
"""Exception raised by SKLearnVectorStore."""
pass
[docs]class SKLearnVectorStore(VectorStore):
"""A simple in-memory vector store based on the scikit-learn library
NearestNeighbors implementation."""
def __init__(
self,
embedding: Embeddings,
*,
persist_path: Optional[str] = None,
serializer: Literal["json", "bson", "parquet"] = "json",
metric: str = "cosine",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> None:
np = guard_import("numpy")
sklearn_neighbors = guard_import("sklearn.neighbors", pip_name="scikit-learn")
# non-persistent properties
self._np = np
self._neighbors = sklearn_neighbors.NearestNeighbors(metric=metric, **kwargs)
self._neighbors_fitted = False
self._embedding_function = embedding
self._persist_path = persist_path
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self._embedding_function = embedding
self._persist_path = persist_path
self._serializer: Optional[BaseSerializer] = None
if self._persist_path is not None:
serializer_cls = SERIALIZER_MAP[serializer]
self._serializer = serializer_cls(persist_path=self._persist_path)
# data properties
self._embeddings: List[List[float]] = []
self._texts: List[str] = []
self._metadatas: List[dict] = []
self._ids: List[str] = []
# cache properties
self._embeddings_np: Any = np.asarray([])
if self._persist_path is not None and os.path.isfile(self._persist_path):
self._load()
[docs] def persist(self) -> None:
if self._serializer is None:
raise SKLearnVectorStoreException(
"You must specify a persist_path on creation to persist the "
"collection."
)
data = {
"ids": self._ids,
"texts": self._texts,
"metadatas": self._metadatas,
"embeddings": self._embeddings,
}
self._serializer.save(data)
def _load(self) -> None:
if self._serializer is None:
raise SKLearnVectorStoreException(
"You must specify a persist_path on creation to load the " "collection."
)
data = self._serializer.load()
self._embeddings = data["embeddings"]
self._texts = data["texts"]
self._metadatas = data["metadatas"]
self._ids = data["ids"]
self._update_neighbors()
[docs] def add_texts(
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self._update_neighbors()
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
_texts = list(texts)
_ids = ids or [str(uuid4()) for _ in _texts]
self._texts.extend(_texts)
self._embeddings.extend(self._embedding_function.embed_documents(_texts))
self._metadatas.extend(metadatas or ([{}] * len(_texts)))
self._ids.extend(_ids)
self._update_neighbors()
return _ids
def _update_neighbors(self) -> None:
if len(self._embeddings) == 0:
raise SKLearnVectorStoreException(
"No data was added to SKLearnVectorStore."
)
self._embeddings_np = self._np.asarray(self._embeddings)
self._neighbors.fit(self._embeddings_np)
self._neighbors_fitted = True
def _similarity_index_search_with_score(
self, query_embedding: List[float], *, k: int = DEFAULT_K, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Tuple[int, float]]:
"""Search k embeddings similar to the query embedding. Returns a list of
(index, distance) tuples."""
if not self._neighbors_fitted:
raise SKLearnVectorStoreException(
"No data was added to SKLearnVectorStore."
)
neigh_dists, neigh_idxs = self._neighbors.kneighbors(
[query_embedding], n_neighbors=k
)
return list(zip(neigh_idxs[0], neigh_dists[0]))
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)
return list(zip(neigh_idxs[0], neigh_dists[0]))
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self, query: str, *, k: int = DEFAULT_K, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
query_embedding = self._embedding_function.embed_query(query)
indices_dists = self._similarity_index_search_with_score(
query_embedding, k=k, **kwargs
)
return [
(
Document(
page_content=self._texts[idx],
metadata={"id": self._ids[idx], **self._metadatas[idx]},
),
dist,
)
for idx, dist in indices_dists
]
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = DEFAULT_K, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
docs_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k=k, **kwargs)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_scores]
def _similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
self, query: str, k: int = DEFAULT_K, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
docs_dists = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k=k, **kwargs)
docs, dists = zip(*docs_dists)
scores = [1 / math.exp(dist) for dist in dists]
return list(zip(list(docs), scores))
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = DEFAULT_K,
fetch_k: int = DEFAULT_FETCH_K,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
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lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
indices_dists = self._similarity_index_search_with_score(
embedding, k=fetch_k, **kwargs
)
indices, _ = zip(*indices_dists)
result_embeddings = self._embeddings_np[indices,]
mmr_selected = maximal_marginal_relevance(
self._np.array(embedding, dtype=self._np.float32),
result_embeddings,
k=k,
lambda_mult=lambda_mult,
)
mmr_indices = [indices[i] for i in mmr_selected]
return [
Document(
page_content=self._texts[idx],
metadata={"id": self._ids[idx], **self._metadatas[idx]},
)
for idx in mmr_indices
]
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = DEFAULT_K,
fetch_k: int = DEFAULT_FETCH_K,
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k: int = DEFAULT_K,
fetch_k: int = DEFAULT_FETCH_K,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
if self._embedding_function is None:
raise ValueError(
"For MMR search, you must specify an embedding function on creation."
