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algebraic_independent.aeval_equiv (hx : algebraic_independent R x) : (mv_polynomial ι R) ≃ₐ[R] algebra.adjoin R (range x)
begin apply alg_equiv.of_bijective (alg_hom.cod_restrict (@aeval R A ι _ _ _ x) (algebra.adjoin R (range x)) _), swap, { intros x, rw [adjoin_range_eq_range_aeval], exact alg_hom.mem_range_self _ _ }, { split, { exact (alg_hom.injective_cod_restrict _ _ _).2 hx }, { rintros ⟨x, hx⟩, rw...
def
algebraic_independent.aeval_equiv
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "alg_equiv.of_bijective", "alg_hom.cod_restrict", "alg_hom.injective_cod_restrict", "alg_hom.mem_range_self", "algebra.adjoin", "algebraic_independent", "mv_polynomial" ]
Canonical isomorphism between polynomials and the subalgebra generated by algebraically independent elements.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent.algebra_map_aeval_equiv (hx : algebraic_independent R x) (p : mv_polynomial ι R) : algebra_map (algebra.adjoin R (range x)) A (hx.aeval_equiv p) = aeval x p
rfl
lemma
algebraic_independent.algebra_map_aeval_equiv
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "algebra.adjoin", "algebra_map", "algebraic_independent", "mv_polynomial" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent.repr (hx : algebraic_independent R x) : algebra.adjoin R (range x) →ₐ[R] mv_polynomial ι R
hx.aeval_equiv.symm
def
algebraic_independent.repr
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "algebra.adjoin", "algebraic_independent", "mv_polynomial" ]
The canonical map from the subalgebra generated by an algebraic independent family into the polynomial ring.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent.aeval_repr (p) : aeval x (hx.repr p) = p
subtype.ext_iff.1 (alg_equiv.apply_symm_apply hx.aeval_equiv p)
lemma
algebraic_independent.aeval_repr
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "alg_equiv.apply_symm_apply" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent.aeval_comp_repr : (aeval x).comp hx.repr = subalgebra.val _
alg_hom.ext $ hx.aeval_repr
lemma
algebraic_independent.aeval_comp_repr
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "alg_hom.ext", "subalgebra.val" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent.repr_ker : (hx.repr : adjoin R (range x) →+* mv_polynomial ι R).ker = ⊥
(ring_hom.injective_iff_ker_eq_bot _).1 (alg_equiv.injective _)
lemma
algebraic_independent.repr_ker
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "alg_equiv.injective", "mv_polynomial", "ring_hom.injective_iff_ker_eq_bot" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin (hx : algebraic_independent R x) : mv_polynomial (option ι) R ≃+* polynomial (adjoin R (set.range x))
(mv_polynomial.option_equiv_left _ _).to_ring_equiv.trans (polynomial.map_equiv hx.aeval_equiv.to_ring_equiv)
def
algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "algebraic_independent", "mv_polynomial", "mv_polynomial.option_equiv_left", "polynomial", "polynomial.map_equiv", "set.range" ]
The isomorphism between `mv_polynomial (option ι) R` and the polynomial ring over the algebra generated by an algebraically independent family.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_apply (hx : algebraic_independent R x) (y) : hx.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin y = polynomial.map (hx.aeval_equiv : mv_polynomial ι R →+* adjoin R (range x)) (aeval (λ (o : option ι), o.elim polynomial.X (λ (s : ι), polynomia...
rfl
lemma
algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_apply
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "algebraic_independent", "mv_polynomial", "polynomial.C", "polynomial.X", "polynomial.map" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_C (hx : algebraic_independent R x) (r) : hx.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin (C r) = polynomial.C (algebra_map _ _ r)
begin rw [algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_apply, aeval_C, is_scalar_tower.algebra_map_apply R (mv_polynomial ι R), ← polynomial.C_eq_algebra_map, polynomial.map_C, ring_hom.coe_coe, alg_equiv.commutes] end
lemma
algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_C
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "alg_equiv.commutes", "algebra_map", "algebraic_independent", "algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_apply", "is_scalar_tower.algebra_map_apply", "mv_polynomial", "polynomial.C", "polynomial.C_eq_algebra_map", "polynomial.map_C", "ring_hom.coe_coe" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_X_none (hx : algebraic_independent R x) : hx.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin (X none) = polynomial.X
by rw [algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_apply, aeval_X, option.elim, polynomial.map_X]
lemma
algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_X_none
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "algebraic_independent", "algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_apply", "option.elim", "polynomial.X", "polynomial.map_X" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_X_some (hx : algebraic_independent R x) (i) : hx.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin (X (some i)) = polynomial.C (hx.aeval_equiv (X i))
by rw [algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_apply, aeval_X, option.elim, polynomial.map_C, ring_hom.coe_coe]
lemma
algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_X_some
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "algebraic_independent", "algebraic_independent.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_apply", "option.elim", "polynomial.C", "polynomial.map_C", "ring_hom.coe_coe" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent.aeval_comp_mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin (hx : algebraic_independent R x) (a : A) : (ring_hom.comp (↑(polynomial.aeval a : polynomial (adjoin R (set.range x)) →ₐ[_] A) : polynomial (adjoin R (set.range x)) →+* A) hx.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin.to_ring_...
begin refine mv_polynomial.ring_hom_ext _ _; simp only [ring_hom.comp_apply, ring_equiv.to_ring_hom_eq_coe, ring_equiv.coe_to_ring_hom, alg_hom.coe_to_ring_hom, alg_hom.coe_to_ring_hom], { intro r, rw [hx.mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin_C, aeval_C, polynomial.aeval_C, is_scalar_...
lemma
algebraic_independent.aeval_comp_mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "alg_hom.coe_to_ring_hom", "algebraic_independent", "is_scalar_tower.algebra_map_apply", "mv_polynomial", "mv_polynomial.aeval", "mv_polynomial.ring_hom_ext", "option.elim", "polynomial", "polynomial.aeval", "polynomial.aeval_C", "polynomial.aeval_X", "ring_equiv.coe_to_ring_hom", "ring_equi...
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent.option_iff (hx : algebraic_independent R x) (a : A) : (algebraic_independent R (λ o : option ι, o.elim a x)) ↔ ¬ is_algebraic (adjoin R (set.range x)) a
by erw [algebraic_independent_iff_injective_aeval, is_algebraic_iff_not_injective, not_not, ← alg_hom.coe_to_ring_hom, ← hx.aeval_comp_mv_polynomial_option_equiv_polynomial_adjoin, ring_hom.coe_comp, injective.of_comp_iff' _ (ring_equiv.bijective _), alg_hom.coe_to_ring_hom]
theorem
algebraic_independent.option_iff
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "alg_hom.coe_to_ring_hom", "algebraic_independent", "algebraic_independent_iff_injective_aeval", "is_algebraic", "is_algebraic_iff_not_injective", "not_not", "ring_equiv.bijective", "ring_hom.coe_comp", "set.range" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_transcendence_basis (x : ι → A) : Prop
algebraic_independent R x ∧ ∀ (s : set A) (i' : algebraic_independent R (coe : s → A)) (h : range x ≤ s), range x = s
def
is_transcendence_basis
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "algebraic_independent" ]
A family is a transcendence basis if it is a maximal algebraically independent subset.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
exists_is_transcendence_basis (h : injective (algebra_map R A)) : ∃ s : set A, is_transcendence_basis R (coe : s → A)
begin cases exists_maximal_algebraic_independent (∅ : set A) set.univ (set.subset_univ _) ((algebraic_independent_empty_iff R A).2 h) with s hs, use [s, hs.1], intros t ht hr, simp only [subtype.range_coe_subtype, set_of_mem_eq] at *, exact eq.symm (hs.2.2.2 t ht hr (set.subset_univ _)) end
lemma
exists_is_transcendence_basis
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "algebra_map", "algebraic_independent_empty_iff", "exists_maximal_algebraic_independent", "is_transcendence_basis", "set.subset_univ", "subtype.range_coe_subtype" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent.is_transcendence_basis_iff {ι : Type w} {R : Type u} [comm_ring R] [nontrivial R] {A : Type v} [comm_ring A] [algebra R A] {x : ι → A} (i : algebraic_independent R x) : is_transcendence_basis R x ↔ ∀ (κ : Type v) (w : κ → A) (i' : algebraic_independent R w) (j : ι → κ) (h : w ∘ j = x), s...
