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http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Statistics/Basic
Statistics/Basic
Statistics is all about large groups of numbers. When talking about a set of sampled data, most frequently used is their mean value and standard deviation (stddev). If you have set of data x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} where i = 1 , 2 , … , n {\displaystyle i=1,2,\ldots ,n\,\!} , the mean is x ¯...
#R
R
  #Generate the sets a = runif(10,min=0,max=1) b = runif(100,min=0,max=1) c = runif(1000,min=0,max=1) d = runif(10000,min=0,max=1)   #Print out the set of 10 values cat("a = ",a)   #Print out the Mean and Standard Deviations of each of the sets cat("Mean of a : ",mean(a)) cat("Standard Deviation of a : ", sd(a)) cat("M...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Statistics/Basic
Statistics/Basic
Statistics is all about large groups of numbers. When talking about a set of sampled data, most frequently used is their mean value and standard deviation (stddev). If you have set of data x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} where i = 1 , 2 , … , n {\displaystyle i=1,2,\ldots ,n\,\!} , the mean is x ¯...
#Racket
Racket
  #lang racket (require math (only-in srfi/27 random-real))   (define (histogram n xs Δx) (define (r x) (~r x #:precision 1 #:min-width 3)) (define (len count) (exact-floor (/ (* count 200) n))) (for ([b (bin-samples (range 0 1 Δx) <= xs)]) (displayln (~a (r (sample-bin-min b)) "-" (r (sample-bin-max b)) ": "...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stem-and-leaf_plot
Stem-and-leaf plot
Create a well-formatted stem-and-leaf plot from the following data set, where the leaves are the last digits: 12 127 28 42 39 113 42 18 44 118 44 37 113 124 37 48 127 36 29 31 125 139 131 115 105 132 104 123 35 113 122 42 117 119 58 109 23 105 63 27 44 105 99 41 128 121 116 125 32 61 37 127 29 113 121 58 114 126 53 11...
#TUSCRIPT
TUSCRIPT
  $$ MODE TUSCRIPT digits=* DATA 12 127 28 42 39 113 42 18 44 118 44 37 113 124 37 48 127 36 29 31 125 139 131 115 105 132 104 123 35 113 DATA 122 42 117 119 58 109 23 105 63 27 44 105 99 41 128 121 116 125 32 61 37 127 29 113 121 58 114 126 53 114 DATA 96 25 109 7 31 141 46 13 27 43 117 116 27 7 68 40 31 115 124 42 12...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stem-and-leaf_plot
Stem-and-leaf plot
Create a well-formatted stem-and-leaf plot from the following data set, where the leaves are the last digits: 12 127 28 42 39 113 42 18 44 118 44 37 113 124 37 48 127 36 29 31 125 139 131 115 105 132 104 123 35 113 122 42 117 119 58 109 23 105 63 27 44 105 99 41 128 121 116 125 32 61 37 127 29 113 121 58 114 126 53 11...
#uBasic.2F4tH
uBasic/4tH
Push 12, 127, 28, 42, 39, 113, 42, 18, 44, 118, 44, 37, 113, 124 Push 0, 13 : Gosub _Read ' read 1st line of data   Push 37, 48, 127, 36, 29, 31, 125, 139, 131, 115, 105, 132, 104, 123 Push 14, 27 : Gosub _Read ' read 2nd line of data   Push 35, 113, 122, 42, 117, 119, 58, 10...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Split_a_character_string_based_on_change_of_character
Split a character string based on change of character
Task Split a (character) string into comma (plus a blank) delimited strings based on a change of character   (left to right). Show the output here   (use the 1st example below). Blanks should be treated as any other character   (except they are problematic to display clearly).   The same applies to commas. Fo...
#FreeBASIC
FreeBASIC
function split( instring as string ) as string if len(instring) < 2 then return instring dim as string ret = left(instring,1) for i as uinteger = 2 to len(instring) if mid(instring,i,1)<>mid(instring, i - 1, 1) then ret + = ", " ret += mid(instring, i, 1) next i return ret end functi...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Split_a_character_string_based_on_change_of_character
Split a character string based on change of character
Task Split a (character) string into comma (plus a blank) delimited strings based on a change of character   (left to right). Show the output here   (use the 1st example below). Blanks should be treated as any other character   (except they are problematic to display clearly).   The same applies to commas. Fo...
#FutureBasic
FutureBasic
  local fn SplitString( inputStr as Str255 ) as Str255 Str255 resultStr NSUInteger i   if len$( inputStr ) < 2 then resultStr = inputStr : exit fn resultStr = left$( inputStr, 1 ) for i = 2 to len$( inputStr ) if mid$( inputStr, i, 1 ) <> mid$( inputStr, i - 1, 1 ) then resultStr = resultStr + ", " resultStr = ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stern-Brocot_sequence
Stern-Brocot sequence
For this task, the Stern-Brocot sequence is to be generated by an algorithm similar to that employed in generating the Fibonacci sequence. The first and second members of the sequence are both 1:     1, 1 Start by considering the second member of the sequence Sum the considered member of the sequence and its prece...
#Racket
Racket
#lang racket ;; OEIS Definition ;; A002487 ;; Stern's diatomic series ;; (or Stern-Brocot sequence): ;; a(0) = 0, a(1) = 1; ;; for n > 0: ;; a(2*n) = a(n), ;; a(2*n+1) = a(n) + a(n+1). (define A002487 (let ((memo (make-hash '((0 . 0) (1 . 1))))) (lambda (n) (hash-ref! memo n ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spinning_rod_animation/Text
Spinning rod animation/Text
Task An animation with the following frames in the following order (if certain characters aren't available or can't be used correctly in the programming language, alternate characters can replace any of these frames) must animate with a delay of 0.25 seconds between each frame, with the previous frame being cleared be...
#M2000_Interpreter
M2000 Interpreter
  Module Checkit { n$=lambda$ n=1, a$="|/-\" -> { =mid$(a$, n, 1) n++ if n>4 then n=1 } \\ 1000 is 1 second Every 250 { \\ Print Over: erase line before print. No new line append. Print Over n$() } } CheckIt    
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spinning_rod_animation/Text
Spinning rod animation/Text
Task An animation with the following frames in the following order (if certain characters aren't available or can't be used correctly in the programming language, alternate characters can replace any of these frames) must animate with a delay of 0.25 seconds between each frame, with the previous frame being cleared be...
#Mathematica_.2F_Wolfram_Language
Mathematica / Wolfram Language
chars = "|/\[Dash]\\"; pos = 1; Dynamic[c] While[True, pos = Mod[pos + 1, StringLength[chars], 1]; c = StringTake[chars, {pos}]; Pause[0.25]; ]
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stack
Stack
Data Structure This illustrates a data structure, a means of storing data within a program. You may see other such structures in the Data Structures category. A stack is a container of elements with   last in, first out   access policy.   Sometimes it also called LIFO. The stack is accessed through its top. The ba...
#C.2B.2B
C++
#include <stack>
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Special_variables
Special variables
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language. Task List the special variables used within the language.
#6502_Assembly
6502 Assembly
;DEFINING INTERRUPT VECTORS ON THE NES org $FFFA dw #### ;address of your NMI handler goes here (you can use labels for each of these for your convenience) dw #### ;address of your Reset handler goes here dw #### ;address of your IRQ handler goes here.
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Special_variables
Special variables
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language. Task List the special variables used within the language.