)
embedding = self._embedding_function.embed_query(query)
docs = self.max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
embedding, k, fetch_k, lambda_mul=lambda_mult
)
return docs
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
persist_path: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> "SKLearnVectorStore":
vs = SKLearnVectorStore(embedding, persist_path=persist_path, **kwargs)
vs.add_texts(texts, metadatas=metadatas, ids=ids)
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vs.add_texts(texts, metadatas=metadatas, ids=ids)
return vs
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|
Source code for langchain.vectorstores.opensearch_vector_search
"""Wrapper around OpenSearch vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import uuid
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
import numpy as np
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.schema import Document
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance
IMPORT_OPENSEARCH_PY_ERROR = (
"Could not import OpenSearch. Please install it with `pip install opensearch-py`."
)
SCRIPT_SCORING_SEARCH = "script_scoring"
PAINLESS_SCRIPTING_SEARCH = "painless_scripting"
MATCH_ALL_QUERY = {"match_all": {}} # type: Dict
def _import_opensearch() -> Any:
"""Import OpenSearch if available, otherwise raise error."""
try:
from opensearchpy import OpenSearch
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(IMPORT_OPENSEARCH_PY_ERROR)
return OpenSearch
def _import_bulk() -> Any:
"""Import bulk if available, otherwise raise error."""
try:
from opensearchpy.helpers import bulk
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(IMPORT_OPENSEARCH_PY_ERROR)
return bulk
def _import_not_found_error() -> Any:
"""Import not found error if available, otherwise raise error."""
try:
from opensearchpy.exceptions import NotFoundError
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(IMPORT_OPENSEARCH_PY_ERROR)
return NotFoundError
def _get_opensearch_client(opensearch_url: str, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""Get OpenSearch client from the opensearch_url, otherwise raise error."""
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"""Get OpenSearch client from the opensearch_url, otherwise raise error."""
try:
opensearch = _import_opensearch()
client = opensearch(opensearch_url, **kwargs)
except ValueError as e:
raise ValueError(
f"OpenSearch client string provided is not in proper format. "
f"Got error: {e} "
)
return client
def _validate_embeddings_and_bulk_size(embeddings_length: int, bulk_size: int) -> None:
"""Validate Embeddings Length and Bulk Size."""
if embeddings_length == 0:
raise RuntimeError("Embeddings size is zero")
if bulk_size < embeddings_length:
raise RuntimeError(
f"The embeddings count, {embeddings_length} is more than the "
f"[bulk_size], {bulk_size}. Increase the value of [bulk_size]."
)
def _bulk_ingest_embeddings(
client: Any,
index_name: str,
embeddings: List[List[float]],
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
text_field: str = "text",
mapping: Optional[Dict] = None,
max_chunk_bytes: Optional[int] = 1 * 1024 * 1024,
) -> List[str]:
"""Bulk Ingest Embeddings into given index."""
if not mapping:
mapping = dict()
bulk = _import_bulk()
not_found_error = _import_not_found_error()
requests = []
return_ids = []
mapping = mapping
try:
client.indices.get(index=index_name)
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mapping = mapping
try:
client.indices.get(index=index_name)
except not_found_error:
client.indices.create(index=index_name, body=mapping)
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
_id = ids[i] if ids else str(uuid.uuid4())
request = {
"_op_type": "index",
"_index": index_name,
vector_field: embeddings[i],
text_field: text,
"metadata": metadata,
"_id": _id,
}
requests.append(request)
return_ids.append(_id)
bulk(client, requests, max_chunk_bytes=max_chunk_bytes)
client.indices.refresh(index=index_name)
return return_ids
def _default_scripting_text_mapping(
dim: int,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
) -> Dict:
"""For Painless Scripting or Script Scoring,the default mapping to create index."""
return {
"mappings": {
"properties": {
vector_field: {"type": "knn_vector", "dimension": dim},
}
}
}
def _default_text_mapping(
dim: int,
engine: str = "nmslib",
space_type: str = "l2",
ef_search: int = 512,
ef_construction: int = 512,
m: int = 16,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
) -> Dict:
"""For Approximate k-NN Search, this is the default mapping to create index."""
return {
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return {
"settings": {"index": {"knn": True, "knn.algo_param.ef_search": ef_search}},
"mappings": {
"properties": {
vector_field: {
"type": "knn_vector",
"dimension": dim,
"method": {
"name": "hnsw",
"space_type": space_type,
"engine": engine,
"parameters": {"ef_construction": ef_construction, "m": m},
},
}
}
},
}
def _default_approximate_search_query(
query_vector: List[float],
k: int = 4,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
) -> Dict:
"""For Approximate k-NN Search, this is the default query."""
return {
"size": k,
"query": {"knn": {vector_field: {"vector": query_vector, "k": k}}},
}
def _approximate_search_query_with_boolean_filter(
query_vector: List[float],
boolean_filter: Dict,
k: int = 4,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
subquery_clause: str = "must",
) -> Dict:
"""For Approximate k-NN Search, with Boolean Filter."""
