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Question: [QUESTION]What is the direction of this push?
Solution: The woman pushes the first domino. The direction of the push is away from her finger. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the organism in the same genus as the green tree frog.
Solution: A green tree frog's scientific name is Hyla cinerea. The first word of its scientific name is Hyla.
This organism and the green tree frog are in the same genus and the same species! Both organisms have the same scientific name, Hyla cinerea.
Ardea cinerea and Hyla cinerea are not in the same genus.
These organisms are not in the same genus, but part of their scientific names is the same. Ardea cinerea and Hyla cinerea have the same species name within their genus, cinerea. But the first words of their scientific names are different. Ardea cinerea is in the genus Ardea, and Hyla cinerea is in the genus Hyla.
Strix aluco is in the genus Strix. The first word of its scientific name is Strix. So, Strix aluco and Hyla cinerea are not in the same genus. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is Honey's phenotype for the whisker type trait?
Solution: An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Honey's observable version of the whisker type trait is straight whiskers. So, Honey's phenotype for the whisker type trait is straight whiskers. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Pamela knows how to type.
Solution: People are not born knowing how to type. Instead, many people learn how to type. So, typing is an acquired trait. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the organism in the same genus as the western crowned pigeon.
Solution: A western crowned pigeon's scientific name is Goura cristata. The first word of its scientific name is Goura.
Goura scheepmakeri is in the genus Goura. The first word of its scientific name is Goura. So, Goura scheepmakeri and Goura cristata are in the same genus.
Cyanocitta stelleri is in the genus Cyanocitta. The first word of its scientific name is Cyanocitta. So, Cyanocitta stelleri and Goura cristata are not in the same genus.
Larus livens is in the genus Larus. The first word of its scientific name is Larus. So, Larus livens and Goura cristata are not in the same genus. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is this organism's scientific name?
Solution: Galeocerdo cuvier is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not.
So, Galeocerdo cuvier is the scientific name. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is a run-on sentence?
Solution: Janelle blows big bubbles, Damon pops them is a run-on sentence. It has two sentences that are joined by just a comma: Janelle blows big bubbles and Damon pops them. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which type of sentence is this?
An avid reader, Paul attends weekly book club meetings, and he finishes several novels every month.
Solution: The sentence is compound. It is made up of two independent clauses joined by the coordinating conjunction and.
An avid reader, Paul attends weekly book club meetings, and he finishes several novels every month. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long does it take to blow your nose?
Solution: The better estimate for how long it takes to blow your nose is 4 seconds.
4 hours is too slow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which sentence states a fact?
Solution: The first sentence states a fact.
Volcanoes are openings in the Earth's rocky crust.
It can be proved by reading a book about volcanoes.
The second sentence states an opinion.
Science classes spend too much time covering volcanoes.
Too much time shows what a person believes, thinks, or feels. Another person might have a different opinion about how much time is too much. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property matches this object?
Solution: Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A smooth object is not scratchy or rough. The ice hockey rink is smooth.
A sticky object can stick to other things. The ice hockey rink is not sticky. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Assume all other forces on Carly are balanced. Which statement describes the forces on Carly?
Solution: To determine if there is a net force on Carly, look at the forces:
Earth's gravity is pulling Carly down with a force of 600 N.
The seat of the cart is pushing Carly up with a force of 1,200 N.
The forces are in opposite directions, and the forces have different magnitudes: 600 N and 1,200 N. This means that the forces are unbalanced, so there is a net force on Carly. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following statement about our solar system true or false?
Jupiter's volume is more than ten times as large as Saturn's volume.
Solution: To determine if this statement is true, calculate the value of ten times the volume of Saturn.
Then compare the result to the volume of Jupiter. The volume of Jupiter is 1.43 x 10^15 km^3, which is less than 8.27 x 10^15 km^3. So, Jupiter's volume is less than ten times as large as Saturn's volume. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which phrase has a more negative connotation?
Solution: Steal something has a more negative connotation. If you steal something, you take it without asking. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
Solution: Each particle in the two samples has the same mass, but the particles in sample A have a higher average speed than the particles in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B.
Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the one substance that is not a mineral.
Solution: Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals.
An antler is made by a living thing. But minerals are not made by living things.
So, an antler is not a mineral.
Pyrite is a mineral.
Chrysotile is a mineral. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of green particles?
Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the green particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of green particles, look at both the number of green particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of green particles per milliliter.
Solution A has more green particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of green particles. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the amphibian below.
