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200 | Elon Musk | In 2003, Musk said his favorite plane he owned was an L-39 Albatros. He uses a private jet owned by Falcon Landing LLC, a SpaceX-linked company, and acquired a second jet in August 2020. The jet's heavy use of fossil fuels—it flew over 150,000 miles in 2018—has received criticism. His flight usage is tracked on social ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 54 | 136 | [
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201 | Elon Musk | Musk has repeatedly described himself as "cash poor", and has "professed to have little interest in the material trappings of wealth". In May 2020, he pledged to sell almost all physical possessions. Musk has defended his wealth by saying he is accumulating resources for humanity's outward expansion to space. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 55 | 136 | [
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202 | Elon Musk | Since joining Twitter in 2009, Musk has been an active user and has over 100 million followers . He posts memes, promotes business interests, and comments on contemporary political and cultural issues. Musk's statements have provoked controversy, such as for mocking preferred gender pronouns, and comparing Canadian pri... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 56 | 136 | [
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203 | Elon Musk | Musk has stated that artificial intelligence poses the greatest existential threat to humanity. He has warned of a "Terminator-like" AI apocalypse and suggested that the government should regulate its safe development. In 2015, Musk was a cosignatory, along with Stephen Hawking and hundreds of others, of the Open Lette... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 57 | 136 | [
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204 | Elon Musk | Musk has described climate change as the greatest threat to humanity after AI, and has advocated for a carbon tax. Musk was a critic of President Donald Trump's stance on climate change, and resigned from two presidential business advisory councils following Trump's 2017 decision to withdraw the United States from the ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 58 | 136 | [
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205 | Elon Musk | Musk has long promoted the colonization of Mars and argues that humanity should become a "multiplanetary species". He has suggested the use of nuclear weapons to terraform Mars. He envisioned establishing a direct democracy on Mars, with a system in which more votes would be required to create laws than remove them. Mu... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 59 | 136 | [
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206 | Elon Musk | While often described as libertarian, Musk has called himself "politically moderate" and was a registered independent voter when he lived in California. "The New York Times" wrote that Musk "expresses views that don't fit neatly into [the American] binary, left-right political framework". Historically, Musk has donated... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 60 | 136 | [
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207 | Elon Musk | Musk voted for Hillary Clinton in the 2016 U.S. presidential election. In the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries, Musk endorsed candidate Andrew Yang and expressed support for his proposed universal basic income. He also endorsed Kanye West's 2020 presidential campaign. He said he voted for Joe Biden in the 2... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 61 | 136 | [
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208 | Elon Musk | Musk opposes a "billionaire's tax", and has argued with more left-leaning Democratic politicians such as Bernie Sanders, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, and Elizabeth Warren. He has stated that "hands up, don't shoot" (a rallying cry that arose after the 2014 shooting of an unarmed black teenager Michael Brown in Ferguson, M... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 62 | 136 | [
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209 | Elon Musk | Musk has praised China and has been described as having mounted a "charm offensive" to woo the Chinese government and gain access to its markets for Tesla. In 2022, Musk wrote an article for "China Cyberspace", the official publication of Cyberspace Administration of China, which enforces Internet censorship in China. ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 63 | 136 | [
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210 | Elon Musk | Musk was criticized for his public comments and conduct related to the COVID-19 pandemic. He spread misinformation about the virus, including promoting a widely discredited paper on the benefits of chloroquine and claiming that COVID-19 death statistics were inflated. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 64 | 136 | [
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211 | Elon Musk | In March 2020, Musk stated, "The coronavirus panic is dumb." In an email to Tesla employees, Musk referred to COVID-19 as a "specific form of the common cold" and predicted that confirmed COVID-19 cases would not exceed 0.1% of the U.S. population. On March 19, 2020, Musk predicted that there would be "probably close t... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 65 | 136 | [
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212 | Elon Musk | Musk condemned COVID-19 lockdowns and initially refused to close the Tesla Fremont Factory in March 2020, defying the local shelter-in-place order. In May 2020, he reopened the Tesla factory, defying the local stay-at-home order, and warned workers that they would be unpaid, and their unemployment benefits might be jeo... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 66 | 136 | [
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213 | Elon Musk | In March 2020, Musk promised that Tesla would make ventilators for COVID-19 patients if there were a shortage. After figures like New York City mayor Bill de Blasio responded to Musk's offer, Musk offered to donate ventilators which Tesla would build or buy from a third party. However, Musk ended up buying and donating... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 67 | 136 | [
