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To be honest, they're just |
not that interesting for |
consumption. |
The book makes a big deal out |
of them and talks about |
consumer price indices |
and all that. |
It's just not that important |
for consumption. |
Because we know in consumption |
if prices goes |
up, you consume less. |
It's just not that |
interesting. |
It's much more interesting for |
things like labor supply. |
And we talk about savings |
in a number of lectures. |
It's the same thing. |
There, it's more interesting. |
Because now they can often |
offset each other in |
meaningful ways. |
And so now this is why the |
tools of income and |
substitution effects become |
much more important. |
OK? |
So if we put this together, if |
we go to Figure 7-6, we can |
now think about deriving where |
labor supply comes from. |
Where does labor supply |
come from? |
Well, first, you've got the |
consumer's decision of how |
hard to work. |
So here's a case. |
It's sort of small, but |
you can take a look. |
Here's a case where you've got |
someone initially working, |
taking 16 hours of leisure and, |
therefore, working eight |
hours, at a wage of W1. |
Now their wage goes up to W2. |
They choose to take 12 hours |
of leisure and, therefore, |
work 12 hours. |
This is someone who works harder |
when the wage goes up. |
That is, the income effect |
does not offset the |
substitution effect. |
Now, we can take that to draw |
a demand for leisure curve |
just like we drew any |
other demand curve. |
It's the same technique |
as last time. |
Just bring those point and say, |
look, at a wage of W1, |
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