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Instruct: Given a question, retrieve detailed question descriptions that are duplicates to the given question Query: What is the use of MammaPrint and Oncotype DX?
The MammaPrint and Oncotype DX assays are used to predict breast cancer recurrence risk and guide adjuvant chemotherapy decisions.
Instruct: Given a question, retrieve detailed question descriptions that are duplicates to the given question Query: Which is the process that Conserved noncoding elements mostly regulate?
Conserved noncoding elements play a fundamental role in regulating animal development
Instruct: Given a question, retrieve detailed question descriptions that are duplicates to the given question Query: How is transcriptional elongation affected by nucleosome positioning?
In order to elongate their products, both DNA and RNA polymerases must be able to overcome the inhibition presented by chromatin. Nucleosome arrays inhibit both initiation and elongation of transcripts.
Instruct: Given a question, retrieve detailed question descriptions that are duplicates to the given question Query: Which miRNA is targeted by SRY/Sox9?
The testis-specific circRNA, sex-determining region Y (Sry), serves as a miR-138 sponge, suggesting that miRNA sponge effects achieved by circRNA formation are a general phenomenon
Instruct: Given a question, retrieve detailed question descriptions that are duplicates to the given question Query: Where is the protein Bouncer located?
Bouncer is membrane bound.
Instruct: Given a question, retrieve detailed question descriptions that are duplicates to the given question Query: Do chromatin features predict genes associated with eQTLs?
Yes, genomic proximity plus five TF and chromatin features are able to predict>90% of target genes within 1 megabase of eQTLs
Instruct: Given a question, retrieve detailed question descriptions that are duplicates to the given question Query: Are stretch enhancers transcribed more than super-enhancers?
No. Super-enhancers are transcriptionally more active and cell type-specific than stretch enhancers.
Instruct: Given a question, retrieve detailed question descriptions that are duplicates to the given question Query: Are there any urine biomarkers for bladder cancer diagnosis?
Bladder cancer is any of several types of malignancy arising from the epithelial lining of the urinary bladder. Rarely the bladder is involved by non-epithelial cancers, such as lymphoma or sarcoma. It is a disease in which abnormal cells multiply without control in the bladder.The bladder is a hollow, muscular organ t...
Instruct: Given a question, retrieve detailed question descriptions that are duplicates to the given question Query: What is Mendelian randomization?
Instrumental variable analysis is an approach for obtaining causal inferences on the effect of an exposure (risk factor) on an outcome from observational data. It has gained in popularity over the past decade with the use of genetic variants as instrumental variables, known as Mendelian randomization.
Instruct: Given a question, retrieve detailed question descriptions that are duplicates to the given question Query: What is amphiregulin a ligand of?
Amphiregulin (AREG) is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) ligand.
Instruct: Given a question, retrieve detailed question descriptions that are duplicates to the given question Query: What is protein carbamylation?
Protein carbamylation is a post-translational modification that can occur in the presence of urea. In solution, urea is in equilibrium with ammonium cyanate, and carbamylation occurs when cyanate ions react with the amino groups of lysines, arginines, protein N-termini, as well as sulfhydryl groups of cysteines. Protei...
Instruct: Given a question, retrieve detailed question descriptions that are duplicates to the given question Query: Is DNA methylation an epigenetic modification of chromatin related to gene expression?
Epigenetic changes such as DNA methylation alter gene expression at the level of transcription by upregulating, downregulating, or silencing genes completely.