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kp-eb0704-034606-3813
BANIANS, a religious sect in the empire of the Mogul, who believe in metempsychosis, and therefore refrain from eating any living creature, or killing even noxious animals, but endeavour to release them when in the hands of others. The name of Banian is used with some diversity, which has occasioned much confusion, and...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANIANS
kp-eb0704-034607-3813
BAÑIER, Anthony, member of the Academy of Inscriptions and Belles-lettres, an ecclesiastic of the diocese of Clermont in Auvergne, was born in 1673. He is principally celebrated for his translation of the Metamorphoses of Ovid, with historical remarks and explanations; which was published in 1732, at Amsterdam, in foli...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BAÑIER
kp-eb0704-034608-3813
BANISTER, John, a physician and surgeon in the reign of Queen Elizabeth, was educated at Oxford. In 1573 he took the degree of bachelor of physic; and, obtaining a licence from the university to practise, settled at [7:4:347]Nottingham, where he lived many years in great repute, and wrote several medical and surgical t...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANISTER
kp-eb0704-034701-3826
BANJARMASSIN, a town and district of Borneo, on the south-eastern coast, situated on a river of the same name, which has a shallow bar at the entrance. Many Chinese reside in this place, and carry on a considerable trade with China, exporting pepper, camphor, gold dust, wax, rattans, edible birds’ nests, biche-de-mer, ...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANJARMASSIN
kp-eb0704-034702-3826
BANK, in Political Economy, an establishment for keeping money secure, and for dealing in money by discounting bills and otherwise. The history of banks will be given under the article Money. That class of banks whose object is to encourage habits of saving among labourers, called banks for savings, will be treated und...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANK
kp-eb0704-034703-3826
BANKER, a person who traffics and negociâtes in money. The ancient bankers were called argentarii and nummularii; by the Greeks τ∙gατrεζ∕τα∕, κoλ뽉ra∕, and ¢zp- γ∙jgομο∕βο∕. Their chief business was to put out the money of private persons to interest. They had their boards and benches for this purpose in all the marke...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANKER
kp-eb0704-034704-3826
BANKING, or the science of a banker or dealer in money. This important subject will be treated under Money. Banking also denotes that branch of civil engineering which relates to the formation of banks to oppose the force of rivers, the sea, &c. See Embankment.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANKING
kp-eb0704-034705-3826
BANKRUPT, a person publicly declared to be in debt beyond his power of payment. Bankruptcy is distinguishable from insolvency. An insolvent is one who owes more than he can pay; he becomes a bankrupt when that inability is proclaimed by some public or judicial proceeding. In England one is made bankrupt only by the is...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANKRUPT
kp-eb0704-034801-3839
BANKS, John, a dramatic writer, was bred to the law, and belonged to the society of Gray’s Inn; but this profession not suiting his natural disposition, he quitted it for the service of the muses. His turn led him entirely to tragedy, in which his merit is of a peculiar kind; for at the same time that his language must...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANKS
kp-eb0704-035101-3878
BANKS’S ISLAND, an island of New Zealand, of a circular form, about 60 miles in circumference, and visible at the distance of twelve or fifteen leagues. It is of a broken, irregular surface, and presents a barren appearance, though it is inhabited. It is fifteen miles from Tavai-Poenammoo. The south point lies in long....