begin fsplit, { rintros p κ w i' j rfl, have p := p.2 (range w) i'.coe_range (range_comp_subset_range _ _), rw [range_comp, ←@image_univ _ _ w] at p, exact range_iff_surjective.mp (image_injective.mpr i'.injective p) }, { intros p, use i, intros w i' h, specialize p w (coe : w → A) i' ...
lemma
algebraic_independent.is_transcendence_basis_iff
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "algebra", "algebraic_independent", "comm_ring", "is_transcendence_basis", "nontrivial" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_transcendence_basis.is_algebraic [nontrivial R] (hx : is_transcendence_basis R x) : is_algebraic (adjoin R (range x)) A
begin intro a, rw [← not_iff_comm.1 (hx.1.option_iff _).symm], intro ai, have h₁ : range x ⊆ range (λ o : option ι, o.elim a x), { rintros x ⟨y, rfl⟩, exact ⟨some y, rfl⟩ }, have h₂ : range x ≠ range (λ o : option ι, o.elim a x), { intro h, have : a ∈ range x, { rw h, exact ⟨none, rfl⟩ }, rcases t...
lemma
is_transcendence_basis.is_algebraic
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "algebraic_independent_subtype_range", "is_algebraic", "is_transcendence_basis", "nontrivial", "set.range" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent_empty_type [is_empty ι] [nontrivial A] : algebraic_independent K x
begin rw [algebraic_independent_empty_type_iff], exact ring_hom.injective _, end
lemma
algebraic_independent_empty_type
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "algebraic_independent", "algebraic_independent_empty_type_iff", "is_empty", "nontrivial", "ring_hom.injective" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
algebraic_independent_empty [nontrivial A] : algebraic_independent K (coe : ((∅ : set A) → A))
algebraic_independent_empty_type
lemma
algebraic_independent_empty
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebraic_independent.lean
[ "ring_theory.adjoin.basic", "linear_algebra.linear_independent", "ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic", "data.mv_polynomial.supported", "ring_theory.algebraic", "data.mv_polynomial.equiv" ]
[ "algebraic_independent", "algebraic_independent_empty_type", "nontrivial" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
invertible.algebra_tower (r : R) [invertible (algebra_map R S r)] : invertible (algebra_map R A r)
invertible.copy (invertible.map (algebra_map S A) (algebra_map R S r)) (algebra_map R A r) (is_scalar_tower.algebra_map_apply R S A r)
def
is_scalar_tower.invertible.algebra_tower
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[ "algebra_map", "invertible", "invertible.copy", "invertible.map", "is_scalar_tower.algebra_map_apply" ]
Suppose that `R -> S -> A` is a tower of algebras. If an element `r : R` is invertible in `S`, then it is invertible in `A`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
invertible_algebra_coe_nat (n : ℕ) [inv : invertible (n : R)] : invertible (n : A)
by { haveI : invertible (algebra_map ℕ R n) := inv, exact invertible.algebra_tower ℕ R A n }
def
is_scalar_tower.invertible_algebra_coe_nat
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[ "algebra_map", "invertible" ]
A natural number that is invertible when coerced to `R` is also invertible when coerced to any `R`-algebra.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
basis.algebra_map_coeffs : basis ι A M
b.map_coeffs (ring_equiv.of_bijective _ h) (λ c x, by simp)
def
basis.algebra_map_coeffs
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[ "basis", "ring_equiv.of_bijective" ]
If `R` and `A` have a bijective `algebra_map R A` and act identically on `M`, then a basis for `M` as `R`-module is also a basis for `M` as `R'`-module.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
basis.algebra_map_coeffs_apply (i : ι) : b.algebra_map_coeffs A h i = b i
b.map_coeffs_apply _ _ _
lemma
basis.algebra_map_coeffs_apply
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
basis.coe_algebra_map_coeffs : (b.algebra_map_coeffs A h : ι → M) = b
b.coe_map_coeffs _ _
lemma
basis.coe_algebra_map_coeffs
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
linear_independent_smul {ι : Type v₁} {b : ι → S} {ι' : Type w₁} {c : ι' → A} (hb : linear_independent R b) (hc : linear_independent S c) : linear_independent R (λ p : ι × ι', b p.1 • c p.2)
begin rw linear_independent_iff' at hb hc, rw linear_independent_iff'', rintros s g hg hsg ⟨i, k⟩, by_cases hik : (i, k) ∈ s, { have h1 : ∑ i in s.image prod.fst ×ˢ s.image prod.snd, g i • b i.1 • c i.2 = 0, { rw ← hsg, exact (finset.sum_subset finset.subset_product $ λ p _ hp, show g p • b p.1 • c p....
theorem
linear_independent_smul
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[ "finset.mem_image_of_mem", "finset.subset_product", "finset.sum_smul", "linear_independent", "linear_independent_iff'", "linear_independent_iff''", "smul_assoc", "zero_smul" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
basis.smul {ι : Type v₁} {ι' : Type w₁} (b : basis ι R S) (c : basis ι' S A) : basis (ι × ι') R A
basis.of_repr ((c.repr.restrict_scalars R) ≪≫ₗ ((finsupp.lcongr (equiv.refl _) b.repr) ≪≫ₗ ((finsupp_prod_lequiv R).symm ≪≫ₗ ((finsupp.lcongr (equiv.prod_comm ι' ι) (linear_equiv.refl _ _))))))
def
basis.smul
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[ "basis", "equiv.prod_comm", "equiv.refl", "finsupp.lcongr", "linear_equiv.refl" ]
`basis.smul (b : basis ι R S) (c : basis ι S A)` is the `R`-basis on `A` where the `(i, j)`th basis vector is `b i • c j`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
basis.smul_repr {ι : Type v₁} {ι' : Type w₁} (b : basis ι R S) (c : basis ι' S A) (x ij): (b.smul c).repr x ij = b.repr (c.repr x ij.2) ij.1
by simp [basis.smul]
theorem
basis.smul_repr
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[ "basis", "basis.smul" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
basis.smul_repr_mk {ι : Type v₁} {ι' : Type w₁} (b : basis ι R S) (c : basis ι' S A) (x i j): (b.smul c).repr x (i, j) = b.repr (c.repr x j) i
b.smul_repr c x (i, j)
theorem
basis.smul_repr_mk
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[ "basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
basis.smul_apply {ι : Type v₁} {ι' : Type w₁} (b : basis ι R S) (c : basis ι' S A) (ij) : (b.smul c) ij = b ij.1 • c ij.2
begin obtain ⟨i, j⟩ := ij, rw basis.apply_eq_iff, ext ⟨i', j'⟩, rw [basis.smul_repr, linear_equiv.map_smul, basis.repr_self, finsupp.smul_apply, finsupp.single_apply], dsimp only, split_ifs with hi, { simp [hi, finsupp.single_apply] }, { simp [hi] }, end
theorem
basis.smul_apply
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[ "basis", "basis.apply_eq_iff", "basis.repr_self", "basis.smul_repr", "finsupp.single_apply", "finsupp.smul_apply", "linear_equiv.map_smul" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
basis.algebra_map_injective {ι : Type*} [no_zero_divisors R] [nontrivial S] (b : basis ι R S) : function.injective (algebra_map R S)
have no_zero_smul_divisors R S := b.no_zero_smul_divisors, by exactI no_zero_smul_divisors.algebra_map_injective R S
lemma
basis.algebra_map_injective
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[ "algebra_map", "basis", "no_zero_divisors", "no_zero_smul_divisors", "no_zero_smul_divisors.algebra_map_injective", "nontrivial" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
alg_hom.restrict_domain : B →ₐ[A] D
f.comp (is_scalar_tower.to_alg_hom A B C)
def
alg_hom.restrict_domain
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[ "is_scalar_tower.to_alg_hom" ]
Restrict the domain of an `alg_hom`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
alg_hom.extend_scalars : @alg_hom B C D _ _ _ _ (f.restrict_domain B).to_ring_hom.to_algebra
{ commutes' := λ _, rfl .. f }
def
alg_hom.extend_scalars
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[ "alg_hom" ]
Extend the scalars of an `alg_hom`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
alg_hom_equiv_sigma : (C →ₐ[A] D) ≃ Σ (f : B →ₐ[A] D), @alg_hom B C D _ _ _ _ f.to_ring_hom.to_algebra
{ to_fun := λ f, ⟨f.restrict_domain B, f.extend_scalars B⟩, inv_fun := λ fg, let alg := fg.1.to_ring_hom.to_algebra in by exactI fg.2.restrict_scalars A, left_inv := λ f, by { dsimp only, ext, refl }, right_inv := begin rintros ⟨⟨f, _, _, _, _, _⟩, g, _, _, _, _, hg⟩, obtain rfl : f = λ x, g (algebr...
