MultiMedQA
Collection
MultiMedQA Benchmark datasets • 9 items • Updated • 18
subject_name stringclasses 1
value | data dict | id stringlengths 36 36 |
|---|---|---|
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "paralysis of the facial muscles.",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "paralysis of the facial muscles.",
"B": "paralysis of the facial muscles and loss of taste.",
"C": "paralysis of the facial muscles, loss of taste and lacrimation.",
"D": "paralysis of the facial musc... | f79cc804-61f3-4456-98af-7fcbe2227d22 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "a recessive maxilla due to failure of elongation of the cranial base.",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "a protruding mandible due to reactivation of the condylar cartilage by acromegaly.",
"B": "a recessive maxilla due to failure of elongation of the cranial base.",
"C":... | 57a7ec13-0022-422a-80bb-92c0366065b3 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Bladder",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Bladder",
"B": "Kidney",
"C": "Ureter",
"D": "Urethra"
},
"Question": "Which of the following best describes the structure that collects urine in the body?"
} | 2c3f33fc-8cfe-4036-9adf-b859cd9dd203 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Melanocytes",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Motor neurons",
"B": "Skeletal muscles",
"C": "Melanocytes",
"D": "Sweat glands"
},
"Question": "Which of the following structures is derived from ectomesenchyme?"
} | 1d309a06-dfbd-4d60-bcc9-7bb13bcea1cd |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Glomerulus",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Afferent arteriole",
"B": "Glomerulus",
"C": "Loop of Henle",
"D": "Renal pelvis"
},
"Question": "Which of the following describes the cluster of blood capillaries found in each nephron in the kidney?"
} | 6e19f938-cdbd-4a16-93ce-25daba7c6965 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "They will only be able to breathe quietly.",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "They will be unable to breathe without life support.",
"B": "They will only be able to breathe quietly.",
"C": "It is impossible to predict an effect on breathing.",
"D": "Breathing will be ... | 1c26a02f-53fa-451f-b075-9e82f2a82700 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Epigastric",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Epigastric",
"B": "Hypochondriac",
"C": "Hypogastric",
"D": "Lumbar"
},
"Question": "Which of the following anatomical regions of abdomen lies just distal to the sternum?"
} | f860cd65-23fc-4c17-b179-c33daa9110b4 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Mucous membranes",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Hair in the nose",
"B": "Mucous membranes",
"C": "Osteoblasts",
"D": "Saliva"
},
"Question": "Which of the following best describes the human body's defense mechanism against environmental bacteria?"
} | 298f1437-bb07-4f6d-b886-1cac02207da0 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "ten weeks post-fertilization.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "six weeks post-fertilization.",
"B": "eight weeks post-fertilization.",
"C": "ten weeks post-fertilization.",
"D": "twelve weeks post-fertilization."
},
"Question": "The palatine processes begin to f... | b4f76a17-e33d-4cf9-8504-36fbe262aae0 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "contraction of contralateral limb musculature.",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "bilateral contraction of antigravity limb muscles.",
"B": "bilateral contraction of limb musculature.",
"C": "contraction of ipsilateral limb musculature.",
"D": "contraction of contrala... | f716bf78-5d05-4997-8531-1e48ad66357a |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "hard palate, upper lip, upper central incisor and lower first molar.",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "hard palate.",
"B": "hard palate and upper lip.",
"C": "hard palate, upper lip and upper central incisor.",
"D": "hard palate, upper lip, upper central incisor and ... | 45c6bd44-be5a-4258-b497-702bb90a8826 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Pupillary dilatation and a lateral strabismus",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Pupillary constriction and a medial strabismus",
"B": "Pupillary dilatation and a medial strabismus",
"C": "Pupillary constriction and a lateral strabismus",
"D": "Pupillary dilatation an... | edf6466c-784b-431f-aea8-d5d49665b4f8 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Proprioceptive information is carried by the masseteric and auriculotemporal nerves.",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "It has an articular disc of hyaline cartilage",
"B": "Its articular surfaces are covered by hyaline cartilage",
"C": "Proprioceptive information is carr... | 65491184-c4dd-4d00-9ade-81bb153ba6da |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "cricothyroid muscle is still functional but the interarytenoids are weak.",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "cricothyroid muscle is still functional but the interarytenoid muscles are fully active.",
"B": "cricothyroid muscle is still functional but the interarytenoids are we... | c3705430-3fc2-48e0-bf88-2e0d1d9fd65f |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "The mental symphysis closes at about 1 year postnatally",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "The mental symphysis closes at about 1 year postnatally",
"B": "The condylar growth cartilage ceases activity at puberty",
"C": "The ossification centre appears about 8 weeks I.U.L ... | fb7899b1-d90f-4bb2-abd8-dff0d9888741 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "It is a consensual reflex",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Its efferent limb is carried in the optic nerve",
"B": "It is mediated by the inferior colliculi in the midbrain",
"C": "It is a consensual reflex",
"D": "Its afferent limb is carried in the oculomotor nerve... | c2ee5a01-bb1d-46e2-ae02-ce250d6ff334 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "External intercostal muscles and diaphragm",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "External and internal intercostal muscles",
"B": "External intercostal muscles and diaphragm",
"C": "Internal intercostal muscles and diaphragm",
"D": "External and internal intercostal musc... | 516852ec-42bc-4a82-b9cd-72ae8360fafa |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Testes",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Glans penis",
"B": "Prepuce",
"C": "Prostate",
"D": "Testes"
},
"Question": "Male hormones are produced by which of the following?"
