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popqa
ce40d2c4-f403-4736-ace1-7fca9c722aba
What is John Mayne's occupation?
John Mayne
[ "journalist", "journo", "journalists" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1098597
1
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{ "mapped_id": "ce40d2c4-f403-4736-ace1-7fca9c722aba", "doc_name": "John Mayne", "doc_chunk": "Scottish printer, journalist and poet\nJohn Mayne (1759–1836) was a Scottish printer, journalist and poet born in Dumfries. In 1780, his poem \"The Siller Gun\" appeared in its original form in \"Ruddiman's Magazine\", published by Walter Ruddiman in Edinburgh. It is a humorous work on an ancient custom in Dumfries of shooting for the \"Siller Gun.\" He also wrote a poem on \"Hallowe'en\" in 1780 which influenced Robert Burns's 1785 poem \"Halloween\". Mayne also wrote a version of the ballad \"Helen of Kirkconnel\". His verses were admired by Walter Scott. Life. He was born at Dumfries on 26 March 1759. Educated at the local grammar school, he became a printer in the office of the \"Dumfries Journal\". In 1782 he went with his family to Glasgow, where he worked for five years in the publishing house of the brothers Foulis. In 1787 he settled in London, first as a printer, and then as proprietor and joint editor of \"The Star\", an evening paper, in which he placed his poems. He died at Lisson Grove, London, 14 March 1836. Works. Mayne wrote poetry in Dumfries, and after 1777 he contributed poems to \"Ruddiman's Weekly Magazine\", Edinburgh. Between 1807 and 1817 several of his lyrics appeared in the \"Gentleman's Magazine\".", "support": 1 }
popqa
647d126c-564b-46c6-a8a7-6eda23449e10
What is Kathy Saltzman's occupation?
Kathy Saltzman
[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=23256856
1
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{ "mapped_id": "647d126c-564b-46c6-a8a7-6eda23449e10", "doc_name": "Kathy Saltzman", "doc_chunk": "American politician\nKathy L. Saltzman (born June 4, 1955) is a Minnesota politician and a former member of the Minnesota Senate who represented District 56, which includes portions of Washington County in the eastern Twin Cities metropolitan area. A moderate Democrat, she was first elected to the Senate in 2006, but was unseated by Republican Ted Lillie in her 2010 re-election bid. She was a majority whip. Saltzman was a member of the Senate's Business, Industry and Jobs Committee (of which she was vice chair), the Education Committee, and the Transportation Committee. She also chaired the Education Committee's Subcommittee on Charter Schools, serves on the Business, Industry and Jobs subcommittees for Bioscience and Renewable Energy Development, and for Workforce Development (which she chaired), and on the Finance subcommittees for the E-12 Education Budget and Policy Division, the Transportation Budget and Policy Division, and the Transportation Budget and Policy Division-Transit Subdivision. Her special legislative concerns include education, property tax reform, health care, economic competitiveness, transportation, and water quality. Saltzman graduated from St. Charles High School in St. Charles, Illinois, then went on to the University of Iowa, where she received her B.S. degree. She was previously the communications director for Schools for Equity in Education (SEE), working with school districts and parents throughout Minnesota on education funding issues, and also worked as an outreach and marketing employee for the University of Minnesota Hospital and Clinics. In 1994, she was appointed by former Saint Paul mayor Norm Coleman to serve in his Office of Children and Families.", "support": 1 }
popqa
e8acd86c-e651-47fa-8440-2eb759a5f5ea
What is Eleanor Davis's occupation?
Eleanor Davis
[ "cartoonist", "graphic artist", "animator", "illustrator" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=27077682
2
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{ "mapped_id": "e8acd86c-e651-47fa-8440-2eb759a5f5ea", "doc_name": "Eleanor Davis", "doc_chunk": "American cartoonist and illustrator\nEleanor McCutcheon Davis (born January 16, 1983) is an American cartoonist and illustrator. Early life. Eleanor Davis was raised in Tucson, Arizona by comic-enthusiast parents who exposed her to stories like \"Little Lulu\", \"Krazy Kat\", \"Little Nemo\", and the \"Kinder Kids\". She attended Kino School, an alternative K-12 school in Tucson. In high school, she began drawing seriously and self-published her own comic. She studied sequential art at the Savannah College of Art and Design in Georgia. Career. Davis has self-published many comics, including \"The Beast Mother\". Davis's work has also been included in five issues of Fantagraphics' anthology \"MOME\" as well as Houghton Mifflin's \"Best American Comics\" in 2008. Her easy-reader book, \"Stinky\", was published in 2008 by Françoise Mouly's Toon Books and won an ALA Geisel Honor Award, a Booklist's Notable Children's Books Award, and the Bank Street College of Education's Best Children's Books of the Year in 2009 as well as the Association for Library Service to Children's Graphic Novels Reading List award in 2014. \"The Secret Science Alliance and the Copycat Crook\", published by Bloomsbury Children's in 2009, was a collaborative book created with husband Drew Weing, who inked Davis' illustrations.", "support": 1 }
popqa
4d5a3c5c-4b7c-4633-a9f9-a39d9e885344
What is William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield's occupation?
William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield
[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=314445
1
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{ "mapped_id": "4d5a3c5c-4b7c-4633-a9f9-a39d9e885344", "doc_name": "William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield", "doc_chunk": "British barrister, politician and judge (1705–1793)\nWilliam Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield, (2 March 1705 – 20 March 1793), was a British judge, politician, lawyer, and peer best known for his reforms to English law. Born in Scone Palace, Perthshire, to a family of Scottish nobility, he was educated in Perth before moving to London at the age of 13 to study at Westminster School. Accepted into Christ Church, Oxford, in May 1723, Mansfield graduated four years later and returned to London, where he was he was called to the Bar by Lincoln's Inn in November 1730 and quickly gained a reputation as an excellent barrister. He became involved in British politics in 1742, beginning with his election to the House of Commons as a Member of Parliament for Boroughbridge and appointment as Solicitor General. In the absence of a strong Attorney General, Mansfield became the main spokesman for the government in the House of Commons, where he was noted for his \"great powers of eloquence\" and was described as \"beyond comparison the best speaker\". With the promotion of Sir Dudley Ryder to Lord Chief Justice in 1754, Mansfield became Attorney General and, when Ryder unexpectedly died several months later, he took his place as Chief Justice. As the most powerful British jurist of the 18th century, Mansfield's decisions reflected the Age of Enlightenment and moved the country onto the path to abolishing slavery.", "support": 1 }
popqa
5bede7e0-5a07-480a-ba01-b2e7adffd4e2
What is Þorsteinn Bachmann's occupation?
