text stringlengths 66 279k | meta dict |
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Jay
* Most jays eat food
- moths
- nuts
- feed on seeds
- grow feathers
* Most jays have beaks
- stout beaks
* Most jays live in counties
- make nests
- play in trees
- prefer forests
- return to nests
- seek mates
- shed feathers
* Some jays bury food
- eat acor... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Kingfisher
* Many Kingfishers can eat prey that seems too large to fit in their mouths.
* Most Kingfishers eat fish
- kingfishers eat prey
* Most kingfishers feed babies
- in wetland
- on fish
* Most kingfishers have beaks
- bills
- feather heads
- long tails
- ranges
- ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | kingfisher:
Kookaburra
* All kookaburra has black, brown, or white feathers.
* are animals
- monochromatic birds that mate for life
* are one of the few kingfishers that live in groups
- world's largest kingfishers
- sexually dimorphic
- well known for their loud call , which s... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Magpie
* Most magpies eat food
- larvae
* Most magpies have dull eyes
- red eyes
- legs
* Most magpies live in habitats
- make nests
* Most magpies rely on keen senses
* Some magpies continue begging for food till eight or nine months
- eat eggs
* Some magpies feed on animals
... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | magpie:
Australian magpie
* Most australian magpies eat insects
- have bills
- live in territory
* Some australian magpies have bird songs.<|endoftext|>### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Male bird
* Many male birds are brightly colored to attract females.
* Most male birds have no ph... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Martin
* act independently and only defend their specific territory.
* are birds
- comedians
- communal nesters and seek out other martins when looking for nesting sites
- daytime feeders, and feed high in the sky
- diurnal hunters, meaning that they hunt during the daylight hou... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | meadowlark:
Western meadowlark
* Most western meadowlarks defend nest territory
* Most western meadowlarks have breasts
- bright yellow breasts
- diets
* Some western meadowlarks become birds.
* Some western meadowlarks use muscles
- strong muscles
* are permanent residents throu... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Migratory bird
* All migratory birds require tags with hunter's name and address and dates of kills.
* Many migratory birds are well known for their long-distance journeys
- come to the taiga to nest and feed on the huge insect population
* Many migratory birds stop for food and rest ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Mockingbird
* Many mockingbirds mimic the calls of other birds.
* also disperse the seeds of many plants.
* are abundant year-round throughout the state of Texas
- beneficial to agriculture because they eat so many insects, which eat plants
- master imitators and can mimic the calls... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Old bird
* are generally immune as a result of prior infection.
* have darker, hard- skinned legs, brittle breastbones and inflexible beaks
- hard-skinned legs, brittle breastbones and inflexible beaks
Older bird
* are higher in the peck order than younger ones.
* are more efficient ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | oriole:
Northern oriole
* Most northern orioles eat insects.
* Some northern orioles eat mollusks.
* are in turn preyed upon by a variety of other species.
* feed in the trees, searching for caterpillars, beetles and fruit.
* prefer open woods that ideally have a mix of deciduous and c... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Parrot
* All parrots are social birds, but some species are more peaceful than others
- benefit from fresh air and sunshine
- have long life spans
- require a varied diet with plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits
- share a number of distinctive features
* Any parrot is capable ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | parrot:
Amazon
* also are sensitive to too much protein.
* are amphibious
- extremely intelligent and playful birds that love being the center of attention
- long lived creatures, living up to eighty years
- medium to large birds
* are one of the best talking parrot species
- p... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | parrot:
Cockatiel
* Most cockatiels are very muscular in their shoulders and have the capacity for strong flight
- consume food
- feed on seeds
- get nutrients
* Most cockatiels have heads
- length
- mates
* Most cockatiels live for years
- in regions
- love to bathe
* Mo... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | parrot | cockatiel:
Male cockatiel
* Most male cockatiels have the potential to learn to speak.
* Some male cockatiels have style.
* are better at parenting.
Wild cockatiel
* are a common sight in central Australia
- always on alert for predators and are light sleepers
* fly to the ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | parrot:
Cockatoo
* All cockatoos are fond of feeding on farmland crops, especially corn
- have a bald spot on their head, covered by a crest of feathers
* Many cockatoos often prefer to be given larger pieces of fruits that they can pick up with a foot.
* Most cockatoos are from Aust... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | parrot:
Kea
* also feed on fruit and leaves, and scavenge on trash heaps.