} | ec249f06-6d06-4604-b205-5dffc437aab2 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Pulmonary veins",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Aorta",
"B": "Carotid arteries",
"C": "Inferior vena cava",
"D": "Pulmonary veins"
},
"Question": "Oxygenated blood is carried to the heart by which of the following structures?"
} | 54303109-021b-4d9f-863e-796c55fdf55f |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Trachea",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Aorta",
"B": "Esophagus",
"C": "Trachea",
"D": "Pancreas"
},
"Question": "Which of the following allows air to pass into the lungs?"
} | 8c6900dd-ff9d-4615-a88d-afd6c4eec5b1 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "In the upper wall of the right atrium",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Between the left atrium and the left ventricle",
"B": "Between the right atrium and the right ventricle",
"C": "In the upper wall of the right atrium",
"D": "In the upper wall of the left ventric... | 062a4580-1774-493d-8481-82068bbdb5ea |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "deep to its inferior border.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "deep to its superior border.",
"B": "superficial to its superior border.",
"C": "deep to its inferior border.",
"D": "superficial to its inferior border."
},
"Question": "In relation to the rib, the c... | 626b2466-b97d-43d9-86b4-bf30dc4db57d |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "left and right submental lymph nodes.",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "left submental lymph node.",
"B": "left and right submental lymph nodes.",
"C": "left submandibular lymph node.",
"D": "left and right submandibular lymph nodes."
},
"Question": "The regional... | e0d6e8b0-68ca-4d6c-b27e-c52848179327 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "ectomesenchyme formation and occurs before neurulation.",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "mesoderm formation and occurs after neurulation.",
"B": "ectomesenchyme formation and occurs before neurulation.",
"C": "mesoderm formation and occurs before neurulation.",
"D":... | cca73fa9-a8c7-476c-958d-a685ed1baa00 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "influences the position of the viscerocranium.",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "is a secondary growth cartilage.",
"B": "influences the position of the viscerocranium.",
"C": "ceases activity at 7 years of age.",
"D": "can be reactivated in patients affected by acro... | 17994737-ef7c-4bdf-b22c-8db350b917a8 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Nitrogen",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Carbon dioxide",
"B": "Carbon monoxide",
"C": "Nitrogen",
"D": "Oxygen"
},
"Question": "Which of the following substances is found in greater quantity in exhaled air?"
} | a53d99ec-7585-4970-8ac8-9f465bf5e105 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Nephrolithiasis",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Glomerulonephritis",
"B": "Interstitial nephritis",
"C": "Nephrolithiasis",
"D": "Polycystic kidney"
},
"Question": "Which of the following conditions is characterized by the presence of kidney stones (renal calcu... | 405f14a5-bfc0-462b-ac7f-0bb2ddb12048 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "facial artery crosses the mandible.",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "facial artery crosses the mandible.",
"B": "facial artery crosses the maxilla.",
"C": "superficial temporal artery crosses the maxilla.",
"D": "superficial temporal artery crosses the orbital rim."... | be78ea5f-2147-457b-ad66-63be285db015 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Spleen",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Appendix",
"B": "Gallbladder",
"C": "Spleen",
"D": "Urinary bladder"
},
"Question": "A patient sustains severe blunt trauma to the left upper abdomen and requires surgery. Which one of the following organs is most likely t... | df71fb33-c9ca-40ea-a82f-88777ee92de9 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "It is formed of Purkinje fibres and is the only electrical connection between the atria and the ventricles",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "It is formed of autonomic nerve processes and is the only electrical connection between the atria and the ventricles.",
"B": "It is fo... | 07e125d7-9892-45dc-8cf5-3da076dfcffc |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Flexion",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Abduction",
"B": "Eversion",
"C": "Flexion",
"D": "Pronation"
},
"Question": "Which of the following terms describes the motion of bending the forearm toward the body?"
