text
stringlengths
10
951k
source
stringlengths
39
44
Perfectae Caritatis Perfectæ caritatis, subtitled as the Decree on the Adaptation and Renewal of Religious Life, is the document issued by the Second Vatican Council which deals specifically with institutes of consecrated life in the Roman Catholic Church. One of the shorter documents of the council, the decree was ap...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40413
Optatam Totius Optatam totius, the Decree on Priestly Training, is a document which was produced by the Second Vatican Council. Approved by a vote of 2,318 to 3 of the bishops assembled at the council, the decree was promulgated by Pope Paul VI on 28 October 1965. The Latin title means "desired renewal of the whole [c...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40414
Jean Baptiste Point du Sable Jean Baptiste Point du Sable (also spelled "Point de Sable", "Point au Sable", "Point Sable", "Pointe DuSable"; before 1750 – August 28, 1818) is regarded as the first permanent non-Indigenous settler of what would later become Chicago, Illinois, and is recognized as the "Founder of Chicag...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40415
Battle of Fort Dearborn The Battle of Fort Dearborn (sometimes called the Fort Dearborn Massacre) was an engagement between United States troops and Potawatomi Native Americans that occurred on August 15, 1812, near Fort Dearborn in what is now Chicago, Illinois (at that time, wilderness in the Illinois Territory). Th...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40416
Fort Dearborn Fort Dearborn was a United States fort built in 1803 beside the Chicago River, in what is now Chicago, Illinois. It was constructed by troops under Captain John Whistler and named in honor of Henry Dearborn, then United States Secretary of War. The original fort was destroyed following the Battle of Fort...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40417
Carl Sandburg Carl August Sandburg (January 6, 1878 – July 22, 1967) was an American poet, biographer, journalist, and editor. He won three Pulitzer Prizes: two for his poetry and one for his biography of Abraham Lincoln. During his lifetime, Sandburg was widely regarded as "a major figure in contemporary literature",...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40418
Dover Dover () is a town and major ferry port in Kent, South East England. It faces France across the Strait of Dover, the narrowest part of the English Channel, and lies south-east of Canterbury and east of Maidstone. The town is the administrative centre of the Dover District and home of the Port of Dover. The surro...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40419
John Hancock Center 875 North Michigan Avenue, formerly the John Hancock Center, is a 100-story, 1,128-foot supertall skyscraper located in Chicago, Illinois. Located in the Magnificent Mile district, its name was changed to 875 North Michigan Avenue on February 12, 2018. However, despite this, the building is still c...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40420
Waltzing Matilda "Waltzing Matilda" is Australia's best-known bush ballad, and has been described as the country's "unofficial national anthem". The title was Australian slang for travelling on foot (waltzing) with one's belongings in a "matilda" (swag) slung over one's back. The song narrates the story of an itinera...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40429
Molde Molde () is a municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Romsdal. The municipality is located on the Romsdal Peninsula, surrounding the Fannefjord and Moldefjord. The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Molde which is also the administrative...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40433
History of Barbados Barbados was inhabited by its indigenous peoples—Arawaks and Caribs—prior to the European colonization of the Americas in the 16th century. Barbados was briefly claimed by the Portuguese from 1532 to 1620. The island was English and later a British colony from 1625 until 1966. Since 1966, it has be...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40435
Conrad III of Germany Conrad III (; ; 1093 or 1094 – 15 February 1152) of the Hohenstaufen dynasty was from 1116 to 1120 Duke of Franconia, from 1127 to 1135 anti-king of his predecessor King Lothair III and from 1138 until his death in 1152 King in the Holy Roman Empire. He was the son of Duke Frederick I of Swabia a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40440
Josip Plemelj Josip Plemelj (December 11, 1873 – May 22, 1967) was a Slovene mathematician, whose main contributions were to the theory of analytic functions and the application of integral equations to potential theory. He was the first chancellor of the University of Ljubljana. Plemelj was born in the village of Bl...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40441
Pilgrims (Plymouth Colony) The Pilgrims were the English settlers who came to North America on the "Mayflower" and established the Plymouth Colony in what is today Plymouth, Massachusetts. Their leadership came from the religious congregations of Brownists, or Separatist Puritans, who had fled religious persecution in...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40442
