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Question: [QUESTION]What is the direction of this push?
Solution: The student pushes the key. The direction of the push is away from her finger. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is Fieval's genotype for the fur texture gene?
Solution: An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Fieval has one allele for straight fur (F) and one allele for wavy fur (f). So, Fieval's genotype for the fur texture gene is Ff. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is Undyne's phenotype for the tail spots trait?
Solution: An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Undyne's observable version of the tail spots trait is a spotted tail. So, Undyne's phenotype for the tail spots trait is a spotted tail. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Mississippi?
Solution: Jackson is the capital of Mississippi. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
I thought I'd forgotten how to play with a boomerang, but then it came back to me.
Solution: The text uses a pun, a word or phrase that humorously suggests more than one meaning.
It came back to me means that I remembered something. It also means that the boomerang came back after it was thrown. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following organisms is the tertiary consumer in this food web?
Solution: Tertiary consumers eat secondary consumers. So, in a food web, tertiary consumers have arrows pointing to them from secondary consumers. Secondary consumers have arrows pointing to them from primary consumers. And primary consumers have arrows pointing to them from producers.
The gray fox has an arrow pointing to it from the pine vole. The pine vole is a secondary consumer, so the gray fox is a tertiary consumer.
The black bear has arrows pointing to it from the persimmon tree, the swallowtail caterpillar, and the beaver. None of these organisms is a secondary consumer, so the black bear is not a tertiary consumer.
The beaver has an arrow pointing to it from the silver maple. The silver maple is not a secondary consumer, so the beaver is not a tertiary consumer.
The persimmon tree does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, the persimmon tree is not a tertiary consumer.
The black racer has an arrow pointing to it from the pine vole. The pine vole is a secondary consumer, so the black racer is a tertiary consumer. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Pollinators move pollen from one part of a flower to another. Where does a pollinator pick up pollen?
Solution: Anthers make pollen. When a pollinator brushes against the anthers, pollen might stick to the pollinator.
A pollinator may drop pollen on the pistil. This is called pollination. But a pollinator does not pick up pollen from the pistil. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the animal that does not have a backbone.
Solution: A comet moth is an insect. Like other insects, a comet moth does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover.
A tokay gecko is a reptile. Like other reptiles, a tokay gecko has a backbone. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which three months have over 200millimeters of precipitation in Singapore?
Solution: To describe the average precipitation trends in Singapore, look at the graph.
Choice "Jan" is incorrect.
Choice "Feb" is incorrect.
Choice "Mar" is incorrect.
Choice "Apr" is incorrect.
Choice "Aug" is incorrect.
Choice "Sep" is incorrect.
Choice "Oct" is incorrect.
Choice "Nov" is incorrect.
Choice "Dec" is incorrect.
November, December, and January each have over 200 millimeters of precipitation. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is Chitters's genotype for the leg color gene?
Solution: An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Chitters has two alleles for white legs (L). So, Chitters's genotype for the leg color gene is LL. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]In this food chain, the sea squirt is a primary consumer. Why?
Solution: In this food chain, the sea squirt is a primary consumer because it eats a producer. The producer in this food chain is the seagrass. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
Yogurt is a healthful dietary choice because it's good for you.
Solution: The text argues that yogurt is healthful because it's good for you. However, the "evidence" is just a restatement of the claim itself. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as circular reasoning. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is Saint Lucia. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Rhode Island?
Solution: Providence is the capital of Rhode Island. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these colonies was in New England?
Solution: Look at the legend on the map.
The colonies are shaded by region, and the New England Colonies are all shaded the same color. They include these colonies:
The rest of the Thirteen Colonies were part of the Middle Colonies or the Southern Colonies. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence.
The bee hummingbird is the () hummingbird.
Solution: The passage says the smallest hummingbird is called the bee hummingbird. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the vertebrate.
Solution: A bull ant is an insect. Like other insects, a bull ant is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
Like other spiders, a black orb weaver spider is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
A box turtle is a reptile. Like other reptiles, a box turtle is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
Like other jellyfishes, a flower hat jellyfish is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has a soft body. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which tense does the sentence use?
Someone will raise the flag in the morning.
Solution: The sentence is in future tense. You can tell because it uses will before the main verb, raise. The verb tells you about something that is going to happen. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Jordan plays golf.
