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Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is this plant's phenotype for the pod color trait? Solution: The pea plant's genotype for the pod color gene is dd. The pea plant's genotype of dd has only d alleles. The d allele is for yellow pods. So, the pea plant's phenotype for the pod color trait must be yellow...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the temperature of the air on a warm, sunny day? Solution: The better estimate for the temperature of the air on a warm, sunny day is 25°C. 25°F is too cold.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text? Ariana's shoes are superior, because they're made from one hundred percent snakeskin, not synthetic materials. Solution: The text argues that Ariana's shoes are the best, because they're made with snakeskin rather than synthetic materials. However, even tho...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Rhode Island? Solution: Providence is the capital of Rhode Island.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the mass of a cement truck? Solution: The best estimate for the mass of a cement truck is 22 tons. 22 ounces and 22 pounds are both too light.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What does the simile in this text suggest? A simple change of scenery can be like an ice-cold lemonade on a warm summer day. Solution: The text includes a simile, using like or as to compare two things that are not actually alike. The simile like an ice-cold lemonade suggests that spending time in a...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the fish below. Solution: A toco toucan is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak. Toucans have large beaks. A toucan's beak can be half as long as its body. A great white shark is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Great white sharks can live for up to 70 years.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Nevada? Solution: Carson City is the capital of Nevada.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What can Francesca and Desmond trade to each get what they want? Solution: Francesca wanted broccoli in her lunch and Desmond was hoping for tomatoes. Look at the labeled part of the images. Francesca has tomatoes. Desmond has broccoli. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both be happier. Tradin...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the amphibian below. Solution: A Nile crocodile is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin. Crocodiles hunt their prey in or near water. A white stork is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak. Storks wade in shallow water to look for food. Storks eat fish, insects, worms, and other ...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal's limbs are also adapted for climbing trees? Solution: Look at the picture of the chimpanzee. The chimpanzee uses its long limbs to reach branches while climbing. It uses its fingers and toes to grab the branches. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is Lottie's phenotype for the fur length trait? Solution: An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Lottie's observable version of the fur length trait is long fur. So, Lottie's phenotype for the fur length trait is long fur.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which month has the lowest average temperature in Amsterdam? Solution: To describe the average temperature trends in Amsterdam, look at the graph. Choice "Feb" is incorrect. Choice "Dec" is incorrect. Choice "Jan" is incorrect. The average temperature in February is around 2°C. This is the lowest av...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which is the main persuasive appeal used in this ad? Solution: The ad appeals to pathos, or emotion. It links the product to a feeling of independence.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Utah? Solution: Salt Lake City is the capital of Utah.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true? Solution: Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a greater distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is smaller. There is a greate...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text? Helen's shoes are superior, because they're made from one hundred percent snakeskin, not synthetic materials. Solution: The text argues that Helen's shoes are the best, because they're made with snakeskin rather than synthetic materials. However, even thoug...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the bird below. Solution: An ostrich is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak. The ostrich is the largest bird alive today. Ostriches cannot fly, but they can run very fast. A tiger shark is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Tiger sharks are nocturnal. This means t...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Is baking a cake a good or a service? Solution: To decide whether baking a cake is a good or a service, ask these questions: Is baking a cake something you can touch? No. Is baking a cake a job you might pay someone else to do? Yes. So, baking a cake is a service.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which statement best describes the average monthly precipitation in New Orleans? Solution: To describe the average precipitation trends in New Orleans, look at the graph. Choice "Jun" is incorrect. Choice "Jul" is incorrect. Choice "Aug" is incorrect. Choice "Oct" is incorrect. Choice "October is th...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the direction of this push? Solution: The bulldozer pushes the loose dirt. The direction of the push is away from the bulldozer.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence. The Karakoram Range formed at a () boundary. Solution: To figure out what type of plate boundary formed the Karakoram Range, you need to know how the tectonic plates interacted. To find this out, read the passage carefully. The Karakoram Range is a mountain range that extends ...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words? scramble - shellac Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order. Since second is between the guide words scramble - shellac, it would be found on that page.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What kind of sentence is this? Give Hakim a tour of the building and then take him to Mr. Coleman's office. Solution: The sentence tells someone to do something, so it is an imperative sentence. Here, it ends with a period.