def
alg_hom_equiv_sigma
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/algebra_tower.lean
[ "algebra.algebra.tower", "algebra.invertible", "algebra.module.big_operators", "linear_algebra.basis" ]
[ "alg_hom", "algebra_map", "inv_fun" ]
`alg_hom`s from the top of a tower are equivalent to a pair of `alg_hom`s.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian (R M) [semiring R] [add_comm_monoid M] [module R M] : Prop
(well_founded_submodule_lt [] : well_founded ((<) : submodule R M → submodule R M → Prop))
class
is_artinian
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "add_comm_monoid", "module", "semiring", "submodule" ]
`is_artinian R M` is the proposition that `M` is an Artinian `R`-module, implemented as the well-foundedness of submodule inclusion.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_of_injective (f : M →ₗ[R] P) (h : function.injective f) [is_artinian R P] : is_artinian R M
⟨subrelation.wf (λ A B hAB, show A.map f < B.map f, from submodule.map_strict_mono_of_injective h hAB) (inv_image.wf (submodule.map f) (is_artinian.well_founded_submodule_lt R P))⟩
theorem
is_artinian_of_injective
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian", "submodule.map", "submodule.map_strict_mono_of_injective" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_submodule' [is_artinian R M] (N : submodule R M) : is_artinian R N
is_artinian_of_injective N.subtype subtype.val_injective
instance
is_artinian_submodule'
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian", "is_artinian_of_injective", "submodule", "subtype.val_injective" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_of_le {s t : submodule R M} [ht : is_artinian R t] (h : s ≤ t) : is_artinian R s
is_artinian_of_injective (submodule.of_le h) (submodule.of_le_injective h)
lemma
is_artinian_of_le
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian", "is_artinian_of_injective", "submodule", "submodule.of_le", "submodule.of_le_injective" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_of_surjective (f : M →ₗ[R] P) (hf : function.surjective f) [is_artinian R M] : is_artinian R P
⟨subrelation.wf (λ A B hAB, show A.comap f < B.comap f, from submodule.comap_strict_mono_of_surjective hf hAB) (inv_image.wf (submodule.comap f) (is_artinian.well_founded_submodule_lt _ _))⟩
theorem
is_artinian_of_surjective
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian", "submodule.comap", "submodule.comap_strict_mono_of_surjective" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_of_linear_equiv (f : M ≃ₗ[R] P) [is_artinian R M] : is_artinian R P
is_artinian_of_surjective _ f.to_linear_map f.to_equiv.surjective
theorem
is_artinian_of_linear_equiv
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian", "is_artinian_of_surjective" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_of_range_eq_ker [is_artinian R M] [is_artinian R P] (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (g : N →ₗ[R] P) (hf : function.injective f) (hg : function.surjective g) (h : f.range = g.ker) : is_artinian R N
⟨well_founded_lt_exact_sequence (is_artinian.well_founded_submodule_lt _ _) (is_artinian.well_founded_submodule_lt _ _) f.range (submodule.map f) (submodule.comap f) (submodule.comap g) (submodule.map g) (submodule.gci_map_comap hf) (submodule.gi_map_comap hg) (by simp [submodule.map_comap_eq, inf_c...
theorem
is_artinian_of_range_eq_ker
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "inf_comm", "is_artinian", "submodule.comap", "submodule.comap_map_eq", "submodule.gci_map_comap", "submodule.gi_map_comap", "submodule.map", "submodule.map_comap_eq" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_prod [is_artinian R M] [is_artinian R P] : is_artinian R (M × P)
is_artinian_of_range_eq_ker (linear_map.inl R M P) (linear_map.snd R M P) linear_map.inl_injective linear_map.snd_surjective (linear_map.range_inl R M P)
instance
is_artinian_prod
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian", "is_artinian_of_range_eq_ker", "linear_map.inl", "linear_map.inl_injective", "linear_map.range_inl", "linear_map.snd", "linear_map.snd_surjective" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_of_finite [finite M] : is_artinian R M
⟨finite.well_founded_of_trans_of_irrefl _⟩
instance
is_artinian_of_finite
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "finite", "is_artinian" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_pi {R ι : Type*} [finite ι] : Π {M : ι → Type*} [ring R] [Π i, add_comm_group (M i)], by exactI Π [Π i, module R (M i)], by exactI Π [∀ i, is_artinian R (M i)], is_artinian R (Π i, M i)
finite.induction_empty_option (begin introsI α β e hα M _ _ _ _, exact is_artinian_of_linear_equiv (linear_equiv.Pi_congr_left R M e) end) (by { introsI M _ _ _ _, apply_instance }) (begin introsI α _ ih M _ _ _ _, exact is_artinian_of_linear_equiv (linear_equiv.pi_option_equiv_p...
instance
is_artinian_pi
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "add_comm_group", "finite", "finite.induction_empty_option", "ih", "is_artinian", "is_artinian_of_linear_equiv", "linear_equiv.Pi_congr_left", "linear_equiv.pi_option_equiv_prod", "module", "ring" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_pi' {R ι M : Type*} [ring R] [add_comm_group M] [module R M] [finite ι] [is_artinian R M] : is_artinian R (ι → M)
is_artinian_pi
instance
is_artinian_pi'
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "add_comm_group", "finite", "is_artinian", "is_artinian_pi", "module", "ring" ]
A version of `is_artinian_pi` for non-dependent functions. We need this instance because sometimes Lean fails to apply the dependent version in non-dependent settings (e.g., it fails to prove that `ι → ℝ` is finite dimensional over `ℝ`).
