| { |
| "name": "relocation-requirements-ru", |
| "version": "1.0.0", |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "license": "CC-BY-4.0", |
| "entries": [ |
| { |
| "id": "pt-d7", |
| "country": "Portugal", |
| "iso2": "PT", |
| "program_en": "D7 residence visa (retirees / passive income)", |
| "program_ru": "Виза D7 (пенсионеры / пассивный доход)", |
| "category": "passive_income", |
| "min_income_amount": 920, |
| "min_income_currency": "EUR", |
| "min_income_period": "month", |
| "min_income_rule": "100% of the national minimum wage (RMMG, €920 in 2026) for the first adult, net of social security; +50% per additional adult, +30% per child/dependent", |
| "min_funds_amount": null, |
| "min_funds_currency": null, |
| "application_fee": null, |
| "permit_duration": null, |
| "language_requirement": null, |
| "pr_path": null, |
| "citizenship_years": null, |
| "source_url": "https://vistos.mne.gov.pt/en/national-visas/necessary-documentation/means-of-subsistence", |
| "extra_source_urls": [], |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "verification": "official_search_extract", |
| "emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/portugal/programs/portugal-d7-passive-income", |
| "notes": "Minimum wage set by Decree-Law 139/2025 of 29 December. MNE site blocks scripted clients; text read via search-indexed extract of the official page." |
| }, |
| { |
| "id": "pt-d8", |
| "country": "Portugal", |
| "iso2": "PT", |
| "program_en": "Residence visa for remote work (\"digital nomad\", D8)", |
| "program_ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника (D8)", |
| "category": "digital_nomad", |
| "min_income_amount": 3680, |
| "min_income_currency": "EUR", |
| "min_income_period": "month", |
| "min_income_rule": "Average monthly income over the last 3 months of at least 4 × the Portuguese minimum monthly wage", |
| "min_funds_amount": null, |
| "min_funds_currency": null, |
| "application_fee": null, |
| "permit_duration": null, |
| "language_requirement": null, |
| "pr_path": null, |
| "citizenship_years": null, |
| "source_url": "https://www.vfsglobal.com/one-pager/portugal/pakistan/english/pdf/checklist-national-residence-digital-nomads.pdf", |
| "extra_source_urls": [ |
| "https://vistos.mne.gov.pt/en/national-visas/necessary-documentation/means-of-subsistence" |
| ], |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "verification": "official_partner_text_read", |
| "emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/portugal/programs/portugal-d8-digital-nomad", |
| "notes": "Amount derived: 4 × €920 (2026 minimum wage from MNE page). Rule text read from the Portuguese embassy checklist published via its official visa partner VFS Global." |
| }, |
| { |
| "id": "es-digital-nomad", |
| "country": "Spain", |
| "iso2": "ES", |
| "program_en": "International teleworker (digital nomad) visa / permit", |
| "program_ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника (телеработник)", |
| "category": "digital_nomad", |
| "min_income_amount": null, |
| "min_income_currency": null, |
| "min_income_period": "month", |
| "min_income_rule": "200% of the Spanish minimum wage (SMI) per month; +75% SMI for the first family member and +25% SMI for each additional member", |
| "min_funds_amount": null, |
| "min_funds_currency": null, |
| "application_fee": null, |
| "permit_duration": null, |
| "language_requirement": null, |
| "pr_path": null, |
| "citizenship_years": 10, |
| "source_url": "https://www.one.gob.es/es/tramites/solicitud-del-visado-de-nomada-digital", |
| "extra_source_urls": [ |
| "https://www.mjusticia.gob.es/es/Ciudadano/TramitesGestiones/Documents/19-01-2022Solicitud%20de%20Nacionalidad%20por%20Residencia.pdf" |
| ], |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "verification": "official_text_read", |
| "emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/spain/programs/spain-digital-nomad", |
| "notes": "Euro amount left null: depends on the SMI in force, which was not verified on an official page today. citizenship_years: general 10-year legal residence rule (Ministry of Justice)." |
| }, |
| { |
| "id": "es-non-lucrative", |
| "country": "Spain", |
| "iso2": "ES", |
| "program_en": "Non-lucrative residence visa", |
| "program_ru": "ВНЖ без права работы (non-lucrativa)", |
| "category": "passive_income", |
| "min_income_amount": null, |
| "min_income_currency": null, |
| "min_income_period": "year", |
| "min_income_rule": "400% of IPREM; +100% of IPREM for each family member in the applicant's care", |
| "min_funds_amount": null, |
| "min_funds_currency": null, |
| "application_fee": null, |
| "permit_duration": null, |
| "language_requirement": null, |
| "pr_path": null, |
| "citizenship_years": 10, |
| "source_url": "https://www.exteriores.gob.es/Consulados/londres/en/ServiciosConsulares/Paginas/Consular/Visado-de-residencia-no-lucrativa.aspx", |
| "extra_source_urls": [ |
| "https://www.mjusticia.gob.es/es/Ciudadano/TramitesGestiones/Documents/19-01-2022Solicitud%20de%20Nacionalidad%20por%20Residencia.pdf" |
| ], |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "verification": "official_text_read", |
| "emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/spain/programs/spain-non-lucrative", |
| "notes": "Fee paid via form 790 code 052 (amount not stated on page). Euro amount null: IPREM value not verified on an official page today. citizenship_years: general 10-year legal residence rule (Ministry of Justice)." |
| }, |
| { |
| "id": "it-elective-residence", |
| "country": "Italy", |
| "iso2": "IT", |
| "program_en": "Elective residence visa", |
| "program_ru": "Виза elective residence (residenza elettiva)", |
| "category": "passive_income", |
| "min_income_amount": 31000, |
| "min_income_currency": "EUR", |
| "min_income_period": "year", |
| "min_income_rule": "Substantial stable passive income in the applicant's own name, not from any employment; typically around €31,000 per person", |
| "min_funds_amount": null, |
| "min_funds_currency": null, |
| "application_fee": null, |
| "permit_duration": null, |
| "language_requirement": null, |
| "pr_path": null, |
| "citizenship_years": null, |
| "source_url": "https://consnewyork.esteri.it/en/servizi-consolari-e-visti/servizi-per-il-cittadino-straniero/visti/visas-to-enter-italy/elective-residency/", |
| "extra_source_urls": [], |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "verification": "official_text_read", |
| "emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/italy/programs/italy-elective-residence", |
| "notes": "Consulates treat €31,000 as an indicative parameter ('typically'); some ask for more. Registered lease/deed for the whole stay required." |
| }, |
| { |
| "id": "it-digital-nomad", |
| "country": "Italy", |
| "iso2": "IT", |
| "program_en": "Digital nomad / remote worker visa", |
| "program_ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника / удалённого работника", |
| "category": "digital_nomad", |
| "min_income_amount": 24789, |
| "min_income_currency": "EUR", |
| "min_income_period": "year", |
| "min_income_rule": "At least 3 × the minimum income for exemption from healthcare cost-sharing; income must derive from the remote work", |
| "min_funds_amount": null, |
| "min_funds_currency": null, |
| "application_fee": null, |
| "permit_duration": null, |
| "language_requirement": null, |
| "pr_path": null, |
| "citizenship_years": null, |
| "source_url": "https://consboston.esteri.it/en/servizi-consolari-e-visti/servizi-per-il-cittadino-straniero/visti/digital-nomad-remote-worker/", |
| "extra_source_urls": [], |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "verification": "official_text_read", |
| "emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/italy/programs/italy-digital-nomad", |
| "notes": "€24,789 is the figure the Boston consulate states 'at the time of this writing in 2024'; other consulates publish higher current figures — check your consulate." |
| }, |
| { |
| "id": "cy-digital-nomad", |
| "country": "Cyprus", |
| "iso2": "CY", |
| "program_en": "Cyprus Digital Nomad Visa (temporary residence)", |
| "program_ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Кипра", |
| "category": "digital_nomad", |
| "min_income_amount": 3500, |
| "min_income_currency": "EUR", |
| "min_income_period": "month", |
