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Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence.
Newly poured concrete becoming hard is a ().
Solution: Concrete hardening is a chemical change. The chemicals in the concrete react with each other to form a different type of matter. The new matter is hard and strong. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following could Jamie's test show?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the organism in the same genus as the palmate newt.
Solution: A palmate newt's scientific name is Lissotriton helveticus. The first word of its scientific name is Lissotriton.
Lissotriton vulgaris is in the genus Lissotriton. The first word of its scientific name is Lissotriton. So, Lissotriton vulgaris and Lissotriton helveticus are in the same genus.
Taricha torosa is in the genus Taricha. The first word of its scientific name is Taricha. So, Taricha torosa and Lissotriton helveticus are not in the same genus.
Ambystoma opacum is in the genus Ambystoma. The first word of its scientific name is Ambystoma. So, Ambystoma opacum and Lissotriton helveticus are not in the same genus. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which better describes the Great Barrier Reef ecosystem?
Solution: A tropical coral reef is a type of ecosystem. Tropical coral reefs have the following features: shallow, salty water, bright sunlight, and many different types of organisms. So, the Great Barrier Reef has salty water. It also has many different types of organisms. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which sentence uses a metaphor?
Solution: This sentence uses a metaphor:
The tired boy was a slow turtle.
The words boy and turtle are compared without the word like or as.
This sentence uses a simile:
The tired boy was as slow as a turtle.
The words boy and turtle are compared using the word as. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which tense does the sentence use?
Dad will clean the baby's bottle.
Solution: The sentence is in future tense. You can tell because it uses will before the main verb, clean. The verb tells you about something that is going to happen. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is Australia. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Connecticut?
Solution: Hartford is the capital of Connecticut. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is this a sentence fragment?
Whereas the Spirit and Opportunity space rovers were solar powered, the Mars rover known as Curiosity is nuclear powered.
Solution: This is not a sentence fragment. It is a complete sentence because it expresses a complete thought.
Whereas the Spirit and Opportunity space rovers were solar powered, the Mars rover known as Curiosity is nuclear powered. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
Despite Danielle's insistence that she would raise Cain if we ever got lost, we decided to try taking a shortcut.
Solution: The source of the allusion raise Cain is the Bible.
In the Bible, Adam and Eve's son Cain murders his brother in a jealous rage.
The allusion raise Cain means to resort to violence. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the volume of a kiddie pool?
Solution: The best estimate for the volume of a kiddie pool is 290 gallons.
290 fluid ounces and 290 cups are both too little. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the motion of three bicycles. Which bicycle was moving at the highest speed?
Solution: Look at the distance each bicycle moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each bicycle moved does not affect its speed.
Notice that each bicycle moved for 10 hours. The bicycle that moved 325 miles moved the farthest distance in that time. So, that bicycle must have moved at the highest speed. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is Saint Lucia. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
See how I leave with every piece of you
Don't underestimate the things that I will do
—Adele, "Rolling in the Deep"
Solution: The text uses assonance, the repetition of a vowel sound in a series of nearby words.
The words see, leave, and piece share a vowel sound. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles?
Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the blue particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles, look at both the number of blue particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of blue particles per milliliter.
Solution A has more blue particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of blue particles. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which state is highlighted?
Solution: This state is Louisiana. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Washington?
Solution: Olympia is the capital of Washington. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Wyoming?
Solution: Cheyenne is the capital of Wyoming. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following contains a vague pronoun reference?
Solution: The first answer choice contains a vague pronoun reference. The pronoun she could refer to Kate or Katie.
Kate asked Katie to make a flourless chocolate cake for their book club meeting because she has a gluten allergy.
The second answer choice shows a possible correction for the vague pronoun reference. The text has been rewritten so that the meaning is clear.
Because Katie has a gluten allergy, Kate asked her to make a flourless chocolate cake for their book club meeting. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]According to the text, what evidence of a volcanic eruption did the captain observe?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which correctly shows the title of a movie?
Solution: A movie should be in italics.
The correct title is **Field of Dreams**. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of green particles?
Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the green particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of green particles, look at both the number of green particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of green particles per milliliter.
Solution A and Solution B have the same number of green particles per milliliter. So, their concentrations are the same. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which correctly shows the title of a book?
Solution: Capitalize the first word, the last word, and every important word in between. The word the is not important, so it should not be capitalized.
The correct title is Don't Let the Turkeys Get You Down. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the vertebrate.
Solution: A bess beetle is an insect. Like other insects, a bess beetle is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover.
A cat is a mammal. Like other mammals, a cat is a vertebrate. It has a backbone. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the one substance that is not a rock.
Solution: Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of rocks. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of rocks.
Brass is made by humans. But rocks are not made by living things.
So, brass is not a rock.
Granodiorite is a rock.
Shale is a rock. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force.
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them.
Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Would you find the word reason on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
ravenous - right
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since reason is between the guide words ravenous - right, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Winston can ride a bicycle.
Solution: People are not born knowing how to ride a bicycle. Instead, many people learn how to ride. So, riding a bicycle is an acquired trait. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence so that it uses personification.
The stars () in the midnight sky.
Solution: Complete the sentence with the word danced. It describes the stars as if they were lively, dancing people. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Tony's leaving his job? That's old news. He's been planning that for months.
Solution: The text uses an oxymoron, a joining of two seemingly contradictory terms.
Old news is a contradiction, because news is recent information. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the mammal below.
Solution: An American toad is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
A red kangaroo is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
open - owe
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since ounce is between the guide words open - owe, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which better describes the Lost City ecosystem?
Solution: The deep sea is a type of ecosystem. Deep sea ecosystems have the following features: water at the bottom of the ocean, no sunlight, and organisms that crawl or stick to the ground. So, Lost City has no sunlight. It also has organisms that crawl or stick to the ground. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Give praise with the rasp and sizzle of crickets, katydids and cicadas,
Give praise with hum of bees,
Give praise with the little peepers who live near water.
—Anne Porter, "A List of Praises"
Solution: The text uses anaphora, the repetition of the same word or words at the beginning of several phrases or clauses.
Porter repeats the words give praise at the beginning of each clause. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are closer together, the magnetic force between them is stronger.
The magnets in Pair 2 are closer together than the magnets in Pair 1. So, the magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which type of sentence is this?
Max took several incredible panoramic photographs of the sweeping view from the top of Table Mountain.
Solution: The sentence is simple. It is a single independent clause.
Max took several incredible panoramic photographs of the sweeping view from the top of Table Mountain. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
Reggie, the company you work for just filed for bankruptcy! How can I trust you with our money?
Solution: The text argues that Reggie must be fiscally irresponsible, because he works for a company that went bankrupt. However, even though his company is perceived as fiscally irresponsible, that doesn't necessarily mean that Reggie is, too. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as guilt by association. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What can Edgar and Aaron trade to each get what they want?
Solution: Edgar wanted broccoli in his lunch and Aaron was hoping for tomatoes. Look at the labeled part of the images.
Edgar has tomatoes. Aaron has broccoli. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both be happier. Trading other things would not help either person get more items they want. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are closer together, the magnetic force between them is stronger.
The magnets in Pair 2 are closer together than the magnets in Pair 1. So, the magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
My opponent argues that we should abolish the soda tax. It's a shame that he wants to encourage people to eat and drink unhealthily. I say we keep it.
Solution: The text argues that the speaker's opponent wants to encourage unhealthy habits. However, this misrepresents the opponent's argument. The speaker's opponent only wants to remove the soda tax. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as a straw man. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
walnut - who
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since weary is between the guide words walnut - who, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of South Dakota?
Solution: Pierre is the capital of South Dakota. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property matches this object?
Solution: Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A colorful object has one or more bright colors. The kite is colorful.
A sticky object can attach or stick to other things. The kite is not sticky. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which material is this clipboard made of?
Solution: Look at the picture of the clipboard.
The clipboard is made of two different materials. The back is made of wood, and the clip is made of metal.
Not all clipboards are made of wood. Some clipboards are made of other materials, such as plastic. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
Solution: The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B.
Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which sentence states a fact?
Solution: The second sentence states a fact.
In the United States, presidents are elected every four years.
It can be proved by reading a book about the United States government.
The first sentence states an opinion.
People who vote in every election are the best citizens.
Best shows what a person believes, thinks, or feels. Another person might have a different opinion about what makes one citizen better than another one. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is this common carp's genotype for the scale type gene?
Solution: An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. The common carp has one allele for normal scales (A) and one allele for mirror scales (a). So, the carp's genotype for the scale type gene is Aa. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Joseph investigate with an experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is Australia.
Is Australia a country or a continent?
Both! Australia is a country in Oceania, a region made up of many lands and islands in the Pacific Ocean. Many people say that Australia is the world's smallest continent. But some people call Oceania a continent instead. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence.
An air freshener making a room smell nice is a ().
Solution: An air freshener making a room smell nice is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The matter in the air freshener is changing from solid to gas. This is called sublimation.
The gas spreads to fill the room and changes the scent of the air. But it does not form a different type of matter. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal's body is better adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth?
Solution: Look at the picture of the African spurred tortoise.
The African spurred tortoise has a hard outer shell. Its body is adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth. The hard shell makes it difficult for predators to hurt or kill the African spurred tortoise.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The queen conch has a hard outer shell. Its body is adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth.
The European robin has soft feathers covering its skin. Its body is not adapted for protection against predators with sharp teeth. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Identify the question that Jackie's experiment can best answer.
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which ocean is highlighted?
Solution: This is the Southern Ocean.
The Southern Ocean reaches from the shores of Antarctica to 60° South latitude. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is a complex sentence?
Solution: The first sentence is the complex sentence. It is made up of an independent clause and a dependent clause. The dependent clause begins with the subordinating conjunction although.
Although I would rather visit Italy, I'm excited about going to Panama this summer. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement. Assume that the balloon's mass did not change.
The gravitational potential energy stored between the balloon and Earth () as the balloon floated toward the sky.
Solution: Think about how the distance between the balloon and the center of Earth changed.
The balloon moved higher after its string slipped out of Irma's hand. As the balloon floated toward the sky, the distance between the balloon and the center of Earth increased. So, the gravitational potential energy stored between the balloon and Earth increased as the balloon floated toward the sky. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which object has the least thermal energy?
Solution: All three meatballs have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 17°C meatball is the coldest, it has the least thermal energy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long is a sunflower seed?
Solution: The best estimate for the length of a sunflower seed is 19 millimeters.
19 centimeters and 19 kilometers are both too long. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Washington?
Solution: Olympia is the capital of Washington. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What can Seth and Mary trade to each get what they want?
Solution: Look at the table and images.
Seth wants broccoli. Mary wants tomatoes. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both get what they want. Trading other things would not help both people get more items they want. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property do these three objects have in common?
Solution: Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
You can see clearly through a transparent object. None of the objects are transparent.
A flexible object can be folded or bent without breaking easily. All three objects are flexible.
A fragile object will break into pieces if you drop it. The rubber band and the rain boots are not fragile.
The property that all three objects have in common is flexible. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the organism in the same genus as the domestic cat.
Solution: A domestic cat's scientific name is Felis catus. The first word of its scientific name is Felis.
Lynx lynx is in the genus Lynx. The first word of its scientific name is Lynx. So, Lynx lynx and Felis catus are not in the same genus.
Lynx rufus is in the genus Lynx. The first word of its scientific name is Lynx. So, Lynx rufus and Felis catus are not in the same genus.
Felis chaus is in the genus Felis. The first word of its scientific name is Felis. So, Felis chaus and Felis catus are in the same genus. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is Africa. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Jacob investigate with an experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is Africa. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
There was a clear consensus in the Warren family that they should put their dog to sleep, rather than let him continue to suffer.
Solution: The text uses a euphemism, a polite or indirect expression that is used to de-emphasize an unpleasant topic.
Put their dog to sleep is a more indirect way of saying have the veterinarian kill their dog. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common?
crushing a mineral into powder
knitting yarn into a scarf
Solution: Step 1: Think about each change.
Crushing a mineral into powder is a physical change. The mineral breaks into tiny pieces. But it is still made of the same type of matter.
Knitting yarn into a scarf is a physical change. The yarn gets a different shape, but it is still made of the same type of matter.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Neither change is caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is a compound sentence?
Solution: The first sentence is the compound sentence. It is made up of two simple sentences joined by a comma and the conjunction and.
Bears eat honeybees, and some birds eat them, too. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]The trucks begin to move at the same speed. Which truck needs a larger force to start moving?
Solution: Look for the mail truck that is heavier.
A mail truck carrying 600 pounds of mail is heavier than a mail truck carrying 250 pounds of mail. So, the mail truck carrying 600 pounds needs a larger force to start moving at the same speed as the other mail truck. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
Solution: Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are different attract. So, these magnets will attract each other. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following was a dependent variable in this experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which sentence states a fact?
Solution: The first sentence states a fact.
Cheese is often made from milk that comes from cows, sheep, or goats.
It can be proved by looking up information about cheese.
The second sentence states an opinion.
Cheeses made from cow's milk taste better than cheeses made from sheep's milk.
Better shows what a person believes, thinks, or feels. Another person might have a different opinion about which kind of cheeses tastes better. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
A Good Samaritan jumped in when my grocery bag broke and the contents spilled all over the sidewalk.
Solution: The source of the allusion Good Samaritan is the Bible.
In a biblical parable, a Samaritan selflessly stops to help an enemy who has been beaten and stranded on the side of a road.
The allusion Good Samaritan means a person who goes out of the way to help another. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which material are these marbles made of?
Solution: Look at the picture of the marbles.
The marbles are made of glass.
How are marbles made? First, glass is heated until it gets very soft. Next, the soft glass is rolled into balls. The glass balls slowly cool and form marbles. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is the most flexible?
Solution: Flexible is a property. A flexible material can be bent without breaking easily.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine bending the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the rubber gloves are the most flexible. If you gently twist rubber, it will not break. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is North Carolina. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the organism in the same genus as the Eurasian beaver.
Solution: A Eurasian beaver's scientific name is Castor fiber. The first word of its scientific name is Castor.
Ovis canadensis is in the genus Ovis. The first word of its scientific name is Ovis. So, Ovis canadensis and Castor fiber are not in the same genus.
Lontra canadensis is in the genus Lontra. The first word of its scientific name is Lontra. So, Lontra canadensis and Castor fiber are not in the same genus.
This organism and the Eurasian beaver are in the same genus and the same species! Both organisms have the same scientific name, Castor fiber. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which phrase has a more negative connotation?
Solution: A nitpicky editor has a more negative connotation. Nitpicky and meticulous both denote paying attention to small details. However, nitpicky suggests a person is overly critical about unimportant things, while meticulous suggests a person is careful and methodical. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is a complete sentence?
Solution: The class chuckles at Ms. Joseph's joke is a complete sentence. The subject is the class, and the verb is chuckles. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is this a sentence fragment?
In the early 1800s, yellow fever, a viral disease spread by mosquitoes, not by unsanitary conditions as was believed at the time.
Solution: This is a sentence fragment. It does not express a complete thought.
In the early 1800 s, yellow fever, a viral disease spread by mosquitoes, not by unsanitary conditions as was believed at the time.
Here is one way to fix the sentence fragment:
In the early 1800 s, yellow fever, a viral disease, was spread by mosquitoes, not by unsanitary conditions as was believed at the time. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are closer together, the magnetic force between them is stronger.
The magnets in Pair 2 are closer together than the magnets in Pair 1. So, the magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Alaska?
Solution: Juneau is the capital of Alaska. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest south?
Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the south arrow is pointing. California is farthest south. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Arkansas?
Solution: Little Rock is the capital of Arkansas. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common?
chicken cooking in an oven
making paper from wood
Solution: Step 1: Think about each change.
Cooking chicken is a chemical change. The heat causes the matter in the chicken to change. Cooked chicken and raw chicken are different types of matter.