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214 | Elon Musk | In September 2020, Musk stated that he would not get the COVID-19 vaccine, because he and his children were "not at risk for COVID". Two months later, Musk contracted COVID-19 and suggested his COVID-19 rapid antigen test results were dubious, after which the phrase "Space Karen" trended on Twitter, in reference to Mus... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 68 | 136 | [
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215 | Elon Musk | Musk said that the U.S. government should not provide subsidies to companies, but impose a carbon tax to discourage poor behavior. The free market, in his view, would achieve the best solution, and producing environmentally unfriendly vehicles should have consequences. Tesla has received billions of dollars in subsidie... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 69 | 136 | [
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216 | Elon Musk | Musk, a longtime opponent of short-selling, has repeatedly criticized the practice and argued it should be illegal. "Wired" magazine speculated that Musk's opposition to short-selling stems from how short sellers have an incentive to find and promote unfavorable information about his companies. In early 2021, he encour... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 70 | 136 | [
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217 | Elon Musk | In December 2022, Musk sold $3.6 billion of his stock in Tesla, equal to 22 million shares in the company. Musk has sold over $40 billion in shares, freeing his funds to complete his purchase of Twitter earlier in the year. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 71 | 136 | [
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218 | Elon Musk | Musk has promoted cryptocurrencies and supports them over traditional government-issued fiat currencies. Given the influence of Musk's tweets in moving cryptocurrency markets, his statements about cryptocurrencies have been viewed as market manipulation by some, such as economist Nouriel Roubini. Musk's social media pr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 72 | 136 | [
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219 | Elon Musk | Despite the Boring Company's involvement in building mass transit infrastructure, Musk has criticized public transport and promoted individualized transport (private vehicles). His comments have been called "elitist" and have sparked widespread criticism from both transportation and urban planning experts, who have poi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 73 | 136 | [
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220 | Elon Musk | From the early 2000s until late 2020, Musk resided in California, where both Tesla and SpaceX were founded. In 2020, he moved to Texas, saying that California had become "complacent" about its economic success. While hosting "Saturday Night Live" in May 2021, Musk said that he has Asperger syndrome. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 74 | 136 | [
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221 | Elon Musk | Musk met his first wife, Canadian Justine Wilson, while attending Queen's University in Ontario, Canada; and they married in 2000. In 2002, their first child died of sudden infant death syndrome at the age of 10 weeks. After his death, the couple decided to use IVF to continue their family. They had twins in 2004 follo... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 75 | 136 | [
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222 | Elon Musk | In 2008, Musk began dating English actress Talulah Riley. They married two years later at Dornoch Cathedral in Scotland. In 2012, the couple divorced, before remarrying the following year. After briefly filing for divorce in 2014, Musk finalized a second divorce from Riley in 2016. Musk then dated Amber Heard for sever... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 76 | 136 | [
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223 | Elon Musk | In 2018, Musk and Canadian musician Grimes revealed that they were dating. Grimes gave birth to their son in May 2020. According to Musk and Grimes, his name was ; however, the name would have violated California regulations as it contained characters that are not in the modern English alphabet, and was then changed to... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 77 | 136 | [
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224 | Elon Musk | In July 2022, "Insider" published court documents revealing that Musk had had twins with Shivon Zilis, director of operations and special projects at Neuralink, in November 2021. They were born weeks before Musk and Grimes had their second child via surrogate in December. The news "raise[d] questions about workplace et... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 78 | 136 | [
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225 | Elon Musk | In May 2022, "Business Insider" cited an anonymous friend of an unnamed SpaceX contract flight attendant, alleging that Musk engaged in sexual misconduct in 2016. The source claimed that in November 2018, Musk, SpaceX, and the former flight attendant entered into a severance agreement granting the attendant a $250,000 ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 79 | 136 | [
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226 | Elon Musk | Though Musk's ventures were influential within their own industries in the 2000s, Musk only became a public figure in the early 2010s. He is often described as an eccentric who makes spontaneous and controversial statements, contrary to other billionaires who prefer reclusiveness to protect their businesses. Celebrated... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 80 | 136 | [
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227 | Elon Musk | With Steve Jobs and Donald Trump, Musk served as inspiration for the characterization of Tony Stark in the Marvel film "Iron Man" (2008). Musk had a cameo appearance in the 2010 sequel, "Iron Man 2". Musk has made cameos and appearances in other films such as "Machete Kills" (2013), "Why Him?" (2016), and "" (2019). Te... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 81 | 136 | [