Ivan Vidav Ivan Vidav (January 17, 1918 – October 6, 2015) was a Slovenian mathematician. Ivan Vidav was born in Opčine near Trieste (Slovenian "Trst"), Italy. He was Josip Plemelj's student. Vidav got his Ph.D. under Plemelj's advisory in 1941 at the University of Ljubljana with a dissertation "Kleinovi teoremi v te...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40443
Monterey, California Monterey (; Ohlone: "") is a city located in Monterey County on the southern edge of Monterey Bay on California's Central Coast. Founded on June 3, 1770, it was the capital of Alta California under both Spain and Mexico. During this period, Monterey hosted California's first theater, public buildi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40444
1788–89 United States presidential election The 1788–89 United States presidential election was the first quadrennial presidential election. It was held from Monday, December 15, 1788 to Saturday, January 10, 1789, under the new Constitution ratified in 1788. George Washington was unanimously elected for the first of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40449
1792 United States presidential election The 1792 United States presidential election was the second quadrennial presidential election. It was held from Friday, November 2, to Wednesday, December 5, 1792. Incumbent President George Washington was elected to a second term by a unanimous vote in the electoral college, w...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40451
1800 United States presidential election The 1800 United States presidential election was the fourth presidential election. It was held from October 31 to December 3, 1800. In what is sometimes referred to as the "Revolution of 1800", Vice President Thomas Jefferson of the Democratic-Republican Party defeated incumben...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40454
Monterrey Monterrey (; ) is the capital and largest city of the northeastern state of Nuevo León, Mexico. The city is anchor to the Monterrey metropolitan area, the second most productive in Mexico with a GDP (PPP) of US$123 billion, and the third largest with an estimated population of 4,689,601 people as of 2015. Mo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40455
Presbyterorum Ordinis Presbyterorum ordinis, subtitled the "Decree on the Ministry and Life of Priests", is one of the documents produced by the Second Vatican Council. On 7 December 1965, the document was promulgated by Pope Paul VI, after an approval vote of 2,390 to 4 among the assembled bishops. The title means "O...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40460
Buckingham Fountain Buckingham Fountain is a Chicago Landmark in the center of Grant Park, and between Queen's Landing and Congress Parkway. Dedicated in 1927, it is one of the largest fountains in the world. Built in a rococo wedding cake style and inspired by the Latona Fountain at the Palace of Versailles, it is de...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40461
Daniel Burnham Daniel Hudson Burnham, (September 4, 1846 – June 1, 1912) was an American architect and urban designer. A proponent of the "Beaux-Arts" movement, he may have been, "the most successful power broker the American architectural profession has ever produced." A successful Chicago architect, he was selected...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40462
Halophyte A halophyte is a salt-tolerant plant that grows in soil or waters of high salinity, coming into contact with saline water through its roots or by salt spray, such as in saline semi-deserts, mangrove swamps, marshes and sloughs and seashores. The word derives from Ancient Greek ἅλας (halas) 'salt' and φυτόν (...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40465
Saint Paul, Minnesota Saint Paul (abbreviated St. Paul) is the capital and second-most populous city of the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of 2019, the city's estimated population was 308,096. Saint Paul is the county seat of Ramsey County, the smallest and most densely populated county in Minnesota. The city lies mostly...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40469
Thessaloniki Thessaloniki (; , ), also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki or Salonica (; , , ), is the second-largest city in Greece, with over 1 million inhabitants in its metropolitan area, and the capital of the geographic region of Macedonia, the administrative region of Central Macedonia and the Decentralized Adm...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40471
Baker v. Vermont Baker v. Vermont, 744 A.2d 864 (Vt. 1999), was a lawsuit decided by Vermont Supreme Court on December 20, 1999. It was one of the first judicial affirmations of the right of same-sex couples to treatment equivalent to that afforded different-sex couples. The decision held that the state's prohibition ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40472
Berea College Berea College is a private liberal arts work college in Berea, Kentucky. Founded in 1855, Berea College is distinctive among post-secondary institutions for providing free education to students and for having been the first college in the Southern United States to be coeducational and racially integrated...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40473
