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3 values
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226k
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES #include <algorithm> #include <bitset> #include <cassert> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <fstream> #include <functional> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <list> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <random> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <time.h> #include <unordered_map> #include <vector> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld; #define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end() #define EPS (1e-5) #define bit(n, k) ((n >> k) & 1) const ll Mod = 1000000007; const ll mod = 998244353; struct H { ll x, y; bool operator<(const H &b) const { if (x != b.x) return x < b.x; return y < b.y; } bool operator>(const H &b) const { if (x != b.x) return x > b.x; return y > b.y; } bool operator==(const H &b) const { return x == b.x && y == b.y; } bool operator!=(const H &b) const { return (*this) != b; } }; struct P { ll pos, cost; bool operator<(const P &b) const { return cost < b.cost; } bool operator>(const P &b) const { return cost > b.cost; } }; struct B { ll to, cost; }; struct E { ll from, to, cost; bool operator<(const E &b) const { return cost < b.cost; } bool operator>(const E &b) const { return cost > b.cost; } }; template <typename T, typename U> void chmin(T &a, U b) { if (a > b) a = b; } template <typename T, typename U> void chmax(T &a, U b) { if (a < b) a = b; } template <typename T> T max_0(T a) { if (a < 0) return 0; return a; } template <typename T> T min_0(T a) { if (a > 0) return 0; return a; } ll read() { ll u; ll k = scanf("%lld", &u); return u; } ll gcd(ll i, ll j) { if (i > j) swap(i, j); if (i == 0) return j; return gcd(j % i, i); } ll mod_pow(ll x, ll n, ll p) { ll res = 1; while (n > 0) { if (n & 1) res = res * x % p; x = x * x % p; n >>= 1; } return res; } // x^n%p ll bitcount(ll x) { int sum = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) if ((1ll << i) & x) sum++; return sum; } /*ll fact_[200000]; ll comb(ll x, ll y, ll mod = Mod) { if (!fact_[0]) { fact_[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i < 200000; i++) { fact_[i] = fact_[i - 1] * i % mod; } } if (x < y) return 0; return mod_pow(fact_[x], mod, mod) * mod_pow(fact_[x - y], mod - 2, mod) % mod * mod_pow(fact_[y], mod - 2, mod) % mod; }//xCy*/ const ll Inf = 3023372036854775807; const int inf = 1500000000; #define int long long //---------------------------------------------------- signed main() { int n; cin >> n; int ans = Inf; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, i - 1 + (n / i - 1)); } } cout << ans << endl; }
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES #include <algorithm> #include <bitset> #include <cassert> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <fstream> #include <functional> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <list> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <random> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <time.h> #include <unordered_map> #include <vector> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld; #define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end() #define EPS (1e-5) #define bit(n, k) ((n >> k) & 1) const ll Mod = 1000000007; const ll mod = 998244353; struct H { ll x, y; bool operator<(const H &b) const { if (x != b.x) return x < b.x; return y < b.y; } bool operator>(const H &b) const { if (x != b.x) return x > b.x; return y > b.y; } bool operator==(const H &b) const { return x == b.x && y == b.y; } bool operator!=(const H &b) const { return (*this) != b; } }; struct P { ll pos, cost; bool operator<(const P &b) const { return cost < b.cost; } bool operator>(const P &b) const { return cost > b.cost; } }; struct B { ll to, cost; }; struct E { ll from, to, cost; bool operator<(const E &b) const { return cost < b.cost; } bool operator>(const E &b) const { return cost > b.cost; } }; template <typename T, typename U> void chmin(T &a, U b) { if (a > b) a = b; } template <typename T, typename U> void chmax(T &a, U b) { if (a < b) a = b; } template <typename T> T max_0(T a) { if (a < 0) return 0; return a; } template <typename T> T min_0(T a) { if (a > 0) return 0; return a; } ll read() { ll u; ll k = scanf("%lld", &u); return u; } ll gcd(ll i, ll j) { if (i > j) swap(i, j); if (i == 0) return j; return gcd(j % i, i); } ll mod_pow(ll x, ll n, ll p) { ll res = 1; while (n > 0) { if (n & 1) res = res * x % p; x = x * x % p; n >>= 1; } return res; } // x^n%p ll bitcount(ll x) { int sum = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) if ((1ll << i) & x) sum++; return sum; } /*ll fact_[200000]; ll comb(ll x, ll y, ll mod = Mod) { if (!fact_[0]) { fact_[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i < 200000; i++) { fact_[i] = fact_[i - 1] * i % mod; } } if (x < y) return 0; return mod_pow(fact_[x], mod, mod) * mod_pow(fact_[x - y], mod - 2, mod) % mod * mod_pow(fact_[y], mod - 2, mod) % mod; }//xCy*/ const ll Inf = 3023372036854775807; const int inf = 1500000000; #define int long long //---------------------------------------------------- signed main() { int n; cin >> n; int ans = Inf; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, i - 1 + (n / i - 1)); } } cout << ans << endl; }
replace
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; ll res = N; for (int a = 1; a * a <= N; a++) { if (N % a == 0) res = min(res, a + N / a - 2); } cout << res; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; ll res = N; for (ll a = 1; a * a <= N; a++) { if (N % a == 0) res = min(res, a + N / a - 2); } cout << res; return 0; }
replace
9
10
9
10
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long n, a, b, res; cin >> n; res = 1000000000000; for (long i = 2; i < n / 2; ++i) { if (n % i == 0) { a = n / i; if (res > a + i - 2) { res = a + i - 2; } else if (res == a + i - 2) { break; } } } if (a < 1) res = n - 1; cout << res << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long n, a, b, res; cin >> n; res = 1000000000000; for (long i = 2; i <= sqrt(n); ++i) { if (n % i == 0) { a = n / i; if (res > a + i - 2) { res = a + i - 2; } else if (res == a + i - 2) { break; } } } if (a < 1) res = n - 1; cout << res << endl; }
replace
9
10
9
10
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) typedef long long ll; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; ll ans = N + 1 - 2; for (int i = 2; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { // cout << N/i << " " << i << endl; ans = min(ans, N / i + i - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) typedef long long ll; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; ll ans = N + 1 - 2; for (ll i = 2; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { // cout << N/i << " " << i << endl; ans = min(ans, N / i + i - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; }
replace
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10
9
10
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1e9; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) if (n % i == 0) ans = min(ans, i + n / i - 2); cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1e18; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) if (n % i == 0) ans = min(ans, i + n / i - 2); cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
replace
7
9
7
9
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <cstdlib> #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { long int a, b; cin >> a; long int min = 0, t; for (int i = 1; i < a / 2 + 1; ++i) { if (a % i == 0) { t = i - 1 + a / i - 1; if (min == 0 || min > t) { min = t; } } } cout << min << endl; return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <cstdlib> #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { long int a, b; cin >> a; long int min = 0, t; for (int i = 1; i <= sqrt(a); ++i) { if (a % i == 0) { t = i - 1 + a / i - 1; if (min == 0 || min > t) { min = t; } } } cout << min << endl; return 0; }
replace
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15
17
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n; while (cin >> n) { ll maxn = n - 1; for (ll i = n / 2; i > 1; i--) { for (ll j = 2; j <= n / i; j++) { if (i * j == n) { maxn = min(i + j - 2, maxn); } } } cout << maxn << endl; } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n; while (cin >> n) { ll maxn = n - 1; for (ll i = sqrt(n); i > 1; i--) { if (i * (n / i) == n) { maxn = min(i + (n / i) - 2, maxn); break; } } cout << maxn << endl; } }
replace
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12
7
11
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #include <math.h> int main(void) { queue<long> que; long N; cin >> N; long min = N; for (long i = 1; i < sqrt(N); i++) { for (long j = i; j <= N; j++) { if (N == i * j) { que.push(i + j - 2); } } } while (!que.empty()) { if (min > que.front()) { min = que.front(); } que.pop(); } cout << min << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #include <math.h> int main(void) { queue<long> que; long N; cin >> N; long min = N; for (long i = 1; i <= sqrt(N); i++) { if (!(N % i)) { que.push(i + N / i - 2); } } while (!que.empty()) { if (min > que.front()) { min = que.front(); } que.pop(); } cout << min << endl; }
replace
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9
12
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long n; cin >> n; long ans = -1; long i, j; for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { j = n / i; if (ans != -1) { if (ans > i - 1 + j - 1) { ans = i - 1 + j - 1; } } else { ans = i - 1 + j - 1; } } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long n; cin >> n; long ans = -1; long i, j; for (i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { j = n / i; if (ans != -1) { if (ans > i - 1 + j - 1) { ans = i - 1 + j - 1; } } else { ans = i - 1 + j - 1; } } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
replace
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12
13
TLE
p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define IOS \ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); \ cin.tie(NULL); #define ff first #define ss second #define pb push_back #define pf push_front #define mp make_pair #define pu push #define pp pop_back #define in insert #define ld long double #define debug cout << "Hold right there sparky.....\n"; #define forn(low, high, i) for (i = low; i < high; i++) #define forrev(high, low, i) for (i = high; i >= low; i--) #define TRACE #ifdef TRACE #define trace(...) __f(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__) template <typename Arg1> void __f(const char *name, Arg1 &&arg1) { cerr << name << " : " << arg1 << std::endl; } template <typename Arg1, typename... Args> void __f(const char *names, Arg1 &&arg1, Args &&...args) { const char *comma = strchr(names + 1, ','); cerr.write(names, comma - names) << " : " << arg1 << " | "; __f(comma + 1, args...); } #else #define trace(...) 1 #endif template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<T> V) { os << "[ "; for (auto v : V) os << v << " "; return os << "]"; } template <class L, class R> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, pair<L, R> P) { return os << "(" << P.first << "," << P.second << ")"; } typedef long long int ll; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<ll> vl; typedef vector<vi> vvi; typedef vector<vl> vvl; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef pair<ll, ll> pll; typedef vector<pii> vpii; typedef vector<pll> vpll; const ll mod = 1e9 + 7; const ll maxn = 5 * 100001; ll power(ll x, ll n) { ll res = 1; for (; n > 0; n >>= 1) { if (n & 1) res = (res * x) % mod; x = (x * x) % mod; } return res; } int32_t main() { #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE // for getting input from input.txt freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); // for writing output to output.txt freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); #endif IOS ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = n - 1; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, i - 1 + (abs((n / i) - 1))); } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define IOS \ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); \ cin.tie(NULL); #define ff first #define ss second #define pb push_back #define pf push_front #define mp make_pair #define pu push #define pp pop_back #define in insert #define ld long double #define debug cout << "Hold right there sparky.....\n"; #define forn(low, high, i) for (i = low; i < high; i++) #define forrev(high, low, i) for (i = high; i >= low; i--) #define TRACE #ifdef TRACE #define trace(...) __f(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__) template <typename Arg1> void __f(const char *name, Arg1 &&arg1) { cerr << name << " : " << arg1 << std::endl; } template <typename Arg1, typename... Args> void __f(const char *names, Arg1 &&arg1, Args &&...args) { const char *comma = strchr(names + 1, ','); cerr.write(names, comma - names) << " : " << arg1 << " | "; __f(comma + 1, args...); } #else #define trace(...) 1 #endif template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<T> V) { os << "[ "; for (auto v : V) os << v << " "; return os << "]"; } template <class L, class R> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, pair<L, R> P) { return os << "(" << P.first << "," << P.second << ")"; } typedef long long int ll; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<ll> vl; typedef vector<vi> vvi; typedef vector<vl> vvl; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef pair<ll, ll> pll; typedef vector<pii> vpii; typedef vector<pll> vpll; const ll mod = 1e9 + 7; const ll maxn = 5 * 100001; ll power(ll x, ll n) { ll res = 1; for (; n > 0; n >>= 1) { if (n & 1) res = (res * x) % mod; x = (x * x) % mod; } return res; } int32_t main() { IOS ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = n - 1; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, i - 1 + (abs((n / i) - 1))); } } cout << ans << endl; }
delete
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0
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long n; cin >> n; long long ans = n - 1; for (long long i = 1; i <= n / 2; i++) if (n % i == 0) ans = min(ans, i + (n / i) - 2); cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long n; cin >> n; long long ans = n - 1; for (long long i = 1; i <= sqrt(n); i++) if (n % i == 0) ans = min(ans, i + (n / i) - 2); cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
replace
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7
8
TLE
p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (long i = 0; i < n; i++) using ll = long long; int main() { ll n, ans; cin >> n; ans = n; rep(i, sqrt(n)) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(i + n / i - 2, ans); } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (long i = 1; i <= n; i++) using ll = long long; int main() { ll n, ans; cin >> n; ans = n; rep(i, sqrt(n)) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(i + n / i - 2, ans); } } cout << ans << endl; }
replace
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3
2
3
-8
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <bitset> #include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <deque> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <numeric> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <sstream> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <tuple> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<long long> vll; typedef vector<vector<long long>> vvll; typedef vector<vector<int>> vvi; #define rep(i, a, n) for (int i = a; i < n; i++) #define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define REPS(i, n) for (int i = 1; i <= (int)(n); i++) #define PER(i, n) for (int i = (int)(n)-1; i >= 0; i--) #define PERS(i, n) for (int i = (int)(n); i > 0; i--) #define FOR(i, c) \ for (__typeof((c).begin()) i = (c).begin(); i != (c).end(); i++) #define RFOR(i, c) \ for (__typeof((c).rbegin()) i = (c).rbegin(); i != (c).end(); i++) #define ALL(container) (container).begin(), (container).end() #define RALL(container) (container).rbegin(), (container).rend() #define SZ(container) (container).size() #define FILL0(n) setfill('0') << right << setw(n) #define mp(a, b) make_pair(a, b) #define toLower(c) c + 0x20 #define toUpper(c) c - 0x20 #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back const int INF = 1e9; const long long LLINF = 1e18; const int MOD = 1000000007; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = n - 1; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; n++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, i + n / i - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <bitset> #include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <deque> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <numeric> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <sstream> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <tuple> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<long long> vll; typedef vector<vector<long long>> vvll; typedef vector<vector<int>> vvi; #define rep(i, a, n) for (int i = a; i < n; i++) #define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define REPS(i, n) for (int i = 1; i <= (int)(n); i++) #define PER(i, n) for (int i = (int)(n)-1; i >= 0; i--) #define PERS(i, n) for (int i = (int)(n); i > 0; i--) #define FOR(i, c) \ for (__typeof((c).begin()) i = (c).begin(); i != (c).end(); i++) #define RFOR(i, c) \ for (__typeof((c).rbegin()) i = (c).rbegin(); i != (c).end(); i++) #define ALL(container) (container).begin(), (container).end() #define RALL(container) (container).rbegin(), (container).rend() #define SZ(container) (container).size() #define FILL0(n) setfill('0') << right << setw(n) #define mp(a, b) make_pair(a, b) #define toLower(c) c + 0x20 #define toUpper(c) c - 0x20 #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back const int INF = 1e9; const long long LLINF = 1e18; const int MOD = 1000000007; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = n - 1; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, i + n / i - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
replace
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) typedef long long ll; int main() { // ifstream in("data1.txt"); // cin.rdbuf(in.rdbuf()); ll N; ll ans = 1e12; cin >> N; for (ll i = 1; i * 1 <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, i + N / i - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) typedef long long ll; int main() { // ifstream in("data1.txt"); // cin.rdbuf(in.rdbuf()); ll N; ll ans = 1e12; cin >> N; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, i + N / i - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; }
replace
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11
10
11
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <vector> #define ll long long using namespace std; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; bool in = false; for (int i = sqrt(n); i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { cout << n / i + i - 2; break; } } }
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <vector> #define ll long long using namespace std; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; bool in = false; for (int i = sqrt(n); i >= 1; i--) { if (n % i == 0) { cout << n / i + i - 2; break; } } }