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228 | Elon Musk | Musk was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2018. In 2015, he received an honorary doctorate in engineering and technology from Yale University and IEEE Honorary Membership. Awards for his contributions to the development of the Falcon rockets include the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics G... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=909036 | 909,036 | 5,036.265625 | 82 | 136 | [
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229 | United States | The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine Minor Outlying Islands, and 326 Indian reservations. It is the world's third-large... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 0 | 308 | [
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230 | United States | Paleo-Americans migrated from Siberia to the North American mainland at least 12,000 years ago, and advanced cultures began to appear later on. These advanced cultures had almost completely declined by the time Europeans arrived in North America and began to colonize the continent. The United States emerged from the Th... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 1 | 308 | [
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231 | United States | By 1900, the United States had become the world's largest economy, and the Spanish–American War and World War I established the country as a world power. After Japan's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, the U.S. entered World War II on the Allied side. The aftermath of the war left the United States and the Sovie... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 2 | 308 | [
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232 | United States | The United States is a federal republic with three separate branches of government, including a bicameral legislature. It is a liberal democracy and market economy; it ranks high in international measures of human rights, quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, and education; and it has low levels... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 3 | 308 | [
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233 | United States | The United States is a highly developed country, and its economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global GDP and is the world's largest by GDP at market exchange rates. By value, the United States is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter. Although it accounts for just over 4.2% of the world's ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 4 | 308 | [
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234 | United States | The first known use of the name "America" dates to 1507, when it appeared on a world map produced by the German cartographer Martin Waldseemüller in Saint Dié, Lorraine (now northeastern France). On his map, the name is shown in large letters on what would now be considered South America, honoring Amerigo Vespucci. The... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 5 | 308 | [
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235 | United States | The first documentary evidence of the phrase "United States of America" dates from a January 2, 1776 letter written by Stephen Moylan to Joseph Reed, George Washington's aide-de-camp. Moylan expressed his wish to go "with full and ample powers from the United States of America to Spain" to seek assistance in the revolu... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 6 | 308 | [
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236 | United States | The second draft of the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union, prepared by John Dickinson and completed no later than June 17, 1776, declared "The name of this Confederation shall be the 'United States of America'." The final version of the Articles, sent to the states for ratification in late 1777, stated that... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 7 | 308 | [
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237 | United States | The phrase "United States" was originally plural in American usage. It described a collection of states—e.g., "the United States are..." The singular form became popular after the end of the Civil War and is now standard usage. A citizen of the United States is called an "American". "United States", "American", and "U.... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 8 | 308 | [
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238 | United States | It is generally accepted that the first inhabitants of North America migrated from Siberia by way of the Bering land bridge and arrived at least 12,000 years ago; however, some evidence suggests an even earlier date of arrival. The Clovis culture, which appeared around 11,000 BC, is believed to represent the first wave... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 9 | 308 | [
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239 | United States | Over time, indigenous cultures in North America grew increasingly sophisticated, and some, such as the pre-Columbian Mississippian culture in the southeast, developed advanced agriculture, architecture, and complex societies. The city-state of Cahokia is the largest, most complex pre-Columbian archaeological site in th... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 10 | 308 | [
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240 | United States | Estimating the native population of North America during European contact is difficult. Douglas H. Ubelaker of the Smithsonian Institution estimated a population of 93 thousand in the South Atlantic states and a population of 473 thousand in the Gulf states, but most academics regard this figure as too low. Anthropolog... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 11 | 308 | [
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241 | United States | Claims of very early colonization of coastal New England by the Norse are disputed and controversial. The first documented arrival of Europeans in the continental United States is that of Spanish conquistadors such as Juan Ponce de León, who made his first expedition to Florida in 1513. The Italian explorer Giovanni da... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 12 | 308 | [
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242 | United States | Successful English settlement of the eastern coast of North America began with the Virginia Colony in 1607 at Jamestown and with the Pilgrims' colony at Plymouth in 1620. The continent's first elected legislative assembly, Virginia's House of Burgesses, was founded in 1619. Harvard College was established in the Massac... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 13 | 308 | [