return {
"size": k,
"query": {
"bool": {
"filter": boolean_filter,
subquery_clause: [
{"knn": {vector_field: {"vector": query_vector, "k": k}}}
],
}
},
}
def _approximate_search_query_with_lucene_filter(
query_vector: List[float],
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def _approximate_search_query_with_lucene_filter(
query_vector: List[float],
lucene_filter: Dict,
k: int = 4,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
) -> Dict:
"""For Approximate k-NN Search, with Lucene Filter."""
search_query = _default_approximate_search_query(
query_vector, k=k, vector_field=vector_field
)
search_query["query"]["knn"][vector_field]["filter"] = lucene_filter
return search_query
def _default_script_query(
query_vector: List[float],
space_type: str = "l2",
pre_filter: Optional[Dict] = None,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
) -> Dict:
"""For Script Scoring Search, this is the default query."""
if not pre_filter:
pre_filter = MATCH_ALL_QUERY
return {
"query": {
"script_score": {
"query": pre_filter,
"script": {
"source": "knn_score",
"lang": "knn",
"params": {
"field": vector_field,
"query_value": query_vector,
"space_type": space_type,
},
},
}
}
}
def __get_painless_scripting_source(
space_type: str, query_vector: List[float], vector_field: str = "vector_field"
) -> str:
"""For Painless Scripting, it returns the script source based on space type."""
source_value = (
"(1.0 + "
+ space_type
+ "("
+ str(query_vector)
+ ", doc['"
+ vector_field
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+ str(query_vector)
+ ", doc['"
+ vector_field
+ "']))"
)
if space_type == "cosineSimilarity":
return source_value
else:
return "1/" + source_value
def _default_painless_scripting_query(
query_vector: List[float],
space_type: str = "l2Squared",
pre_filter: Optional[Dict] = None,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
) -> Dict:
"""For Painless Scripting Search, this is the default query."""
if not pre_filter:
pre_filter = MATCH_ALL_QUERY
source = __get_painless_scripting_source(space_type, query_vector)
return {
"query": {
"script_score": {
"query": pre_filter,
"script": {
"source": source,
"params": {
"field": vector_field,
"query_value": query_vector,
},
},
}
}
}
def _get_kwargs_value(kwargs: Any, key: str, default_value: Any) -> Any:
"""Get the value of the key if present. Else get the default_value."""
if key in kwargs:
return kwargs.get(key)
return default_value
[docs]class OpenSearchVectorSearch(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around OpenSearch as a vector database.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import OpenSearchVectorSearch
opensearch_vector_search = OpenSearchVectorSearch(
"http://localhost:9200",
"embeddings",
embedding_function
)
"""
def __init__(
self,
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embedding_function
)
"""
def __init__(
self,
opensearch_url: str,
index_name: str,
embedding_function: Embeddings,
**kwargs: Any,
):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
self.embedding_function = embedding_function
self.index_name = index_name
self.client = _get_opensearch_client(opensearch_url, **kwargs)
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
bulk_size: int = 500,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
ids: Optional list of ids to associate with the texts.
bulk_size: Bulk API request count; Default: 500
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
Optional Args:
vector_field: Document field embeddings are stored in. Defaults to
"vector_field".
text_field: Document field the text of the document is stored in. Defaults
to "text".
"""
embeddings = self.embedding_function.embed_documents(list(texts))
_validate_embeddings_and_bulk_size(len(embeddings), bulk_size)
text_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "text_field", "text")
dim = len(embeddings[0])
engine = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "engine", "nmslib")
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engine = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "engine", "nmslib")
space_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "space_type", "l2")
ef_search = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "ef_search", 512)
ef_construction = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "ef_construction", 512)
m = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "m", 16)
vector_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "vector_field", "vector_field")
max_chunk_bytes = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "max_chunk_bytes", 1 * 1024 * 1024)
mapping = _default_text_mapping(
dim, engine, space_type, ef_search, ef_construction, m, vector_field
)
return _bulk_ingest_embeddings(
self.client,
self.index_name,
embeddings,
texts,
metadatas=metadatas,
ids=ids,
vector_field=vector_field,
text_field=text_field,
mapping=mapping,
max_chunk_bytes=max_chunk_bytes,
)
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
By default, supports Approximate Search.
Also supports Script Scoring and Painless Scripting.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
Optional Args:
vector_field: Document field embeddings are stored in. Defaults to
"vector_field".
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vector_field: Document field embeddings are stored in. Defaults to
"vector_field".
text_field: Document field the text of the document is stored in. Defaults
to "text".
metadata_field: Document field that metadata is stored in. Defaults to
"metadata".
Can be set to a special value "*" to include the entire document.
Optional Args for Approximate Search:
search_type: "approximate_search"; default: "approximate_search"
boolean_filter: A Boolean filter consists of a Boolean query that
contains a k-NN query and a filter.
subquery_clause: Query clause on the knn vector field; default: "must"
lucene_filter: the Lucene algorithm decides whether to perform an exact
k-NN search with pre-filtering or an approximate search with modified
post-filtering.
