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835,691 | Ataxia–telangiectasia like disorder (ATLD) is an extremely rare condition, caused by mutation in the hMre11 gene, that could be considered in the differential diagnosis of A–T. Patients with ATLD are very similar to those with A–T in showing a progressive cerebellar ataxia, hypersensitivity to ionizing radiation and ge... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1058672 | 835,242 |
1,823,632 | E-3,4-Q is a potent nucleophile, and will readily react with electrophilic DNA. This yields the formation of the DNA adducts 4-OHE-1-N7Gua and 4-OHE-1-N3Ade via a Michael addition. Destabilization of the glycosyl bond between the nitrogenous base and ribose sugar creates apurinic sites as the unstable adducts are lost ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=54242243 | 1,822,594 |
962,407 | In the mid 1960s, the Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF) commenced studies into an advanced jet trainer which could also be modified to serve in the ground attack and anti-shipping roles. After considering license production of the T-38 Talon and SEPECAT Jaguar, Japan decided to develop its own trainer, the supersoni... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2050929 | 961,898 |
506,135 | The predominantly aqueous electrolyte is composed of zinc bromide salt dissolved in water. During charge, metallic zinc is plated from the electrolyte solution onto the negative electrode (carbon felt in older designs, titanium mesh in modern) surfaces in the cell stacks. Bromide is converted to bromine at the positive... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=4673289 | 505,872 |
967,615 | Level 1 is a cab signalling system that can be superimposed on the existing signalling system, leaving the fixed signalling system (national signalling and track-release system) in place. Eurobalise radio beacons pick up signal aspects from the trackside signals via signal adapters and telegram coders ("Lineside Electr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2214121 | 967,105 |
386,534 | To develop a deeper understanding of the lifecycle of EV batteries, it is important to analyze the emission associated with different phases. Using NMC cylindrical cells as an example, Ciez and Whitacre found that around 9 kg COe kg battery"" is emitted during raw materials pre-processing and battery manufacturing unde... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=15452708 | 386,339 |
211,751 | Mitochondrial replacement therapy (MRT), where the nuclear DNA is transferred to another healthy egg cell leaving the defective mitochondrial DNA behind, is an IVF treatment procedure. Using a similar pronuclear transfer technique, researchers at Newcastle University led by Douglass Turnbull successfully transplanted h... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=160125 | 211,643 |
1,967,406 | He is frequently recognized within the field of economics (Who’s Who in Economics, Millennium Edition, and The Changing Face of Economics: Conversations with Cutting Edge Economists 2004) and the field of ecological economics (Kenneth E. Boulding Award, 2006) for both his critiques of and contributions to economics eve... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=41162191 | 1,966,276 |
1,691,761 | The matrices of the two firms also differ in terms of depth, the image inside the matrix, implementation, and size. For example, the American matrices are shallower by 0.025 mm (0.010 inch), and consequently the interior of American foundry moulds need to be higher to produce characters with a type height of 23.3 m... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=52068806 | 1,690,810 |
1,447,369 | The differential dynamical mode described here, also called the small signal model, is the only intrinsic small signal model of the avalanche transistor. Stray elements due to the package enclosing the transistor are deliberately neglected, since their analysis would not add anything useful from the point of view of th... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2773192 | 1,446,553 |
601,212 | The next part of this article deals with the basic theory of cold field electron emission from bulk metals. This is best treated in four main stages, involving theory associated with: (1) derivation of a formula for "escape probability", by considering electron tunneling through a rounded triangular barrier; (2) an int... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=293392 | 600,904 |
1,589,026 | In the presence of sufficiently strong and independent log-normal shadow fading (or shadowing) and a singular power-law attenuation function, it was observed by simulation for hexagonal networks and then later mathematically proved that for general stationary (including hexagonal) networks that quantities like the SINR... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40521609 | 1,588,132 |
