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Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following could Trevor's test show?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
The Shahs argue we should eat our pizza with a fork and knife because it's less messy, but what do they know? Have you seen their house? It's a disaster!
Solution: The text argues that the Shahs' opinion on eating pizza is invalid because their house is messy. This is a personal attack that isn't relevant to whether the argument is valid. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as ad hominem. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Would you find the word pigeon on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
peasant - punch
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since pigeon is between the guide words peasant - punch, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
bacteria - brag
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since be is between the guide words bacteria - brag, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
This news show is the most widely watched in the country, so I know it's also the most trustworthy.
Solution: The text argues that because a show is widely watched it is also trustworthy. However, a show's popularity does not necessarily indicate its trustworthiness. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as the bandwagon fallacy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property do these three objects have in common?
Solution: Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A shiny object reflects a lot of light. You can usually see your reflection in a shiny object. All three objects are shiny.
You can see clearly through a transparent object. None of the objects are transparent.
A fuzzy object is covered in soft hair. None of the objects are fuzzy.
The property that all three objects have in common is shiny. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the one substance that is not a mineral.
Solution: Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals.
Molasses is made in a factory. But all minerals are formed in nature.
Molasses is not a pure substance. But all minerals are pure substances.
So, molasses is not a mineral.
Magnetite is a mineral.
Hematite is a mineral. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
Finn dropped out of college to travel the world, but a year later, the prodigal son returned home and re-enrolled.
Solution: The source of the allusion prodigal son is the Bible.
In a Biblical parable, the prodigal son irresponsibly spends the inheritance given to him by his father. When he returns home, he expects to be shamed, but his father forgives him.
The allusion prodigal son means a person who behaves recklessly but later makes a repentant return. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which term matches the picture?
Solution: A magnifying glass has a convex lens, which helps make objects look larger when placed close enough. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is Connecticut. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence so that it uses personification.
The alarm () the burglar, scaring him away.
Solution: Complete the sentence with the phrase screamed at. It describes the alarm as if it were a screaming person. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which closing is correct for a letter?
Solution: The second closing is correct:
Its first word is capitalized, and it ends with a comma. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is this a sentence fragment?
Before the town of Kennecott, Alaska, was deserted in the 1930s, it was home to a thriving copper mine and mill, a hospital, a school, and a skating rink.
Solution: This is not a sentence fragment. It is a complete sentence because it expresses a complete thought.
Before the town of Kennecott, Alaska, was deserted in the 1930 s, it was home to a thriving copper mine and mill, a hospital, a school, and a skating rink. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
Solution: The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A.
Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
On my walk to work this morning, a woman on her bike nearly ran me off the sidewalk. I hadn't realized that cyclists were so aggressive and rude!
Solution: The text argues that all cyclists are rude and aggressive. However, even though one cyclist was rude, that doesn't necessarily mean that all cyclists are rude. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as a hasty generalization. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which tense does the sentence use?
Colin will make cookies with his friends.
Solution: The sentence is in future tense. You can tell because it uses will before the main verb, make. The verb tells you about something that is going to happen. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Arkansas?
Solution: Little Rock is the capital of Arkansas. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on the time line, which book was published later?
Solution: A time line shows the order of events by placing them along a line. This time line shows the publication dates of the books in The Chronicles of Narnia by C. S. Lewis.
Look at how the events are ordered on the time line. Books that were published earlier are shown to the left. Books that were published later are shown to the right. The Horse and His Boy is shown farther to the right than The Silver Chair. So, The Horse and His Boy was published later. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which sentence is more formal?
Solution: The second sentence is less formal. You can tell because it uses a contraction (didn't).
The first sentence does not use a contraction, so it is more formal. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the amphibian below.
Solution: A robin is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
A red-eyed tree frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Riley investigate with an experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence.
A conifer's () make seeds.
Solution: Conifers use their cones to make seeds. Seeds grow inside the female cones.
Many conifers have thin pointed leaves called needles. The needles make most of the conifer's food. Needles do not make seeds.
Roots take in water and nutrients from the soil. They do not make seeds. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a greater distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is smaller.
There is a greater distance between the magnets in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentences.
The Fifth Amendment talks about the rights of people who are accused of crimes. For example, anyone accused of a crime has the right to remain silent. The amendment also says that a person can () be put on trial for the same crime more than once.