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243 | United States | In the early days of colonization, many European settlers experienced food shortages, disease, and conflicts with Native Americans, such as in King Philip's War. Native Americans were also often fighting neighboring tribes and European settlers. In many cases, however, the natives and settlers came to depend on each ot... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 14 | 308 | [
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244 | United States | European settlers also began trafficking African slaves into Colonial America via the transatlantic slave trade. Because of a lower prevalence of tropical diseases and relatively better treatment, slaves had a much higher life expectancy in North America than in South America, leading to a rapid increase in their numbe... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 15 | 308 | [
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245 | United States | The Thirteen Colonies that would become the United States of America were administered by the British as overseas dependencies. All nonetheless had local governments with elections open to most free men. With very high birth rates, low death rates, and steady settlement, the colonial population grew rapidly, eclipsing ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 16 | 308 | [
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246 | United States | During the Seven Years' War (1756–1763), known in the U.S. as the French and Indian War, British forces captured Canada from the French. With the creation of the Province of Quebec, Canada's francophone population would remain isolated from the English-speaking colonial dependencies of Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 17 | 308 | [
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247 | United States | The American Revolution separated the Thirteen Colonies from the British Empire, and was the first successful war of independence by a non-European entity against a European power in modern history. By the 18th century the American Enlightenment and the political philosophies of liberalism were pervasive among leaders.... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 18 | 308 | [
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248 | United States | In 1774, the First Continental Congress passed the Continental Association, which mandated a colonies-wide boycott of British goods. The American Revolutionary War began the following year, catalyzed by events like the Stamp Act and the Boston Tea Party that were rooted in colonial disagreement with British governance.... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 19 | 308 | [
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249 | United States | As it became increasingly apparent that the Confederation was insufficient to govern the new country, nationalists advocated for and led the Philadelphia Convention of 1787 in writing the United States Constitution to replace it, ratified in state conventions in 1788. Going into force in 1789, this constitution reorgan... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 20 | 308 | [
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250 | United States | Although the federal government outlawed American participation in the Atlantic slave trade in 1807, after 1820, cultivation of the highly profitable cotton crop exploded in the Deep South, and along with it, the use of slave labor. The Second Great Awakening, especially in the period 1800–1840, converted millions to e... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 21 | 308 | [
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251 | United States | In the late 18th century, American settlers began to expand further westward, some of them with a sense of manifest destiny. The 1803 Louisiana Purchase almost doubled the nation's area, Spain ceded Florida and other Gulf Coast territory in 1819, the Republic of Texas was annexed in 1845 during a period of expansionism... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 22 | 308 | [
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252 | United States | Irreconcilable sectional conflict regarding the enslavement of Africans and African Americans ultimately led to the American Civil War. With the 1860 election of Republican Abraham Lincoln, conventions in eleven slave states declared secession and formed the Confederate States of America, while the federal government (... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 23 | 308 | [
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253 | United States | Reconstruction began in earnest following the war. While President Lincoln attempted to foster friendship and forgiveness between the Union and the former Confederacy, his assassination on April 14, 1865 drove a wedge between North and South again. Republicans in the federal government made it their goal to oversee the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 24 | 308 | [
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254 | United States | In the North, urbanization and an unprecedented influx of immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe supplied a surplus of labor for the country's industrialization and transformed its culture. National infrastructure, including telegraph and transcontinental railroads, spurred economic growth and greater settlement a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 25 | 308 | [
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255 | United States | Mainland expansion also included the purchase of Alaska from Russia in 1867. In 1893, pro-American elements in Hawaii overthrew the Hawaiian monarchy and formed the Republic of Hawaii, which the U.S. annexed in 1898. Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines were ceded by Spain in the same year, following the Spanish–Amer... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 26 | 308 | [