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
43 32' S 186 30' W
BANKS’S ISLAND
kp-eb0704-035102-3878
BANN, or Ban (from the Brit, ban, i. e. clamour), is a proclamation or public notice, any public summons or edict, in short, whereby a thing is commanded or forbidden. The word banns is used in England and in Scotland in publishing matrimonial contracts; which is done in the church before marriage, to the end that if a...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANN
kp-eb0704-035103-3878
BANNER denotes either a square flag, or the principal standard belonging to a prince. We find a multiplicity of opinions concerning the etymology of the word banner; some deriving it from the Latin bandum, a band or flag; others from the word bann, to summon the vassals to appear in arms; others again from the German b...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANNER
kp-eb0704-035104-3878
BANNERETS, an ancient order of knights, or feudal lords, who led their vassals to battle under their own flag or banner, when summoned by the king. The word seems formed from banner, a square flag, or from band, which anciently denoted a flag. Bannerets are also called by ancient writers milites vexilliferi, and vexill...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANNERETS
kp-eb0704-035105-3878
BANNOCKBURN, a village of Scotland, in the county of Stirling, and noted for the ever memorable battle foughl near it on the 24th June 1314, between the Scottish and English armies, in which the latter was totally defeated.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANNOCKBURN
kp-eb0704-035106-3878
BANQUETING Room or House. The ancient Romans supped in the atrium, or vestibule, of their houses but in after-times magnificent saloons or banquetingrooms were built, for the more commodious and splendid [7:4:352] entertainment of their guests. Lucullus had several of these, each distinguished by the name of some god; ...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANQUETING
kp-eb0704-035201-3891
BANSKA, a city in the circle of Hither Danube, in Hungary. It is the seat of a bishop, and of the civil and military rulers of the Comitat of the Gran. There is a Catholic and a Lutheran ecclesiastical seminary established here. The inhabitants amount to 10,619, and are employed in making various metallic goods, and in...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
48 45' N 19 3' 40" E
BANSKA
kp-eb0704-035202-3891
BANTAM, a town of Java, capital of a district of the same name, at the north-western extremity of the island, situated on the Bay of Bantam, near the mouth of a river which falls into the bay. It was once a large, rich, and flourishing city, but now exhibits nothing except ruins, the memorials of its departed greatness...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANTAM
kp-eb0704-035203-3891
BANTRY BAY, a bay on the north-west coast of Ireland, in the county of Cork, about twenty-five miles long by six or eight broad, with between ten and fourteen fathoms of water, surrounded by high mountains, and in- ' dented by creeks and inlets. It affords a very fine harbour for shipping, and contains two small island...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BANTRY BAY
kp-eb0704-035204-3891
BAPTISM, in matters of religion, the ceremony or sacrament by which a person is initiated into the Christian church. The word is drived from the Greek βαπτf j >, a frequentative form of βαπτω, to dip or wash. Baptism is known in ecclesiastical writers by divers other names and titles. Sometimes it is called palingenesi...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BAPTISM
kp-eb0704-035601-3943
BAPTISMAL Vow or Covenant, a profession of obedience to the laws of Christ, which persons in the ancient church made before baptism. It was an indispensable part of the obligation on catechumens before they were admitted to the ceremony of regeneration. The vow was made by turning to the east, for what mystical reason ...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BAPTISMAL
kp-eb0704-035602-3943
BAPTIST, John Monnoyer, a painter of flowers and fruit, was born at Lisle in 1635, and educated at Antwerp, where he perfected himself in the knowledge of his art, and in his first years was intended for a painter of history; but having soon found that his genius more strongly inclined him to the painting of flowers, h...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BAPTIST
kp-eb0704-035603-3943
BAPTISTS, in Ecclesiastical History, a denomination of Christians, distinguished from other Christians by their particular opinions respecting the mode and the subjects of baptism. Instead of administering the ordinance by sprinkling, they maintain that it ought to be administered only by immersion. Such, they insist,...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BAPTISTS
kp-eb0704-035701-3956
BAPTISTERY, in ecclesiastical language, the name of a place in which the ceremony of baptism is performed. In the ancient church it was one of the exhedrae or buildings distinct from the church itself, and consisted of a porch or anti-room where the persons to be baptized made their confession of faith, and an inner a...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BAPTISTERY
kp-eb0704-035702-3956
BAR, in courts of justice, denotes an inclosure made with a partition of timber, where the counsel are placed to plead causes, and where prisoners are brought to answer to indictments, &c. It corresponds to what among the Romans was denominated tribunal. The French call it barre d’audience. In England, lawyers who are ...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BAR