replace
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12
13
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { long long N, min; cin >> N; min = N - 1; for (int i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { if (N / i + i - 2 < min) min = N / i + i - 2; } } cout << min; return 0; }
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { long long N, min; cin >> N; min = N - 1; for (long long i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { if (N / i + i - 2 < min) min = N / i + i - 2; } } cout << min; return 0; }
replace
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7
6
7
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; bool is_Prime(long long N) { if (N == 1) return false; for (long long i = 2; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) return false; } return true; } int main() { long long N; cin >> N; if (is_Prime(N)) { cout << N - 1 << endl; return 0; } long long ans = 0; for (int i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { // 割り切れるとき long long a = i; long long b = N / a; ans = a + b - 2; // 1,1スタートなので(下に1,右に1移動してからスタート)2を引く } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; bool is_Prime(long long N) { if (N == 1) return false; for (long long i = 2; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) return false; } return true; } int main() { long long N; cin >> N; if (is_Prime(N)) { cout << N - 1 << endl; return 0; } long long ans = 0; for (long long i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { // 割り切れるとき long long a = i; long long b = N / a; ans = a + b - 2; // 1,1スタートなので(下に1,右に1移動してからスタート)2を引く } } cout << ans << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
Python
Time Limit Exceeded
n = int(input()) factor = [] tmp = n for i in range(2, int(-(-(n**0.5) // 1)) + 1): while tmp % i == 0: factor.append(i) tmp //= i if tmp != 1: factor.append(tmp) w = len(factor) if w == 0: factor.append(n) w = 1 if w == 1: print(n - 1) else: ans = 1000000000000 for i in range(1, 2**w // 2): f2 = [1, 1] for j in range(w): f2[i & (2**j) == 0] *= factor[j] ans = min(ans, sum(f2) - 2) if ans < n**0.5 * 2: break print(ans)
n = int(input()) ans = 1000000000000 for i in range(1, int(n**0.5) + 1): if n % i == 0: a = i b = n // i ans = min(ans, a + b - 2) print(ans)
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25
1
8
TLE
p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; signed main() { unsigned long long int N; cin >> N; unsigned long long int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < sqrt(N) + 1; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { if (count == 0) { count = i + N / i - 2; } else { count = min(count, i + N / i - 2); } } } cout << count << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; signed main() { unsigned long long int N; cin >> N; unsigned long long int count = 0; for (int i = 1; i < sqrt(N) + 1; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { if (count == 0) { count = i + N / i - 2; } else { count = min(count, i + N / i - 2); } } } cout << count << endl; }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep_i(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define rep_ll(i, n) for (long long i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define r_rep_i(i, start, end) for (int i = (start); i < (end); ++i) #define r_rep_ll(i, start, end) for (long long i = (start); i < (end); ++i) using namespace std; int main() { long long n; cin >> n; long long a, b; a = 1; b = 1; long long shortest = 100000000000000; r_rep_ll(i, 1, (n / 2 + 1)) { if (n % i == 0) { b = n / i; shortest = min(shortest, i + b - 2); } } // while (a*b <= 1000000000000){ // if(a*b == n){ // shortest = a + b - 2; // break; // }else if(a*b > n){ // break; // } // b += 1; // } cout << shortest << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep_i(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define rep_ll(i, n) for (long long i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define r_rep_i(i, start, end) for (int i = (start); i < (end); ++i) #define r_rep_ll(i, start, end) for (long long i = (start); i < (end); ++i) using namespace std; int main() { long long n; cin >> n; long long a, b; a = 1; b = 1; long long shortest = 100000000000000; r_rep_ll(i, 1, pow(n, 0.5) + 1) { if (n % i == 0) { b = n / i; shortest = min(shortest, i + b - 2); } } // while (a*b <= 1000000000000){ // if(a*b == n){ // shortest = a + b - 2; // break; // }else if(a*b > n){ // break; // } // b += 1; // } cout << shortest << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) using ll = long long; using namespace std; using P = pair<int, int>; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1e18; for (ll i = 0; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i != 0) continue; ll j = n / i; ans = min(ans, i + j - 2); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) using ll = long long; using namespace std; using P = pair<int, int>; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1e18; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i != 0) continue; ll j = n / i; ans = min(ans, i + j - 2); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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-8
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { long long n; cin >> n; long long ans = n - 1; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, (n / i) + i - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { long long n; cin >> n; long long ans = n - 1; for (long long i = 1; i <= sqrt(n); i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, (n / i) + i - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <limits> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <stdio.h> #include <string> #include <tuple> #include <vector> #define INF 10010010010 #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) typedef long long ll; using namespace std; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1000000000005; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ll a = i; ll b = n / i; ans = min(ans, a + b - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <limits> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <stdio.h> #include <string> #include <tuple> #include <vector> #define INF 10010010010 #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) typedef long long ll; using namespace std; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1000000000005; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ll a = i; ll b = n / i; ans = min(ans, a + b - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef signed long long ll; typedef long double ld; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) #define all(x) x.begin(), x.end() #define DEBUG int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll min = (ll)1e18; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { if ((n % i) == 0 && ((n / i) + i - 2) < min) { // cout << i << "\t" << n/i << endl; min = (i + (n / i)) - 2; } } cout << min << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef signed long long ll; typedef long double ld; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) #define all(x) x.begin(), x.end() #define DEBUG int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll min = (ll)1e18; for (ll i = 1; i <= sqrt(n); i++) { if ((n % i) == 0 && ((n / i) + i - 2) < min) { // cout << i << "\t" << n/i << endl; min = (i + (n / i)) - 2; } } cout << min << endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define lint long long int #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < int(n); i++) #define per(i, n) for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) #define arep(i, a, n) for (int i = a; i < n; i++) #define sort(a) sort(a.begin(), a.end()) #define reverse(a) reverse(a.begin(), a.end()) #define fill(a, x) fill(a.begin(), a.end(), x) #define eb(data) emplace_back(data) #define pb(data) emplace_back(data) #define mp make_pair #define ALNUM 26 #define vint vector<int> #define vlint vector<lint> #define F first #define S second #define ALL(data) data.begin(), data.end() #define GEts(s) getline(cin, s); #define UNIQUE(vec) vec.erase(unique(vec.begin(), vec.end()), vec.end()) using namespace std; template <typename Rast> inline void out(Rast rast) { cout << rast << "\n"; return; } template <typename Rast> inline void in(Rast &rast) { cin >> rast; return; } template <typename T> istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector<T> &vec) { for (T &x : vec) is >> x; return is; } template <typename First, typename... Rest> void in(First &first, Rest &...rest) { cin >> first; in(rest...); return; } template <typename First, typename... Rest> void out(First first, Rest... rest) { cout << first << " "; out(rest...); return; } template <typename T> T gcd(T a, T b) { if (b == 0) return a; return gcd(b, a % b); } template <typename T1, typename T2> bool chmax(T1 &a, T2 b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } else { return false; } } template <typename T1, typename T2> bool chmin(T1 &a, T2 b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } else { return false; } } template <typename T> T lcm(T a, T b) { return a * b / gcd(a, b); } static const double pi = 3.141592653589793; lint modpow(lint a, lint n, lint p) { if (n == 0) return 1 % p; if (n == 1) return a % p; if (n % 2 == 1) return (a * modpow(a, n - 1, p)) % p; lint t = modpow(a, n / 2, p); return (t * t) % p; } // a^n%p lint MOD = pow(10, 9) + 7; // lint MOD=998244353; lint inf = pow(2, 50); int intinf = pow(2, 30); /**int dirx[]={1,0};int diry[]={0,1};//*/ // 右、下 /**int dirx[]={0,1,0,-1};int diry[]={-1,0,1,0};//*/ // 四方位 /**int dirx[]={-1,0,1,1,1,0,-1,-1};int diry[]={-1,-1,-1,0,1,1,1,0};//*/ // 八方位 class unionfind { public: vector<int> table; void init(int size) { table.resize(size); rep(i, size) table[i] = i; }; int root(int index) { if (table[index] == index) return index; else { int hoge = root(table[index]); table[index] = hoge; return hoge; } }; bool same(int x, int y) { return (root(x) == root(y)); }; int marge(int x, int y) { int yroot = root(y); int xroot = root(x); if (xroot == yroot) return 0; table[yroot] = xroot; return 0; } }; int main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(19); lint n; in(n); lint ans = n - 1; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) if (n % i == 0) chmin(ans, i - 2 + (n / i)); out(ans); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define lint long long int #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < int(n); i++) #define per(i, n) for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) #define arep(i, a, n) for (int i = a; i < n; i++) #define sort(a) sort(a.begin(), a.end()) #define reverse(a) reverse(a.begin(), a.end()) #define fill(a, x) fill(a.begin(), a.end(), x) #define eb(data) emplace_back(data) #define pb(data) emplace_back(data) #define mp make_pair #define ALNUM 26 #define vint vector<int> #define vlint vector<lint> #define F first #define S second #define ALL(data) data.begin(), data.end() #define GEts(s) getline(cin, s); #define UNIQUE(vec) vec.erase(unique(vec.begin(), vec.end()), vec.end()) using namespace std; template <typename Rast> inline void out(Rast rast) { cout << rast << "\n"; return; } template <typename Rast> inline void in(Rast &rast) { cin >> rast; return; } template <typename T> istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector<T> &vec) { for (T &x : vec) is >> x; return is; } template <typename First, typename... Rest> void in(First &first, Rest &...rest) { cin >> first; in(rest...); return; } template <typename First, typename... Rest> void out(First first, Rest... rest) { cout << first << " "; out(rest...); return; } template <typename T> T gcd(T a, T b) { if (b == 0) return a; return gcd(b, a % b); } template <typename T1, typename T2> bool chmax(T1 &a, T2 b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } else { return false; } } template <typename T1, typename T2> bool chmin(T1 &a, T2 b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } else { return false; } } template <typename T> T lcm(T a, T b) { return a * b / gcd(a, b); } static const double pi = 3.141592653589793; lint modpow(lint a, lint n, lint p) { if (n == 0) return 1 % p; if (n == 1) return a % p; if (n % 2 == 1) return (a * modpow(a, n - 1, p)) % p; lint t = modpow(a, n / 2, p); return (t * t) % p; } // a^n%p lint MOD = pow(10, 9) + 7; // lint MOD=998244353; lint inf = pow(2, 50); int intinf = pow(2, 30); /**int dirx[]={1,0};int diry[]={0,1};//*/ // 右、下 /**int dirx[]={0,1,0,-1};int diry[]={-1,0,1,0};//*/ // 四方位 /**int dirx[]={-1,0,1,1,1,0,-1,-1};int diry[]={-1,-1,-1,0,1,1,1,0};//*/ // 八方位 class unionfind { public: vector<int> table; void init(int size) { table.resize(size); rep(i, size) table[i] = i; }; int root(int index) { if (table[index] == index) return index; else { int hoge = root(table[index]); table[index] = hoge; return hoge; } }; bool same(int x, int y) { return (root(x) == root(y)); }; int marge(int x, int y) { int yroot = root(y); int xroot = root(x); if (xroot == yroot) return 0; table[yroot] = xroot; return 0; } }; int main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(19); lint n; in(n); lint ans = n - 1; for (lint i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) if (n % i == 0) chmin(ans, i - 2 + (n / i)); out(ans); return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long int int64; int main() { int64 n; cin >> n; int64 ans = 1e18; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, (i - 1) + ((n / i) - 1)); } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long int int64; int main() { int64 n; cin >> n; int64 ans = 1e18; for (int64 i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, (i - 1) + ((n / i) - 1)); } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; signed main() { int N; cin >> N; int ans = N; for (int i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) if (N % i == 0) ans = i + N / i - 2; cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define int long long signed main() { int N; cin >> N; int ans = N; for (int i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) if (N % i == 0) ans = i + N / i - 2; cout << ans << endl; }
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2
2
3
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define ll long long int main() { ll N; cin >> N; ll ans = 1e18; for (int i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i != 0) { continue; } ll j = N / i; ans = min(ans, i + j - 2); } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define ll long long int main() { ll N; cin >> N; ll ans = 1e18; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i != 0) { continue; } ll j = N / i; ans = min(ans, i + j - 2); } cout << ans << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long int ll; int main() { ll n, ans = 1e12 + 7; cin >> n; for (ll i = 1; i * 1 <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) ans = min(ans, i + n / i - 2); } cout << ans; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long int ll; int main() { ll n, ans = 1e12 + 7; cin >> n; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) ans = min(ans, i + n / i - 2); } cout << ans; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <cmath> #include <cstdint> #include <iostream> #include <limits> int main() { uint64_t target; std::cin >> target; uint64_t sq_target = std::sqrt(target); uint64_t ans = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max(); for (uint64_t i = 1; i <= sq_target; ++i) { for (uint64_t j = i;; ++j) { if (i * j >= target) { if (i * j == target) ans = std::min(ans, (i + j - 2)); break; } } } std::cout << ans << std::endl; }
#include <cmath> #include <cstdint> #include <iostream> #include <limits> int main() { uint64_t target; std::cin >> target; uint64_t sq_target = std::sqrt(target); uint64_t ans = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max(); for (uint64_t i = 1; i <= sq_target; ++i) { if (target % i == 0) { ans = std::min(ans, i + (target / i) - 2); } } std::cout << ans << std::endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // #define int long long #define ll long long #define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end() #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) #define rep1(i, n) for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) #define EPS (1e-7) #define gearup \ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); \ cin.tie(0); \ cout.tie(0); typedef pair<ll, ll> P; typedef vector<ll> vl; typedef vector<vector<ll>> vvl; typedef vector<vector<vector<ll>>> vvvl; ll MOD = 1000000007; const long long INF = 1LL << 60; // cout<<fixed<<setprecision(10); template <class T> inline bool chmin(T &a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T> inline bool chmax(T &a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T> void debug(T v) { rep(i, v.size()) cout << v[i] << " "; cout << endl; } signed main() { // gearup; ll n; cin >> n; // 素数判定 bool is_prime = true; ll res = 0; for (int i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { is_prime = false; res = i; } } if (!is_prime) cout << res - 1 + n / res - 1 << endl; else cout << n - 1 << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // #define int long long #define ll long long #define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end() #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) #define rep1(i, n) for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) #define EPS (1e-7) #define gearup \ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); \ cin.tie(0); \ cout.tie(0); typedef pair<ll, ll> P; typedef vector<ll> vl; typedef vector<vector<ll>> vvl; typedef vector<vector<vector<ll>>> vvvl; ll MOD = 1000000007; const long long INF = 1LL << 60; // cout<<fixed<<setprecision(10); template <class T> inline bool chmin(T &a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T> inline bool chmax(T &a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T> void debug(T v) { rep(i, v.size()) cout << v[i] << " "; cout << endl; } signed main() { // gearup; ll n; cin >> n; // 素数判定 bool is_prime = true; ll res = 0; for (ll i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { is_prime = false; res = i; } } if (!is_prime) cout << res - 1 + n / res - 1 << endl; else cout << n - 1 << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <chrono> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <random> #include <stdio.h> #include <string> #include <vector> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) using namespace std; int main() { long long n; cin >> n; long long mi = n - 1; for (int i = 1; i < n + 1; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { mi = min(mi, (i - 1) + (n / i - 1)); } } cout << mi; }