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Delaware? Solution: Dover is the capital of Delaware.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]How long is a long-distance running race? Solution: The best estimate for the length of a long-distance running race is 9 miles. 9 inches, 9 feet, and 9 yards are all too short.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of South Dakota? Solution: Pierre is the capital of South Dakota.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles? Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the blue particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles, look at both the number of blue particles and the volume of the solvent in each con...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown? Solution: The colony is New York. During the colonial era, New Hampshire and New York both claimed the territory that would later become the state of Vermont. Vermont was never its own colony.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Does the sentence use a simile or a metaphor? Philip swam with ease across the swimming pool, like a dolphin. Solution: Philip swam with ease across the swimming pool, like a dolphin. The words Philip and dolphin are compared using the word like. So, the sentence uses a simile.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]In this experiment, which were part of an experimental group? Solution: In this experiment, Justin investigated whether adding cardboard sleeves to coffee cups affects how quickly coffee cools. So, the cups that got cardboard sleeves were part of an experimental group. There were no sleeves on the c...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What can Leon and Martha trade to each get what they want? Solution: Look at the table and images. Leon wants broccoli. Martha wants tomatoes. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both get what they want. Trading other things would not help both people get more items they want.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the expected ratio of offspring with a greenish-brown body to offspring with a blue body? Choose the most likely ratio. Solution: To determine how many boxes in the Punnett square represent offspring with a greenish-brown body or a blue body, consider whether each phenotype is the dominant o...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]During this time, thermal energy was transferred from () to (). Solution: The temperature of each vial increased, which means that the thermal energy of each vial increased. So, thermal energy was transferred from the surroundings to each vial.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text? The hum of the computer concerned Jamal. Was the problem with the power supply or the hard drive? Solution: The text uses onomatopoeia, a word that expresses a sound. Hum represents the sound the computer was making.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the volume of a kitchen sink? Solution: The best estimate for the volume of a kitchen sink is 13 gallons. 13 fluid ounces and 13 cups are both too little.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Would you find the word admire on a dictionary page with the following guide words? actually - afraid Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order. Since admire is between the guide words actually - afraid, it would be found on that page.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the text to describe the diagram. Solute particles moved in both directions across the permeable membrane. But more solute particles moved across the membrane (). When there was an equal concentration on both sides, the particles reached equilibrium. Solution: Look at the diagram again. It ...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest north? Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the north arrow is pointing. New Hampshire is farthest north.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence so that it uses personification. The wild daisies () the passing hikers. Solution: Complete the sentence with the phrase nodded at. It describes the daisies as if they were polite people who greeted others.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the expected ratio of offspring that have Marfan syndrome to offspring that do not have Marfan syndrome? Choose the most likely ratio. Solution: To determine how many boxes in the Punnett square represent offspring that do or do not have Marfan syndrome, consider whether each phenotype is th...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate? Solution: Read the passage carefully. Washington, D.C., is located on the East Coast of the United States. December, January, and February are often cold and snowy each year. The underlined part of the passage tells you about the usual pattern o...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the vertebrate. Solution: Like other tarantulas, a red-kneed tarantula is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton. A monarch butterfly is an insect. Like other insects, a monarch butterfly is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton. An a...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Use the evidence in the text to select the photosynthetic organism. Solution: This organism is photosynthetic: The text tells you that the Opuntia microdasys cactus has chlorophyll. This is evidence that the Opuntia microdasys cactus is a photosynthetic organism. This organism is not photosynthetic:...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]How long does it take to peel a banana? Solution: The better estimate for how long it takes to peel a banana is 11 seconds. 11 minutes is too slow.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below? Jim said he would put in a good word for Alexandra with their boss, but she knew he had a reputation as a Benedict Arnold. Solution: The source of the allusion Benedict Arnold is U.S. history. Benedict Arnold was an American officer who secre...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which is this organism's scientific name? Solution: Cacatua galerita is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not. So, Cacatua galerita is the scientific name.