Solution: The Fifth Amendment says that anyone accused of a crime has the right to remain silent. The amendment also says that a person can never be put on trial for the same crime more than once. Putting a person on trial for the same crime twice is called double jeopardy. To be in jeopardy is to be in danger of losing something, such as life or freedom. In the United States, no one can ever be put in double jeopardy. Part of the text of the Fifth Amendment is below. It never uses the phrase "double jeopardy." Where do you think the phrase comes from? Nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which correctly shows the title of a book?
Solution: A book should be in italics.
The correct title is **Rain, Shine, or Snow**. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the temperature shown by this thermometer.
Solution: Find the top of the red liquid.
Now look at the scale to the right. The top of the red liquid lines up with 50. So, the temperature is 50°F. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which better describes the Sahara Desert ecosystem?
Solution: A hot desert is a type of ecosystem. Hot deserts have the following features: a small amount of rain, dry, thin soil, and many different types of organisms. So, the Sahara Desert has a small amount of rain. It also has many different types of organisms. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
Solution: The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A.
Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is Australia. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is Cleo's phenotype for the fur color trait?
Solution: Cleo's genotype for the fur color gene is ff. Cleo's genotype of ff has only f alleles. The f allele is for light fur. So, Cleo's phenotype for the fur color trait must be light fur.
To check this answer, consider whether Cleo's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for light fur (f) is recessive to the allele for dark fur (F). This means F is a dominant allele, and f is a recessive allele.
Cleo's genotype of ff has only recessive alleles. An organism with only recessive alleles for a gene will have the recessive allele's version of the trait. So, Cleo's phenotype for the fur color trait must be light fur. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is this butterfly's scientific name?
Solution: This organism's scientific name refers to Montezuma II.
The word montezuma refers to Montezuma II. So, this butterfly's scientific name is Parides montezuma. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Oklahoma?
Solution: Oklahoma City is the capital of Oklahoma. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following is better evidence that Ellen's kinetic energy changed?
Solution: The kinetic energy of an object depends on the object's speed. So, a change in Ellen's speed is evidence of a change in her kinetic energy.
This statement shows that Ellen's speed changed:
When Ellen started pedaling her bike, she began moving along the street.
This statement does not show that Ellen's speed changed:
When Ellen got on her bike, her feet were no longer touching the ground. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which tense does the sentence use?
In the darkness, Samantha strained her eyes.
Solution: The sentence is in past tense. You can tell because it uses a past-tense verb, strained. The verb ends in -ed and tells you about something that has already happened. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
perfume - popcorn
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since pine is between the guide words perfume - popcorn, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Oregon?
Solution: Salem is the capital of Oregon. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is this fruit fly's phenotype for the eye color trait?
Solution: An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. The fruit fly's observable version of the eye color trait is brown eyes. So, the fly's phenotype for the eye color trait is brown eyes. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the greater flamingo's scientific name?
Solution: This organism's scientific name refers to its pink or rose-like color.
The word roseus refers to the word rose. So, the greater flamingo's scientific name is Phoenicopterus roseus. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is this pea plant's phenotype for the pea color trait?
Solution: An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. The pea plant's observable version of the pea color trait is green peas. So, the plant's phenotype for the pea color trait is green peas. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
I've heard that Suzie & Co. is downsizing, so I'm happy to see that their store in downtown Greenville will remain open for now.
Solution: The text uses a euphemism, a polite or indirect expression that is used to de-emphasize an unpleasant topic.
Downsizing is an indirect way of saying that the company is planning on firing employees, closing shops or branches, and/or reducing its budget. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which type of sentence is this?
Russia has a variety of natural resources, including oil, natural gas, timber, iron ore, copper, and lead.
Solution: The sentence is simple. It is a single independent clause.
Russia has a variety of natural resources, including oil, natural gas, timber, iron ore, copper, and lead. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Maine?
Solution: Augusta is the capital of Maine. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
Solution: Read the passage carefully.
The Taj Mahal receives over two million visitors each year. It is located in northern India, where monsoon rains fall each year between June and September.
The underlined part of the passage tells you about the usual pattern of precipitation at the Taj Mahal. This passage does not describe what the weather is like on a particular day. So, this passage describes the climate. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which greeting is correct for a letter?