Þorsteinn Bachmann
[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=10886952
1
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{ "mapped_id": "5bede7e0-5a07-480a-ba01-b2e7adffd4e2", "doc_name": "Þorsteinn Bachmann", "doc_chunk": "Icelandic film actor (born 1965)\nÞorsteinn Bachmann (born 25 October 1965) is an Icelandic actor. He is known for his role as Móri in \"Life in a Fishbowl\". In 2015 he won an Edda Award for that same role. Early life. Þorsteinn grew up in the Fossvogur area of Reykjavík, Iceland before moving to Breiðholt when he was 10 years old. He did not do well in school in the early years. Looking back, he remembers that he was barely able to read or write before changing schools from Fossvogur to the one in Breiðholt. Career. Þorsteinn graduated from the Icelandic Drama School in 1991. Since graduation, he has worked with theatre groups in Reykjavík and Akureyri and was president of the latter for a few years. He has held many acting courses, and has served as a teacher at both the Icelandic Drama School and the Icelandic Film School. In 2013, he worked with the National Theatre of Iceland. Personal life. Before every premiere, Þorsteinn goes to the gym, goes swimming and finishes off with a sauna. \"This is something I've always done and goes with every film or stage premiere\". References. <templatestyles src=\"Reflist/styles.css\" />", "support": 1 }
popqa
b36e15b4-74a1-433c-8a0b-ad79e29ab837
What is Jacob Kraemer's occupation?
Jacob Kraemer
[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=29316399
1
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{ "mapped_id": "b36e15b4-74a1-433c-8a0b-ad79e29ab837", "doc_name": "Jacob Kraemer", "doc_chunk": "Canadian actor\nJacob Kraemer is a Canadian actor from Fonthill, Ontario. He became known to young audiences after his role in \"The Elizabeth Smart Story\", Ben Harrison on Disney and Family's \"Naturally, Sadie\", and Jared \"Coop\" Cooper on \"Overruled!\". Career and awards. In 2003, Kraemer played Andrew Smart in the CBS made for TV movie, \"The Elizabeth Smart Story\". In 2005, he began to appear in a guest role on the Canadian-produced comedy television program \"Naturally, Sadie\". Jacob appeared in two episodes of \"Naturally Sadie\" in the first season (as an extra) and most episodes in the second and third season. He was nominated for a Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a TV series (Comedy or Drama) - Recurring Young Actor for \"Naturally Sadie\" in 2007. He was also nominated for Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a TV Movie, Miniseries or Special — Supporting Young Actor for the \"Elizabeth Smart Story\" in 2004. References. <templatestyles src=\"Reflist/styles.css\" />", "support": 1 }
popqa
6c512c5b-f2d6-471f-8984-5672f49f6fb7
What is Bae Geu-rin's occupation?
Bae Geu-rin
[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=43454482
1
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{ "mapped_id": "6c512c5b-f2d6-471f-8984-5672f49f6fb7", "doc_name": "Bae Geu-rin", "doc_chunk": "South Korean actress\nBae Geu-rin (born January 1, 1989) is a South Korean actress. References. <templatestyles src=\"Reflist/styles.css\" />", "support": 1 }
popqa
da59acd0-881b-42c0-b403-4b39e44a591c
What is John Floyd's occupation?
John Floyd (Georgia politician)
[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2631543
1
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{ "mapped_id": "da59acd0-881b-42c0-b403-4b39e44a591c", "doc_name": "John Floyd (Georgia politician)", "doc_chunk": "American politician, planter and military officer (1769 – 1839)\nBrigadier-General John Floyd (October 3, 1769 – June 24, 1839) was an American politician, planter and military officer who served in the 1st Brigade of the Georgia Militia during the War of 1812. One of the largest landowners and wealthiest men in Camden County, Georgia, Floyd also served in the Georgia House of Representatives, as well as the United States House of Representatives. Early and family life. John Floyd was born October 3, 1769, at Hilton Head, South Carolina in the Beaufort District, the only child of Charles Floyd and Mary Fendin. He was reared at Walnut Hill, his father's plantation on Hilton Head. Charles Floyd, owner and planter of Walnut Hill Plantation, had been born March 4, 1747, in Northampton County, Virginia, the son of Samuel Floyd and Susanna \"Susan\" Dixon. His parents both died in Northampton County when he was six. He went to live with his Dixon relatives, but three years later his uncle indentured the 9-year-old to a sea captain as a cabin boy. Charles Floyd spent fourteen years at sea, mainly on vessels in the Triangular trade, sailing to ports in Europe, Africa and elsewhere. Floyd then settled at Hilton Head, where he managed an indigo plantation. He married this Floyd's mother, Mary Fendin, in 1768 at St. Helena's Church in Beaufort District. Mary Fendin had been born April 15, 1746, in St. Helena's Parish, South Carolina, the daughter of John Fendin Jr. and Elizabeth Thomas.", "support": 1 }
popqa
8e7e3452-5510-40d9-ac52-738cb7384ec4
What is Sachiko Kokubu's occupation?
Sachiko Kokubu
[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses", "model", "fashion model", "sitter", "poser" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=18177511
1
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{ "mapped_id": "8e7e3452-5510-40d9-ac52-738cb7384ec4", "doc_name": "Sachiko Kokubu", "doc_chunk": "Japanese actress and fashion model\n is a Japanese actress and fashion model. She has starred in several TV dramas and movies, including the 2004 horror film \"Tokyo Psycho\". Biography. Kokubu was married in 2011 and had her first child in 2016. References. <templatestyles src=\"Reflist/styles.css\" />", "support": 1 }
popqa
68c18f33-3e20-4749-88f1-bb474eb30da0
What is Akari Hayami's occupation?