} | 6238bb64-d7ea-4c63-a330-0f0a5a1fdd90 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "constriction of the laryngeal entrance.",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "constriction of the laryngeal entrance.",
"B": "upward movement of the epiglottis.",
"C": "downward movement of the larynx.",
"D": "increase in respiratory rate."
},
"Question": "Food is pr... | f984b83c-01b3-4f45-b958-26216adabd73 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Duodenum",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Gastroesophageal sphincter",
"B": "Duodenum",
"C": "Ileocecum",
"D": "Jejunum"
},
"Question": "At which of the following locations does bile enter the digestive tract?"
} | e43cd2db-4a48-4a7f-adf8-8d8f434bbf35 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Erect",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Dorsal",
"B": "Erect",
"C": "Lateral",
"D": "Prone"
},
"Question": "In which of the following positions does a patient lie face down?"
} | 776d47fb-0898-411d-9fbe-152c31d1a8c1 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "palatine, frontonasal and secondary nasal processes.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "palatine processes.",
"B": "palatine and frontonasal processes.",
"C": "palatine, frontonasal and secondary nasal processes.",
"D": "palatine, frontonasal, secondary nasal processe... | 313b7e17-987f-47d9-b6c7-bbb87e46d431 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "is opened by the action of levator veli palatini.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "connects the inner ear and nasopharynx.",
"B": "is derived from the second pharyngeal pouch.",
"C": "is opened by the action of levator veli palatini.",
"D": "is closed by the action ... | c063b6e5-a4c1-4582-b28b-1f101ac59838 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Spleen",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Appendix",
"B": "Gallbladder",
"C": "Pancreas",
"D": "Spleen"
},
"Question": "Which of the following is the lymphoid organ that is a reservoir for red blood cells and filters organisms from the blood?"
} | 5f75bcfd-427e-4dfe-84e0-ed87553e7e9f |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Thoracic and abdominal",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Abdominal and pelvic",
"B": "Cranial and spinal",
"C": "Thoracic and abdominal",
"D": "Pericardial and pleural"
},
"Question": "Which of the following cavities are separated by the diaphragm?"
} | ead04614-1456-4d26-ae5c-0190743df9ea |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "smooth muscle and respiratory epithelium.",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "cartilage, smooth muscle and respiratory epithelium.",
"B": "cartilage and smooth muscle.",
"C": "cartilage and respiratory epithelium.",
"D": "smooth muscle and respiratory epithelium."
},... | 1f1f7faa-b40f-4d85-ad28-952b36ce9214 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Liver",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Gallbladder",
"B": "Kidney",
"C": "Liver",
"D": "Spleen"
},
"Question": "Which of the following organs removes bilirubin from the blood, manufactures plasma proteins, and is involved with the production of prothrombin and f... | 50038b69-eff0-462f-82dc-de2f3033ba20 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Gastroesophageal reflux disease",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Crohn's disease",
"B": "Esophageal varices",
"C": "Gastroesophageal reflux disease",
"D": "Pyloric stenosis"
},
"Question": "Which of the following conditions is characterized by incompetence of th... | 5fffc106-45cd-4752-8572-c77420fcd105 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "trigeminal and vagus nerves.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "trigeminal and glossopharyngeal nerves.",
"B": "facial and glossopharyngeal nerves.",
"C": "trigeminal and vagus nerves.",
"D": "facial and vagus nerves."
},
"Question": "The muscles of the soft palat... | 5ec2c848-052c-438f-89f4-640563f19b5d |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Femur",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Calcaneus",
"B": "Femur",
"C": "Symphysis pubis",
"D": "Tibia"
},
"Question": "Which of the following is the large bone found superior to the patella and inferior to the ischium?"