#include <algorithm> #include <chrono> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <random> #include <stdio.h> #include <string> #include <vector> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) using namespace std; int main() { long long n; cin >> n; long long mi = n - 1; for (long long i = 1; i <= sqrt(n); i++) { if (n % i == 0) { mi = min(mi, (i - 1) + (n / i - 1)); } } cout << mi; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <bitset> #include <cassert> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <numeric> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <sstream> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <vector> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { std::ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); ll ans = 0; ll anss = 0; ll count = 0; ll i, j; ll K; vector<ll> a; ll Q, N; string S; cin >> N; ll flag = 0; ll t1 = 0; ll t2 = 0; for (i = (int)(sqrt(N) + 0.9); i < N + 1; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { cout << i + N / i - 2 << endl; return 0; } } return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <bitset> #include <cassert> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <numeric> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <sstream> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <vector> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { std::ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); ll ans = 0; ll anss = 0; ll count = 0; ll i, j; ll K; vector<ll> a; ll Q, N; string S; cin >> N; ll flag = 0; ll t1 = 0; ll t2 = 0; for (i = (int)(sqrt(N)); i > 0; i--) { if (N % i == 0) { cout << i + N / i - 2 << endl; return 0; } } return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define int long long using namespace std; int32_t main() { int n; cin >> n; int ans = n - 1; for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { if (n % i == 0) ans = min(ans, i + n / i - 2); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define int long long using namespace std; int32_t main() { int n; cin >> n; int ans = n - 1; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; ++i) { if (n % i == 0) ans = min(ans, i + n / i - 2); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> using namespace std; long long chmin(long long a, long long b) { if (a > b) { return b; } return a; } int main() { long long n; cin >> n; long long min = n - 1; for (long long i = 1; i <= (int)sqrt(n); i++) { for (long long j = i; j <= n; j++) { if (i * j > n) break; if (i * j == n) { min = chmin(min, i - 1 + j - 1); } } } cout << min << endl; return 0; }
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> using namespace std; long long chmin(long long a, long long b) { if (a > b) { return b; } return a; } int main() { long long n; cin >> n; long long min = n - 1; for (long long i = 1; i <= (int)sqrt(n); i++) { long long j = n / i; if (n % i == 0) { min = chmin(min, i - 1 + j - 1); } } cout << min << endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { long n; cin >> n; long dmax = sqrt(n); while (dmax--) if (n % dmax == 0) break; cout << dmax + n / dmax - 2 << endl; }
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { long n; cin >> n; long dmax = sqrt(n) + 1; while (dmax--) if (n % dmax == 0) break; cout << dmax + n / dmax - 2 << endl; }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = n - 1; for (ll i = 1; i <= n; i++) { ll j = (ll)(n / i); if (i * j == n) { if (i + j - 2 < ans) { ans = i + j - 2; } } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = n - 1; for (ll i = 1; i <= sqrt(n); i++) { ll j = (ll)(n / i); if (i * j == n) { if (i + j - 2 < ans) { ans = i + j - 2; } } } cout << ans << endl; }
replace
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) typedef long long ll; using namespace std; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 10000000000000; for (ll i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ll x = i; ll y = n / i; ans = min(ans, x + y - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) typedef long long ll; using namespace std; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 10000000000000; for (ll i = 1; i <= sqrt(n); i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ll x = i; ll y = n / i; ans = min(ans, x + y - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long int i, j, N, min, flag; flag = 0; cin >> N; if (N > 1000000) { for (i = 1; i <= N / 1000; i++) { if (0 == N % i) { j = N / i; // 初回 if (flag == 0) { min = (j + i) - 2; flag = flag + 1; } // 2回目以降 if (min > (j + i) - 2) { min = (j + i) - 2; } } } } else { for (i = 1; i <= N; i++) { if (0 == N % i) { j = N / i; // 初回 if (flag == 0) { min = (j + i) - 2; flag = flag + 1; } // 2回目以降 if (min > (j + i) - 2) { min = (j + i) - 2; } } } } cout << min << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long int i, j, N, min, flag; flag = 0; cin >> N; if (N > 1000000) { for (i = 1; i <= N / 10000; i++) { if (0 == N % i) { j = N / i; // 初回 if (flag == 0) { min = (j + i) - 2; flag = flag + 1; } // 2回目以降 if (min > (j + i) - 2) { min = (j + i) - 2; } } } } else { for (i = 1; i <= N; i++) { if (0 == N % i) { j = N / i; // 初回 if (flag == 0) { min = (j + i) - 2; flag = flag + 1; } // 2回目以降 if (min > (j + i) - 2) { min = (j + i) - 2; } } } } cout << min << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { long long int n, a, b, res; cin >> n; res = n + 1; for (int i = 2; i < n / 2; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { b = n / i; a = i; res = min(res, a + b); } } cout << res - 2; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { long long int n, a, b, res; cin >> n; res = n + 1; for (int i = 2; i <= sqrt(n); i++) { if (n % i == 0) { b = n / i; a = i; res = min(res, a + b); } } cout << res - 2; return 0; }
replace
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld; typedef pair<ll, ll> l_l; typedef pair<int, int> i_i; typedef vector<ll> vl; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<char> vec; typedef vector<bool> veb; typedef vector<string> ves; typedef vector<vector<ll>> vvl; typedef vector<vector<int>> vvi; typedef vector<vector<char>> vvec; typedef vector<vector<bool>> vveb; typedef vector<vector<string>> vves; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define rep1(i, n) for (int i = 1; i < (int)(n); i++) #define rep2(i, n) for (int i = 2; i < (int)(n); i++) #define repk(i, k, n) for (int i = k; i < (int)(n); i++) #define fs first #define sc second #define pb push_back #define pp pop_back #define all(a) a.begin(), a.end() #define rall(a) a.rbegin(), a.rend() #define maxel(a) *max_element(all(a)) #define minel(a) *min_element(all(a)) #define acc accumulate #define EPS (1e-7) #define INF (1e9) #define PI (acos(-1)) #define mod (1000000007) typedef long long int64; // const int64 INF = 1LL << 58; #define dame \ { \ puts("-1"); \ return 0; \ } #define YES \ { \ cout << "YES" << endl; \ return 0; \ } #define NO \ { \ cout << "NO" << endl; \ return 0; \ } #define Yes \ { \ cout << "Yes" << endl; \ return 0; \ } #define No \ { \ cout << "No" << endl; \ return 0; \ } template <class T> bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } template <class T> bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } int dx[] = {0, 0, -1, 1}; int dy[] = {1, -1, 0, 0}; int main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); ll N; cin >> N; ll a, b; for (int i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { a = i; b = N / i; } } cout << (a - 1) + (b - 1) << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld; typedef pair<ll, ll> l_l; typedef pair<int, int> i_i; typedef vector<ll> vl; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<char> vec; typedef vector<bool> veb; typedef vector<string> ves; typedef vector<vector<ll>> vvl; typedef vector<vector<int>> vvi; typedef vector<vector<char>> vvec; typedef vector<vector<bool>> vveb; typedef vector<vector<string>> vves; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define rep1(i, n) for (int i = 1; i < (int)(n); i++) #define rep2(i, n) for (int i = 2; i < (int)(n); i++) #define repk(i, k, n) for (int i = k; i < (int)(n); i++) #define fs first #define sc second #define pb push_back #define pp pop_back #define all(a) a.begin(), a.end() #define rall(a) a.rbegin(), a.rend() #define maxel(a) *max_element(all(a)) #define minel(a) *min_element(all(a)) #define acc accumulate #define EPS (1e-7) #define INF (1e9) #define PI (acos(-1)) #define mod (1000000007) typedef long long int64; // const int64 INF = 1LL << 58; #define dame \ { \ puts("-1"); \ return 0; \ } #define YES \ { \ cout << "YES" << endl; \ return 0; \ } #define NO \ { \ cout << "NO" << endl; \ return 0; \ } #define Yes \ { \ cout << "Yes" << endl; \ return 0; \ } #define No \ { \ cout << "No" << endl; \ return 0; \ } template <class T> bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } template <class T> bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } int dx[] = {0, 0, -1, 1}; int dy[] = {1, -1, 0, 0}; int main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); ll N; cin >> N; ll a, b; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { a = i; b = N / i; } } cout << (a - 1) + (b - 1) << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <math.h> #include <stdio.h> int main() { long N, ans = 0; scanf("%ld", &N); for (long i = sqrt(N); i < N; ++i) { if (N % i == 0) { ans = N / i + i - 2; break; } } printf("%ld", ans); }
#include <math.h> #include <stdio.h> int main() { long N, ans = 0; scanf("%ld", &N); for (long i = sqrt(N); i > 0; --i) { if (N % i == 0) { ans = N / i + i - 2; break; } } printf("%ld", ans); }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define ld long double #define ll long long int #define f(i, g, n) for (int i = g; i <= n; i++) #define rf(i, g, n) for (int i = n; i >= g; i--) const int N = 1e3 + 1; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); #endif ll n, m, k; cin >> n; m = sqrt(n); for (int i = m; i >= 1; i--) { if (n % i == 0) { m = i; k = n / i; break; } } cout << m + k - 2; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define ld long double #define ll long long int #define f(i, g, n) for (int i = g; i <= n; i++) #define rf(i, g, n) for (int i = n; i >= g; i--) const int N = 1e3 + 1; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); ll n, m, k; cin >> n; m = sqrt(n); for (int i = m; i >= 1; i--) { if (n % i == 0) { m = i; k = n / i; break; } } cout << m + k - 2; return 0; }
delete
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0
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { long long N; cin >> N; long long a = 1, b = N; long long M = a + b; for (long long i = N / 2; i > 1; i--) { if ((N % i == 0) && ((i + N / i) < M)) { a = i; b = N / i; M = a + b; } } if (a == 1 && b == 1) cout << "0" << endl; else cout << a + b - 2 << endl; }
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { long long N; cin >> N; long long a = 1, b = N; long long M = a + b; for (long long i = 2; i * i <= N; i++) { if ((N % i == 0) && ((i + N / i) < M)) { a = i; b = N / i; M = a + b; } } if (a == 1 && b == 1) cout << "0" << endl; else cout << a + b - 2 << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <math.h> #include <string> typedef long long ll; using namespace std; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; ll a = 1000000000000; for (ll i = 1; i < (N / 2 + 1); i++) { if (N % i == 0) { if (a > (i + (N / i) - 2)) { a = i; a += (N / i) - 2; } } } cout << a; return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <math.h> #include <string> typedef long long ll; using namespace std; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; ll a = 10000000000000; for (ll i = 1; i < 5000001; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { if (a > (i + (N / i) - 2)) { a = i; a += (N / i) - 2; } } } cout << a; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; using pp = pair<ll, ll>; const ll amari = 1e9 + 7; const char BC = 'A' - 'a'; #define ben(a) a.begin(), a.end() // 昇順 #define enb(a) a.rbegin(), a.rend() // 降順 #define pb(a, b) a.push_back(b) // fixed << setprecision(20) int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll a = sqrt(n); ll maxi = 0; for (ll i = 1; i < a; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { maxi = max(i, maxi); } } cout << maxi + (n / maxi) - 2 << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; using pp = pair<ll, ll>; const ll amari = 1e9 + 7; const char BC = 'A' - 'a'; #define ben(a) a.begin(), a.end() // 昇順 #define enb(a) a.rbegin(), a.rend() // 降順 #define pb(a, b) a.push_back(b) // fixed << setprecision(20) int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll a = sqrt(n); ll maxi = 0; for (ll i = 1; i <= a; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { maxi = max(i, maxi); } } cout << maxi + (n / maxi) - 2 << endl; return 0; }
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0
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long N; cin >> N; long a = N, b = 0; for (long i = 1; i <= N / 2; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { b = (i - 1) + (N / i - 1); a = min(a, b); } } cout << a << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long N; cin >> N; long a = N, b = 0; for (long i = 1; i <= sqrt(N); i++) { if (N % i == 0) { b = (i - 1) + (N / i - 1); a = min(a, b); } } cout << a << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long int num, n; int digits; vector<long long int> vec; cin >> n; digits = int(floor(log10(n) + 1)); digits = (digits / 2); for (int i = 1; i <= (int(pow(10, digits)) * int(pow(10, 2))); i++) { if (n % i == 0 && vec.size() == 0) { vec.push_back(i); vec.push_back((n / i)); } else if (n % i == 0 && vec.size() != 0) { vec.push_back(i); vec.push_back((n / i)); } } sort(vec.begin(), vec.end()); num = (vec.size() / 2); cout << (vec[num - 1] - 1) + (vec[num] - 1) << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long int num, n; int digits; vector<long long int> vec; cin >> n; digits = int(floor(log10(n) + 1)); digits = (digits / 2); for (int i = 1; i <= int(pow(10, (digits + 1))); i++) { if (n % i == 0 && vec.size() == 0) { vec.push_back(i); vec.push_back((n / i)); } else if (n % i == 0 && vec.size() != 0) { vec.push_back(i); vec.push_back((n / i)); } } sort(vec.begin(), vec.end()); num = (vec.size() / 2); cout << (vec[num - 1] - 1) + (vec[num] - 1) << endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <cstdlib> #include <functional> #include <iostream> #include <list> #include <map> #include <numeric> #include <stdio.h> #include <string> #include <vector> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define sz(x) (int)(x).size() #define Cout(s) cout << s << endl using namespace std; typedef long long ll; string Yes(bool b) { if (b) { return "Yes"; } else { return "No"; } } string YES(bool b) { if (b) { return "YES"; } else { return "NO"; } } //================================================ bool primejudge(const ll x) { if (x == 2) return true; if (x < 2 || x % 2 == 0) return false; for (int i = 3; i * i <= x; i += 2) if (x % i == 0) return false; return true; } int a = 0, b = 0, c, d, n, k = 0, ans = 0; string s, t; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; if (primejudge(n)) { cout << n - 1 << endl; return 0; } int flag = 1; for (int i = sqrt(n); i > 0; i--) { if (n % i == 0) { flag = i; break; } } cout << flag + n / flag - 2 << endl; return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <cstdlib> #include <functional> #include <iostream> #include <list> #include <map> #include <numeric> #include <stdio.h> #include <string> #include <vector> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define sz(x) (int)(x).size() #define Cout(s) cout << s << endl using namespace std; typedef long long ll; string Yes(bool b) { if (b) { return "Yes"; } else { return "No"; } } string YES(bool b) { if (b) { return "YES"; } else { return "NO"; } } //================================================ bool primejudge(const ll x) { if (x == 2) return true; if (x < 2 || x % 2 == 0) return false; for (int i = 3; i * i <= x; i += 2) if (x % i == 0) return false; return true; } int a = 0, b = 0, c, d, n, k = 0, ans = 0; string s, t; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; int flag = 1; for (int i = sqrt(n); i > 0; i--) { if (n % i == 0) { flag = i; break; } } cout << flag + n / flag - 2 << endl; return 0; }
delete
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include "algorithm" #include "bitset" #include "cassert" #include "climits" #include "cmath" #include "cstdio" #include "functional" #include "iomanip" #include "iostream" #include "list" #include "map" #include "numeric" #include "queue" #include "random" #include "set" #include "stack" #include "string" #include "unordered_map" #include "unordered_set" using namespace std; constexpr long long int MOD = 1000000007; // constexpr int MOD = 1000000007; // constexpr int MOD = 998244353; // constexpr long long int MOD = 998244353; constexpr double EPS = 1e-8; // int N, M, K, H, W, L, R; long long int N, M, K, H, W, L, R; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cin >> N; long long int ans = MOD * MOD; for (int i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i) continue; ans = min(ans, i + N / i); } cout << ans - 2 << endl; }
#include "algorithm" #include "bitset" #include "cassert" #include "climits" #include "cmath" #include "cstdio" #include "functional" #include "iomanip" #include "iostream" #include "list" #include "map" #include "numeric" #include "queue" #include "random" #include "set" #include "stack" #include "string" #include "unordered_map" #include "unordered_set" using namespace std; constexpr long long int MOD = 1000000007; // constexpr int MOD = 1000000007; // constexpr int MOD = 998244353; // constexpr long long int MOD = 998244353; constexpr double EPS = 1e-8; // int N, M, K, H, W, L, R; long long int N, M, K, H, W, L, R; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cin >> N; long long int ans = MOD * MOD; for (long long int i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i) continue; ans = min(ans, i + N / i); } cout << ans - 2 << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) typedef long long ll; long long MOD = 1e9 + 7; using namespace std; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; vector<ll> ya; ll ku = 0; if (N % 2 == 0) { ku = N / 2; } else { ku = (N + 1) / 2; } for (ll i = 1; i < ku + 1; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { ya.push_back(i); } } ll res = 1e12 + 1; for (const ll &e : ya) { res = min(res, e + (N / e) - 2); } cout << res << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) typedef long long ll; long long MOD = 1e9 + 7; using namespace std; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; vector<ll> ya; for (ll i = 1; i * i < N + 1; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { ya.push_back(i); } } ll res = 1e12 + 1; for (const ll &e : ya) { res = min(res, e + (N / e) - 2); } cout << res << endl; return 0; }
replace
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <iostream> using namespace std; // f int main(void) { long long n; cin >> n; long long ans = n; for (long long i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { for (long long j = i; i * j <= n; j++) { if (i * j == n) { ans = min(ans, i - 1 + j - 1); } } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <iostream> using namespace std; // f int main(void) { long long n; cin >> n; long long ans = n; for (long long i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, i - 1 + n / i - 1); } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
replace