Akari Hayami
[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37858248
3
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{ "mapped_id": "68c18f33-3e20-4749-88f1-bb474eb30da0", "doc_name": "Akari Hayami", "doc_chunk": " is a Japanese actress, model and former idol singer. She is known as a former member and subleader of the female musical group Momoiro Clover Z; her Momoiro Clover image color was blue. Career. Akari Hayami was scouted near her graduation from elementary school and was signed to the agency Stardust Promotion. On November 23, 2008, together with Yukina Kashiwa (presently a member of Nogizaka46) and Ayaka Sasaki she was added to her agency's girl group Momoiro Clover. The group existed since 2008 and its name signified that they were \"innocent girls who wanted to spread happiness\". At the time, Momoiro Clover performed on the walkways in Yoyogi Park in Shibuya, Tokyo, but with the release of its first indie single in summer of the next year the group quickly rose to fame. On January 16, 2011, at a launch event for the single \"Mirai Bowl\", set for release on March 9, Akari announced that she would leave Momoiro Clover in April. The announcement came suddenly to the 500 fans that were present. As for Momoiro Clover leader Kanako Momota, she only learned about it three days prior. Akari explained to the fans: \"Ever since I was little, my personality wasn't suited to being an idol. [...] There were times when I was fed up of being in Momoclo.\"", "support": 1 }
popqa
e9a21d20-3a8c-47ee-bae8-2682720ec526
What is Paris's occupation?
Paris (actor under Domitian)
[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=9289655
1
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{ "mapped_id": "e9a21d20-3a8c-47ee-bae8-2682720ec526", "doc_name": "Paris (actor under Domitian)", "doc_chunk": "Paris was an actor in Rome in the 1st century AD. Born in Egypt, he came to Rome in the reign of Domitian, where his skills as a pantomimus won him popular favour, noblewomen as lovers, influence within the imperial court and the power to promote his favourites within the court. That influence would seem to be demonstrated by the story of Juvenal's banishment to Egypt for attacking Paris. His affair with Domitian's wife Domitia Longina led Domitian to divorce her and murder Paris, and even to kill one of Paris' pupils merely for looking like Paris and ordinary people for mourning Paris' death by placing flowers and perfumes on the site where he was murdered. Martial composed \"Epigram\" xi.13 in Paris' honour, calling him \"sales Nili\" (wit of the Nile) and \"Romani decus et dolor theatri\" (ornament and grief of the Roman theatre-world). He is also recorded in Juv. vi.82-87 and was the subject of Philip Massinger's play \"The Roman Actor\". Notes. <templatestyles src=\"Reflist/styles.css\" />", "support": 1 }
popqa
80a1cedb-aec4-468d-81ec-9d3ef02a8145
What is Fairfax M. Cone's occupation?
Fairfax M. Cone
[ "businessperson", "business person", "dealer", "businesswoman", "business man", "business woman", "businessman" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2188083
1
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{ "mapped_id": "80a1cedb-aec4-468d-81ec-9d3ef02a8145", "doc_name": "Fairfax M. Cone", "doc_chunk": "American businessman (1903–1977)\nFairfax Mastick Cone (February 21, 1903 – June 20, 1977) or Fax Cone, was an American businessperson, advertising executive and the former director of the American Association of Advertising Agencies. Early years. Cone's father was a prospector and a mining engineer. His mother, Isabelle Fairfax Williams (1869–1940), was a schoolteacher in San Francisco. In 1921 Cone enrolled at the University of California, Berkeley, originally intending to be an illustrator. Eventually he graduated with a degree in English. Due to a problem with his credentials, Cone got a job as an advertising clerk with the \"San Francisco Examiner\" rather than a teaching fellowship. In 1928, Cone left the paper for an advertising agency, thus embarking on a career that would leave an indelible mark on his life. Advertising career. After a year with the L.H. Waldron advertising agency, Cone joined Lord and Thomas as a copywriter. Despite health problems stemming from an over-active pancreas, Cone steadily rose up the corporate ladder, eventually impressing the head of the firm, Albert Lasker. In 1941, Lasker wished to retire and liquidate Lord and Thomas, but he passed of the bulk of the agency's clients to three of his rising stars; Emerson Foote, Don Belding, and Cone. On December 29, 1942, the three opened a new agency, Foote, Cone and Belding.", "support": 1 }
popqa
d423a7eb-9ba3-4492-aec2-d47c6a5161f2
What is Albert Bates's occupation?
Albert Bates
[ "lawyer", "attorney", "solicitor", "barrister", "lawyers" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2941083
1
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{ "mapped_id": "d423a7eb-9ba3-4492-aec2-d47c6a5161f2", "doc_name": "Albert Bates", "doc_chunk": "American lawyer\nAlbert Kealiinui Bates (born January 1, 1947) is a member of the intentional community and ecovillage movements. A lawyer, author and teacher, he has been director of the Global Village Institute for Appropriate Technology since 1984 and of the Ecovillage Training Center at The Farm in Summertown, Tennessee, since 1994. Bates has been a resident of The Farm since 1972. A former attorney, he argued environmental and civil rights cases before the U.S. Supreme Court and drafted a number of legislative Acts during a 26-year legal career. The holder of a number of design patents, Bates invented the concentrating photovoltaic arrays and solar-powered automobile displayed at the 1982 World's Fair. He served on the steering committee of Plenty International for 18 years, focussing on relief and development work with indigenous peoples, human rights and the environment. An emergency medical technician (EMT), he was a founding member of The Farm Ambulance Service. He was also a licensed Amateur Radio operator. Life and work. Bates first came to national prominence in 1978 when he sued to shut down the entire U.S. nuclear fuel cycle from mines to waste repositories. The case, which went four times to the United States Supreme Court and was later profiled in a law review article and two books, was ultimately unsuccessful but raised troubling questions about the health effects of nuclear energy and the ethical dimensions — and civil liberties implications — of the federal role in promoting power deployment while actively suppressing and concealing public health effects.", "support": 1 }
popqa
f80d260e-da2b-4eeb-b123-4646f089d609
What is Heath's occupation?