Solution: A Galapagos giant tortoise is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin.
Galapagos tortoises live on the Galapagos Islands in the Pacific Ocean. They can live to be over 150 years old!
A whale shark is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Whale sharks are the largest fish in the world! Adult whale sharks can weigh over 21 tons—as much as seven elephants!
A golden frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Frogs live near water or in damp places. Most frogs lay their eggs in water.
A giant moray is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Eels are long and thin. They may have small fins. They look like snakes, but they are fish! | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What kind of sentence is this?
Jeremiah campaigned tirelessly in support of his neighbor's bid for elective office.
Solution: The sentence is a statement and ends with a period. It is a declarative sentence. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
Solution: Each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. The particles in sample A also have a higher average speed than the particles in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B.
Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the reptile below.
Solution: A California toad is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Toads do not have teeth! They swallow their food whole.
A Hermann's tortoise is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin.
A tortoise's shell protects it from predators. When a tortoise feels threatened, it can pull its head and legs inside its shell. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following statements describess living in an independent city-state?
Solution: Look at the definitions.
Putting the definitions together, an independent city-state is a self-ruling city with its own government. So, a city-state rules itself and is not part of a larger country.
The ancient Greeks called a city-state a polis, which was the ancient Greek word for city. Today, the root word "polis" is in the name of many cities, such as Minneapolis in Minnesota or Annapolis in Maryland. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
The salesperson tried hard to convince Rob that the jacket was a good buy; after all, it was made of genuine imitation leather.
Solution: The text uses an oxymoron, a joining of two seemingly contradictory terms.
Genuine imitation leather is a contradiction, because genuine means real, and imitation means fake or synthetic. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is Virginia.
The Virginia Colony included land that would later become part of the state of West Virginia. West Virginia was never its own colony. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Janet investigate with an experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence.
The word "antebellum" means ().
Solution: Look at the underlined parts of the table.
All the words that use the root "ante" mean to come before something else. So, the root ante means "before."
All the words that use the root "bellum" mean to fight or cause war.So, the root bellum means "war."
So, the word "antebellum" means "before the war." The antebellum period is named for the war that followed it: the Civil War. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which helium balloon has less thermal energy?
Solution: The two helium balloons are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the colder helium balloon has less thermal energy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which tense does the sentence use?
The mouse nibbles on the bread.
Solution: The sentence is in present tense. You can tell because it uses a present-tense verb, nibbles. The verb ends in -s and tells you about something that is true or happening now. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property matches this object?
Solution: Look at the object.
Think about each property.
Yellow is a color.
This color is yellow. The rubber duck is yellow.
A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. The rubber duck is not scratchy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Answer the riddle.
I grow on a tree.
You can eat me.
I may be red, yellow, or green.
What am I?
Solution: An apple grows on a tree.
You can eat an apple.
An apple may be red, yellow, or green. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
Solution: Read the passage carefully.
Chad is a country in northern Africa. Summers in Chad are hot.
The underlined part of the passage tells you about the usual temperature pattern in Chad. This passage does not describe what the weather is like on a particular day. So, this passage describes the climate. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
Where Audrey lives, winter is the rainiest season of the year.
Solution: Read the text carefully.
Where Audrey lives, winter is the rainiest season of the year.
This passage tells you about the usual precipitation where Audrey lives. It does not describe what the weather is like on a particular day. So, this passage describes the climate. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is the main persuasive appeal used in this ad?
Solution: The ad appeals to ethos, or character. It notes that the product is recommended by professionals. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the animal.
Solution: An almond tree is a plant. It can grow many small flowers.
Almonds were first grown by people living near the Mediterranean Sea.
A penguin is an animal. It walks and swims.
A penguin is a bird that lives near water. Penguins cannot fly! They use their wings to swim. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
He that is of the opinion money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money.
—Benjamin Franklin, Poor Richard's Almanack
Solution: The text uses chiasmus, an expression in which the second half parallels the first but reverses the order of words.
The second half of the sentence reverses the order of the words money and everything relative to the first half. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]The United States has a federal system. Based on these definitions, which of these statements would most likely be made by a person who lives under a federal system?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is there a surplus or a shortage of washing machines?
Solution: At the current price, there are not enough washing machines for sale. There are 20 machines for sale, but 30 people want to buy one.
So, there is a shortage of washing machines. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is Trinidad and Tobago. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]During this time, thermal energy was transferred from () to ().