| "min_income_rule": "Stable and sufficient net monthly income of at least €3,500 after taxes and contributions", |
| "min_funds_amount": null, |
| "min_funds_currency": null, |
| "application_fee": null, |
| "permit_duration": null, |
| "language_requirement": null, |
| "pr_path": null, |
| "citizenship_years": null, |
| "source_url": "https://www.gov.cy/mip-md/en/documents/digital-nomads-and-family-members/", |
| "extra_source_urls": [], |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "verification": "official_search_extract", |
| "emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/cyprus/programs/cyprus-digital-nomad", |
| "notes": "Scheme capped at 500 permits (official page). Employer must be registered abroad / clients abroad." |
| }, |
| { |
| "id": "cy-category-f", |
| "country": "Cyprus", |
| "iso2": "CY", |
| "program_en": "Immigration permit Category F (permanent residence, own income)", |
| "program_ru": "ПМЖ Кипра категории F", |
| "category": "passive_income", |
| "min_income_amount": 9568.17, |
| "min_income_currency": "EUR", |
| "min_income_period": "year", |
| "min_income_rule": "Secured annual income from abroad of at least €9,568.17 plus €4,613.22 per dependent; no work or business in Cyprus", |
| "min_funds_amount": null, |
| "min_funds_currency": null, |
| "application_fee": null, |
| "permit_duration": null, |
| "language_requirement": null, |
| "pr_path": "Is itself a permanent residence (immigration) permit", |
| "citizenship_years": null, |
| "source_url": "https://www.gov.cy/mip-md/en/documents/companies-investors-permanent-residence-3/immigration-permits/", |
| "extra_source_urls": [], |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "verification": "official_search_extract", |
| "emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/cyprus/programs/cyprus-category-f", |
| "notes": null |
| }, |
| { |
| "id": "de-eu-blue-card", |
| "country": "Germany", |
| "iso2": "DE", |
| "program_en": "EU Blue Card", |
| "program_ru": "Голубая карта ЕС", |
| "category": "employment", |
| "min_income_amount": 50700, |
| "min_income_currency": "EUR", |
| "min_income_period": "year", |
| "min_income_rule": "Gross annual salary ≥ €50,700 (2026); ≥ €45,934.20 for shortage occupations with Federal Employment Agency approval; recognised degree + job offer ≥ 6 months", |
| "min_funds_amount": null, |
| "min_funds_currency": null, |
| "application_fee": null, |
| "permit_duration": null, |
| "language_requirement": null, |
| "pr_path": "Settlement permit after 27 months of Blue Card employment (21 months with B1 German)", |
| "citizenship_years": 5, |
| "source_url": "https://www.make-it-in-germany.com/en/visa-residence/types/eu-blue-card", |
| "extra_source_urls": [ |
| "https://digital.diplo.de/Blaue-Karte", |
| "https://www.bmi.bund.de/DE/themen/verfassung/staatsangehoerigkeit/staatsangehoerigkeitsrecht/staatsangehoerigkeitsrecht-node.html" |
| ], |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "verification": "official_search_extract", |
| "emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/germany/programs/germany-eu-blue-card", |
| "notes": "Thresholds published annually by the Federal Ministry of the Interior. citizenship_years: general naturalisation entitlement after 5 years of lawful residence (BMI; B1 German among other conditions)." |
| }, |
| { |
| "id": "rs-temporary-residence", |
| "country": "Serbia", |
| "iso2": "RS", |
| "program_en": "Temporary residence permit", |
| "program_ru": "Временный вид на жительство (privremeni boravak)", |
| "category": "general_residence", |
| "min_income_amount": null, |
| "min_income_currency": null, |
| "min_income_period": null, |
| "min_income_rule": "Proof of means of subsistence, e.g. salary/employment contract/pension, OR a balance in a Serbian bank account equal to the Serbian minimum salary for the year of application, OR a guarantee", |
| "min_funds_amount": null, |
| "min_funds_currency": null, |
| "application_fee": null, |
| "permit_duration": null, |
| "language_requirement": null, |
| "pr_path": null, |
| "citizenship_years": null, |
| "source_url": "https://www.mup.gov.rs/wps/wcm/connect/2c0a7b8f-76f9-4e9a-a5e8-e742c69472cf/Temporary+residence+EN.pdf?CVID=o-r2uEO&MOD=AJPERES", |
| "extra_source_urls": [ |
| "https://welcometoserbia.gov.rs/temporary-residence" |
| ], |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "verification": "official_text_read", |
| "emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/guides/vnj-serbiya-dlya-rossiyan-2026", |
| "notes": "Government rulebook (Ministry of Interior) on temporary residence documentation. Fee amount not verified on an official page today." |
| }, |
| { |
| "id": "ge-visa-free-year", |
| "country": "Georgia", |
| "iso2": "GE", |
| "program_en": "Visa-free stay for one full year (Ordinance No. 255)", |
| "program_ru": "Безвизовое пребывание до 1 года", |
| "category": "visa_free", |
| "min_income_amount": null, |
| "min_income_currency": null, |
| "min_income_period": null, |
| "min_income_rule": null, |
| "min_funds_amount": null, |
| "min_funds_currency": null, |
| "application_fee": null, |
| "permit_duration": "Up to one full year without a visa (citizens of listed countries, incl. the Russian Federation)", |
| "language_requirement": null, |
| "pr_path": null, |
| "citizenship_years": null, |
| "source_url": "https://migration.commission.ge/files/visa_free_countries.pdf", |
| "extra_source_urls": [ |
| "https://matsne.gov.ge/en/document/view/2867361" |
| ], |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "verification": "official_text_read", |
| "emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/guides/gruziya-dlya-rossiyan-2026", |
| "notes": "Not a residence permit. Russian Federation appears in the annex list of the official ordinance." |
| }, |
| { |
| "id": "th-dtv", |
| "country": "Thailand", |
| "iso2": "TH", |
| "program_en": "Destination Thailand Visa (DTV)", |
| "program_ru": "Виза Destination Thailand (DTV)", |
| "category": "digital_nomad", |
| "min_income_amount": null, |
| "min_income_currency": null, |
| "min_income_period": null, |
| "min_income_rule": "Last-3-month bank statement(s) with minimum balance of 500,000 THB (or equivalent), or sponsorship letter", |
| "min_funds_amount": 500000, |
| "min_funds_currency": "THB", |
| "application_fee": "400 USD at the Royal Thai Embassy, Washington DC (fee varies by embassy)", |
| "permit_duration": "Visa validity 5 years", |
| "language_requirement": null, |
| "pr_path": null, |
| "citizenship_years": null, |
| "source_url": "https://www.thaievisa.go.th/visa/dtv-visa", |
| "extra_source_urls": [ |
| "https://washingtondc.thaiembassy.org/en/page/dtv-visa" |
| ], |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "verification": "official_search_extract", |
| "emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/thailand", |
| "notes": "Fee and validity from the Washington embassy page. thaievisa.go.th blocks scripted clients (text via search-indexed extract)." |
| }, |
| { |
| "id": "th-ltr-wfp", |
| "country": "Thailand", |
| "iso2": "TH", |
| "program_en": "Long-Term Resident (LTR) visa — Work-from-Thailand Professional", |
| "program_ru": "Виза LTR — удалённый профессионал", |
| "category": "digital_nomad", |
| "min_income_amount": 80000, |
| "min_income_currency": "USD", |
| "min_income_period": "year", |
| "min_income_rule": "Average personal income ≥ USD 80,000/yr in the past two years (USD 40,000–80,000 allowed with additional proof such as a master's degree); employer must be established overseas; health insurance ≥ USD 50,000 or deposit", |
| "min_funds_amount": null, |
| "min_funds_currency": null, |
| "application_fee": "50,000 THB per person per 10 years (in Thailand; may be higher abroad)", |
| "permit_duration": "10 years (fee basis per 10 years)", |
| "language_requirement": null, |
| "pr_path": null, |
| "citizenship_years": null, |
| "source_url": "https://ltr.boi.go.th/", |
| "extra_source_urls": [], |
| "source_checked": "2026-10-12", |
| "verification": "official_text_read", |
| "emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/thailand", |
| "notes": "Other LTR categories (Wealthy Global Citizen, Wealthy Pensioner, Highly-Skilled Professional) have different thresholds." |
| } |
| ] |
| } |