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256 | United States | Rapid economic development during the late 19th and early 20th centuries fostered the rise of many prominent industrialists. Tycoons like Cornelius Vanderbilt, John D. Rockefeller, and Andrew Carnegie led the nation's progress in the railroad, petroleum, and steel industries. Banking became a major part of the economy,... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 27 | 308 | [
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257 | United States | The United States remained neutral from the outbreak of World War I in 1914 until 1917 when it joined the war as an "associated power" alongside the Allies of World War I, helping to turn the tide against the Central Powers. In 1919, President Woodrow Wilson took a leading diplomatic role at the Paris Peace Conference ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 28 | 308 | [
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258 | United States | Around this time, millions of rural African Americans began a mass migration from the South to northern urban centers; it would continue until about 1970. The last vestiges of the Progressive Era resulted in women's suffrage and alcohol prohibition. In 1920, the women's rights movement won passage of a constitutional a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 29 | 308 | [
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259 | United States | At first neutral during World War II, the United States in March 1941 began supplying materiel to the Allies. On December 7, 1941, the Empire of Japan launched a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, prompting the United States to join the Allies against the Axis powers, and in the following year, to intern about 120,000 Ja... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 30 | 308 | [
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260 | United States | The United States played a leading role in the Bretton Woods and Yalta conferences, which signed agreements on new international financial institutions and Europe's postwar reorganization. As an Allied victory was won in Europe, a 1945 international conference held in San Francisco produced the United Nations Charter, ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 31 | 308 | [
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261 | United States | After World War II, the United States financed and implemented the Marshall Plan to help rebuild western Europe; disbursements paid between 1948 and 1952 would total $13 billion ($115 billion in 2021). Also at this time, geopolitical tensions between the United States and Russia led to the Cold War, driven by an ideolo... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 32 | 308 | [
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262 | United States | At home, the United States experienced sustained economic expansion, urbanization, and a rapid growth of its population and middle class following World War II. Construction of an Interstate Highway System transformed the nation's transportation infrastructure in decades to come. In 1959, the United States admitted Ala... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 33 | 308 | [
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263 | United States | The growing civil rights movement used nonviolence to confront racism, with Martin Luther King Jr. becoming a prominent leader and figurehead. President Lyndon B. Johnson initiated legislation that led to a series of policies addressing poverty and racial inequalities, in what he termed the "Great Society". The launch ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 34 | 308 | [
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264 | United States | The United States supported Israel during the Yom Kippur War; in response, the country faced an oil embargo from OPEC nations, sparking the 1973 oil crisis. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 35 | 308 | [
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265 | United States | After a surge in female labor participation around the 1970s, by 1985, the majority of women aged 16 and over were employed. The 1970s and early 1980s also saw the onset of stagflation. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 36 | 308 | [
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266 | United States | The presidency of Richard Nixon saw the American withdrawal from Vietnam but also the Watergate scandal which led to a decline in public trust of government. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 37 | 308 | [
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267 | United States | After his election in 1980 President Ronald Reagan responded to economic stagnation with Neoliberal reforms and initiated the more aggressive rollback strategy towards the Soviet Union. During Reagan's presidency, the federal debt held by the public nearly tripled in nominal terms, from $738 billion to $2.1 trillion. T... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 38 | 308 | [
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268 | United States | Fearing the spread of regional international instability from the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, in August 1991, President George H. W. Bush launched and led the Gulf War against Iraq, expelling Iraqi forces and restoring the Kuwaiti monarchy. Beginning in 1994, the U.S. signed the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 39 | 308 | [
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269 | United States | Due to the dot-com boom, stable monetary policy, and reduced social welfare spending, the 1990s saw the longest economic expansion in modern U.S. history. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 40 | 308 | [
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270 | United States | On September 11, 2001, al-Qaeda terrorist hijackers flew passenger planes into the World Trade Center in New York City and the Pentagon near Washington, D.C., killing nearly 3,000 people. In response, President George W. Bush launched the War on Terror, which included a nearly 20-year war in Afghanistan from 2001 to 20... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 41 | 308 | [
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271 | United States | Barack Obama, the first multiracial president with African-American ancestry, was elected in 2008 amid the financial crisis. By the end of his second term, the stock market, median household income and net worth, and the number of persons with jobs were all at record levels, while the unemployment rate was well below t... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 42 | 308 | [