369,168 | Other fields of probability were developed and used to study stochastic processes, with one main approach being the theory of large deviations. The theory has many applications in statistical physics, among other fields, and has core ideas going back to at least the 1930s. Later in the 1960s and 1970s fundamental work ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=47895 | 368,975 |
1,230,707 | Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome (CAPS) is a group of rare, heterogeneous autoinflammatory disease characterized by interleukin 1β-mediated systemic inflammation and clinical symptoms involving skin, joints, central nervous system, and eyes. It encompasses a spectrum of three clinically overlapping autoinflammato... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=23099118 | 1,230,045 |
26,547 | According to a roadmap published by VESA in September 2016, a new version of DisplayPort was intended to be launched in "early 2017". It would have improved the link rate from 8.1 to 10.0Gbit/s, a 23% increase. This would have increased the total bandwidth from 32.4Gbit/s to 40.0Gbit/s. However, no new version was rele... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2515655 | 26,537 |
1,859,758 | Recently, many observations on mesoscale eddies in the ocean have been made using sea surface height data from altimeters. It has been shown that regions with the highest growth rate of baroclinic instabilities indeed match the regions which are rich in eddies. Furthermore, also the trajectories of both cyclonic and an... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=67686875 | 1,858,690 |
256,031 | After the cancellation of the A-12, the Navy elected to purchase the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet, which went on to replace the A-6 Intruder and the F-14 Tomcat. The Super Hornet uses the General Electric F414 turbofan engine, which is a modified variant of the upgraded F404 version developed for the A-12. The full-size A-12... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=574228 | 255,897 |
1,073,768 | The University of Alaska Southeast's main campus is located in Juneau. The majority of the campus lies between Auke Bay and Auke Lake. The campus consists of classrooms, studios, teaching and research labs, the Anderson Science building (North Pacific Marine Lab), the William A. Egan Library, housing, the Student Recre... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=611159 | 1,073,214 |
1,028,008 | The main role of the Met Office is to produce forecast models by gathering information from weather satellites in space and observations on earth, then processing it with a variety of models, based on a software package known as the unified model. The principal weather products for UK customers are 36-hour forecasts fr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=319671 | 1,027,474 |
1,799,567 | Shennong has tested hundreds of herbs to find their medical value, and have written "The Divine Farmer's Herb-Root Classic". This book recorded the efficacy of 365 medicines derived from plants, animals, and minerals and gave rarity ratings and grade. Shennong's work led the way to Chinese medicine. In the Ming Dynasty... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=60696089 | 1,798,558 |
1,194,553 | In addition to solving the problems of flicker, electronic ballasts also provide other advantages over magnetic ballasts. With a square wave voltage, the cathodes spend much more time emitting electrons and exciting the plasma, creating a gain of 5–10% in lumen output. The square-wave nature of the power flow allows la... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1723027 | 1,193,913 |
1,599,764 | Due to their delocalized electronic structure, 1,2-dithiolene complexes undergo reversible redox reaction. When oxidized, dithiolene complexes have greater 1,2-dithioketone character. In reduced complexes, the ligand assumes more ene-1,2-dithiolate character. These descriptions are evaluated by examination of differenc... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=3661080 | 1,598,863 |
763,145 | They also learned from those enemies. The operations of Scipio were an improvement on some of those who had previously faced Hannibal, showing a higher level of advance thinking, preparation and organization. (Compare with Sempronius at the Battle of the Trebia River for example). Scipio's contribution was in part to i... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=30855309 | 762,736 |
1,498,572 | Down syndrome by itself (i.e. in the absence of "GATA1" gene mutations) is a cause for numerous hematological abnormalities which are similar to those seen in TMD. These Down syndrome-related abnormalities include increased numbers of stem cell precursors to platelets and red blood cells, impaired maturation of these p... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=68511227 | 1,497,728 |
932,194 | The Manchester Baby of 1948 along with the Manchester Mark 1 and EDSAC both of 1949 were the world's earliest working computers that stored program instructions and data in the same space. In this they implemented the stored-program concept which is frequently (but erroneously) attributed to a 1945 paper by John von Ne... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=152671 | 931,702 |