Solution: People are not born knowing how to play golf. Instead, some people learn how to play golf. Playing the sport takes practice. So, playing golf is an acquired trait. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the probability that a cat produced by this cross will have long fur?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
Carmen was known among her coworkers for her spartan ways.
Solution: The source of the allusion spartan is Greek history.
Soldiers from the city of Sparta in ancient Greece were known for their self-restraint, self-discipline, and indifference to luxury.
The allusion spartan means simple and austere. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]In this food chain, the blue sprat is a secondary consumer. Why?
Solution: In this food chain, the blue sprat is a secondary consumer because it eats a primary consumer. The primary consumer in this food chain is the copepod. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property matches this object?
Solution: Look at the object.
Think about each property.
Yellow is a color.
This color is yellow. The dill pickles are not yellow.
A lemon has a sour taste. The dill pickles are sour. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the probability that a koi fish produced by this cross will have black eyes?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]The city of Oxford has been one of the world's biggest makers of cough drops for many years. But last month, Oxford's cough drop factories were destroyed by floods. What will probably happen to the overall supply of cough drops?
Solution: Floods destroyed the cough drop factories in Oxford. The number of producers of cough drops went down. So, the supply of cough drops will probably go down. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of New Hampshire?
Solution: Concord is the capital of New Hampshire. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence.
Breaking a rock in half is a ().
Solution: Breaking a rock in half is a physical change. The rock gets broken into two pieces. But the pieces are still made of the same type of matter as the original rock. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Ryan can play the piccolo.
Solution: People are not born knowing how to play the piccolo. Instead, some people learn how to play. So, playing the piccolo is an acquired trait. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal's neck is also adapted for hunting prey while keeping the rest of its body still?
Solution: Look at the picture of the great blue heron.
The great blue heron has a long neck. Its neck is adapted for hunting prey while keeping the rest of its body still. This allows the great blue heron to grab the prey without scaring it away.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The great egret has a long neck. Its neck is adapted for hunting prey while keeping the rest of its body still.
The northern pintail has a short neck. Its neck is not adapted for hunting prey while keeping the rest of its body still. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]According to Newton's third law, what other force must be happening?
Solution: Earth is pulling on the International Space Station. So, Newton's third law tells you that the International Space Station is pulling on Earth. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Maryland?
Solution: Annapolis is the capital of Maryland. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence.
Coal forming from dead plants is a ().
Solution: Coal forming from dead plants is a chemical change. Over millions of years, the chemical bonds in the molecules of dead plants and animals are broken. The atoms link together to form molecules of a different type of matter called a fossil fuel. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are farther apart, the magnetic force between them is weaker.
The magnets in Pair 1 are farther apart than the magnets in Pair 2. So, the magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force.
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them.
Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which i in row B?
Solution: The park is in row B. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following could Rosa and Suzie's test show?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is a compound sentence?
Solution: The first sentence is the compound sentence. It is made up of two simple sentences joined by a comma and the conjunction but.
Megan finished her book, but she got two more from the library. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Pablo investigate with an experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common?
picking up a paper clip with a magnet
water evaporating from a lake
Solution: Step 1: Think about each change.
Picking up a paper clip with a magnet is a physical change. The paper clip sticks to the magnet, but it is still made of the same type of matter.
Water evaporating from a lake is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The liquid changes into a gas, but a different type of matter is not formed.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Water evaporating is caused by heating. But picking up a paper clip with a magnet is not.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is smoother?
Solution: Smooth is a property. A smooth material is not rough or bumpy.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the nylon shorts are smoother. If you touch nylon fabric, it will not feel rough. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence so that it uses personification.
The mosquitoes () us with their ceaseless biting and buzzing.
Solution: Complete the sentence with the word taunted. It describes the mosquitoes as if they were people who torment others. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the mass of a guitar?
Solution: The better estimate for the mass of a guitar is 4 kilograms.
4 grams is too light. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Iowa?
Solution: Des Moines is the capital of Iowa. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which term matches the picture?
Solution: A monocot is a flowering plant that has seeds with one cotyledon. Its flower parts occur in multiples of three, and its leaves have parallel veins. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]During this time, thermal energy was transferred from () to ().
Solution: The temperature of each vial increased, which means that the thermal energy of each vial increased. So, thermal energy was transferred from the surroundings to each vial. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long does it take to tie your shoes?
