Who Gets Cited Most? Benchmarking Long-Context Numerical Reasoning on Scientific Articles
Paper • 2509.21028 • Published
Datasets:
articles listlengths 4 10 | sample_level stringclasses 6
values | sql_type stringclasses 6
values | focus stringclasses 7
values | sql stringlengths 30 258 | template stringclasses 356
values | question stringlengths 37 277 | answer stringlengths 1 1.3k | label stringclasses 1
value | prompt_full dict | prompt_meta dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[
"29badecb02edb67248f0060f464f521be740f62b",
"bb4d1beed701e7560030e0a5d30cf676f89afe92",
"b50cb2b35281fcb0ca717069f65e3e1c49e3dcd3",
"661dc6fefab7f3a0a3d065e85606a0b0a2152ded"
] | multi_ran_64 | multi_ran_filtering_foo | author_list | SELECT author_name FROM article_author WHERE author_position % 2 = 0 ORDER BY author_name DESC; | SELECT author_name FROM article_author WHERE author_position % 2 = 0 ORDER BY author_name DESC; | List the names of authors who are in even positions in their respective author lists, sorted in descending order. | Yan Wang, Luke McNally, Louis M. Pecora, Ginestra Bianconi, Andrew L. Jackson, Ana P. Millán | training | {
"question": "List the names of authors who are in even positions in their respective author lists, sorted in descending order.",
"context": "# Synchronization in Network Geometries with Finite Spectral Dimension\n\nAna P. Millán and Joaquín J. Torres\nDepartamento de Electromagnetismo y Física de la Materia and I... | {
"question": "List the names of authors who are in even positions in their respective author lists, sorted in descending order.",
"table_articles_text": "article_id, article_title, title_word_count, author_count, reference_count\narticle_0, Synchronization in Network Geometries with Finite Spectral Dimension, 8, 3... |
["150e4d981b9f2a374e526948267ca1c363b3b842","eca131416bf2434020f0c5766f6243fc5176edd2","639d67e83ce5(...TRUNCATED) | multi_bfs_64 | multi_graph_filtering | citation_relationship | "SELECT article_title FROM articles WHERE article_id IN (SELECT article_id_cited FROM citing_cited G(...TRUNCATED) | "SELECT article_title FROM articles WHERE article_id IN (SELECT article_id_cited FROM citing_cited G(...TRUNCATED) | What is the title of the article that has the most citations? | Degenerate n-Doping of Few-Layer Transition Metal Dichalcogenides by Potassium | training | {"question":"What is the title of the article that has the most citations?","context":"# Low Resista(...TRUNCATED) | {"question":"What is the title of the article that has the most citations?","table_articles_text":"a(...TRUNCATED) |
["b1174da5be87881b0d2f89eb1b512d3932be4dbb","80376bdec5f534be78ba82821f540590ebce5559","6be83aa328b6(...TRUNCATED) | multi_ran_64 | multi_ran_filtering_ofo | title_entire | SELECT article_title FROM articles WHERE reference_count <> 41; | SELECT article_title FROM articles WHERE reference_count <> {reference-count}; | What are the titles of articles that do not have exactly 41 references? | "Multi-terminal transport measurements of MoS2 using a van der Waals heterostructure device platform(...TRUNCATED) | training | {"question":"What are the titles of articles that do not have exactly 41 references?","context":"# M(...TRUNCATED) | {"question":"What are the titles of articles that do not have exactly 41 references?","table_article(...TRUNCATED) |
["5324abe759a5abaacdbc6cddc40025196400ede9","c18c53446cd73ffbbd3efa0f3157fd8ba530d5ce","7d9c0a136034(...TRUNCATED) | multi_bfs_64 | multi_graph_filtering | citation_relationship | "SELECT reference_count FROM articles WHERE article_id IN (SELECT article_id_cited FROM citing_cited(...TRUNCATED) | "SELECT reference_count FROM articles WHERE article_id IN (SELECT article_id_cited FROM citing_cited(...TRUNCATED) | What is the reference count of the article that has been cited the most number of times? | 42 | training | {"question":"What is the reference count of the article that has been cited the most number of times(...TRUNCATED) | {"question":"What is the reference count of the article that has been cited the most number of times(...TRUNCATED) |
