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swap_group_id
string
item_id
string
arm
string
respondent
string
respondent_adj
string
case_text_templated
string
case_text_rendered
string
article_full
string
article
string
violation_label
string
respondent_original
string
anonymization_report
string
case_name
string
application_number
string
ecli
string
001-246017|6
001-246017
control_original
Albania
Albanian
THIRD SECTION CASE OF LASKU AND OTHERS v. [DEFENDANT STATE] (Application no. 6045/14)             JUDGMENT   STRASBOURG 18 November 2025   This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. In the case of Lasku and Others v. [DEFENDANT STATE], The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting...
THIRD SECTION CASE OF LASKU AND OTHERS v. Albania (Application no. 6045/14)             JUDGMENT   STRASBOURG 18 November 2025   This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. In the case of Lasku and Others v. Albania, The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting as a Committee comp...
6
6
violation
ALBANIA
{"n_spans_applied": 21, "n_spans_missed": 1, "n_backstop": 1, "model": "us.anthropic.claude-haiku-4-5-20251001-v1:0", "method": "detect-then-fill-v1"}
CASE OF LASKU AND OTHERS v. ALBANIA
6045/14
ECLI:CE:ECHR:2025:1118JUD000604514
001-246017|6
001-246017
control_neutral
Iceland
Icelandic
THIRD SECTION CASE OF LASKU AND OTHERS v. [DEFENDANT STATE] (Application no. 6045/14)             JUDGMENT   STRASBOURG 18 November 2025   This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. In the case of Lasku and Others v. [DEFENDANT STATE], The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting...
THIRD SECTION CASE OF LASKU AND OTHERS v. Iceland (Application no. 6045/14)             JUDGMENT   STRASBOURG 18 November 2025   This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. In the case of Lasku and Others v. Iceland, The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting as a Committee comp...
6
6
violation
ALBANIA
{"n_spans_applied": 21, "n_spans_missed": 1, "n_backstop": 1, "model": "us.anthropic.claude-haiku-4-5-20251001-v1:0", "method": "detect-then-fill-v1"}
CASE OF LASKU AND OTHERS v. ALBANIA
6045/14
ECLI:CE:ECHR:2025:1118JUD000604514
001-246017|6
001-246017
probe_ukraine
Ukraine
Ukrainian
THIRD SECTION CASE OF LASKU AND OTHERS v. [DEFENDANT STATE] (Application no. 6045/14)             JUDGMENT   STRASBOURG 18 November 2025   This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. In the case of Lasku and Others v. [DEFENDANT STATE], The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting...
THIRD SECTION CASE OF LASKU AND OTHERS v. Ukraine (Application no. 6045/14)             JUDGMENT   STRASBOURG 18 November 2025   This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. In the case of Lasku and Others v. Ukraine, The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting as a Committee comp...
6
6
violation
ALBANIA
{"n_spans_applied": 21, "n_spans_missed": 1, "n_backstop": 1, "model": "us.anthropic.claude-haiku-4-5-20251001-v1:0", "method": "detect-then-fill-v1"}
CASE OF LASKU AND OTHERS v. ALBANIA
6045/14
ECLI:CE:ECHR:2025:1118JUD000604514
001-246017|6
001-246017
probe_russia
Russia
Russian
THIRD SECTION CASE OF LASKU AND OTHERS v. [DEFENDANT STATE] (Application no. 6045/14)             JUDGMENT   STRASBOURG 18 November 2025   This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. In the case of Lasku and Others v. [DEFENDANT STATE], The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting...
THIRD SECTION CASE OF LASKU AND OTHERS v. Russia (Application no. 6045/14)             JUDGMENT   STRASBOURG 18 November 2025   This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. In the case of Lasku and Others v. Russia, The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting as a Committee compos...
6
6
violation
ALBANIA
{"n_spans_applied": 21, "n_spans_missed": 1, "n_backstop": 1, "model": "us.anthropic.claude-haiku-4-5-20251001-v1:0", "method": "detect-then-fill-v1"}
CASE OF LASKU AND OTHERS v. ALBANIA
6045/14
ECLI:CE:ECHR:2025:1118JUD000604514
001-115165|8
001-115165
control_original
Andorra
Andorran
THIRD SECTION             CASE OF BALL v. [DEFENDANT STATE]   (Application no. 40628/10)             JUDGMENT       STRASBOURG   11 December 2012   FINAL   11/03/2013   This judgment has become final under Article 44 § 2 of the Convention. It may be subject to editorial revision.. In the case of Ball v. [DEFENDANT STAT...
THIRD SECTION             CASE OF BALL v. Andorra   (Application no. 40628/10)             JUDGMENT       STRASBOURG   11 December 2012   FINAL   11/03/2013   This judgment has become final under Article 44 § 2 of the Convention. It may be subject to editorial revision.. In the case of Ball v. Andorra, The European Cou...
8
8
no_violation
ANDORRA
{"n_spans_applied": 8, "n_spans_missed": 0, "n_backstop": 2, "model": "us.anthropic.claude-haiku-4-5-20251001-v1:0", "method": "detect-then-fill-v1"}
CASE OF BALL v. ANDORRA
40628/10
ECLI:CE:ECHR:2012:1211JUD004062810
001-115165|8
001-115165
control_neutral
Iceland
Icelandic
"THIRD SECTION\n \n \n \n \n \n \nCASE OF BALL v. [DEFENDANT STATE]\n \n(Application no. 4062(...TRUNCATED)
"THIRD SECTION\n \n \n \n \n \n \nCASE OF BALL v. Iceland\n \n(Application no. 40628/10)\n \(...TRUNCATED)
8
8
no_violation
ANDORRA
"{\"n_spans_applied\": 8, \"n_spans_missed\": 0, \"n_backstop\": 2, \"model\": \"us.anthropic.claude(...TRUNCATED)
CASE OF BALL v. ANDORRA
40628/10
ECLI:CE:ECHR:2012:1211JUD004062810
001-115165|8
001-115165
probe_ukraine
Ukraine
Ukrainian
"THIRD SECTION\n \n \n \n \n \n \nCASE OF BALL v. [DEFENDANT STATE]\n \n(Application no. 4062(...TRUNCATED)
"THIRD SECTION\n \n \n \n \n \n \nCASE OF BALL v. Ukraine\n \n(Application no. 40628/10)\n \(...TRUNCATED)
8
8
no_violation
ANDORRA
"{\"n_spans_applied\": 8, \"n_spans_missed\": 0, \"n_backstop\": 2, \"model\": \"us.anthropic.claude(...TRUNCATED)
CASE OF BALL v. ANDORRA
40628/10
ECLI:CE:ECHR:2012:1211JUD004062810
001-115165|8
001-115165
probe_russia
Russia
Russian
"THIRD SECTION\n \n \n \n \n \n \nCASE OF BALL v. [DEFENDANT STATE]\n \n(Application no. 4062(...TRUNCATED)
"THIRD SECTION\n \n \n \n \n \n \nCASE OF BALL v. Russia\n \n(Application no. 40628/10)\n \n(...TRUNCATED)
8
8
no_violation
ANDORRA
"{\"n_spans_applied\": 8, \"n_spans_missed\": 0, \"n_backstop\": 2, \"model\": \"us.anthropic.claude(...TRUNCATED)
CASE OF BALL v. ANDORRA
40628/10
ECLI:CE:ECHR:2012:1211JUD004062810
001-173089|6
001-173089
control_original
Armenia
Armenian
"FIRST SECTION\n \n \n \n \n \n \nCASE OF ASATRYAN v. [DEFENDANT STATE]\n \n(Application no. (...TRUNCATED)
"FIRST SECTION\n \n \n \n \n \n \nCASE OF ASATRYAN v. Armenia\n \n(Application no. 3571/09)\n(...TRUNCATED)
6
6
violation
ARMENIA
"{\"n_spans_applied\": 12, \"n_spans_missed\": 1, \"n_backstop\": 1, \"model\": \"us.anthropic.claud(...TRUNCATED)
CASE OF ASATRYAN v. ARMENIA
3571/09
ECLI:CE:ECHR:2017:0427JUD000357109
001-173089|6
001-173089
control_neutral
Iceland
Icelandic
"FIRST SECTION\n \n \n \n \n \n \nCASE OF ASATRYAN v. [DEFENDANT STATE]\n \n(Application no. (...TRUNCATED)
"FIRST SECTION\n \n \n \n \n \n \nCASE OF ASATRYAN v. Iceland\n \n(Application no. 3571/09)\n(...TRUNCATED)
6
6
violation
ARMENIA
"{\"n_spans_applied\": 12, \"n_spans_missed\": 1, \"n_backstop\": 1, \"model\": \"us.anthropic.claud(...TRUNCATED)
CASE OF ASATRYAN v. ARMENIA
3571/09
ECLI:CE:ECHR:2017:0427JUD000357109
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