1,825,072 | He later looked at the role of nitric oxide and angiotensin converting enzyme in controlling blood vessel tone. In 1987, he set out with Patrick Vallance to investigate whether human blood vessels demonstrated endothelium-dependent relaxation, a term coined in 1980 by Robert F. Furchgott and John V. Zawadzki after disc... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=54423925 | 1,824,034 |
173,942 | Crystal methamphetamine (most commonly, colloquially known as "crystal meth" or "ice") and free base forms of amphetamine are sufficiently volatile substances and this allows them to be vaporized by high heat (i.e. using a lighter) and the fumes are inhaled (or "smoked") from glass paraphernalia known as base pipes (mo... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40542151 | 173,851 |
707,908 | One of the primary ways niche-sharing species can coexist is the competition-colonization trade-off. In other words, species that are better competitors will be specialists, whereas species that are better colonizers are more likely to be generalists. Host-parasite models are effective ways of examining this relationsh... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=451120 | 707,539 |
2,059,750 | For a domain obtained by excising formula_3 ∪ {∞} from finitely many disjoint closed disks, the conformal mapping onto a slit horizontal or vertical domains can be made explicit and presented in closed form. Thus the Poisson kernel on any of the disks can be used to solve the Dirichlet problem on the boundary of the di... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50964981 | 2,058,564 |
426,759 | In 2007, Smith was said to admit uncertainty regarding her Cherokee descent to scholar Patti Jo King and Richard Allen at a conference, apologizing and agreeing to set the record straight. Native lawyer Steve Russell (Cherokee Nation) publicly accused Smith of ethnic fraud in a 2008 editorial published by "Indian Count... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13273404 | 426,550 |
256,722 | Reed President Richard Scholz in 1922 called the educational program as a whole "an honest effort to disregard old historic rivalries and hostilities between the sciences and the arts, between professional and cultural subjects, and, ... the formal chronological cleavage between the graduate and the undergraduate attit... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=25417 | 256,588 |
5,273 | The most common approach to measuring the Dunning–Kruger effect is to compare self-assessment with objective performance. The self-assessment is sometimes called "subjective ability" in contrast to the "objective ability" corresponding to the actual performance. The self-assessment may be done before or after the perfo... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2288777 | 5,270 |
875,904 | In a later series of papers, Russell developed aspects of this mode further. Employing an adult Australian sample, she tested the association between brow ridge formation and anterior dental loading, via the craniofacial angle (prosthion-nasion-metopion), maxilla breadth, and discontinuities in food preparation such as... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2835531 | 875,442 |
643,019 | During 2011–2014, SpaceX considered as many as seven potential locations around the country for a new private launch facility for orbital flights, including Alaska, California, Florida, Texas, Virginia, Georgia, and Puerto Rico. One of the proposed locations for the new commercial-mission-only spaceport was south Texas... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40305820 | 642,680 |
569,426 | "Philae" mission was to land successfully on the surface of a comet, attach itself, and transmit data about the comet's composition. The "Rosetta" spacecraft and "Philae" lander were launched on an Ariane 5G+ rocket from French Guiana on 2 March 2004, 07:17 UTC, and travelled for 3,907 days (10.7 years) to Churyumov–Ge... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=524434 | 569,136 |
238,169 | Snow falls intermittently and mainly affects northern and eastern areas, high ground in Wales and especially the mountains of Scotland, where there is often enough snow lying to permit skiing at some of the five Scottish ski resorts. These resorts usually operate between December and April, depending on the snowfall. F... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=84358 | 238,050 |
2,150,140 | In addition to about one-order-of-magnitude improvement in the bulk sensitivity, the advance in the momentum resolution is also very significant: the photoelectrons will be more broadly dispersed in emission angle when the energy of incident photon decreases. In other words, for a given angular resolution of the electr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=19870711 | 2,148,909 |