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <functional> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <math.h> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <unordered_map> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; /**** Type Define ****/ typedef long long ll; typedef pair<ll, ll> P; typedef pair<ll, P> Q; /**** Const List ****/ const ll INF = 1LL << 60; const ll mod = 1000000007; const ll dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}; const ll dy[4] = {0, -1, 0, 1}; /**** General Functions ****/ ll ketawa(ll n) { ll a = 0; while (n != 0) { a += n % 10; n /= 10; } return a; } ll RepeatSquaring(ll N, ll P, ll M) { if (P == 0) return 1; if (P % 2 == 0) { ll t = RepeatSquaring(N, P / 2, M); return t * t % M; } return N * RepeatSquaring(N, P - 1, M); } bool IsPrime(ll a) { // order root a if (a == 1) return false; for (int i = 2; i * i <= a; i++) { if (a % i == 0 && a != i) { return false; } } return true; } ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { if (b == 0) return a; return gcd(b, a % b); } ll extgcd(ll a, ll b, ll &x, ll &y) { if (b == 0) { x = 1, y = 0; return a; } ll q = a / b, g = extgcd(b, a - q * b, x, y); ll z = x - q * y; x = y; y = z; return g; } ll invmod(ll a, ll m) { // a^-1 mod m ll x, y; extgcd(a, m, x, y); x %= m; if (x < 0) x += m; return x; } ll nCk(ll n, ll k, ll mod) { ll ans = 1; for (ll i = n, j = 1; j <= k; i--, j++) ans = (((ans * i) % mod) * invmod(j, mod)) % mod; return ans; } ll lmin(ll a, ll b) { return a > b ? b : a; }; ll lmax(ll a, ll b) { return a > b ? a : b; }; ll lsum(ll a, ll b) { return a + b; }; /**** Zip ****/ template <typename T> class Zip { vector<T> d; bool flag; public: Zip() { flag = false; } void add(T x) { d.push_back(x); flag = true; } ll getNum(T x) { // T need to have operator < !! if (flag) { sort(d.begin(), d.end()); d.erase(unique(d.begin(), d.end()), d.end()); flag = false; } return lower_bound(d.begin(), d.end(), x) - d.begin(); } ll size() { if (flag) { sort(d.begin(), d.end()); d.erase(unique(d.begin(), d.end()), d.end()); flag = false; } return (ll)d.size(); } }; /**** Union Find ****/ class UnionFind { vector<ll> par, rank; // par > 0: number, par < 0: -par public: void init(ll n) { par.resize(n, 1); rank.resize(n, 0); } ll getSize(ll x) { return par[find(x)]; } ll find(ll x) { if (par[x] > 0) return x; return -(par[x] = -find(-par[x])); } void merge(ll x, ll y) { x = find(x); y = find(y); if (x == y) return; if (rank[x] < rank[y]) { par[y] += par[x]; par[x] = -y; } else { par[x] += par[y]; par[y] = -x; if (rank[x] == rank[y]) rank[x]++; } } bool isSame(ll x, ll y) { return find(x) == find(y); } }; /**** Segment Tree ****/ template <typename T> class SegmentTree { ll n; vector<T> node; function<T(T, T)> fun, fun2; bool customChange; T outValue, initValue; public: void init(ll num, function<T(T, T)> resultFunction, T init, T out, function<T(T, T)> changeFunction = NULL) { // changeFunction: (input, beforevalue) => newvalue fun = resultFunction; fun2 = changeFunction; customChange = changeFunction != NULL; n = 1; while (n < num) n *= 2; node.resize(2 * n - 1, init); outValue = out; initValue = init; } void valueChange(ll num, T value) { num += n - 1; if (customChange) node[num] = fun2(value, node[num]); else node[num] = value; while (num > 0) num = (num - 1) / 2, node[num] = fun(node[num * 2 + 1], node[num * 2 + 2]); } T rangeQuery(ll a, ll b, ll l = 0, ll r = -1, ll k = 0) { // [a, b) if (r == -1) r = n; if (a <= l && r <= b) return node[k]; if (b <= l || r <= a) return outValue; ll mid = (l + r) / 2; return fun(rangeQuery(a, b, l, mid, 2 * k + 1), rangeQuery(a, b, mid, r, 2 * k + 2)); } }; /**** LIS ****/ ll lis(ll *a, ll n, ll *dp) { fill(dp, dp + n, INF); // INFを代入 for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) *lower_bound(dp, dp + n, a[i]) = a[i]; return (ll)(lower_bound(dp, dp + n, INF) - dp); } /**** main function ****/ ll n; ll i = 2, aa = 1, bb = 1, ans = 9999999999999; int main() { cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = lmin(i + n / i - 2, ans); } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <algorithm> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <functional> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <math.h> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <unordered_map> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; /**** Type Define ****/ typedef long long ll; typedef pair<ll, ll> P; typedef pair<ll, P> Q; /**** Const List ****/ const ll INF = 1LL << 60; const ll mod = 1000000007; const ll dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}; const ll dy[4] = {0, -1, 0, 1}; /**** General Functions ****/ ll ketawa(ll n) { ll a = 0; while (n != 0) { a += n % 10; n /= 10; } return a; } ll RepeatSquaring(ll N, ll P, ll M) { if (P == 0) return 1; if (P % 2 == 0) { ll t = RepeatSquaring(N, P / 2, M); return t * t % M; } return N * RepeatSquaring(N, P - 1, M); } bool IsPrime(ll a) { // order root a if (a == 1) return false; for (int i = 2; i * i <= a; i++) { if (a % i == 0 && a != i) { return false; } } return true; } ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { if (b == 0) return a; return gcd(b, a % b); } ll extgcd(ll a, ll b, ll &x, ll &y) { if (b == 0) { x = 1, y = 0; return a; } ll q = a / b, g = extgcd(b, a - q * b, x, y); ll z = x - q * y; x = y; y = z; return g; } ll invmod(ll a, ll m) { // a^-1 mod m ll x, y; extgcd(a, m, x, y); x %= m; if (x < 0) x += m; return x; } ll nCk(ll n, ll k, ll mod) { ll ans = 1; for (ll i = n, j = 1; j <= k; i--, j++) ans = (((ans * i) % mod) * invmod(j, mod)) % mod; return ans; } ll lmin(ll a, ll b) { return a > b ? b : a; }; ll lmax(ll a, ll b) { return a > b ? a : b; }; ll lsum(ll a, ll b) { return a + b; }; /**** Zip ****/ template <typename T> class Zip { vector<T> d; bool flag; public: Zip() { flag = false; } void add(T x) { d.push_back(x); flag = true; } ll getNum(T x) { // T need to have operator < !! if (flag) { sort(d.begin(), d.end()); d.erase(unique(d.begin(), d.end()), d.end()); flag = false; } return lower_bound(d.begin(), d.end(), x) - d.begin(); } ll size() { if (flag) { sort(d.begin(), d.end()); d.erase(unique(d.begin(), d.end()), d.end()); flag = false; } return (ll)d.size(); } }; /**** Union Find ****/ class UnionFind { vector<ll> par, rank; // par > 0: number, par < 0: -par public: void init(ll n) { par.resize(n, 1); rank.resize(n, 0); } ll getSize(ll x) { return par[find(x)]; } ll find(ll x) { if (par[x] > 0) return x; return -(par[x] = -find(-par[x])); } void merge(ll x, ll y) { x = find(x); y = find(y); if (x == y) return; if (rank[x] < rank[y]) { par[y] += par[x]; par[x] = -y; } else { par[x] += par[y]; par[y] = -x; if (rank[x] == rank[y]) rank[x]++; } } bool isSame(ll x, ll y) { return find(x) == find(y); } }; /**** Segment Tree ****/ template <typename T> class SegmentTree { ll n; vector<T> node; function<T(T, T)> fun, fun2; bool customChange; T outValue, initValue; public: void init(ll num, function<T(T, T)> resultFunction, T init, T out, function<T(T, T)> changeFunction = NULL) { // changeFunction: (input, beforevalue) => newvalue fun = resultFunction; fun2 = changeFunction; customChange = changeFunction != NULL; n = 1; while (n < num) n *= 2; node.resize(2 * n - 1, init); outValue = out; initValue = init; } void valueChange(ll num, T value) { num += n - 1; if (customChange) node[num] = fun2(value, node[num]); else node[num] = value; while (num > 0) num = (num - 1) / 2, node[num] = fun(node[num * 2 + 1], node[num * 2 + 2]); } T rangeQuery(ll a, ll b, ll l = 0, ll r = -1, ll k = 0) { // [a, b) if (r == -1) r = n; if (a <= l && r <= b) return node[k]; if (b <= l || r <= a) return outValue; ll mid = (l + r) / 2; return fun(rangeQuery(a, b, l, mid, 2 * k + 1), rangeQuery(a, b, mid, r, 2 * k + 2)); } }; /**** LIS ****/ ll lis(ll *a, ll n, ll *dp) { fill(dp, dp + n, INF); // INFを代入 for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) *lower_bound(dp, dp + n, a[i]) = a[i]; return (ll)(lower_bound(dp, dp + n, INF) - dp); } /**** main function ****/ ll n; ll i = 2, aa = 1, bb = 1, ans = 9999999999999; int main() { cin >> n; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = lmin(i + n / i - 2, ans); } } cout << ans << endl; }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#ifndef LOCAL #pragma GCC optimize("O2") #endif #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <math.h> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { long long int N; cin >> N; long long int score; score = 1e9; for (int i = (int)sqrt(N); i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { // cout << score << "\n"; score = min(i + N / i - 2, score); } } cout << score; }
#ifndef LOCAL #pragma GCC optimize("O2") #endif #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <math.h> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { long long int N; cin >> N; long long int score; score = __LONG_LONG_MAX__; for (int i = 1; i <= (int)sqrt(N) + 1; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { // cout << score << "\n"; score = min(i + N / i - 2, score); } } cout << score; }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; const int NMAX = 2e5 + 10; const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) { ll n; ll ans; scanf("%lld", &n); ans = n; for (register int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) if (n % i == 0) ans = min(ans, i + n / i - 2); printf("%lld\n", ans); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; const int NMAX = 2e5 + 10; const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) { ll n; ll ans; scanf("%lld", &n); ans = n; for (register ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) if (n % i == 0) ans = min(ans, i + n / i - 2); printf("%lld\n", ans); return 0; }
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p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define int long long #define pp pair<int, int> #define ss second #define ff first #define pb push_back #define mod 1000000007 #define mk(arr, n, type) type *arr = new type[n]; #define sl s1.length(); using namespace std; void fastio() { #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE freopen("INPUT.txt", "r", stdin); freopen("OUTPUT.txt", "w", stdout); #endif ios_base ::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); } int p(int n) { for (int i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) return 0; } return 1; } signed main() { fastio(); int n, c = 0, a; cin >> n; int x = sqrt(n); if (p(n) == 1) cout << n - 1; else { for (int i = x; i <= x + 100000; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { a = i; break; } } int zz = n / a; cout << (a + zz) - 2; } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define int long long #define pp pair<int, int> #define ss second #define ff first #define pb push_back #define mod 1000000007 #define mk(arr, n, type) type *arr = new type[n]; #define sl s1.length(); using namespace std; void fastio() { #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE freopen("INPUT.txt", "r", stdin); freopen("OUTPUT.txt", "w", stdout); #endif ios_base ::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); } int p(int n) { for (int i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) return 0; } return 1; } signed main() { fastio(); int n, c = 0, a; cin >> n; int x = sqrt(n); if (p(n) == 1) cout << n - 1; else { for (int i = x; i >= 1; i--) { if (n % i == 0) { a = i; break; } } int zz = n / a; cout << (a + zz) - 2; } }
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p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) int main() { long long int n; cin >> n; long long int a; long long int c; for (long long int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) { if (n <= i * i) { a = i; break; } } long long int b; for (long long int i = a; i > 0; i--) { if (n % i == 0) { b = i; break; } } c = n / b; cout << c + b - 2; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) int main() { long long int n; cin >> n; long long int a; long long int c; for (long long int i = 0; i < 1000001; i++) { if (n <= i * i) { a = i; break; } } long long int b; for (long long int i = a; i > 0; i--) { if (n % i == 0) { b = i; break; } } c = n / b; cout << c + b - 2; return 0; }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define inf INT_MAX #define sc(a) scanf("%d", &a) #define scc(a, b) scanf("%d %d", &a, &b) #define sccc(a, b, c) scanf("%d %d %d", &a, &b, &c) #define pf(a) printf("%d", a) #define pff(a, b) printf("%d %d", a, b) #define pfff(a, b, c) printf("%d %d %d", a, b, c) #define pb(a) push_back(a) #define em empty() #define fr front() #define cl clear() #define sz size() #define mp(a, b) make_pair(a, b) #define fri(b) freopen(b, "r", stdin) #define fro(b) freopen(b, "w", stdout) /* ID: uslusam1 TASK: test LANG: C++ */ using namespace std; int main() { // fri("a.gir"); // fro("a.cik"); long long n; cin >> n; long long x = (int)sqrt(n); while (n % x != 0) { x++; } long long y = n / x; cout << x + y - 2; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define inf INT_MAX #define sc(a) scanf("%d", &a) #define scc(a, b) scanf("%d %d", &a, &b) #define sccc(a, b, c) scanf("%d %d %d", &a, &b, &c) #define pf(a) printf("%d", a) #define pff(a, b) printf("%d %d", a, b) #define pfff(a, b, c) printf("%d %d %d", a, b, c) #define pb(a) push_back(a) #define em empty() #define fr front() #define cl clear() #define sz size() #define mp(a, b) make_pair(a, b) #define fri(b) freopen(b, "r", stdin) #define fro(b) freopen(b, "w", stdout) /* ID: uslusam1 TASK: test LANG: C++ */ using namespace std; int main() { // fri("a.gir"); // fro("a.cik"); long long n; cin >> n; long long x = (int)sqrt(n); while (n % x != 0) { x--; } long long y = n / x; cout << x + y - 2; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <iostream> using namespace std; long long n, a, b, c = 1; int main() { cin >> n; for (a = 2; a * a <= n && c; a++) c = (n % a != 0); if (!c) { c = n; for (a = 2; a * 2 <= n; a++) { if (n % a == 0) { b = n / a; if (a + b - 2 < c) c = a + b - 2; } } cout << c << '\n'; } else cout << n - 1 << '\n'; }
#include <iostream> using namespace std; long long n, a, b, c = 1; int main() { cin >> n; for (a = 2; a * a <= n && c; a++) c = (n % a != 0); if (!c) { c = n; for (a = 2; a * a <= n; a++) { if (n % a == 0) { b = n / a; if (a + b - 2 < c) c = a + b - 2; } } cout << c << '\n'; } else cout << n - 1 << '\n'; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast") #pragma GCC target("avx,avx2,fma") using namespace std; #define int long long int n; vector<int> v; void check(int a, int b) { if (a * b == n) v.push_back(a + b - 2); } int32_t main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { check(i, n / i); } cout << *min_element(v.begin(), v.end()); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast") #pragma GCC target("avx,avx2,fma") using namespace std; #define int long long int n; vector<int> v; void check(int a, int b) { if (a * b == n) v.push_back(a + b - 2); } int32_t main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i <= sqrt(n); ++i) { check(i, n / i); } cout << *min_element(v.begin(), v.end()); }
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p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long a, b[1000], c = 0, d; cin >> a; for (int i = 1; i <= 1000000; i++) { if (a % i == 0) { d = a / i; b[c] = d + i - 2; c++; } } sort(b, b + c); cout << b[0] << endl; return (0); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long a, b[10000000], c = 0, d; cin >> a; for (int i = 1; i <= 1000000; i++) { if (a % i == 0) { d = a / i; b[c] = d + i - 2; c++; } } sort(b, b + c); cout << b[0] << endl; return (0); }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <sstream> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <vector> const long long INF = 1000000007; using namespace std; typedef long long llong; // int isalpha(char ch): ch がアルファベットなら true を返す // int isdigit(char ch): ch が数字なら true を返す // int islower(char ch): ch が小文字なら true を返す // int isupper(char ch): ch が大文字なら true を返す // int tolower(char ch): ch の小文字を返す // int toupper(char ch): ch の大文字を返す // string型 // size() 文字数を返す // Insert() (指定した場所に)文字・文字列を挿入する // erase() (指定した場所の)文字・文字列を削除する // clear() すべての文字を削除する // substr() 文字列の(指定した)部分文字列を返す // replace() (指定した)部分文字列を新しい文字列に置換する // c_str()変換 // 文字列の比較は、<=や==などを使え // replace関数を使い、簡単に文字列を置換 // リバース関数:reverse(str.begin(), str.end()); // map<type, type> dict;で宣言 // グラフ理論用変数 // vector<vector<llong> > graph(N); // ソート // 降順sort(v.begin(), v.end(), std::greater<Type>()); // 大文字から小文字へんかん // w[i] = w[i]-'A'+'a'; // vector // assignメソッド 引数:サイズ、値 // 与えられたサイズと値でvectorを初期化する // queueクラス // find()次に取り出す値の表示をする。 // pop()値を取り出す。戻り値はなし // push()キューに値をプッシュする // priority_queueクラス // 切り上げ // ceil // floor vector<pair<llong, llong>> Enumdivisor(llong N) { vector<pair<llong, llong>> A; pair<llong, llong> X; for (int i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { X.first = i; X.second = N / i; A.push_back(X); } } return A; } int main() { llong N; cin >> N; llong ans = 10000000000000; vector<pair<llong, llong>> divisor_list; divisor_list = Enumdivisor(N); for (auto x : divisor_list) { ans = min(ans, x.first - 2 + x.second); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <sstream> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <vector> const long long INF = 1000000007; using namespace std; typedef long long llong; // int isalpha(char ch): ch がアルファベットなら true を返す // int isdigit(char ch): ch が数字なら true を返す // int islower(char ch): ch が小文字なら true を返す // int isupper(char ch): ch が大文字なら true を返す // int tolower(char ch): ch の小文字を返す // int toupper(char ch): ch の大文字を返す // string型 // size() 文字数を返す // Insert() (指定した場所に)文字・文字列を挿入する // erase() (指定した場所の)文字・文字列を削除する // clear() すべての文字を削除する // substr() 文字列の(指定した)部分文字列を返す // replace() (指定した)部分文字列を新しい文字列に置換する // c_str()変換 // 文字列の比較は、<=や==などを使え // replace関数を使い、簡単に文字列を置換 // リバース関数:reverse(str.begin(), str.end()); // map<type, type> dict;で宣言 // グラフ理論用変数 // vector<vector<llong> > graph(N); // ソート // 降順sort(v.begin(), v.end(), std::greater<Type>()); // 大文字から小文字へんかん // w[i] = w[i]-'A'+'a'; // vector // assignメソッド 引数:サイズ、値 // 与えられたサイズと値でvectorを初期化する // queueクラス // find()次に取り出す値の表示をする。 // pop()値を取り出す。戻り値はなし // push()キューに値をプッシュする // priority_queueクラス // 切り上げ // ceil // floor vector<pair<llong, llong>> Enumdivisor(llong N) { vector<pair<llong, llong>> A; pair<llong, llong> X; for (int i = 1; i < sqrt(N) + 1; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { X.first = i; X.second = N / i; A.push_back(X); } } return A; } int main() { llong N; cin >> N; llong ans = 10000000000000; vector<pair<llong, llong>> divisor_list; divisor_list = Enumdivisor(N); for (auto x : divisor_list) { ans = min(ans, x.first - 2 + x.second); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; vector<long long> division(long long n) { vector<long long> v; for (long long d = 1; d <= n / 2; d += 1) if (n % d == 0) v.push_back(d); v.push_back(n); return v; } int main() { long long n; cin >> n; vector<long long> v = division(n); vector<long long> m; if (v.size() == 2) { cout << n - 1; return 0; } for (long long i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) m.push_back(n / v[i] + v[i] - 2); cout << *min_element(m.begin(), m.end()); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; vector<long long> division(long long n) { vector<long long> v; for (long long d = 1; d * d <= n; d += 1) if (n % d == 0) v.push_back(d); v.push_back(n); return v; } int main() { long long n; cin >> n; vector<long long> v = division(n); vector<long long> m; if (v.size() == 2) { cout << n - 1; return 0; } for (long long i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) m.push_back(n / v[i] + v[i] - 2); cout << *min_element(m.begin(), m.end()); return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { long long n; cin >> n; long long m = sqrt(n); long long i; for (i = m; i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) break; } cout << i + n / i - 2; }