["bd87b2fe1250f2e59f33b63df209c7376b4d1a5c","79ed9142e0a503055b5c4a4c4b77d1b5983eba6e","639d67e83ce5(...TRUNCATED) | multi_bfs_64 | multi_graph_filtering | citation_relationship | "SELECT author_count FROM articles WHERE article_id IN (SELECT article_id_cited FROM citing_cited GR(...TRUNCATED) | "SELECT author_count FROM articles WHERE article_id IN (SELECT article_id_cited FROM citing_cited GR(...TRUNCATED) | How many authors wrote the most-cited article? | 7 | training | {"question":"How many authors wrote the most-cited article?","context":"# Graphene-assisted metal tr(...TRUNCATED) | {"question":"How many authors wrote the most-cited article?","table_articles_text":"article_id, arti(...TRUNCATED) |
["ce7955be003a942b11e381fcc0dfac2ee161f56e","4941e56b145a3b7719766916cc9a65940cdb55b2","8a44a59ec87b(...TRUNCATED) | multi_bfs_64 | multi_graph_filtering | author_relationship | "SELECT MAX(reference_count) FROM articles WHERE article_id IN (SELECT DISTINCT article_id FROM arti(...TRUNCATED) | "SELECT MAX(reference_count) FROM articles WHERE article_id IN (SELECT DISTINCT article_id FROM arti(...TRUNCATED) | What is the highest number of references cited in any article written by Andre Mkhoyan? | 48 | training | {"question":"What is the highest number of references cited in any article written by Andre Mkhoyan?(...TRUNCATED) | {"question":"What is the highest number of references cited in any article written by Andre Mkhoyan?(...TRUNCATED) |
["10885036a5ade094ad54fcbb1b1c50e67f3af9db","10e1053f038910aa2b84f974928a69458f5dfbd4","e68cf52268b4(...TRUNCATED) | multi_ran_64 | multi_ran_filtering_foa | title_entire | SELECT COUNT(article_title) FROM articles WHERE title_word_count < 11; | SELECT COUNT(article_title) FROM articles WHERE title_word_count < {title-word-count}; | How many articles have titles with fewer than 11 words? | 2 | training | {"question":"How many articles have titles with fewer than 11 words?","context":"# Complex-amplitude(...TRUNCATED) | {"question":"How many articles have titles with fewer than 11 words?","table_articles_text":"article(...TRUNCATED) |
["ffbec5d34fcd1cabd0d3d3b225a50357c9ae05b1","15ff202be9f44e88594544a7f40335bc23bae4a3","dfa1802dfddb(...TRUNCATED) | multi_dfs_64 | multi_graph_filtering | author_relationship | "SELECT DISTINCT author_name FROM article_author WHERE article_id IN (SELECT DISTINCT article_id FRO(...TRUNCATED) | "SELECT DISTINCT author_name FROM article_author WHERE article_id IN (SELECT DISTINCT article_id FRO(...TRUNCATED) | "What are the distinct names of authors who have contributed to articles with titles containing exac(...TRUNCATED) | John A. Hodge, Kumar Vijay Mishra, Amir I. Zaghloul | training | {"question":"What are the distinct names of authors who have contributed to articles with titles con(...TRUNCATED) | {"question":"What are the distinct names of authors who have contributed to articles with titles con(...TRUNCATED) |
["a6d3dd9b1f5302658913751507c772e112b0b37e","6c8a8aca59863f735c1c99cad6c36823b1712420","73fee46459f4(...TRUNCATED) | multi_ran_64 | multi_ran_filtering_foo | title_word_count | "SELECT title_word_count FROM articles WHERE author_count BETWEEN 2 AND 5 ORDER BY author_count DESC(...TRUNCATED) | "SELECT title_word_count FROM articles WHERE author_count BETWEEN 2 AND 5 ORDER BY author_count DESC(...TRUNCATED) | "What are the word counts of the titles of articles that have between 2 and 5 authors, sorted by the(...TRUNCATED) | 3, 6 | training | {"question":"What are the word counts of the titles of articles that have between 2 and 5 authors, s(...TRUNCATED) | {"question":"What are the word counts of the titles of articles that have between 2 and 5 authors, s(...TRUNCATED) |
["a2e0740b160f40ec79e0531552de36d64b754bcb","655ae2cdf23d90b04bf594331b30ec6c78bae9dc","e23f0eeb8282(...TRUNCATED) | multi_ran_64 | multi_ran_filtering_ofo | title_entire | SELECT article_title FROM articles WHERE reference_count = 26; | SELECT article_title FROM articles WHERE reference_count = {reference-count}; | What are the titles of articles that cite exactly 26 references? | Controlling interdependent meso-nanosecond dynamics and defect generation in metal 3D printing | training | {"question":"What are the titles of articles that cite exactly 26 references?","context":"# Controll(...TRUNCATED) | {"question":"What are the titles of articles that cite exactly 26 references?","table_articles_text"(...TRUNCATED) |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
The SciTrek dataset for long-context numerical reasoning over scientific articles.
