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Question: [QUESTION]Which is this organism's common name?
Solution: Buteo jamaicensis is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not. So, it is the scientific name.
Buteo jamaicensis is the organism's scientific name. So, you know that red-tailed hawk is the common name. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long is a grain of rice?
Solution: The best estimate for the length of a grain of rice is 3 millimeters.
3 centimeters, 3 meters, and 3 kilometers are all too long. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest north?
Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the north arrow is pointing. Oregon is farthest north. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Choose the poem that uses end rhyme.
Solution: This poem uses end rhyme. Its rhymes come at the end of its lines.
Flecked with purple, a pretty sight:
Spink, spank, spink. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these organisms contains matter that was once part of the kelp?
Solution: Use the arrows to follow how matter moves through this food web. For each answer choice, try to find a path of arrows that starts from the kelp.
There are two arrows pointing to the plainfin midshipman. These start from the phytoplankton and the zooplankton. The only arrow pointing to the zooplankton starts from the phytoplankton. No arrow points to the phytoplankton. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the kelp to the plainfin midshipman.
The only arrow pointing to the zooplankton starts from the phytoplankton. No arrow points to the phytoplankton. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the kelp to the zooplankton.There is one path matter can take from the kelp to the orca: kelp->sea urchin->sea otter->orca. There is one path matter can take from the kelp to the sea urchin: kelp->sea urchin. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the one substance that is not a mineral.
Solution: Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals.
Native copper is a mineral.
Baryte is a mineral.
Chocolate is not a pure substance. But all minerals are pure substances.
So, chocolate is not a mineral. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence.
Silfra formed at a () boundary.
Solution: To figure out what type of plate boundary formed Silfra, you need to know how the tectonic plates interacted. To find this out, read the passage carefully.
Silfra is a rift valley that runs along part of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in Iceland. This picture of Silfra shows an area where large cracks formed as the North American Plate and the Eurasian Plate moved away from each other. In this area, the rift cuts through an underwater spring, causing the cracks to fill with crystal-clear water. Because the water is so clear, it is a popular spot for scuba divers.
The underlined part of the passage explains that Silfra formed as the two plates moved away from each other, or diverged. So, Silfra formed at a divergent boundary. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
tease - tomb
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since thirteen is between the guide words tease - tomb, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest west?
Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the west arrow is pointing. Florida is farthest west. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest east?
Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the east arrow is pointing. Georgia is farthest east. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
map - midnight
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since me is between the guide words map - midnight, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which tense does the sentence use?
Ice melts in the bright sun.
Solution: The sentence is in present tense. You can tell because it uses a present-tense verb, melts. The verb ends in -s and tells you about something that is true or happening now. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
If you don't do tonight's homework, it'll become a habit, and eventually you'll end up at a dead-end job.
Solution: The text argues that not doing tonight's homework will lead to a dead-end job. However, this argument only offers one extreme and unlikely outcome. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as the slippery slope fallacy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which material is this bridge made of?
Solution: Look at the picture of the bridge.
The bridge is made of two different materials. The surface is asphalt. The rest of the bridge is made of metal.
Asphalt and metal are good materials to build bridges with. Both materials are strong. They hold up well in cold or rainy weather. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What can Kiara and Bernie trade to each get what they want?
Solution: Look at the table and images.
Kiara wants broccoli. Bernie wants tomatoes. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both get what they want. Trading other things would not help both people get more items they want. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Suppose Kyle decides to get the peach ice cream. Which result would be a cost?
Solution: This result is a cost. It involves giving up or spending something that Kyle wants or needs:
Kyle will give up the chance to get a free waffle cone. He would have enjoyed the waffle cone. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]In this food chain, the Mojave yucca is a producer. Why?
Solution: In this food chain, the Mojave yucca is a producer because it makes its own food. The Mojave yucca uses carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight to make its own food. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]In this food chain, the European grayling is a consumer. Why?
Solution: In this food chain, the European grayling is a consumer because it eats another living thing. The European grayling in this food chain eats the midge larva. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a greater distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is smaller.
There is a greater distance between the magnets in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the amphibian below.
Solution: A clownfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Clownfish live with animals called anemones. In the image of the clownfish, you can see the green anemone behind the clownfish.
An American bullfrog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Frogs live near water or in damp places. Most frogs lay their eggs in water. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long is a sandbox?
Solution: The best estimate for the length of a sandbox is 2 yards.
2 inches and 2 feet are too short. 2 miles is too long. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property matches this object?
Solution: Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A shiny object reflects a lot of light. The sunglasses are shiny.
A soft object changes shape when you squeeze it. The sunglasses are not soft. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the volume of a teakettle?
Solution: The best estimate for the volume of a teakettle is 8 cups.