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { long long n; cin >> n; long long m = sqrt(n); long long i; for (i = m; i >= 1; i--) { if (n % i == 0) break; } cout << i + n / i - 2; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main(void) { long int n; cin >> n; long int ans = n; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i != 0) continue; long int a = (i - 1) + (n / i - 1); ans = min(ans, a); } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main(void) { long int n; cin >> n; long int ans = n; for (long int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i != 0) continue; long int a = (i - 1) + (n / i - 1); ans = min(ans, a); } cout << ans << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int64_t n; cin >> n; int64_t j = 1; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { j = i; } } cout << j + (n / j) - 2 << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int64_t n; cin >> n; int64_t j = 1; int z = sqrt(n); for (int i = 1; i < z + 1; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { j = i; } } cout << j + (n / j) - 2 << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <iostream> #include <stdint.h> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { int64_t A; cin >> A; vector<pair<int64_t, int64_t>> v; for (int64_t i = 1; i <= A / 2; i++) { if (A % i == 0) { v.push_back(pair<int64_t, int64_t>(i, A / i)); } } int64_t min = 1e12; int64_t tmp = 0; for (int64_t j = 0; j < v.size(); j++) { tmp = v[j].first + v[j].second - 2; if (tmp < min) min = tmp; } cout << min << endl; return 0; }
#include <iostream> #include <stdint.h> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { int64_t A; cin >> A; vector<pair<int64_t, int64_t>> v; for (int64_t i = 1; i * i <= A; i++) { if (A % i == 0) { v.push_back(pair<int64_t, int64_t>(i, A / i)); } } int64_t min = 1e12; int64_t tmp = 0; for (int64_t j = 0; j < v.size(); j++) { tmp = v[j].first + v[j].second - 2; if (tmp < min) min = tmp; } cout << min << endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) #define REPR(i, n) for (int i = n; i >= 0; i--) #define FOR(i, m, n) for (int i = m; i < n; i++) #define FORR(i, m, n) for (int i = m; i >= n; i--) #define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() const long long INF = 1e15; using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = INF; for (int i; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ll j = n / i; ans = min(ans, i + j - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) #define REPR(i, n) for (int i = n; i >= 0; i--) #define FOR(i, m, n) for (int i = m; i < n; i++) #define FORR(i, m, n) for (int i = m; i >= n; i--) #define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() const long long INF = 1e15; using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = INF; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ll j = n / i; ans = min(ans, i + j - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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0
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long n, ans; int main() { cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) if (n % i == 0) ans = i + n / i; cout << ans - 2; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long n, ans; int main() { cin >> n; for (int i = 1; 1ll * i * i <= n; i++) if (n % i == 0) ans = i + n / i; cout << ans - 2; return 0; }
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6
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) #define prtd(var, i) cout << fixed << setprecision(i) << var << endl; #define ll long long #define P pair<int, int> using namespace std; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1e15; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { long long int d = n / i; if (d * i == n) { ans = min(ans, (i - 1) + (ll)(d - 1)); // cout << ans << " " << i << " " << d << endl; } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) #define prtd(var, i) cout << fixed << setprecision(i) << var << endl; #define ll long long #define P pair<int, int> using namespace std; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1e15; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, (i - 1) + (ll)(n / i - 1)); // cout << ans << " " << i << " " << d << endl; } } cout << ans << endl; }
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15
11
14
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = unsigned long long; int main() { vector<ll> mass_i; vector<ll> mass_j; ll N, best_score; cin >> N; for (ll i = 1; i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { mass_i.push_back(i); mass_j.push_back(N / i); } } for (ll i = 0; i < mass_i.size(); i++) { if (best_score > mass_i[i] + mass_j[i] - 2 || best_score == 0) { best_score = mass_i[i] + mass_j[i] - 2; } } cout << best_score; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = unsigned long long; int main() { vector<ll> mass_i; vector<ll> mass_j; ll N, best_score; cin >> N; for (ll i = 1; i <= N; i++) { if (i > N / i) break; if (N % i == 0) { mass_i.push_back(i); mass_j.push_back(N / i); } } for (ll i = 0; i < mass_i.size(); i++) { if (best_score > mass_i[i] + mass_j[i] - 2 || best_score == 0) { best_score = mass_i[i] + mass_j[i] - 2; } } cout << best_score; }
insert
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11
TLE
p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long #define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i) #define REP(a, b) for (int a = 0; a < (b); ++a) #define REP1(i, n) for (int i = 1; i <= (n); ++i) #define debug(x) cerr << #x << ": " << x << '\n' #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size()) #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define INF (1 << 29) using namespace std; typedef pair<int, int> P; typedef pair<ll, ll> LP; typedef pair<int, P> PP; typedef pair<ll, LP> LPP; int dy[] = {0, 0, 1, -1, 0}; int dx[] = {1, -1, 0, 0, 0}; template <class T = int> T in() { T x; cin >> x; return (x); } template <class T> void print(T &x) { cout << x << '\n'; } const int MOD = (int)1e9 + 7; const int MAX = 510000; ll fac[MAX], finv[MAX], inv[MAX]; void COMint() { fac[0] = fac[1] = 1; finv[0] = finv[1] = 1; inv[1] = 1; for (int i = 2; i < MAX; i++) { fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i % MOD; inv[i] = MOD - inv[MOD % i] * (MOD / i) % MOD; finv[i] = finv[i - 1] * inv[i] % MOD; } } ll COM(int n, int k) { if (n < k) return 0; if (n < 0 || k < 0) return 0; return fac[n] * (finv[k] * finv[n - k] % MOD) % MOD; } ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { if (b == 0) return a; if (a > b) { swap(a, b); } return gcd(a, b % a); } ll lcm(ll a, ll b) { ll g; g = gcd(a, b); return a * b / g; } bool compare_by_b(pair<int, int> a, pair<int, int> b) { if (a.second != b.second) { return a.second < b.second; } else { return a.first < b.first; } } bool compare_by_a(pair<int, int> a, pair<int, int> b) { if (a.first != b.first) { return a.first < b.first; } else { return a.second < b.second; } } vector<pair<int, ll>> vec[100000]; ll cost[100000]; void dfs(int now, ll COST) { cost[now] = COST; int next; REP(i, vec[now].size()) { next = vec[now][i].first; if (cost[next] < 0) { dfs(next, COST + vec[now][i].second); } } } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); ll N = in<ll>(); ll n; n = 0; n = sqrt(N); for (ll i = n; i--; i > 0) { if (N % i == 0) { ll ans; ans = (i - 1) + (N / i - 1); cout << ans << endl; return 0; } } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long #define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i) #define REP(a, b) for (int a = 0; a < (b); ++a) #define REP1(i, n) for (int i = 1; i <= (n); ++i) #define debug(x) cerr << #x << ": " << x << '\n' #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size()) #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define INF (1 << 29) using namespace std; typedef pair<int, int> P; typedef pair<ll, ll> LP; typedef pair<int, P> PP; typedef pair<ll, LP> LPP; int dy[] = {0, 0, 1, -1, 0}; int dx[] = {1, -1, 0, 0, 0}; template <class T = int> T in() { T x; cin >> x; return (x); } template <class T> void print(T &x) { cout << x << '\n'; } const int MOD = (int)1e9 + 7; const int MAX = 510000; ll fac[MAX], finv[MAX], inv[MAX]; void COMint() { fac[0] = fac[1] = 1; finv[0] = finv[1] = 1; inv[1] = 1; for (int i = 2; i < MAX; i++) { fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i % MOD; inv[i] = MOD - inv[MOD % i] * (MOD / i) % MOD; finv[i] = finv[i - 1] * inv[i] % MOD; } } ll COM(int n, int k) { if (n < k) return 0; if (n < 0 || k < 0) return 0; return fac[n] * (finv[k] * finv[n - k] % MOD) % MOD; } ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { if (b == 0) return a; if (a > b) { swap(a, b); } return gcd(a, b % a); } ll lcm(ll a, ll b) { ll g; g = gcd(a, b); return a * b / g; } bool compare_by_b(pair<int, int> a, pair<int, int> b) { if (a.second != b.second) { return a.second < b.second; } else { return a.first < b.first; } } bool compare_by_a(pair<int, int> a, pair<int, int> b) { if (a.first != b.first) { return a.first < b.first; } else { return a.second < b.second; } } vector<pair<int, ll>> vec[100000]; ll cost[100000]; void dfs(int now, ll COST) { cost[now] = COST; int next; REP(i, vec[now].size()) { next = vec[now][i].first; if (cost[next] < 0) { dfs(next, COST + vec[now][i].second); } } } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); ll N = in<ll>(); ll n; n = 0; n = sqrt(N); for (ll i = n + 1; i--; i > 0) { if (N % i == 0) { ll ans; ans = (i - 1) + (N / i - 1); cout << ans << endl; return 0; } } return 0; }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int64_t N; cin >> N; int j = 1; for (int i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) if (N % i == 0) j = i; cout << j + N / j - 2 << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int64_t N; cin >> N; int j = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= N / i; i++) if (N % i == 0) j = i; cout << j + N / j - 2 << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG #define all(x) x.begin(), x.end() using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int, int> pair; const int inf = 1000000000; // 10^9 const ll inff = 1000000000000000000; // 10^18 int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1e18; for (ll i = 0; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i != 0) continue; ll j = n / i; ans = min(ans, i + j - 2); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG #define all(x) x.begin(), x.end() using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int, int> pair; const int inf = 1000000000; // 10^9 const ll inff = 1000000000000000000; // 10^18 int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1e18; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i != 0) continue; ll j = n / i; ans = min(ans, i + j - 2); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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-8
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <math.h> #define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) #define ALL(v) (v).begin(), (v).end() using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int, int> P; const int INF = 1001001001; const int mINF = -1001001001; // << fixed << setprecision(10) << int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll mi = INF; for (ll i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { mi = min(mi, (n / i) + i); } } cout << mi - 2 << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <math.h> #define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) #define ALL(v) (v).begin(), (v).end() using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int, int> P; const int INF = 1001001001; const int mINF = -1001001001; // << fixed << setprecision(10) << int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll mi = 9223372036854775807; for (ll i = 1; i <= sqrt(n); i++) { if (n % i == 0) { mi = min(mi, (n / i) + i); } } cout << mi - 2 << endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long using namespace std; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1ll * 10000 * 10000 * 10000; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, n / i + i - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long using namespace std; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1ll * 10000 * 10000 * 10000; for (int i = 1; 1ll * i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, n / i + i - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
/* Zeolim - An AC a day keeps the bug away */ // #pragma GCC optimize(2) // #pragma GCC ("-W1,--stack=128000000") #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define mp(x, y) make_pair(x, y) #define fr(x, y, z) for (int x = y; x < z; ++x) #define pb(x) push_back(x) #define mem(x, y) memset(x, y, sizeof(x)) typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef long double ld; typedef std::pair<int, int> pii; typedef std::vector<int> vi; void re(ll &x) { x = 0; char s = getchar(); while (s < '0' || s > '9') s = getchar(); while (s >= '0' && s <= '9') { x = x * 10 + s - '0'; s = getchar(); } } void wr(ll x) { if (x > 9) wr(x / 10); putchar(x % 10 + '0'); } const ld PI = acos(-1.0); const ld E = exp(1.0); const ll INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; const ll MOD = 386910137; const ull P = 13331; const int MAXN = 1e6 + 100; int main() { // ios::sync_with_stdio(0); // cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); // freopen("d:\out.txt","w",stdout); // freopen("d:\in.txt","r",stdin); ll n, m; cin >> n; ll ans = INF; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; ++i) { ll ry = n / i; if (ry * i == n) { ans = min((i - 1 + ry - 1), ans); } } cout << ans << '\n'; return 0; }
/* Zeolim - An AC a day keeps the bug away */ // #pragma GCC optimize(2) // #pragma GCC ("-W1,--stack=128000000") #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define mp(x, y) make_pair(x, y) #define fr(x, y, z) for (int x = y; x < z; ++x) #define pb(x) push_back(x) #define mem(x, y) memset(x, y, sizeof(x)) typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef long double ld; typedef std::pair<int, int> pii; typedef std::vector<int> vi; void re(ll &x) { x = 0; char s = getchar(); while (s < '0' || s > '9') s = getchar(); while (s >= '0' && s <= '9') { x = x * 10 + s - '0'; s = getchar(); } } void wr(ll x) { if (x > 9) wr(x / 10); putchar(x % 10 + '0'); } const ld PI = acos(-1.0); const ld E = exp(1.0); const ll INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; const ll MOD = 386910137; const ull P = 13331; const int MAXN = 1e6 + 100; int main() { // ios::sync_with_stdio(0); // cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); // freopen("d:\out.txt","w",stdout); // freopen("d:\in.txt","r",stdin); ll n, m; cin >> n; ll ans = INF; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; ++i) { ll ry = n / i; if (ry * i == n) { ans = min((i - 1 + ry - 1), ans); } } cout << ans << '\n'; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define ll long long int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1e18; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i != 0) continue; ll j = n / i; ans = min(ans, i + j - 2); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define ll long long int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1e18; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i != 0) continue; ll j = n / i; ans = min(ans, i + j - 2); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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11
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long #define f(i, x, n) for (ll int i = x; i < n; i++) #define re(j, x, n) for (ll int j = x; j >= n; j--) #define f1(k, x, n) for (ll int k = x; k <= n; k++) #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define mod 1000000007 #define MAX 1000001 using namespace std; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); ll int n; cin >> n; ll int mn = n - 1, f = 0; f1(i, 2, sqrt(n)) { if (n % i == 0) { f = 1; break; } } if (f == 0) { cout << n - 1; return 0; } f1(i, 2, n / 2) { if (n % i == 0) { if (mn < (i - 1) + ((n / i) - 1)) break; mn = min(mn, (i - 1) + ((n / i) - 1)); } } cout << mn; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long #define f(i, x, n) for (ll int i = x; i < n; i++) #define re(j, x, n) for (ll int j = x; j >= n; j--) #define f1(k, x, n) for (ll int k = x; k <= n; k++) #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define mod 1000000007 #define MAX 1000001 using namespace std; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); ll int n; cin >> n; ll int mn = n - 1, f = 0; f1(i, 2, sqrt(n)) { if (n % i == 0) { f = 1; break; } } if (f == 0) { cout << n - 1; return 0; } f1(i, 2, sqrt(n)) { if (n % i == 0) { if (mn < (i - 1) + ((n / i) - 1)) break; mn = min(mn, (i - 1) + ((n / i) - 1)); } } cout << mn; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; const long long INF = 1LL << 60; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; ll x = 1, y; for (int i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { x = i; y = N / i; } } cout << (x - 1) + (y - 1) << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; const long long INF = 1LL << 60; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; ll x = 1, y; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { x = i; y = N / i; } } cout << (x - 1) + (y - 1) << endl; }
replace
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10
TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long int n, i, min = 10000000000000000; scanf("%lld", &n); for (i = 1; i <= n / 2; ++i) { if (n % i == 0) { if (min > (i - 1 + n / i - 1)) min = (i - 1 + n / i - 1); } } printf("%ld", min); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long int n, i, min = 10000000000000000; scanf("%lld", &n); for (i = 1; i <= sqrt(n); ++i) { if (n % i == 0) { if (min > (i - 1 + n / i - 1)) min = (i - 1 + n / i - 1); } } printf("%ld", min); }
replace
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int64_t N, a = 10000000000000; cin >> N; for (int i = 1; i * i < N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { a = min(a, N / i + i); } } cout << a - 2 << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int64_t N, a = 10000000000000; cin >> N; for (int64_t i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { a = min(a, N / i + i); } } cout << a - 2 << endl; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long N; cin >> N; long long minimum = N - 1; for (long long i = 1; i < N / 2; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { minimum = min(minimum, N / i + i - 2); } } cout << minimum << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long N; cin >> N; long long minimum = N - 1; for (long long i = 1; i <= sqrt(N); i++) { if (N % i == 0) { minimum = min(minimum, N / i + i - 2); } } cout << minimum << endl; }