} | bc0e6db6-b35c-4978-bd0c-0a2082639fb6 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "lower lip, mandibular teeth and labial gingivae of the anterior mandibular teeth.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "lower lip.",
"B": "lower lip and mandibular teeth.",
"C": "lower lip, mandibular teeth and labial gingivae of the anterior mandibular teeth.",
"D": "lo... | b6f21172-0413-4e8f-8946-2c8845662ca8 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "internal laryngeal nerve which is the afferent limb of the cough reflex.",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "internal laryngeal nerve which is the afferent limb of the cough reflex.",
"B": "external laryngeal nerve which is the afferent limb of the gag reflex.",
"C": "inte... | d65540ae-0edf-4b8a-b39d-4363f45bc3ff |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "intramembranous ossification and follow the somatic growth pattern.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "endochondral ossification and follow the somatic growth pattern.",
"B": "endochondral ossification and follow the neural growth pattern.",
"C": "intramembranous ossifica... | 7ac48f03-625a-4a3b-b1d2-1785d701dac4 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Lower leg",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Heel",
"B": "Lower leg",
"C": "Toes",
"D": "Thigh"
},
"Question": "The physician directs the medical assistant to complete a request form for an X-ray study of the fibula. The procedure will be performed on which of the... | 5720ed28-526f-4e9b-ad63-0d2b62e52065 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Erythrocyte",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Lymphocyte",
"B": "Monocyte",
"C": "Erythrocyte",
"D": "Basophil"
},
"Question": "Which cells in the blood do not have a nucleus?"
} | 53f08db0-89cf-4767-a0a6-3b17d1892469 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "frontal and parietal bones.",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "frontal and parietal bones.",
"B": "left and right parietal bones.",
"C": "parietal and occipital bones.",
"D": "parietal, squamous temporal and greater wing of the sphenoid."
},
"Question": "The coron... | 29f5b565-3966-405c-8887-8a33609ddcbf |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "hyoid bone, thyroid cartilage, cricoid cartilage.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "hyoid bone, cricoid cartilage, thyroid cartilage.",
"B": "thyroid cartilage, cricoid cartilage, hyoid bone.",
"C": "hyoid bone, thyroid cartilage, cricoid cartilage.",
"D": "thyroid c... | f2f18fbc-fb2c-4c81-85a3-27c74d85a3b5 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "All of the above",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "The supraorbital foramen",
"B": "The infraorbital foramen",
"C": "The mental foramen",
"D": "All of the above"
},
"Question": "Which of the following bony structures may be palpated in a live patient?"
} | 946fb6d7-a808-4b2f-92dc-52e132240eaf |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "The vagus nerves",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "The phrenic nerves",
"B": "The splanchnic nerves",
"C": "The sympathetic trunks",
"D": "The vagus nerves"
},
"Question": "Which of the following structures accompany the oesophagus through the diaphragm?"
} | c753e108-1606-468e-8a7a-77f998522a37 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Left ventricle → aorta → arteries →capillaries → veins",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Left ventricle → aorta → arteries → veins → capillaries",
"B": "Left ventricle → aorta → arteries →capillaries → veins",
"C": "Right ventricle → pulmonary trunk → arteries → capillar... | 90d708b7-b01e-4a97-9c67-c74a62ef0aa6 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "dorsal",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "caudal",
"B": "dorsal",
"C": "frontal",
"D": "transverse"
},
"Question": "The anatomic location of the spinal canal is"
} | 5491a5ce-5e84-42be-b460-4de7227442ee |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "superficial to masseter and enters the mouth opposite the upper second molar.",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "deep to masseter and enters the mouth opposite the upper second molar.",
"B": "superficial to masseter and enters the mouth opposite the upper second molar.",
... | 01501e29-7490-4e8d-849b-0d54c7763de7 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Downward",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Inward",
"B": "Outward",
"C": "Upward",
"D": "Downward"
},
"Question": "If the foot is abducted, it is moved in which direction?"
} | 77b712c8-7d58-42d5-9385-49928565cbdf |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "is a terminal branch of the maxillary division of the trigeminal nerve.",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "is a terminal branch of the maxillary division of the trigeminal nerve.",
"B": "is a terminal branch of the maxillary branch of the facial nerve.",
"C": "carries par... | 2c914104-e8d0-45ed-be44-7d7ba09f3f31 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Peristalsis",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Absorption",
"B": "Emulsion",
"C": "Peristalsis",
"D": "Regurgitation"
},
"Question": "Which of the following best describes the process whereby the stomach muscles contract to propel food through the digestive tract?... | 6898d055-1945-4cba-8c29-b97912f8d19a |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Synapse",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Dendrite",
"B": "Glial cell",
"C": "Nerve center",
"D": "Synapse"
},
"Question": "Which of the following is the point at which an impulse is transmitted from one neuron to another neuron?"