Heath (musician)
[ "songwriter", "song writer" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2712446
1
{ "mapped_id": [ "f80d260e-da2b-4eeb-b123-4646f089d609", "f80d260e-da2b-4eeb-b123-4646f089d609", "f80d260e-da2b-4eeb-b123-4646f089d609", "f80d260e-da2b-4eeb-b123-4646f089d609", "f80d260e-da2b-4eeb-b123-4646f089d609" ], "doc_name": [ "Heath (musician)", "Heath (musician)", "Heath (m...
{ "mapped_id": "f80d260e-da2b-4eeb-b123-4646f089d609", "doc_name": "Heath (musician)", "doc_chunk": "Japanese musician (1968–2023)\n, known exclusively by his stage name Heath, was a Japanese musician and singer-songwriter. He was best known as bass guitarist of the rock band X Japan from 1992 to 1997, and again from 2007 until his death in 2023. After performing in bands such as Paranoia and Media Youth, Heath joined X Japan in August 1992, replacing Taiji who had left earlier in the year. They released two number one studio albums, \"Art of Life\" (1993) and \"Dahlia\" (1996), before disbanding in 1997. Heath then focused on his solo career, which he started in 1995, before forming Dope HEADz with X Japan guitarist Pata and former Spread Beaver percussionist/programmer I.N.A. in 2000. The group ceased activity after its second album in 2002. Heath reunited with X Japan in 2007 and continued to perform and record with them sporadically for the next 16 years, until his death from colon cancer in October 2023. Career. 1986–2006: Early bands, X Japan and solo career. The first band Heath became a fan of was Mötley Crüe, followed by Deep Purple, Rainbow, and Kiss. He started playing in bands himself during junior high school. When one of these groups decided each member should have a stage name, Hiroshi choose Heath, which was derived from his nickname . His first known band was the heavy metal group Paranoia, which he joined in 1986 as bassist. They released one studio album in 1987 before splitting up the following year, with vocalist Nov moving on to the thrash metal band Aion.", "support": 1 }
popqa
39576651-e3e0-4925-b6e4-1ca30630ee22
What is Yoshiki Tonogai's occupation?
Yoshiki Tonogai
[ "mangaka", "manga artist" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=10204180
1
{ "mapped_id": [ "39576651-e3e0-4925-b6e4-1ca30630ee22", "39576651-e3e0-4925-b6e4-1ca30630ee22", "39576651-e3e0-4925-b6e4-1ca30630ee22", "39576651-e3e0-4925-b6e4-1ca30630ee22", "39576651-e3e0-4925-b6e4-1ca30630ee22" ], "doc_name": [ "Yoshiki Tonogai", "Yoshiki", "Yoshiki Hiraki", ...
{ "mapped_id": "39576651-e3e0-4925-b6e4-1ca30630ee22", "doc_name": "Yoshiki Tonogai", "doc_chunk": "Japanese manga artist\n is a Japanese manga artist from Shiga Prefecture, Japan. He is notable as the illustrator of one of the \"Higurashi When They Cry\" manga adaptations, \"Time Killing Arc\". He is also the creator of \"Doubt\", which was completed in February 2009. He followed up the \"Doubt\" series with two spiritual sequels, \"Judge\" and \"Secret\", all connected by the recurring appearance of the iconic Rabbit mask from \"Doubt\". \"Doubt\" has been published in the US by Yen Press in its entirety in two volumes in April and July 2013, and the entire six-book series of \"Judge\" and the three-book series of \"Secret\" have been published by them as well. They have also been published in various countries in Europe. Tonogai is a former assistant of Atsushi Ohkubo, and he has left a message commemorating the \"Soul Eater\" anime adaptation in the Spring 2008 issue of \"Fresh Gangan\". References. <templatestyles src=\"Reflist/styles.css\" />", "support": 1 }
popqa
c005f888-4c96-44f4-875b-a769cbd6e20c
What is Thomas R. Whitney's occupation?
Thomas R. Whitney
[ "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=11401168
1
{ "mapped_id": [ "c005f888-4c96-44f4-875b-a769cbd6e20c", "c005f888-4c96-44f4-875b-a769cbd6e20c", "c005f888-4c96-44f4-875b-a769cbd6e20c", "c005f888-4c96-44f4-875b-a769cbd6e20c", "c005f888-4c96-44f4-875b-a769cbd6e20c" ], "doc_name": [ "Thomas R. Whitney", "Thomas R. Whitney", "Thomas...
{ "mapped_id": "c005f888-4c96-44f4-875b-a769cbd6e20c", "doc_name": "Thomas R. Whitney", "doc_chunk": "American journalist\nThomas Richard Whitney (May 2, 1807 – April 12, 1858) was a nineteenth-century politician and writer from New York. Biography. Born in New York City, New York, Whitney was the son of a silversmith. He pursued classical studies and worked as a jeweler, engraver and watchmaker before turning to journalism and politics as editor of the \"New York Sunday Times\". He later published his own paper, the \"Sunday Morning News\", and a magazine, \"The Republic\". He was a member of the Silver Gray (pro-Millard Fillmore and anti-William H. Seward) faction of the Whig Party, and served as Clerk of the city's Board of Assistant Aldermen. He ran unsuccessfully for the New York State Assembly in 1852. He served as a Whig member of the New York State Senate (4th D.) in 1854 and 1855. He later became a member of the American Party, also called the Know Nothing Party, and authored 1856's popular \"A Defence of the American Policy\", a book which provided an explanation of the Know Nothing platform and policy objectives. As a Know Nothing, in 1854 Whitney was elected to the 34th United States Congress, and he served from March 4, 1855, to March 3, 1857. During the extended balloting for Speaker of the House in December 1855, Whitney consistently received one vote, that of Henry Mills Fuller. Whitney became ill during his term in Congress, and traveled to South America in an effort to regain his health. He died in New York City on April 12, 1858, about three weeks after returning home.", "support": 1 }
popqa
83eab852-6fa6-4276-af14-18d778ec1190
What is Edwin Wallock's occupation?