kp-eb0704-035801-3969
BARA, the name of a festival formerly celebrated with much magnificence at Messina, and representing the assumption of the Virgin. Though used as the general denomination of this festival, bara signifies more particularly a vast machine fifty feet high, at the top of which a young girl of fourteen, representing the Vir...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARA
kp-eb0704-035802-3969
BARABINZIANS, a tribe of Tartars, living on both sides of the river Irtisch. They seem to derive their name from the Barabaian desert, the lakes of which supply them abundantly with fish, on which and the products of their herds they chiefly subsist.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARABINZIANS
kp-eb0704-035803-3969
BARACOA, a town in the north-eastern part of the island of Cuba. Long. 74. 50. W. Lat. 20. 25. N.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
20 25' N 74 50' W
BARACOA
kp-eb0704-035804-3969
BARA-FRANCA, a city in the intendancy of Calatanisetta, in the island of Sicily, with the largest convent of barefooted friars in the kingdom. It is on a gentle hill, in a healthy situation, and contains about 6000 inhabitants.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARA-FRANCA
kp-eb0704-035805-3969
BARAHAT, a town of northern Hindostan, situated among the mountains of Serinagur. This town was almost destroyed by an earthquake in 1803; and from the houses having been built of large stones with slated roofs, the calamity was greatly aggravated. From its central position it maintains a free communication with all pa...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
30 48' N 78 22' E
BARAHAT
kp-eb0704-035806-3969
BARAICHE, a town of Hindostan, in the province of Oude, and chief town of the district of Baraiche. It is finely situated on the river Sy, in long. 81. 36. E. lat. 27. 31. N. The district of Baraiche extends along the north side of the river Goggia, and is separated from the territories of Nepaul by a lofty range of mo...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
27 31' N 81 36' E
BARAICHE
kp-eb0704-035807-3969
BARALIPTON, among logicians, a term denoting a syllogism of the first indirect mode of the first figure. Hence a syllogism in baralipton is when the first two propositions are universal affirmatives, the third a particular affirmative, and the middle term the subject in the first proposition, and the predicate in the s...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARALIPTON
kp-eb0704-035808-3969
BARALLOTS, in Ecclesiastical History, a sect of heretics at Bologna in Italy, who are said to have had all things in common, even their wives and children.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARALLOTS
kp-eb0704-035809-3969
BARAN, a circle in the Austrian kingdom of Hungary, extending over 1681 square miles, or 1,075,840 acres. It lies at the south-east angle formed by the Danube and the Drave, and comprehends one city, seven towns, and 328 villages, with 223,400 inhabitants. The greater part of the land is fertile, but a portion of it is...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARAN
kp-eb0704-035810-3969
BARANGI, officers among the Greeks of the lower empire. Cujacius calls them in Latin protectores, while others give them the name of securigeri. It was their business to keep the keys of the city gates where the emperor resided.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARANGI
kp-eb0704-035811-3969
BARANWAHR, a town of Lower Hungary, in a county of the same name, taken by the emperor of Germany from the Turks in 1684. It is situated between Buda and Belgrade, in long. 18. 5. E. lat. 46. 0. N.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
46 0' N 18 5' E
BARANWAHR
kp-eb0704-035812-3969
BARATHRUM, in Antiquity, a deep dark pit at Athens, into which condemned persons were thrown headlong. It had sharp spikes at the top, that no man might escape out; and others at the bottom, to pierce and torment such as were cast in.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARATHRUM
kp-eb0704-035813-3969
BARATIERE, or Barettier, Philip, an extraordinaryinstance of the early and rapid expansion of the mental faculties. This surprising genius was the son of Francis Baratière, minister of the French church at Schwobach, near Nuremberg, where he was born on the 10th January 1721. The French was his mother tongue, together ...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARATIERE
kp-eb0704-035901-3982
BARBACAN, or Barbican, an outer defence or fortification of a city or castle, used especially as a fence to thecity or walls; also an aperture made in the wall of a fortress, to fire through upon the enemy. Barbacan is also used to denote a fort at the entrance of a bridge or the outlet of a city, having a double wall...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARBACAN
kp-eb0704-035902-3982
BARBADOES, one of the Caribbees, is the most easterly of the West India islands, and the oldest colony of the British empire. It was probably discovered by Columbus or some of his companions, but they seem to have deserted it in pursuit of more splendid acquisitions; as, on the landing of the English in 1605, it was co...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
13 10' N 59 W
BARBADOES
kp-eb0704-036001-3995
BARBARA, among logicians, the first mode of the first figure of syllogisms. A syllogism in barbara is one of which all the propositions are universal affirmatives, the middle term being the subject of the first proposition, and the attribute in the second. Bar. Every wicked man is miserable; ba. All tyrants are wicked...