Optional Args for Script Scoring Search:
search_type: "script_scoring"; default: "approximate_search"
space_type: "l2", "l1", "linf", "cosinesimil", "innerproduct",
"hammingbit"; default: "l2"
pre_filter: script_score query to pre-filter documents before identifying
nearest neighbors; default: {"match_all": {}}
Optional Args for Painless Scripting Search:
search_type: "painless_scripting"; default: "approximate_search"
space_type: "l2Squared", "l1Norm", "cosineSimilarity"; default: "l2Squared"
pre_filter: script_score query to pre-filter documents before identifying
nearest neighbors; default: {"match_all": {}}
"""
docs_with_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k, **kwargs)
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docs_with_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k, **kwargs)
return [doc[0] for doc in docs_with_scores]
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs and it's scores most similar to query.
By default, supports Approximate Search.
Also supports Script Scoring and Painless Scripting.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents along with its scores most similar to the query.
Optional Args:
same as `similarity_search`
"""
text_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "text_field", "text")
metadata_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "metadata_field", "metadata")
hits = self._raw_similarity_search_with_score(query=query, k=k, **kwargs)
documents_with_scores = [
(
Document(
page_content=hit["_source"][text_field],
metadata=hit["_source"]
if metadata_field == "*" or metadata_field not in hit["_source"]
else hit["_source"][metadata_field],
),
hit["_score"],
)
for hit in hits
]
return documents_with_scores
def _raw_similarity_search_with_score(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[dict]:
"""Return raw opensearch documents (dict) including vectors,
scores most similar to query.
By default, supports Approximate Search.
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scores most similar to query.
By default, supports Approximate Search.
Also supports Script Scoring and Painless Scripting.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of dict with its scores most similar to the query.
Optional Args:
same as `similarity_search`
"""
embedding = self.embedding_function.embed_query(query)
search_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "search_type", "approximate_search")
vector_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "vector_field", "vector_field")
if search_type == "approximate_search":
boolean_filter = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "boolean_filter", {})
subquery_clause = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "subquery_clause", "must")
lucene_filter = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "lucene_filter", {})
if boolean_filter != {} and lucene_filter != {}:
raise ValueError(
"Both `boolean_filter` and `lucene_filter` are provided which "
"is invalid"
)
if boolean_filter != {}:
search_query = _approximate_search_query_with_boolean_filter(
embedding,
boolean_filter,
k=k,
vector_field=vector_field,
subquery_clause=subquery_clause,
)
elif lucene_filter != {}:
search_query = _approximate_search_query_with_lucene_filter(
embedding, lucene_filter, k=k, vector_field=vector_field
)
else:
search_query = _default_approximate_search_query(
embedding, k=k, vector_field=vector_field
)
elif search_type == SCRIPT_SCORING_SEARCH:
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)
elif search_type == SCRIPT_SCORING_SEARCH:
space_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "space_type", "l2")
pre_filter = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "pre_filter", MATCH_ALL_QUERY)
search_query = _default_script_query(
embedding, space_type, pre_filter, vector_field
)
elif search_type == PAINLESS_SCRIPTING_SEARCH:
space_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "space_type", "l2Squared")
pre_filter = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "pre_filter", MATCH_ALL_QUERY)
search_query = _default_painless_scripting_query(
embedding, space_type, pre_filter, vector_field
)
else:
raise ValueError("Invalid `search_type` provided as an argument")
response = self.client.search(index=self.index_name, body=search_query)
return [hit for hit in response["hits"]["hits"][:k]]
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> list[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
Defaults to 20.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
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of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
vector_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "vector_field", "vector_field")
text_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "text_field", "text")
metadata_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "metadata_field", "metadata")
# Get embedding of the user query
embedding = self.embedding_function.embed_query(query)
# Do ANN/KNN search to get top fetch_k results where fetch_k >= k
results = self._raw_similarity_search_with_score(query, fetch_k, **kwargs)
embeddings = [result["_source"][vector_field] for result in results]
# Rerank top k results using MMR, (mmr_selected is a list of indices)
mmr_selected = maximal_marginal_relevance(
np.array(embedding), embeddings, k=k, lambda_mult=lambda_mult
)
return [
Document(
page_content=results[i]["_source"][text_field],
metadata=results[i]["_source"][metadata_field],
)
for i in mmr_selected
]
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
bulk_size: int = 500,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> OpenSearchVectorSearch:
"""Construct OpenSearchVectorSearch wrapper from raw documents.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import OpenSearchVectorSearch
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.. code-block:: python
from langchain import OpenSearchVectorSearch
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
opensearch_vector_search = OpenSearchVectorSearch.from_texts(
texts,
embeddings,
opensearch_url="http://localhost:9200"
)
OpenSearch by default supports Approximate Search powered by nmslib, faiss
and lucene engines recommended for large datasets. Also supports brute force
search through Script Scoring and Painless Scripting.
Optional Args:
vector_field: Document field embeddings are stored in. Defaults to
"vector_field".
text_field: Document field the text of the document is stored in. Defaults
to "text".
Optional Keyword Args for Approximate Search:
engine: "nmslib", "faiss", "lucene"; default: "nmslib"
space_type: "l2", "l1", "cosinesimil", "linf", "innerproduct"; default: "l2"
ef_search: Size of the dynamic list used during k-NN searches. Higher values
lead to more accurate but slower searches; default: 512
ef_construction: Size of the dynamic list used during k-NN graph creation.