Minardi Minardi was an Italian automobile racing team and constructor founded in Faenza in 1979 by Giancarlo Minardi. It competed in the Formula One World Championship from 1985 until 2005 with little success, nevertheless acquiring a loyal following of fans. In 2001, to save the team from folding, Minardi sold it to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40479
Benetton Group Benetton Group S.r.l. is a global fashion brand based in Ponzano Veneto, Italy founded in 1965. Benetton Group has a network of about 5,000 stores worldwide. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Benetton family's holding company Edizione. In 1965, the Benettons opened their first store in Belluno a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40480
Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa (, ; 1122 – 10 June 1190), also known as Frederick I, was the Holy Roman Emperor from 2 January 1155 until his death 35 years later. He was elected King of Germany at Frankfurt on 4 March 1152 and crowned in Aachen on 9 March 1152. He was crowned King of Italy on 24...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39699
Social contract In moral and political philosophy, the social contract is a theory or model that originated during the Age of Enlightenment and usually concerns the legitimacy of the authority of the state over the individual. Social contract arguments typically posit that individuals have consented, either explicitly...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39704
Edward V of England Edward V (2 November 1470) succeeded his father, Edward IV, as King of England and Lord of Ireland upon the latter's death on 9 April 1483. Edward V was never crowned, and his brief reign was dominated by the influence of his uncle and Lord Protector, the Duke of Gloucester, who deposed him to reig...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39709
Fertile Crescent The Fertile Crescent is a crescent-shaped region in the Middle East, spanning modern-day Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Jordan, the northeast and Nile valley regions of Egypt, together with the southeastern region of Turkey and the western fringes of Iran. Some authors also include Cyprus. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39715
1936 Summer Olympics The 1936 Summer Olympics (German: "Olympische Sommerspiele 1936"), officially known as the Games of the XI Olympiad (German: "Spiele der XI. Olympiade"), was an international multi-sport event held in 1936 in Berlin, Germany. Berlin won the bid to host the Games over Barcelona, Spain, on 26 April ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39721
Roger Williams Roger Williams (c. 21 December 1603 – between 27 January and 15 March 1683) was a Puritan minister, theologian, and author who founded Providence Plantations, which became the Colony of Rhode Island. He was a staunch advocate for religious freedom, separation of church and state, and fair dealings with ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39731
The Brady Bunch The Brady Bunch is an American sitcom created by Sherwood Schwartz that aired from September 26, 1969, to March 8, 1974, on ABC. The series revolves around a large blended family with six children. Considered one of the last of the old-style family sitcoms, the series aired for five seasons and, after ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39732
Edmund of Abingdon Saint Edmund of Abingdon (circa 11741240) (also known as Edmund Rich, St Edmund of Canterbury, Edmund of Pontigny, French: St Edme) was an English born prelate who served as Archbishop of Canterbury. He became a respected lecturer in mathematics, dialectics and theology at the Universities of Paris ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39735
Binomial nomenclature Binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39736
Myles Coverdale Myles Coverdale, first name also spelt Miles (1488 – 20 January 1569), was an English ecclesiastical reformer chiefly known as a Bible translator, preacher and, briefly, Bishop of Exeter (1551–1553). Regarding his probable birth county, Daniell cites John Bale, author of a sixteenth century scriptorium...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39737
Confocal In geometry, confocal means having the same foci: confocal conic sections.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39739
Szczerbiec Szczerbiec () is the coronation sword that was used in crowning ceremonies of most Polish monarchs from 1320 to 1764. It is currently on display in the treasure vault of the Royal Wawel Castle in Kraków as the only preserved piece of the medieval Polish Crown Jewels. The sword is characterized by a hilt dec...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39740
Stomach The stomach is a muscular, hollow organ in the gastrointestinal tract of humans and many other animals, including several invertebrates. The stomach has a dilated structure and functions as a vital digestive organ. In the digestive system the stomach is involved in the second phase of digestion, following chew...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39747