* are generalist feeders consuming everything from nectar and plant buds to insects and carrion
- intelligent, social, highly inquisitive birds
- large alpine parrots that live a life of mischief
- warm blo... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | parrot:
Lory
* All lories ae nectarivorous, meaning that they are necter eaters and live on a mainly liquid diet.
* Lories also eat a wide variety of other items.
* Lories are found in the pet market in many different species
- generally excitable and sometimes fairly aggressive litt... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | parrot:
Macaw
* All macaws are sexually monomorphic.
* All macaws have large beaks, with the upper portion overlapping the lower
- the same physical characteristics
- share the same physical characteristics
* Many macaws have vibrant plumage.
* Most macaws eat fruit
* Most macaws f... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | parrot | macaw:
Hyacinth macaw
* Most hyacinth macaws eat seeds.
* Most hyacinth macaws have eyesights
* Some hyacinth macaws eat nuts
- palm nuts
* are one of the largest species of parrot
- sometimes picky eaters when it comes to fruits, vegetables and soft foods
- good eyesigh... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | parrot:
Parakeet
* All parakeets are vegetarians and enjoy non-meat food.
* Most parakeets are fairly easy to breed in captivity, and many can be sexed by sight
- belong to families
* Most parakeets have anatomies
- instinct
- metabolism
- possess feathers
- prefer food
- r... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | parrot | parakeet:
Budgerigar
* Most budgerigars have fluorescent pigment
* Some budgerigars have blue noses
- live conditions
* are Australian parakeets.
* are a specific type of parakeet and originate from Australia
- very social species living in large groups up to the thousands... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | parrot | parakeet:
Budgie
* Most Budgies are now parent raised and are infrequently socialized to be tame with people.
* Most budgies are ground-feeders that eat primarily seeds and plant material
- close beaks
- eat seeds
* Most budgies have beaks
- blue feathers
* Most budgies ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | parrot | parakeet | budgie:
Wild budgie
* are found in the primary green color with black stripes and a yellow head
- nomadic, and movements are dependent on food and water supplies
* live in flocks that can vary from a few birds to huge, noisy flocks.
Sick parakeet
* Some sick para... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Pheasant
* Most Pheasants are large birds with very long, pointed tails
- have long, strong legs with four-toed clawed feet
* Most pheasants are known as pheasants
- come from eggs
- consume corn
- depend on vegetation
* Most pheasants eat food
- fruit
- grain
- seedlings
... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | pheasant:
Female pheasant
* Most female pheasants have bellies.
* are all much duller than their male partners
- brown and also have a long tail<|endoftext|>### animal | vertebrate | bird | pheasant:
Peafowl
* are able to adapt to much colder climates than their native range
- bir... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Pigeon
* All pigeons are doves and all doves are pigeons
- naturally love to bathe and. to keep their feathers clean and shining
* Many pigeons have red legs and feet but the color can range from pink to gray-black.
* Most pigeons adapt to areas
- urban areas
* Most pigeons are insi... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | pigeon:
Domestic pigeon
* Most domestic pigeons eat seeds
- have ages
- mate for life
* Most domestic pigeons reach maturity
* mate for life unless separated by death or accident
* reproduce in a similar way to the wild rock pigeon. | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | pigeon:
Dove
* All doves have heads that are noticeably small in relation to the rest of the body.
* Many doves feed on seeds of grain, forbs, and grasses.
* Most doves are inside nests
- known as doves
- attract doves
* Most doves eat food
* Most doves feed in fields
- on grain
... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | pigeon | dove:
Ground dove
* build nests on the ground, which are often disturbed by humans.
* has a short, round dark tail.
Mourn dove
* Most mourn doves feed on grain.
* Some mourn doves become pests.
* Some mourn doves eat cocklebur seeds
- have birds
* make sound.
* mate for lif... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Poultry
* All poultry gets antibacterial additives in their feed.
* Look for poultry that is plump in shape with firm looking meat.
* Mites Several kinds of mites attack poultry.
* Plants Inedible parts of the bird.
* Poultries are birds
- located in grocery stores
* are also a means ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | poultry:
Bantam
* are among the oldest known domestic animals.
* are miniature chicken breeds
- purebreds raised for exhibition and hobby
- the small-sized chickens and lay small eggs
- usually very small, and come in hundreds of breeds
* come in a variety of shapes and colors.
*... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Raptor
* All raptors are carnivorous and eat only meat
- meat eaters, and most are skilled hunters
- have excellent hearing, and owls have the sharpest hearing of all
* Learn what raptors are.
* Many raptors follow lake shores, mountain chains and ridges during migration
- migrate... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor:
Diurnal raptor
* Some diurnal raptors have concentration.
* are active during the night and sleep during the day. | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor:
Eagle
* All eagles have large, heavy, hooked bills and strong, sharp claws called talons.
* Every eagle is made from twelve different species of feathers, from eight different countries.
* More eagles are found in Alaska than in the rest of the contiguous states combined.
* Mos... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | eagle:
American eagle
* Most american eagles have eyesights
- such good eyesights
* defy the laws of gravitation.<|endoftext|>### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | eagle:
Bald eagle
* Many bald eagles roost among the trees along the side of the marsh.
* More bald eagles... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | eagle:
Harpy eagle
- skillful hunters
- very large birds
* have excellent eyesight.
* range from Mexico to northern Argentina and live in forested areas.
Martial eagle
* are powerful hunters, able to kill game birds, hyraxes and small antelope.
* occur in virtually all habi... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor:
Hawk
* All hawks are birds
- feed on living prey but tend to specialize partly based on size
- hunt a wide variety of animals
- regurgitate the indigestible portions of their prey as pellets
* Many hawks are, in fact, quite small
- fly south each autumn
- mate for lif... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | hawk:
Bat hawk
* Some bat hawks eat bats.
* Some bat hawks have distribution | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | hawk:
Falcon
* All falcons have dark eyes, dark facial markings and long toes for catching their avian prey.
* Most falcons adapt to life.
* Most falcons are known as falcons
- monogamous and they have unique breeding cycle
- capture prey
- catch food
* Most falcons eat ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | hawk | falcon:
Caracara
* Most caracaras occur on privately-owned lands in Florida.
* are South American birds, sometimes found in Florida and the southwestern United States
- scavengers and share the trait of roadside feeding with vultures
* build a nest of twigs, grasses, ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | hawk | falcon:
Peregrine
* All peregrines share the characteristics of basic falcons, a short slim tail and tapered wings.
* Most peregrines become sexually mature at two or three years of age
- live on Asia
* are about the size and weight of crows
- of a crow and have bla... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | hawk | falcon:
Peregrine falcon
* Most peregrine falcons capture prey
- feed on birds
* Most peregrine falcons have anatomies
- external anatomies
- keen vision
- taper wings
* Most peregrine falcons occupy areas
- regions
- occur in habitats
* Most peregrine falco... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | hawk:
Osprey
* also eat rodents, birds small vertebrates and crustaceans.
* are common during migration in the spring and fall especially near water bodies
- fish eaters
- great fun to watch while they fish
- highly susceptible to egg thinning by pesticide contamination
... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor:
Owl
* All owls are predators, which means they depend on other animals for food
- predatory and some owls hunt during the day but most hunt at night
- protected by state and federal regulations
- can talk when they have something important to say
* All owls have a facial ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | owl:
Barn owl
* Most barn owls feed on rodents
- small rodents
* Most barn owls have habits
- senses
* Most barn owls live in habitats
- out of the weather in barns and old empty buildings
- make noise
- rely on rodents
* Some barn owls have distribution
- mate for... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | owl:
Barred owl
* are a possibility at night
- very adaptable species
- arboreal, living in coniferous forests near water sources, and wooded swamps
- birds of prey
- carnivores that eat a wide variety of animal prey
- distinctive in their own right and are easily id... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | owl:
Snowy owl
* Most snowy owls have claws
- eyes
- golden claws
- metabolism
- types
- yellow eyes
* Some snowy owls eat carnivores
- fish
- have time
- inhabit northern tundra
- learn to raid traplines set out by trappers
* adapt characteristic features
* ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor:
Vulture
* All vultures are large birds with a naked head and hooked bill
- play a valuable role in nature as scavengers
* Many vultures are also bald, meaning they have no feathers on their head.
* Many vultures have a bald head , with no feathers
- thick ruff of feathers a... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | vulture:
Black vulture
* Most black vultures have necks
* Some black vultures become breeders
- eat lambs
* Some black vultures kill animals
* Some black vultures prey on newborn sheep
* are a more southern species and have been almost unknown in New England
- highly socia... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | raptor | vulture:
Turkey vulture
* Turkey Vultures are affectionate and often make good pets
- considered partial migrants
- different from the other raptors
- fairly easy to identify, even without binoculars
- large dark birds with long, broad wings
- large, dark brown birds... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Raven
* All ravens are black.