Solution: The temperature of each refrigerator increased, which means that the thermal energy of each refrigerator increased. So, thermal energy was transferred from the surroundings to each refrigerator. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
At twenty-one, Wesley felt overwhelmed with adult responsibilities and wished he could fly off to Neverland.
Solution: The text uses an allusion, a brief reference to someone or something well known.
Neverland alludes to the story of Peter Pan, a boy who lived in Neverland and never grew up. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which letter opening is more formal?
Solution: The first letter opening is more formal. It uses the recipient's personal title and last name. The other opening uses the recipient's first name, suggesting a more familiar relationship. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the animal that has a backbone.
Solution: A common toad is an amphibian. Like other amphibians, a common toad has a backbone.
A weaver ant is an insect. Like other insects, a weaver ant does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
From the look on her face, Reba is carrying an albatross around her neck.
Solution: The source of the allusion an albatross around her neck is a poem.
In Samuel Taylor Coleridge's poem "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner," a sailor shoots and kills an albatross, an action that curses the ship and crew. As his crew members die, the Ancient Mariner feels his guilt hanging like the albatross around his neck.
The allusion an albatross around her neck means a burden a person must bear. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the probability that a cucumber plant produced by this cross will be heterozygous for the fruit sheen gene?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What does the idiom in this text suggest?
"Speak of the devil!" Joy declared when Kenneth strolled into the room.
Solution: The text uses an idiom, an expression that cannot be understood literally.
The idiom speak of the devil suggests that Joy had just been speaking about Kenneth. People say this when the person they've just been speaking about coincidentally arrives, as if summoned. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which object has less thermal energy?
Solution: The two glasses of grape juice have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 15°C glass of grape juice is colder than the 25°C glass of grape juice, it has less thermal energy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal is also adapted to be camouflaged in the snow?
Solution: Look at the picture of the short-tailed weasel.
During the winter, the short-tailed weasel has white fur covering its body. It is adapted to be camouflaged in the snow. The word camouflage means to blend in.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
During the winter, the ptarmigan has white feathers covering its body. It is adapted to be camouflaged in the snow.
The hedgehog has a yellow-and-brown body. It is not adapted to be camouflaged in the snow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Washington?
Solution: Olympia is the capital of Washington. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What can Turner and Dylan trade to each get what they want?
Solution: Look at the table and images.
Turner wants broccoli. Dylan wants tomatoes. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both get what they want. Trading other things would not help both people get more items they want. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the organism in the same species as the Grevy's zebra.
Solution: A Grevy's zebra's scientific name is Equus grevyi.
Equus grevyi has the same scientific name as a Grevy's zebra. So, these organisms are in the same species.
Camelus dromedarius does not have the same scientific name as a Grevy's zebra. So, Equus grevyi and Camelus dromedarius are not in the same species.
Cervus canadensis does not have the same scientific name as a Grevy's zebra. So, Equus grevyi and Cervus canadensis are not in the same species. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Montana?
Solution: Helena is the capital of Montana. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is Solomon Islands. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Sperm cells are found inside pollen. What kind of cells are sperm?
Solution: Sperm are male cells. Cells that become sperm are found inside the pollen.
Eggs are female cells. The eggs are produced and stored in the ovary. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which state is highlighted?
Solution: This state is Rhode Island. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
I've heard that Clare & Co. is downsizing, so I'm happy to see that their store in downtown Greenville will remain open for now.
Solution: The text uses a euphemism, a polite or indirect expression that is used to de-emphasize an unpleasant topic.
Downsizing is an indirect way of saying that the company is planning on firing employees, closing shops or branches, and/or reducing its budget. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which sentence states a fact?
Solution: The second sentence states a fact.
Black bears are generally smaller than polar bears.
It can be proved by comparing the sizes of black bears and polar bears.
The first sentence states an opinion.
Polar bears are generally cuter than black bears.
Cuter shows what a person believes, thinks, or feels. Another person might have a different opinion about what is cute. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What does the verbal irony in this text suggest?
"Sleeping through the rooster's crowing was no problem," Sanjay joked with a yawn.
Solution: The text uses verbal irony, which involves saying one thing but implying something very different.
Sleeping through the rooster's crowing was no problem ironically suggests that Sanjay slept poorly. Sanjay was tired, so the rooster's crowing was clearly a problem. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
Solution: Read the passage carefully.
Santa Barbara is a city in California. The temperature reached 70°F on December 25 last year.