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_iff_well_founded : is_artinian R M ↔ well_founded ((<) : submodule R M → submodule R M → Prop)
⟨λ h, h.1, is_artinian.mk⟩
theorem
is_artinian_iff_well_founded
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian", "submodule" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian.finite_of_linear_independent [nontrivial R] [is_artinian R M] {s : set M} (hs : linear_independent R (coe : s → M)) : s.finite
begin refine classical.by_contradiction (λ hf, (rel_embedding.well_founded_iff_no_descending_seq.1 (well_founded_submodule_lt R M)).elim' _), have f : ℕ ↪ s, from set.infinite.nat_embedding s hf, have : ∀ n, (coe ∘ f) '' {m | n ≤ m} ⊆ s, { rintros n x ⟨y, hy₁, rfl⟩, exact (f y).2 }, have : ∀ a b : ℕ, a ≤ ...
lemma
is_artinian.finite_of_linear_independent
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian", "le_rfl", "linear_independent", "nontrivial", "set.image_subset_image_iff", "set.infinite.nat_embedding", "set.subset_def", "span_le_span_iff" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
set_has_minimal_iff_artinian : (∀ a : set $ submodule R M, a.nonempty → ∃ M' ∈ a, ∀ I ∈ a, ¬ I < M') ↔ is_artinian R M
by rw [is_artinian_iff_well_founded, well_founded.well_founded_iff_has_min]
theorem
set_has_minimal_iff_artinian
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian", "is_artinian_iff_well_founded", "submodule", "well_founded.well_founded_iff_has_min" ]
A module is Artinian iff every nonempty set of submodules has a minimal submodule among them.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian.set_has_minimal [is_artinian R M] (a : set $ submodule R M) (ha : a.nonempty) : ∃ M' ∈ a, ∀ I ∈ a, ¬ I < M'
set_has_minimal_iff_artinian.mpr ‹_› a ha
theorem
is_artinian.set_has_minimal
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian", "submodule" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
monotone_stabilizes_iff_artinian : (∀ (f : ℕ →o (submodule R M)ᵒᵈ), ∃ n, ∀ m, n ≤ m → f n = f m) ↔ is_artinian R M
by { rw is_artinian_iff_well_founded, exact well_founded.monotone_chain_condition.symm }
theorem
monotone_stabilizes_iff_artinian
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian", "is_artinian_iff_well_founded", "submodule" ]
A module is Artinian iff every decreasing chain of submodules stabilizes.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
monotone_stabilizes (f : ℕ →o (submodule R M)ᵒᵈ) : ∃ n, ∀ m, n ≤ m → f n = f m
monotone_stabilizes_iff_artinian.mpr ‹_› f
theorem
is_artinian.monotone_stabilizes
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "submodule" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
induction {P : submodule R M → Prop} (hgt : ∀ I, (∀ J < I, P J) → P I) (I : submodule R M) : P I
(well_founded_submodule_lt R M).recursion I hgt
lemma
is_artinian.induction
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "submodule" ]
If `∀ I > J, P I` implies `P J`, then `P` holds for all submodules.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
exists_endomorphism_iterate_ker_sup_range_eq_top (f : M →ₗ[R] M) : ∃ n : ℕ, n ≠ 0 ∧ (f ^ n).ker ⊔ (f ^ n).range = ⊤
begin obtain ⟨n, w⟩ := monotone_stabilizes (f.iterate_range.comp ⟨λ n, n+1, λ n m w, by linarith⟩), specialize w ((n + 1) + n) (by linarith), dsimp at w, refine ⟨n + 1, nat.succ_ne_zero _, _⟩, simp_rw [eq_top_iff', mem_sup], intro x, have : (f^(n + 1)) x ∈ (f ^ ((n + 1) + n + 1)).range, { rw ← w, exact ...
theorem
is_artinian.exists_endomorphism_iterate_ker_sup_range_eq_top
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "linear_map.map_sub", "linear_map.mem_ker", "pow_add" ]
For any endomorphism of a Artinian module, there is some nontrivial iterate with disjoint kernel and range.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
surjective_of_injective_endomorphism (f : M →ₗ[R] M) (s : injective f) : surjective f
begin obtain ⟨n, ne, w⟩ := exists_endomorphism_iterate_ker_sup_range_eq_top f, rw [linear_map.ker_eq_bot.mpr (linear_map.iterate_injective s n), bot_sup_eq, linear_map.range_eq_top] at w, exact linear_map.surjective_of_iterate_surjective ne w, end
theorem
is_artinian.surjective_of_injective_endomorphism
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "bot_sup_eq", "linear_map.iterate_injective", "linear_map.range_eq_top", "linear_map.surjective_of_iterate_surjective" ]
Any injective endomorphism of an Artinian module is surjective.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
bijective_of_injective_endomorphism (f : M →ₗ[R] M) (s : injective f) : bijective f
⟨s, surjective_of_injective_endomorphism f s⟩
theorem
is_artinian.bijective_of_injective_endomorphism
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[]
Any injective endomorphism of an Artinian module is bijective.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
disjoint_partial_infs_eventually_top (f : ℕ → submodule R M) (h : ∀ n, disjoint (partial_sups (order_dual.to_dual ∘ f) n) (order_dual.to_dual (f (n+1)))) : ∃ n : ℕ, ∀ m, n ≤ m → f m = ⊤
begin -- A little off-by-one cleanup first: rsuffices ⟨n, w⟩ : ∃ n : ℕ, ∀ m, n ≤ m → order_dual.to_dual f (m+1) = ⊤, { use n+1, rintros (_|m) p, { cases p, }, { apply w, exact nat.succ_le_succ_iff.mp p }, }, obtain ⟨n, w⟩ := monotone_stabilizes (partial_sups (order_dual.to_dual ∘ f)), refin...