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BARBARA
kp-eb0704-036002-3995
BARBARANO, a town in the Austrian kingdom of Venetian Lombardy, in the delegation of Vicenza. Also the chief place of a district of the same name, at the foot of the Bernis Mountains.
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BARBARANO
kp-eb0704-036003-3995
BARBARIAN, a name given by the ancient Greeks and Romans to all who were not of their own country, or were not initiated in their language, manners, and customs. In this sense the word signified with them no more than foreigner; not, as among us, a rude or uncivilized person.
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BARBARIAN
kp-eb0704-036004-3995
BARBARISM, in a general sense, a rudeness of language or behaviour. Barbarism, in Grammar, an offence against the purity of style or language, or a form of speaking or writing contrary to the true idiom of any particular language.
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BARBARISM
kp-eb0704-036005-3995
BARBAROSSA, Aruch and Hayraddin, two famous corsairs, the sons of a potter in the Isle of Lesbos, who, turning pirates, carried on their depredations with such success and conduct, that they soon became possessed of twelve galleys besides smaller vessels. Of this fleet Aruch, the elder brother, called Barbarossa from t...
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BARBAROSSA
kp-eb0704-036006-3995
BARBARY STATES.' The name of Barbary, or the Barbary States, is applied by the moderns to an extensive district, occupying, with the exclusion of Egypt, the whole northern coast of Africa. It comprehends also that portion of the western coast which lies to the north of the Great Desert. The states included within this...
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BARBARY
kp-eb0704-036701-4086
BARBASTRO, a city of the province of Aragon, in Spain, on the river Vero, near its junction with the Cinca. Tt is fortified, and has a cathedral and seven other churches, with several hospitals, and 6200 inhabitants, chiefly employed in tanning and currying leather. Long. 0. 20. W. Lat. 41. 54. N.
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41 54' N 0 20' W
BARBASTRO
kp-eb0704-036702-4086
BARBATELLI, Bernardino, otherwise called Po-clιetti, a painter of history, fruit, animals, and flowers, was born at Florence in 1542. He was the disciple of Ridolfo Ghirlandaio at Florence. His touch was free, light, and delicate, and the colouring of his objects inexpressibly true; and, besides his merit in this style...
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BARBATELLI
kp-eb0704-036703-4086
BARBE, or Baŗb, is an old word, denoting the armour of the horses of the ancient knights and soldiers, who were accoutred at all points. It is said to have been an armour of iron and leather, wherewith the neck, breast, and shoulders of the horse were covered.
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BARBE
kp-eb0704-036704-4086
BARBEL. See Ichthyology, Index.
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BARBEL
kp-eb0704-036705-4086
BARBER, one who makes a trade of shaving or trimming the beards of other men for money. Anciently a lute, viol, or some such musical instrument, made part of the furniture of a barber’s shop; which then used to be frequented by persons above the ordinary level of the people, who resorted to the barber either for the cu...
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BARBER
kp-eb0704-036706-4086
BARBERINO, Francis, one of the best poets of his age, was born at Barberino, in Tuscany, in the year 1264. As his mother was of Florence, he settled in that city, where his profession of the law, but especially the beauty of his poetry, raised him a very considerable character. The greater part of his works are lost; b...