} | fb1e323b-9c71-4099-88ae-10e79fbc0f26 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Medial pterygoid.",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Masseter",
"B": "Temporalis",
"C": "Lateral pterygoid",
"D": "Medial pterygoid."
},
"Question": "Which of the following muscles initiates elevation of the mandible?"
} | 697bb74b-61fe-476c-a1a7-fe8d996ac989 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Pancreas",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Adrenal gland",
"B": "Gallbladder",
"C": "Liver",
"D": "Pancreas"
},
"Question": "Which of the following is an accessory organ of the gastrointestinal system that is responsible for secreting insulin?"
} | 7ba3cae0-6555-423e-a6bb-d42776d1e54f |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "loss of taste and somaesthetic sensation over the posterior third of the tongue.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "loss of taste over the anterior two-thirds of the tongue.",
"B": "loss of somaesthetic sensation over the anterior two thirds of the tongue.",
"C": "loss of... | 4b288836-e143-4c2b-b079-4a22e20f6390 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "ptosis.",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "a convergent strabismus.",
"B": "ptosis.",
"C": "pupillary contriction.",
"D": "bitemporal hemianopia."
},
"Question": "A possible effect of damage to the third cranial nerve by trauma to the orbit is"
} | 72abc9a9-86b2-48a7-a0a3-92eeb7969cd5 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Pulmonary arteries",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Inferior vena cava",
"B": "Left ventricle",
"C": "Pulmonary arteries",
"D": "Pulmonary veins"
},
"Question": "Blood flows from the right ventricle of the heart into which of the following structures?"
} | 81babb3e-9ef9-4fbd-9ee0-7c96d230ffe1 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "lift their shoulders against resistance.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "extend their neck against resistance.",
"B": "extend their neck without impairment.",
"C": "lift their shoulders against resistance.",
"D": "lift their shoulders without impairment."
},
"Q... | ab1532e7-3dbe-4d98-a6ff-f2f1609f817c |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "The muscles of mastication and anterior belly of digastric",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "The muscles of mastication",
"B": "The muscles of mastication and anterior belly of digastric",
"C": "The muscles of mastication and anterior and posterior bellies of digastric",... | defeb9c9-a344-408b-820c-18a8a973d58e |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "On the anterior side of the neck",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "In front of the ears and just above eye level",
"B": "In the antecubital space",
"C": "In the middle of the groin",
"D": "On the anterior side of the neck"
},
"Question": "Which of the following b... | af8f23b2-75ae-4e11-b4fc-c8b1c990fb2f |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "skilled motor movements decussate in the pyramids.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "nociception decussate in the medial lemniscus",
"B": "skilled movements decussate in the medial lemniscus",
"C": "skilled motor movements decussate in the pyramids.",
"D": "discrimin... | 767a4346-8023-4676-a82e-edbef882d093 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "tracheal rings.",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "thyroid cartilage.",
"B": "cricothyroid membrane.",
"C": "cricoid cartilage.",
"D": "tracheal rings."
},
"Question": "The respiratory tract is crossed by the isthmus of the thyroid gland at the level of the"
} | 27ac40ef-63c8-48d0-9e53-1158aad20f5f |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "The mental nerve",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "The incisive nerve",
"B": "The mental nerve",
"C": "The buccal nerve",
"D": "The lingual nerve"
},
"Question": "You notice a lesion on the labial alveolar mucosa of the lower right lateral incisor tooth of one of... | c7f6d802-b196-458a-a154-1c7b4dfc7741 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "the capsule and ligaments of the TMJ and the lateral pterygoid muscle.",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "the capsule and ligaments of the TMJ and the medial pterygoid muscle.",
"B": "the capsule and ligaments of the TMJ and the lateral pterygoid muscle.",
"C": "the artic... | 597a2535-fce8-472f-99fa-7812d330a1ff |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Acetylcholine",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Acetylcholine",
"B": "Cholecystokinin",
"C": "Deoxyribose",
"D": "Oxytocin"
},
"Question": "Which of the following is a substance that aids the transmission of nerve impulses to the muscles?"