lemma
is_artinian.disjoint_partial_infs_eventually_top
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "disjoint", "order_dual.to_dual", "partial_sups", "submodule" ]
A sequence `f` of submodules of a artinian module, with the supremum `f (n+1)` and the infinum of `f 0`, ..., `f n` being ⊤, is eventually ⊤.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
range_smul_pow_stabilizes (r : R) : ∃ n : ℕ, ∀ m, n ≤ m → (r^n • linear_map.id : M →ₗ[R] M).range = (r^m • linear_map.id : M →ₗ[R] M).range
monotone_stabilizes ⟨λ n, (r^n • linear_map.id : M →ₗ[R] M).range, λ n m h x ⟨y, hy⟩, ⟨r ^ (m - n) • y, by { dsimp at ⊢ hy, rw [←smul_assoc, smul_eq_mul, ←pow_add, ←hy, add_tsub_cancel_of_le h] }⟩⟩
lemma
is_artinian.range_smul_pow_stabilizes
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "add_tsub_cancel_of_le", "linear_map.id", "smul_eq_mul" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
exists_pow_succ_smul_dvd (r : R) (x : M) : ∃ (n : ℕ) (y : M), r ^ n.succ • y = r ^ n • x
begin obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := is_artinian.range_smul_pow_stabilizes M r, simp_rw [set_like.ext_iff] at hn, exact ⟨n, by simpa using hn n.succ n.le_succ (r ^ n • x)⟩, end
lemma
is_artinian.exists_pow_succ_smul_dvd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian.range_smul_pow_stabilizes", "set_like.ext_iff" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_ring (R) [ring R]
is_artinian R R
def
is_artinian_ring
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian", "ring" ]
A ring is Artinian if it is Artinian as a module over itself. Strictly speaking, this should be called `is_left_artinian_ring` but we omit the `left_` for convenience in the commutative case. For a right Artinian ring, use `is_artinian Rᵐᵒᵖ R`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_ring_iff {R} [ring R] : is_artinian_ring R ↔ is_artinian R R
iff.rfl
theorem
is_artinian_ring_iff
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian", "is_artinian_ring", "ring" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
ring.is_artinian_of_zero_eq_one {R} [ring R] (h01 : (0 : R) = 1) : is_artinian_ring R
have _ := subsingleton_of_zero_eq_one h01, by exactI infer_instance
theorem
ring.is_artinian_of_zero_eq_one
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian_ring", "ring" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_of_submodule_of_artinian (R M) [ring R] [add_comm_group M] [module R M] (N : submodule R M) (h : is_artinian R M) : is_artinian R N
by apply_instance
theorem
is_artinian_of_submodule_of_artinian
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "add_comm_group", "is_artinian", "module", "ring", "submodule" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_of_quotient_of_artinian (R) [ring R] (M) [add_comm_group M] [module R M] (N : submodule R M) (h : is_artinian R M) : is_artinian R (M ⧸ N)
is_artinian_of_surjective M (submodule.mkq N) (submodule.quotient.mk_surjective N)
theorem
is_artinian_of_quotient_of_artinian
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "add_comm_group", "is_artinian", "is_artinian_of_surjective", "module", "ring", "submodule", "submodule.mkq", "submodule.quotient.mk_surjective" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_of_tower (R) {S M} [comm_ring R] [ring S] [add_comm_group M] [algebra R S] [module S M] [module R M] [is_scalar_tower R S M] (h : is_artinian R M) : is_artinian S M
begin rw is_artinian_iff_well_founded at h ⊢, refine (submodule.restrict_scalars_embedding R S M).well_founded h end
theorem
is_artinian_of_tower
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "add_comm_group", "algebra", "comm_ring", "is_artinian", "is_artinian_iff_well_founded", "is_scalar_tower", "module", "ring", "submodule.restrict_scalars_embedding" ]
If `M / S / R` is a scalar tower, and `M / R` is Artinian, then `M / S` is also Artinian.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_of_fg_of_artinian {R M} [ring R] [add_comm_group M] [module R M] (N : submodule R M) [is_artinian_ring R] (hN : N.fg) : is_artinian R N
let ⟨s, hs⟩ := hN in begin haveI := classical.dec_eq M, haveI := classical.dec_eq R, have : ∀ x ∈ s, x ∈ N, from λ x hx, hs ▸ submodule.subset_span hx, refine @@is_artinian_of_surjective ((↑s : set M) → R) _ _ _ (pi.module _ _ _) _ _ _ is_artinian_pi, { fapply linear_map.mk, { exact λ f, ⟨∑ i in s.att...
theorem
is_artinian_of_fg_of_artinian
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "add_comm_group", "add_smul", "classical.dec_eq", "finsupp.mem_span_image_iff_total", "finsupp.total_apply", "is_artinian", "is_artinian_of_surjective", "is_artinian_pi", "is_artinian_ring", "module", "pi.module", "ring", "set.image_id", "smul_eq_mul", "submodule", "submodule.subset_sp...
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_of_fg_of_artinian' {R M} [ring R] [add_comm_group M] [module R M] [is_artinian_ring R] (h : (⊤ : submodule R M).fg) : is_artinian R M
have is_artinian R (⊤ : submodule R M), from is_artinian_of_fg_of_artinian _ h, by exactI is_artinian_of_linear_equiv (linear_equiv.of_top (⊤ : submodule R M) rfl)
lemma
is_artinian_of_fg_of_artinian'
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "add_comm_group", "is_artinian", "is_artinian_of_fg_of_artinian", "is_artinian_of_linear_equiv", "is_artinian_ring", "linear_equiv.of_top", "module", "ring", "submodule" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_span_of_finite (R) {M} [ring R] [add_comm_group M] [module R M] [is_artinian_ring R] {A : set M} (hA : A.finite) : is_artinian R (submodule.span R A)
is_artinian_of_fg_of_artinian _ (submodule.fg_def.mpr ⟨A, hA, rfl⟩)
theorem
is_artinian_span_of_finite
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "add_comm_group", "is_artinian", "is_artinian_of_fg_of_artinian", "is_artinian_ring", "module", "ring", "submodule.span" ]
In a module over a artinian ring, the submodule generated by finitely many vectors is artinian.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
function.surjective.is_artinian_ring {R} [ring R] {S} [ring S] {F} [ring_hom_class F R S] {f : F} (hf : function.surjective f) [H : is_artinian_ring R] : is_artinian_ring S
begin rw [is_artinian_ring_iff, is_artinian_iff_well_founded] at H ⊢, exact (ideal.order_embedding_of_surjective f hf).well_founded H, end
theorem
function.surjective.is_artinian_ring
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "ideal.order_embedding_of_surjective", "is_artinian_iff_well_founded", "is_artinian_ring", "is_artinian_ring_iff", "ring", "ring_hom_class" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_artinian_ring_range {R} [ring R] {S} [ring S] (f : R →+* S) [is_artinian_ring R] : is_artinian_ring f.range
f.range_restrict_surjective.is_artinian_ring
instance
is_artinian_ring_range
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian_ring", "ring" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_nilpotent_jacobson_bot : is_nilpotent (ideal.jacobson (⊥ : ideal R))
begin let Jac := ideal.jacobson (⊥ : ideal R), let f : ℕ →o (ideal R)ᵒᵈ := ⟨λ n, Jac ^ n, λ _ _ h, ideal.pow_le_pow h⟩, obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ : ∃ n, ∀ m, n ≤ m → Jac ^ n = Jac ^ m := is_artinian.monotone_stabilizes f, refine ⟨n, _⟩, let J : ideal R := annihilator (Jac ^ n), suffices : J = ⊤, { have hJ : J • Jac ...
lemma
is_artinian_ring.is_nilpotent_jacobson_bot
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "by_contradiction", "eq_of_le_of_not_lt", "ideal", "ideal.jacobson", "ideal.pow_le_pow", "ideal.span", "ideal.zero_eq_bot", "is_artinian.monotone_stabilizes", "is_artinian.set_has_minimal", "is_nilpotent", "le_rfl", "le_sup_left", "le_sup_right", "mul_assoc", "mul_comm", "mul_le_mul", ...
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
localization_surjective : function.surjective (algebra_map R L)
begin intro r', obtain ⟨r₁, s, rfl⟩ := is_localization.mk'_surjective S r', obtain ⟨r₂, h⟩ : ∃ r : R, is_localization.mk' L 1 s = algebra_map R L r, swap, { exact ⟨r₁ * r₂, by rw [is_localization.mk'_eq_mul_mk'_one, map_mul, h]⟩ }, obtain ⟨n, r, hr⟩ := is_artinian.exists_pow_succ_smul_dvd (s : R) (1 : R), u...