8 fluid ounces is too little and 8 gallons is too much. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which better describes the Mount Rainier National Park ecosystem?
Solution: A taiga is a type of ecosystem. Taigas have the following features: long, cold winters and short, cool summers, many evergreen trees, and soil that is poor in nutrients. So, Mount Rainier National Park has long, cold winters. It also has soil that is poor in nutrients. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
advance - and
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since amazed is between the guide words advance - and, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What information supports the conclusion that Melissa inherited this trait?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is this tomato plant's genotype for the fruit color gene?
Solution: An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. The tomato plant has two alleles for red fruit (F). So, the plant's genotype for the fruit color gene is FF. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Would you find the word linen on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
leather - lying
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since linen is between the guide words leather - lying, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a greater distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is smaller.
There is a greater distance between the magnets in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
Solution: Each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. The particles in sample A also have a higher average speed than the particles in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B.
Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is this tomato plant's genotype for the fruit texture gene?
Solution: An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. The tomato plant has two alleles for smooth fruit (F). So, the plant's genotype for the fruit texture gene is FF. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a greater distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is smaller.
There is a greater distance between the magnets in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these oceans does the prime meridian intersect?
Solution: The prime meridian is the line at 0° longitude. It intersects the Arctic Ocean. It does not intersect the Indian Ocean or the Pacific Ocean. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long does it take to drink a small glass of water?
Solution: The better estimate for how long it takes to drink a small glass of water is 55 seconds.
55 hours is too slow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is Grenada. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The smaller the magnets, the smaller the magnitude of the magnetic force between them.
Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following statement about our solar system true or false?
Earth is the largest planet that is made mainly of rock.
Solution: The table tells you that Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are the planets made mainly of rock. Of these planets, Earth has the volume with the largest exponent. So, Earth is the largest planet that is made mainly of rock. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are farther apart, the magnetic force between them is weaker.
The magnets in Pair 1 are farther apart than the magnets in Pair 2. So, the magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal's skin is better adapted as a warning sign to ward off predators?
Solution: Look at the picture of the lionfish.
The lionfish has venomous spines and brightly colored skin. Its skin is adapted to ward off predators. The bright colors serve as a warning sign that the lionfish is venomous.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The flamboyant cuttlefish has a poisonous body with brightly colored skin. Its skin is adapted to ward off predators.
The lichen katydid has green and white patches on its body. Its skin is not adapted to be a warning sign that wards off predators. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which statement describes the Eastern Siberian Taiga ecosystem?
Solution: A taiga is a type of ecosystem. Taigas have the following features: long, cold winters and short, cool summers, many evergreen trees, and soil that is poor in nutrients. So, the following statement describes the Eastern Siberian Taiga ecosystem: long, cold winters and short, cool summers, many evergreen trees, and soil that is poor in nutrients. It has long, cold winters and short, cool summers. The following statements do not describe the Eastern Siberian Taiga: long, cold winters and short, cool summers, many evergreen trees, and soil that is poor in nutrients. It has mostly small plants. It has soil that is rich in nutrients. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
Looking at his life, we couldn't help but see Tucker as a Job-like figure.
Solution: The source of the allusion Job is the Bible.
In the Bible, Job remains faithful and loyal to God, even after the unjust loss of his possessions, family, and health.
The allusion Job means someone who patiently endures adversity. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Wyoming?
Solution: Cheyenne is the capital of Wyoming. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: The magnets in Pair 2 attract. The magnets in Pair 1 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force.
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them.
Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of yellow particles?
Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the yellow particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of yellow particles, look at both the number of yellow particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of yellow particles per milliliter.
Solution B has more yellow particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of yellow particles. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement.
Potassium bromide is ().
Solution: You can tell whether potassium bromide is an elementary substance or a compound by counting the number of atomic symbols in its chemical formula. An atomic symbol consists of either one capital letter or a capital letter followed by one or two lowercase letters.
The chemical formula for potassium bromide, KBr, contains two atomic symbols: K for potassium and Br for bromine. So, the formula tells you that potassium bromide is composed of two chemical elements bonded together.
Since potassium bromide is composed of multiple chemical elements bonded together, potassium bromide is a compound. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Florida?
Solution: Tallahassee is the capital of Florida. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common?
an engine using gasoline to power a car
melting glass
Solution: Step 1: Think about each change.
An engine using gasoline to power a car is a chemical change. High temperatures in the engine break the chemical bonds in the molecules of gasoline and release energy. The atoms then link together to form new molecules, such as water, carbon dioxide, and other chemicals.
Melting glass is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The glass changes from solid to liquid. But a different type of matter is not formed.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Melting glass is a physical change. But an engine using gasoline to power a car is not.
Both are chemical changes.