Marching band A marching band is a group of instrumental musicians who perform while marching, often for entertainment or competition. Instrumentation typically includes brass, woodwind, and percussion instruments. Most marching bands wear a uniform, often of a military-style, that includes an associated organization'...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39748
Cartoon Network Studios Cartoon Network Studios is an American animation studio owned by Warner Bros. Entertainment. Located in Burbank, California, the studio primarily produces and develops animated programs and shorts for Cartoon Network. In the 2010s, their programs began to expand into their sister companies Adul...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39749
Colour guard In military organizations, a colour guard (or color guard) is a detachment of soldiers assigned to the protection of regimental colours. This duty is so prestigious that the colour is generally carried by a young officer (Ensign), while experienced non-commissioned officers (colour sergeants) are assigned...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39750
Multi-user software Multi-user software is software that allows access by multiple users of a computer. Time-sharing systems are multi-user systems. Most batch processing systems for mainframe computers may also be considered "multi-user", to avoid leaving the CPU idle while it waits for I/O operations to complete. Ho...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39751
Sousaphone The sousaphone () is a brass instrument in the same family as the more widely known tuba. Created around 1893 by J.W. Pepper at the direction of American bandleader John Philip Sousa (after whom the instrument was then named), it was designed to be easier to play than the concert tuba while standing or marc...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39752
John Philip Sousa John Philip Sousa (; November 6, 1854 – March 6, 1932) was an American composer and conductor of the late Romantic era known primarily for American military marches. He is known as "The March King" or the "American March King", to distinguish him from his British counterpart Kenneth J. Alford who is ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39753
Casimir Funk Kazimierz Funk (; February 23, 1884 – November 19, 1967), commonly anglicized as Casimir Funk, was a Polish biochemist, generally credited with being among the first to formulate (in 1912) the concept of vitamins, which he called "vital amines" or "vitamines". After reading an article by the Dutchman Chr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39760
Adnams Adnams is a regional brewery founded in 1872 in Southwold, Suffolk, England, by George and Ernest Adnams. It produces cask ale and pasteurised bottled beers. Annual production is around 85,000 barrels. In 2010, the company established the Copper House distillery for the production of gin, vodka and whisky. Th...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39761
Norman Rockwell Norman Percevel Rockwell (February 3, 1894 – November 8, 1978) was an American painter and illustrator. His works have a broad popular appeal in the United States for their reflection of American culture. Rockwell is most famous for the cover illustrations of everyday life he created for "The Saturday ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39762
Millennium Dome The Millennium Dome, also referred to simply as The Dome, is the original name of a large dome-shaped building originally used to house the Millennium Experience, a major exhibition celebrating the beginning of the third millennium. It is the ninth largest building in the world by usable volume. Locate...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39763
Jacques Chirac Jacques René Chirac ( , , ; 29 November 1932 – 26 September 2019) was a French politician who served as President of France from 1995 to 2007. Chirac was previously the Prime Minister of France from 1974 to 1976 and from 1986 to 1988, as well as the Mayor of Paris from 1977 to 1995. After attending the...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39764
History of Sweden The History of Sweden can be traced back to the melting of the Northern Polar Ice Caps. From as early as 12,000 BC, humans have inhabited this area. Throughout the Stone Age, between 8,000 BC and 6,000 BC, early inhabitants used stone-crafting methods to make tools and weapons for hunting, gathering ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39766
History of the European Union The European Union is a geo-political entity covering a large portion of the European continent. It is founded upon numerous treaties and has undergone expansions and secessions that have taken it from 6 member states to 27, a majority of the states in Europe. Apart from the ideas of fed...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39767
Erich Honecker Erich Ernst Paul Honecker (; 25 August 1912 – 29 May 1994) was a German politician who was the General Secretary of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED). As party leader he worked closely with Moscow (which had a large army stationed in East Germany). He controlled the government of the German Dem...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39768
IBM System i The IBM System i was a line of midrange computer systems from IBM. The platform was first introduced as the AS/400 (Application System/400) in June 1988, with the operating system being called OS/400. In 2000, it was renamed to the eServer iSeries (with the 400 sometimes added). As part of IBM's re-brandi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39769