theorem
is_artinian_ring.localization_surjective
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "algebra_map", "is_artinian.exists_pow_succ_smul_dvd", "is_localization.mk'", "is_localization.mk'_eq_iff_eq", "is_localization.mk'_eq_mul_mk'_one", "is_localization.mk'_surjective", "map_mul", "mul_assoc", "mul_left_cancel", "mul_one", "pow_succ'", "smul_eq_mul", "submonoid.coe_one" ]
Localizing an artinian ring can only reduce the amount of elements.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
localization_artinian : is_artinian_ring L
(localization_surjective S L).is_artinian_ring
lemma
is_artinian_ring.localization_artinian
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/artinian.lean
[ "ring_theory.nakayama", "data.set_like.fintype" ]
[ "is_artinian_ring" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_bezout : Prop
(is_principal_of_fg : ∀ I : ideal R, I.fg → I.is_principal)
class
is_bezout
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/bezout.lean
[ "ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain", "algebra.gcd_monoid.integrally_closed" ]
[ "ideal" ]
A Bézout ring is a ring whose finitely generated ideals are principal.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
span_pair_is_principal [is_bezout R] (x y : R) : (ideal.span {x, y} : ideal R).is_principal
by { classical, exact is_principal_of_fg (ideal.span {x, y}) ⟨{x, y}, by simp⟩ }
instance
is_bezout.span_pair_is_principal
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/bezout.lean
[ "ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain", "algebra.gcd_monoid.integrally_closed" ]
[ "ideal", "ideal.span", "is_bezout" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
iff_span_pair_is_principal : is_bezout R ↔ (∀ x y : R, (ideal.span {x, y} : ideal R).is_principal)
begin classical, split, { introsI H x y, apply_instance }, { intro H, constructor, apply submodule.fg_induction, { exact λ _, ⟨⟨_, rfl⟩⟩ }, { rintro _ _ ⟨⟨x, rfl⟩⟩ ⟨⟨y, rfl⟩⟩, rw ← submodule.span_insert, exact H _ _ } }, end
lemma
is_bezout.iff_span_pair_is_principal
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/bezout.lean
[ "ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain", "algebra.gcd_monoid.integrally_closed" ]
[ "ideal", "ideal.span", "is_bezout", "submodule.fg_induction", "submodule.span_insert" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
gcd (x y : R) : R
submodule.is_principal.generator (ideal.span {x, y})
def
is_bezout.gcd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/bezout.lean
[ "ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain", "algebra.gcd_monoid.integrally_closed" ]
[ "ideal.span", "submodule.is_principal.generator" ]
The gcd of two elements in a bezout domain.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
span_gcd (x y : R) : (ideal.span {gcd x y} : ideal R) = ideal.span {x, y}
ideal.span_singleton_generator _
lemma
is_bezout.span_gcd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/bezout.lean
[ "ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain", "algebra.gcd_monoid.integrally_closed" ]
[ "ideal", "ideal.span", "ideal.span_singleton_generator", "span_gcd" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
gcd_dvd_left (x y : R) : gcd x y ∣ x
(submodule.is_principal.mem_iff_generator_dvd _).mp (ideal.subset_span (by simp))
lemma
is_bezout.gcd_dvd_left
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/bezout.lean
[ "ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain", "algebra.gcd_monoid.integrally_closed" ]
[ "ideal.subset_span", "submodule.is_principal.mem_iff_generator_dvd" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
gcd_dvd_right (x y : R) : gcd x y ∣ y
(submodule.is_principal.mem_iff_generator_dvd _).mp (ideal.subset_span (by simp))
lemma
is_bezout.gcd_dvd_right
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/bezout.lean
[ "ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain", "algebra.gcd_monoid.integrally_closed" ]
[ "ideal.subset_span", "submodule.is_principal.mem_iff_generator_dvd" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
dvd_gcd {x y z : R} (hx : z ∣ x) (hy : z ∣ y) : z ∣ gcd x y
begin rw [← ideal.span_singleton_le_span_singleton] at hx hy ⊢, rw [span_gcd, ideal.span_insert, sup_le_iff], exact ⟨hx, hy⟩ end
lemma
is_bezout.dvd_gcd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/bezout.lean
[ "ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain", "algebra.gcd_monoid.integrally_closed" ]
[ "ideal.span_insert", "ideal.span_singleton_le_span_singleton", "span_gcd", "sup_le_iff" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
gcd_eq_sum (x y : R) : ∃ a b : R, a * x + b * y = gcd x y
ideal.mem_span_pair.mp (by { rw ← span_gcd, apply ideal.subset_span, simp })
lemma
is_bezout.gcd_eq_sum
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/bezout.lean
[ "ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain", "algebra.gcd_monoid.integrally_closed" ]
[ "ideal.subset_span", "span_gcd" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_gcd_domain [is_domain R] [decidable_eq R] : gcd_monoid R
gcd_monoid_of_gcd gcd gcd_dvd_left gcd_dvd_right (λ _ _ _, dvd_gcd)
def
is_bezout.to_gcd_domain
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/bezout.lean
[ "ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain", "algebra.gcd_monoid.integrally_closed" ]
[ "gcd_monoid", "gcd_monoid_of_gcd", "is_domain" ]
Any bezout domain is a GCD domain. This is not an instance since `gcd_monoid` contains data, and this might not be how we would like to construct it.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
_root_.function.surjective.is_bezout {S : Type v} [comm_ring S] (f : R →+* S) (hf : function.surjective f) [is_bezout R] : is_bezout S
begin rw iff_span_pair_is_principal, intros x y, obtain ⟨⟨x, rfl⟩, ⟨y, rfl⟩⟩ := ⟨hf x, hf y⟩, use f (gcd x y), transitivity ideal.map f (ideal.span {gcd x y}), { rw [span_gcd, ideal.map_span, set.image_insert_eq, set.image_singleton] }, { rw [ideal.map_span, set.image_singleton], refl } end
lemma
function.surjective.is_bezout
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/bezout.lean
[ "ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain", "algebra.gcd_monoid.integrally_closed" ]
[ "comm_ring", "ideal.map", "ideal.map_span", "ideal.span", "is_bezout", "set.image_insert_eq", "set.image_singleton", "span_gcd" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
of_is_principal_ideal_ring [is_principal_ideal_ring R] : is_bezout R
⟨λ I _, is_principal_ideal_ring.principal I⟩
instance
is_bezout.of_is_principal_ideal_ring
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/bezout.lean
[ "ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain", "algebra.gcd_monoid.integrally_closed" ]
[ "is_bezout", "is_principal_ideal_ring" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
tfae [is_bezout R] [is_domain R] : tfae [is_noetherian_ring R, is_principal_ideal_ring R, unique_factorization_monoid R, wf_dvd_monoid R]
begin classical, tfae_have : 1 → 2, { introI H, exact ⟨λ I, is_principal_of_fg _ (is_noetherian.noetherian _)⟩ }, tfae_have : 2 → 3, { introI _, apply_instance }, tfae_have : 3 → 4, { introI _, apply_instance }, tfae_have : 4 → 1, { rintro ⟨h⟩, rw [is_noetherian_ring_iff, is_noetherian_iff_fg_well...
lemma
is_bezout.tfae
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/bezout.lean
[ "ring_theory.principal_ideal_domain", "algebra.gcd_monoid.integrally_closed" ]
[ "ideal", "ideal.span", "ideal.span_singleton_lt_span_singleton", "is_bezout", "is_domain", "is_noetherian_iff_fg_well_founded", "is_noetherian_ring", "is_noetherian_ring_iff", "is_principal_ideal_ring", "rel_embedding.well_founded", "unique_factorization_monoid", "wf_dvd_monoid" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
associates.is_atom_iff {p : associates M} (h₁ : p ≠ 0) : is_atom p ↔ irreducible p
⟨λ hp, ⟨by simpa only [associates.is_unit_iff_eq_one] using hp.1, λ a b h, (hp.le_iff.mp ⟨_, h⟩).cases_on (λ ha, or.inl (a.is_unit_iff_eq_one.mpr ha)) (λ ha, or.inr (show is_unit b, by {rw ha at h, apply is_unit_of_associated_mul (show associated (p * b) p, by conv_rhs {rw h}) h₁ }...