Solution: The first greeting is correct:
Its first word is capitalized, and it ends with a comma. Kyle is capitalized because it is a proper noun. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property do these three objects have in common?
Solution: Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A soft object changes shape when pressed or squeezed. The metal bar and the sapphire are not soft.
A fuzzy object is covered in soft hair. None of the objects are fuzzy.
A shiny object reflects a lot of light. You can usually see your reflection in a shiny object. All three objects are shiny.
The property that all three objects have in common is shiny. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which text uses the word travesty in its traditional sense?
Solution: The second text uses travesty in its traditional sense: a ridiculous imitation; a parody.
Because the bank robbers were acquitted on a technicality, many people called the trial's outcome a travesty of justice.
The first text uses travesty in its nontraditional sense: a disappointment or a tragedy.
Although no one was injured in the bank robbery, the event was a travesty for the bank.
Most style guides recommend to use the traditional sense of the word travesty because it is considered more standard. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
Solution: The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B.
Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Would you find the word regiment on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
rake - rogue
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since regiment is between the guide words rake - rogue, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Oregon?
Solution: Salem is the capital of Oregon. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What does the metaphor in this text suggest?
He reads incessantly; new ideas are food for his mind.
Solution: The text uses a metaphor, comparing two things that are not actually alike without using like or as.
The metaphor ideas are food suggests that he is stimulated by new ideas. Food is energizing to the body, just as ideas are energizing to the mind. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is a horseshoe crab shell a mineral?
Solution: A horseshoe crab shell does not have all the properties of a mineral. So, a horseshoe crab shell is not a mineral. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
Most of the people who knew Deion considered him to be an unrepentant Casanova.
Solution: The source of the allusion Casanova is history.
The autobiography of Giovanni Giacomo Casanova, an eighteenth-century Italian adventurer, details and perhaps exaggerates his amorous adventures and success with women.
The allusion Casanova means a womanizer. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which type of sentence is this?
Bryan always approaches difficult tasks enthusiastically, and he frequently motivates others with his energy and fervor.
Solution: The sentence is compound. It is made up of two independent clauses joined by the coordinating conjunction and.
Bryan always approaches difficult tasks enthusiastically, and he frequently motivates others with his energy and fervor. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
Mr. Conway argues that we need to do more to prevent workplace injuries and fatalities. I doubt that someone so socially awkward would know a thing about office safety.
Solution: The text argues that being socially awkward determines knowledge of workplace safety. This is a personal attack that isn't relevant to Mr. Conway's desire to prevent workplace injuries. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as ad hominem. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is the smoothest?
Solution: Smooth is a property. A smooth material is not rough or bumpy.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the glass marbles are the smoothest. Glass marbles do not feel rough or bumpy when you touch them. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What can Danielle and Akira trade to each get what they want?
Solution: Danielle wanted broccoli in her lunch and Akira was hoping for tomatoes. Look at the labeled part of the images.
Danielle has tomatoes. Akira has broccoli. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both be happier. Trading other things would not help either person get more items they want. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which sentence states a fact?
Solution: The first sentence states a fact.
The United States government can collect taxes.
It can be proved by looking at a list of government powers.
The second sentence states an opinion.
People are taxed too much.
Too much shows what a person believes, thinks, or feels. Another person might have a different opinion about what level of taxes is too much. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal's legs are also adapted for wading?
Solution: Look at the picture of the shoebill.
Long legs help the shoebill keep its body above the surface of the water while wading. Thin legs are easier to move through the water.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The little bittern has long, thin legs. Its legs are adapted for wading.
The African fish eagle has short legs. Its legs are not adapted for wading. The African fish eagle uses its legs to walk and perch. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is this organism's common name?
Solution: Canis lupus is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not. So, it is the scientific name.
Canis lupus is the organism's scientific name. So, you know that gray wolf is the common name. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
Turner argues that American schools should offer foreign language classes at every level. I disagree. How could Turner not see the value of learning English?
Solution: The text argues that Turner claims that Americans should stop learning English and only study foreign languages. However, this misrepresents Turner's argument. Turner only wants more foreign language instruction. He says nothing about eliminating English instruction. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as a straw man. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these continents does the equator intersect?
Solution: The equator is the line at 0° latitude. It intersects Africa. It does not intersect Australia or Europe. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]The city of Fairfax has been one of the world's biggest makers of cough drops for many years. But last month, Fairfax's cough drop factories were destroyed by floods. What will probably happen to the overall supply of cough drops?