1,843,067 | U-PARC is home to academic programs and to more than 100 companies from all over the world, including several Fortune 500 companies. U-PARC's pilot plant services range from petroleum, petrochemical, and chemical-based technologies to environmental, synthetic fuels, biotechnology, and other emerging technologies. Build... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=22828647 | 1,842,014 |
1,432,440 | Some video games have used gestures. For example, in the "" real-time tactics series, originally created by Bungie, players use them to order battlefield units to face in a desired direction. Another game using gestures is Lionhead's "Black & White". The game "Arx Fatalis" uses mouse gestures for drawing runes in the a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=20736 | 1,431,636 |
1,354,043 | There are many types of chassis dynamometer according to the target application - for example, emissions measurement, miles accumulation chassis dynamometer (MACD), Noise-Vibration-Harshness (NVH or "Acoustic") Application, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) testing, end of line (EOL) tests, performance measurement an... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=53306867 | 1,353,296 |
1,722,448 | The process of domestication, by which only a choice few wild individuals are cultivated and selected against, often results in very strong selective pressures. This is evident in the genomes of these individuals as a lack of genetic diversity. In some cases this lack of diversity is seen as a selective sweep, whereby ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=33890453 | 1,721,478 |
492,668 | Because the economics of climate change mitigation depend greatly on how quickly carbon neutrality needs to be achieved, climate sensitivity estimates can have important economic and policy-making implications. One study suggests that halving the uncertainty of the value for transient climate response (TCR) could save ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1765281 | 492,413 |
975,850 | Unlike most animals, plants grow new organs after embryogenesis, including new roots, leaves, and flowers. In the flowering plants, the gynoecium develops in the central region of the flower as a carpel or in groups of fused carpels. After fertilization, the gynoecium develops into a fruit that provides protection and ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2394288 | 975,339 |
181,292 | In January 2012, the Zen program won 3:1 in a Go match on a 19×19 board with an amateur 2 dan player. Google Deepmind developed the program AlphaGo, which in October 2015 became the first Computer Go program to beat a professional human Go player without handicaps on a full-sized 19x19 board. In March 2016, AlphaGo was... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40528449 | 181,198 |
684,401 | In his writings Professor Sharma has focused on early Indian social structure, material and economic life, state formation and political ideas and the social context of religious ideologies and has sought to underline the historical processes which shaped Indian culture and civilisation. In his study of each of these a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=6989422 | 684,044 |
792,128 | In "Fundamental limitations on plasma fusion systems not in thermodynamic equilibrium", Todd Rider argues that a quasineutral isotropic plasma will lose energy due to Bremsstrahlung at a rate prohibitive for any fuel other than D-T (or possibly D-D or D-He3). This paper is not applicable to IEC fusion, as a quasineutra... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=42889 | 791,703 |
140,641 | FMD occurs throughout much of the world, and while some countries have been free of FMD for some time, its wide host range and rapid spread represent cause for international concern. After World War II, the disease was widely distributed throughout the world. In 1996, endemic areas included Asia, Africa, and parts of S... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=21438755 | 140,584 |
650,804 | Like all species of "Russula", "R. emetica" is mycorrhizal, and forms mutually beneficial partnerships with roots of trees and certain herbaceous plants. Preferred host plants are conifers, especially pines. Fruit bodies grow singly, scattered, or in groups in sphagnum moss near bogs, and in coniferous and mixed forest... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=4243203 | 650,463 |
166,697 | Because of this codification approach, a single named statute (like the Taft–Hartley Act or the Embargo Act) may or may not appear in a single place in the Code. Often, complex legislation bundles a series of provisions together as a means of addressing a social or governmental problem; those provisions often fall in d... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=32211 | 166,611 |
926,566 | Congress supported NERVA again in 1972. A bipartisan coalition headed by Smith and Cannon appropriated $100 million for the small NERVA engine that would fit inside the shuttle's cargo bay that was estimated to cost about $250 million over a decade. They added a stipulation that there would be no more reprogramming NER... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=712716 | 926,080 |
