id stringlengths 36 36 | input stringlengths 26 249 | expected_output stringlengths 29 160 | metadata.query_id stringlengths 1 4 | metadata.split stringclasses 1
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|---|---|---|---|---|
7c6b440d-32e6-48f9-86c5-2be462b4fd98 | Healthy volunteers exhibit rapid and transient increase of cellular ATP after being bolus-injected with fructose. | [{"id": "10883736", "score": 1}] | 504 | train |
09282c5f-95c0-4071-8c75-012f1924286b | Ultrasound guidance significantly reduces the number of needle insertion attempts necessary for a given procedure. | [{"id": "15482274", "score": 1}] | 1340 | train |
18e0ca6e-eaa9-43d8-8667-7d75f0ce17c6 | CD28 initiates tonic signaling in conventional T cells, which causes an exhaustion phenotype and limited efficiency. | [{"id": "18231807", "score": 1}] | 200 | train |
8883927e-a89e-4d94-9e9c-dce31117ca2a | Integrated care is successful at tackling multiple comorbidities. | [{"id": "15041758", "score": 1}] | 648 | train |
c880ca8f-034e-4f19-882d-53c33f2610b4 | Eilat virus (EILV) produced in mosquitos elicits rapid and long-lasting neutralizing antibodies in nonhuman primates. | [{"id": "24922825", "score": 1}] | 372 | train |
2ca6ae40-2538-43a9-bec2-1895cc3395b9 | CCL19 is predominantly present within dLNs. | [{"id": "2177022", "score": 1}] | 199 | train |
3765d388-34a7-443f-b671-d37290f511a8 | Egr3 regulates the homeostasis of B and T cells. | [{"id": "1550937", "score": 1}] | 371 | train |
ffcc6048-bcf8-4cf9-ab72-4f198c2e14eb | Headaches are correlated with cognitive impairment. | [{"id": "17930286", "score": 1}] | 500 | train |
ac5b09c0-01bc-43d2-9c42-3931a1c924e4 | Type 1 Diabetes is associated with subtle perturbations in T reg development. | [{"id": "13923140", "score": 1}, {"id": "13940200", "score": 1}, {"id": "11899391", "score": 1}] | 1334 | train |
b59ddf91-8703-4c87-876f-3fb330d786af | Integrated care is ineffective at tackling multiple comorbidities. | [{"id": "15041758", "score": 1}] | 647 | train |
7fa35576-5a25-4845-b084-6f05b6095658 | HbA1c consistently overestimates glycemic control in black individuals with Sickle cell trait (SCT). | [{"id": "26064662", "score": 1}] | 499 | train |
474e6e40-abaa-40a7-a26b-dee1c5ae482b | Egr2 regulates the homeostasis of B and T cells. | [{"id": "1550937", "score": 1}] | 370 | train |
3ad60073-43cf-4084-b149-0f0050471d13 | C2 works synergistically with A-769662 to activate dephosphorylated AMPK. | [{"id": "19313533", "score": 1}] | 196 | train |
bbde4afb-3163-4c57-b7c7-acc84d9824b7 | Two variants of chromosome 6q21 are associated with radiation therapy-induced second malignancies in pediatric Hodgkin lymphoma patients. | [{"id": "1649738", "score": 1}] | 1333 | train |
da327ebe-7fba-4ed0-9f5b-5f1d7cf90a48 | Intake of folic acid (FA) and vitamin B6 (VB6) reduces levels of homocysteine. | [{"id": "12810152", "score": 1}] | 646 | train |
6bfd97ce-ac71-4159-8061-69a92eb9675f | Having a main partner worsens HIV outcomes. | [{"id": "17077004", "score": 1}] | 498 | train |
24be1c60-54f5-45cc-8a1a-f67061479437 | British male students are bullied more than British female students. | [{"id": "16855829", "score": 1}] | 187 | train |
0ca72293-e055-4de5-ba2b-0febceea5bd6 | Tumor development occurs in conjunction with upregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines. | [{"id": "14075252", "score": 1}] | 1331 | train |
8cffcef0-37b2-4279-9eb4-7e6cec011074 | Ectopic expression of Sall4, Nanog, Esrrb, and Lin28 generates induced pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic fibroblasts more efficiently than other factor combinations. | [{"id": "6826100", "score": 1}] | 369 | train |
a37f7ee1-896a-421c-b13f-89c18ddf8f2d | Intake of folic acid (FA) and vitamin B6 (VB6) increases levels of homocysteine. | [{"id": "12810152", "score": 1}] | 645 | train |
977f66d9-8380-4fd3-9535-7fcfd56f86f6 | Having a main partner improves HIV outcomes. | [{"id": "17077004", "score": 1}] | 495 | train |
65f02c2e-1dcd-4784-8d4e-38cf6b124551 | Early patent ductus ateriosus (PDA) screening increases in-hospital mortality. | [{"id": "27099731", "score": 1}] | 368 | train |
03d0a7ec-38e1-4552-a69a-b0d10d8dbc50 | HOXB4 is a highly expressed component of cellular secretome from fetal liver cell populations. | [{"id": "19583924", "score": 1}] | 493 | train |
2586bd82-2788-4373-afc4-d660bc384acf | Tumor development occurs in conjunction with suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokines. | [{"id": "14075252", "score": 1}] | 1330 | train |
fef29316-ff27-4968-8dfb-8d64e21ee124 | Broadly HIV-1 Neutralizing Antibodies (bnAb) 10EB have no affinity for phospholipids. | [{"id": "4421578", "score": 1}] | 189 | train |
fed05475-ab36-42bf-b64c-f745375b57b6 | Insulin decreases risk of severe kidney failure. | [{"id": "13619127", "score": 1}] | 642 | train |
74c480e2-fb8a-41c0-af46-7631ead3c214 | Insulin effects appetite via ventral tegmental neurons. | [{"id": "15535511", "score": 1}] | 643 | train |
d782ffdb-6ed4-4468-a942-0165dcf0486a | HSCT-T dosage may not be diagnostic if the onset of symptoms occurs less than 3 hours before AMI. | [{"id": "34873974", "score": 1}] | 494 | train |
9eb7721f-bcf7-4bac-88b1-739e968c2337 | British female students are bullied more than British male students. | [{"id": "16855829", "score": 1}] | 186 | train |
7b489822-2c16-4f2c-ad7e-7f2b65d499e0 | Early patent ductus ateriosus (PDA) screening decreases in-hospital mortality. | [{"id": "27099731", "score": 1}] | 367 | train |
88edc0d7-612d-40a2-aa03-438ab18526c8 | Tuberculosis-induced granulomas express different immune system protein signatures than the surrounding tissue. | [{"id": "3475317", "score": 1}] | 1328 | train |
41540bfc-5b1d-40c8-a1a6-2b90879b2d63 | ERAP1 SNPs are epistatic to HLA alleles for ankylosing spondylitis. | [{"id": "13956305", "score": 1}] | 366 | train |
447cf1d8-b2cc-476a-8593-70abbfd98cba | Bone marrow cells don't contribute to adult macrophage compartments. | [{"id": "12827098", "score": 1}] | 184 | train |
4c4d52ad-b1e8-4b4b-b4f6-779d8bd6a029 | Tuberculosis incidence occurs at higher rates in more sparsely populated areas in the UK. | [{"id": "24241932", "score": 1}, {"id": "22194407", "score": 1}] | 1327 | train |
3aa02d05-77f0-4d7e-ab97-37cffee2b012 | ER-localized phosphatase Sac1 processes PI4P through coordination with OSBP and the endosome-localized protein sorting nexin 2. | [{"id": "600437", "score": 1}] | 365 | train |
49a387dc-b697-48fc-964a-07c02c41617e | HOXB4 facilitates HSC expansion when co-cultured with HSCs. | [{"id": "19583924", "score": 1}] | 492 | train |
2e53645a-4665-42b8-84ec-2c92ee0e650f | Treatment with the EC uptake inhibitor AM404 resulted in a dose-dependent decrease in the expression of immobility. | [{"id": "40476126", "score": 1}] | 1325 | train |
3c90eb41-8b79-4875-8bd2-2541083d3629 | EGR2 is important to myelination of the peripheral nervous system. | [{"id": "1550937", "score": 1}] | 364 | train |
67697562-4483-4c80-9259-182026dada9d | Inside the body, falciparum parasites reproduce asexually. | [{"id": "6503185", "score": 1}] | 640 | train |
fa3a01ee-56cc-4ffc-a9b7-0c27bd59ef41 | Birth-weight is negatively associated with breast cancer. | [{"id": "16322674", "score": 1}, {"id": "27123743", "score": 1}, {"id": "23557241", "score": 1}, {"id": "17450673", "score": 1}] | 178 | train |