Solution: Floods destroyed the cough drop factories in Fairfax. The number of producers of cough drops went down. So, the supply of cough drops will probably go down. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property matches this object?
Solution: Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A colorful object has one or more bright colors. The marbles are colorful.
A soft object changes shape when pressed or squeezed. The marbles are not soft. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the motion of two geese. Which goose was moving at a higher speed?
Solution: Look at the distance each goose moved and the time it took to move that distance.
One goose moved 640 miles in 10 hours.
The other goose moved 290 miles in 10 hours.
Notice that each goose spent the same amount of time moving. The goose that moved 640 miles moved a farther distance in that time. So, that goose must have moved at a higher speed. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is chert a mineral?
Solution: Chert does not have all the properties of a mineral. So, chert is not a mineral. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Sue has five fingers on each hand.
Solution: Most humans are born with five fingers on each hand. So, having five fingers is an inherited trait. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Delaware?
Solution: Dover is the capital of Delaware. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is Pennsylvania. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of pink particles?
Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the pink particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of pink particles, look at both the number of pink particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of pink particles per milliliter.
Solution B has more pink particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of pink particles. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which better describes the Catoctin Mountain Park ecosystem?
Solution: A temperate deciduous forest is a type of ecosystem. Temperate deciduous forests have the following features: warm, wet summers and cold, wet winters, soil that is rich in nutrients, and only a few types of trees. So, Catoctin Mountain Park has cold, wet winters. It also has only a few types of trees. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is Pennsylvania. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What information supports the conclusion that Beth acquired this trait?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest south?
Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the south arrow is pointing. Texas is farthest south. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on the text, what is one thing that spinner dolphins do?
Solution: Look at the text in bold below. It tells you that spinner dolphins spin around in the air.
Have you ever seen a dolphin spin through the water? How about a dolphin that jumps high above the ocean? If so, you have probably seen a spinner dolphin. These animals are able to leap into the air and then spin around a few times before crashing back into the water. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which statement is true about the average monthly precipitation in Nairobi?
Solution: To describe the average precipitation trends in Nairobi, look at the graph.
Choice "Feb" is incorrect.
Choice "Apr" is incorrect.
Choice "Aug" is incorrect.
Choice "Sep" is incorrect.
Choice "Nov" is incorrect.
Choice "More precipitation falls in April than in August." is incorrect.
April has a higher average monthly precipitation than August.
Choice "February is the wettest month of the year." is incorrect.
The wettest month is the one with the highest average monthly precipitation. April, not February, has the highest average precipitation.
Choice "More precipitation falls in September than in November." is incorrect.
November has a higher average precipitation than September. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What kind of sentence is this?
Keenan has never tried chocolate ice cream before, which I find astounding!
Solution: The sentence tells about something, but it shows surprise and ends with an exclamation point. It is an exclamatory sentence. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
Solution: The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A.
Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Pennsylvania?
Solution: Harrisburg is the capital of Pennsylvania. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of New Mexico?
Solution: Santa Fe is the capital of New Mexico. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is North America. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
leap - lucky
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since lord is between the guide words leap - lucky, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Would you find the word monkey on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
material - museum
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since monkey is between the guide words material - museum, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement.
Benzene is ().
Solution: Use the model to determine whether benzene is an elementary substance or a compound.
Step 1: Interpret the model.
.
Use the legend to determine the chemical element represented by each color. The colors and atomic symbols from the legend are shown in the table below. The table also includes the names of the chemical elements represented in the model.
You can see from the model that a molecule of benzene is composed of six hydrogen atoms and six carbon atoms bonded together.
Step 2: Determine whether the substance is an elementary substance or a compound.
You know from Step 1 that benzene is composed of two chemical elements: hydrogen and carbon. Since benzene is composed of multiple chemical elements bonded together, benzene is a compound. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What information supports the conclusion that Jared inherited this trait?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common?
an iceberg melting slowly
carving a piece of wood
Solution: Step 1: Think about each change.
An iceberg melting is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. An iceberg is made of frozen water. As it melts, the water changes from a solid to a liquid. But a different type of matter is not formed.
Carving a piece of wood is a physical change. The wood changes shape, but it is still made of the same type of matter.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
An iceberg melting is caused by heating. But carving a piece of wood is not.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Suppose Monica decides to watch the comedy. Which result would be a cost?