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement. Ozone is (). Solution: Use the model to determine whether ozone is an elementary substance or a compound. Step 1: Interpret the model. In the ball-and-stick model shown above, all of the balls are the same color: . The legend shows that red represents the chemical element wit...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Hawaii? Solution: Honolulu is the capital of Hawaii.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following contains a vague pronoun reference? Solution: The first answer choice contains a vague pronoun reference. The pronoun them is used without its antecedent. The second answer choice shows a possible correction for the vague pronoun reference. Them has been replaced with academic...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]During this time, thermal energy was transferred from () to (). Solution: The temperature of each cake decreased, which means that the thermal energy of each cake decreased. So, thermal energy was transferred from each cake to the surroundings.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Suppose Dan decides to make beef barley soup. Which result would be a cost? Solution: This result is a cost. It involves giving up or spending something that Dan wants or needs: Dan will spend more time making the beef barley soup than he would have spent making the split pea soup.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Is plagioclase a mineral? Solution: Plagioclase has all the properties of a mineral. So, plagioclase is a mineral.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Elizabeth investigate with an experiment? Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which bird's beak is also adapted to get nectar out of long flowers? Solution: Look at the picture of the green violetear. The green violetear has a long, thin beak. Its beak is adapted to get nectar out of long flowers. The green violetear's long, thin beak can reach deep into the flowers. Now look...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Reggie has a scar on his left hand. Solution: Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common? a copper statue turning green compost rotting Solution: Step 1: Think about each change. A copper statue turning green is a chemical change. The copper reacts with oxygen in the air. This reaction forms a different type of matter called copper oxide. The cop...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which metal paper clip has more thermal energy? Solution: The two metal paper clips are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the hotter metal paper clip has more thermal energy.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the one true statement. Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the living thing. Solution: A brick wall is not a living thing. Brick walls do not have all of the traits of living things. They do not grow or respond to their environment. They do not need food or water. A rainboot is not a living thing. Rainboots do not have all of the traits of living thi...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of yellow particles? Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the yellow particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of yellow particles, look at both the number of yellow particles and the volume of the solvent in ...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the volume of a water balloon? Solution: The best estimate for the volume of a water balloon is 18 fluid ounces. 18 cups and 18 gallons are both too much.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Maine? Solution: Augusta is the capital of Maine.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which greeting is correct for a letter? Solution: The first greeting is correct: Its first word is capitalized, and it ends with a comma. Dr. Yang is capitalized because it is a proper noun.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Is basalt a mineral or a rock? Solution: The properties of basalt match the properties of a rock. So, basalt is a rock.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below? Ivan's Falstaffian nature makes him stand out at a party. Solution: The source of the allusion Falstaffian is Shakespeare. Sir John Falstaff, a comical character in several of William Shakespeare's plays, is known for his cheerful sociability...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the direction of this pull? Solution: The hiker pulls the litter up off of the ground. The direction of the pull is toward her hand.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the solid. Solution: Rain is a liquid. A liquid takes the shape of any container it is in. If you put rainwater into a bucket, the rainwater will take the shape of the bucket. But the rainwater will still take up the same amount of space. The air inside a bubble is a gas. A gas spreads out to...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Will these magnets attract or repel each other? Solution: Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are different attract. So, these magnets will attract e...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What does this Works Cited entry indicate about the cited work? Onishi, Kristine H., and Renée Baillargeon. "Do 15-Month-Old Infants Understand False Beliefs?" Science 308.5719 (2005): 255–258. Web. 15 Dec. 2012. Solution: Look closely at the Works Cited entry: Onishi, Kristine H., and Renée Baillar...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which type of sentence is this? The platypus has venom-producing glands, which are rare among mammals, but its venom is not generally lethal to humans. Solution: The sentence is compound-complex. It is made up of two independent clauses and a dependent clause. The dependent clause begins with the re...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which greeting is correct for a letter? Solution: The first greeting is correct: Its first word is capitalized, and it ends with a comma. Uncle Jim is capitalized because it is a proper noun.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]All organisms need food for energy. But how does an organism's body actually get energy out of food? Select the true statement. Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest west? Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the west arrow is pointing. Minnesota is farthest west.