24d1d58c-709d-40f7-97d5-42bdba0f45e9 | Input from mental and physical health care professionals is not effective at decreasing homelessness. | [{"id": "25649714", "score": 1}] | 638 | train |
21731757-14bf-4337-8e6d-72b91a787077 | HNF4A mutations are associated with macrosomia in infancy. | [{"id": "56893404", "score": 1}] | 490 | train |
3306128b-fb5c-4468-94e1-d8c7758eccaa | Bone Marrow (BM) transplantation is used to treat acute myeloid leukemia (AML) | [{"id": "11369420", "score": 1}] | 182 | train |
5496dcdd-30da-449d-8094-34477fc199d5 | BRCA 1 mutation carriers' risk of breast and ovarian cancer depends on where the mutation is located. | [{"id": "9394119", "score": 1}] | 159 | train |
004734d4-35cb-4e98-bd6f-a0d0408cc223 | Treatment with a protein named FN restores regenerative abilities of aged muscles. | [{"id": "19912367", "score": 1}] | 1324 | train |
45c82a9b-b45f-4d3e-9c7d-9622ff339fc3 | Asymptomatic visual impairment screening in elderly populations leads to improved vision. | [{"id": "26016929", "score": 1}] | 138 | train |
1d40bfaa-c18a-4348-8c7f-86a3b27fc34f | Inhibiting glucose-6-phospate dehydrogenase improves lipogenesis by deactivating LKB1-AMPK signaling. | [{"id": "1686997", "score": 1}] | 635 | train |
a8174e12-7287-42d0-af15-cb7257e21766 | HIV trans-activator protein (TAT) effectively transports large and small molecules across cellular membranes into larger populations of neurons. | [{"id": "6625693", "score": 1}] | 489 | train |
6734da1a-53e7-444d-be78-df2ee0826e8b | EG7 tumors can be killed by systemic oxaliplatin primed CD8+ T cells from the tumor-draining lymph node cells. | [{"id": "5386514", "score": 1}] | 363 | train |
4baec0a3-91ff-41c4-8045-fdaf53c3690b | DUSP4 increases apoptosis. | [{"id": "7821634", "score": 1}] | 309 | train |
56468c04-8c6f-4d4d-b81e-323ff5aad715 | Bcp1 is a chaperone for Rpl23. | [{"id": "8126244", "score": 1}] | 173 | train |
c425ff0f-06d0-43ac-9eb6-68c5ffd40d54 | Bacteriophagaes MS2 and Qβ are members of the Leviviridae. | [{"id": "6903077", "score": 1}] | 161 | train |
89b699ad-5c8b-4d3d-895c-601b99dd4781 | Treatment with a protein named FN impairs regenerative abilities of aged muscles. | [{"id": "19912367", "score": 1}] | 1323 | train |
95639aca-7f23-4e06-9945-be5f0da0c2cc | Inhibiting focal adhesion formation increases the rate at which cells convert mechanical strain into inflammation and fibrosis. | [{"id": "5172048", "score": 1}] | 633 | train |
9518db4f-60a5-498f-a240-94ae196f9d86 | HAND2 methylation is a key step in early endometrial carcinogenesis. | [{"id": "1780819", "score": 1}] | 488 | train |
07f9f53b-a685-4419-9658-31c736fb3082 | Blocking the interaction between TDP-43 and respiratory complex I proteins ND3 and ND6 prevents TDP-43-induced neuronal loss. | [{"id": "16966326", "score": 1}] | 181 | train |
b3dbf030-2ed5-4e32-b06b-bf421d8fbf9b | During the primary early antibody response activated B cells migrate toward the inner-and outer follicular areas where oxysterol accumulation is generated by stromal cells. | [{"id": "38587347", "score": 1}] | 361 | train |
dd972e96-f835-4de2-847d-12aabcd66b78 | Transplanted human glial progenitor cells can mature in their host animal. | [{"id": "16284655", "score": 1}] | 1322 | train |
2756eb46-d821-4e0e-ac5f-13e9d2bcd642 | Inhibiting focal adhesion formation enables cells to convert mechanical strain into eventual scarring. | [{"id": "5172048", "score": 1}] | 632 | train |
61051f79-a562-48a6-b83b-2c52b8a627e6 | During non-homologous end joining, the ligation step is not as tolerant of disrepairs and other distortions when joining 5' of strand breaks as compared to 3' strand breaks. | [{"id": "18111172", "score": 1}] | 358 | train |