* Every raven bird.
* also prey upon sick and injured animals.
* are a good indicator as to the presence of wolves
- abundant in Canada and the Rocky Mountains
- also good mimics
- always around, stealing eggs from all but the more determined gulls
* ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Rhea
* Most rheas have claws
- wings
* Some rheas eat insects.
* Some rheas have expectancy
- life expectancy
- plumages
- toes
* Some rheas live in grassland
- open grassland
* abound in Patagonia.
* also like to consume agricultural crops.
* are able to reproduce when they a... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Robin
* Most robins die before they're one year old.
* Most robins eat berries
- bugs
- caterpillars
- earthworms
- spiders
- has-part skin
* Most robins have breasts
- calls
- mates
- live in forests
- migrate intermediate distances
- occur in woodlands
- pull wor... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | robin:
American robin
* Many American robins are nest building.
* Most american robins defend territory
- feed on fruit
- occur in woodlands
* are active during the day
- found in many different kinds of habitats
- native to the Nearctic region
- one of the first birds to beg... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | sea bird:
Cormorant
* All cormorants live by catching fish while free-swimming beneath the surface.
* add objects like feathers and twigs of evergreen.
* also hunt in flocks with other species.
* appear clumsy trying to get airborne after feeding.
* are another giveaway, they feed on w... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | sea bird:
Grebe
* Most grebes are a medium or large size
- black and white with little sexual dimorphism
- can fly well, but do so rather infrequently once settled down on a particular water
* Some grebes do a mating ritual.
* Some grebes find it difficult to fly
- walk on land b... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | sea bird | guillemot | murre:
Common murre
* are birds
- murres
- one of the northern hemisphere's most common seabirds
* breed on densely packed colonies on offshore rocks, islands and cliffs.
* fly overhead with fish in bills returning to the nest with food for their young.
* pre... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | sea bird | tern:
Least tern
* Least Terns are very active fishers.
* are small, coastal birds that resemble a streamlined version of a seagull.
* catch small fish by diving into the water.
* migrant, present in Ill.
* prefer shallow water for fishing. | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Seabird
* Many seabirds also prefer to use the coasts as guidelines during migration.
* Many seabirds are monogamous and raise offspring together and the sexes are indistinguishable
- strictly coastal, like gulls and a lot of tern species
- breed along the cliff edges
* Many seabird... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | seabird:
Albatross
* All albatrosses are very good at flying , spending much of their life in the air.
* Most albatrosses defend nest sites
- dive into water
* Most albatrosses drink sea water
- eat fish
* Most albatrosses find food
- good food
* Most albatrosses have characteris... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | seabird:
Booby
* Boobies are another group of seabirds known for their mating displays
- carriage
- colonial breeders on islands and coasts
- gannets
- large birds with long pointed wings and bills
- plunge divers and their dive is spectacular
- seabirds which nest colonial... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | seabird:
Gull
* All gulls are seagulls
- go through a sequence of plumages from juvenal to adult
* Most gulls belong to families
- large families
* Most gulls feed on insects
- small insects
* Most gulls have backs
- noses
- runny noses
- live for years
- nest on cliffs
... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | seabird | gull:
Glaucous gull
* appear on nesting territories before snow melts.
* nest in colonies on sea cliffs as well as in isolated pairs on tundra ponds.
Kelp gull
* Most kelp gulls live for years
- return to colonies
* Some kelp gulls kill birds.<|endoftext|>### animal | vert... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | seabird:
Pelican
* All pelicans have bills that are as long or longer than their heads.
* Many pelicans fish by swimming in cooperative groups.
* Most pelicans adapt to niches
- particular niches
* Most pelicans are banded before they fledge when they're easier to catch and band
- ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | seabird | pelican:
Brown pelican
* Most brown pelicans dive into water
- have ranges
* Some brown pelicans have predators
* are active only during the day
- carnivores that mostly eat fish
- carnivores, primarily feeding on fish but also small marine invertebrates
- dark and bu... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | seabird:
Penguin
* All penguins are birds
- dark on their back and white on their chests
- eat the same basic kind of food, but some go to greater lengths than others to get it
* All penguins have a similar torpedo shaped body, which varies in size between species
- very similar ... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | seabird | penguin:
Antarctic penguin
* have very special requirements for feeding and breeding.