Edwin Wallock
[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13488887
1
{ "mapped_id": [ "83eab852-6fa6-4276-af14-18d778ec1190", "83eab852-6fa6-4276-af14-18d778ec1190", "83eab852-6fa6-4276-af14-18d778ec1190", "83eab852-6fa6-4276-af14-18d778ec1190", "83eab852-6fa6-4276-af14-18d778ec1190" ], "doc_name": [ "Edwin Wallock", "Edwin", "Edwin Conklin", "E...
{ "mapped_id": "83eab852-6fa6-4276-af14-18d778ec1190", "doc_name": "Edwin Wallock", "doc_chunk": "American actor\nEdwin Wallock (November 6, 1877 – February 4, 1951) was an American actor of the silent film era. He appeared in 60 films between 1912 and 1923. He was born in Council Bluffs, Iowa and died in Los Angeles, California.", "support": 1 }
popqa
57972309-2b29-48eb-a6c3-cbdaeda41a84
What is Tsutomu Seki's occupation?
Tsutomu Seki
[ "astronomer" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=631727
2
{ "mapped_id": [ "57972309-2b29-48eb-a6c3-cbdaeda41a84", "57972309-2b29-48eb-a6c3-cbdaeda41a84", "57972309-2b29-48eb-a6c3-cbdaeda41a84", "57972309-2b29-48eb-a6c3-cbdaeda41a84", "57972309-2b29-48eb-a6c3-cbdaeda41a84" ], "doc_name": [ "Tsutomu Seki", "Seki", "Tsutomu", "Toshihiko...
{ "mapped_id": "57972309-2b29-48eb-a6c3-cbdaeda41a84", "doc_name": "Tsutomu Seki", "doc_chunk": "Japanese astronomer\n is a Japanese amateur astronomer and discoverer of minor planets and comets, born in Kōchi, Japan. Career. Tsutomu Seki is the Director of the Geisei Observatory in Kōchi, and in charge of the Comet Section of the Oriental Astronomical Association. Between 1961 and 1970, he had visually discovered six comets, including C/1965 S1 (Ikeya-Seki), the well known great comet of 1965. He has also discovered a large number of asteroids such as 13553 Masaakikoyama and , a near-Earth Amor asteroid and a Jupiter trojan, respectively. Many of his discoveries are named after famous sites in Kōchi, such as Harimaya-bashi, Ryōma (after Sakamoto Ryōma), Katsurahama beach, and Kagami-gawa. Awards and honors. Asteroid 3426 Seki, discovered by Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory in 1932, was named in his honor. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 16 December 1986 (M.P.C. 11443). References. <templatestyles src=\"Reflist/styles.css\" />", "support": 1 }
popqa
68d9ab39-5f61-4047-83c6-7e07bba03a83
What is Matthew McKay's occupation?
Matthew McKay (politician)
[ "dentist", "dentists", "dental surgeon" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=24072259
1
{ "mapped_id": [ "68d9ab39-5f61-4047-83c6-7e07bba03a83", "68d9ab39-5f61-4047-83c6-7e07bba03a83", "68d9ab39-5f61-4047-83c6-7e07bba03a83", "68d9ab39-5f61-4047-83c6-7e07bba03a83", "68d9ab39-5f61-4047-83c6-7e07bba03a83" ], "doc_name": [ "Matthew McKay (politician)", "Matthew McKay", "J...
{ "mapped_id": "68d9ab39-5f61-4047-83c6-7e07bba03a83", "doc_name": "Matthew McKay (politician)", "doc_chunk": "Canadian politician\nMatthew McKay (6 October 1858 – 14 February 1937) was a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was born in West Gwillimbury Township, Ontario and became a dentist, dental surgeon and schoolteacher. McKay attended high school at Bradford, Whitby Collegiate Institute, Normal School in Toronto and Queen's University in Kingston (Bachelor of Arts) and the Royal College of Dental Surgeons in Toronto. McKay was a councillor of Pembroke, Ontario for five years and once served as the community's mayor. He was first elected to Parliament at the Renfrew North riding in the 1921 general election. After serving one term, he was defeated by Ira Delbert Cotnam of the Conservative party in the 1925 election. After unsuccessful attempts to unseat Cotnam in 1926 and 1930, McKay returned to the House of Commons by defeating Cotnam in the 1935 election. McKay died at an Ottawa hospital on 14 February 1937 from influenza and pneumonia before completing his term in the 18th Canadian Parliament. He was survived by a wife, two daughters and a son. References. <templatestyles src=\"Reflist/styles.css\" />", "support": 1 }
popqa
47335a90-c4ce-4bec-9871-a2ed211283cc
What is Dominick Bellizzi's occupation?
Dominick Bellizzi
[ "jockey" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=12679577
2
{ "mapped_id": [ "47335a90-c4ce-4bec-9871-a2ed211283cc", "47335a90-c4ce-4bec-9871-a2ed211283cc", "47335a90-c4ce-4bec-9871-a2ed211283cc", "47335a90-c4ce-4bec-9871-a2ed211283cc", "47335a90-c4ce-4bec-9871-a2ed211283cc" ], "doc_name": [ "Dominick Bellizzi", "Dominick Bellizzi", "Belliz...