} | f605c02d-9d31-47da-af62-0b23bac87df5 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Lamina IX",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Lamina I.",
"B": "Lamina II.",
"C": "Lamina V.",
"D": "Lamina IX"
},
"Question": "In the spinal cord, motor neuron cell bodies are located in"
} | d8c22211-0d09-4cb1-910e-c5773bb4c044 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "anterior fragment to be displaced downwards by the action of the digastric muscle.",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "anterior fragment to be displaced downwards by the action of the digastric muscle.",
"B": "posterior fragment to be displaced anteriorly by the action of the ... | 3166d67c-fd79-40ec-a547-5dc30f973c1b |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "abducens nerve.",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "oculomotor nerve.",
"B": "trochlear nerve.",
"C": "ophthalmic trigeminal nerve.",
"D": "abducens nerve."
},
"Question": "Examination of a patient indicates that they have a medially directed strabismus (squint). T... | 9681cfc0-dc21-4af4-b512-3f6ab1786699 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "atrophy",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "spastic paralysis",
"B": "flaccid paralysis",
"C": "atrophy",
"D": "contracture"
},
"Question": "A patient cuts a peripheral motor nerve in their wrist when they fall through a plate glass window. If the nerve does not re... | 5740f32e-e441-4a3f-baed-66c6f07d444f |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "spastic paralysis.",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "spastic paralysis.",
"B": "flaccid paralysis.",
"C": "tremor.",
"D": "hyporeflexia."
},
"Question": "A patient suffers a CVA in the area of the left internal capsule conveying motor neurons to the right leg. Th... | af57c5af-5723-4381-9d1a-c66133cafa39 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "right lung because the right main bronchus is wider and more vertical than the left.",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "right lung because the right main bronchus is wider and more vertical than the left.",
"B": "left lung because the left main bronchus is wider and more vert... | e554901a-73d5-41d1-ae4e-a1770081d979 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Electrolytes",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Androgens",
"B": "Catecholamines",
"C": "Electrolytes",
"D": "Estrogens"
},
"Question": "Calcium, potassium, and sodium are classified as which of the following?"
} | 3c30d66e-edec-4d40-9aad-5edbde596293 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "sympathetic post-ganglionic neurons and target organs",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "parasympathetic pre- and post-ganglionic neurons",
"B": "sympathetic pre- and post-ganglionic neurons",
"C": "parasympathetic post-ganglionic neurons and target organs",
"D": "sym... | b397fcd8-3416-4295-99a8-1d8c48fce92d |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Bartholin's",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Adrenal",
"B": "Bartholin's",
"C": "Bulbourethral",
"D": "Corpus luteum"
},
"Question": "Which of the following are mucus-producing glands located on each side of the vaginal opening?"
} | f6c0c838-96ae-4b71-a6a5-e5158d9249c2 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "inferior to the thyroid cartilage.",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "superior to the thyroid cartilage.",
"B": "inferior to the thyroid cartilage.",
"C": "inferior to the cricoid cartilage.",
"D": "superior to the thyroid isthmus."
},
"Question": "When an emergen... | ae1e4b72-33e6-4eca-84dc-d515b3f887be |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "arachnoid and pia maters.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "skull and dura mater.",
"B": "dura mater and arachnoid mater.",
"C": "arachnoid and pia maters.",
"D": "pia mater and brain surface."
},
"Question": "Cerebrospinal fluid circulates around the brain betwe... | bcf14d9c-b43a-4179-af5b-c6a45ead8db1 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Epiglottis",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Alveoli",
"B": "Epiglottis",
"C": "Larynx",
"D": "Uvula"
},
"Question": "Which of the following closes and seals off the lower airway during swallowing?"
} | 73e4a1b6-eaa0-44ef-90a5-f183dcf4e65c |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "The floor",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "The roof",
"B": "The floor",
"C": "The lateral wall",
"D": "The medial wall"
},
"Question": "Which orbital wall is most likely to collapse in a 'blow out' fracture?"