* swim, walk, and toboggan from feeding grounds to rookeries.<|endoftext|>### animal | vertebrate | bird | seabird | penguin:
Emperor penguin
* Most emperor penguins develop features
- ea... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | seabird:
Puffin
* Most puffins dive into water.
* Most puffins eat fish
* Most puffins have bills
- cheek
- low breed success
* Some puffins fly to different countries along the Atlantic shores.
* Some puffins have direct flight
- help ecosystems
- make nests
* Some puffins ret... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | seabird | puffin:
Atlantic puffin
* Most atlantic puffins have bills.
* Most atlantic puffins live in colonies
* Some atlantic puffins have direct flight
- penguins
* are a popular seabird that can be encountered only on islands off the Maine coast
- common throughout the north Atl... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | seabird | seagull:
Herring gull
* are fairly large gulls
- generally monogamous, although partner changes do occasionallly occur
- good at producing all three eggs into flying birds
- larger and have thicker bills without the black ring
- omnivorous but prefer animal foods
* br... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Shorebird
* All shorebirds move between the beaches and marshes for feeding, resting and roosting.
* Many shorebirds are strong flyers
- feed in the lagoon throughout the year
- migrate long distances between wintering and breeding habitats
* Most shorebirds are long-legged and grac... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | shorebird | godwit:
Marbled godwit
* Marbled Godwits are large shorebirds with slightly upturned bills
- the only mostly cinnamon colored godwit in North America
* are big, light brown shorebirds with long legs.
* breed once per year.
* change their diet depending on the time of year... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | shorebird | plover:
Pipe plover
* Most pipe plovers feed on insects
- have calls
- live in areas
* Some pipe plovers consume invertebrate worms
- have birds
* Some pipe plovers reach maturity
Young plover
* are able to walk and feed within hours of hatching.
* resemble the winte... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Songbird
* All songbirds have altricial offspring
- feet that are specialized for perching
* Many songbirds also thrive in the rejuvenated brushlands
- are sensitive to size and shape of their habitat
- migrate at night and stop for food and rest during the day
* Most songbirds ad... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | songbird:
Small songbird
* Many small songbirds travel thousands of miles.
* Most small songbirds have necks.
* Some small songbirds eat seeds.
* are the most frequent victims of illegal trapping on the Mediterranean island.<|endoftext|>### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Sparrow
* Most s... | {
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### animal | vertebrate | bird | sparrow:
House sparrow
* Most house sparrows feed on seeds
* are animals
- at home in cities and towns, as well as around barns and feedlots in the country
- gregarious little birds that have adapted well to living in the city
- in decline in parts of Europe
- often one of the ... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Starling
* Most starlings adapt to environments
- eat food
- enter nests
- has-part tails
* Most starlings have beaks
- diameters
- feathers
- make nests
- possess feathers
- take flight
* Some starlings are located on nests
- compete with birds
* Some starlings eat be... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | starling:
Mynah
* Most Mynahs are monomorphic, meaning males and females look the same.
* Some mynahs hunt small rodents.
* are highly intelligent birds
- medium-sized, stocky, robust birds, with a stout beak, strong legs, and a short tail
- sensitive to strong odors and smoke
- ... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Stork
* All Storks have a spot marking on the head
- storks adhere to serial monogamy
* Most storks are found in flocks except during the breeding season, when they pair off
- capture prey
* Most storks eat fish
- frogs, fish, insects, earthworms, and small birds or mammals
- sm... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Swan
* Many swans live in colder places , such as northern Europe , Asia and North America.
* Most swans adapt to environments
- are white
- do spread out while breeding
* Most swans eat aquatic vegetation
- foliage
* Most swans feed on algae and water weeds
- aquatic plants
-... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | swan:
Black swan
* Most black swans adapt to environments.
* Most black swans have long necks
* Most black swans lose feathers
- flight feathers
* Most black swans reach maturity
- require water
* Some black swans reach ages
* are also able to filter feed at the water's surface
-... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Swift
* are birds
- found over much of the world, but hummingbirds are found only in the Americas
- insectivorous and migratory
- most rapid fliers among living creatures
- small birds
* are the fastest flying birds
- most rapid fliers known among living creatures
* breed in h... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | tanager:
Summer tanager
* affect the populations of the insects they eat.
* are medium-sized birds
- more abundant than the scarlet ones and are a more subtle shade
- usually solitary birds
* breed once annually.