The underlined part of the passage tells you about the temperature in Santa Barbara on a specific day. This passage describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common?
sewing an apron
melting glass
Solution: Step 1: Think about each change.
Sewing an apron is a physical change. The fabric and thread that make up the apron get a new shape, but the type of matter in each of them does not change.
Melting glass is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The glass changes from solid to liquid. But a different type of matter is not formed.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Glass melting is caused by heating. But sewing an apron is not.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is chert a mineral or a rock?
Solution: The properties of chert match the properties of a rock. So, chert is a rock. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
Solution: Read the passage carefully.
Marseille is a town on the southern coast of France. Cold winds from the north, called mistral winds, are common in Marseille each year during late winter and early spring.
The underlined part of the passage tells you about the usual wind patterns in Marseille. This passage does not describe what the weather is like on a particular day. So, this passage describes the climate. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal's limbs are also adapted for swimming?
Solution: Look at the picture of the sea turtle.
The sea turtle uses its flippers to push itself through water. The flippers can also help it change direction while swimming.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The California sea lion has flippers. Its limbs are adapted for swimming.
The flying fox has large wings and short legs. Its limbs are not adapted for swimming. The flying fox uses its limbs to fly and hang from trees. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is a run-on sentence?
Solution: The people march through the streets, they want to be heard is a run-on sentence. It has two sentences that are joined by just a comma: The people march through the streets and They want to be heard. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following was an independent variable in this experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the living thing.
Solution: Rain is not a living thing.
Rain is made of water. It helps living things survive. But it does not have all the traits of a living thing. Rain does not grow or need food.
A butterfly is a living thing.
Butterflies grow and respond to their environment. They need food and water. Butterflies are made up of many cells.
Butterflies are animals. They get their energy from nectar.
A crayon is not a living thing.
Crayons do not have all of the traits of living things. They do not grow or respond to their environment. They do not need food or water.
A swing set is not a living thing.
Swing sets do not have all of the traits of living things. They do not grow or respond to their environment. They do not need food or water. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Logan investigate with an experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is harder?
Solution: Hard is a property. A hard material keeps its shape when you press on it with your finger.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine pushing on the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the ceramic tea cup is harder. If you press on a piece of ceramic, it will not change shape. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common?
burning a marshmallow over a campfire
boiling an egg
Solution: Step 1: Think about each change.
Burning a marshmallow is a chemical change. The heat from the fire causes the type of matter in the marshmallow to change. The marshmallow becomes black and crispy.
Boiling an egg is a chemical change. The heat causes the matter in the egg to change. Cooked eggs and raw eggs are made of different types of matter.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different.
Both are caused by heating.
Both changes are caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence.
Melting glass is a ().
Solution: Melting glass is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The glass changes from solid to liquid. But a different type of matter is not formed. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
Mayor Haley wants to create more bicycle lanes in Rockport. Why is he forcing us to give up our cars and bike everywhere?
Solution: The text argues that creating more bike lanes means that Mayor Haley thinks that everyone should ride bicycles instead of cars. However, the fact that Mayor Haley wants more bike lanes doesn't necessarily suggest that the mayor is opposed to other forms of transportation. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as a straw man. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Identify the question that Terrence's experiment can best answer.
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
Martina was known among her coworkers for her spartan ways.
Solution: The source of the allusion spartan is Greek history.
Soldiers from the city of Sparta in ancient Greece were known for their self-restraint, self-discipline, and indifference to luxury.
The allusion spartan means simple and austere. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Would you find the word album on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
ache - anxiety
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since album is between the guide words ache - anxiety, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which statement describes the Yasuni National Park ecosystem?
Solution: A tropical rain forest is a type of ecosystem. Tropical rain forests have the following features: year-round rain and warm temperatures, soil that is poor in nutrients, and many different types of organisms. So, the following statement describes the Yasuni National Park ecosystem: year-round rain and warm temperatures, soil that is poor in nutrients, and many different types of organisms. It has many different types of organisms. The following statements do not describe Yasuni National Park: year-round rain and warm temperatures, soil that is poor in nutrients, and many different types of organisms. It has mostly small plants. It has soil that is rich in nutrients. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of green particles?
Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the green particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of green particles, look at both the number of green particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of green particles per milliliter.
Solution B has more green particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of green particles. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of New Mexico?
Solution: Santa Fe is the capital of New Mexico. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which sentence uses a simile?
Solution: This sentence uses a simile:
Joe's eyes are as green as emeralds.