Higher values lead to more accurate graph but slower indexing speed;
default: 512
m: Number of bidirectional links created for each new element. Large impact
on memory consumption. Between 2 and 100; default: 16
Keyword Args for Script Scoring or Painless Scripting:
is_appx_search: False
"""
opensearch_url = get_from_dict_or_env(
kwargs, "opensearch_url", "OPENSEARCH_URL"
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kwargs, "opensearch_url", "OPENSEARCH_URL"
)
# List of arguments that needs to be removed from kwargs
# before passing kwargs to get opensearch client
keys_list = [
"opensearch_url",
"index_name",
"is_appx_search",
"vector_field",
"text_field",
"engine",
"space_type",
"ef_search",
"ef_construction",
"m",
"max_chunk_bytes",
]
embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts)
_validate_embeddings_and_bulk_size(len(embeddings), bulk_size)
dim = len(embeddings[0])
# Get the index name from either from kwargs or ENV Variable
# before falling back to random generation
index_name = get_from_dict_or_env(
kwargs, "index_name", "OPENSEARCH_INDEX_NAME", default=uuid.uuid4().hex
)
is_appx_search = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "is_appx_search", True)
vector_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "vector_field", "vector_field")
text_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "text_field", "text")
max_chunk_bytes = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "max_chunk_bytes", 1 * 1024 * 1024)
if is_appx_search:
engine = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "engine", "nmslib")
space_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "space_type", "l2")
ef_search = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "ef_search", 512)
ef_construction = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "ef_construction", 512)
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ef_construction = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "ef_construction", 512)
m = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "m", 16)
mapping = _default_text_mapping(
dim, engine, space_type, ef_search, ef_construction, m, vector_field
)
else:
mapping = _default_scripting_text_mapping(dim)
[kwargs.pop(key, None) for key in keys_list]
client = _get_opensearch_client(opensearch_url, **kwargs)
_bulk_ingest_embeddings(
client,
index_name,
embeddings,
texts,
metadatas=metadatas,
vector_field=vector_field,
text_field=text_field,
mapping=mapping,
max_chunk_bytes=max_chunk_bytes,
)
return cls(opensearch_url, index_name, embedding, **kwargs)
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.redis
"""Wrapper around Redis vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import logging
import uuid
from typing import (
TYPE_CHECKING,
Any,
Callable,
Dict,
Iterable,
List,
Literal,
Mapping,
Optional,
Tuple,
Type,
)
import numpy as np
from pydantic import BaseModel, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import (
AsyncCallbackManagerForRetrieverRun,
CallbackManagerForRetrieverRun,
)
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore, VectorStoreRetriever
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from redis.client import Redis as RedisType
from redis.commands.search.query import Query
# required modules
REDIS_REQUIRED_MODULES = [
{"name": "search", "ver": 20400},
{"name": "searchlight", "ver": 20400},
]
# distance mmetrics
REDIS_DISTANCE_METRICS = Literal["COSINE", "IP", "L2"]
def _check_redis_module_exist(client: RedisType, required_modules: List[dict]) -> None:
"""Check if the correct Redis modules are installed."""
installed_modules = client.module_list()
installed_modules = {
module[b"name"].decode("utf-8"): module for module in installed_modules
}
for module in required_modules:
if module["name"] in installed_modules and int(
installed_modules[module["name"]][b"ver"]
) >= int(module["ver"]):
return
# otherwise raise error
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) >= int(module["ver"]):
return
# otherwise raise error
error_message = (
"Redis cannot be used as a vector database without RediSearch >=2.4"
"Please head to https://redis.io/docs/stack/search/quick_start/"
"to know more about installing the RediSearch module within Redis Stack."
)
logging.error(error_message)
raise ValueError(error_message)
def _check_index_exists(client: RedisType, index_name: str) -> bool:
"""Check if Redis index exists."""
try:
client.ft(index_name).info()
except: # noqa: E722
logger.info("Index does not exist")
return False
logger.info("Index already exists")
return True
def _redis_key(prefix: str) -> str:
"""Redis key schema for a given prefix."""
return f"{prefix}:{uuid.uuid4().hex}"
def _redis_prefix(index_name: str) -> str:
"""Redis key prefix for a given index."""
return f"doc:{index_name}"
def _default_relevance_score(val: float) -> float:
return 1 - val
[docs]class Redis(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Redis vector database.
To use, you should have the ``redis`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import Redis
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
vectorstore = Redis(
redis_url="redis://username:password@localhost:6379"
index_name="my-index",
embedding_function=embeddings.embed_query,
)
"""
def __init__(
self,
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|
)
"""
def __init__(
self,
redis_url: str,
index_name: str,
embedding_function: Callable,
content_key: str = "content",
metadata_key: str = "metadata",
vector_key: str = "content_vector",
relevance_score_fn: Optional[
Callable[[float], float]
] = _default_relevance_score,
**kwargs: Any,
):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
try:
import redis
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import redis python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install redis>=4.1.0`."