lemma
associates.is_atom_iff
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associated", "associates", "associates.bot_eq_one", "associates.is_unit_iff_eq_one", "irreducible", "is_atom", "is_unit", "is_unit.mul_coe_inv", "is_unit_of_associated_mul", "mul_assoc", "units" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
exists_chain_of_prime_pow {p : associates M} {n : ℕ} (hn : n ≠ 0) (hp : prime p) : ∃ c : fin (n + 1) → associates M, c 1 = p ∧ strict_mono c ∧ ∀ {r : associates M}, r ≤ p^n ↔ ∃ i, r = c i
begin refine ⟨λ i, p^(i : ℕ), _, λ n m h, _, λ y, ⟨λ h, _, _⟩⟩, { rw [fin.coe_one', nat.mod_eq_of_lt, pow_one], exact nat.lt_succ_of_le (nat.one_le_iff_ne_zero.mpr hn) }, { exact associates.dvd_not_unit_iff_lt.mp ⟨pow_ne_zero n hp.ne_zero, p^(m - n : ℕ), not_is_unit_of_not_is_unit_dvd hp.not_unit (dvd_p...
lemma
divisor_chain.exists_chain_of_prime_pow
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associated_iff_eq", "associates", "dvd_pow", "dvd_prime_pow", "dvd_rfl", "fin.coe_one'", "not_is_unit_of_not_is_unit_dvd", "pow_mul_pow_sub", "pow_one", "prime", "strict_mono" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
element_of_chain_not_is_unit_of_index_ne_zero {n : ℕ} {i : fin (n + 1)} (i_pos : i ≠ 0) {c : fin (n + 1) → associates M} (h₁ : strict_mono c) : ¬ is_unit (c i)
dvd_not_unit.not_unit (associates.dvd_not_unit_iff_lt.2 (h₁ $ show (0 : fin (n + 1)) < i, from i.pos_iff_ne_zero.mpr i_pos))
lemma
divisor_chain.element_of_chain_not_is_unit_of_index_ne_zero
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associates", "dvd_not_unit.not_unit", "is_unit", "strict_mono" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
first_of_chain_is_unit {q : associates M} {n : ℕ} {c : fin (n + 1) → associates M} (h₁ : strict_mono c) (h₂ : ∀ {r}, r ≤ q ↔ ∃ i, r = c i) : is_unit (c 0)
begin obtain ⟨i, hr⟩ := h₂.mp associates.one_le, rw [associates.is_unit_iff_eq_one, ← associates.le_one_iff, hr], exact h₁.monotone (fin.zero_le i) end
lemma
divisor_chain.first_of_chain_is_unit
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associates", "associates.is_unit_iff_eq_one", "associates.le_one_iff", "associates.one_le", "fin.zero_le", "is_unit", "strict_mono" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
second_of_chain_is_irreducible {q : associates M} {n : ℕ} (hn : n ≠ 0) {c : fin (n + 1) → associates M} (h₁ : strict_mono c) (h₂ : ∀ {r}, r ≤ q ↔ ∃ i, r = c i) (hq : q ≠ 0) : irreducible (c 1)
begin cases n, { contradiction }, refine (associates.is_atom_iff (ne_zero_of_dvd_ne_zero hq (h₂.2 ⟨1, rfl⟩))).mp ⟨_, λ b hb, _⟩, { exact ne_bot_of_gt (h₁ (show (0 : fin (n + 2)) < 1, from fin.one_pos)) }, obtain ⟨⟨i, hi⟩, rfl⟩ := h₂.1 (hb.le.trans (h₂.2 ⟨1, rfl⟩)), cases i, { exact (associates.is_unit_iff_e...
lemma
divisor_chain.second_of_chain_is_irreducible
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associates", "associates.is_atom_iff", "associates.is_unit_iff_eq_one", "fin.lt_iff_coe_lt_coe", "fin.one_pos", "irreducible", "ne_bot_of_gt", "ne_zero_of_dvd_ne_zero", "strict_mono" ]
The second element of a chain is irreducible.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
eq_second_of_chain_of_prime_dvd {p q r : associates M} {n : ℕ} (hn : n ≠ 0) {c : fin (n + 1) → associates M} (h₁ : strict_mono c) (h₂ : ∀ {r : associates M}, r ≤ q ↔ ∃ i, r = c i) (hp : prime p) (hr : r ∣ q) (hp' : p ∣ r) : p = c 1
begin cases n, { contradiction }, obtain ⟨i, rfl⟩ := h₂.1 (dvd_trans hp' hr), refine congr_arg c (eq_of_ge_of_not_gt _ $ λ hi, _), { rw [fin.le_iff_coe_le_coe, fin.coe_one, nat.succ_le_iff, ← fin.coe_zero (n.succ + 1), ← fin.lt_iff_coe_lt_coe, fin.pos_iff_ne_zero], rintro rfl, exact hp.not_uni...
lemma
divisor_chain.eq_second_of_chain_of_prime_dvd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associates", "dvd_not_unit.not_unit", "dvd_trans", "eq_of_ge_of_not_gt", "fin.coe_eq_cast_succ", "fin.coe_one", "fin.coe_zero", "fin.le_iff_coe_le_coe", "fin.lt_iff_coe_lt_coe", "fin.lt_succ", "fin.pos_iff_ne_zero", "fin.succ_lt_succ_iff", "nat.succ_le_iff", "not_irreducible_of_not_unit_d...
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
card_subset_divisors_le_length_of_chain {q : associates M} {n : ℕ} {c : fin (n + 1) → associates M} (h₂ : ∀ {r}, r ≤ q ↔ ∃ i, r = c i) {m : finset (associates M)} (hm : ∀ r, r ∈ m → r ≤ q) : m.card ≤ n + 1
begin classical, have mem_image : ∀ (r : associates M), r ≤ q → r ∈ finset.univ.image c, { intros r hr, obtain ⟨i, hi⟩ := h₂.1 hr, exact finset.mem_image.2 ⟨i, finset.mem_univ _, hi.symm⟩ }, rw ←finset.card_fin (n + 1), exact (finset.card_le_of_subset $ λ x hx, mem_image x $ hm x hx).trans finset.card...
lemma
divisor_chain.card_subset_divisors_le_length_of_chain
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associates", "finset", "finset.card_image_le", "finset.card_le_of_subset", "finset.mem_univ" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
element_of_chain_eq_pow_second_of_chain {q r : associates M} {n : ℕ} (hn : n ≠ 0) {c : fin (n + 1) → associates M} (h₁ : strict_mono c) (h₂ : ∀ {r}, r ≤ q ↔ ∃ i, r = c i) (hr : r ∣ q) (hq : q ≠ 0) : ∃ (i : fin (n + 1)), r = (c 1) ^ (i : ℕ)
begin classical, let i := (normalized_factors r).card, have hi : normalized_factors r = multiset.replicate i (c 1), { apply multiset.eq_replicate_of_mem, intros b hb, refine eq_second_of_chain_of_prime_dvd hn h₁ (λ r', h₂) (prime_of_normalized_factor b hb) hr (dvd_of_mem_normalized_factors hb) }, ...
lemma
divisor_chain.element_of_chain_eq_pow_second_of_chain
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associated_iff_eq", "associates", "dvd_trans", "fin.ext", "finset.card_fin", "finset.card_image_iff", "finset.mem_image", "irreducible.ne_zero", "multiset.prod_replicate", "multiset.replicate", "nat.succ_le_iff", "ne_zero_of_dvd_ne_zero", "pow_injective_of_not_unit", "pow_mul_pow_sub", ...