Solution: The better estimate for how long it takes to tie your shoes is 29 seconds.
29 hours is too slow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which better describes the Okavango Delta ecosystem?
Solution: A wetland is a type of ecosystem. Wetlands have the following features: land that is covered with water during most of the year, soil that is rich in nutrients, and other water ecosystems nearby. So, the Okavango Delta has soil that is rich in nutrients. It also has other water ecosystems nearby. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentences.
The Sixth Amendment talks about criminal trials. It says that all criminal trials must be speedy and public. It also says that anyone accused of a crime has the right to get help from ().
Solution: The Sixth Amendment says that all criminal trials must be speedy and public. It also says that anyone accused of a crime has the right to get help from a lawyer. A lawyer is a person trained in the law. If someone cannot afford to hire a lawyer, the government will pay for one. Usually these lawyers are called public defenders. There are more than 15,000 public defenders in the United States. They defend people in millions of criminal cases every year. Part of the text of the Sixth Amendment is below. Notice the phrases "speedy and public trial" and "assistance of counsel." Does the text mention any other rules for trials? In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed. . .and to have the assistance of counsel for his defense. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement.
Magnesium is ().
Solution: Use the model to determine whether magnesium is an elementary substance or a compound.
Step 1: Interpret the model.
In the space-filling model shown above, all of the balls are the same color:
. The legend shows that green represents the chemical element with the atomic symbol Mg. So, the model shows you that magnesium is composed of one chemical element.
Step 2: Determine whether the substance is an elementary substance or a compound.
You know from Step 1 that magnesium is composed of only one chemical element. So, magnesium is an elementary substance. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Utah?
Solution: Salt Lake City is the capital of Utah. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Suppose Mia decides to go as a superhero. Which result would be a cost?
Solution: This result is a cost. It involves giving up or spending something that Mia wants or needs:
Mia will give up the chance to wear the costume she is more excited about. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]In this experiment, which were part of a control group?
Solution: In this experiment, Craig investigated whether pruning tomato plants affects the weight of the tomatoes. The unpruned tomato plants were not pruned. So, they were part of a control group. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the probability that a budgerigar parakeet produced by this cross will be heterozygous for the body feather color gene?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these cities is marked on the map?
Solution: The city is Washington, D.C. San Antonio, Boston, and Atlanta are marked with gray circles on the map below. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is this a run-on sentence?
Blood Falls in Antarctica's McMurdo Dry Valley gets its name from its famous crimson-colored water, which results from high concentrations of iron rusting as it comes into contact with the air.
Solution: This is not a run-on sentence. It is not formed from two sentences that have been run together without appropriate punctuation.
Blood Falls in Antarctica's McMurdo Dry Valley gets its name from its famous crimson-colored water, which results from high concentrations of iron rusting as it comes into contact with the air. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Suppose Wanda decides to get the rainbow sherbet ice cream. Which result would be a cost?
Solution: This result is a cost. It involves giving up or spending something that Wanda wants or needs:
Wanda will give up the chance to eat the peach ice cream. She likes this flavor more than rainbow sherbet. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is a compound sentence?
Solution: The second sentence is the compound sentence. It is made up of two simple sentences joined by a comma and the conjunction so.
The captain saw storm clouds, so he steered the ship back to shore. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which tense does the sentence use?
My sister will place the plates and bowls on the table.
Solution: The sentence is in future tense. You can tell because it uses will before the main verb, place. The verb tells you about something that is going to happen. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Natalie can play the banjo.
Solution: People are not born knowing how to play the banjo. Instead, some people learn how to play. So, playing the banjo is an acquired trait. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement.
Radon is ().
Solution: You can tell whether radon is an elementary substance or a compound by counting the number of symbols in its chemical formula. A symbol contains either one capital letter or a capital letter followed by one or two lowercase letters.
The chemical formula for radon is Rn. This formula contains one symbol: Rn. So, the formula tells you that radon is made of one chemical element.
Substances made of only one chemical element are elementary substances. So, radon is an elementary substance. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the statement that is true about Sydney's average monthly precipitation.
Solution: To describe the average precipitation trends in Sydney, look at the graph.
Choice "Feb" is incorrect.
Choice "Jun" is incorrect.
Choice "Nov" is incorrect.
Choice "Dec" is incorrect.
Choice "More precipitation falls in June than in December." is incorrect.