da84a40c-28c8-4b7e-a63c-0685c8a6d070 | H4 G94P proteins suppress degradation of free histones via Rad53-dependent mechanisms. | [{"id": "14637235", "score": 1}] | 487 | train |
04b75092-d4a4-42b6-8b95-2bba1b605703 | BiP is a general endoplasmic reticulum stress marker. | [{"id": "32587939", "score": 1}] | 176 | train |
f6a509a2-e52a-4c66-9d8b-d6f46d705f49 | Transcription rates in S. cerevisiae range between 7 and 12 kb/min. | [{"id": "13072112", "score": 1}, {"id": "16237005", "score": 1}] | 1315 | train |
7defb43a-f78b-4015-a041-b844f50ed103 | Inhibiting HDAC6 increases survival of mice with ARID1A mutated tumors. | [{"id": "5468807", "score": 1}] | 631 | train |
c09bc4ec-7dbf-49bf-9c0c-0d25baff4c1c | H4 G94P proteins inhibit chromatin assembly, which decreases free histones. | [{"id": "14637235", "score": 1}] | 486 | train |
22f17657-3a79-4f69-be73-ff5c6b4d4e05 | During non-homologous end joining, the ligation step is not as tolerant of disrepairs and other distortions when joining 3' of strand breaks as compared to 5' strand breaks. | [{"id": "18111172", "score": 1}] | 357 | train |
88ac5785-81fc-41a7-8d28-c1bd95a6d986 | Binding of p53 to enhancer regions (p53BERs) regulates the activity of p53 transcription and cell cycle arrest through the production of p53-dependent eRNAs. | [{"id": "9669099", "score": 1}] | 177 | train |
96ce2174-a4ee-45d1-b4a7-7bc7e8b54c47 | Transcription rates in S. cerevisiae range between 0.7 and 2 kb/min. | [{"id": "13072112", "score": 1}, {"id": "16237005", "score": 1}] | 1314 | train |
074426a0-c5ae-46e6-aa57-66ae5012d67d | Induction of urokinase receptor signaling in podocytes causes foot process effacement and proteinuria. | [{"id": "16355392", "score": 1}] | 626 | train |
8e2b0601-071d-4e40-9977-e9db8b1ac73e | H4 G94P proteins induce degradation of free histones via Rad53-dependent mechanisms. | [{"id": "14637235", "score": 1}] | 485 | train |
1c7f12ac-8fb5-4c32-ae48-f119073fc538 | Dscam1 acts as a hypervariable pattern-recognition receptor for the immune system. | [{"id": "6144337", "score": 1}] | 356 | train |
fa2e6e34-095d-4e1a-ba72-8ba272583bc8 | Transcription factor EB induces transcription of pro-inflammatory cytokines in macrophages infected with Staphylococcus aureus. | [{"id": "24177706", "score": 1}] | 1312 | train |
88342d04-cc74-4e29-badd-f3eb4d657f68 | De novo assembly of sequence data has fewer specific contigs than unassembled sequence data. | [{"id": "6173523", "score": 1}] | 310 | train |
ecb3f713-e5a8-4eca-8a34-da235e48daee | H4 G94P proteins induce chromatin assembly, which increases free histones. | [{"id": "14637235", "score": 1}] | 484 | train |
11754d32-2f39-4838-86fb-14b078d3e3b0 | Induced hepatic stem cells possess the potential to differentiate into hepatocytic cells. | [{"id": "20033112", "score": 1}] | 625 | train |
345e77b3-1ef3-44e7-bb0d-62ded7e71543 | Drosophila supracellular actomyosin structures are found at boundaries in wing imaginal discs. | [{"id": "12800122", "score": 1}, {"id": "38380061", "score": 1}] | 355 | train |
0e7cd8b9-c998-4af0-8952-29538b9faaed | De novo assembly of sequence data has shorter contigs than unassembled sequence data. | [{"id": "6173523", "score": 1}] | 313 | train |
42bb249a-5c02-4d85-aadd-382e476c1a0a | Approximately 250,000 people are infected with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 in the United Kingdom. | [{"id": "24512064", "score": 1}] | 126 | train |
72903331-27c7-4331-9755-9396c16cbf04 | Trans-acting factors, such as lncRNAs, influence mRNA translation. | [{"id": "13763195", "score": 1}] | 1311 | train |
dc600cb4-cd18-4849-a7c2-1ff925b5a1f0 | Induced hepatic stem cells possess the potential to differentiate into cholangiocytic cells. | [{"id": "20033112", "score": 1}] | 624 | train |