1,314,684 | In Taiwan, a 2010 study observed flower urchins spawning in May on the years 2007 and 2009. They occurred on highly similar conditions: in the afternoon low tide of the spring tide immediately after a new moon. During the event, spawning individuals discard the debris that usually cover their bodies before releasing th... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=29096764 | 1,313,963 |
1,838,636 | He made his debut for Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre in the summer of 2008 under the ring name "Niño de Acero", Spanish for "Boy of Steel", the nickname of the Comic book hero Superboy. In September 2008 CMLL decided to add another championship to their Mini-Estrellas division when they made the Mexican National Lightw... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37481555 | 1,837,587 |
1,812,640 | He entered the English East India Company at the age of fifteen and eventually became Clive's private secretary. During the 1757 Plassey campaign against the Nawab of Bengal, Siraj Ud Daulah, John Walsh was awarded £56,000 in prize money. Upon his return to England in 1759, his fortune was estimated at £147,000, and he... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2896955 | 1,811,607 |
139,742 | Medical treatment with anti-vertigo medications may be considered in acute, severe exacerbation of BPPV, but in most cases are not indicated. These primarily include drugs of the antihistamine and anticholinergic class, such as meclizine and hyoscine butylbromide (scopolamine), respectively. The medical management of v... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1028498 | 139,685 |
2,076,413 | Since 1975, the art proper to postmodernism or postmodern art developed as opposed to the so-called modern art. These artists assumed the failure of the avant-garde movements as the failure of the modern project: the avant-garde intended to eliminate the distance between art and life, to universalize art; the postmoder... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=72166508 | 2,075,214 |
307,062 | The Fujita scale, introduced in 1971 as a means to differentiate tornado intensity and path area, assigned wind speeds to damage that were, at best, educated guesses. Fujita and others recognized this immediately and intensive engineering analysis was conducted through the rest of the 1970s. This research, as well as s... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=165206 | 306,898 |
1,178,922 | The earliest applications of process control were mechanisms that adjusted the gap between mill stones for grinding grain and for keeping windmills facing into the wind. The centrifugal governor used for adjusting the mill stones was copied by James Watt for controlling speed of steam engines in response to changes in ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=29432015 | 1,178,298 |
1,431,509 | Beyond biome "price tags," these environmental valuations can explore quite complex policy questions. For example, the Copenhagen Consensus think tank calculated that stemming the loss of coral reefs by 50 percent by 2030 would return more than $24 for every dollar spent. The Consensus' founder, Bjorn Lomborg, explains... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1300903 | 1,430,705 |
144,025 | Research published in 2012 found that the digital divide, as defined by access to information technology, does not exist amongst youth in the United States. Young people report being connected to the internet at rates of 94-98%. There remains, however, a civic opportunity gap, where youth from poorer families and those... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=5169750 | 143,967 |
1,345,414 | A related and even rarer disorder named Maffucci syndrome is a very similar condition that is characterized by the presence of multiple enchondromas with hemangiomas and occasionally lymphangiomas usually near the hands and feet but not limited to the skull, ribs, and spinal bones. This disorder is also sporadic and no... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=6898610 | 1,344,674 |
2,147,892 | Mosley started the Matlab Family Planning - Health Services Project by Cholera Research Laboratory in the late 1970s that involved household distribution of all available contraceptive methods in rural Bangladesh. With Mukhlisur Rahman, he preceded this Project with a study of the rapid decline in use of contraceptives... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=66001033 | 2,146,661 |
247,338 | Domestic applicants who have a disadvantaged financial background, are from rural or isolated areas, are from underrepresented schools, experienced difficult circumstances, have a disability or medical condition, are from a non-English speaking background, identify as an Indigenous Australian, or are applying through a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=363594 | 247,210 |