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43 40' N 12 25' E
BARBERINO
kp-eb0704-036707-4086
BARBET. See Ornithology, Index.
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BARBET
kp-eb0704-036708-4086
BARBEYRAC, John, was born at Besiers, in Lower Languedoc, in 1674. He was successively professor of belles lettres at Berlin, of law and history at Lausanne, and of public law at Groningen. His death took place in 1729. He translated into French the two celebrated works of Pufendorf, his Law of Nature and Nations, and ...
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BARBEYRAC
kp-eb0704-036709-4086
BARBEZIEUX, an arrondissement of the department of Charente, in France, extending over 465 square miles, and comprehending six cantons and eighty-eight communes, with 51,279 inhabitants. The town, from which it takes its name, is in a mountainous situation, with 2152 inhabitants. Long. 0. 5. W. Lat. 45. 23. N.
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45 23' N 0 5' W
BARBEZIEUX
kp-eb0704-036710-4086
BARBIERI, Giovanni Francesco, otherwise called Guercino dα Cento, an eminent historical painter, was born at Cento, a village not far from Bologna, in 1590. At first he was a disciple of Benedetto Gennari; but he afterwards studied for some time in the school of the Caracci, though he did not adopt the manner of that f...
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BARBIERI
kp-eb0704-036711-4086
BARBOUR, John, the contemporary and in some respects the rival of Chaucer, is the author of a poem which may justly be described as a national work: it relates the exploits of a very heroic monarch, whose memory is still cherished by his countrymen, and it displays so conspicuous a union of talent and patriotism, that,...
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BARBOUR
kp-eb0704-037101-4138
BARBUDA, one of the Caribbee islands, is 21 miles in length by about 12 in breadth, presenting a very flat surface, covered to a great extent with forests of small trees, in which excellent deer abound. Many varieties of very fine shell and other fish are found on the coast, which is [7:4:372] also frequented by large ...
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17 36' N 61 46' W
BARBUDA
kp-eb0704-037201-4151
BARCA, the name which has been given by the Arabs to an extensive country between Tripoli and Egypt, occupying the site of the ancient Cyrenaica. It is from this identity, and from the monuments which it presents, that the region in question is now chiefly interesting. Indeed, since the important expeditions of Pacho a...
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BARCA
kp-eb0704-037202-4151
BARCELLOS, a city of the province of Entre-Douro-e-Minho, in the kingdom of Portugal. It is on the river Savado, is fortified, and contains a population of 5000 persons, who, in the fertile district around them, cultivate the celebrated white wine which takes the name of the city.
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BARCELLOS
kp-eb0704-037203-4151
BARCELONA, a city of Spain, the capital of the province of Catalonia. It is situated on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea, between the mouths of the river Besos and the Llobregat, about one mile from each, on a plain of great fertility, covered with gardens and country houses. The city is but imperfectly fortified; bu...
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48 23' 8" N 2 5' 55" E
BARCELONA
kp-eb0704-037204-4151
BARCELONETTE, an arrondissement of the department of the Lower Alps, in France, 472 square miles in extent, containing 4 cantons, 20 communes, and a population of 18,304 persons. The capital is a market-town of the same name, on the river Ubaye, 3600 feet above the level of the sea, with 2130 inhabitants.
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BARCELONETTE
kp-eb0704-037205-4151
BARCELOR, a town of Asia,, in the East Indies, on the coast of Malabar. It is supposed to be the ancient Barace, and has a considerable trade in pepper. Long· 74. 15. E. Lat. 13. 45. N.
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BARCELOR
kp-eb0704-037206-4151
BARCLAY, Alexander, an English poet of considerable celebrity, appears to have been a native of Scotland. The place of his nativity has indeed been disputed; but Bishop Bale, in a work published during Barclay’s lifetime, mentions him as a Scotsman;^[1. Alexander Barkeley, Scotus, rhetor ac poeta insignis.” (Balei Illu...