{ "mapped_id": "47335a90-c4ce-4bec-9871-a2ed211283cc", "doc_name": "Dominick Bellizzi", "doc_chunk": "American jockey\nDominick Bellizzi (c. 1912 – 17 May 1934) was an American jockey who died at age 21 as a result of a horse racing accident. He was known as \"The Duke\". Bellizzi was born in New York to Albanian immigrants Samuel and Teresa Bellizzi. An up-and-coming young jockey in Thoroughbred racing, during 1933 Bellizzi rode to victory in the Futurity at Chicago's Arlington Park for Charles T. Fisher's Dixiana Farm. Competing on the New York circuit, he won the Adirondack Stakes and for the prominent Brookmeade Stable, owned by heiress Isabel Dodge Sloane, he captured both the Toboggan Handicap and the Whitney Handicap. In 1934, Bellizzi rode Brookmeade's colt High Quest to victory in the Wood Memorial Stakes, an important prep race for the Kentucky Derby. However, trainer Robert A. Smith opted to run the stable's Florida Derby winner Time Clock in the Derby and under Bellizzi, finished seventh. A week after the Kentucky Derby, Bellizzi was back in New York where he rode Brookmeade's Psychic Bid in the Youthful Stakes at Jamaica Race Course. As the field turned for home, the promising but still immature two-year-old colt veered wide and when Bellizzi attempted to guide him back in, the bit slipped in the horse's mouth. The motion caused the young jockey to lose his balance and he was thrown from his mount into the path of several onrushing horses.", "support": 1 }
popqa
893ae90f-e924-45eb-a57d-e03bdf1fd1c1
What is Brendan Canty's occupation?
Brendan Canty
[ "composer", "musician", "musical artist" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=378533
3
{ "mapped_id": [ "893ae90f-e924-45eb-a57d-e03bdf1fd1c1", "893ae90f-e924-45eb-a57d-e03bdf1fd1c1", "893ae90f-e924-45eb-a57d-e03bdf1fd1c1", "893ae90f-e924-45eb-a57d-e03bdf1fd1c1", "893ae90f-e924-45eb-a57d-e03bdf1fd1c1" ], "doc_name": [ "Brendan Canty", "Brendan Canty", "Brendan Canty"...
{ "mapped_id": "893ae90f-e924-45eb-a57d-e03bdf1fd1c1", "doc_name": "Brendan Canty", "doc_chunk": "American drummer\nBrendan John Canty (born March 9, 1966) is an American musician, composer, producer and filmmaker, best known as the drummer for the band Fugazi. In 2007, \"Stylus Magazine\" ranked Canty at No. 29 on the list of \"50 Greatest Rock Drummers\". Biography. Early years, Rites of Spring. Brendan Canty was born in Teaneck, New Jersey, and grew up in the Cleveland Park neighborhood of Washington, D.C., where his family moved when he was 10 months old. He began playing drums at the age of 15, debuting in Dischord Records band Deadline, one of the signature bands of the early D.C. hardcore scene in the summer of 1981. They recorded a demo at Inner Ear Studios that Fall, and from those sessions three tracks were used on the Dischord \"Flex Your Head\" compilation. After playing a number of shows through the following year, Deadline recorded one more session at Inner Ear in August 1982, just prior to disbanding. Canty continued his musical career in 1985 with Dischord band Rites of Spring, after which he played in One Last Wish and Happy Go Licky. Fugazi. Canty was a near-original member of Fugazi as their drummer, replacing original drummer Colin Sears. Canty joined the band in 1987. He recorded and toured with the group until their \"indefinite hiatus\" in 2003. Many of Fugazi's songs since \"Repeater\" are based on guitar riffs introduced at rehearsals by Canty.", "support": 1 }
popqa
0f89c580-f57e-48c8-a9ed-e6f5f8a944dd
What is María Elena Marqués's occupation?
María Elena Marqués
[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=20234760
2
{ "mapped_id": [ "0f89c580-f57e-48c8-a9ed-e6f5f8a944dd", "0f89c580-f57e-48c8-a9ed-e6f5f8a944dd", "0f89c580-f57e-48c8-a9ed-e6f5f8a944dd", "0f89c580-f57e-48c8-a9ed-e6f5f8a944dd", "0f89c580-f57e-48c8-a9ed-e6f5f8a944dd" ], "doc_name": [ "María Elena Marqués", "María Elena Marqués", "Ma...
{ "mapped_id": "0f89c580-f57e-48c8-a9ed-e6f5f8a944dd", "doc_name": "María Elena Marqués", "doc_chunk": "Mexican actress and singer (1926–2008)\nMaría Elena Marqués Rangel (14 December 1926 – 11 November 2008) was a Mexican actress and singer who was a star during the Golden Age of Mexican cinema in the 1940s and 1950s. Biography. She was born on December 14, 1926, in Mexico City. She was discovered by the film director Fernando de Fuentes, who was her neighbor. Her first film was \"Dos corazones y un tango\" (1942) where she performed with the Argentine tango singer Andrés Falgás. In 1943 she worked in \"Doña Bárbara\" with María Félix, \"Romeo y Julieta\", with Cantinflas, and \"Así se quiere en Jalisco\", with Jorge Negrete. She worked again with Negrete in \"Me he de comer esa tuna\" (1945) and \"Tal para cual\" (1951). In her best-known role, Marqués starred in the 1947 film \"La perla\" (\"The Pearl\"); she played the wife of a fisherman who finds the ill-fated pearl. The film was based on John Steinbeck's book \"The Pearl\". The film was directed by Emilio Fernández and her co-star was Pedro Armendáriz. Marqués was directed again by Fernández in \"Cuando levanta la niebla\" (1952), \"Reportaje\" (1953) and \"Pueblito\" (1961).", "support": 1 }
popqa
719d5d4b-7781-4db5-8390-f585a00eab5b
What is Patrick O'Brien Demsey's occupation?
Patrick O'Brien Demsey
[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=10304051
1
{ "mapped_id": [ "719d5d4b-7781-4db5-8390-f585a00eab5b", "719d5d4b-7781-4db5-8390-f585a00eab5b", "719d5d4b-7781-4db5-8390-f585a00eab5b", "719d5d4b-7781-4db5-8390-f585a00eab5b", "719d5d4b-7781-4db5-8390-f585a00eab5b" ], "doc_name": [ "Patrick O'Brien Demsey", "Patrick O'Brien", "Tra...