IBM System p The System p, formerly known as RS/6000, was IBM's RISC/UNIX-based server product line. In April 2008, IBM announced a rebranding of the System p and its unification with the System i platform. The resulting product line is called IBM Power Systems. RS/6000 was originally a line of workstations and serv...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39770
Cape Cod Canal The Cape Cod Canal is an artificial waterway in the U.S. state of Massachusetts connecting Cape Cod Bay in the north to Buzzards Bay in the south, and is part of the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway. The approximately canal traverses the narrow neck of land joining Cape Cod to the state's mainland. Most o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39772
Optical rotation Optical rotation, also known as polarization rotation or circular birefringence, is the rotation of the orientation of the plane of polarization about the optical axis of linearly polarized light as it travels through certain materials. Circular birefringence and circular dichroism are the manifestati...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39774
Denial-of-service attack In computing, a denial-of-service attack (DoS attack) is a cyber-attack in which the perpetrator seeks to make a machine or network resource unavailable to its intended users by temporarily or indefinitely disrupting services of a host connected to the Internet. Denial of service is typically ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39776
Simplex In geometry, a simplex (plural: simplexes or simplices) is a generalization of the notion of a triangle or tetrahedron to arbitrary dimensions. For example, Specifically, a "k"-simplex is a "k"-dimensional polytope which is the convex hull of its "k" + 1 vertices. More formally, suppose the "k" + 1 points f...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39781
N-sphere In mathematics, an -sphere is a topological space that is homeomorphic to a "standard" -"sphere", which is the set of points in -dimensional Euclidean space that are situated at a constant distance from a fixed point, called the "center". It is the generalization of an ordinary sphere in the ordinary three-di...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39782
Hypercube In geometry, a hypercube is an "n"-dimensional analogue of a square () and a cube (). It is a closed, compact, convex figure whose 1-skeleton consists of groups of opposite parallel line segments aligned in each of the space's dimensions, perpendicular to each other and of the same length. A unit hypercube's...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39783
Rotation A rotation is a circular movement of an object around a center (or point) of rotation. A three-dimensional object can always be rotated about an infinite number of imaginary lines called "rotation axis" ( ). If the axis passes through the body's center of mass, the body is said to rotate upon itself, or spin....
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39789
3-sphere In mathematics, a 3-sphere, or glome, is a higher-dimensional analogue of a sphere. It may be embedded in 4-dimensional Euclidean space as the set of points equidistant from a fixed central point. Analogous to how the boundary of a ball in three dimensions is an ordinary sphere (or 2-sphere, a two-dimensional...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39792
Sailor Moon (character) , also known as , is a fictional superheroine who is the main protagonist and title character of the "Sailor Moon" manga series written by Naoko Takeuchi. She is introduced in chapter #1, "Usagi – Sailor Moon" (originally published in Japan's "Nakayoshi" magazine on December 28, 1991), as a car...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39803
Nature versus nurture The nature versus nurture debate involves whether human behavior is determined by the environment, either prenatal or during a person's life, or by a person's genes. The alliterative expression "nature and nurture" in English has been in use since at least the Elizabethan period and goes back to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39807
Dub, King of Scotland Dub mac Maíl Coluim (Modern Gaelic: "Dubh mac Mhaoil Chaluim"), sometimes anglicised as Duff MacMalcolm, called Dén, "the Vehement" and Niger, "the Black" (born c. 928 - died 967) was king of Alba. He was son of Malcolm I and succeeded to the throne when Indulf was killed in 962. While later chr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39816
William Rowan Hamilton Sir William Rowan Hamilton MRIA (4 August 1805 – 2 September 1865) was an Irish mathematician, Andrews Professor of Astronomy at Trinity College Dublin, and Royal Astronomer of Ireland. He worked in both pure mathematics and mathematics for physics. He made important contributions to optics, cl...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39817
Sigismund II Augustus Sigismund II Augustus (, ; 1 August 1520 – 7 July 1572) was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, the son of Sigismund I the Old, whom Sigismund II succeeded in 1548. He was the first ruler of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the last male monarch from the Jagiellonian dynasty. Sigis...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39824