* breed once per year in the spring and summer
* communicate using so... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Toucan
* All toucans are inhabitants of South America, though some are found as far north as Mexico.
* Many toucans roost in tree cavities
- suffer from an iron storage disease called hemochromatosis
* Most toucans are black and yellow
- canopy specialists in tropical or montane rai... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Trogon
* All trogons are arboreal and most live entirely within forests or woods
* are birds
- cavity nesters
- found through the world's tropical regions
* feed on insects and fruits and nest in cavities.
* have weak feet with two toes directed forward, two backward.
* often fly up... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | wader | ibis:
Wood stork
* Most wood storks capture prey.
* Most wood storks eat fish
- small fish
- make noise
* Wood Storks look stiff and clumsy on the ground but are stately and graceful in the air.
* are big eaters and during the breeding season require huge amounts of food
... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | wader:
Spoonbill
- found in tropical and temperate wetlands
- monogamous, but, so far as is known, only for one season at a time
- very social birds
* create large, deep, well-constructed nests out of sticks, much like the nests of herons.
* feed by sweeping their bills through sha... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | warbler:
Blackpoll warbler
* are common breeders in conifer stands in river valleys
- in the northern portion
* migrate to South America for the winter.
Cerulean warbler
* are found in mixed-species foraging flocks when wintering in South America.
* eat insects.
* have short tails, ... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Waterfowl
* All waterfowl share certain characteristics
- use their feet as rudders while flying
* Many waterfowl depend on prairie grasslands for breeding and wintering during migration
- prefer nesting in thick lakeside vegetation
* Many waterfowl spend the winter here where fooda... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | waterfowl:
Duck
* All ducks are good swimmers and waders
- live near water
- weigh the same and all ducklings weigh the same
* Many ducks are migratory
- have a brightly colored patch on each wing
- nest along the shores
* More ducks reproduce in the North Dakota wetlands than ... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | waterfowl | duck:
Black duck
* Most black ducks have brown plumages
* are closely related to mallards and are often mistaken for females of that species
* eat invertebrates and seeds in bottomland hardwoods.
- no white coloration above the speculum
* use wetlands for nesting and rais... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | waterfowl | duck:
Drake
* Most drakes have heads.
* Some drakes have areas
- dark green leaves
- pictures
- sisters
* also go through a partial moult in early summer
- have a pure white bar along the edge of the speculum
* are able to mate when they are two years old
- smalle... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | waterfowl | duck:
Mallard
* All mallards have a blue speculum that is visible when the birds are in flight.
* Most mallards are located in nests.
* Most mallards are located on habitats
- eat food
* Most mallards feed in environments
- ponds
- wetland
- fly over shores
- has-... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | waterfowl | duck:
Mallard duck
* Most mallard ducks have brown color
- diets
* Most mallard ducks have light brown color
* Some mallard ducks mate for life.
* are believed to survive longer in captivity than in the wild
- especially adaptable to almost every human environment
- o... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | waterfowl | duck | sea duck:
Merganser
* All mergansers have slender elongated serrated bills tipped with a hooked nail
- show spike-like, hooked, serrated bills used for catching fish
* also eat aquatic insects.
* are fish-eating birds that often fly in a straight line
- primarily... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | waterfowl:
Goose
* Geese are able to grab a hold of each blade and pull it out with their bills by jerking their heads
- inside formations
* Geese are known as birds
- geese
- larger with long necks, and are less aquatic than ducks
- smaller than swans but larger than ducks
-... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Waxwing
* are Wild
- gregarious in winter
- irregular in their wanderings
- social and are usually found in flocks regardless of season
- susceptible to alcohol intoxication, and even death, from eating fermented fruit
* specialize in sugary fruit, especially berries.
Western b... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird:
Woodpecker
* All Woodpeckers are extremely expert at discovering insects as they lie under the bark of trees
- woodpeckers use excavated holes for nesting and roosting at night
* Many woodpeckers also eat fruits, nuts, and even bark
- are considered to be endangered animals
- hamm... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
### animal | vertebrate | bird | woodpecker:
Downy woodpecker
* Most downy woodpeckers have feathers
* are attracted to areas where food is abundant
- our smallest and most commonly seen woodpeckers
- small birds with white stomachs, breasts and backs and black tails and wings
* create nest hole openings that are ... | {
"source": "generics_kb"
} |
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