| ---
|
| license: cc-by-nc-4.0
|
| task_categories:
|
| - visual-question-answering
|
| - question-answering
|
| language:
|
| - en
|
| - zh
|
| tags:
|
| - science
|
| - multimodal
|
| - benchmark
|
| - evaluation
|
| - astronomy
|
| - earth-science
|
| - biology
|
| - materials-science
|
| pretty_name: "SFE (Scientists First Exam) Multimodal Science Benchmark"
|
| size_categories:
|
| - n<1K
|
| ---
|
|
|
| # SFE (Scientists First Exam) Multimodal Science Benchmark
|
|
|
| **SFE 科学家第一考试多模态评测数据集**
|
|
|
| ## Dataset Description
|
|
|
| - **Homepage:** [obaydata.com](https://obaydata.com)
|
| - **Organization:** New Oriental Bay Limited (obaydata)
|
| - **Contact:** simon.su@obaydata.com
|
|
|
| ## Description
|
|
|
| SFE (Scientists First Exam) is a multimodal scientific LLM evaluation benchmark. It uses original research data combined with expert annotations to construct high-difficulty scientific reasoning datasets, evaluating models' full-chain research capabilities from signal perception and attribute understanding to complex reasoning.
|
|
|
| **Domains:** Astronomy, Earth Science, Life Science, Materials Science, and more.
|
|
|
| **Data Production:** Domain experts combine the latest research results to annotate high-difficulty multimodal image-text questions with answer explanations.
|
|
|
| **Difficulty Standard:** Data is produced to the pass@4 standard where the model answers correctly at most twice out of four attempts.
|
|
|
| ### 中文描述
|
|
|
| SFE（Scientists First Exam）是多模态科学大模型评测基准，核心是用原始科研数据 + 专家标注构建高难度科学推理数据集，评估模型从信号感知、属性理解到复杂推理的全链条科研能力。
|
|
|
| 由专家结合最新研究成果在天文学、地球科学、生命科学、材料科学等领域进行标注，生产出具备高难度的多模态图文题目并出具答案解析。生产数据按照pass@4标准模型至多答对两次。
|
|
|
| ## Dataset Details
|
|
|
| | Property | Value |
|
| |----------|-------|
|
| | **Scale** | Weekly production capacity: 300 entries |
|
| | **Format** | JSON with images |
|
| | **License** | CC-BY-NC-4.0 |
|
| | **Copyright** | Full copyright provided |
|
| | **Use Case** | Evaluating multimodal LLMs on expert-level scientific reasoning across multiple disciplines |
|
|
|
| ## Citation
|
|
|
| If you use this dataset, please cite:
|
|
|
| ```bibtex
|
| @dataset{obaydata2026,
|
| author = {OBayData Team},
|
| title = {SFE (Scientists First Exam) Multimodal Science Benchmark},
|
| year = {2026},
|
| publisher = {HuggingFace},
|
| url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/obaydata/sfe-scientists-first-exam}
|
| }
|
| ```
|
|
|