)
self.embedding_function = embedding_function
self.index_name = index_name
try:
# connect to redis from url
redis_client = redis.from_url(redis_url, **kwargs)
# check if redis has redisearch module installed
_check_redis_module_exist(redis_client, REDIS_REQUIRED_MODULES)
except ValueError as e:
raise ValueError(f"Redis failed to connect: {e}")
self.client = redis_client
self.content_key = content_key
self.metadata_key = metadata_key
self.vector_key = vector_key
self.relevance_score_fn = relevance_score_fn
def _create_index(
self, dim: int = 1536, distance_metric: REDIS_DISTANCE_METRICS = "COSINE"
) -> None:
try:
from redis.commands.search.field import TextField, VectorField
from redis.commands.search.indexDefinition import IndexDefinition, IndexType
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import redis python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install redis`."
)
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|
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|
"Please install it with `pip install redis`."
)
# Check if index exists
if not _check_index_exists(self.client, self.index_name):
# Define schema
schema = (
TextField(name=self.content_key),
TextField(name=self.metadata_key),
VectorField(
self.vector_key,
"FLAT",
{
"TYPE": "FLOAT32",
"DIM": dim,
"DISTANCE_METRIC": distance_metric,
},
),
)
prefix = _redis_prefix(self.index_name)
# Create Redis Index
self.client.ft(self.index_name).create_index(
fields=schema,
definition=IndexDefinition(prefix=[prefix], index_type=IndexType.HASH),
)
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
embeddings: Optional[List[List[float]]] = None,
batch_size: int = 1000,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Add more texts to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts (Iterable[str]): Iterable of strings/text to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]], optional): Optional list of metadatas.
Defaults to None.
embeddings (Optional[List[List[float]]], optional): Optional pre-generated
embeddings. Defaults to None.
keys (List[str]) or ids (List[str]): Identifiers of entries.
Defaults to None.
batch_size (int, optional): Batch size to use for writes. Defaults to 1000.
Returns:
List[str]: List of ids added to the vectorstore
"""
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|
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|
Returns:
List[str]: List of ids added to the vectorstore
"""
ids = []
prefix = _redis_prefix(self.index_name)
# Get keys or ids from kwargs
# Other vectorstores use ids
keys_or_ids = kwargs.get("keys", kwargs.get("ids"))
# Write data to redis
pipeline = self.client.pipeline(transaction=False)
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
# Use provided values by default or fallback
key = keys_or_ids[i] if keys_or_ids else _redis_key(prefix)
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
embedding = embeddings[i] if embeddings else self.embedding_function(text)
pipeline.hset(
key,
mapping={
self.content_key: text,
self.vector_key: np.array(embedding, dtype=np.float32).tobytes(),
self.metadata_key: json.dumps(metadata),
},
)
ids.append(key)
# Write batch
if i % batch_size == 0:
pipeline.execute()
# Cleanup final batch
pipeline.execute()
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""
Returns the most similar indexed documents to the query text.
Args:
query (str): The query text for which to find similar documents.
k (int): The number of documents to return. Default is 4.
Returns:
List[Document]: A list of documents that are most similar to the query text.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k=k)
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|
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|
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k=k)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] def similarity_search_limit_score(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, score_threshold: float = 0.2, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""
Returns the most similar indexed documents to the query text within the
score_threshold range.
Args:
query (str): The query text for which to find similar documents.
k (int): The number of documents to return. Default is 4.
score_threshold (float): The minimum matching score required for a document
to be considered a match. Defaults to 0.2.
Because the similarity calculation algorithm is based on cosine similarity,
the smaller the angle, the higher the similarity.
Returns:
List[Document]: A list of documents that are most similar to the query text,
including the match score for each document.
Note:
If there are no documents that satisfy the score_threshold value,
an empty list is returned.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k=k)
return [doc for doc, score in docs_and_scores if score < score_threshold]
def _prepare_query(self, k: int) -> Query:
try:
from redis.commands.search.query import Query
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import redis python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install redis`."
)
# Prepare the Query
hybrid_fields = "*"
base_query = (
|
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|
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|
# Prepare the Query
hybrid_fields = "*"
base_query = (
f"{hybrid_fields}=>[KNN {k} @{self.vector_key} $vector AS vector_score]"
)
return_fields = [self.metadata_key, self.content_key, "vector_score"]
return (
Query(base_query)
.return_fields(*return_fields)
.sort_by("vector_score")
.paging(0, k)
.dialect(2)
)
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self, query: str, k: int = 4
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
# Creates embedding vector from user query
embedding = self.embedding_function(query)
# Creates Redis query
redis_query = self._prepare_query(k)
params_dict: Mapping[str, str] = {
"vector": np.array(embedding) # type: ignore
.astype(dtype=np.float32)
.tobytes()
}
# Perform vector search
results = self.client.ft(self.index_name).search(redis_query, params_dict)
# Prepare document results
docs = [
(
Document(
page_content=result.content, metadata=json.loads(result.metadata)
),
float(result.vector_score),
)
for result in results.docs
]
return docs
def _similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
self,
query: str,
|
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|
4ed0c850ddc6-7
|
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs and relevance scores, normalized on a scale from 0 to 1.