Solution: This result is a cost. It involves giving up or spending something that Monica wants or needs:
Monica will give up the chance to watch a movie with her sister. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Alaska?
Solution: Juneau is the capital of Alaska. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is North America. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long is a school bus?
Solution: The better estimate for the length of a school bus is 15 yards.
15 feet is too short. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the one animal that has all of the bony fish traits listed above.
Solution: To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group.
Bony fish have the following traits:
They have fins, not limbs.
They live underwater.
They have a skeleton made of bone.
They make eggs with no shells.
Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits.
A hippopotamus has the following traits:
It gives birth to live offspring.
A hippopotamus does not have all of the traits of a bony fish. A hippopotamus is a placental mammal.
An anchovy has the following traits:
It has fins, not limbs.
It lives underwater.
It has a skeleton made of bone.
It makes eggs with no shells.
An anchovy has the traits of a bony fish. An anchovy is a bony fish. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the motion of two bowhead whales. Which bowhead whale was moving at a lower speed?
Solution: Look at the distance each bowhead whale moved and the time it took to move that distance.
One bowhead whale moved 10 kilometers in 5 hours.
The other bowhead whale moved 15 kilometers in 5 hours.
Notice that each bowhead whale spent the same amount of time moving. The bowhead whale that moved 10 kilometers moved a shorter distance in that time. So, that bowhead whale must have moved at a lower speed. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Vince has naturally pale skin.
Solution: Humans do not choose their skin color. Babies get their skin color from their parents. So, Vince's skin color is an inherited trait. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which material is this egg carton made of?
Solution: Look at the picture of the egg carton.
The egg carton is made of styrofoam.
Not all egg cartons are made of styrofoam. Some egg cartons are made of soft, gray cardboard. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on the arrows, which of the following organisms is a consumer?
Solution: Consumers eat other organisms. So, there are arrows in a food web that point from other organisms to consumers.
The lichen does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, the lichen is a producer, not a consumer.
The Arctic fox has arrows pointing to it from the bilberry and the collared lemming. So, the Arctic fox is a consumer. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]According to Newton's third law, what other force must be happening?
Solution: Spencer is pulling on the suitcase. So, Newton's third law tells you that the suitcase is pulling on Spencer. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long does it take to mow the lawn?
Solution: The better estimate for how long it takes to mow the lawn is 34 minutes.
34 hours is too slow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are farther apart, the magnetic force between them is weaker.
The magnets in Pair 1 are farther apart than the magnets in Pair 2. So, the magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the living thing.
Solution: A teddy bear is not a living thing.
Teddy bears do not have all of the traits of living things. They do not grow or respond to their environment. They do not need food or water.
A kite is not a living thing.
A kite does not have all the traits of a living thing. It moves fast in the wind, but it does not grow. It does not need food or water.
A van is not a living thing.
A van does not have all the traits of a living thing. Vans need energy, but they do not eat food. They get energy from gasoline or electricity. Vans do not grow.
Amoebae are living things.
Amoebae grow and respond to their environment. They need food and water.
Amoebae are made up of just one cell. Amoebae live in fresh water, in salt water, and in the soil. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the expected ratio of offspring that have horns to offspring that do not have horns? Choose the most likely ratio.
Solution: To determine how many boxes in the Punnett square represent offspring that do or do not have horns, consider whether each phenotype is the dominant or recessive allele's version of the horns trait. The question tells you that the h allele, which is for having horns, is recessive to the H allele, which is for not having horns.
Having horns is the recessive allele's version of the horns trait. A cow with the recessive version of the horns trait must have only recessive alleles for the horns gene. So, offspring that have horns must have the genotype hh.
There are 0 boxes in the Punnett square with the genotype hh.
Not having horns is the dominant allele's version of the horns trait. A cow with the dominant version of the horns trait must have at least one dominant allele for the horns gene. So, offspring that do not have horns must have the genotype HH or Hh.
All 4 boxes in the Punnett square have the genotype HH or Hh.
So, the expected ratio of offspring that have horns to offspring that do not have horns is 0:4. This means that, based on the Punnett square, this cross will never produce offspring that have horns. Instead, this cross is expected to always produce offspring that do not have horns. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is Connecticut. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
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