#Ada
Ada
#!/usr/local/bin/a68g --script #   FORMAT f = $g": ["g"]"l$;   printf((f, "pi", pi, "random", random, # actually a procedure #   "flip", flip, "flop", flop, "TRUE", TRUE, "FALSE", FALSE,   "error char", error char, "null character", null character, CO "NIL", NIL, NIL is not printable END CO   # "lengt...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stable_marriage_problem
Stable marriage problem
Solve the Stable marriage problem using the Gale/Shapley algorithm. Problem description Given an equal number of men and women to be paired for marriage, each man ranks all the women in order of his preference and each woman ranks all the men in order of her preference. A stable set of engagements for marriage is o...
#11l
11l
V guyprefers = [‘abe’ = [‘abi’, ‘eve’, ‘cath’, ‘ivy’, ‘jan’, ‘dee’, ‘fay’, ‘bea’, ‘hope’, ‘gay’], ‘bob’ = [‘cath’, ‘hope’, ‘abi’, ‘dee’, ‘eve’, ‘fay’, ‘bea’, ‘jan’, ‘ivy’, ‘gay’], ‘col’ = [‘hope’, ‘eve’, ‘abi’, ‘dee’, ‘bea’, ‘fay’, ‘ivy’, ‘gay’, ‘cath’, ‘jan’], ‘dan’ = [‘...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spelling_of_ordinal_numbers
Spelling of ordinal numbers
Ordinal numbers   (as used in this Rosetta Code task),   are numbers that describe the   position   of something in a list. It is this context that ordinal numbers will be used, using an English-spelled name of an ordinal number. The ordinal numbers are   (at least, one form of them): 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6t...
#Clojure
Clojure
(def test-cases [1 2 3 4 5 11 65 100 101 272 23456 8007006005004003]) (pprint (sort (zipmap test-cases (map #(clojure.pprint/cl-format nil "~:R" %) test-cases))))  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spelling_of_ordinal_numbers
Spelling of ordinal numbers
Ordinal numbers   (as used in this Rosetta Code task),   are numbers that describe the   position   of something in a list. It is this context that ordinal numbers will be used, using an English-spelled name of an ordinal number. The ordinal numbers are   (at least, one form of them): 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6t...
#Common_Lisp
Common Lisp
(defun ordinal-number (n) (format nil "~:R" n))   #| CL-USER> (loop for i in '(1 2 3 4 5 11 65 100 101 272 23456 8007006005004003) do (format t "~a: ~a~%" i (ordinal-number i))) 1: first 2: second 3: third 4: fourth 5: fifth 11: eleventh 65: sixty-fifth 100: one hundredth 101: one hundred first 272: tw...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Square_but_not_cube
Square but not cube
Task Show the first   30   positive integers which are squares but not cubes of such integers. Optionally, show also the first   3   positive integers which are both squares and cubes,   and mark them as such.
#jq
jq
  # Emit an unbounded stream def squares_not_cubes: def icbrt: pow(10; log10/3) | round; range(1; infinite) | (.*.) | icbrt as $c | select( ($c*$c*$c) != .);   limit(30; squares_not_cubes)  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Square_but_not_cube
Square but not cube
Task Show the first   30   positive integers which are squares but not cubes of such integers. Optionally, show also the first   3   positive integers which are both squares and cubes,   and mark them as such.
#Julia
Julia
  iscube(n) = n == round(Int, cbrt(n))^3   println(collect(Iterators.take((n^2 for n in 1:10^6 if !iscube(n^2)), 30)))  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Statistics/Basic
Statistics/Basic
Statistics is all about large groups of numbers. When talking about a set of sampled data, most frequently used is their mean value and standard deviation (stddev). If you have set of data x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} where i = 1 , 2 , … , n {\displaystyle i=1,2,\ldots ,n\,\!} , the mean is x ¯...
#Raku
Raku
for 100, 1_000, 10_000 -> $N { say "size: $N"; my @data = rand xx $N; printf "mean: %f\n", my $mean = $N R/ [+] @data; printf "stddev: %f\n", sqrt $mean**2 R- $N R/ [+] @data »**» 2; printf "%.1f %s\n", .key, '=' x (500 * .value.elems / $N) for sort @data.classify: (10 * *).Int / 10; ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Statistics/Basic
Statistics/Basic
Statistics is all about large groups of numbers. When talking about a set of sampled data, most frequently used is their mean value and standard deviation (stddev). If you have set of data x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} where i = 1 , 2 , … , n {\displaystyle i=1,2,\ldots ,n\,\!} , the mean is x ¯...
#REXX
REXX
/*REXX program generates some random numbers, shows bin histogram, finds mean & stdDev. */ numeric digits 20 /*use twenty decimal digits precision, */ showDigs=digits()%2 /* ··· but only show ten decimal digits*/ parse arg size seed . ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stem-and-leaf_plot
Stem-and-leaf plot
Create a well-formatted stem-and-leaf plot from the following data set, where the leaves are the last digits: 12 127 28 42 39 113 42 18 44 118 44 37 113 124 37 48 127 36 29 31 125 139 131 115 105 132 104 123 35 113 122 42 117 119 58 109 23 105 63 27 44 105 99 41 128 121 116 125 32 61 37 127 29 113 121 58 114 126 53 11...
#Ursala
Ursala
#import std #import nat   data =   < 12,127,28,42,39,113,42,18,44,118,44,37,113,124,37,48,127,36,29,31,125,139,131, 115,105,132,104,123,35,113,122,42,117,119,58,109,23,105,63,27,44,105,99,41,128, 121,116,125,32,61,37,127,29,113,121,58,114,126,53,114,96,25,109,7,31,141,46,13, 27,43,117,116,27,7,68,40,31,115...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stem-and-leaf_plot
Stem-and-leaf plot
Create a well-formatted stem-and-leaf plot from the following data set, where the leaves are the last digits: 12 127 28 42 39 113 42 18 44 118 44 37 113 124 37 48 127 36 29 31 125 139 131 115 105 132 104 123 35 113 122 42 117 119 58 109 23 105 63 27 44 105 99 41 128 121 116 125 32 61 37 127 29 113 121 58 114 126 53 11...
#Wren
Wren
import "/fmt" for Fmt   var leafPlot = Fn.new { |x| x.sort() var i = (x[0]/10).floor - 1 for (j in 0...x.count) { var d = (x[j] / 10).floor while (d > i) { i = i + 1 Fmt.write("$0s$3d |", (j != 0) ? "\n" : "", i) } System.write(" %(x[j] % 10)") } ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Split_a_character_string_based_on_change_of_character
Split a character string based on change of character
Task Split a (character) string into comma (plus a blank) delimited strings based on a change of character   (left to right). Show the output here   (use the 1st example below). Blanks should be treated as any other character   (except they are problematic to display clearly).   The same applies to commas. Fo...
#Go
Go
package main   import ( "fmt" "strings" )   func main() { fmt.Println(scc(`gHHH5YY++///\`)) }   func scc(s string) string { if len(s) < 2 { return s } var b strings.Builder p := s[0] b.WriteByte(p) for _, c := range []byte(s[1:]) { if c != p { b.WriteStrin...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Split_a_character_string_based_on_change_of_character
Split a character string based on change of character
Task Split a (character) string into comma (plus a blank) delimited strings based on a change of character   (left to right). Show the output here   (use the 1st example below). Blanks should be treated as any other character   (except they are problematic to display clearly).   The same applies to commas. Fo...