0 is dissimilar, 1 is most similar.
"""
if self.relevance_score_fn is None:
raise ValueError(
"relevance_score_fn must be provided to"
" Redis constructor to normalize scores"
)
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k=k)
return [(doc, self.relevance_score_fn(score)) for doc, score in docs_and_scores]
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts_return_keys(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
index_name: Optional[str] = None,
content_key: str = "content",
metadata_key: str = "metadata",
vector_key: str = "content_vector",
distance_metric: REDIS_DISTANCE_METRICS = "COSINE",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Tuple[Redis, List[str]]:
"""Create a Redis vectorstore from raw documents.
This is a user-friendly interface that:
1. Embeds documents.
2. Creates a new index for the embeddings in Redis.
3. Adds the documents to the newly created Redis index.
4. Returns the keys of the newly created documents.
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import Redis
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
|
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|
4ed0c850ddc6-8
|
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
redisearch, keys = RediSearch.from_texts_return_keys(
texts,
embeddings,
redis_url="redis://username:password@localhost:6379"
)
"""
redis_url = get_from_dict_or_env(kwargs, "redis_url", "REDIS_URL")
if "redis_url" in kwargs:
kwargs.pop("redis_url")
# Name of the search index if not given
if not index_name:
index_name = uuid.uuid4().hex
# Create instance
instance = cls(
redis_url,
index_name,
embedding.embed_query,
content_key=content_key,
metadata_key=metadata_key,
vector_key=vector_key,
**kwargs,
)
# Create embeddings over documents
embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts)
# Create the search index
instance._create_index(dim=len(embeddings[0]), distance_metric=distance_metric)
# Add data to Redis
keys = instance.add_texts(texts, metadatas, embeddings)
return instance, keys
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls: Type[Redis],
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
index_name: Optional[str] = None,
content_key: str = "content",
metadata_key: str = "metadata",
vector_key: str = "content_vector",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Redis:
"""Create a Redis vectorstore from raw documents.
This is a user-friendly interface that:
1. Embeds documents.
|
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|
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|
This is a user-friendly interface that:
1. Embeds documents.
2. Creates a new index for the embeddings in Redis.
3. Adds the documents to the newly created Redis index.
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import Redis
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
redisearch = RediSearch.from_texts(
texts,
embeddings,
redis_url="redis://username:password@localhost:6379"
)
"""
instance, _ = cls.from_texts_return_keys(
texts,
embedding,
metadatas=metadatas,
index_name=index_name,
content_key=content_key,
metadata_key=metadata_key,
vector_key=vector_key,
**kwargs,
)
return instance
[docs] @staticmethod
def delete(
ids: List[str],
**kwargs: Any,
) -> bool:
"""
Delete a Redis entry.
Args:
ids: List of ids (keys) to delete.
Returns:
bool: Whether or not the deletions were successful.
"""
redis_url = get_from_dict_or_env(kwargs, "redis_url", "REDIS_URL")
if ids is None:
raise ValueError("'ids' (keys)() were not provided.")
try:
import redis
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import redis python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install redis`."
)
try:
|
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|
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|
"Please install it with `pip install redis`."
)
try:
# We need to first remove redis_url from kwargs,
# otherwise passing it to Redis will result in an error.
if "redis_url" in kwargs:
kwargs.pop("redis_url")
client = redis.from_url(url=redis_url, **kwargs)
except ValueError as e:
raise ValueError(f"Your redis connected error: {e}")
# Check if index exists
try:
client.delete(*ids)
logger.info("Entries deleted")
return True
except: # noqa: E722
# ids does not exist
return False
[docs] @staticmethod
def drop_index(
index_name: str,
delete_documents: bool,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> bool:
"""
Drop a Redis search index.
Args:
index_name (str): Name of the index to drop.
delete_documents (bool): Whether to drop the associated documents.
Returns:
bool: Whether or not the drop was successful.
"""
redis_url = get_from_dict_or_env(kwargs, "redis_url", "REDIS_URL")
try:
import redis
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import redis python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install redis`."
)
try:
# We need to first remove redis_url from kwargs,
# otherwise passing it to Redis will result in an error.
if "redis_url" in kwargs:
kwargs.pop("redis_url")
client = redis.from_url(url=redis_url, **kwargs)
except ValueError as e:
|
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|
4ed0c850ddc6-11
|
except ValueError as e:
raise ValueError(f"Your redis connected error: {e}")
# Check if index exists
try:
client.ft(index_name).dropindex(delete_documents)
logger.info("Drop index")
return True
except: # noqa: E722
# Index not exist
return False
[docs] @classmethod
def from_existing_index(
cls,
embedding: Embeddings,
index_name: str,
content_key: str = "content",
metadata_key: str = "metadata",
vector_key: str = "content_vector",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Redis:
"""Connect to an existing Redis index."""
redis_url = get_from_dict_or_env(kwargs, "redis_url", "REDIS_URL")
try:
import redis
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import redis python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install redis`."