52d02b2e-3f92-48f6-b97e-5e1ee1611ffd | H.pylori-mediated gastric cancer occurs due to the accumulation of mutations in host epithelial cells. | [{"id": "22703082", "score": 1}] | 483 | train |
83d95660-ce1d-4850-88a8-3358608a44e2 | Distant CREs are less conserved among species. | [{"id": "14658685", "score": 1}] | 352 | train |
162fb8e4-ab29-4507-ac76-a90cff5370a9 | Citrullinated proteins externalized in neutrophil extracellular traps act indirectly to perpetuate the inflammatory cycle via induction of autoantibodies. | [{"id": "11328820", "score": 1}] | 264 | train |
7cdb2aef-f515-4056-98fe-a77b0613c638 | Guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) mediate RhoA activation in response to tensional forces on fibronectin-binding integrins. | [{"id": "10991183", "score": 1}] | 482 | train |
f7015708-b57f-46da-9883-c5862982be54 | Traditional reviews are biased in their interpretations. | [{"id": "8042158", "score": 1}] | 1310 | train |
8197355e-42bf-4850-a5a6-e2d7d82ed6a0 | Individuals with low serum vitamin D concentrations have decreased risk of multiple sclerosis. | [{"id": "17000834", "score": 1}] | 622 | train |
8f721ecb-9a8f-4cff-89c0-c768ad05344a | Distant CREs are important for transcriptional regulation. | [{"id": "14658685", "score": 1}] | 351 | train |
2986b3a9-d61f-4268-8150-a038e6e79947 | Citrullinated proteins externalized in neutrophil extracellular traps act indirectly to disrupt the inflammatory cycle. | [{"id": "11328820", "score": 1}, {"id": "30041340", "score": 1}, {"id": "14853989", "score": 1}] | 263 | train |
53c905d1-a55f-48ed-ad37-673ab0a2ce68 | Tonic signaling from the scFv prevents constitutive stimulation. | [{"id": "18231807", "score": 1}] | 1309 | train |
48dfac3f-79ba-49ef-8d53-d7f9e3ae5665 | Individuals with Alzheimers who participate in six months of physical activity improve cognitive function for up to 18 months. | [{"id": "1642727", "score": 1}] | 621 | train |
d6337f2c-507c-4f94-bb1c-41c15b464f66 | Guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (Rho-GDI) interacts with the p75 NTR death domain | [{"id": "14706752", "score": 1}] | 481 | train |
1410cec0-4b02-4867-8d43-86ce55caeb18 | Tonic signaling from the scFv is amplified by MyD88/CD40. | [{"id": "18231807", "score": 1}] | 1308 | train |
b09ef757-0fd2-4f9f-9181-a088cc4f7d67 | Diminished ovarian reserve is a reliable indicator of infertility in a non-infertile population. | [{"id": "13497630", "score": 1}] | 349 | train |
1778c222-380e-427f-8048-135064efa54a | Clathrin stabilizes the spindle fiber apparatus during mitosis. | [{"id": "2033917", "score": 1}] | 265 | train |
c34eca3e-711a-4e4f-ba0c-a9dfa7073816 | Gpr124 suppresses BBB breakdown in mouse models of ischemic stroke. | [{"id": "6325527", "score": 1}] | 480 | train |
eba929b4-856f-4bf1-aa23-58f31950ec8e | Increased vessel density along with a reduction in fibrosis improves the efficacy of chemotherapy treatments. | [{"id": "2565138", "score": 1}] | 620 | train |
03a002b3-8a06-4366-acda-312d533e7291 | Differentiation of progenitor cells to myeloid cells is skewed when insulin signaling is suppressed. | [{"id": "11902109", "score": 1}] | 347 | train |
b9e36ff8-2ff6-4964-a07f-2b48e731db51 | Cnn1 recruitment varies with cell cycle timing. | [{"id": "22405338", "score": 1}] | 266 | train |
881e472a-a3f6-4840-af4c-814579989bfd | Tonic signaling from the scFv induces constitutive stimulation. | [{"id": "18231807", "score": 1}] | 1307 | train |
acba5225-d00a-4aef-acea-ece637d3826e | Increased purity of cytoplasmic membranes isolated from overexpressors is indicated by stronger spots for OmpF in 2D BN-PAGE gels. | [{"id": "6836086", "score": 1}] | 618 | train |
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