#Haskell
Haskell
import Data.List (group, intercalate)   main :: IO () main = putStrLn $ intercalate ", " (group "gHHH5YY++///\\")
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stern-Brocot_sequence
Stern-Brocot sequence
For this task, the Stern-Brocot sequence is to be generated by an algorithm similar to that employed in generating the Fibonacci sequence. The first and second members of the sequence are both 1:     1, 1 Start by considering the second member of the sequence Sum the considered member of the sequence and its prece...
#Raku
Raku
constant @Stern-Brocot = 1, 1, { |(@_[$_ - 1] + @_[$_], @_[$_]) given ++$ } ... *;   put @Stern-Brocot[^15];   for flat 1..10, 100 -> $ix { say "First occurrence of {$ix.fmt('%3d')} is at index: {(1+@Stern-Brocot.first($ix, :k)).fmt('%4d')}"; }   say so 1 == all map ^1000: { [gcd] @Stern-Brocot[$_, $_ + 1] }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spinning_rod_animation/Text
Spinning rod animation/Text
Task An animation with the following frames in the following order (if certain characters aren't available or can't be used correctly in the programming language, alternate characters can replace any of these frames) must animate with a delay of 0.25 seconds between each frame, with the previous frame being cleared be...
#MelonBasic
MelonBasic
Wait:0.25 Delete:1 Say:/ Wait:0.25 Delete:1 Say:- Wait:0.25 Delete:1 Say:\ Wait:0.25 Delete:1 Goto:1
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spinning_rod_animation/Text
Spinning rod animation/Text
Task An animation with the following frames in the following order (if certain characters aren't available or can't be used correctly in the programming language, alternate characters can replace any of these frames) must animate with a delay of 0.25 seconds between each frame, with the previous frame being cleared be...
#Microsoft_Small_Basic
Microsoft Small Basic
a[1]="|" a[2]="/" a[3]="-" a[4]="\" b=0 While b=0 For c=1 To 4 TextWindow.Clear() TextWindow.WriteLine(a[c]) Program.Delay(250) EndFor EndWhile
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stack
Stack
Data Structure This illustrates a data structure, a means of storing data within a program. You may see other such structures in the Data Structures category. A stack is a container of elements with   last in, first out   access policy.   Sometimes it also called LIFO. The stack is accessed through its top. The ba...
#Clojure
Clojure
(deftype Stack [elements])   (def stack (Stack (ref ())))   (defn push-stack "Pushes an item to the top of the stack." [x] (dosync (alter (:elements stack) conj x)))   (defn pop-stack "Pops an item from the top of the stack." [] (let [fst (first (deref (:elements stack)))] (dosync (alter (:elements stac...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Special_variables
Special variables
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language. Task List the special variables used within the language.
#ALGOL_68
ALGOL 68
#!/usr/local/bin/a68g --script #   FORMAT f = $g": ["g"]"l$;   printf((f, "pi", pi, "random", random, # actually a procedure #   "flip", flip, "flop", flop, "TRUE", TRUE, "FALSE", FALSE,   "error char", error char, "null character", null character, CO "NIL", NIL, NIL is not printable END CO   # "lengt...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stable_marriage_problem
Stable marriage problem
Solve the Stable marriage problem using the Gale/Shapley algorithm. Problem description Given an equal number of men and women to be paired for marriage, each man ranks all the women in order of his preference and each woman ranks all the men in order of her preference. A stable set of engagements for marriage is o...
#AutoHotkey
AutoHotkey
; Given a complete list of ranked preferences, where the most liked is to the left: abe := ["abi", "eve", "cath", "ivy", "jan", "dee", "fay", "bea", "hope", "gay"] bob := ["cath", "hope", "abi", "dee", "eve", "fay", "bea", "jan", "ivy", "gay"] col := ["hope", "eve", "abi", "dee", "bea", "fay", "ivy", "gay", "cath", "j...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spelling_of_ordinal_numbers
Spelling of ordinal numbers
Ordinal numbers   (as used in this Rosetta Code task),   are numbers that describe the   position   of something in a list. It is this context that ordinal numbers will be used, using an English-spelled name of an ordinal number. The ordinal numbers are   (at least, one form of them): 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6t...
#Factor
Factor
USING: assocs formatting grouping kernel literals locals math math.parser math.text.english qw regexp sequences splitting.extras ; IN: rosetta-code.spelling-ordinal-numbers   <PRIVATE   ! Factor supports the arbitrary use of commas in integer ! literals, as some number systems (e.g. Indian) don't solely ! break numbers...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spelling_of_ordinal_numbers
Spelling of ordinal numbers
Ordinal numbers   (as used in this Rosetta Code task),   are numbers that describe the   position   of something in a list. It is this context that ordinal numbers will be used, using an English-spelled name of an ordinal number. The ordinal numbers are   (at least, one form of them): 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6t...
#Go
Go
import ( "fmt" "strings" )   func main() { for _, n := range []int64{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, 65, 100, 101, 272, 23456, 8007006005004003, } { fmt.Println(sayOrdinal(n)) } }   var irregularOrdinals = map[string]string{ "one": "first", "two": "second", "three": "third", "five": "fifth", "eight": "eight...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Square_but_not_cube
Square but not cube
Task Show the first   30   positive integers which are squares but not cubes of such integers. Optionally, show also the first   3   positive integers which are both squares and cubes,   and mark them as such.
#Kotlin
Kotlin
// Version 1.2.60   fun main(args: Array<String>) { var n = 1 var count = 0 while (count < 30) { val sq = n * n val cr = Math.cbrt(sq.toDouble()).toInt() if (cr * cr * cr != sq) { count++ println(sq) } else { println("$sq is square ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Statistics/Basic
Statistics/Basic
Statistics is all about large groups of numbers. When talking about a set of sampled data, most frequently used is their mean value and standard deviation (stddev). If you have set of data x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} where i = 1 , 2 , … , n {\displaystyle i=1,2,\ldots ,n\,\!} , the mean is x ¯...
#Ring
Ring
  # Project : Statistics/Basic   decimals(9) sample(100) sample(1000) sample(10000)   func sample(n) samp = list(n) for i =1 to n samp[i] =random(9)/10 next sum = 0 sumSq = 0 for i = 1 to n sum = sum + samp[i] sumSq = sumSq +pow(samp[i],2) ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Statistics/Basic
Statistics/Basic
Statistics is all about large groups of numbers. When talking about a set of sampled data, most frequently used is their mean value and standard deviation (stddev). If you have set of data x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} where i = 1 , 2 , … , n {\displaystyle i=1,2,\ldots ,n\,\!} , the mean is x ¯...
#Ruby
Ruby
def generate_statistics(n) sum = sum2 = 0.0 hist = Array.new(10, 0) n.times do r = rand sum += r sum2 += r**2 hist[(10*r).to_i] += 1 end mean = sum / n stddev = Math::sqrt((sum2 / n) - mean**2)   puts "size: #{n}" puts "mean: #{mean}" puts "stddev: #{stddev}" hist.each_with_index {...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stem-and-leaf_plot
Stem-and-leaf plot
Create a well-formatted stem-and-leaf plot from the following data set, where the leaves are the last digits: 12 127 28 42 39 113 42 18 44 118 44 37 113 124 37 48 127 36 29 31 125 139 131 115 105 132 104 123 35 113 122 42 117 119 58 109 23 105 63 27 44 105 99 41 128 121 116 125 32 61 37 127 29 113 121 58 114 126 53 11...
#zkl
zkl
fcn leaf_plot(xs){ xs=xs.sort(); i := xs[0] / 10 - 1; foreach j in (xs.len()){ d := xs[j] / 10; while (d > i){ print("%s%3d |".fmt(j and "\n" or "", i+=1)); } print(" %d".fmt(xs[j] % 10)); } println(); }   data := T( 12, 127, 28, 42, 39, 113, 42, 18, 44, 118, 44, 37, 113, 124...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Split_a_character_string_based_on_change_of_character
Split a character string based on change of character
Task Split a (character) string into comma (plus a blank) delimited strings based on a change of character   (left to right). Show the output here   (use the 1st example below). Blanks should be treated as any other character   (except they are problematic to display clearly).   The same applies to commas. Fo...
#IS-BASIC
IS-BASIC
100 LET S$="gHHH5YY++///\" 110 PRINT S$(1); 120 FOR I=2 TO LEN(S$) 130 IF S$(I)<>S$(I-1) THEN PRINT ", "; 140 PRINT S$(I); 150 NEXT 160 PRINT
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Split_a_character_string_based_on_change_of_character
Split a character string based on change of character
Task Split a (character) string into comma (plus a blank) delimited strings based on a change of character   (left to right). Show the output here   (use the 1st example below). Blanks should be treated as any other character   (except they are problematic to display clearly).   The same applies to commas. Fo...
#J
J
splitChars=: (1 ,~ 2 ~:/\ ]) <;.2 ] delimitChars=: ', ' joinstring splitChars
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stern-Brocot_sequence
Stern-Brocot sequence
For this task, the Stern-Brocot sequence is to be generated by an algorithm similar to that employed in generating the Fibonacci sequence. The first and second members of the sequence are both 1:     1, 1 Start by considering the second member of the sequence Sum the considered member of the sequence and its prece...
#REXX
REXX
/*REXX program generates & displays a Stern─Brocot sequence; finds 1─based indices; GCDs*/ parse arg N idx fix chk . /*get optional arguments from the C.L. */ if N=='' | N=="," then N= 15 /*Not specified? Then use the default.*/ if idx=='' | idx=="," then idx= 10 ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spinning_rod_animation/Text
Spinning rod animation/Text
Task An animation with the following frames in the following order (if certain characters aren't available or can't be used correctly in the programming language, alternate characters can replace any of these frames) must animate with a delay of 0.25 seconds between each frame, with the previous frame being cleared be...
#MiniScript
MiniScript
print "Press control-C to exit..." while true for c in "|/-\" text.setCell 0, 0, c wait 0.25 end for end while
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spinning_rod_animation/Text
Spinning rod animation/Text
Task An animation with the following frames in the following order (if certain characters aren't available or can't be used correctly in the programming language, alternate characters can replace any of these frames) must animate with a delay of 0.25 seconds between each frame, with the previous frame being cleared be...
#Nim
Nim
import std/monotimes, times, os   const A = ["|", "/", "—", "\\"] stdout.write "$\e[?25l" # Hide the cursor. let start = getMonoTime() while true: for s in A: stdout.write "$\e[2J" # Clear terminal. stdout.write "$\e[0;0H" # Place cursor at top left corner. for _ in 1..40: stdout.write s...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stack
Stack
Data Structure This illustrates a data structure, a means of storing data within a program. You may see other such structures in the Data Structures category. A stack is a container of elements with   last in, first out   access policy.   Sometimes it also called LIFO. The stack is accessed through its top. The ba...
#CLU
CLU
% Stack stack = cluster [T: type] is new, push, pop, peek, empty rep = array[T]   new = proc () returns (cvt) return (rep$new()) end new   empty = proc (s: cvt) returns (bool) return (rep$size(s) = 0) end empty;   push = proc (s: cvt, val: T) rep$addh(s, val) end pus...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Special_variables
Special variables
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language. Task List the special variables used within the language.
#ALGOL_W
ALGOL W
% the Algol W standard environment includes the following standard variables: %   integer I_W  % field width for integer output % integer R_W  % field width for real output % integer R_D  % number of decimal places for real output % string(1) ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Special_variables
Special variables
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language. Task List the special variables used within the language.
#Arturo
Arturo
%CD% - expands to the current directory string. %DATE% - expands to current date using same format as DATE command. %TIME% - expands to current time using same format as TIME command. %RANDOM% - expands to a random decimal number between 0 and 32767. %ERRORLEVEL% - expands to the current ERRORLEVEL value %CMDEXTVE...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stable_marriage_problem
Stable marriage problem
Solve the Stable marriage problem using the Gale/Shapley algorithm. Problem description Given an equal number of men and women to be paired for marriage, each man ranks all the women in order of his preference and each woman ranks all the men in order of her preference. A stable set of engagements for marriage is o...
#Batch_File
Batch File
:: Stable Marriage Problem in Rosetta Code :: Batch File Implementation   @echo off setlocal enabledelayedexpansion :: Initialization (Index Starts in 0) set "male=abe bob col dan ed fred gav hal ian jon" set "femm=abi bea cath dee eve fay gay hope ivy jan"   set "abe[]=abi, eve, cath, ivy, jan, dee, fay, bea, hope, g...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spelling_of_ordinal_numbers
Spelling of ordinal numbers
Ordinal numbers   (as used in this Rosetta Code task),   are numbers that describe the   position   of something in a list. It is this context that ordinal numbers will be used, using an English-spelled name of an ordinal number. The ordinal numbers are   (at least, one form of them): 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6t...
#Haskell
Haskell
spellOrdinal :: Integer -> String spellOrdinal n | n <= 0 = "not ordinal" | n < 20 = small n | n < 100 = case divMod n 10 of (k, 0) -> spellInteger (10*k) ++ "th" (k, m) -> spellInteger (10*k) ++ "-" ++ spellOrdinal m | n < 1000 = case divMod n 100 of (k, 0) -> spellInteger (100*k) ++ "th" ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Square_but_not_cube
Square but not cube
Task Show the first   30   positive integers which are squares but not cubes of such integers. Optionally, show also the first   3   positive integers which are both squares and cubes,   and mark them as such.
#Ksh
Ksh
  #!/bin/ksh   # First 30 positive integers which are squares but not cubes # also, the first 3 positive integers which are both squares and cubes   ###### # main # ######   integer n sq cr cnt=0   for (( n=1; cnt<30; n++ )); do (( sq = n * n )) (( cr = cbrt(sq) )) if (( (cr * cr * cr) != sq )); then (( cnt++ )...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Square_but_not_cube
Square but not cube
Task Show the first   30   positive integers which are squares but not cubes of such integers. Optionally, show also the first   3   positive integers which are both squares and cubes,   and mark them as such.
#LOLCODE
LOLCODE
HAI 1.2   I HAS A SkwareKyoobs ITZ A BUKKIT I HAS A NumbarSkwareKyoobs ITZ 0 I HAS A NotKyoobs ITZ 0   I HAS A Index ITZ 1 I HAS A Skware ITZ 1 I HAS A Kyoob ITZ 1 I HAS A Root ITZ 1   VISIBLE "Skwares but not kyoobs::"   IM IN YR Outer UPPIN YR Dummy WILE DIFFRINT NotKyoobs AN 30   Skware R PRODUKT OF Index AN Inde...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Statistics/Basic
Statistics/Basic
Statistics is all about large groups of numbers. When talking about a set of sampled data, most frequently used is their mean value and standard deviation (stddev). If you have set of data x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} where i = 1 , 2 , … , n {\displaystyle i=1,2,\ldots ,n\,\!} , the mean is x ¯...
#Run_BASIC
Run BASIC
call sample 100 call sample 1000 call sample 10000   end   sub sample n dim samp(n) for i =1 to n samp(i) =rnd(1) next i   ' calculate mean, standard deviation sum = 0 sumSq = 0 for i = 1 to n sum = sum + samp(i) sumSq = sumSq + samp(i)^2 next i print n...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Statistics/Basic
Statistics/Basic
Statistics is all about large groups of numbers. When talking about a set of sampled data, most frequently used is their mean value and standard deviation (stddev). If you have set of data x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} where i = 1 , 2 , … , n {\displaystyle i=1,2,\ldots ,n\,\!} , the mean is x ¯...
#Rust
Rust
#![feature(iter_arith)] extern crate rand;   use rand::distributions::{IndependentSample, Range};   pub fn mean(data: &[f32]) -> Option<f32> { if data.is_empty() { None } else { let sum: f32 = data.iter().sum(); Some(sum / data.len() as f32) } }   pub fn variance(data: &[f32]) -> Opt...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Split_a_character_string_based_on_change_of_character
Split a character string based on change of character
Task Split a (character) string into comma (plus a blank) delimited strings based on a change of character   (left to right). Show the output here   (use the 1st example below). Blanks should be treated as any other character   (except they are problematic to display clearly).   The same applies to commas. Fo...
#Java
Java
package org.rosettacode;   import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List;     /** * This class provides a main method that will, for each arg provided, * transform a String into a list of sub-strings, where each contiguous * series of characters is made into a String, then the next, and so on, * and then it wil...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stern-Brocot_sequence
Stern-Brocot sequence
For this task, the Stern-Brocot sequence is to be generated by an algorithm similar to that employed in generating the Fibonacci sequence. The first and second members of the sequence are both 1:     1, 1 Start by considering the second member of the sequence Sum the considered member of the sequence and its prece...
#Ring
Ring
  # Project : Stern-Brocot sequence   limit = 1200 item = list(limit+1) item[1] = 1 item[2] = 1 nr = 2 gcd = 1 gcdall = 1 for num = 3 to limit item[num] = item[nr] + item[nr-1] item[num+1] = item[nr] nr = nr + 1 num = num + 1 next showarray(item,15)   for x = 1 to 100 if x < 11 or x = 100...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spinning_rod_animation/Text
Spinning rod animation/Text
Task An animation with the following frames in the following order (if certain characters aren't available or can't be used correctly in the programming language, alternate characters can replace any of these frames) must animate with a delay of 0.25 seconds between each frame, with the previous frame being cleared be...
#NS-HUBASIC
NS-HUBASIC
10 DIM A(4) 20 A(1)=236 30 A(2)=234 40 A(3)=235 50 A(4)=233 60 FOR I=1 TO 4 70 CLS 80 PRINT CHR$(A(I)) 90 PAUSE 15 100 NEXT 110 GOTO 60
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spinning_rod_animation/Text
Spinning rod animation/Text
Task An animation with the following frames in the following order (if certain characters aren't available or can't be used correctly in the programming language, alternate characters can replace any of these frames) must animate with a delay of 0.25 seconds between each frame, with the previous frame being cleared be...
#Perl
Perl
$|= 1;   while () { for (qw[ | / - \ ]) { select undef, undef, undef, 0.25; printf "\r ($_)"; } }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stack
Stack
Data Structure This illustrates a data structure, a means of storing data within a program. You may see other such structures in the Data Structures category. A stack is a container of elements with   last in, first out   access policy.   Sometimes it also called LIFO. The stack is accessed through its top. The ba...
#COBOL
COBOL
01 stack. 05 head USAGE IS POINTER VALUE NULL.  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spiral_matrix
Spiral matrix
Task Produce a spiral array. A   spiral array   is a square arrangement of the first   N2   natural numbers,   where the numbers increase sequentially as you go around the edges of the array spiraling inwards. For example, given   5,   produce this array: 0 1 2 3 4 15 16 17 18 5 14 23 24 19 6 13 22 21 ...
#11l
11l
F spiral_matrix(n) V m = [[0] * n] *n V d = [(0, 1), (1, 0), (0, -1), (-1, 0)] V xy = (0, -1) V c = 0 L(i) 0 .< n + n - 1 L 0 .< (n + n - i) I/ 2 xy += d[i % 4] m[xy.x][xy.y] = c c++ R m   F printspiral(myarray) L(y) 0 .< myarray.len L(x) 0 .< myarray.len ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Special_variables
Special variables
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language. Task List the special variables used within the language.
#AutoHotkey
AutoHotkey
%CD% - expands to the current directory string. %DATE% - expands to current date using same format as DATE command. %TIME% - expands to current time using same format as TIME command. %RANDOM% - expands to a random decimal number between 0 and 32767. %ERRORLEVEL% - expands to the current ERRORLEVEL value %CMDEXTVE...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Special_variables
Special variables
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language. Task List the special variables used within the language.
#AWK
AWK
%CD% - expands to the current directory string. %DATE% - expands to current date using same format as DATE command. %TIME% - expands to current time using same format as TIME command. %RANDOM% - expands to a random decimal number between 0 and 32767. %ERRORLEVEL% - expands to the current ERRORLEVEL value %CMDEXTVE...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stable_marriage_problem
Stable marriage problem
Solve the Stable marriage problem using the Gale/Shapley algorithm. Problem description Given an equal number of men and women to be paired for marriage, each man ranks all the women in order of his preference and each woman ranks all the men in order of her preference. A stable set of engagements for marriage is o...
#BBC_BASIC
BBC BASIC
N = 10 DIM mname$(N), wname$(N), mpref$(N), wpref$(N), mpartner%(N), wpartner%(N) DIM proposed&(N,N) mname$() = "", "Abe","Bob","Col","Dan","Ed","Fred","Gav","Hal","Ian","Jon" wname$() = "", "Abi","Bea","Cath","Dee","Eve","Fay","Gay","Hope","Ivy","Jan" mpref$() = "", "AECIJDFBHG","CH...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spelling_of_ordinal_numbers
Spelling of ordinal numbers
Ordinal numbers   (as used in this Rosetta Code task),   are numbers that describe the   position   of something in a list. It is this context that ordinal numbers will be used, using an English-spelled name of an ordinal number. The ordinal numbers are   (at least, one form of them): 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6t...
#J
J
ord=: {{ ((us,suf)1+y) rplc ;:{{)n onest first twond second threerd third fiveth fifth eightth eighth }}-.LF }}
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spelling_of_ordinal_numbers
Spelling of ordinal numbers
Ordinal numbers   (as used in this Rosetta Code task),   are numbers that describe the   position   of something in a list. It is this context that ordinal numbers will be used, using an English-spelled name of an ordinal number. The ordinal numbers are   (at least, one form of them): 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6t...
#Java
Java
  import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map;   public class SpellingOfOrdinalNumbers {   public static void main(String[] args) { for ( long test : new long[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, 65, 100, 101, 272, 23456, 8007006005004003L} ) { System.out.printf("%d = %s%n", test, toOrdinal(test)...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Square_but_not_cube
Square but not cube
Task Show the first   30   positive integers which are squares but not cubes of such integers. Optionally, show also the first   3   positive integers which are both squares and cubes,   and mark them as such.
#Lua
Lua
function nthroot (x, n) local r = 1 for i = 1, 16 do r = (((n - 1) * r) + x / (r ^ (n - 1))) / n end return r end   local i, count, sq, cbrt = 0, 0 while count < 30 do i = i + 1 sq = i * i -- The next line should say nthroot(sq, 3), right? But this works. Maths, eh? cbrt = nthroot(i, 3) if cbrt ==...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Statistics/Basic
Statistics/Basic
Statistics is all about large groups of numbers. When talking about a set of sampled data, most frequently used is their mean value and standard deviation (stddev). If you have set of data x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} where i = 1 , 2 , … , n {\displaystyle i=1,2,\ldots ,n\,\!} , the mean is x ¯...
#Scala
Scala
def mean(a:Array[Double])=a.sum / a.size def stddev(a:Array[Double])={ val sum = a.fold(0.0)((a, b) => a + math.pow(b,2)) math.sqrt((sum/a.size) - math.pow(mean(a),2)) } def hist(a:Array[Double]) = { val grouped=(SortedMap[Double, Array[Double]]() ++ (a groupBy (x => math.rint(x*10)/10))) grouped.map(v => (...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Split_a_character_string_based_on_change_of_character
Split a character string based on change of character
Task Split a (character) string into comma (plus a blank) delimited strings based on a change of character   (left to right). Show the output here   (use the 1st example below). Blanks should be treated as any other character   (except they are problematic to display clearly).   The same applies to commas. Fo...
#JavaScript
JavaScript
(() => { "use strict";   // ----------- SPLIT ON CHARACTER CHANGES ------------ const main = () => group("gHHH5YY++///\\") .map(x => x.join("")) .join(", ");     // --------------------- GENERIC ---------------------   // group :: [a] -> [[a]] const group = xs => ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stern-Brocot_sequence
Stern-Brocot sequence
For this task, the Stern-Brocot sequence is to be generated by an algorithm similar to that employed in generating the Fibonacci sequence. The first and second members of the sequence are both 1:     1, 1 Start by considering the second member of the sequence Sum the considered member of the sequence and its prece...
#Ruby
Ruby
def sb return enum_for :sb unless block_given? a=[1,1] 0.step do |i| yield a[i] a << a[i]+a[i+1] << a[i+1] end end   puts "First 15: #{sb.first(15)}"   [*1..10,100].each do |n| puts "#{n} first appears at #{sb.find_index(n)+1}." end   if sb.take(1000).each_cons(2).all? { |a,b| a.gcd(b) == 1 } puts ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spinning_rod_animation/Text
Spinning rod animation/Text
Task An animation with the following frames in the following order (if certain characters aren't available or can't be used correctly in the programming language, alternate characters can replace any of these frames) must animate with a delay of 0.25 seconds between each frame, with the previous frame being cleared be...
#Phix
Phix
without js -- (cursor, sleep) puts(1,"please_wait... ") cursor(NO_CURSOR) for i=1 to 10 do -- (approx 10 seconds) for j=1 to 4 do printf(1," \b%c\b",`|/-\`[j]) sleep(0.25) end for end for puts(1," \ndone") -- clear rod, "done" on next line
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stack
Stack
Data Structure This illustrates a data structure, a means of storing data within a program. You may see other such structures in the Data Structures category. A stack is a container of elements with   last in, first out   access policy.   Sometimes it also called LIFO. The stack is accessed through its top. The ba...
#CoffeeScript
CoffeeScript
stack = [] stack.push 1 stack.push 2 console.log stack console.log stack.pop() console.log stack
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spiral_matrix
Spiral matrix
Task Produce a spiral array. A   spiral array   is a square arrangement of the first   N2   natural numbers,   where the numbers increase sequentially as you go around the edges of the array spiraling inwards. For example, given   5,   produce this array: 0 1 2 3 4 15 16 17 18 5 14 23 24 19 6 13 22 21 ...
#360_Assembly
360 Assembly
SPIRALM CSECT USING SPIRALM,R13 SAVEAREA B STM-SAVEAREA(R15) DC 17F'0' DC CL8'SPIRALM' STM STM R14,R12,12(R13) ST R13,4(R15) ST R15,8(R13) LR R13,R15 * ---- CODE LA R0,0 LA R1,1 LH R1...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Special_variables
Special variables
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language. Task List the special variables used within the language.
#Batch_File
Batch File
%CD% - expands to the current directory string. %DATE% - expands to current date using same format as DATE command. %TIME% - expands to current time using same format as TIME command. %RANDOM% - expands to a random decimal number between 0 and 32767. %ERRORLEVEL% - expands to the current ERRORLEVEL value %CMDEXTVE...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Special_variables
Special variables
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language. Task List the special variables used within the language.
#BBC_BASIC
BBC BASIC
@% The number output format control variable @cmd$ The command line of a 'compiled' program @dir$ The directory (folder) from which the program was loaded @flags% An integer incorporating BBC BASIC's control flags @hcsr% The handle of the mouse pointer (cursor) @haccel% The handle of the keybo...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stable_marriage_problem
Stable marriage problem
Solve the Stable marriage problem using the Gale/Shapley algorithm. Problem description Given an equal number of men and women to be paired for marriage, each man ranks all the women in order of his preference and each woman ranks all the men in order of her preference. A stable set of engagements for marriage is o...
#Bracmat
Bracmat
( (abe.abi eve cath ivy jan dee fay bea hope gay) (bob.cath hope abi dee eve fay bea jan ivy gay) (col.hope eve abi dee bea fay ivy gay cath jan) (dan.ivy fay dee gay hope eve jan bea cath abi) (ed.jan dee bea cath fay eve abi ivy hope gay) (fred.bea abi dee gay eve ivy cath jan hope f...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spelling_of_ordinal_numbers
Spelling of ordinal numbers
Ordinal numbers   (as used in this Rosetta Code task),   are numbers that describe the   position   of something in a list. It is this context that ordinal numbers will be used, using an English-spelled name of an ordinal number. The ordinal numbers are   (at least, one form of them): 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6t...
#Julia
Julia
  const irregular = Dict("one" => "first", "two" => "second", "three" => "third", "five" => "fifth", "eight" => "eighth", "nine" => "ninth", "twelve" => "twelfth") const suffix = "th" const ysuffix = "ieth"   function numtext2ordinal(s) lastword = split(s)[end] redolast = split(...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spelling_of_ordinal_numbers
Spelling of ordinal numbers
Ordinal numbers   (as used in this Rosetta Code task),   are numbers that describe the   position   of something in a list. It is this context that ordinal numbers will be used, using an English-spelled name of an ordinal number. The ordinal numbers are   (at least, one form of them): 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6t...
#Kotlin
Kotlin
// version 1.1.4-3   typealias IAE = IllegalArgumentException   val names = mapOf( 1 to "one", 2 to "two", 3 to "three", 4 to "four", 5 to "five", 6 to "six", 7 to "seven", 8 to "eight", 9 to "nine", 10 to "ten", 11 to "eleven", 12 to "twelve", 13 to "thirteen", 1...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Square_but_not_cube
Square but not cube
Task Show the first   30   positive integers which are squares but not cubes of such integers. Optionally, show also the first   3   positive integers which are both squares and cubes,   and mark them as such.
#MAD
MAD
NORMAL MODE IS INTEGER   CUBE=1 NCUBE=1 SQR=1 NSQR=1 SEEN=0   SQRLP SQR = NSQR*NSQR CUBELP WHENEVER SQR.G.CUBE NCUBE = NCUBE+1 CUBE = NCUBE*NCUBE*NCUBE TRANSFER TO CUBELP END OF...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Square_but_not_cube
Square but not cube
Task Show the first   30   positive integers which are squares but not cubes of such integers. Optionally, show also the first   3   positive integers which are both squares and cubes,   and mark them as such.
#Mathematica_.2F_Wolfram_Language
Mathematica / Wolfram Language
s = Range[50]^2; c = Range[1, Ceiling[Surd[Max[s], 3]]]^3; Take[Complement[s, c], 30] Intersection[s, c]
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Statistics/Basic
Statistics/Basic
Statistics is all about large groups of numbers. When talking about a set of sampled data, most frequently used is their mean value and standard deviation (stddev). If you have set of data x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} where i = 1 , 2 , … , n {\displaystyle i=1,2,\ldots ,n\,\!} , the mean is x ¯...
#Sidef
Sidef
func generate_statistics(n) { var(sum=0, sum2=0); var hist = 10.of(0);   n.times { var r = 1.rand; sum += r; sum2 += r**2; hist[10*r] += 1; }   var mean = sum/n; var stddev = Math.sqrt(sum2/n - mean**2);   say "size: #{n}"; say "mean: #{mean}"; say "...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Statistics/Basic
Statistics/Basic
Statistics is all about large groups of numbers. When talking about a set of sampled data, most frequently used is their mean value and standard deviation (stddev). If you have set of data x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} where i = 1 , 2 , … , n {\displaystyle i=1,2,\ldots ,n\,\!} , the mean is x ¯...
#Stata
Stata
. clear all . set obs 100000 number of observations (_N) was 0, now 100,000 . gen x=runiform() . summarize x   Variable | Obs Mean Std. Dev. Min Max -------------+--------------------------------------------------------- x | 100,000 .4991874 .2885253 1.18e-06 .9...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Split_a_character_string_based_on_change_of_character
Split a character string based on change of character
Task Split a (character) string into comma (plus a blank) delimited strings based on a change of character   (left to right). Show the output here   (use the 1st example below). Blanks should be treated as any other character   (except they are problematic to display clearly).   The same applies to commas. Fo...
#jq
jq
# input: a string # output: a stream of runs def runs: def init: explode as $s | $s[0] as $i | (1 | until( $s[.] != $i; .+1)); if length == 0 then empty elif length == 1 then . else init as $n | .[0:$n], (.[$n:] | runs) end;   "gHHH5YY++///\\" | [runs] | join(", ")
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Split_a_character_string_based_on_change_of_character
Split a character string based on change of character
Task Split a (character) string into comma (plus a blank) delimited strings based on a change of character   (left to right). Show the output here   (use the 1st example below). Blanks should be treated as any other character   (except they are problematic to display clearly).   The same applies to commas. Fo...
#Jsish
Jsish
#!/usr/bin/env jsish ;'Split a string based on change of character, in Jsish';   function splitOnChange(str:string):string { if (str.length < 2) return str; var last = str[0]; var result = last; for (var pos = 1; pos < str.length; pos++) { result += ((last == str[pos]) ? last : ', ' + str[pos]);...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stern-Brocot_sequence
Stern-Brocot sequence
For this task, the Stern-Brocot sequence is to be generated by an algorithm similar to that employed in generating the Fibonacci sequence. The first and second members of the sequence are both 1:     1, 1 Start by considering the second member of the sequence Sum the considered member of the sequence and its prece...
#Scala
Scala
lazy val sbSeq: Stream[BigInt] = { BigInt("1") #:: BigInt("1") #:: (sbSeq zip sbSeq.tail zip sbSeq.tail). flatMap{ case ((a,b),c) => List(a+b,c) } }   // Show the results { println( s"First 15 members: ${(for( n <- 0 until 15 ) yield sbSeq(n)) mkString( "," )}" ) println for( n <- 1 to 10; pos = sbSeq.indexOf...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spinning_rod_animation/Text
Spinning rod animation/Text
Task An animation with the following frames in the following order (if certain characters aren't available or can't be used correctly in the programming language, alternate characters can replace any of these frames) must animate with a delay of 0.25 seconds between each frame, with the previous frame being cleared be...
#PicoLisp
PicoLisp
  (de rod () (until () (for R '(\\ | - /) (prin R (wait 250) "\r")(flush) ) ) ) (rod)  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spinning_rod_animation/Text
Spinning rod animation/Text
Task An animation with the following frames in the following order (if certain characters aren't available or can't be used correctly in the programming language, alternate characters can replace any of these frames) must animate with a delay of 0.25 seconds between each frame, with the previous frame being cleared be...
#Python
Python
from time import sleep while True: for rod in r'\|/-': print(rod, end='\r') sleep(0.25)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stack
Stack
Data Structure This illustrates a data structure, a means of storing data within a program. You may see other such structures in the Data Structures category. A stack is a container of elements with   last in, first out   access policy.   Sometimes it also called LIFO. The stack is accessed through its top. The ba...
#Common_Lisp
Common Lisp
(defstruct stack elements)   (defun stack-push (element stack) (push element (stack-elements stack)))   (defun stack-pop (stack)(deftype Stack [elements])   (defun stack-empty (stack) (endp (stack-elements stack)))   (defun stack-top (stack) (first (stack-elements stack)))   (defun stack-peek (stack) (stack-t...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spiral_matrix
Spiral matrix
Task Produce a spiral array. A   spiral array   is a square arrangement of the first   N2   natural numbers,   where the numbers increase sequentially as you go around the edges of the array spiraling inwards. For example, given   5,   produce this array: 0 1 2 3 4 15 16 17 18 5 14 23 24 19 6 13 22 21 ...
#ABAP
ABAP
REPORT zspiral_matrix.   CLASS lcl_spiral_matrix DEFINITION FINAL. PUBLIC SECTION.   TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_coordinates, dy TYPE i, dx TYPE i, value TYPE i, END OF ty_coordinates, ty_t_coordinates TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_coordinates WITH EMPTY KEY.   DATA mv_dimen...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Special_variables
Special variables
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language. Task List the special variables used within the language.
#bc
bc
#include <iostream>   struct SpecialVariables { int i = 0;   SpecialVariables& operator++() { // 'this' is a special variable that is a pointer to the current // class instance. It can optionally be used to refer to elements // of the class. this->i++; // has the same meani...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Special_variables
Special variables
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language. Task List the special variables used within the language.
#Bracmat
Bracmat
#include <iostream>   struct SpecialVariables { int i = 0;   SpecialVariables& operator++() { // 'this' is a special variable that is a pointer to the current // class instance. It can optionally be used to refer to elements // of the class. this->i++; // has the same meani...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stable_marriage_problem
Stable marriage problem
Solve the Stable marriage problem using the Gale/Shapley algorithm. Problem description Given an equal number of men and women to be paired for marriage, each man ranks all the women in order of his preference and each woman ranks all the men in order of her preference. A stable set of engagements for marriage is o...
#C
C
#include <stdio.h>   int verbose = 0; enum { clown = -1, abe, bob, col, dan, ed, fred, gav, hal, ian, jon, abi, bea, cath, dee, eve, fay, gay, hope, ivy, jan, }; const char *name[] = { "Abe", "Bob", "Col", "Dan", "Ed", "Fred", "Gav", "Hal", "Ian", "Jon", "Abi", "Bea", "Cath", "Dee", "Eve", "Fay", "Gay", "Hope"...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spelling_of_ordinal_numbers
Spelling of ordinal numbers
Ordinal numbers   (as used in this Rosetta Code task),   are numbers that describe the   position   of something in a list. It is this context that ordinal numbers will be used, using an English-spelled name of an ordinal number. The ordinal numbers are   (at least, one form of them): 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6t...
#Nim
Nim
import strutils, algorithm, tables   const irregularOrdinals = {"one": "first", "two": "second", "three": "third", "five": "fifth", "eight": "eighth", "nine": "ninth", ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spelling_of_ordinal_numbers
Spelling of ordinal numbers
Ordinal numbers   (as used in this Rosetta Code task),   are numbers that describe the   position   of something in a list. It is this context that ordinal numbers will be used, using an English-spelled name of an ordinal number. The ordinal numbers are   (at least, one form of them): 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6t...
#Perl
Perl
use Lingua::EN::Numbers 'num2en_ordinal';   printf "%16s : %s\n", $_, num2en_ordinal(0+$_) for <1 2 3 4 5 11 65 100 101 272 23456 8007006005004003 123 00123.0 '00123.0' 1.23e2 '1.23e2'>;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Square_but_not_cube
Square but not cube
Task Show the first   30   positive integers which are squares but not cubes of such integers. Optionally, show also the first   3   positive integers which are both squares and cubes,   and mark them as such.
#MiniScript
MiniScript
squares = [] tris = [] both = [] for i in range(1, 100) tris.push i*i*i if tris.indexOf(i*i) == null then squares.push i*i else both.push i*i end if end for   print "Square but not cube:" print squares[:30] print "Both square and cube:" print both[:3]
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Square_but_not_cube
Square but not cube
Task Show the first   30   positive integers which are squares but not cubes of such integers. Optionally, show also the first   3   positive integers which are both squares and cubes,   and mark them as such.
#Modula-2
Modula-2
MODULE SquareNotCube; FROM InOut IMPORT WriteString, WriteCard, WriteLn;   CONST Amount = 30; VAR CubeRoot, SquareRoot, Cube, Square, Seen: CARDINAL;   BEGIN Seen := 0; SquareRoot := 1; CubeRoot := 1; Square := 1; Cube := 1;   REPEAT SquareRoot := SquareRoot + 1;...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Statistics/Basic
Statistics/Basic
Statistics is all about large groups of numbers. When talking about a set of sampled data, most frequently used is their mean value and standard deviation (stddev). If you have set of data x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} where i = 1 , 2 , … , n {\displaystyle i=1,2,\ldots ,n\,\!} , the mean is x ¯...
#Tcl
Tcl
package require Tcl 8.5 proc stats {size} { set sum 0.0 set sum2 0.0 for {set i 0} {$i < $size} {incr i} { set r [expr {rand()}]   incr histo([expr {int(floor($r*10))}]) set sum [expr {$sum + $r}] set sum2 [expr {$sum2 + $r**2}] } set mean [expr {$sum / $size}] set stddev [expr {sqrt($sum2/$...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Split_a_character_string_based_on_change_of_character
Split a character string based on change of character
Task Split a (character) string into comma (plus a blank) delimited strings based on a change of character   (left to right). Show the output here   (use the 1st example below). Blanks should be treated as any other character   (except they are problematic to display clearly).   The same applies to commas. Fo...
#Julia
Julia
# v0.6 using IterTools   str = "gHHH5YY++///\\" sep = map(join, groupby(identity, str)) println("string: $str\nseparated: ", join(sep, ", "))
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Split_a_character_string_based_on_change_of_character
Split a character string based on change of character
Task Split a (character) string into comma (plus a blank) delimited strings based on a change of character   (left to right). Show the output here   (use the 1st example below). Blanks should be treated as any other character   (except they are problematic to display clearly).   The same applies to commas. Fo...
#Kotlin
Kotlin
// version 1.0.6   fun splitOnChange(s: String): String { if (s.length < 2) return s var t = s.take(1) for (i in 1 until s.length) if (t.last() == s[i]) t += s[i] else t += ", " + s[i] return t }   fun main(args: Array<String>) { val s = """gHHH5YY++///\""" println(splitOnChan...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stern-Brocot_sequence
Stern-Brocot sequence
For this task, the Stern-Brocot sequence is to be generated by an algorithm similar to that employed in generating the Fibonacci sequence. The first and second members of the sequence are both 1:     1, 1 Start by considering the second member of the sequence Sum the considered member of the sequence and its prece...
#Scheme
Scheme
; Recursive function to return the Nth Stern-Brocot sequence number.   (define stern-brocot (lambda (n) (cond ((<= n 0) 0) ((<= n 2) 1) ((even? n) (stern-brocot (/ n 2))) (else (let ((earlier (/ (1+ n) 2))) (+ (stern-brocot earlier) (stern-brocot (...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spinning_rod_animation/Text
Spinning rod animation/Text
Task An animation with the following frames in the following order (if certain characters aren't available or can't be used correctly in the programming language, alternate characters can replace any of these frames) must animate with a delay of 0.25 seconds between each frame, with the previous frame being cleared be...
#Racket
Racket
  #lang racket (define (anim) (for ([c "\\|/-"]) (printf "~a\r" c) (sleep 0.25)) (anim)) (anim)  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spinning_rod_animation/Text
Spinning rod animation/Text
Task An animation with the following frames in the following order (if certain characters aren't available or can't be used correctly in the programming language, alternate characters can replace any of these frames) must animate with a delay of 0.25 seconds between each frame, with the previous frame being cleared be...
#Raku
Raku
class throbber { has @.frames; has $.delay is rw = 0; has $!index = 0; has Bool $.marquee = False; method next { $!index = ($!index + 1) % +@.frames; sleep $.delay if $.delay; if $!marquee { ("\b" x @.frames) ~ @.frames.rotate($!index).join; } else...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Stack
Stack
Data Structure This illustrates a data structure, a means of storing data within a program. You may see other such structures in the Data Structures category. A stack is a container of elements with   last in, first out   access policy.   Sometimes it also called LIFO. The stack is accessed through its top. The ba...
#Component_Pascal
Component Pascal
  MODULE Stacks; IMPORT StdLog;   TYPE (* some pointers to records *) Object* = POINTER TO ABSTRACT RECORD END;   Integer = POINTER TO RECORD (Object) i: INTEGER END;   Point = POINTER TO RECORD (Object) x,y: REAL END;   Node = POINTER TO LIMITED RECORD next- : Node; data-: ANYPTR; END;   (* Stack *) ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Spiral_matrix
Spiral matrix
Task Produce a spiral array. A   spiral array   is a square arrangement of the first   N2   natural numbers,   where the numbers increase sequentially as you go around the edges of the array spiraling inwards. For example, given   5,   produce this array: 0 1 2 3 4 15 16 17 18 5 14 23 24 19 6 13 22 21 ...
#Action.21
Action!
DEFINE MAX_SIZE="10" DEFINE MAX_MATRIX_SIZE="100"   INT FUNC Index(BYTE size,x,y) RETURN (x+y*size)   PROC PrintMatrix(BYTE ARRAY a BYTE size) BYTE i,j,v   FOR j=0 TO size-1 DO FOR i=0 TO size-1 DO v=a(Index(size,i,j)) IF v<10 THEN Print(" ") ELSE Print(" ") FI ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Special_variables
Special variables
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language. Task List the special variables used within the language.
#C
C
#include <iostream>   struct SpecialVariables { int i = 0;   SpecialVariables& operator++() { // 'this' is a special variable that is a pointer to the current // class instance. It can optionally be used to refer to elements // of the class. this->i++; // has the same meani...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Special_variables
Special variables
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language. Task List the special variables used within the language.
#C.2B.2B
C++
#include <iostream>   struct SpecialVariables { int i = 0;   SpecialVariables& operator++() { // 'this' is a special variable that is a pointer to the current // class instance. It can optionally be used to refer to elements // of the class. this->i++; // has the same meani...