For more details, refer to our paper (https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.21028) and the code repo (https://github.com/oaimli/SciTrek/).
If you have any problems when using the dataset, feel free to contact us at miao.li@ed.ac.uk.
How to use the dataset?
from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset("oaimli/scitrek")
train_dataset = dataset["train"]
dev_dataset = dataset["val"]
test_dataset = dataset["test"]
print(len(train_dataset), len(dev_dataset), len(test_dataset))
# full-text contexts, direct answer generation
for sample in test_dataset:
prompt_full = sample["prompt_full"]
question = prompt_full["question"]
answer = prompt_full["answer"]
context = prompt_full["context"]
instruction = prompt_full["instruction_direct"]
instruction = instruction.replace("<question>", question)
prompt_content = instruction.replace("<articles>", context)
conversation = [{"role": "user", "content": prompt_content}]
# full-text contexts, chain-of-thought prompting
for sample in test_dataset:
prompt_full = sample["prompt_full"]
question = prompt_full["question"]
answer = prompt_full["answer"]
context = prompt_full["context"]
instruction = prompt_full["instruction_reasoning"]
instruction = instruction.replace("<question>", question)
prompt_content = instruction.replace("<articles>", context)
conversation = [{"role": "user", "content": prompt_content}]
# metadata contexts, direct answer generation
for sample in test_dataset:
prompt_meta = sample["prompt_meta"]
question = prompt_meta["question"]
answer = prompt_meta["answer"]
table_articles_text = prompt_meta["table_articles_text"]
table_article_author_text = prompt_meta["table_article_author_text"]
table_citing_cited_text = prompt_meta["table_citing_cited_text"]
instruction = prompt_meta["instruction_direct"]
instruction = instruction.replace("<question>", question)
instruction = instruction.replace("<table-articles>", table_articles_text)
instruction = instruction.replace("<table-article_author>", table_article_author_text)
instruction = instruction.replace("<table-citing_cited>", table_citing_cited_text)
prompt_content = instruction
conversation = [{"role": "user", "content": prompt_content}]
# metadata contexts, chain-of-thought prompting
for sample in test_dataset:
prompt_meta = sample["prompt_meta"]
question = prompt_meta["question"]
answer = prompt_meta["answer"]
table_articles_text = prompt_meta["table_articles_text"]
table_article_author_text = prompt_meta["table_article_author_text"]
table_citing_cited_text = prompt_meta["table_citing_cited_text"]
instruction = prompt_meta["instruction_reasoning"]
instruction = instruction.replace("<question>", question)
instruction = instruction.replace("<table-articles>", table_articles_text)
instruction = instruction.replace("<table-article_author>", table_article_author_text)
instruction = instruction.replace("<table-citing_cited>", table_citing_cited_text)
prompt_content = instruction
conversation = [{"role": "user", "content": prompt_content}]
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