} | 4945bb15-50b7-468b-ab37-01fb9123005b |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "the floor of the orbit, the upper posterior teeth and the infratemporal fossa.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "the floor of the orbit.",
"B": "the floor of the orbit and the upper posterior teeth.",
"C": "the floor of the orbit, the upper posterior teeth and the infrat... | 832d0cee-0478-42fc-8673-9d99cf998376 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "The zygomaticomaxillary sutures contribute to increase in height and length of the maxilla",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Pneumatisation by enlargement of the developing maxillary sinus ceases at puberty",
"B": "Space is created for the eruption of the permanent molars by... | 56f3bfbe-96b4-40aa-b4d2-b61416ebe5a3 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "muscles of the lower lip.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "taste buds on the posterior third of the tongue.",
"B": "muscles of the soft palate.",
"C": "muscles of the lower lip.",
"D": "the parotid salivary gland."
},
"Question": "The seventh cranial nerve suppl... | 200595ce-769e-47e1-b140-c607b18dd905 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "The anterior ethmoidal, frontal and maxillary sinuses",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "The anterior ethmoidal sinuses",
"B": "The anterior ethmoidal and frontal sinuses",
"C": "The anterior ethmoidal, frontal and maxillary sinuses",
"D": "The anterior ethmoidal, fro... | 872f23c2-f504-41b8-a07b-a3a45f4b9159 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Collagen",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Collagen",
"B": "Heparin",
"C": "Lipocyte",
"D": "Melanin"
},
"Question": "Which of the following is a structural, fibrous protein found in the dermis?"
} | 471f92de-c6e7-44dc-b4c3-ad0570fe64c3 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "a combination of these three processes.",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "descent of the tongue.",
"B": "changes in flexure of the developing brain.",
"C": "hydrophilic molecules increasing turgor pressure in the palatine shelves.",
"D": "a combination of these three... | 9647b67f-9ffc-4da7-a1c3-6b00a34ac0b0 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "The buccal surfaces of the upper molars and lingual surfaces of the lower incisors.",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "The palatal surfaces of the upper molars and lingual surfaces of the lower incisors.",
"B": "The buccal surfaces of the upper molars and lingual surfaces of ... | da9ca8f1-2722-48f7-9680-36b5c258baf8 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "the mucosa covering the vocal folds is tightly attached to underlying tissues.",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "there are numerous mucous glands in the vestibular folds.",
"B": "the mucosa covering the vocal folds is tightly attached to underlying tissues.",
"C": "fluid... | 911cb582-e0d0-4499-bd54-afac5f48e816 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "arise from the ascending aorta and fill during diastole.",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "arise from the arch of the aorta and fill during diastole.",
"B": "arise from the ascending aorta and fill during systole.",
"C": "arise from the arch of the aorta and fill during ... | 2171e46d-c6dd-4395-878d-13533a1d0281 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Left lateral pterygoid muscle",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Left lateral pterygoid muscle",
"B": "Right lateral pterygoid muscle",
"C": "Left medial pterygoid muscle",
"D": "Right medial pterygoid muscle"
},
"Question": "Which muscle is the most active during... | 11030051-9ad1-4ff3-95f7-61159e18e7c0 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "diaphragm, parietal pleura and pericardium.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "diaphragm.",
"B": "diaphragm and parietal pleura.",
"C": "diaphragm, parietal pleura and pericardium.",
"D": "diaphragm, parietal pleura, pericardium and intercostals muscles."
},
"Ques... | 71b721ce-aea2-4eca-8527-20860cc3354a |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "third cranial nerves.",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "third cranial nerves.",
"B": "fourth cranial nerves.",
"C": "fifth cranial nerves.",
"D": "sixth cranial nerves."
},
"Question": "Parasympathetic preganglionic nerves leave the central nervous system with th... | d27e5b57-7822-4990-a849-2d13aab101a7 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "red below the mucogingival junction and light pink above it.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "light pink in colour on both sides of the mucogingigival junction.",
"B": "light pink below the mucogingival junction and red above it.",
"C": "red below the mucogingival junct... | 951948c9-4f34-4031-9efa-d74e0f5aef56 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "maxillary and mandibular processes.",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "maxillary and mandibular processes.",
"B": "left and right mandibular processes.",
"C": "maxillary and frontonasal processes.",
"D": "mandibular and hyoid arches."
},
"Question": "Macrostomia r... | eedff4c2-c0bb-4bfd-ba29-20ab021e3553 |
anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "to be palpable both intra- and extraorally.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "to be palpable intraorally..",
"B": "to be palpable extraorally.",
"C": "to be palpable both intra- and extraorally.",
"D": "only to be detectable by radiographical examination."
},
"Qu... | 943042ac-a673-4a60-a071-aa0abb32351d |
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