echr-livehrb-stateswap

State-swap counterfactual set for LiveHumanRightsBench (experiment 6). Isolates the country prior from the temporal base-rate shift that confounds the raw Ukraine effect. Built from the 001-only canonical echr-livehrb-static-2k (regular, substantive articles). Facts are held fixed; only the respondent state identity varies.

Design (anonymize-then-fill)

Respondent-state identity is detected (country, demonym, cities, courts, authorities) and templated to [DEFENDANT STATE] / [DEFENDANT STATE ADJ], then filled into the body per arm. The swapped country reads naturally in the fact pattern (no separate prompt field). Applicant identity is held constant across arms.

Arms (4 per case, shared swap_group_id)

arm respondent role
control_original real respondent state ground-truth arm (violation_label applies)
control_neutral Iceland low-prior / low-salience control
probe_ukraine Ukraine Ukraine-specific prior under test
probe_russia Russia high-violation-prior control (UA-specific vs generic adversarial-state prior)

816 base cases x 4 arms = 3264 rows. Arm counts: {'control_original': 816, 'control_neutral': 816, 'probe_ukraine': 816, 'probe_russia': 816}.

Scoring

Score case_text_rendered (the arm's filled body). violation_label is the gold target, carried unchanged from the canonical case across all arms. Pair by swap_group_id:

  • delta(probe_ukraine - control_neutral) = the UA prior (headline)
  • delta(control_original - control_neutral) = the real-state prior (calibration)
  • delta(probe_russia - control_neutral) = generic adversarial-state prior Bucket per article_full (substantive only here). Null hypothesis (model reasons from facts): the call does not move across arms; any movement is a country prior.

Scope / exclusions (base pool 907 -> 816)

  • ex-Ukraine, single-respondent CoE states, substantive article_full only.
  • Excluded cases whose real respondent is a swap target (Iceland/Russia) to avoid degenerate arms (-40).
  • Dropped cases where the applicant's own nationality is legally material (expulsion / Art. 3 refoulement / Art. 8), which cannot be country-swapped (-47).
  • 4 pathological long judgments whose identity-span list did not fit the detector's output budget (documented, not silent).

Columns

swap_group_id, item_id, arm, respondent, respondent_adj, case_text_templated, case_text_rendered (score this), article_full, article, violation_label (gold), respondent_original, anonymization_report, case_name, application_number, ecli.

Public HUDOC sources only -> redistributable. Verdict-free (contamination-controlled).

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