Datasets:

nlpscu
/

Analyzing-Demographic-Biases

Error code:   DatasetGenerationError
Exception:    ArrowInvalid
Message:      Failed to parse string: 'Paris bans
driving due to smog
by Robert Duffer
After days of near-record pollution, Paris enforced a partial driving ban to clear the air of the
global city.
On Monday motorists with even-numbered license plates were ordered to leave their cars at home or suffer a 22-euro fine ($31). The same would apply to odd-numbered plates the following
day.
Almost 4,000 drivers were fined, according to Reuters . . . [Twenty-seven] people had their
cars impounded for their reaction to the fine.
That’s easier to imagine than a car-free Champs-Elysees.
Congestion was down 60 percent in the capital of France, after five-days of intensifying
smog . . . [The smog] rivaled Beijing, China, which is known as one of the most polluted cities in
the world.
Cold nights and warm days caused the warmer layer of air to trap car emissions.
Diesel fuel was blamed, since France has . . . [a] tax policy that favors diesel over gasoline.
Diesels make up 67 percent of vehicles in France, compared to a 53.3 percent average of diesel
engines in the rest of Western Europe, according to Reuters.
Paris typically has more smog than other European capitals . . . [Last] week Paris had 147
micrograms of particulate matter (PM) per cubic meter compared with 114 in Brussels and 79.7
in London, Reuters found.
Delivery companies complained of lost revenue, while exceptions were made for plug-in
cars, hybrids, and cars carrying three or more passengers. Public transit was free of charge from
Friday to Monday, according to the BBC.
The smog cleared enough Monday for the ruling French party to rescind the ban for oddnumbered plates on Tuesday.
Reuters: an international news agency
headquartered in London
Champs-Elysees: a famous street in Paris
congestion: car traffic
Excerpt from “Paris bans driving due to smog” by
Robert Duffer, from the Chicago Tribune.
Copyright © 2014 by the Chicago Tribune.
Reprinted by permission of the Chicago Tribune via
Copyright Clearance Center.' as a scalar of type double
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1800, in _prepare_split_single
                  writer.write_table(table)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 765, in write_table
                  self._write_table(pa_table, writer_batch_size=writer_batch_size)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 773, in _write_table
                  pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2321, in table_cast
                  return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2255, in cast_table_to_schema
                  cast_array_to_feature(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1804, in wrapper
                  return pa.chunked_array([func(chunk, *args, **kwargs) for chunk in array.chunks])
                                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2095, in cast_array_to_feature
                  return array_cast(
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1806, in wrapper
                  return func(array, *args, **kwargs)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1958, in array_cast
                  return array.cast(pa_type)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "pyarrow/array.pxi", line 1135, in pyarrow.lib.Array.cast
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pyarrow/compute.py", line 412, in cast
                  return call_function("cast", [arr], options, memory_pool)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "pyarrow/_compute.pyx", line 604, in pyarrow._compute.call_function
                File "pyarrow/_compute.pyx", line 399, in pyarrow._compute.Function.call
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 155, in pyarrow.lib.pyarrow_internal_check_status
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 92, in pyarrow.lib.check_status
              pyarrow.lib.ArrowInvalid: Failed to parse string: 'Paris bans
              driving due to smog
              by Robert Duffer
              After days of near-record pollution, Paris enforced a partial driving ban to clear the air of the
              global city.
              On Monday motorists with even-numbered license plates were ordered to leave their cars at home or suffer a 22-euro fine ($31). The same would apply to odd-numbered plates the following
              day.
              Almost 4,000 drivers were fined, according to Reuters . . . [Twenty-seven] people had their
              cars impounded for their reaction to the fine.
              That’s easier to imagine than a car-free Champs-Elysees.
              Congestion was down 60 percent in the capital of France, after five-days of intensifying
              smog . . . [The smog] rivaled Beijing, China, which is known as one of the most polluted cities in
              the world.
              Cold nights and warm days caused the warmer layer of air to trap car emissions.
              Diesel fuel was blamed, since France has . . . [a] tax policy that favors diesel over gasoline.
              Diesels make up 67 percent of vehicles in France, compared to a 53.3 percent average of diesel
              engines in the rest of Western Europe, according to Reuters.
              Paris typically has more smog than other European capitals . . . [Last] week Paris had 147
              micrograms of particulate matter (PM) per cubic meter compared with 114 in Brussels and 79.7
              in London, Reuters found.
              Delivery companies complained of lost revenue, while exceptions were made for plug-in
              cars, hybrids, and cars carrying three or more passengers. Public transit was free of charge from
              Friday to Monday, according to the BBC.
              The smog cleared enough Monday for the ruling French party to rescind the ban for oddnumbered plates on Tuesday.
              Reuters: an international news agency
              headquartered in London
              Champs-Elysees: a famous street in Paris
              congestion: car traffic
              Excerpt from “Paris bans driving due to smog” by
              Robert Duffer, from the Chicago Tribune.
              Copyright © 2014 by the Chicago Tribune.
              Reprinted by permission of the Chicago Tribune via
              Copyright Clearance Center.' as a scalar of type double
              