)
try:
# We need to first remove redis_url from kwargs,
# otherwise passing it to Redis will result in an error.
if "redis_url" in kwargs:
kwargs.pop("redis_url")
client = redis.from_url(url=redis_url, **kwargs)
# check if redis has redisearch module installed
_check_redis_module_exist(client, REDIS_REQUIRED_MODULES)
# ensure that the index already exists
assert _check_index_exists(
client, index_name
), f"Index {index_name} does not exist"
except Exception as e:
raise ValueError(f"Redis failed to connect: {e}")
return cls(
redis_url,
index_name,
embedding.embed_query,
|
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|
4ed0c850ddc6-12
|
redis_url,
index_name,
embedding.embed_query,
content_key=content_key,
metadata_key=metadata_key,
vector_key=vector_key,
**kwargs,
)
[docs] def as_retriever(self, **kwargs: Any) -> RedisVectorStoreRetriever:
return RedisVectorStoreRetriever(vectorstore=self, **kwargs)
[docs]class RedisVectorStoreRetriever(VectorStoreRetriever, BaseModel):
vectorstore: Redis
search_type: str = "similarity"
k: int = 4
score_threshold: float = 0.4
[docs] class Config:
"""Configuration for this pydantic object."""
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
[docs] @root_validator()
def validate_search_type(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
"""Validate search type."""
if "search_type" in values:
search_type = values["search_type"]
if search_type not in ("similarity", "similarity_limit"):
raise ValueError(f"search_type of {search_type} not allowed.")
return values
def _get_relevant_documents(
self,
query: str,
*,
run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForRetrieverRun] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
if self.search_type == "similarity":
docs = self.vectorstore.similarity_search(query, k=self.k)
elif self.search_type == "similarity_limit":
docs = self.vectorstore.similarity_search_limit_score(
query, k=self.k, score_threshold=self.score_threshold
)
else:
|
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|
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|
query, k=self.k, score_threshold=self.score_threshold
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"search_type of {self.search_type} not allowed.")
return docs
async def _aget_relevant_documents(
self,
query: str,
*,
run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForRetrieverRun] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
raise NotImplementedError("RedisVectorStoreRetriever does not support async")
[docs] def add_documents(self, documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) -> List[str]:
"""Add documents to vectorstore."""
return self.vectorstore.add_documents(documents, **kwargs)
[docs] async def aadd_documents(
self, documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any
) -> List[str]:
"""Add documents to vectorstore."""
return await self.vectorstore.aadd_documents(documents, **kwargs)
|
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/redis.html
|
675f4da9e1d4-0
|
Source code for langchain.vectorstores.alibabacloud_opensearch
import json
import logging
import numbers
from hashlib import sha1
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.schema import Document
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
logger = logging.getLogger()
class AlibabaCloudOpenSearchSettings:
"""Opensearch Client Configuration
Attribute:
endpoint (str) : The endpoint of opensearch instance, You can find it
from the console of Alibaba Cloud OpenSearch.
instance_id (str) : The identify of opensearch instance, You can find
it from the console of Alibaba Cloud OpenSearch.
datasource_name (str): The name of the data source specified when creating it.
username (str) : The username specified when purchasing the instance.
password (str) : The password specified when purchasing the instance.
embedding_index_name (str) : The name of the vector attribute specified
when configuring the instance attributes.
field_name_mapping (Dict) : Using field name mapping between opensearch
vector store and opensearch instance configuration table field names:
{
'id': 'The id field name map of index document.',
'document': 'The text field name map of index document.',
'embedding': 'In the embedding field of the opensearch instance,
the values must be in float16 multivalue type and separated by commas.',
'metadata_field_x': 'Metadata field mapping includes the mapped
field name and operator in the mapping value, separated by a comma
between the mapped field name and the operator.',
}
"""
endpoint: str
instance_id: str
username: str
password: str
|
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|
675f4da9e1d4-1
|
instance_id: str
username: str
password: str
datasource_name: str
embedding_index_name: str
field_name_mapping: Dict[str, str] = {
"id": "id",
"document": "document",
"embedding": "embedding",
"metadata_field_x": "metadata_field_x,operator",
}
def __init__(
self,
endpoint: str,
instance_id: str,
username: str,
password: str,
datasource_name: str,
embedding_index_name: str,
field_name_mapping: Dict[str, str],
) -> None:
self.endpoint = endpoint
self.instance_id = instance_id
self.username = username
self.password = password
self.datasource_name = datasource_name
self.embedding_index_name = embedding_index_name
self.field_name_mapping = field_name_mapping
def __getitem__(self, item: str) -> Any:
return getattr(self, item)
[docs]def create_metadata(fields: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Create metadata from fields.
Args:
fields: The fields of the document. The fields must be a dict.
Returns:
metadata: The metadata of the document. The metadata must be a dict.
"""
metadata: Dict[str, Any] = {}
for key, value in fields.items():
if key == "id" or key == "document" or key == "embedding":
continue
metadata[key] = value
return metadata
[docs]class AlibabaCloudOpenSearch(VectorStore):
"""Alibaba Cloud OpenSearch Vector Store"""
def __init__(
self,
embedding: Embeddings,
|
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/alibabacloud_opensearch.html
|
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