{ "mapped_id": "719d5d4b-7781-4db5-8390-f585a00eab5b", "doc_name": "Patrick O'Brien Demsey", "doc_chunk": "American actor\nPatrick O'Brien Demsey (born December 14, 1978) is an American actor. Early life and education. Demsey was born in Danvers, Massachusetts. His parents are Gene and Gail Demsey; he has an older brother, Christopher, and a younger brother, Michael. He graduated from Danvers High School in 1997 and attended Fitchburg State College, playing hockey at both schools, but was forced to quit the sport due to injuries. Career. Demsey's acting career started with a successful casting call for the 2004 movie \"Miracle\", in which he plays Mike Eruzione, the captain of the U.S. hockey team that defeated the Soviet Union's team in the 1980 Winter Olympics. To prepare for the movie, Demsey trained with the real Eruzione's hockey team. After \"Miracle\" he moved to Sherman Oaks, California, to continue his acting career, but received only one major role opportunity, for the 2006 horror movie \"\"Big Bad Wolf\",\" an offer he turned down. He returned to Danvers, worked in construction briefly, but returned to California to give acting another try. He received an offer to play a part in the movie \"Frail\".", "support": 1 }
popqa
b9f177c7-ef88-4fa5-83e5-0f8bf4d31fd1
What is Boutheina Jabnoun's occupation?
Boutheina Jabnoun Marai
[ "journalist", "journo", "journalists" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=29926868
1
{ "mapped_id": [ "b9f177c7-ef88-4fa5-83e5-0f8bf4d31fd1", "b9f177c7-ef88-4fa5-83e5-0f8bf4d31fd1", "b9f177c7-ef88-4fa5-83e5-0f8bf4d31fd1", "b9f177c7-ef88-4fa5-83e5-0f8bf4d31fd1", "b9f177c7-ef88-4fa5-83e5-0f8bf4d31fd1" ], "doc_name": [ "Boutheina Jabnoun Marai", "Boutheina", "Marai", ...
{ "mapped_id": "b9f177c7-ef88-4fa5-83e5-0f8bf4d31fd1", "doc_name": "Boutheina Jabnoun Marai", "doc_chunk": "Tunisian journalist\nBoutheina Jabnoun Marai (Tunisian Arabic: بثينة جبنون مرعي) is a Tunisian journalist and magazine publisher. She is the co-owner and the editor-in-chief of Bouthaina magazine. She currently resides in Abu Dhabi. References. <templatestyles src=\"Reflist/styles.css\" />", "support": 1 }
popqa
229ce405-344e-4c96-a78d-1696fbab71c7
What is Modou Dia's occupation?
Modou Dia
[ "diplomat", "politician", "political leader", "political figure", "polit.", "pol" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=9735938
1
{ "mapped_id": [ "229ce405-344e-4c96-a78d-1696fbab71c7", "229ce405-344e-4c96-a78d-1696fbab71c7", "229ce405-344e-4c96-a78d-1696fbab71c7", "229ce405-344e-4c96-a78d-1696fbab71c7", "229ce405-344e-4c96-a78d-1696fbab71c7" ], "doc_name": [ "Modou Dia", "Modou", "Dia Dia Dia", "Modou S...
{ "mapped_id": "229ce405-344e-4c96-a78d-1696fbab71c7", "doc_name": "Modou Dia", "doc_chunk": "Senegalese politician and former diplomat\nModou Dia (born 27 March 1950) is a Senegalese politician and former diplomat. Dia represented Senegal in Saudi Arabia, the Soviet Union, West Germany and Austria. He also was the Senegalese permanent representative to the Organisation of the Islamic Conference. Dia was a candidate in the February 2007 presidential election, placing last out of 15 candidates with about 0.13% of the vote. Dia attended the \"Institut catholique d'arts et métiers\" in Lille. References. <templatestyles src=\"Reflist/styles.css\" />", "support": 1 }
popqa
b94bc44b-a209-4657-ba3e-7c86c2c3e1a6
What is Glenn Albrecht's occupation?
Glenn Albrecht
[ "philosopher" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=15496910
1
{ "mapped_id": [ "b94bc44b-a209-4657-ba3e-7c86c2c3e1a6", "b94bc44b-a209-4657-ba3e-7c86c2c3e1a6", "b94bc44b-a209-4657-ba3e-7c86c2c3e1a6", "b94bc44b-a209-4657-ba3e-7c86c2c3e1a6", "b94bc44b-a209-4657-ba3e-7c86c2c3e1a6" ], "doc_name": [ "Glenn Albrecht", "Glenn Albrecht", "Albrecht", ...
{ "mapped_id": "b94bc44b-a209-4657-ba3e-7c86c2c3e1a6", "doc_name": "Glenn Albrecht", "doc_chunk": "Australian academic\nGlenn A. Albrecht, born in 1953, was Professor of Sustainability at Murdoch University in Western Australia until his retirement in 2014. He is an honorary fellow in the School of Geosciences of the University of Sydney. In 2008, Albrecht finished as the Associate Professor in Environmental Studies in University of Newcastle in New South Wales. He has become known for coining the neologism \"solastalgia\" and \"symbiocene\". Biography. Glenn Albrecht is an environmental philosopher with both theoretical and applied interests in the relationship between ecosystem and human health. He has pioneered the research domain of 'psychoterratic' or earth related mental health conditions with the concept of 'solastalgia' or the lived experience of negative environmental change. He also has publications in the field of animal ethics including the ethics of relocating endangered species in the face of climate change pressures. Glenn Albrecht's most recent publication is 'Earth Emotions: New Words for a New World', published in May 2019. He has been published in many peer reviewed journals and has recently completed and published book chapters on his research interests. With colleagues, Nick Higginbotham (University of Newcastle) and Linda Connor (Sydney University) under Australian Research Council Discovery Project grants, Glenn has researched the impact of mining in the Upper Hunter Region of NSW, Australia, and now, the impact of climate change on communities, again in the Hunter Region. Glenn has also been involved as a Chief Investigator in ARC Discovery Project research on the social and ethical aspects of the thoroughbred horse industry worldwide.", "support": 1 }
popqa
eef5462e-ecc7-4ef4-babf-7831fc73c909
What is Tobias Lindholm's occupation?