The words eyes and emeralds are compared using the word as.
This sentence uses a metaphor:
Joe's eyes are bright green emeralds.
The words eyes and emeralds are compared without the word like or as. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is quartz a mineral or a rock?
Solution: Quartz has all the properties of a mineral. So, quartz is a mineral. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which tense does the sentence use?
Katie and Liz race down the hill.
Solution: The sentence is in present tense. You can tell because it uses a present-tense verb, race. The verb tells you about something that is true or happening now. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the mammal below.
Solution: A rabbit is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk.
A piranha is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Kate investigate with an experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is Maryland. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
O happy dagger,
This is thy sheath. There rust and let me die.
—William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet
Solution: The text uses apostrophe, a direct address to an absent person or a nonhuman entity.
O happy dagger is a direct address to the dagger, a nonhuman entity. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
Solution: The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B.
Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the volume of a paper drinking cup?
Solution: The better estimate for the volume of a paper drinking cup is 175 milliliters.
175 liters is too much. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which fish's mouth is also adapted for tearing through meat?
Solution: Look at the picture of the bull shark.
The bull shark has a large mouth and sharp teeth. Its mouth is adapted for tearing through meat. The bull shark uses its teeth to cut up meat into pieces it can swallow.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The barracuda has a large mouth and sharp teeth. Its mouth is adapted for tearing through meat.
The copperband butterflyfish has a small, narrow mouth. Its mouth is not adapted for tearing through meat. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which text uses the word nauseous in its traditional sense?
Solution: The first text uses nauseous in its traditional sense: causing disgust or nausea.
Everyone seemed to enjoy the magnolia-scented candle, but Kurt found the smell rather nauseous.
The second text uses nauseous in its nontraditional sense: feeling disgusted or nauseated.
Everyone seemed to enjoy the magnolia-scented candle, but it made Kurt feel rather nauseous.
Most style guides recommend to use the traditional sense of the word nauseous because it is considered more standard. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What does the euphemism in this text suggest?
Hunter is big-boned, so despite being in middle school, he often shops in the men's department.
Solution: The text uses a euphemism, a polite or indirect expression that is used to de-emphasize an unpleasant topic.
The euphemism big-boned suggests that Hunter is overweight. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is softer?
Solution: Soft is a property. A soft material changes shape when pressed or squeezed.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the silk necktie is softer. If you press on silk fabric, it will change shape. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Maine?
Solution: Augusta is the capital of Maine. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is Champ's genotype for the coat color gene?
Solution: An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Champ has two alleles for a red coat (l). So, Champ's genotype for the coat color gene is ll. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the temperature of the air on a warm, sunny day?
Solution: The better estimate for the temperature of the air on a warm, sunny day is 26°C.
26°F is too cold. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
gate - goggles
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since genuine is between the guide words gate - goggles, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which month is the coolest on average in Detroit?
Solution: To describe the average temperature trends in Detroit, look at the graph.
Choice "Feb" is incorrect.
Choice "Jun" is incorrect.
Choice "Jul" is incorrect.
Choice "Nov" is incorrect.
Choice "Dec" is incorrect.
Choice "Jan" is incorrect.
The average temperatures in January and February are between 25°F and 30°F. These months have the lowest average temperatures of all of the months. So, they are the coolest months on average. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest south?
Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the south arrow is pointing. New York is farthest south. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is Europe. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence so that it uses personification.
The tsunami rushed over the land, () everything in its path.
Solution: Complete the sentence with the word devouring. It describes the tsunami as if it were a very hungry person. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property do these four objects have in common?
Solution: Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A fuzzy object is covered in soft hair. All four objects are fuzzy.
Potato chips have a salty taste. The kiwi is not salty.
A translucent object lets light through. But you cannot see clearly through a translucent object. The tennis ball is not translucent.
The property that all four objects have in common is fuzzy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]As Sparky pulls on the leash, what is the direction of the opposing force?
Solution: Find the direction Sparky pulls on the leash.
Jill and her dog, Sparky, are stopped while on a walk. Sparky sees a squirrel and tugs on his leash. Think about two of the forces that act on the leash:
Sparky pulls forward.
Jill pulls backward.
The text tells you that Sparky pulls forward. The opposite direction is backward. So, the direction of the opposing force is backward. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What can a seed grow into?
Solution: A seed can germinate and grow into a new plant.
The new plant can grow fruit and flowers. But a seed does not grow into a fruit or a flower. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
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