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p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> // #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast") using namespace std; int main() { long long N; cin >> N; vector<long long> factor(1000000, 1000000000003); for (long long i = 1ll; i * i <= N; ++i) { if (N % i == 0) { factor.at(i) = i + N / i; } } sort(factor.begin(), factor.end()); cout << factor.at(0) - 2 << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> // #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast") using namespace std; int main() { long long N; cin >> N; vector<long long> factor(1000001, 1000000000003); for (long long i = 1ll; i * i <= N; ++i) { if (N % i == 0) { factor.at(i) = i + N / i; } } sort(factor.begin(), factor.end()); cout << factor.at(0) - 2 << endl; }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { // ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); // cin.tie(NULL); unsigned long long n, minimum; cin >> n; minimum = n - 1; for (int i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { // if (((n / i) - 1) + (i - 1) < minimum) // minimum = ((n / i) - 1) + (i - 1); minimum = min(((n / i) - 1) + (i - 1), minimum); } } cout << minimum; return 0; }
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { // ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); // cin.tie(NULL); unsigned long long n, minimum; cin >> n; minimum = n - 1; for (unsigned long long i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { // if (((n / i) - 1) + (i - 1) < minimum) // minimum = ((n / i) - 1) + (i - 1); minimum = min(((n / i) - 1) + (i - 1), minimum); } } cout << minimum; return 0; }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define rrep(i, n) for (int i = 1; i < (n + 1); ++i) using namespace std; using ll = long long; const int INF = -100100100; typedef pair<int, int> P; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; double ans = -1 * INF; for (double i = 1; i <= n / 2; ++i) { double j = n / i; if (j != int(n / i)) continue; ans = min(ans, i + j - 2); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define rrep(i, n) for (int i = 1; i < (n + 1); ++i) using namespace std; using ll = long long; const int INF = -100100100; typedef pair<int, int> P; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = 1e18; for (ll i = 1; i <= pow(n, 0.5); ++i) { ll j = n / i; if (n % i != 0) continue; ans = min(ans, i + j - 2); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#pragma GCC optimize( \ "O3,Ofast,inline,fast-math,unroll-loops,no-stack-protector") #pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native") #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/rope> #define int int64_t #define double long double #define INIT \ std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); \ std::cin.tie(0); \ std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(15); #define WRITE_FUNCTION_UNDER_HERE DEFALLTYPE(VDEF) DEFALLTYPE(PDEF3) const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; // using namespace std;const int MAX=std::numeric_limits<int>::max();const int // MIN=std::numeric_limits<int>::min();const double EPS=1e-7; #define fou(i, a, n) for (int i = a; i < n; i++) #define fod(i, a, n) for (int i = n - 1; i >= a; i--) #define tra(e, v) for (auto &e : v) #define elif(c) else if (c) #define fi first #define se second #define fir fi #define sec se.fi #define thi se.se #define firs fi #define seco sec #define thir thi.fi #define four thi.se #define DEFALLTYPE(XDEF) \ XDEF(int, I) \ XDEF(double, D) XDEF(char, C) XDEF(String, S) XDEF(bool, B) XDEF(Modulo, M) #define VDEF(t, T) \ typedef Vector<t> V##T; \ typedef Vector<V##T> VV##T; \ typedef Vector<VV##T> VVV##T; #define PDEF(x, X, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) \ typedef std::pair<x, y> P##X##Y; \ VDEF(P##X##Y, P##X##Y) typedef std::pair<x, std::pair<y, z>> P##X##Y##Z; \ VDEF(P##X##Y##Z, P##X##Y##Z) \ typedef std::pair<x, std::pair<y, std::pair<z, w>>> P##X##Y##Z##W; \ VDEF(P##X##Y##Z##W, P##X##Y##Z##W) #define PDEF1(y, Y, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF(int, I, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF(double, D, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) PDEF(char, C, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF(String, S, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) PDEF(bool, B, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF(Modulo, M, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) #define PDEF2(z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF1(int, I, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF1(double, D, z, Z, w, W) PDEF1(char, C, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF1(String, S, z, Z, w, W) PDEF1(bool, B, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF1(Modulo, M, z, Z, w, W) #define PDEF3(w, W) \ PDEF2(int, I, w, W) \ PDEF2(double, D, w, W) PDEF2(char, C, w, W) PDEF2(String, S, w, W) \ PDEF2(bool, B, w, W) PDEF2(Modulo, M, w, W) // in, out #define in(T, ...) \ T __VA_ARGS__; \ _in(__VA_ARGS__) void _in() {} template <typename Hd, typename... Tl> void _in(Hd &hd, Tl &&...tl) { std::cin >> hd; _in(std::forward<Tl>(tl)...); } void out() { std::cout << '\n'; } template <typename T> void out(const T &a) { std::cout << a << '\n'; } template <typename Hd, typename... Tl> void out(const Hd &hd, const Tl &...tl) { std::cout << hd << ' '; out(tl...); } // std::pair io,calc #define PairCalc(OP) \ template <typename T, typename U, typename V, typename W> \ std::pair<T, U> operator OP(const std::pair<T, U> &l, \ const std::pair<V, W> &r) { \ return std::make_pair(l.first OP r.first, l.second OP r.second); \ } \ template <typename T, typename U, typename V, typename W> \ std::pair<T, U> operator OP##=(std::pair<T, U> &l, \ const std::pair<V, W> &r) { \ return l = l OP r; \ } template <typename T, typename U> std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &i, std::pair<T, U> &p) { i >> p.first >> p.second; return i; } template <typename T, typename U> std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const std::pair<T, U> &p) { return o << p.first << ' ' << p.second; } PairCalc(+) PairCalc(-) PairCalc(*) PairCalc(/) PairCalc(%) PairCalc(<<) PairCalc(>>) PairCalc(&) PairCalc(|) PairCalc(^) template <typename T, typename U> std::pair<T, U> mp(const T &t, const U &u) { return std::make_pair(t, u); } template <typename T, typename U, typename V> std::pair<T, std::pair<U, V>> mp(const T &t, const U &u, const V &v) { return std::make_pair(t, std::make_pair(u, v)); } template <typename T, typename U, typename V, typename W> std::pair<T, std::pair<U, std::pair<V, W>>> mp(const T &t, const U &u, const V &v, const W &w) { return std::make_pair(t, std::make_pair(u, std::make_pair(v, w))); } // Vector class #define VecCalc(OP) \ VT operator OP(const VT &r) const { \ VT v(std::min(size(), r.size())); \ for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r[i]; \ return v; \ } \ VT operator OP(const T &r) const { \ VT v(size()); \ for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } \ VT operator OP##=(const VT &r) { return *this = *this OP r; } \ VT operator OP##=(const T &r) { return *this = *this OP r; } #define VecComp(OP) \ Vector<int> operator OP(const VT &r) const { \ Vector<int> v(std::min(size(), r.size())); \ for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r[i]; \ return v; \ } \ Vector<int> operator OP(const T &r) const { \ Vector<int> v(size()); \ for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } #define VVCalc(OP) \ template <typename T, typename U> \ Vector<Vector<T>> operator OP(Vector<Vector<T>> l, const U &r) { \ for (Vector<T> & e : l) \ e OP## = r; \ return l; \ } \ template <typename T, typename U> \ Vector<Vector<T>> operator OP##=(Vector<Vector<T>> &l, const U &r) { \ return l = l OP r; \ } #define VVComp(OP) \ template <typename T, typename U> \ Vector<Vector<int>> operator OP(const Vector<Vector<T>> &l, const U &r) { \ Vector<Vector<int>> v(l.size()); \ for (int i = 0; i < l.size(); i++) \ v[i] = l[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } template <typename T> class Vector : public std::vector<T> { public: typedef std::vector<T> SVT; typedef Vector<T> VT; using SVT::operator[]; using SVT::operator=; using SVT::assign; using SVT::begin; using SVT::end; using SVT::pop_back; using SVT::push_back; using SVT::rbegin; using SVT::rend; using SVT::resize; Vector(const SVT &v) : SVT(v) {} Vector(int s = 0, T v = T()) { if (s >= 0) assign(s, v); else { assign(-s, v); for (T &e : *this) std::cin >> e; } } Vector(const std::initializer_list<T> &l) : SVT(l) {} template <typename U> Vector(const std::vector<U> &v) { for (const T &e : v) pub(e); } template <typename U> Vector(const __gnu_pbds::tree< U, __gnu_pbds::null_type, std::less<U>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> &t) { for (const T &e : t) pub(e); } template <typename U> Vector(const __gnu_cxx::rope<U> &r) { for (const T &e : r) pub(e); } Vector(const std::string &s) { for (const T &e : s) pub(e); } int size() const { return SVT::size(); } VT operator[](const std::initializer_list<int> &l) const { if (l.size() == 2 || l.size() == 3) { int first = *l.begin(), last = *(l.begin() + 1), step = (l.size() == 2 ? 1 : *(l.begin() + 2)); last = (last < 0 ? last + size() + 1 : last); VT v; for (int i = first; i < last; i += step) v.pub((*this)[i]); return v; } return *this; } VT operator+() const { return *this; } VT operator-() const { VT v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = -(*this)[i]; return v; } VT operator++() { for (T &e : *this) e++; return *this; } VT operator--() { for (T &e : *this) e--; return *this; } VT operator++(int32_t) { VT v = *this; for (T &e : *this) e++; return v; } VT operator--(int32_t) { VT v = *this; for (T &e : *this) e--; return v; } void out() { for (const T &e : *this) std::cout << e << '\n'; } void outstr() { for (int i = 0; i < size() - 1; i++) std::cout << (*this)[i]; std::cout << last() << '\n'; } void iota() { for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) (*this)[i] = i; } T last() const { return (*this)[size() - 1]; } T &last() { return (*this)[size() - 1]; } T sum(int l = 0, int r = -1) const { T v = T(); r = (r < 0 ? r + size() + 1 : r); for (int i = l; i < r; i++) v += (*this)[i]; return v; } T prod(int l = 0, int r = -1) const { T v = T() + 1; r = (r < 0 ? r + size() + 1 : r); for (int i = l; i < r; i++) v *= (*this)[i]; return v; } T xorsum(int l = 0, int r = -1) const { T v = T(); r = (r < 0 ? r + size() + 1 : r); for (int i = l; i < r; i++) v ^= (*this)[i]; return v; } int argmin() const { return std::min_element(begin(), end()) - begin(); } int argmax() const { return std::max_element(begin(), end()) - begin(); } T min() const { return (*this)[argmin()]; } T max() const { return (*this)[argmax()]; } T dot(const VT &v) const { T r = T(); for (int i = 0; i < std::min(size(), v.size()); i++) r += (*this)[i] * v[i]; return r; } void pub(const T &v) { SVT::push_back(v); } void pub(const VT &v) { SVT::insert(end(), v.begin(), v.end()); } void insert(int i, const T &v) { SVT::insert(begin() + i, v); } void insert(int i, const VT &v) { SVT::insert(begin() + i, v.begin(), v.end()); } void pob() { pop_back(); } void erase(int i) { SVT::erase(begin() + i); } void erase(int i, int j) { SVT::erase(begin() + i, begin() + j); } void erase_unique() { SVT::erase(std::unique(begin(), end()), end()); } void reverse() { std::reverse(begin(), end()); } void rotatedown(int i) { if (i > 0) std::rotate(begin(), begin() + i, end()); } void rotateup(int i) { if (i > 0) std::rotate(rbegin(), rbegin() + i, rend()); } void sortup() { std::sort(begin(), end()); } void sortdown() { std::sort(rbegin(), rend()); } void cumsum() { for (int i = 0; i < size() - 1; i++) (*this)[i + 1] += (*this)[i]; } void decumsum() { for (int i = size() - 2; i >= 0; i--) (*this)[i + 1] -= (*this)[i]; } T cumsumpart(int l, int r) const { return (*this)[r - 1] - (l = 0 ? 0 : (*this)[l - 1]); } void cumxor() { for (int i = 0; i < size() - 1; i++) (*this)[i + 1] ^= (*this)[i]; } void decumxor() { for (int i = size() - 2; i >= 0; i--) (*this)[i + 1] ^= (*this)[i]; } T cumxorpart(int l, int r) const { return (*this)[r - 1] ^ (l = 0 ? 0 : (*this)[l - 1]); } void bucketsortup() { int m = min(); Vector<int> b(max() - m + 1); for (int e : (*this)) b[e - m]++; b.cumsum(); for (int i = 0; i < b.size(); i++) for (int j = (i == 0 ? 0 : b[i - 1]); j < b[i]; j++) (*this)[j] = m + i; } void bucketsortdown() { bucketsortup(); reverse(); } void compress() { VT u(*this); u.sortup(); u.erase_unique(); std::unordered_map<T, int> m; for (int i = 0; i < u.size(); i++) m[u[i]] = i; for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) (*this)[i] = m[(*this)[i]]; } int findupgeq(const T &v) { return std::lower_bound(begin(), end(), v) - begin(); } int findupleq(const T &v) { return std::upper_bound(begin(), end(), v) - begin() - 1; } int upcount(const T &v) { return findupleq(v) - findupgeq(v) + 1; } int finddowngeq(const T &v) { return size() - (std::lower_bound(rbegin(), rend(), v) - rbegin()) - 1; } int finddownleq(const T &v) { return size() - (std::upper_bound(rbegin(), rend(), v) - rbegin()); } int downcount(const T &v) { return finddowngeq(v) - finddownleq(v) + 1; } VecCalc(+) VecCalc(-) VecCalc(*) VecCalc(/) VecCalc(%) VecCalc(<<) VecCalc(>>) VecCalc(&) VecCalc(|) VecCalc(^) VecComp(==) VecComp(!=) VecComp(>=) VecComp(<=) VecComp(>) VecComp(<) VT iotaed() const { VT r(*this); r.iota(); return r; } VT pubed(const T &v) const { VT r(*this); r.pub(v); return r; } VT pubed(const VT &v) const { VT r(*this); r.pub(v); return r; } VT inserted(int i, const T &v) const { VT r(*this); r.insert(i, v); return r; } VT inserted(int i, const VT &v) const { VT r(*this); r.insert(i, v); return r; } VT pobed() const { VT r(*this); r.pob(); return r; } VT erased(int i, int j = -1) const { VT r(*this); r.erase(i, j); return r; } VT erase_uniqued() const { VT r(*this); r.erase_unique(); return r; } VT reversed() const { VT r(*this); r.reverse(); return r; } VT rotatedowned(int i) const { VT r(*this); r.rotatedown(i); return r; } VT rotateuped(int i) const { VT r(*this); r.rotateup(i); return r; } VT sortuped() const { VT r(*this); r.sortup(); return r; } VT sortdowned() const { VT r(*this); r.sortdown(); return r; } VT cumsumed() const { VT r(*this); r.cumsum(); return r; } VT decumsumed() const { VT r(*this); r.decumsum(); return r; } VT cumxored() const { VT r(*this); r.cumxor(); return r; } VT decumxored() const { VT r(*this); r.decumxor(); return r; } VT bucketsortuped() const { VT r(*this); r.bucketsortup(); return r; } VT bucketsortdowned() const { VT r(*this); r.bucketsortdown(); return r; } VT compressed() const { VT r(*this); r.compress(); return r; } }; VVCalc(+) VVCalc(-) VVCalc(*) VVCalc(/) VVCalc(%) VVCalc(<<) VVCalc(>>) VVCalc(&) VVCalc(|) VVCalc(^) VVComp(==) VVComp(!=) VVComp(>=) VVComp(<=) VVComp(>) VVComp(<) template <typename T, typename U> Vector<std::pair<T, U>> unite(const Vector<T> &v, const Vector<U> &u) { int s = std::min(v.size(), u.size()); Vector<std::pair<T, U>> r(s); for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) r[i] = std::make_pair(v[i], u[i]); return r; } template <typename T, typename U> std::pair<Vector<T>, Vector<U>> separate(const Vector<std::pair<T, U>> &p) { Vector<T> v(p.size()); Vector<U> u(p.size()); for (int i = 0; i < p.size(); i++) { v[i] = p[i].first; u[i] = p[i].second; } return std::make_pair(v, u); } template <typename T> std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &i, std::vector<T> &v) { for (T &e : v) i >> e; return i; } template <typename T> std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const std::vector<T> &v) { if (v.size() == 0) return o; for (int i = 0; i < v.size() - 1; i++) o << v[i] << ' '; return o << v[v.size() - 1]; } Vector<int> baseVector(int n, int b) { Vector<int> v(64); for (int &e : v) { e = n % b; n /= b; } return v; } int baseVectorValue(Vector<int> v, int b) { int n = 0, m = 1; for (int &e : v) { n += e * m; m *= b; } return n; } // Set class template <typename T> class Set : public __gnu_pbds::tree<T, __gnu_pbds::null_type, std::less<T>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> { public: typedef __gnu_pbds::tree<T, __gnu_pbds::null_type, std::less<T>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> tree; using tree::operator=; using tree::begin; using tree::end; using tree::erase; using tree::insert; using tree::split; Set(const tree &t) : tree(t) {} Set(int n = 0) { for (int i = 0; i < -n; i++) { T v; std::cin >> v; insert(v); } } Set(const std::initializer_list<T> &l) { for (const T &e : l) insert(e); } int size() const { return tree::size(); } template <typename U> Set(const std::vector<U> &v) { for (const T &e : v) insert(e); } template <typename U> Set(const __gnu_pbds::tree< U, __gnu_pbds::null_type, std::less<U>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> &t) { for (const T &e : t) insert(e); } template <typename U> Set(const __gnu_cxx::rope<U> &r) { for (const T &e : r) insert(e); } Set(const std::string &s) { for (const T &e : s) insert(e); } bool contains(const T &v) const { return tree::find(v) != end(); } void merge(const tree &s) { tree t = s; tree::join(t); } int order(const T &v) { return tree::order_of_key(v); } int rorder(const T &v) { return size() - tree::order_of_key(v) - 1; } T operator[](int i) const { return *(tree::find_by_order(i)); } std::pair<Set<T>, Set<T>> splitted(const T &v) const { Set<T> s = *this, t; s.split(v, t); return std::make_pair(s, t); } Set<T> &operator<<(const T &v) { insert(v); return *this; } Set<T> &operator<<(const tree &s) { merge(s); return *this; } Set<T> &operator>>(const T &v) { erase(v); return *this; } bool operator>(const T &v) { return contains(v); } }; template <typename T> std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const Set<T> &s) { if (s.size() == 0) return o; for (int i = 0; i < s.size() - 1; i++) o << s[i] << ' '; return o << s[s.size() - 1]; } // Map class template <typename T, typename U> class Map : public __gnu_pbds::tree<T, U, std::less<T>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> { public: typedef __gnu_pbds::tree<T, U, std::less<T>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> tree; using tree::operator=; using tree::operator[]; using tree::begin; using tree::end; using tree::erase; using tree::insert; using tree::split; Map(const tree &t) : tree(t) {} Map(int n = 0) { for (int i = 0; i < -n; i++) { T k; U v; std::cin >> k >> v; insert(k, v); } } Map(std::initializer_list<std::pair<T, U>> l) { for (const std::pair<T, U> &e : l) insert(e); } int size() const { return tree::size(); } std::pair<T, U> key_value(int i) const { return *tree::find_by_order(i); } void insert(const T &k, const U &v) { tree::insert(std::make_pair(k, v)); } bool contains(const T &k) const { return tree::find(k) != end(); } void merge(const tree &t) { Map<T, U> n = t; tree::join(n); } int order(const T &k) { return tree::order_of_key(k); } int rorder(const T &v) { return size() - tree::order_of_key(v) - 1; } std::pair<Map<T, U>, Map<T, U>> splitted(const T &v) const { Map<T, U> s = *this, t; s.split(v, t); return std::make_pair(s, t); } Map<T, U> &operator<<(const std::pair<T, U> &v) { insert(v); return *this; } Map<T, U> &operator<<(const tree &m) { merge(m); return *this; } Map<T, U> &operator>>(const T &v) { erase(v); return *this; } bool operator>(const T &v) { return contains(v); } }; template <typename T, typename U> std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const Map<T, U> &m) { if (m.size() == 0) return o; for (int i = 0; i < m.size() - 1; i++) o << m.key_value(i).first << ' ' << m.key_value(i).second << '\n'; return o << m.key_value(m.size() - 1).first << ' ' << m.key_value(m.size() - 1).second; } // Rope class template <typename T> class Rope : public __gnu_cxx::rope<T> { typedef __gnu_cxx::rope<T> rope; public: using rope::insert; using rope::replace; using rope::operator[]; using rope::operator=; using rope::begin; using rope::end; using rope::rbegin; using rope::rend; Rope(const rope &r) : rope(r) {} Rope(int n = 0) { for (int i = 0; i < -n; i++) { T v; std::cin >> v; pub(v); } } Rope(const std::initializer_list<T> &l) { for (const T &e : l) pub(e); } template <typename U> Rope(const std::vector<U> &v) { for (const T &e : v) pub(e); } template <typename U> Rope(const __gnu_pbds::tree< U, __gnu_pbds::null_type, std::less<U>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> &t) { for (const T &e : t) pub(e); } template <typename U> Rope(const __gnu_cxx::rope<U> &r) { for (const T &e : r) pub(e); } Rope(const std::string &s) { for (const T &e : s) pub(e); } int size() const { return rope::size(); } void pub(const T &v) { insert(size(), v); } void erase(int i) { rope::erase(i, 1); } void erase(int i, int j) { rope::erase(i, j - i); } void pob() { erase(size() - 1); } void resize(int s, const T &v = T()) { while (s < size()) pob(); while (s > size()) pub(v); } Rope<T> operator[](const std::initializer_list<int> &l) const { if (l.size() == 2) return rope::substr(*l.begin(), *(l.begin() + 1) - *l.begin()); if (l.size() == 3) { int first = *l.begin(), last = *(l.begin() + 1), step = *(l.begin() + 2); last = (last < 0 ? last + size() + 1 : last); Rope<T> v; for (int i = first; i < last; i += step) v.pub((*this)[i]); return v; } return *this; } Rope<T> operator+() const { return *this; } Rope<T> operator-() const { Rope<T> v; for (const T &e : *this) v.pub(-e); return v; } Rope<T> operator++() { for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) replace(i, (*this)[i] + 1); return *this; } Rope<T> operator--() { for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) replace(i, (*this)[i] - 1); return *this; } Rope<T> operator++(int32_t) { Rope<T> v = *this; for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) replace(i, (*this)[i] + 1); return v; } Rope<T> operator--(int32_t) { Rope<T> v = *this; for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) replace(i, (*this)[i] - 1); return v; } void out() { for (const T &e : *this) std::cout << e << '\n'; } void outvec() { for (int i = 0; i < size() - 1; i++) std::cout << (*this)[i] << ' '; std::cout << last() << '\n'; } T last() const { return (*this)[size() - 1]; } T sum(int l = 0, int r = -1) const { T v = T(); r = (r < 0 ? r + size() + 1 : r); for (int i = l; i < r; i++) v += (*this)[i]; return v; } T prod(int l = 0, int r = -1) const { T v = T() + 1; r = (r < 0 ? r + size() + 1 : r); for (int i = l; i < r; i++) v *= (*this)[i]; return v; } T xorsum(int l = 0, int r = -1) const { T v = T(); r = (r < 0 ? r + size() + 1 : r); for (int i = l; i < r; i++) v ^= (*this)[i]; return v; } T cumsumpart(int l, int r) const { return (*this)[r - 1] - (l = 0 ? 0 : (*this)[l - 1]); } T cumxorpart(int l, int r) const { return (*this)[r - 1] ^ (l = 0 ? 0 : (*this)[l - 1]); } int findupgeq(const T &v) { return std::lower_bound(begin(), end(), v) - begin(); } int findupleq(const T &v) { return std::upper_bound(begin(), end(), v) - begin() - 1; } int upcount(const T &v) { return findupleq(v) - findupgeq(v) + 1; } int finddowngeq(const T &v) { return size() - (std::lower_bound(rbegin(), rend(), v) - rbegin()) - 1; } int finddownleq(const T &v) { return size() - (std::upper_bound(rbegin(), rend(), v) - rbegin()); } int downcount(const T &v) { return finddowngeq(v) - finddownleq(v) + 1; } }; // String class class String : public std::string { typedef std::string SS; public: using SS::operator[]; using SS::operator=; using SS::assign; using SS::begin; using SS::end; using SS::pop_back; using SS::push_back; using SS::rbegin; using SS::rend; using SS::resize; using SS::operator+=; String() {} String(const char *s) : SS(s) {} String(char c) : SS(1, c) {} String(int i, char c) : SS(i, c) {} String(int32_t i) : SS(std::to_string(i)) {} String(int64_t i) : SS(std::to_string(i)) {} String(const std::vector<char> &v) { for (char e : v) pub(e); } String(const __gnu_pbds::tree< char, __gnu_pbds::null_type, std::less<char>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> &t) { for (char e : t) pub(e); } String(const __gnu_cxx::rope<char> &r) { for (char e : r) pub(e); } void pub(char c) { push_back(c); } void pub(String s) { for (char c : s) push_back(c); } void pob() { SS::pop_back(); } String operator[](const std::initializer_list<int> &l) const { if (l.size() == 2 || l.size() == 3) { int first = *l.begin(), last = *(l.begin() + 1), step = (l.size() == 2 ? 1 : *(l.begin() + 2)); last = (last < 0 ? last + size() + 1 : last); String s; for (int i = first; i < last; i += step) s.pub((*this)[i]); return s; } return *this; } String operator+(const String &s) const { String r(*this); r.pub(s); return r; } char last() const { return (*this)[size() - 1]; } String &operator<<(const String &s) { pub(s); return *this; } char &last() { return (*this)[size() - 1]; } int size() const { return SS::size(); } int32_t toInt() const { return std::stoi(*this); } int64_t toLong() const { return std::stol(*this); } std::vector<int> find(const String &s) const { Vector<int> v; int i = SS::find(s); while (i != SS::npos) { v.pub(i); i = SS::find(s, i + s.size()); } return v; } std::vector<int> find_dup(const String &s) const { Vector<int> v; int i = SS::find(s); while (i != SS::npos) { v.pub(i); i = SS::find(s, i + 1); } return v; } void reverse() { std::reverse(begin(), end()); } void insert(int i, const String &s) { SS::insert(i, s); } void erase(int i) { SS::erase(i, 1); } void erase(int i, int j) { SS::erase(i, j - i); } void erase_unique() { SS::erase(std::unique(begin(), end()), end()); } void rotatedown(int i) { std::rotate(begin(), begin() + i, end()); } void rotateup(int i) { std::rotate(rbegin(), rbegin() + i, rend()); } void sortup() { int m = *std::min_element(begin(), end()); int M = *std::max_element(begin(), end()); std::vector<char> b(M - m + 1); for (char e : *this) b[e - m]++; for (int i = 0; i < b.size() - 1; i++) b[i + 1] += b[i]; for (int i = 0; i < b.size(); i++) for (int j = (i == 0 ? 0 : b[i - 1]); j < b[i]; j++) (*this)[j] = m + i; } void sortdown() { sortup(); reverse(); } String reversed() const { String r(*this); r.reverse(); return r; } String inserted(int i, const String &s) const { String r(*this); r.insert(i, s); return r; } String erased(int i) const { String r(*this); r.erase(i); return r; } String erased(int i, int j) const { String r(*this); r.erase(i, j); return r; } String erase_uniqued() const { String r(*this); r.erase_unique(); return r; } String rotatedowned(int i) const { String r(*this); r.rotatedown(i); return r; } String rotateuped(int i) const { String r(*this); r.rotateup(i); return r; } String sortuped() const { String r(*this); r.sortup(); return r; } String sortdowned() const { String r(*this); r.sortdown(); return r; } }; // Trie class class Trie : public __gnu_pbds::trie<std::string, __gnu_pbds::null_type, __gnu_pbds::trie_string_access_traits<>, __gnu_pbds::pat_trie_tag, __gnu_pbds::trie_prefix_search_node_update> { public: typedef __gnu_pbds::trie<std::string, __gnu_pbds::null_type, __gnu_pbds::trie_string_access_traits<>, __gnu_pbds::pat_trie_tag, __gnu_pbds::trie_prefix_search_node_update> tree; using tree::operator=; using tree::begin; using tree::end; using tree::erase; using tree::insert; using tree::split; Trie(const tree &t) : tree(t) {} Trie(int n = 0) { for (int i = 0; i < -n; i++) { std::string v; std::cin >> v; insert(v); } } Trie(const std::initializer_list<std::string> &l) { for (const std::string &e : l) insert(e); } int size() const { return tree::size(); } bool contains(const std::string &s) const { return tree::find(s) != end(); } void merge(const tree &s) { tree t = s; tree::join(t); } std::pair<Trie, Trie> splitted(const std::string &s) const { Trie r = *this, t; r.split(s, t); return std::make_pair(r, t); } void eraseall(const std::string &s) { std::vector<std::string> match = (*this)[s]; for (const std::string &e : match) erase(e); } void exploit(const std::string &s) { std::vector<std::string> match; std::pair<tree::const_iterator, tree::const_iterator> range = prefix_range(s); for (tree::const_iterator it = begin(); it != range.first; ++it) match.push_back(*it); for (tree::const_iterator it = range.second; it != end(); ++it) match.push_back(*it); for (const std::string &e : match) erase(e); } Trie &operator<<(const std::string &s) { insert(s); return *this; } Trie &operator<<(const tree &t) { merge(t); return *this; } Trie &operator>>(const std::string &s) { erase(s); return *this; } bool operator>(const std::string &s) { return contains(s); } std::vector<std::string> operator[](const std::string &s) const { std::vector<std::string> match; std::pair<tree::const_iterator, tree::const_iterator> range = prefix_range(s); for (tree::const_iterator it = range.first; it != range.second; ++it) match.push_back(*it); return match; } }; std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const Trie &t) { auto it = t.begin(); for (int i = 0; i < t.size() - 1; i++, it++) o << *it << '\n'; return o << *it; } // Modulo class #define ModCalc(OP) \ Modulo operator OP(const Modulo &l, const Modulo &r) { \ return Modulo(l.val() OP r.val()); \ } \ Modulo operator OP(const Modulo &l, const int64_t &r) { \ return Modulo(l.val() OP Modulo(r)); \ } \ Modulo operator OP(const int64_t &l, const Modulo &r) { \ return Modulo(l) OP r.val(); \ } \ Modulo operator OP##=(Modulo &l, const Modulo &r) { return l = l OP r; } \ Modulo operator OP##=(Modulo &l, const int64_t &r) { return l = l OP r; } \ int64_t operator OP##=(int64_t &l, const Modulo &r) { \ return l = l OP r.val(); \ } #define ModComp(OP) \ bool operator OP(const Modulo &l, const Modulo &r) { \ return l.val() OP r.val(); \ } \ bool operator OP(const Modulo &l, const int64_t &r) { return l.val() OP r; } \ bool operator OP(const int64_t &l, const Modulo &r) { return l OP r.val(); } class Modulo { int64_t value; public: Modulo() : value(0) {} Modulo(const int64_t &v) { value = v; normalize(); } void normalize() { value = (value % mod() + mod()) % mod(); } Modulo(const Modulo &m) : value(m.val()) {} Modulo inv() const { int64_t a = value; int64_t b = mod(), u = 0, v = 1; while (a > 1) { u -= b / a * v; b %= a; std::swap(a, b); std::swap(u, v); } return Modulo(v); } int64_t val() const { return value; } int64_t &val() { return value; } Modulo &operator=(const Modulo &m) { value = m.val(); return *this; } int64_t mod() const { return MOD; } Modulo &operator=(const int64_t &v) { value = v; return *this; } Modulo operator++() { return Modulo(++value); } Modulo operator--() { return Modulo(--value); } Modulo operator++(int32_t) { return Modulo(value++); } Modulo operator--(int32_t) { return Modulo(value--); } Modulo operator+() const { return *this; } Modulo operator-() const { return Modulo(-value); } Modulo power(int64_t i) const { int64_t x = value; int64_t r = 1; while (i > 0) { if (i & 1) r = r * x % mod(); x = x * x % mod(); i /= 2; } return Modulo(r); } }; std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const Modulo &m) { return o << m.val(); } std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &i, Modulo &m) { i >> m.val(); m.normalize(); return i; } ModCalc(+) ModCalc(-) ModCalc(*) ModCalc(<<) ModCalc(>>) ModCalc(&) ModCalc(|) ModCalc(^) ModComp(==) ModComp(!=) ModComp(>=) ModComp(<=) ModComp(>) ModComp(<) Modulo operator/(const Modulo &l, const Modulo &r) { return Modulo(l.val() * r.inv()); } Modulo operator/(const Modulo &l, const int64_t &r) { return Modulo(l.val() * Modulo(r).inv()); } Modulo operator/(const int64_t &l, const Modulo &r) { return Modulo(Modulo(l) * r.inv()); } // Matrix class need Vector class #define MatCalc(OP) \ Matrix<T> operator OP(const VVT &r) const { \ Matrix<T> v(std::min(size(), r.size())); \ for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r[i]; \ v.rect(); \ return v; \ } \ Matrix<T> operator OP(const VT &r) const { \ Matrix<T> v(std::min(size(), r.size())); \ for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } \ Matrix<T> operator OP(const T &r) const { \ Matrix<T> v(size()); \ for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } \ Matrix<T> operator OP##=(const VVT &r) { return *this = *this OP r; } \ Matrix<T> operator OP##=(const VT &r) { return *this = *this OP r; } \ Matrix<T> operator OP##=(const T &r) { return *this = *this OP r; } #define MatComp(OP) \ Matrix<int> operator OP(const VVT &r) const { \ Matrix<int> v(std::min(size(), r.size())); \ for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r[i]; \ r.rect(); \ return v; \ } \ Matrix<int> operator OP(const VT &r) const { \ Matrix<int> v(size()); \ for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } \ Matrix<int> operator OP(const T &r) const { \ Matrix<int> v(size()); \ for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } template <typename T> class Matrix : private Vector<Vector<T>> { typedef Vector<T> VT; typedef Vector<VT> VVT; using VVT::erase; using VVT::insert; using VVT::pob; using VVT::pub; public: using VVT::operator+; using VVT::operator-; using VVT::operator++; using VVT::operator--; using VVT::operator[]; using VVT::assign; using VVT::begin; using VVT::end; using VVT::last; using VVT::out; using VVT::rbegin; using VVT::rend; using VVT::resize; using VVT::size; Matrix() {} Matrix(const VVT &m) : VVT(m) { rect(); } Matrix(const VT &v) : VVT(1, v) {} Matrix(int c, int r = 0, T v = T()) { if (c >= 0 && r >= 0) assign(c, r, v); else { assign(-c, -r, v); for (VT &e : *this) std::cin >> e; } } Matrix(std::pair<int, int> p, T v = T()) { assign(p.first, p.second, v); } Matrix(const std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<T>> &l) { resize(l.size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) (*this)[i] = *(l.begin() + i); rect(); } template <typename U> Matrix(const Matrix<U> &v) { resize(v.size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) (*this)[i] = v[i]; } void rect() { VT v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = (*this)[i].size(); resize(size(), v.max()); } std::pair<int, int> shape() const { return std::make_pair(size(), size() == 0 ? 0 : (*this)[0].size()); } bool isEmpty() { return shape().first == 0 && shape().second == 0; } void resize(int c, int r, T v = T()) { resize(c); for (VT &e : *this) e.resize(r, v); } void resize(std::pair<int, int> p, T v = T()) { resize(p.first, p.second, v); } void assign(int c, int r, T v) { assign(c, VT(r, v)); } void assign(std::pair<int, int> p, const T &v) { assign(p.first, p.second, v); } T operator[](std::pair<int, int> p) const { return (*this)[p.first][p.second]; } T &operator[](std::pair<int, int> p) { return (*this)[p.first][p.second]; } Matrix<T> operator[](const std::pair<std::initializer_list<T>, std::initializer_list<T>> &p) const { int columnFirst = *p.first.begin(), columnLast = *(p.first.begin() + 1), columnStep = (p.first.size() == 2 ? 1 : *(p.first.begin() + 2)); columnLast = (columnLast < 0 ? columnLast + size() + 1 : columnLast); int rowFirst = *p.second.begin(), rowLast = *(p.second.begin() + 1), rowStep = (p.second.size() == 2 ? 1 : *(p.second.begin() + 2)); rowLast = (rowLast < 0 ? rowLast + size() + 1 : rowLast); Matrix<T> m; for (int i = columnFirst; i < columnLast; i += columnStep) { VT v; for (int j = rowFirst; j < rowLast; j += rowStep) v.pub((*this)[i][j]); m.vstack(v); } return m; } VT vector() const { VT v; for (const VT &e : *this) v.pub(e); return v; } T sum(int cl = 0, int rl = 0, int cr = -1, int rr = -1) const { T v = T(); cr = (cr < 0 ? cr + size() + 1 : cr); for (int i = cl; i < cr; i++) v += (*this)[i].sum(rl, rr); return v; } T prod(int cl = 0, int rl = 0, int cr = -1, int rr = -1) const { T v = T() + 1; cr = (cr < 0 ? cr + size() + 1 : cr); for (int i = cl; i < cr; i++) v *= (*this)[i].prod(rl, rr); return v; } T xorsum(int cl = 0, int rl = 0, int cr = -1, int rr = -1) const { T v = T(); cr = (cr < 0 ? cr + size() + 1 : cr); for (int i = cl; i < cr; i++) v ^= (*this)[i].xorsum(rl, rr); return v; } Matrix<T> &operator=(const VVT &v) { resize(v.size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) (*this)[i] = v[i]; rect(); } Matrix<T> &operator=(const VT &v) { assign(1, v); return *this; } std::pair<int, int> argmin() const { VT v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = (*this)[i].min(); int m = v.argmin(); return std::make_pair(m, (*this)[m].argmin()); } std::pair<int, int> argmax() const { VT v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = (*this)[i].max(); int m = v.argmax(); return std::make_pair(m, (*this)[m].argmax()); } T min() const { VT v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = (*this)[i].min(); return v.min(); } T max() const { VT v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = (*this)[i].max(); return v.max(); } void dot(Matrix<T> v) { Matrix<T> m(*this); assign(shape().first, v.shape().second, 0); for (int i = 0; i < shape().first; i++) for (int j = 0; j < shape().second; j++) for (int k = 0; k < std::min(m.shape().second, v.shape().first); k++) (*this)[i][j] += m[i][k] * v[k][j]; } void vstack(const VT &v) { if (shape().second < v.size() && size() > 0) { pub(v[{0, shape().second}]); } else { pub(v); last().resize(shape().second); } } void vstack(const VVT &v) { for (const VT &e : v) vstack(e); } void hstack(const VT &v) { if (size() == 0) resize(v.size()); for (int i = 0; i < std::min(size(), v.size()); i++) (*this)[i].pub(v[i]); resize(shape()); } void hstack(const VVT &v) { if (size() == 0) resize(v.size()); for (int i = 0; i < std::min(size(), v.size()); i++) (*this)[i].pub(v[i]); rect(); } void vpob() { pob(); } void hpob() { for (VT &e : *this) e.pob(); } void verase(int i) { erase(i); } void verase(int i, int j) { erase(i, j); } void herase(int i) { for (VT &e : *this) e.erase(i); } void herase(int i, int j) { for (VT &e : *this) e.erase(i, j); } void vinsert(int i, const VT &v) { if (isEmpty()) (*this) = v; else { insert(i, v[{0, std::min(shape().second, v.size()), 1}]); if (i == 0) rect(); else (*this)[i].resize(shape().second); } } void vinsert(int i, const Matrix<T> &v) { if (isEmpty()) (*this) = v; else { insert( i, v[{{0, -1, 1}, {0, std::min(shape().second, v.shape().second), 1}}]); if (i == 0) rect(); else (*this)[i].resize(shape().second); } } void hinsert(int i, const VT &v) { if (isEmpty()) (*this) = v; else for (int j = 0; j < std::min(size(), v.size()); j++) (*this)[j].insert(i, v[j]); for (int j = std::min(size(), v.size()); j < size(); j++) (*this)[j].insert(i, 0); } void hinsert(int i, const Matrix<T> &v) { if (isEmpty()) (*this) = v; else for (int j = 0; j < std::min(size(), v.size()); j++) (*this)[j].insert(i, v[j]); for (int j = std::min(size(), v.size()); j < size(); j++) (*this)[j].resize(v.shape().second); } void transpose() { std::pair<int, int> s = shape(); if (s.first < s.second) for (int i = 0; i < s.second - s.first; i++) pub(VT(s.first)); else for (int i = 0; i < s.second; i++) (*this)[i].resize(s.first); for (int i = 0; i < std::min(s.first, s.second); i++) for (int j = i + 1; j < size(); j++) std::swap((*this)[i][j], (*this)[j][i]); resize(s.second, s.first); } void power(int n) { Matrix<T> m(*this); assign(size(), size(), 0); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) (*this)[i][i] = 1; while (n > 0) { if (n & 1) dot(m); m.dot(m); n /= 2; } } void cumsum() { VVT::cumsum(); for (VT &e : *this) e.cumsum(); } void decumsum() { VVT::decumsum(); for (VT &e : *this) e.decumsum(); } T cumsumpart(int cl, int rl, int cr, int rr) const { return (*this)[cr - 1][rr - 1] - (cl == 0 ? 