June has a higher average monthly precipitation than December.
Choice "Each month has about the same amount of precipitation." is incorrect.
On average, less precipitation falls between July and December than between January and June.
Choice "Less precipitation falls in February than in November." is incorrect.
The average precipitation in February is higher, not lower, than November. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Maine?
Solution: Augusta is the capital of Maine. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property matches this object?
Solution: Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A slippery object is hard to hold onto or stand on. The yogurt is slippery.
A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. The yogurt is not rough. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the mass of a goat?
Solution: The better estimate for the mass of a goat is 34 kilograms.
34 grams is too light. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of yellow particles?
Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the yellow particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of yellow particles, look at both the number of yellow particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of yellow particles per milliliter.
Solution B has more yellow particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of yellow particles. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which phrase has a more negative connotation?
Solution: A company's spoils has a more negative connotation. Spoils and profits both denote material gains. However, spoils suggests things of value that were unfairly taken from others, while profits suggests money that was earned. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property matches this object?
Solution: Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. The wet ice cube is not rough.
A smooth object is not scratchy or rough. The wet ice cube is smooth. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is Samoa. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
Ling had her fifteen minutes when her video of kayaking with dolphins went viral.
Solution: The source of the allusion fifteen minutes is modern history.
In a catalog that accompanied an exhibit of his work, pop artist Andy Warhol said, "In the future, everybody will be world-famous for fifteen minutes," meaning that fame would be briefly available even to those who did nothing spectacular.
The allusion fifteen minutes means a temporary moment of celebrity status. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Virginia?
Solution: Richmond is the capital of Virginia. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Minnesota?
Solution: Saint Paul is the capital of Minnesota. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What can Finn and Tiana trade to each get what they want?
Solution: Finn wanted broccoli in his lunch and Tiana was hoping for tomatoes. Look at the labeled part of the images.
Finn has tomatoes. Tiana has broccoli. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both be happier. Trading other things would not help either person get more items they want. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the organism in the same species as the bighorn sheep.
Solution: A bighorn sheep's scientific name is Ovis canadensis.
Alouatta caraya does not have the same scientific name as a bighorn sheep. So, Ovis canadensis and Alouatta caraya are not in the same species.
Ovis canadensis has the same scientific name as a bighorn sheep. So, these organisms are in the same species.
Alouatta palliata does not have the same scientific name as a bighorn sheep. So, Ovis canadensis and Alouatta palliata are not in the same species. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What does the metaphor in this text suggest?
When Trent lost his job, he was devastated. The only light in the sea of darkness was the prospect of pursuing a new career.
Solution: The text uses a metaphor, comparing two things that are not actually alike without using like or as.
The metaphor the only light in the sea of darkness was the prospect of pursuing a new career suggests that there was a benefit to Trent's job loss. A light would be beneficial in helping someone escape a dark, difficult-to-navigate situation. Similarly, Trent's new career was beneficial in helping him escape the emotionally difficult experience of losing his job. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Garrett investigate with an experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which tense does the sentence use?
My family arrives at the airport on time.
Solution: The sentence is in present tense. You can tell because it uses a present-tense verb, arrives. The verb ends in -s and tells you about something that is true or happening now. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which closing is correct for a letter?
Solution: The first closing is correct:
Its first word is capitalized, and it ends with a comma. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Parting is such sweet sorrow. . .
—William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet
Solution: The text uses an oxymoron, a joining of two seemingly contradictory terms.
Sweet sorrow is a contradiction, because sweet describes something that is gentle and pleasant, while sorrow refers to grief or sadness. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is Africa. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which rhetorical appeal is primarily used in this ad?
Solution: The ad appeals to pathos, or emotion, by associating the clothing line with fun and adventure. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
Solution: Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The north pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Poles that are the same repel. So, these magnets will repel each other. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which soap bubble has a lower temperature?
Solution: The two soap bubbles are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the soap bubble with less thermal energy has a lower temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Arizona?
Solution: Phoenix is the capital of Arizona. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Josh has naturally pale skin.
Solution: Humans do not choose their skin color. Babies get their skin color from their parents. So, Josh's skin color is an inherited trait. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property matches this object?
Solution: Look at the object.
Think about each property.
You can see clearly through a transparent object. The fish bowl is transparent.