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272 | United States | The early 2020s saw the country become more divided, with various social issues sparking debate and protest. The murder of George Floyd in 2020 led to widespread civil unrest in urban centers and a national debate about police brutality and lingering institutional racism. The nationwide increase in the frequency of ins... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 43 | 308 | [
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273 | United States | The 48 contiguous states and the District of Columbia occupy a combined area of . Of this area, is contiguous land, composing 83.65% of total U.S. land area. About 15% is occupied by Alaska, a state in northwestern North America, with the remainder in Hawaii, a state and archipelago in the central Pacific, and the five... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 44 | 308 | [
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274 | United States | The United States is the world's third- or fourth-largest nation by total area (land and water), ranking behind Russia and Canada and nearly equal to China. The ranking varies depending on how two territories disputed by China and India are counted, and how the total size of the United States is measured. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 45 | 308 | [
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275 | United States | The coastal plain of the Atlantic seaboard gives way further inland to deciduous forests and the rolling hills of the Piedmont. The Appalachian Mountains and the Adirondack massif divide the eastern seaboard from the Great Lakes and the grasslands of the Midwest. The Mississippi–Missouri River, the world's fourth longe... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 46 | 308 | [
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276 | United States | The Rocky Mountains, west of the Great Plains, extend north to south across the country, peaking at over in Colorado. Farther west are the rocky Great Basin and deserts such as the Chihuahua, Sonoran, and Mojave. The Sierra Nevada and Cascade mountain ranges run close to the Pacific coast, both ranges also reaching alt... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 47 | 308 | [
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277 | United States | The United States, with its large size and geographic variety, includes most climate types. To the east of the 100th meridian, the climate ranges from humid continental in the north to humid subtropical in the south. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 48 | 308 | [
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278 | United States | The Great Plains west of the 100th meridian are semi-arid. Many mountainous areas of the American West have an alpine climate. The climate is arid in the Great Basin, desert in the Southwest, Mediterranean in coastal California, and oceanic in coastal Oregon and Washington and southern Alaska. Most of Alaska is subarct... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 49 | 308 | [
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279 | United States | States bordering the Gulf of Mexico are prone to hurricanes, and most of the world's tornadoes occur in the country, mainly in Tornado Alley areas in the Midwest and South. Overall, the United States receives more high-impact extreme weather incidents than any other country in the world. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 50 | 308 | [
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280 | United States | Extreme weather has become more frequent in the U.S., with three times the number of reported heat waves as in the 1960s. Of the ten warmest years ever recorded in the 48 contiguous states, eight have occurred since 1998. In the American Southwest, droughts have become more persistent and more severe. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 51 | 308 | [
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281 | United States | The U.S. is one of 17 megadiverse countries containing large numbers of endemic species: about 17,000 species of vascular plants occur in the contiguous United States and Alaska, and more than 1,800 species of flowering plants are found in Hawaii, few of which occur on the mainland. The United States is home to 428 mam... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 52 | 308 | [
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282 | United States | There are 63 national parks and hundreds of other federally managed parks, forests, and wilderness areas, which are managed by the National Park Service. Altogether, the government owns about 28% of the country's land area, mostly in the western states. Most of this land is protected, though some is leased for oil and ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 53 | 308 | [
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283 | United States | Environmental issues include debates on oil and nuclear energy, dealing with air and water pollution, the economic costs of protecting wildlife, logging and deforestation, and climate change. The most prominent environmental agency is the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), created by presidential order in 1970. The... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 54 | 308 | [
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284 | United States | As of 2020, the U.S. ranked 24th among nations in the Environmental Performance Index. The country joined the Paris Agreement on climate change in 2016, and has many other environmental commitments. It withdrew from the Paris Agreement in 2020 but rejoined it in 2021. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 55 | 308 | [
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285 | United States | The United States is a federal republic of 50 states, a federal district, five territories and several uninhabited island possessions. It is the world's oldest surviving federation. It is a federal republic and a representative democracy "in which majority rule is tempered by minority rights protected by law." In the A... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 56 | 308 | [