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) is a United States Department of Energy national laboratory for plasma physics and nuclear fusion science. Its primary mission is research into and development of fusion as an energy source. PPPL grew out of the top secret Cold War project...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39825
Battering ram A battering ram is a siege engine that originated in ancient times and was designed to break open the masonry walls of fortifications or splinter their wooden gates. In its simplest form, a battering ram is just a large, heavy log carried by several people and propelled with force against an obstacle; th...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39831
Charles I of Anjou Charles I (early 1226/12277 January 1285), commonly called Charles of Anjou, was a member of the royal Capetian dynasty and the founder of the second House of Anjou. He was Count of Provence (1246–85) and Forcalquier (1246–48, 1256–85) in the Holy Roman Empire, Count of Anjou and Maine (1246–85) in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39833
Correlation does not imply causation In statistics, the phrase "correlation does not imply causation" refers to the inability to legitimately deduce a cause-and-effect relationship between two variables solely on the basis of an observed association or correlation between them. The idea that "correlation implies causa...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39834
Jan Bos Jan Bos (born 29 March 1975) is a Dutch speedskater and sprint cyclist. In the late 1990s he was world champion in speed skating and he competed in the 1998 and 2002 Winter Olympics. In 1998 Bos both became the world champion sprint and won the silver medal that year in the 1000 meter sprint during the Winter...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39838
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS, often pronounced ; also known as simply the Academy or the Motion Picture Academy) is a professional honorary organization with the stated goal of advancing the arts and sciences of motion pictures. The Academy's corpor...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39842
Roman villa A Roman villa was typically a country house for wealthy people built in the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire. Pliny the Elder (23–79 AD) distinguished two kinds of villas near Rome: the "villa urbana", a country seat that could easily be reached from Rome (or another city) for a night or two; and the "...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39845
Outboard motor An outboard motor is a propulsion system for boats, consisting of a self-contained unit that includes engine, gearbox and propeller or jet drive, designed to be affixed to the outside of the transom. They are the most common motorized method of propelling small watercraft. As well as providing propulsio...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39846
Ion Antonescu Ion Antonescu (; ; – June 1, 1946) was a Romanian soldier and authoritarian politician who presided over two successive wartime dictatorships as the Prime Minister and "Conducător" during most of World War II. After the war, he was convicted of war crimes and executed. A Romanian Army career officer who...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37261
Jørn Utzon Jørn Oberg Utzon, , Hon. FAIA (; 9 April 191829 November 2008) was a Danish architect. He was most notable for designing the Sydney Opera House in Australia, completed in 1973. When it was declared a World Heritage Site on 28 June 2007, Utzon became only the second person to have received such recognition f...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37262
Ferdinand I of Romania Ferdinand (Ferdinand Viktor Albert Meinrad; 24 August 1865 – 20 July 1927), nicknamed "Întregitorul" ("the Unifier"), was King of Romania from 1914 until 1927. Although a member of the Swabian branch of Germany's ruling House of Hohenzollern, Ferdinand sided against the Central Powers in World W...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37266
Cephalic index The cephalic index or cranial index is the ratio of the maximum width (biparietal diameter or BPD, side to side) of the head of an organism (human or animal) multiplied by 100 divided by its maximum length (occipitofrontal diameter or OFD, front to back). The index is also used to categorize animals, es...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37268
Wall Street Wall Street is an eight-block-long street in the Financial District of New York City. It runs crosstown between Broadway on the west to South Street, at the East River, on the east. The term has become a metonym for the financial markets of the United States as a whole, the American financial services indu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37274
Denise Richards Denise Lee Richards (born February 17, 1971) is an American actress, former fashion model, and television personality. Her most recognized roles are Carmen Ibanez in "Starship Troopers" (1997), Kelly Van Ryan in "Wild Things" (1998) and Bond girl Christmas Jones in "The World Is Not Enough" (1999). She...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37275