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BARCLAY
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BARCLAY, John, M.D. a distinguished anatomist, was born in Perthshire in 1760, and died at Edinburgh in 1826. After the usual routine of parochial education, Dr ι Barclay was entered as a student at the United College of St Andrews, where he distinguished himself as a classical scholar. He subsequently studied divinity...
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BARCLAY
kp-eb0704-037801-4229
BARCOCHEBAS, or rather Barcochab, a Jewish impostor, whose real name was Ahiba, but who took that of Barcochab, which signifies the Son of a Star, in allusion to the prophecy of Balaam, “There shall a star arise out of Jacob.” He proclaimed himself the Messiah; and talking of nothing but wars, victories, and triumphs, ...
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BARCOCHEBAS
kp-eb0704-037802-4229
BARD, a word denoting a poet by profession, who, to use the language of Ossian, “sung of the battles of heroes, or the heaving breasts of love.” . Anciently bards were necessary persons at every festival and at every solemnity. Their songs, which, by recording the achievements of kings and heroes, animated the soul of...
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BARD
kp-eb0704-037901-4242
BARDAS, the brother of the empress Theodora, and uncle of the famous Photius, is said to have had no good Quality besides that of loving the sciences and polite literature, which he established in the eastern empire; for otherwise he was treacherous, cruel, and ambitious. In the year 856 he assassinated Theoctistes, ge...
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BARDAS
kp-eb0704-037902-4242
BARDESANISTS, a sect of ancient heretics, thus denominated from their leader Bardesanes, a Syrian of Edessa, in Mesopotamia. Bardesanes, born in the middle of the second century, became eminent, after his conversion to Christianity, for his zeal against heretics, and wrote a multitude of books against them; yet had he ...
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BARDESANISTS
kp-eb0704-037903-4242
BARDEWICK, a town of Germany, in the circle of Lower Saxony and duchy of Lunenburg, formerly a very large place, but being ruined in 1189 by the duke of Saxony, it never afterwards recovered its former consequence. It is seated on the river Ilmenau, in long. 10. 6. E. lat. 53. 40. N.
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53 40' N 10 6' E
BARDEWICK
kp-eb0704-037904-4242
BARDOE, the most northern inhabited place in Europe, in the province of East Finmark, in Norway. It has a small harbour, closed by ice during the greater part of the year. It contains only 100 inhabitants, who have a fort to defend their little storehouses. Long. 31. 1. 25. E. Lat. 70. 22. 35. N.
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70 22' 35" N 31 1' 25" E
BARDOE
kp-eb0704-037905-4242
BARDT, a strong and rich town of Germany, in the duchy of Pomerania, with a castle and a spacious harbour. It is subject to the Swedes; and is situated near the Baltic Sea, in long. 13. 20. E. lat. 54. 23. N.
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54 23' N 13 20' E
BARDT
kp-eb0704-037906-4242
BAREILLY, a large and populous city of Hindostan, in the province of Delhi, and capital of the district of Bareilly, and of Rohilcund generally. It is situated at the confluence of the Jooah and Sunkra, and formed the capital of a Rohilla chief, who was slain at the battle of Cutterah, and who lies interred there. The ...
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28 22' N 70 21' E
BAREILLY
kp-eb0704-038001-4255
BAREITH, a town of Germany, in Franconia, containing 10,000 inhabitants. It was formerly the chief town of a margravate of the same name. Long. 11. 50. E. Lat. 50. 0. N.
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50 0' N 11 50' E
BAREITH
kp-eb0704-038002-4255
BARFLEUR, a town of France, in Normandy, now the department of the Channel. It was ruined, and had its harbour filled up by the English in 1346. The cape of that name is twelve miles east of Cherbourg, and near it part of the French fleet was destroyed in 1692. Long. 1. 6. W. Lat. 49. 40. N.