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286 | United States | The U.S. Constitution serves as the country's supreme legal document. The Constitution establishes the structure and responsibilities of the federal government and its relationship with the individual states. The Constitution has been amended 27 times; the first ten amendments (Bill of Rights) and the Fourteenth Amendm... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 57 | 308 | [
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287 | United States | The United States has operated under a two-party system for most of its history. In American political culture, the center-right Republican Party is considered "conservative" and the center-left Democratic Party is considered "liberal". On Transparency International's 2019 Corruption Perceptions Index, its public secto... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 58 | 308 | [
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288 | United States | The federal government comprises three branches, which are headquartered in Washington, D.C. and regulated by a system of checks and balances defined by the Constitution. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 59 | 308 | [
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289 | United States | The lower house, the House of Representatives, has 435 voting members, each representing a congressional district for a two-year term. House seats are apportioned among the states by population. Each state then draws single-member districts to conform with the census apportionment. The District of Columbia and the five... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 60 | 308 | [
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290 | United States | The upper house, the Senate, has 100 members with each state having two senators, elected at large to six-year terms; one-third of Senate seats are up for election every two years. The District of Columbia and the five major U.S. territories do not have senators. The Senate is unique among upper houses in being the mos... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 61 | 308 | [
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291 | United States | The president serves a four-year term and may be elected to the office no more than twice. The president is not elected by direct vote, but by an indirect electoral college system in which the determining votes are apportioned to the states and the District of Columbia. The Supreme Court, led by the chief justice of th... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 62 | 308 | [
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292 | United States | Each of the 50 states holds jurisdiction over a geographic territory, where it shares sovereignty with the federal government. They are subdivided into counties or county equivalents, and further divided into municipalities. The District of Columbia is a federal district that contains the capital of the United States, ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 63 | 308 | [
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293 | United States | Citizenship is granted at birth in all states, the District of Columbia, and all major U.S. territories except American Samoa. The United States observes limited tribal sovereignty of the American Indian nations, like states' sovereignty. American Indians are U.S. citizens and tribal lands are subject to the jurisdicti... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 64 | 308 | [
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294 | United States | The United States has an established structure of foreign relations, and it had the world's second-largest diplomatic corps in 2019. It is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, and home to the United Nations headquarters. The United States is also a member of the G7, G20, and OECD intergovernmental... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 65 | 308 | [
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295 | United States | The United States has a "Special Relationship" with the United Kingdom and strong ties with Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the Philippines, Japan, South Korea, Israel, and several European Union countries (France, Italy, Germany, Spain, and Poland). The U.S. works closely with its NATO allies on military and national ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 66 | 308 | [
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296 | United States | The president is the commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces and appoints its leaders, the secretary of defense and the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The Department of Defense, which is headquartered at the Pentagon near Washington, D.C., administers five of the six service branches, which are made up of the Army... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 67 | 308 | [
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297 | United States | In 2019, all six branches of the U.S. Armed Forces reported 1.4 million personnel on active duty. The Reserves and National Guard brought the total number of troops to 2.3 million. The Department of Defense also employed about 700,000 civilians, not including contractors. Military service in the United States is volunt... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 68 | 308 | [
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298 | United States | Today, American forces can be rapidly deployed by the Air Force's large fleet of transport aircraft, the Navy's 11 active aircraft carriers, and Marine expeditionary units at sea with the Navy, and Army's XVIII Airborne Corps and 75th Ranger Regiment deployed by Air Force transport aircraft. The Air Force can strike ta... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 69 | 308 | [
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299 | United States | There are about 18,000 U.S. police agencies from local to federal level in the United States. Law in the United States is mainly enforced by local police departments and sheriff's offices. The state police provides broader services, and federal agencies such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the U.S. Mar... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3434750 | 3,434,750 | 4,965.256836 | 70 | 308 | [
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