An engine using gasoline to power a car is a chemical change. But melting glass is not.
Both are caused by heating.
Both changes are caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is Trinidad and Tobago. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which text uses the word terribly in its traditional sense?
Solution: The first text uses terribly in its traditional sense: in a terrible manner.
Heather's car was running terribly before she took it to the mechanic for a tune-up.
The second text uses terribly in its nontraditional sense: extremely; very.
Heather was terribly late to work this morning because her car broke down on the freeway.
Most style guides recommend to use the traditional sense of the word terribly because it is considered more standard. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Virginia?
Solution: Richmond is the capital of Virginia. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
mite - mud
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since moisture is between the guide words mite - mud, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which cotton ball has more thermal energy?
Solution: The two cotton balls are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the hotter cotton ball has more thermal energy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following could Gabriel's test show?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is South America. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
Thanks to her enduring popularity with employees, Mia Durham is the best-liked CEO in our company's history.
Solution: The text argues that Mia Durham is well-liked, because she's popular. However, the "evidence" is just a restatement of the claim itself. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as circular reasoning. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is Africa. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Suppose Rose decides to join the Theater Club. Which result would be a cost?
Solution: This result is a cost. It involves giving up or spending something that Rose wants or needs:
Rose will give up the chance to be in the Photography Club. She would have had more fun in the Photography Club than in the Theater Club. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the mammal below.
Solution: A kangaroo is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk.
Kangaroos hop to move around. They use their large tails for balance while hopping.
A red salamander is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Red salamanders do not have lungs. They breathe through their skin! | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What can Nolan and Dalton trade to each get what they want?
Solution: Look at the table and images.
Nolan wants broccoli. Dalton wants tomatoes. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both get what they want. Trading other things would not help both people get more items they want. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
The wind speed in Patagonia, Argentina, reached 17 kilometers per hour yesterday.
Solution: Read the text carefully.
The wind speed in Patagonia, Argentina, reached 17 kilometers per hour yesterday.
This passage tells you about the wind speed in Patagonia yesterday. It describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the mass of a news magazine?
Solution: The best estimate for the mass of a news magazine is 10 ounces.
10 pounds and 10 tons are both too heavy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
Jackson is not qualified to run the Environmental Club. Have you seen his sister's huge, horrifically inefficient car? The planet cries whenever she turns on the ignition.
Solution: The text argues that Jackson isn't qualified to run the Environmental Club because his sister drives a fuel inefficient car. However, the behavior of Jackson's sister does not necessarily reflect Jackson's own behavior. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as guilt by association. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the text to describe the diagram.
Solute particles moved in both directions across the permeable membrane. But more solute particles moved across the membrane (). When there was an equal concentration on both sides, the particles reached equilibrium.
Solution: Look at the diagram again. It shows you how the solution changed during the process of diffusion.
Before the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 5 solute particles on the left side of the membrane and 3 solute particles on the right side of the membrane.
When the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 4 solute particles on each side of the membrane. There was 1 more solute particle on the right side of the membrane than before.
So, for the solute particles to reach equilibrium, more solute particles must have moved across the membrane to the right than to the left. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long does it take to do ten jumping jacks?
Solution: The better estimate for how long it takes to do ten jumping jacks is 17 seconds.
17 hours is too slow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Washington?
Solution: Olympia is the capital of Washington. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the organism in the same genus as the Steller's jay.
Solution: A Steller's jay's scientific name is Cyanocitta stelleri. The first word of its scientific name is Cyanocitta.
Cyanocitta cristata is in the genus Cyanocitta. The first word of its scientific name is Cyanocitta. So, Cyanocitta cristata and Cyanocitta stelleri are in the same genus.
Larus michahellis is in the genus Larus. The first word of its scientific name is Larus. So, Larus michahellis and Cyanocitta stelleri are not in the same genus.
Larus livens is in the genus Larus. The first word of its scientific name is Larus. So, Larus livens and Cyanocitta stelleri are not in the same genus. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Estelle has naturally straight hair.
Solution: Some humans are born with naturally straight hair. Others are born with naturally curly hair. Straight and curly are examples of hair texture.
Some people use tools to change how their hair looks. But this doesn't affect the natural texture of their hair. So, having naturally straight hair is an inherited trait. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long does it take to bake lasagna in the oven?
Solution: The better estimate for how long it takes to bake lasagna in the oven is 44 minutes.
44 hours is too slow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the time the lunchroom is most likely to flood.
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest west?
Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the west arrow is pointing. Illinois is farthest west. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is a compound sentence?
Solution: The first sentence is the compound sentence. It is made up of two independent clauses joined by the coordinating conjunction or.