30,522 | Optically, the HST is a Cassegrain reflector of Ritchey–Chrétien design, as are most large professional telescopes. This design, with two hyperbolic mirrors, is known for good imaging performance over a wide field of view, with the disadvantage that the mirrors have shapes that are hard to fabricate and test. The mirro... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40203 | 30,512 |
373,792 | When Hamilton started using the term "software engineering" during the early Apollo missions, software development was not taken seriously compared to other engineering, nor was it regarded as a science. Hamilton was concerned with legitimizing software development as an engineering discipline. Over time the term "soft... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=28196618 | 373,597 |
378,097 | The equivalence of power laws with a particular scaling exponent can have a deeper origin in the dynamical processes that generate the power-law relation. In physics, for example, phase transitions in thermodynamic systems are associated with the emergence of power-law distributions of certain quantities, whose exponen... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=24522 | 377,902 |
1,244,406 | GEKKO works on all platforms and with Python 2.7 and 3+. By default, the problem is sent to a public server where the solution is computed and returned to Python. There are Windows, MacOS, Linux, and ARM (Raspberry Pi) processor options to solve without an Internet connection. GEKKO is an extension of the APMonitor Opt... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=57256998 | 1,243,733 |
550,447 | The evolution of the tetrapods' internal nares was hotly debated in the 20th century. The internal nares could be one set of the external ones (usually presumed to be the posterior pair) that have migrated into the mouth, or the internal pair could be a newly evolved structure. To make way for a migration, however, the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38046595 | 550,159 |
2,210,132 | The main task of this institution is to equip graduates with knowledge and skills for individual managing of small family business in the area of biotechnology. This Faculty is the only one of its kind in the country. The higher education activities of the Faculty of Biotechnical Sciences are organized on different lev... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50497539 | 2,208,872 |
817,906 | The dangers of excess concentrations of nontoxic gases has been recognized for centuries within the mining industry. The concept of black damp (or "stythe") reflects an understanding that certain gaseous mixtures could lead to death with prolonged exposure. Early mining deaths due to mining fires and explosions were of... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=7276747 | 817,468 |
1,226,777 | Pseudoexfoliation syndrome, often abbreviated as PEX and sometimes as PES or PXS, is an aging-related systemic disease manifesting itself primarily in the eyes which is characterized by the accumulation of microscopic granular amyloid-like protein fibers. Its cause is unknown, although there is speculation that there m... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=22481529 | 1,226,116 |
1,797,841 | In 2013 Auñon et al. showed that Casimir and Van der Waals interactions are a particular case of stochastic forces from electromagnetic sources when the broad Planck's spectrum is chosen and the wavefields are non-correlated. Addressing fluctuating partially coherent light emitters with a tailored spectral energy distr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1569292 | 1,796,832 |
985,115 | and an electro-optic/infrared (EO/IR) system, allowing it to operate as an independent standalone system without the need to operate as a battery with a separate FCS. Hisar-A has dual pulse solid propellant rocket motor, and so will be effective and highly maneuverable air targets, but 5 km altitude. However, Roketsan ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=46398579 | 984,601 |
35,800 | The question particularly intrigued Harry Hammond Hess, a Princeton University geologist and a Naval Reserve Rear Admiral, and Robert S. Dietz, a scientist with the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey who first coined the term "seafloor spreading". Dietz and Hess (the former published the same idea one year earlier in "Natu... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=24944 | 35,788 |
1,062,101 | Intel began integrating a line of GPUs onto motherboards under the Intel GMA brand in 2004. Being integrated onto motherboards (newer versions, such as those released with Sandy Bridge, are incorporated onto the same die as the CPU) these chips were not sold separately. Though the low cost and power consumption of Inte... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=11546286 | 1,061,547 |
608,191 | To fully characterize the physical world, the Stoics developed a theory of mixing in which they recognised three types of mixture. The first type was a purely mechanical mixture such as mixing barley and wheat grains together: the individual components maintain their own properties, and they can be separated again. The... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=23008428 | 607,880 |