A stretchy object gets longer when you pull on it. The fish bowl is not stretchy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is Asia. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal's skin is also adapted for survival in cold places?
Solution: Look at the picture of the Arctic wolf.
The Arctic wolf has thick fur covering its skin. Its skin is adapted for survival in cold places. The Arctic wolf uses its fur to keep warm in cold weather.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
During the winter, the caribou has thick fur covering its skin. Its skin is adapted for survival in cold places.
The hairy armadillo has scales covering much of its skin. Its skin is not adapted for survival in cold places. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a smaller distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is greater.
There is a smaller distance between the magnets in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the one animal that has all of the cartilaginous fish traits listed above.
Solution: To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group.
Cartilaginous fish have the following traits:
They have fins, not limbs.
They live underwater.
They have a skeleton made of cartilage.
They make eggs with no shells.
Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits.
A western rattlesnake has the following traits:
It has scaly, waterproof skin.
It makes eggs with shells.
A western rattlesnake does not have all of the traits of a cartilaginous fish. A western rattlesnake is a reptile.
A great white shark has the following traits:
It has fins, not limbs.
It lives underwater.
It has a skeleton made of cartilage.
It makes eggs with no shells.
A great white shark has the traits of a cartilaginous fish. A great white shark is a cartilaginous fish. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What can Andrew and Roy trade to each get what they want?
Solution: Andrew wanted broccoli in his lunch and Roy was hoping for tomatoes. Look at the labeled part of the images.
Andrew has tomatoes. Roy has broccoli. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both be happier. Trading other things would not help either person get more items they want. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property do these three objects have in common?
Solution: Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A bouncy object will bounce back from the floor if you drop it. The paper and the towel are not bouncy.
A flexible object can be folded or bent without breaking easily. All three objects are flexible.
Yellow is a color.
This color is yellow. None of the objects are yellow.
The property that all three objects have in common is flexible. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement. Assume that the sled's mass did not change.
The gravitational potential energy stored between the sled and Earth () as Erin rode down the hill.
Solution: Think about how the distance between the sled and the center of Earth changed.
The bottom of the hill was lower than the point where Erin started sledding. As Erin rode toward the bottom of the hill, the distance between the sled and the center of Earth decreased. So, the gravitational potential energy stored between the sled and Earth decreased as Erin rode down the hill. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is a bowling ball a solid, a liquid, or a gas?
Solution: A bowling ball is a solid. A solid has a size and shape of its own.
A bowling ball can knock down bowling pins. But after it hits the pins, the bowling ball still has a size and shape of its own. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Look at the models of molecules below. Select the elementary substance.
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What does the idiom in this text suggest?
Sophia submitted her suggestions to Chad; now the ball is in his court.
Solution: The text uses an idiom, an expression that cannot be understood literally.
The idiom the ball is in his court suggests that Chad needs to act next. In tennis, when the ball is in a player's court, it is that person's turn. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is South America. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the animal.
Solution: Aloe vera is a plant. It has spiny leaves.
Aloe vera leaves contain a watery liquid. People use this liquid in lotion and medicine.
An oak tree is a plant. It can have thick branches.
Acorns grow on oak trees. Acorns are small nuts with a seed inside.
A redwood tree is a plant. It has small leaves.
Redwood trees have fuzzy reddish-brown bark. Their bark helps protect redwood trees from fires.
A koala is an animal. It eats leaves.
Koalas spend most of their time in trees. They sleep for up to 20 hours a day! | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What kind of sentence is this?
She has a huge collection of marbles.
Solution: The sentence tells about something, and it ends with a period. It is a declarative sentence. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is this plant's phenotype for the flower color trait?
Solution: The scarlet rosemallow plant's genotype for the flower color gene is FF. The scarlet rosemallow plant's genotype of FF has only F allelles. The F allele is for red flowers. So, the scarlet rosemallow plant's phenotype for the flower color trait must be red flowers.
To check this answer, consider whether the scarlet rosemallow plant's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for white flowers (f) is recessive to the allele for red flowers (F). This means F is a dominant allele, and f is a recessive allele.
The scarlet rosemallow plant's genotype of FF has two dominant alleles. An organism with at least one dominant allele for a gene will have the dominant allele's version of the trait. So, the scarlet rosemallow plant's phenotype for the flower color trait must be red flowers. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
speed - sworn
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since step is between the guide words speed - sworn, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
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