              The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1347, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 980, in convert_to_parquet
                  builder.download_and_prepare(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 882, in download_and_prepare
                  self._download_and_prepare(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 943, in _download_and_prepare
                  self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1646, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                                               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1832, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the dataset

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essay_id string	score int64	full_text string	assignment string	prompt_name string	economically_disadvantaged string	student_disability_status string	ell_status string	race_ethnicity string	gender string	source_text_1 string	source_text_2 null	source_text_3 null	source_text_4 null
AAAVUP14319000159574	4	The author suggests that studying Venus is worthy enough even though it is very dangerous. The author mentioned that on the planet's surface, temperatures average over 800 degrees Fahrenheit, and the atmospheric pressure is 90 times greater than what we experience on our own planet . His solution to survive this weathe...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Identified as having disability	No	Black/African American	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159542	2	NASA is fighting to be alble to to go to Venus . They have been researching diffrent methods on how to sustaine life on the planet . In the text it says that "Our travels on earth and beyond should not be limited by dangers but should be expanded .."(8) Yes we are trying to figer out our planet earth still but there ma...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Not economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	No	Hispanic/Latino	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159461	3	"The Evening Star", is one of the brightest points of the light on the sky at night. Venus is a planet, Also Venus is the second planet from the sun. Venus is a simple to see from the distant but safe vantage point on Earth. It proved that a very challeging place to examine more closely on Earth. It is reffered to Ear...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Identified as having disability	No	White	M	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159420	2	The author supports this idea because from reading the passage he suggests that Venus is a very interesting planet but it's also dangerous. In paragraph 1 it says "Venus, sometimes called the "Evening Star ," is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky. " which is one of the couple of things that make Venu...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	Yes	Hispanic/Latino	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159419	2	How the author supports this idea is that he states from the text " strivivng to meet the challenge presented by venus has vlue, only becuause of the insight to be fained on the plante itslef, but aslo because human cuiosity will likely lead us intoo many equally intimdating endeavors our travels on earth and beyond sh...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	Yes	Hispanic/Latino	M	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159396	3	-Introduction- So in the article,"The Challenge of Exploring Venus", the author goes through explanations why studying the planet Venus is worth the time. He begins to go through many details on why we should study the planet Venus despite it's the danger it can present. Now i'm going to discuss why the author suggest...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Identified as having disability	Yes	Hispanic/Latino	M	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159395	1	In the story of ¨The Challenge of Exploring Venus¨ Venus is one of the brightest point of light in the night sky, It´s also the second planet from our sun. From earth people can see Venus from a safe distance. The Earth has a planet that is closer to it and it´s called Venus. Earth and Veus are often referred as twins....	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Identified as having disability	No	Black/African American	M	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159373	3	Our solar system revolves around many different planets, one being Venus. There are many people who study each and every one of the planets in our atmosphere, from the distance it is from us, to the gravitational pull, to its velocity, etc. To have a better understanding of each planet, technology has helped immensly a...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	No	Hispanic/Latino	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159359	3	The author of "The Challenge of Exploring Venus" supports the idea that studying Venus is a worthy persuit despite the dangers very effectively by discussing the dangers of Venus, comparing Earth and Venus, and bringing up innovative methods of getting past the obstacle of Venus' harsh conditions. The author brings up...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	No	White	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159357	2	The author claims that Venus is a planet scientist should study despite the dangers. The author shows two deffierent sides of studying the planet. He mentions how it is "a very challenging place to examine more closely." The author uses well validated points, he mentions how the thick atmosphere of Venus is almost 97 ...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	No	Hispanic/Latino	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159314	3	The author supports the idea of pursuiting the planet Venus by giving us all of the benefits we could obtain from visting this planet. What our planet Earth could benefit and learn about planet Venus. Having the ability to learn about if there was something there before and trying to improve the conditions of the area...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	No	Black/African American	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159313	2	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus" the author is giving us all this information on venus. Venus is the closest planet earth in trems of density and size, and venus is the secound planet from the sun. Venus of course has more powerful weather then we do here at earth so that why they say that it is possible that venu...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Not economically disadvantaged	Identified as having disability	Yes	Hispanic/Latino	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159293	2	I think the auther supports this idea by explaining to us the things about Venus. The auther explained to us all about Venus, but Venus isn't like earth it used to be a long time ago. Venus could've had oceans and probably could've supported some life forms. Now Venus isn't so much like Earth it still has some treates ...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	Yes	Hispanic/Latino	M	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159209	2	the made a claim that venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it present and the author support his or her statement because he stated that astronomers are fascinated by venus because it may well once have been the most earth-like planet in our solar system and also stated that today venus still has some features...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Not economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	Yes	Black/African American	M	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159171	2	Venus is worth searching and studying because it might have been the most earth like planet in the solar system. Long ago, venus was probable covered with large oceans and could have supported various forms of life just like earth. The planet has a surface of rocky sediment and includes familiar features such as valley...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	No	White	M	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000159072	3	The author has a lot of background knowledge of Venus. The author supports their idea very well, making it easy to understand where he/she is coming from. The author puts in facts, opinions, and really gives the readers an understanding of why exploring Venus would be worth the danger. The author states many facts to ...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Not economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	No	Hispanic/Latino	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000158948	1	Since the planet Venus is the closest planet to earth's density and size scientist have been trying to explore the posibilites Venus could have. Venus is the second planet from the sun which means it is very hot. Venus is 800 degrees fahrenheit and is 90 times hotter than what we experience of earth. Humans have sent m...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	No	Two or more races/Other	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000158928	1	The author in the story well explains how Venus is a worthy pursuit because venus is like he second planet that is like Earth. The only reason humans can't live on Venus is because of their high tempetures that reach to 800 degrees Fahrenheit.Also venus has the hottest surface temperture of any solar in our solar syste...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Not economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	No	Hispanic/Latino	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000158891	2	Exploring Venus is one thing poeple in NASA want to do, becasue it close to our plant.Venus was once the closest plant to be Earth.We know that if we study more about Venus and learn more about it we can make it like Earth. Just thinking that we can live in different plants and learning more about outerspace. If we ca...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	Yes	Hispanic/Latino	M	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000158861	3	Venus, sometimes called the evening star. Also referred as Earth's twin. Visiting Vanus is a challenge for humans to study. The cloud-draped world would be instering to see. Calling it earths twin can make be an over statement. Venus seems like the opposite of earth. Even though Earth's twin Venus is the closest plane...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Identified as having disability	No	Two or more races/Other	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000158743	2	The Author suggests that studying venus in a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents, because he want to make sure that everyone are hetting all the things that were needed.Acooring to the aricle is says that "Venus from a ship orbiting or hovering safetly for above the planet can peovide only limited insight on...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	Yes	Black/African American	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000158725	2	Many times we as humans study things that have been studied hundreds of times. Amost like we think the we might be able to prove the findings wrong or something. Why don't we study things that no has ever studied before? Why don't we try to strive for more. The only reason why Pluto is not a planet no longer is cause w...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Not economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	No	White	M	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null
AAAVUP14319000158687	2	In the artical "the challenge of exploring Venus" the author suggets that studying Venus is worthy. The question would be, would you like to study and explore the planet of Venus? In the solar system the planet Venus is the second planet from our sun, Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe vantag point of Ear...	In "The Challenge of Exploring Venus," the author suggests studying Venus is a worthy pursuit despite the dangers it presents. Using details from the article, write an essay evaluating how well the author supports this idea. Be sure to include: a claim that evaluates how well the author supports the idea that studying ...	Exploring Venus	Economically disadvantaged	Not identified as having disability	Yes	Hispanic/Latino	F	The Challenge of Exploring Venus Venus, sometimes called the “Evening Star,” is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky, making it simple for even and amateur stargazer to spot. However, this nickname is misleading since Venus is actually a planet. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe va...	null	null	null