Rubidium–strontium dating The rubidium-strontium dating method is a radiometric dating technique used by scientists to determine the age of rocks and minerals from the quantities they contain of specific isotopes of rubidium (87Rb) and strontium (87Sr, 86Sr). Development of this process was aided by German chemists O...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37277
Galago Galagos , also known as bush babies, or nagapies (meaning "night monkeys" in Afrikaans), are small nocturnal primates native to continental, sub-Sahara Africa, and make up the family Galagidae (also sometimes called Galagonidae). They are considered a sister group of the Lorisidae. According to some accounts, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37278
Peg solitaire Peg solitaire (or Solo Noble) is a board game for one player involving movement of pegs on a board with holes. Some sets use marbles in a board with indentations. The game is known simply as Solitaire in the United Kingdom where the card games are called Patience. It is also referred to as Brainvita (esp...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37281
Klondike (solitaire) Klondike is a solitaire card game. In the U.S. and Canada, Klondike is the best-known solitaire card game, to the point that the term "solitaire", in the absence of additional qualifiers, typically refers to Klondike. Equally in the UK, it is often just known as "patience". Elsewhere the game is k...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37282
Brain tumor A brain tumor occurs when abnormal cells form within the brain. There are two main types of tumors: cancerous (malignant) tumors and benign (non-cancerous) tumors. Cancerous tumors can be divided into primary tumors, which start within the brain, and secondary tumors, which have spread from elsewhere, know...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37284
Batch processing Computerized batch processing is the running of "jobs that can run without end user interaction, or can be scheduled to run as resources permit." The term "batch processing" originates in the traditional classification of methods of production as job production (one-off production), batch production ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37285
Scooby-Doo Scooby-Doo is an American animated franchise comprising many animated television series produced from 1969 to the present, as well as its derivative media. Writers Joe Ruby and Ken Spears created the original series "Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!" for Hanna-Barbera Productions in 1969. This Saturday-morning ca...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37287
Spectrum of a ring In algebra and algebraic geometry, the spectrum of a commutative ring "R", denoted by formula_1, is the set of all prime ideals of "R". It is commonly augmented with the Zariski topology and with a structure sheaf, turning it into a locally ringed space. A locally ringed space of this form is called...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37291
List of Unitarians, Universalists, and Unitarian Universalists A number of notable people have considered themselves Unitarians, Universalists, and following the merger of these denominations in the United States and Canada in 1961, Unitarian Universalists. Additionally, there are persons who, because of their writing...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37292
Criminal procedure Criminal procedure is the adjudication process of the criminal law. While criminal procedure differs dramatically by jurisdiction, the process generally begins with a formal criminal charge with the person on trial either being free on bail or incarcerated, and results in the conviction or acquittal...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37297
Malayalam Malayalam (; , ) is a Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of 22 scheduled languages of India spoken by nearly 2.88% of Indians. Malayalam has official language status in the state of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37299
Stevie Case Stevana "Stevie" Case (born September 7, 1976) is an American businesswoman and executive, former video game designer and former competitive "Quake" player. Under the in-game name KillCreek, she was known as one of the first well-known female esports players, gaining recognition for beating "Quake" designe...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37301
Martin Heidegger Martin Heidegger (; ; 26 September 188926 May 1976) was a German philosopher and a seminal thinker in the Continental tradition of philosophy. He is best known for contributions to phenomenology, hermeneutics, and existentialism. In "Being and Time" (1927), Heidegger addresses the meaning of "being" ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37304
Political prisoner A political prisoner is someone imprisoned because they have opposed or criticized the government responsible for their imprisonment. The term is used by persons or groups challenging the legitimacy of the detention of a prisoner. Supporters of the term define a political prisoner as someone who is...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37307