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10
736
915
[ "Attention", "Contemporary", "definition", "and", "Prior", "to", "the", "founding", "of", "psychology", "as", "a", "scientific", "discipline,", "attention", "was", "studied", "in", "the", "field", "of", "philosophy.", "Thus,", "many", "of", "the", "discoveries", "in", "the", "field", "of", "attention", "were", "made", "by", "philosophers.", "Psychologist", "John", "B.", "Watson", "calls", "Juan", "Luis", "Vives", "the", "father", "of", "modern", "psychology", "because,", "in", "his", "book", "De", "Anima", "et", "Vita", "(The", "Soul", "and", "Life),", "he", "was", "the", "first", "to", "recognize", "the", "importance", "of", "empirical", "investigation.", "In", "his", "work", "on", "memory,", "Vives", "found", "that", "the", "more", "closely", "one", "attends", "to", "stimuli,", "the", "better", "they", "will", "be", "retained.", "By", "the", "1990s,", "psychologists", "began", "using", "positron", "emission", "tomography", "(PET)", "and", "later", "functional", "magnetic", "resonance", "imaging", "(fMRI)", "to", "image", "the", "brain", "while", "monitoring", "tasks", "involving", "attention.", "Considering", "this", "expensive", "equipment", "was", "generally", "only", "available", "in", "hospitals,", "psychologists", "sought", "cooperation", "with", "neurologists.", "Psychologist", "Michael", "Posner", "(then", "already" ]
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11
640
1,136
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736
1,040
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30
736
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32
675
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