Tobias Lindholm
[ "film director", "movie director", "director", "motion picture director", "screenwriter", "scenarist", "writer", "screen writer", "script writer", "scriptwriter" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38708200
2
{ "mapped_id": [ "eef5462e-ecc7-4ef4-babf-7831fc73c909", "eef5462e-ecc7-4ef4-babf-7831fc73c909", "eef5462e-ecc7-4ef4-babf-7831fc73c909", "eef5462e-ecc7-4ef4-babf-7831fc73c909", "eef5462e-ecc7-4ef4-babf-7831fc73c909" ], "doc_name": [ "Tobias Lindholm", "Tobias Lindholm", "Lindholm",...
{ "mapped_id": "eef5462e-ecc7-4ef4-babf-7831fc73c909", "doc_name": "Tobias Lindholm", "doc_chunk": "Danish screenwriter and film director\nTobias Lindholm (born 5 July 1977) is a Danish screenwriter and film director. His 2015 directed film \"A War\" was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. In addition to \"A War\", he has directed the films \"R\" (2010), \"A Hijacking\" (2012), and \"The Good Nurse\" (2022). He has also written for multiple films and TV series. Early life. Lindholm was born in Næstved in 1977. He graduated from the National Film School of Denmark in Copenhagen in 2007. Career. Lindholm first received attention for his work as a television writer on the popular Danish political TV-series \"Borgen\", credited on all 20 episodes of the series' first two seasons, either as an episode writer or storyline contributor. Then, in 2011, Lindholm was awarded a special Bodil Award for having two feature films \"Submarino\" (as co-writer) and \"R\" (as director and writer) in competition for that year's Best Danish Film, which the latter movie also won. His hostage drama \"A Hijacking\" (2012) premiered at the 2012 Venice Film Festival in the Orizzonti section.", "support": 1 }
popqa
5a8d2b67-0d7f-4f54-9108-c6b8dff6434f
What is Ingrid Martinez's occupation?
Íngrid Martz
[ "actor", "actress", "actors", "actresses" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3226315
1
{ "mapped_id": [ "5a8d2b67-0d7f-4f54-9108-c6b8dff6434f", "5a8d2b67-0d7f-4f54-9108-c6b8dff6434f", "5a8d2b67-0d7f-4f54-9108-c6b8dff6434f", "5a8d2b67-0d7f-4f54-9108-c6b8dff6434f", "5a8d2b67-0d7f-4f54-9108-c6b8dff6434f" ], "doc_name": [ "Íngrid Martz", "Martz", "Íngrid Drexel", "Ín...
{ "mapped_id": "5a8d2b67-0d7f-4f54-9108-c6b8dff6434f", "doc_name": "Íngrid Martz", "doc_chunk": "Mexican actress\nIngrid Martz () is a Mexican actress and model. Biography. Martz studied acting at El Centro de Capacitación Artística de Televisa (CEA). She appeared in \"La que no podía amar\", a telenovela, as Daniella, Ana Paula's best friend and Miguel's wife. Some of her credited works include \"Luz Clarita\" (1996), \"María Isabel\" (1997), \"Preciosa\" (1998), \"Salud, dinero y amor\" (1997), \"Mujeres engañadas\" (1999), \"Carita de ángel\" (2000), \"El derecho de nacer\" (2001), \"El juego de la vida\" (2001), \"Amor real\" (2003) and \"Amarte es mi Pecado\" (2004). Besides acting in telenovelas, she has also starred in music videos and movies. In 2004 she acted alongside Bárbara Mori in the hit telenovela, \"Rubí\". References. <templatestyles src=\"Reflist/styles.css\" />", "support": 1 }
popqa
ce0d1bd7-042f-4503-8ef9-3c0f04e5c433
What is Tolis Voskopoulos's occupation?
Tolis Voskopoulos
[ "composer" ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=5372123
1
{ "mapped_id": [ "ce0d1bd7-042f-4503-8ef9-3c0f04e5c433", "ce0d1bd7-042f-4503-8ef9-3c0f04e5c433", "ce0d1bd7-042f-4503-8ef9-3c0f04e5c433", "ce0d1bd7-042f-4503-8ef9-3c0f04e5c433", "ce0d1bd7-042f-4503-8ef9-3c0f04e5c433" ], "doc_name": [ "Tolis Voskopoulos", "80 (Tolis Voskopoulos album)", ...
{ "mapped_id": "ce0d1bd7-042f-4503-8ef9-3c0f04e5c433", "doc_name": "Tolis Voskopoulos", "doc_chunk": "Greek singer, actor and composer (1940–2021)\n__notoc__\nApostolos \"Tolis\" Voskopoulos (; 26 July 1940 – 19 July 2021) was one of the legends of modern Greek music. He also starred in many films and played in the theatre in Athens. One of Voskopoulos' greatest theatrical hits was \"Oi Erastes tou Oneirou\" (Dream Lovers), which he performed opposite Zoe Laskari. Voskopoulos was married to former minister Antzela Gerekou. Discography. This is a partial list of Tolis Voskopoulos' discography:\nReferences. <templatestyles src=\"Reflist/styles.css\" />", "support": 1 }
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MIRAGE dataset

MIRAGE is a benchmark dataset for evaluating Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems, featuring 7,560 QA pairs and 37,800 context pools curated from diverse Wikipedia-based QA datasets (IfQA, NaturalQA, TriviaQA, DROP, PopQA). MIRAGE enables robust assessment of LLMs and retrievers under realistic, noisy, and oracle settings, and introduces novel metrics for analyzing context sensitivity, noise vulnerability, and retrieval effectiveness.

You can find our paper and github repository below: Read the Paper GitHub Repo

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Paper for nlpai-lab/mirage