1,275,212 | Clinical diagnosis based on orofacial clefts and lip pits typically occurs shortly after birth. Certain defects may be difficult to diagnose, particularly a submucous cleft palate. This form of CP may not be detected except through finger palpation, as the mucosa covering the palate is intact, but the muscles underneat... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2260123 | 1,274,520 |
642,274 | Also included in the 2008 revision of the HEOA were provisions requiring action by U.S. colleges and universities to combat illegal file-sharing. Following significant lobbying by the Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) and Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), the additions to the HEOA of 2008 inc... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=4927364 | 641,935 |
787,006 | A somewhat controversial application of psychopharmacology is "cosmetic psychiatry": persons who do not meet criteria for any psychiatric disorder are nevertheless prescribed psychotropic medication. The antidepressant bupropion is then prescribed to increase perceived energy levels and assertiveness while diminishing ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=45621 | 786,583 |
1,937,662 | Tokenomics, also known as Token economics, is the study of parameters that determine the characteristics of cryptocurrencies (cryptos) or cryptographic tokens to create economic value. Both cryptocurrency and tokens are the subclasses of digital assets that use the technology of cryptography. Crypto is the native curre... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71908188 | 1,936,554 |
129,860 | By Lenz's law, an eddy current creates a magnetic field that opposes the change in the magnetic field that created it, and thus eddy currents react back on the source of the magnetic field. For example, a nearby conductive surface will exert a drag force on a moving magnet that opposes its motion, due to eddy currents ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=465008 | 129,808 |
230,367 | A risk management plan is a documented plan that describes the risks (adverse drug reactions and potential adverse reactions) associated with the use of a drug and how they are being handled (warning on drug label or on packet inserts of possible side effects which if observed should cause the patient to inform/see his... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1243554 | 230,249 |
1,100,313 | The United States 9/11 Commission has said that nuclear power plants were potential targets originally considered for the September 11, 2001 attacks. If terrorist groups could sufficiently damage safety systems to cause a core meltdown at a nuclear power plant, and/or sufficiently damage spent fuel pools, such an attac... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=4222539 | 1,099,752 |
1,031,773 | The pilot phase tested and compared existing methods to rigorously analyze a defined portion of the human genome sequence. It was organized as an open consortium and brought together investigators with diverse backgrounds and expertise to evaluate the relative merits of each of a diverse set of techniques, technologies... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2140955 | 1,031,237 |
1,008,854 | Neonatal sidewinders engage in a remarkable behavioral homeothermy that has not been observed in any other type of snake. Following birth, the neonates mass together in their natal burrow. Most often, gravid females select an east-facing, small-diameter rodent burrow for giving birth. For the first week or so of their ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=368350 | 1,008,333 |
2,191,240 | During 1952–1958, Allen was a science officer and then senior science officer at the Atomic Energy Research Establishment (AERE, Harwell). From 1958–1964, he was a consultant and the Brazilian National Nuclear Energy Commission (CNEN) Laboratory and a professor at the University of Rome in Italy. During 1964–1965, he w... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71464266 | 2,189,991 |
1,052,415 | Mead's contributions have arisen from the application of basic physics to the development of electronic devices, often in novel ways. During the 1960s, he carried out systematic investigations into the energy behavior of electrons in insulators and semiconductors, developing a deep understanding of electron tunneling, ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=684268 | 1,051,869 |
923,671 | The traditional method of applying the carbon to the surface of the iron involved packing the iron in a mixture of ground bone and charcoal or a combination of leather, hooves, salt and urine, all inside a well-sealed box (the "case"). This carburizing package is then heated to a high temperature but still under the me... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1557416 | 923,185 |
1,884,125 | In most texts on statistical mechanics the statistical distribution functions formula_1 in Maxwell–Boltzmann statistics, Bose–Einstein statistics, Fermi–Dirac statistics) are derived by determining those for which the system is in its state of maximum probability. But one really requires those with average or mean prob... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=51188793 | 1,883,044 |