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49 40' N 1 6' W
BARFLEUR
kp-eb0704-038003-4255
BARGA, a city of the province of Saluzzo, in the kingdom of Sardinia. It stands at the confluence of the rivers Infernetto and Ghiadone, and has three churches, two monasteries, and 7250 inhabitants, who are chiefly employed in the manufacture of fire-arms.
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BARGA
kp-eb0704-038004-4255
BARGAIN and Sale, a species of conveyance in the English law.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARGAIN
kp-eb0704-038005-4255
BARGE (Bargie, Dutch, from Barga, low Latin), a boat of state or pleasure, sometimes furnished with elegant canopies and cushions, equipped with a band of rowers, and decorated with flags and streamers. There are likewise barges of a smaller kind for the use of admirals and captains of ships of war. These are of a ligh...
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BARGE
kp-eb0704-038006-4255
BARGHMOTE, or Barmote, a court which takes cognizance of causes and disputes between miners. By the custom of the mines, no person is to sue any miner for ore-debt, or for ore, or for any ground in variance, but only in the court of barmote, on penalty of forfeiting the debt, and paying the charges at law.
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BARGHMOTE
kp-eb0704-038007-4255
BARI, a maritime province of the kingdom of Naples, bounded on the north by the Adriatic Sea, on the east and south-east by Otranto, on the south-west by Basilicata, and on the west by Capitanata. It extends over 1740 square miles, and contains a population of 324,600 persons. The capital, from which the province deriv...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARI
kp-eb0704-038008-4255
BARILLA, or Barílha, the name of a plant cultivated in Spain for its ashes, from which the purest kinds of vegetable alkali or soda are obtained.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARILLA
kp-eb0704-038009-4255
BARK, in the anatomy of plants, the exterior part of trees, corresponding to the skin of an animal. See Anatomy, Vegetable. Bark, or Jesuiís Barh, is a name given by way of eminence to the quinquina, or cinchona. See Cinchona. Bark, in Navigation, a general name given to small ships; it is, however, peculiarly appropri...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARK
kp-eb0704-038010-4255
BARKING, a market-town of the hundred of Beacontree, in the county of Essex, seven miles from London, on a creek which receives the river Rhoding, communicating with the Thames. It is in a rich marshy district, and its situation is considered unhealthy. The parish church is a large and handsome building. The inhabitant...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARKING
kp-eb0704-038011-4255
BARKWAY, a town of Hertfordshire in England, on the great road from London to York. Long. 0. 5. W. Lat. 52. N.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
52 N 0 5' W
BARKWAY
kp-eb0704-038012-4255
BARLAEUS, Gaspar, professor of philosophy at Amsterdam, and one of the best Latin poets of the seventeenth century. There was scarcely any thing great that happened in the world, while he lived, but he made a pompous elegy upon it, when reasons of state opposed no obstacle to it. He was a great defender of Arminius, an...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARLAEUS
kp-eb0704-038013-4255
BARLETTA, a city in the province of Bari, in the kingdom of Naples. It is the seat of an archbishop, and was formerly fortified, but its defences are now in a dilapidated condition. It contains 17,950 inhabitants, who export much salt, made by evaporation in a large lagoon, and also considerable quantities of oil, wine...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARLETTA
kp-eb0704-038014-4255
BARLEY. See Agriculture and Brewing. Pearl Barley and French Barley, barley freed of the husk by a mill; the distinction between the two being, that the pearl barley is reduced to the size of small shot, all but the very heart of the grain being ground away. Barley- Water is a decoction of either of these, reputed sof...
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BARLEY
kp-eb0704-038015-4255
BARLOW, William, bishop of Chichester, descended of an ancient family in Wales, was born in the county of Essex. In his youth he favoured the Reformation, and travelled into Germany to be instructed by Luther and other preachers of the new doctrine. How long he continued a Protestant is uncertain; but from his letter t...