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
eq_pow_second_of_chain_of_has_chain {q : associates M} {n : ℕ} (hn : n ≠ 0) {c : fin (n + 1) → associates M} (h₁ : strict_mono c) (h₂ : ∀ {r : associates M}, r ≤ q ↔ ∃ i, r = c i) (hq : q ≠ 0) : q = (c 1)^n
begin classical, obtain ⟨i, hi'⟩ := element_of_chain_eq_pow_second_of_chain hn h₁ (λ r, h₂) (dvd_refl q) hq, convert hi', refine (nat.lt_succ_iff.1 i.prop).antisymm' (nat.le_of_succ_le_succ _), calc n + 1 = (finset.univ : finset (fin (n + 1))).card : (finset.card_fin _).symm ... = (finset.univ.image ...
lemma
divisor_chain.eq_pow_second_of_chain_of_has_chain
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "antisymm'", "associated_iff_eq", "associates", "dvd_prime_pow", "dvd_refl", "fin.coe_coe_of_lt", "finset", "finset.card_fin", "finset.card_image_le", "finset.card_le_of_subset", "finset.mem_univ", "finset.univ", "prime", "strict_mono" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_prime_pow_of_has_chain {q : associates M} {n : ℕ} (hn : n ≠ 0) {c : fin (n + 1) → associates M} (h₁ : strict_mono c) (h₂ : ∀ {r : associates M}, r ≤ q ↔ ∃ i, r = c i) (hq : q ≠ 0) : is_prime_pow q
⟨c 1, n, irreducible_iff_prime.mp (second_of_chain_is_irreducible hn h₁ @h₂ hq), zero_lt_iff.mpr hn, (eq_pow_second_of_chain_of_has_chain hn h₁ @h₂ hq).symm⟩
lemma
divisor_chain.is_prime_pow_of_has_chain
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associates", "is_prime_pow", "strict_mono" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
factor_order_iso_map_one_eq_bot {m : associates M} {n : associates N} (d : {l : associates M // l ≤ m} ≃o {l : associates N // l ≤ n}) : (d ⟨1, one_dvd m⟩ : associates N) = 1
begin letI : order_bot {l : associates M // l ≤ m} := subtype.order_bot bot_le, letI : order_bot {l : associates N // l ≤ n} := subtype.order_bot bot_le, simp [←associates.bot_eq_one] end
lemma
factor_order_iso_map_one_eq_bot
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associates", "bot_le", "one_dvd", "order_bot", "subtype.order_bot" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
coe_factor_order_iso_map_eq_one_iff {m u : associates M} {n : associates N} (hu' : u ≤ m) (d : set.Iic m ≃o set.Iic n) : (d ⟨u, hu'⟩ : associates N) = 1 ↔ u = 1
⟨λ hu, by { rw (show u = ↑(d.symm ⟨↑(d ⟨u, hu'⟩), (d ⟨u, hu'⟩).prop⟩), by simp only [subtype.coe_eta, order_iso.symm_apply_apply, subtype.coe_mk]), convert factor_order_iso_map_one_eq_bot d.symm }, λ hu, by {simp_rw hu, convert factor_order_iso_map_one_eq_bot d } ⟩
lemma
coe_factor_order_iso_map_eq_one_iff
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associates", "factor_order_iso_map_one_eq_bot", "order_iso.symm_apply_apply", "set.Iic", "subtype.coe_eta", "subtype.coe_mk" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
pow_image_of_prime_by_factor_order_iso_dvd [decidable_eq (associates M)] {m p : associates M} {n : associates N} (hn : n ≠ 0) (hp : p ∈ normalized_factors m) (d : set.Iic m ≃o set.Iic n) {s : ℕ} (hs' : p^s ≤ m) : (d ⟨p, dvd_of_mem_normalized_factors hp⟩ : associates N)^s ≤ n
begin by_cases hs : s = 0, { simp [hs], }, suffices : (d ⟨p, dvd_of_mem_normalized_factors hp⟩ : associates N)^s = ↑(d ⟨p^s, hs'⟩), { rw this, apply subtype.prop (d ⟨p^s, hs'⟩) }, obtain ⟨c₁, rfl, hc₁', hc₁''⟩ := exists_chain_of_prime_pow hs (prime_of_normalized_factor p hp), set c₂ : fin (s + 1) → ass...
lemma
pow_image_of_prime_by_factor_order_iso_dvd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associates", "ne_zero_of_dvd_ne_zero", "set.Iic", "subtype.coe_eta", "subtype.coe_le_coe", "subtype.coe_lt_coe", "subtype.coe_mk", "subtype.mk_le_mk", "subtype.mk_lt_mk", "subtype.prop" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
map_prime_of_factor_order_iso [decidable_eq (associates M)] {m p : associates M} {n : associates N} (hn : n ≠ 0) (hp : p ∈ normalized_factors m) (d : set.Iic m ≃o set.Iic n) : prime (d ⟨p, dvd_of_mem_normalized_factors hp⟩ : associates N)
begin rw ← irreducible_iff_prime, refine (associates.is_atom_iff $ ne_zero_of_dvd_ne_zero hn (d ⟨p, _⟩).prop).mp ⟨_, λ b hb, _⟩, { rw [ne.def, ← associates.is_unit_iff_eq_bot, associates.is_unit_iff_eq_one, coe_factor_order_iso_map_eq_one_iff _ d], rintro rfl, exact (prime_of_normalized_factor 1 hp)...
lemma
map_prime_of_factor_order_iso
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associates", "associates.is_atom_iff", "associates.is_unit_iff_eq_bot", "associates.is_unit_iff_eq_one", "bot_le", "coe_factor_order_iso_map_eq_one_iff", "is_unit_one", "ne_zero_of_dvd_ne_zero", "order_bot", "order_iso.map_bot", "prime", "prime.ne_zero", "set.Iic", "subtype.coe_lt_coe", ...
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
mem_normalized_factors_factor_order_iso_of_mem_normalized_factors [decidable_eq (associates M)] [decidable_eq (associates N)] {m p : associates M} {n : associates N} (hn : n ≠ 0) (hp : p ∈ normalized_factors m) (d : set.Iic m ≃o set.Iic n) : ↑(d ⟨p, dvd_of_mem_normalized_factors hp⟩) ∈ normalized_factors n
begin obtain ⟨q, hq, hq'⟩ := exists_mem_normalized_factors_of_dvd hn (map_prime_of_factor_order_iso hn hp d).irreducible (d ⟨p, dvd_of_mem_normalized_factors hp⟩).prop, rw associated_iff_eq at hq', rwa hq' end
lemma
mem_normalized_factors_factor_order_iso_of_mem_normalized_factors
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associated_iff_eq", "associates", "irreducible", "map_prime_of_factor_order_iso", "set.Iic" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
multiplicity_prime_le_multiplicity_image_by_factor_order_iso [decidable_eq (associates M)] {m p : associates M} {n : associates N} (hp : p ∈ normalized_factors m) (d : set.Iic m ≃o set.Iic n) : multiplicity p m ≤ multiplicity ↑(d ⟨p, dvd_of_mem_normalized_factors hp⟩) n
begin by_cases hn : n = 0, { simp [hn], }, by_cases hm : m = 0, { simpa [hm] using hp, }, rw [← part_enat.coe_get (finite_iff_dom.1 $ finite_prime_left (prime_of_normalized_factor p hp) hm), ← pow_dvd_iff_le_multiplicity], exact pow_image_of_prime_by_factor_order_iso_dvd hn hp d (pow_multiplicity_dv...
lemma
multiplicity_prime_le_multiplicity_image_by_factor_order_iso
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/chain_of_divisors.lean
[ "algebra.is_prime_pow", "algebra.squarefree", "order.hom.bounded", "algebra.gcd_monoid.basic" ]
[ "associates", "multiplicity", "part_enat.coe_get", "pow_image_of_prime_by_factor_order_iso_dvd", "set.Iic" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83