Datasets:
metadata
license: mit
task_categories:
- image-segmentation
- object-detection
tags:
- P&ID
- lines
- pipelines
- engineering
- diagrams
- line-detection
size_categories:
- 1K<n<10K
P&ID Line Detection Dataset
This dataset contains cropped images from P&ID (Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams) with line segment annotations for line detection and segmentation tasks.
Dataset Description
- Total source images: 500
- Total cropped samples: 10,000
- Total line segments: 87,908
- Crops per image: 20
- Image sizes: Various sizes under 1000px (e.g., 300x500, 512x768, 900x900)
Dataset Splits
The dataset is split by source image to prevent data leakage:
| Split | Source Images | Samples | Line Segments |
|---|---|---|---|
| Train | 400 (80%) | 8,000 | 69,483 |
| Validation | 50 (10%) | 1,000 | 9,485 |
| Test | 50 (10%) | 1,000 | 8,940 |
Dataset Structure
lines_dataset/
├── train/
│ ├── metadata.jsonl
│ └── *.jpg (8,000 images)
├── validation/
│ ├── metadata.jsonl
│ └── *.jpg (1,000 images)
├── test/
│ ├── metadata.jsonl
│ └── *.jpg (1,000 images)
└── visualizer/
└── (visualization app)
Each sample contains:
file_name: Image filenamesource_image_idx: Index of the original P&ID imagecrop_idx: Index of this crop from the source imagewidth: Crop width in pixelsheight: Crop height in pixelslines: Dictionary with:segments: List of line segments as [x1, y1, x2, y2] (start and end points)line_types: List of line types ("solid" or "dashed")pipelines: List of pipeline names for each line
Usage
from datasets import load_dataset
# Load the dataset
dataset = load_dataset("imagefolder", data_dir="path/to/lines_dataset")
# Access splits
train_data = dataset["train"]
val_data = dataset["validation"]
test_data = dataset["test"]
# Access a sample
sample = train_data[0]
image = sample["image"]
lines = sample["lines"]
segments = lines["segments"] # [[x1, y1, x2, y2], ...]
line_types = lines["line_types"] # ["solid", "dashed", ...]
pipelines = lines["pipelines"] # ["5\"-EK-2648", ...]
# Draw lines on image
from PIL import ImageDraw
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
for seg in segments:
x1, y1, x2, y2 = seg
draw.line([(x1, y1), (x2, y2)], fill="blue", width=3)
image.show()
Visualizer
A built-in visualizer is included to explore the dataset:
cd lines_dataset/visualizer
pip install flask
python app.py
Then open http://localhost:5051 in your browser.
Line Segment Format
Each line segment is represented as [x1, y1, x2, y2] where:
(x1, y1)is the start point(x2, y2)is the end point- Coordinates are in pixels, relative to the cropped image
- Lines are clipped to crop boundaries - partial lines that extend beyond the crop are included with endpoints adjusted to the crop edges
Line Types
solid: Continuous pipeline linesdashed: Dashed lines (often representing signal/instrument lines)
License
MIT License