Making paper from wood is a chemical change. Paper is made by mixing tiny pieces of wood with special chemicals. The wood reacts with the chemicals to form pulp. Wood and pulp are different types of matter.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different.
Both are caused by heating.
Cooking is caused by heating. But making paper from wood is not.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which closing is correct for a letter?
Solution: The first closing is correct:
Its first word is capitalized, and it ends with a comma. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]According to Newton's third law, what other force must be happening?
Solution: The horseshoe magnet is pulling on the metal screw. So, Newton's third law tells you that the metal screw is pulling on the horseshoe magnet. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the organism in the same genus as the smooth-sided toad.
Solution: A smooth-sided toad's scientific name is Bufo guttatus. The first word of its scientific name is Bufo.
Bufo viridis is in the genus Bufo. The first word of its scientific name is Bufo. So, Bufo viridis and Bufo guttatus are in the same genus.
Hyla japonica is in the genus Hyla. The first word of its scientific name is Hyla. So, Hyla japonica and Bufo guttatus are not in the same genus.
Hyla cinerea is in the genus Hyla. The first word of its scientific name is Hyla. So, Hyla cinerea and Bufo guttatus are not in the same genus. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the direction of this pull?
Solution: The pliers pull the nail. The direction of the pull is toward the pliers. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long does it take to tie your shoes?
Solution: The better estimate for how long it takes to tie your shoes is 30 seconds.
30 hours is too slow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What does the euphemism in this text suggest?
These five-inch heels make the perfect accessory for vertically challenged fashionistas.
Solution: The text uses a euphemism, a polite or indirect expression that is used to de-emphasize an unpleasant topic.
The euphemism vertically challenged suggests that the heels are recommended for short people. Vertically challenged is a playful way of referring to someone who is not very tall. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is this a run-on sentence?
Culture plays an important role for orcas they communicate with distinct calls and live in small, intimate groups led by older females that teach the younger orcas.
Solution: This is a run-on sentence. It is formed from two sentences run together, joined without punctuation.
Culture plays an important role for orcas they communicate with distinct calls and live in small, intimate groups led by older females that teach the younger orcas.
Here is one way to fix the run-on sentence:
Culture plays an important role for orcas; they communicate with distinct calls and live in small, intimate groups led by older females that teach the younger orcas. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement. Assume that the submarine's mass did not change.
The gravitational potential energy stored between the submarine and Earth () as the submarine dove toward the ocean floor.
Solution: Think about how the distance between the submarine and the center of Earth changed.
The ocean floor is lower than the surface of the ocean. As the submarine dove toward the ocean floor, the distance between the submarine and the center of Earth decreased. So, the gravitational potential energy stored between the submarine and Earth decreased as the submarine dove toward the ocean floor. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which type of relationship is formed when a hawk moth visits a petunia flower?
Solution: When a hawk moth visits a petunia flower, the moth drinks nectar. The moth uses the nectar to survive and grow. So, the moth benefits from its relationship with the petunia.
The petunia flower is pollinated when the moth visits it. After the petunia is pollinated, it is able to reproduce. So, the petunia also benefits from its relationship with the moth.
Since both the moth and the petunia benefit, a mutualistic relationship is formed when a hawk moth pollinates a petunia flower. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long does it take to bake lasagna in the oven?
Solution: The better estimate for how long it takes to bake lasagna in the oven is 45 minutes.
45 hours is too slow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which change best matches the sentence?
The ground in an area shakes and trembles.
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of New Mexico?
Solution: Santa Fe is the capital of New Mexico. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Missouri?
Solution: Jefferson City is the capital of Missouri. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is Dolly's genotype for the myotonia congenita gene?
Solution: An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Dolly has one allele for having myotonia congenita (M) and one allele for not having myotonia congenita (m). So, Dolly's genotype for the myotonia congenita gene is Mm. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is magma a solid, a liquid, or a gas?
Solution: Magma is a liquid. A liquid can change shape. But it still takes up the same amount of space.
Magma is melted rock. Rock is usually a solid. But when it gets hot enough, it can melt! Unlike solid rock, magma can change shape easily and flow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
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