End of preview.

PERSUADE 2.0 & ASAP 2.0 — Essay Scoring Datasets

Datasets for our NLP class project on Automated Essay Scoring (AES), combining two widely used student essay corpora.

PERSUADE 2.0

A large-scale corpus of argumentative and persuasive student essays (grades 6–12), annotated with discourse elements and holistic essay scores (1–6).

Files:

persuade_corpus_2.0_train.csv
persuade_corpus_2.0_test.csv

Key columns:

Column	Description
`essay_id`	Unique essay identifier
`full_text`	Raw essay text
`holistic_essay_score`	Overall score (1–6)
`prompt_name`	Writing prompt
`grade_level`	Student grade (6–12)

ASAP 2.0

An updated version of the Automated Student Assessment Prize benchmark. Essays span 8 distinct prompts (argumentative, narrative, source-dependent) and are scored by human raters on prompt-specific rubrics.

Files:

ASAP_2_Final_github_train.csv
ASAP_2_Final_github_test.csv
ASAP2_train_sourcetexts.csv — source texts referenced by source-dependent prompts

Key columns:

Column	Description
`essay_id`	Unique essay identifier
`essay_set`	Prompt ID (1–8)
`full_text`	Raw essay text
`domain1_score`	Primary human rater score
`final_score`	Resolved score used for evaluation

Downloads last month: 13

Total file size:

1.27 GB