Monica can eat the leftover tomato soup, or she can make herself a tuna sandwich. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which text uses the word disinterested in its traditional sense?
Solution: The second text uses disinterested in its traditional sense: unbiased or impartial.
The restaurant reviews on this website are not exactly disinterested—restaurants can pay to remove unflattering reviews—but Jacob still finds it useful for finding new places to eat.
The first text uses disinterested in its nontraditional sense: uninterested or indifferent.
Jacob is disinterested in reading page after page of restaurant reviews on the Internet; he prefers to try out new restaurants for himself and make up his own mind.
Most style guides recommend to use the traditional sense of the word disinterested because it is considered more standard. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the animal.
Solution: A salmon is an animal. It swims in the water.
Unlike most other fish, salmon can live in both freshwater and seawater.
A pumpkin vine is a plant. It has large flat leaves.
The largest pumpkins can be as big as a car! | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which would stretch the most?
Solution: Stretchy is a property. A stretchy material gets longer when you pull on it.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine pulling on the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the rubber gloves would stretch the most. If you pull the fingers of a rubber glove, they will get longer. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which sentence is more formal?
Solution: The first sentence is less formal. You can tell because it uses abbreviated language (FYI).
The second sentence does not use abbreviated language, so it is more formal. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the mass of a goat?
Solution: The best estimate for the mass of a goat is 75 pounds.
75 ounces is too light and 75 tons is too heavy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property matches this object?
Solution: Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A hard object keeps its shape when you squeeze it. The feather is not hard.
A soft object changes shape when you squeeze it. The feather is soft. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the animal that has a backbone.
Solution: Like other spiders, a black widow spider does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover.
A sheep is a mammal. Like other mammals, a sheep has a backbone. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]During this time, thermal energy was transferred from () to ().
Solution: The temperature of each salmon increased, which means that the thermal energy of each salmon increased. So, thermal energy was transferred from the surroundings to each salmon. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the reptile below.
Solution: A box turtle is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin.
A zebra is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of green particles?
Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the green particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of green particles, look at both the number of green particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of green particles per milliliter.
Solution B has more green particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of green particles. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which statement is supported by the map?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
In May 2014, when wildfires threatened parts of San Diego County in California, firefighters worked around the clock in an effort to control the blaze.
Solution: The text uses an idiom, an expression that cannot be understood literally.
Around the clock means all day and night without stopping. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles?
Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the purple particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles, look at both the number of purple particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of purple particles per milliliter.
Solution B has more purple particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of purple particles. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest west?
Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the west arrow is pointing. Utah is farthest west. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long is a duck?
Solution: The best estimate for the length of a duck is 2 feet.
2 inches is too short and 2 yards is too long. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
Isabelle entered the bustling, aromatic spice market in Istanbul and said to her travel companion, "We're not in Kansas anymore."
Solution: The source of the allusion We're not in Kansas anymore is a movie.
In the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz, Dorothy, a young farm girl from Kansas, finds herself in Oz, an unusual place that looks nothing like her home. She says to her dog, "Toto, I've a feeling we're not in Kansas anymore."
The allusion We're not in Kansas anymore means we're in an unfamiliar place. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which part of the peach tree do we usually eat?
Solution: The part of the peach tree we usually eat is the fruit. It contains the seeds. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is the most flexible?
Solution: Flexible is a property. A flexible material can be bent without breaking easily.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine bending the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the nylon swim shorts are the most flexible. If you fold nylon fabric, it will not break. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which correctly shows the title of a newspaper?
Solution: Capitalize the first word, the last word, and every important word in between. The word and is not important, so it should not be capitalized.
The correct title is The Post and Mail. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest north?
Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the north arrow is pointing. Maine is farthest north. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which sentence is more formal?
Solution: The second sentence is less formal. You can tell because it uses overly simple or imprecise language (took, went).
The first sentence uses more precise language, so it is more formal overall. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
Solution: Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The south pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Poles that are different attract. So, these magnets will attract each other. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal's skin is better adapted to hurt an attacking predator?
Solution: Look at the picture of the hedgehog.
The hedgehog has sharp spines on its skin. Its skin is adapted to hurt an attacking predator. The spines can harm a predator that tries to bite the hedgehog.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The blowfish has sharp spines on its skin. Its skin is adapted to hurt an attacking predator.
The ring-necked pheasant has soft feathers covering its skin. Its skin is not adapted for hurting an attacking predator. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Arkansas?
Solution: Little Rock is the capital of Arkansas. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What information supports the conclusion that Larry acquired this trait?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a smaller distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is greater.
There is a smaller distance between the magnets in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is Briar's genotype for the fur color gene?
Solution: An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Briar has two alleles for brown fur (f). So, Briar's genotype for the fur color gene is ff. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
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