1,077,964 | The Yeast Metabolome Database is a freely accessible, online database of >2000 small molecule metabolites found in or produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast). The YMDB contains two kinds of information: 1) chemical information and 2) biochemical information. The chemical information in YMDB includes 2027 m... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1075211 | 1,077,409 |
1,899,237 | New Turkish energy policies from the Renewable Energies Act have attempted to encourage the growth of renewable energy cooperatives to keep up with growing energy demand and reduce dependency on energy imports. After their economic crisis in 2001, the government worked to remodel the energy market from a state-owned mo... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=65691512 | 1,898,152 |
562,104 | AT is particularly useful as a lens in qualitative research methodologies (e.g., ethnography, case study). AT provides a method of understanding and analyzing a phenomenon, finding patterns and making inferences across interactions, describing phenomena and presenting phenomena through a built-in language and rhetoric.... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=628450 | 561,815 |
1,219,887 | Coriolis force was discovered by Gaspard-Gustave de Coriolis in 1832. By the end of the nineteenth century, Coriolis force had become a common phrase in meteorological literature. Coriolis force is classified as a fictitious force that is applied to objects that are in rotation. When applied to perception, this occurs ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=18025863 | 1,219,233 |
167,639 | The title, won by Piquet for the BMW-powered Brabham team of Bernie Ecclestone, was the first-ever won by a turbocharged engine. By 1983, the dispute between FISA and FOCA had been resolved and although FOCA emerged with the stronger hand, the teams had seen the writing on the wall. Renault had proven in 1979 and 1980 ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=640098 | 167,552 |
404,273 | Anisotropy of liquid crystals is a property not observed in other fluids. This anisotropy makes flows of liquid crystals behave more differentially than those of ordinary fluids. For example, injection of a flux of a liquid crystal between two close parallel plates (viscous fingering) causes orientation of the molecule... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=17973 | 404,073 |
2,144,005 | In the same field of applications, a major study on the accuracy, computational cost and parallel performance of the FPM was carried out in (Ortega, Oñate, Idelsohn & Flores, 2014b). There, the FPM was compared with an equivalent Finite Element-based solver, which provided a standard for assessing both, the characteris... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50991882 | 2,142,774 |
910,339 | The coronal heating problem in solar physics relates to the question of why the temperature of the Sun's corona is millions of kelvins versus the thousands of kelvins of the surface. Several theories have been proposed to explain this phenomenon but it is still challenging to determine which of these is correct. The pr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=7839 | 909,860 |
749,670 | From a pragmatic viewpoint of the kind often ascribed to James, defining on a particular occasion whether a particular belief can rightly be said to be both true and justified is seen as no more than an exercise in pedantry, but being able to discern whether that belief led to fruitful outcomes is a fruitful enterprise... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=246176 | 749,272 |
1,092,204 | Helmut Schelp, who had taken over from Mauch, felt that the BMW 003 and Junkers Jumo 004 would reach production at about the same power levels long before either of the Heinkel projects would be ready, and cancelled both of them. He outlined a new development plan with three engine classes; the 003 and 004 were "Class ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2732309 | 1,091,644 |
761,379 | In 1925, the Royal Air Force (RAF) tested the ability of air supremacy in isolation from other warfare forms during their first independent action in Waziristan. The operation, that later came to be known as Pink's War after Wing Commander Richard Pink in charge, used only air warfare in a combination of air attack and... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=537478 | 760,972 |
858,025 | Types II and III (or mixed or variant) cryoglobulinemic disease may also present with symptoms and signs of blood hyperviscosity syndrome and deposition of cryoglobulins within blood vessels but also include those attributable to cryoglobulinemic vasculitis. "Meltzer's triad" of palpable purpura, joint pain, and genera... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1565362 | 857,570 |
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