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student's name as before the second
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element of that list is going to be the
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student's home as now before but if I
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want to access each of those elements
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remember that lists are zero indexed we
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start counting at zero and then one
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rather than one and then two so if I
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want to get at the student's name I use
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Row Bracket zero and if I want to get at
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the student's home I use Row Bracket one
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but in my for Loop we can do that same
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unpacking as before if I know this CSV
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is only going to have two columns I
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could even do this for name home in
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reader and now I don't need to use list
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notation I can unpack things all at once
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and say name here and home here the rest
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of my code can stay exactly the same
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because what am I doing now on line a
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I'm still constructing the same
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dictionary as before albeit for homes
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instead of houses and I'm grabbing those
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values now not from the file itself and
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my use of split but the reader and again
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what the reader is going to do is figure
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out where are those commas where are the
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quotes and just solve that problem for
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you so let me go now down to my terminal
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window and run python of students.pi and
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hit enter and now we see successfully
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sorted no less that Draco is from
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malform Manor Harry is from number four
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comma privet drive and Ron is from the
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borough questions now on this technique
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of using CSV reader from that CSV module
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which again is just getting us out of
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the business of reading each line
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ourself and reading each of those commas
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and splitting so my questions related to
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Something in the past
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um I recognize that you are reading a
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file every time you well you we're
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assuming that we have the CSV file to
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hand already in this case
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um is it possible to make a file
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readable and writable so in in in case
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if you want you could you could write
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some stuff to the file but then at the
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same time you could have another
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function that reads through the phone
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that's changes to it as you go along a
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really good question and the short
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answer is yes however historically the
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mental model for a file is that of a
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cassette tape years ago not really in
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use anymore but cassette tapes are
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sequential whereby they start at the
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beginning and if you want to get to the
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end you kind of have to unwind the tape
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to get to that point the closest analog
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nowadays would be something like Netflix
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or any streaming service where there's a
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scrubber that you have to go left to
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right you can't just jump there or jump
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there you don't have Random Access so
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the problem with files if you want to
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read and write them you or some Library
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needs to keep track of where you are in
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the file so that if you're reading from
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the top and then you write at the bottom
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and you want to start reading again you
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seek back to the beginning so it's not
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something we'll do here in class it's
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more involved but it's absolutely doable
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for our purposes we'll generally
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recommend read the file and then if you
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want to change it write it back out
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rather than trying to make more
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piecemeal changes which is good if
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though the file is massive and it would
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just be very expensive time wise to
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change the whole thing other questions
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on this CSV reader
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is possible to write a paragraph in that
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file
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absolutely right now I'm writing very
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small strings just names or houses as I
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did before but you can absolutely write
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as much text as you want
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indeed
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other questions on CSV reader
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IP like input key will be your name or
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home so short answer yes we could
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absolutely write a program that prompts
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the user for a name and a home a name
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and a home and we could write out those
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values and in a moment we'll see how you
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can write to a CSV file for now I'm
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assuming as the programmer who created
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students.csv that I know what the
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