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BARLOW
kp-eb0704-038201-4281
BARM, the same with yest. See Baking and Brewing.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARM
kp-eb0704-038202-4281
BARMOUTH, a small market-town in the county of Merioneth, in North Wales, 223 miles from London. It is the only port in that division of the Welsh shore, and is much frequented in the summer as a bathing place, to which the picturesque scenery in the neighbourhood largely contributes. It is included in the parish of Co...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARMOUTH
kp-eb0704-038203-4281
BARN, in Husbandry. See Agriculture.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARN
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BARNABAS’S Day, St, a Christian festival, celebrated on the 11th of June. St Barnabas was born in Cyprus, and descended of the tribe of Levi, whose Jewish ancestors are thought to have retired thither to secure themselves from violence during the troublesome times in Judaea. His proper name was Joses, to which, after h...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARNABAS’S
kp-eb0704-038205-4281
BARNABITES, a religious order, founded in the sixteenth century by three Italian gentlemen, who had been advised by a famous preacher of those days to read care fully the epistles of St Paul. Hence they were called clerks of St Paul, and also Barnabites, because they per formed their first exercise in a church of St Ba...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARNABITES
kp-eb0704-038206-4281
BARNACLES, in Farriery, an instrument composed of [7:4:383]two branches joined at one end with a hinge, to put upon horses’ noses when they will not stand quietly to be shod, bled, or dressed.
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BARNACLES
kp-eb0704-038301-4294
BARNARD-Castle, a market-town in the parish of Gainsford and Darlington Ward, of the county of Durham, 247 miles from London, on the banks of the Tees. The market is held on Wednesday. A long and spacious street forms the principal part of the town, and its chief ornament is a handsome octagon market-house. The inhabit...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARNARD-Castle
kp-eb0704-038302-4294
BARNES, Joshua, professor of the Greek language at Cambridge in the beginning of the eighteenth century. He was chosen queen’s professor of Greek in 1695, a language which he wrote and spoke with the utmost facility. His first publication was a whimsical tract entitled Gerania, or a new discovery of the little sort of ...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARNES
kp-eb0704-038303-4294
BARNET, or Chipping Barnet, a market-town in the hundred of Caisho and county of Hertford, 11 miles from London, on the great northern road. Near it, in 1471, was fought the decisive battle between the houses of York and Lancaster, in which the great Earl of Warwick fell. The market, held on Monday, is large, as well a...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARNET
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BARNEVELDT, John d’Olden, the celebrated Dutch statesman, and one of the founders of the civil liberty of Holland. His patriotic zeal inducing him to limit the authority of Maurice, prince of Orange, the second stadtholder of Holland, the partisans of that prince falsely accused him of a design to deliver his country i...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARNEVELDT
kp-eb0704-038305-4294
BARNSLEY, or Black Barnsley, a town in the parish of Şilkstone, of the wapentake of Staincross, in the Vest Riding of Yorkshire, 171 miles from London. It was iormerly a place of considerable manufacture in iron, but it has of late years become extensively engaged in making linen and other cloth. The trade has been gre...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARNSLEY
kp-eb0704-038306-4294
BARNSTAPLE, a market and borough-town and seaport of the hundred of Braunton, in the county of Devon, 194 miles from London and 36 miles from Exeter. It stands on the river Tawe, in a fertile district, and was formerly a great manufacturing place, but of late years has declined in that branch of industry. The market, w...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BARNSTAPLE
kp-eb0704-038307-4294
BAROCCI, Frederic, a celebrated painter, was born at Urbino, where the genius of Raphael inspired him. In his early youth he travelled to Rome, where he painted several things in fresco. He then returned to Urbino, and giving himself up to intense study, acquired a great name in painting. His genius particularly led hi...
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA, SEVENTH EDITION: A MACHINE-READABLE TEXT TRANSCRIPTION (v3.1), The Nineteenth-Century Knowledge Project, 2024 nckp@temple.edu, https://tu-plogan.github.io/. License: CC-BY-4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, ...
BAROCCI