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]The donkeys move the carts at the same speed. Which cart is pulled with a larger force? Solution: Look for the cart that is heavier. A cart holding 66 pounds is heavier than a cart holding 61 pounds. So, the cart holding 66 pounds needs a larger force to start moving at the same speed as the other c...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the volume of a kitchen sink? Solution: The best estimate for the volume of a kitchen sink is 10 gallons. 10 fluid ounces and 10 cups are both too little.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Assume all other forces on Oscar are balanced. Which statement describes the forces on Oscar? Solution: To determine if there is a net force on Oscar, look at the forces: Earth's gravity is pulling Oscar down with a force of 400 N. The diving board is pushing Oscar up with a force of 400 N. The forc...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the mass of a bicycle? Solution: The best estimate for the mass of a bicycle is 18 pounds. 18 ounces is too light and 18 tons is too heavy.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Colorado? Solution: Denver is the capital of Colorado.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which would stretch the most? Solution: Stretchy is a property. A stretchy material gets longer when you pull on it. Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine pulling on the material shown in each picture. Of the choices, the rubber balloons would stretch the most. If you pull on a rubber balloon...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Suppose Ling decides to go as a superhero. Which result would be a cost? Solution: This result is a cost. It involves giving up or spending something that Ling wants or needs: Ling will give up the chance to wear the costume she is more excited about.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is Rufus's genotype for the body size gene? Solution: An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Rufus has two alleles for a normal-sized body (B). So, Rufus's genotype for the body size gene is BB.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Florida? Solution: Tallahassee is the capital of Florida.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted? Solution: This country is Vanuatu. Does Vanuatu have any territorial disputes? Vanuatu claims to own Matthew and Hunter Islands, which are disputed islands. In other words, multiple countries or groups claim that the islands rightfully belong to them. France has control...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which better describes the Serengeti National Park ecosystem? Solution: A savanna grassland is a type of ecosystem. Savanna grasslands have the following features: warm summers and warm winters, a rainy season and a dry season, and soil that is poor in nutrients. So, Serengeti National Park has a ra...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate? The air was muggy and humid today where Eli lives. Solution: Read the text carefully. The air was muggy and humid today where Eli lives. Humidity is the amount of water in the air. This passage tells you about the humidity today where Eli lives....
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate? It has not rained in over a week at Lindsey's house. Solution: Read the text carefully. It has not rained in over a week at Lindsey's house. This passage tells you about the precipitation last week at Lindsey's house. It describes the atmosphere...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below? Emma was known among her coworkers for her spartan ways. Solution: The source of the allusion spartan is Greek history. Soldiers from the city of Sparta in ancient Greece were known for their self-restraint, self-discipline, and indifference ...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]The city of Norwood has been one of the world's biggest makers of cough drops for many years. But last month, Norwood's cough drop factories were destroyed by floods. What will probably happen to the overall supply of cough drops? Solution: Floods destroyed the cough drop factories in Norwood. The n...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Is Hydra vulgaris made up of many cells? Solution: Hydra vulgaris is an animal. Animals are made up of many cells.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following statement about our solar system true or false? The four largest planets are made mainly of gas or ice. Solution: To decide which four planets are the largest, look at the volumes and compare the exponents. The volumes of Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune have the largest exponen...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted? Solution: This continent is Australia.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following could Devin's test show? Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of California? Solution: Sacramento is the capital of California.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Is a stuffed rabbit a solid or a liquid? Solution: A stuffed rabbit is a solid. A solid has a size and shape of its own. When you hold a stuffed rabbit in your hands, the stuffed rabbit still has a size and shape of its own.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is this archosaur's scientific name? Solution: This organism's scientific name refers to Georgia O'Keeffe. The word okeeffeae refers to Georgia O'Keeffe. So, this archosaur's scientific name is Effigia okeeffeae.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of California? Solution: Sacramento is the capital of California.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the one substance that is not a rock. Solution: Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of rocks. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of rocks. Obsidian is a rock. Scoria is a rock. Wool is made by living things. But rocks are not made by living things....
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true? Solution: The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitud...
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which phrase has a more negative connotation? Solution: An underling has a more negative connotation. Underling and employee both denote a person who works for someone else. However, employee is the standard term, while underling is an insulting term that emphasizes a person's lower status.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA