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- ---
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- license: cc-by-4.0
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- ---
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ---
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+ license: cc-by-4.0
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+ task_categories:
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+ - translation
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+ - token-classification
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+ - text-classification
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+ language:
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+ - so
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+ - en
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+ tags:
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+ - somali
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+ - stem
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+ - low-resource
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+ - nlp
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+ - africa
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+ - biology
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+ - chemistry
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+ - physics
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+ - mathematics
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+ - geography
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+ - education
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+ - terminology
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+ pretty_name: Somali STEM Terminology Dataset
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 1K<n<10K
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Somali STEM Terminology Dataset (Sample)
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+
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+ ## Overview
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+
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+ A bilingual English–Somali terminology dataset covering 5 STEM domains.
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+
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+ This is a **100-row public sample**. The full dataset contains 3,000+ terms.
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+
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+ Somali is spoken by 20+ million people but is critically under-represented in AI training data. This is the only known structured Somali STEM lexicon in machine-readable format.
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+
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+ ## Fields
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+
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+ | Field | Description |
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+ |-------|-------------|
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+ | English | Scientific term in English |
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+ | Somali | Somali translation |
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+ | Subject | Physics / Mathematics / Chemistry / Biology / Geography |
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+ | Source | Historical Somali educational materials |
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+ | definition_en | Definition in English |
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+ | definition_so | Definition in Somali |
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+ | example_en | Usage example in English |
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+ | example_so | Usage example in Somali |
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+ | difficulty_level | basic / intermediate / advanced |
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+
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+ ## Distribution
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+
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+ | Subject | Rows |
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+ |---------|------|
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+ | Physics | 20 |
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+ | Mathematics | 20 |
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+ | Chemistry | 20 |
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+ | Biology | 20 |
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+ | Geography | 20 |
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+ | **Total** | **100** |
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+
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+ ## Example
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+ ```json
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+ {
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+ "English": "Photosynthesis",
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+ "Somali": "Iftiinka-cunid",
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+ "Subject": "Biology",
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+ "Source": "Historical Somali educational materials",
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+ "definition_en": "The process by which green plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen.",
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+ "definition_so": "Habka ay dhirta cagaartu ku isticmaalaan iftiinka qorraxda, biyaha, iyo carbon dioxide si ay u soo saaraan glucose iyo ogsajiin.",
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+ "example_en": "During photosynthesis, a leaf absorbs sunlight and converts water and CO2 into sugar stored for energy.",
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+ "example_so": "Muddada iftiinka-cunidda, caleen waxay nuugtaa iftiinka qorraxda oo u bedeshaa biyaha iyo CO2 sonkor kaydiyay tamarta.",
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+ "difficulty_level": "basic"
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Use Cases
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+
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+ - Machine translation Somali ↔ English
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+ - NLP for low-resource languages
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+ - STEM education tools for Somalia and diaspora
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+ - Domain-specific fine-tuning of language models
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+ - Named Entity Recognition for scientific text
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+
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+ ## Source
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+
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+ Compiled and structured from historical Somali educational materials.
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+
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+ ## Notes
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+
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+ - This repository contains a public sample only
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+ - Full dataset available for research collaboration and licensing upon request
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+
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+ ## License
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+
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+ CC BY 4.0 — Free to use with attribution, including commercial use.
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+
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+ Contact via HuggingFace for full dataset access and licensing.