0 : (*this)[cl - 1][rr - 1]) - (rl == 0 ? 0 : (*this)[cr - 1][rl - 1]) + ((cl == 0 || rl == 0) ? 0 : (*this)[cl - 1][rl - 1]); } void cumxor() { VVT::cumxor(); for (VT &e : *this) e.cumxor(); } void decumxor() { VVT::decumxor(); for (VT &e : *this) e.decumxor(); } T cumxorpart(int cl, int rl, int cr, int rr) const { return (*this)[cr - 1][rr - 1] ^ (cl == 0 ? 0 : (*this)[cl - 1][rr - 1]) ^ (rl == 0 ? 0 : (*this)[cr - 1][rl - 1]) ^ ((cl == 0 || rl == 0) ? 0 : (*this)[cl - 1][rl - 1]); } void compress() { VT u = vector(); u.sortup(); u.erase_unique(); std::unordered_map<T, int> m; for (int i = 0; i < u.size(); i++) m[u[i]] = i; for (int i = 0; i < shape().first; i++) for (int j = 0; j < shape().second; j++) (*this)[i][j] = m[(*this)[i][j]]; } MatCalc(+) MatCalc(-) MatCalc(*) MatCalc(/) MatCalc(%) MatCalc(<<) MatCalc(>>) MatCalc(&) MatCalc(|) MatCalc(^) MatComp(==) MatComp(!=) MatComp(>=) MatComp(<=) MatComp(>) MatComp(<) Matrix<T> vstacked(const VT &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.vstack(v); return r; } Matrix<T> vstacked(const VVT &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.vstack(v); return r; } Matrix<T> hstacked(const VT &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.hstack(v); return r; } Matrix<T> hstacked(const VVT &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.hstack(v); return r; } Matrix<T> vpobed() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.vpob(); return r; } Matrix<T> hpobed() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.hpob(); return r; } Matrix<T> verased(int i) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.verase(i); return r; } Matrix<T> verased(int i, int j) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.verase(i, j); return r; } Matrix<T> herased(int i) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.herase(i); return r; } Matrix<T> herased(int i, int j) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.herase(i, j); return r; } Matrix<T> vinserted(int i, const VT &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.vinsert(i, v); return r; } Matrix<T> vinserted(int i, const Matrix<T> &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.vinsert(i, v); return r; } Matrix<T> hinserted(int i, const VT &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.hinsert(i, v); return r; } Matrix<T> hinserted(int i, const Matrix<T> &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.hinsert(i, v); return r; } Matrix<T> transposed() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.transpose(); return r; } Matrix<T> powered(int n) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.power(n); return r; } Matrix<T> cumsumed() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.cumsum(); return r; } Matrix<T> decumsumed() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.decumsum(); return r; } Matrix<T> cumxored() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.cumxor(); return r; } Matrix<T> decumxored() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.decumxor(); return r; } Matrix<T> compressed() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.compress(); return r; } }; // FFT, NNT need Vector Modulo class std::unordered_map<int, int> MOD_ROOT = { {1224736769, 3}, {1053818881, 7}, {1051721729, 6}, {1045430273, 3}, {1012924417, 5}, {1007681537, 3}, {1004535809, 3}, {998244353, 3}, {985661441, 3}, {976224257, 3}, {975175681, 17}, {962592769, 7}, {950009857, 7}, {943718401, 7}, {935329793, 3}, {924844033, 5}, {469762049, 3}, {167772161, 3}}; Vector<std::complex<double>> fft(Vector<std::complex<double>> a, bool inverse = false) { int n = a.size(), h = std::log2(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int j = 0; for (int k = 0; k < h; k++) j |= (i >> k & 1) << (h - 1 - k); if (i < j) std::swap(a[i], a[j]); } for (int b = 1; b < n; b *= 2) { for (int j = 0; j < b; j++) { std::complex<double> w = std::polar(1.0, (2 * M_PI) / (2 * b) * j * (inverse ? 1 : -1)); for (int k = 0; k < n; k += b * 2) { std::complex<double> s = a[j + k], t = a[j + k + b] * w; a[j + k] = s + t; a[j + k + b] = s - t; } } } a /= std::complex<double>(inverse ? n : 1); return a; } Vector<Modulo> ntt(Vector<Modulo> a, bool inverse = false) { int n = a.size(), h = std::log2(n); Modulo root = MOD_ROOT[MOD]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int j = 0; for (int k = 0; k < h; k++) j |= (i >> k & 1) << (h - 1 - k); if (i < j) std::swap(a[i], a[j]); } for (int b = 1; b < n; b *= 2) { Modulo w = root.power((a[0].mod() - 1) / (b * 2)); if (inverse) w = w.inv(); for (int j = 0; j < n; j += b * 2) { Modulo wn = 1; for (int k = 0; k < b; k++) { Modulo s = a[j + k + 0], t = a[j + k + b] * wn; a[j + k] = s + t; a[j + k + b] = s - t; wn = wn * w; } } } if (inverse) { Modulo v = Modulo(n).inv(); a *= v; } return a; } Vector<double> convolve(Vector<double> a, Vector<double> b) { if (a.size() == 0 || b.size() == 0) return Vector<double>(); int s = a.size() + b.size() - 1, t = std::pow(2, std::ceil(std::log2(s))); a.resize(t); b.resize(t); Vector<std::complex<double>> A = fft(a), B = fft(b); A *= B; A = fft(A, true); a.resize(s); for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) a[i] = A[i].real(); return a; } Vector<int> convolve(Vector<int> a, Vector<int> b) { return convolve(Vector<double>(a), Vector<double>(b)) + 0.5; } Vector<Modulo> convolve(Vector<Modulo> a, Vector<Modulo> b) { if (a.size() == 0 || b.size() == 0) return Vector<Modulo>(); int s = a.size() + b.size() - 1, t = std::pow(2, std::ceil(std::log2(s))); a.resize(t); b.resize(t); Vector<Modulo> A = ntt(a), B = ntt(b); A *= B; a = ntt(A, true); a.resize(s); return a; } // MultipleVector class need Vector, Modulo class class MultipleVector { Vector<Modulo> vfact, ifact, pows; Modulo p; public: MultipleVector(int n = 0, int _p = 1) : vfact(Vector<Modulo>(1, 1)), ifact(Vector<Modulo>(1, 1)), pows(Vector<Modulo>(1, 1)), p(_p) { resize(n); } void resize(int n) { if (vfact.size() >= n) return; int s = vfact.size(); vfact.resize(n + 1); for (int i = s; i <= n; i++) vfact[i] = i * vfact[i - 1]; ifact.resize(n + 1); ifact[n] = vfact[n].inv(); for (int i = n; i > s; i--) ifact[i - 1] = i * ifact[i]; pows.resize(n + 1); for (int i = s; i <= n; i++) pows[i] = p * pows[i - 1]; } Modulo fact(Modulo n) { resize(n.val()); return vfact[n.val()]; } Vector<Modulo> facts(Modulo n) { resize(n.val()); return vfact[{0, n.val(), 1}]; } Modulo factinv(Modulo n) { resize(n.val()); return ifact[n.val()]; } Vector<Modulo> factinvs(Modulo n) { resize(n.val()); return ifact[{0, n.val(), 1}]; } Modulo power(Modulo n) { resize(n.val()); return pows[n.val()]; } Vector<Modulo> powers(Modulo n) { resize(n.val()); return pows[{0, n.val(), 1}]; } Modulo parm(Modulo n, Modulo r) { if (n < r) return Modulo(); resize(n.val()); return vfact[n.val()] * ifact[(n - r).val()]; } Modulo comb(Modulo n, Modulo r) { if (n < r) return Modulo(); resize(n.val()); return vfact[n.val()] * ifact[(n - r).val()] * ifact[r.val()]; } Modulo homo(Modulo n, Modulo r) { return comb(n + r - 1, r); } }; // Eratos class need Vector class class Eratos { Vector<int> divs, prms, ords; int order_max; public: Eratos(int n = 0) : order_max(0) { resize(n); } int size() const { return divs.size(); } void resize(int n) { if (size() >= n) return; int m = size(); divs.resize(n + 1); for (int i = m; i < 2; i++) if (i < size()) divs[i] = -1; int r = std::sqrt(n - 1) + 1; for (int i = 2; i < r; i++) if (divs[i] == 0) for (int j = std::max((m - 1) / i + 1, (int)2) * i; j <= n; j += i) divs[j] = (divs[j] == 0 ? i : divs[j]); for (int i = m; i <= n; i++) if (divs[i] == 0) prms.pub(i); ords.resize(n + 1); for (int i = m; i <= n; i++) ords[i] = (divs[i] == 0 ? ++order_max : 0); } Vector<int> divisors() const { return divs; } Vector<int> primes() const { return prms; } Vector<int> orders() const { return ords; } }; // Unionfind class need Vector class template <typename T> class Unionfind { Vector<int> p; Vector<T> w; int sign(int x) { return (x > 0) - (x < 0); } int get(int x) { if (p[x] == (x + 1)) return x + 1; else { int parent = sign(p[x]) * get(abs(p[x]) - 1); w[x] += w[abs(p[x]) - 1]; return p[x] = parent; } } void get(int &x, int &y) { x = get(x); y = get(y); } int weight(int x) { get(x); return w[x]; } public: Unionfind(int n = 0) { resize(n); } void resize(const int &n) { p.resize(n); for (int i = w.size(); i < p.size(); i++) p[i] = i + 1; w.resize(n); } int size() const { return p.size(); } bool unite(int x, int y, T vv = T()) { if (vv < 0) { std::swap(x, y); vv *= -1; } vv += weight(x) - weight(y); get(x, y); if (abs(x) == abs(y)) return vv == weight(x) - weight(y); p[abs(y) - 1] = x * sign(y); w[abs(y) - 1] = vv; return true; } bool separate(int x, int y, T vv = T()) { if (vv < 0) { std::swap(x, y); vv *= -1; } vv += weight(x) - weight(y); get(x, y); if (abs(x) == abs(y)) return vv == weight(x) - weight(y); p[abs(y) - 1] = -x * sign(y); w[abs(y) - 1] = vv; return true; } int same(int x, int y) { get(x, y); return (x == y) - (x == -y); } Vector<int> same(int x) { Vector<int> v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = same(x, i); return v; } T diff(int x, int y) { return sign(same(x, y)) * (weight(y) - weight(x)); } Vector<T> diff(int x) { Vector<int> v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = diff(x, i); return v; } }; // Graph class need Vector class template <typename T> struct Edge { int from, to; T cost; Edge(int f = 0, int t = 0, T c = T()) : from(f), to(t), cost(c) {} }; template <typename T> std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &i, Edge<T> &e) { i >> e.from >> e.to >> e.cost; return i; } template <typename T> std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const Edge<T> &e) { return o << e.from << ' ' << e.to << ' ' << e.cost; } template <typename T> class Graph { public: Vector<Edge<T>> edge; Vector<Vector<int>> node; Graph(int n = 0) { resize(n); } void resize(int n) { node.resize(n); } void clear() { edge = Vector<Edge<T>>(); node = Vector<Vector<int>>(nodes()); } int edges() const { return edge.size(); } int nodes() const { return node.size(); } virtual int add(int from, int to, T cost) = 0; Vector<T> dijkstra(int start) { Vector<T> d(nodes(), std::numeric_limits<T>::max()); std::priority_queue<std::pair<T, int>, std::vector<std::pair<T, int>>, std::greater<std::pair<T, int>>> s; d[start] = 0; s.emplace(d[start], start); while (!s.empty()) { T dist = s.top().first; int from = s.top().second; s.pop(); if (d[from] < dist) continue; for (int id : node[from]) { int to = edge[id].from ^ edge[id].to ^ from; if (d[from] + edge[id].cost < d[to]) { d[to] = d[from] + edge[id].cost; s.emplace(d[to], to); } } } return d; } }; // Undigraph class need Vector, Graph class template <typename T> class Undigraph : public Graph<T> { Vector<int> brgs, crus, lows, ords; bool lowlinked; int lowlink_dfs(int from, int k, int parent) { ords[from] = lows[from] = k++; bool is_crunode = false; int cnt = 0; for (int id : node[from]) { int to = edge[id].from ^ edge[id].to ^ from; if (ords[to] == -1) { cnt++; k = lowlink_dfs(to, k, from); lows[from] = std::min(lows[from], lows[to]); is_crunode |= parent != -1 && lows[to] >= ords[from]; if (ords[from] < lows[to]) brgs.pub(id); } else if (to != parent) lows[from] = std::min(lows[from], lows[to]); } is_crunode |= parent == -1 && cnt > 1; if (is_crunode) crus.pub(from); return k; } void lowlink() { brgs = Vector<int>(); crus = Vector<int>(); ords.assign(this->nodes(), -1), lows.assign(this->nodes(), -1); int k = 0; for (int i = 0; i < this->nodes(); i++) if (ords[i] == -1) k = lowlink_dfs(i, k, -1); lowlinked = true; } public: using Graph<T>::edge; using Graph<T>::node; Undigraph(int n = 0) : Graph<T>(n) { lowlinked = false; } int add(int from, int to, T cost = 1) { int id = this->edges(); node[from].pub(id); node[to].pub(id); edge.pub(Edge<T>(from, to, cost)); return id; } void reset_lowlink() { lowlink(); } Vector<int> bridges() { if (!lowlinked) lowlink(); return brgs; } Vector<int> crunodes() { if (!lowlinked) lowlink(); return crus; } T prim(int start = 0) { Vector<std::pair<T, std::pair<int, int>>> cft; T total = 0; Vector<int> used(this->nodes(), 0); std::priority_queue<std::pair<T, std::pair<int, int>>, std::vector<std::pair<T, std::pair<int, int>>>, std::greater<std::pair<T, std::pair<int, int>>>> s; s.emplace(std::make_pair(0, std::make_pair(-1, start))); while (!s.empty()) { T cost = s.top().first; int fromfrom = s.top().second.first, from = s.top().second.second; s.pop(); if (used[from]) continue; used[from] = true; total += cost; if (fromfrom > -1) cft.pub(std::make_pair(cost, std::make_pair(fromfrom, from))); for (int id : node[from]) { int to = edge[id].from ^ edge[id].to ^ from; s.emplace(std::make_pair(edge[id].cost, std::make_pair(from, to))); } } this->clear(); for (std::pair<T, std::pair<int, int>> e : cft) add(e.second.first, e.second.second, e.first); return total; } }; // Forest class need Vector, Graph, Undigraph class template <typename T> class Forest : public Undigraph<T> { bool table_created; Vector<Vector<int>> lca_table; void root_dfs(int from) { for (int &id : node[from]) { if (from == edge[id].from) std::swap(edge[id].from, edge[id].to); int to = edge[id].from; if (root[to] != -1) continue; root[to] = root[from]; parent[to] = from; depth[to] = depth[from] + 1; dist[to] = dist[from] + edge[id].cost; children[from].pub(to); root_dfs(to); treesize[from] += treesize[to]; } } void make_lca_table() { Vector<int> next_parent = parent; while ((next_parent == Vector<int>(this->nodes(), -1)).sum() < this->nodes()) { lca_table.pub(next_parent); for (int i = 0; i < this->nodes(); i++) { next_parent[i] = (next_parent[i] == -1 ? -1 : lca_table.last()[next_parent[i]]); } } table_created = true; } public: Vector<int> root, parent, treesize, depth; Vector<T> dist; Vector<Vector<int>> children; using Undigraph<T>::edge; using Undigraph<T>::node; using Undigraph<T>::resize; using Undigraph<T>::edges; using Undigraph<T>::nodes; Forest(int n = 0) : Undigraph<T>(n) { initialize(); table_created = false; } void initialize() { root.assign(nodes(), -1); parent.assign(nodes(), -1); treesize.assign(nodes(), 1); depth.assign(nodes(), 0); dist.assign(nodes(), 0); children.assign(nodes(), Vector<int>()); } void setTreeRoot(int n) { initialize(); root[n] = n; root_dfs(n); } void setForestRoot() { initialize(); for (int n = 0; n < nodes(); n++) if (root[n] == -1) { root[n] = n; root_dfs(n); }; } T diameter(int n = 0) { setTreeRoot(n); int terminal = dist.argmax(); setTreeRoot(terminal); return dist.max(); } int ancestor(int n, int i) { if (!table_created) make_lca_table(); if (i < 0) return -1; i = depth[n] - i; for (int j = 0; i > 0; j++) { if (i & 1) n = lca_table[j][n]; i /= 2; } return n; } int lca(int u, int v) { if (depth[u] > depth[v]) std::swap(u, v); int i = 0, j = depth[u]; while (j - i > 1) { int m = (i + j) / 2; if (ancestor(u, m) == ancestor(v, m)) i = m; else j = m; } return ancestor(u, i); } void reset_lca() { lca_table = Vector<Vector<int>>(); make_lca_table(); } }; // Digraph class need Vector, Graph class template <typename T> class Digraph : public Graph<T> { Vector<Vector<int>> rev_node; Vector<Edge<T>> rev_edge; Vector<int> strong_edgeid, weak_edgeid, strong_id, ords; bool scced; void scc_dfs(int from) { if (strong_id[from] == -1) return; strong_id[from] = -1; for (int id : node[from]) { int to = edge[id].from ^ edge[id].to ^ from; scc_dfs(to); } ords.pub(from); } void scc_rdfs(int from, int cnt) { if (strong_id[from] != -1) return; strong_id[from] = cnt; for (int id : rev_node[from]) { int to = rev_edge[id].from ^ rev_edge[id].to ^ from; if (strong_id[to] == -1) { strong_edgeid.pub(id); scc_rdfs(to, cnt); } else if (strong_id[to] == cnt) strong_edgeid.pub(id); else if (strong_id[to] < cnt) weak_edgeid.pub(id); } } public: using Graph<T>::edge; using Graph<T>::node; Digraph(int n = 0) : Graph<T>(n), scced(false) {} int add(int from, int to, T cost = 1) { int id = this->edges(); node[from].pub(id); edge.pub(Edge<T>(from, to, cost)); return id; } Digraph<T> reversed() const { Digraph<T> r(this->edges()); for (Edge<T> e : edge) r.add(e.to, e.from, e.cost); return r; } void scc() { strong_edgeid = Vector<int>(); weak_edgeid = Vector<int>(); strong_id.assign(this->nodes(), 0); ords = Vector<int>(this->nodes()); rev_node = Vector<Vector<int>>(this->nodes()); rev_edge = Vector<Edge<T>>(this->edges()); for (int id = 0; id < this->edges(); id++) { rev_node[edge[id].to].pub(id); rev_edge[id] = Edge<T>(edge[id].to, edge[id].from, edge[id].cost); } for (int from = 0; from < this->nodes(); from++) scc_dfs(from); ords.reverse(); int cnt = 0; for (int from : ords) if (strong_id[from] == -1) { scc_rdfs(from, cnt); cnt++; } Vector<Edge<T>> strong_edge; for (int id : strong_edgeid) strong_edge.pub(edge[id]); this->clear(); for (Edge<T> e : strong_edge) add(e.from, e.to, e.cost); scced = true; } Vector<int> weakid() { if (!scced) scc(); return weak_edgeid; }; Vector<int> stronggroup() { if (!scced) scc(); return strong_id; } Vector<T> bellman(int start) { Vector<T> d(this->nodes(), std::numeric_limits<T>::max()); d[start] = 0; bool negloop = false; Vector<int> updating(1, start); for (int i = 0; i < this->nodes() && updating.size() > 0; i++) { Vector<int> toUpdate; for (int from : updating) { for (int id : node[from]) { int to = edge[id].from ^ edge[id].to ^ from; if (d[to] > d[from] + edge[id].cost) { d[to] = d[from] + edge[id].cost; toUpdate.pub(to); if (i == this->nodes() - 1) d[to] = std::numeric_limits<T>::min(); negloop = true; } } } updating = toUpdate; } if (negloop) { for (int i = 0; i < this->nodes() && updating.size() > 0; i++) { Vector<int> toUpdate; for (int from : updating) { for (int id : node[from]) { int to = edge[id].from ^ edge[id].to ^ from; if (d[to] != std::numeric_limits<T>::min()) { d[to] = std::numeric_limits<T>::min(); toUpdate.pub(to); } } } updating = toUpdate; } } return d; } Vector<int> topsort() { Vector<int> to_node(this->nodes(), 0); for (Edge<T> e : edge) to_node[e.to]++; Vector<int> sorted; for (int i = 0; i < this->nodes(); i++) if (to_node[i] == 0) sorted.pub(i); for (int i = 0; i < sorted.size(); i++) for (int id : node[sorted[i]]) { if (--to_node[edge[id].to] == 0) sorted.pub(edge[id].to); } if (sorted.size() != this->nodes()) return Vector<int>(); return sorted; } }; // math function for Vector, Matrix, Modulo class template <typename T> T sign(const T &x) { return (x > 0) - (x < 0); } template <typename T> T abs(const T &x) { return x * sign(x); } template <typename T> T power(T x, int y) { T r = x * 0 + 1; while (y > 0) { if (y & 1) r *= x; x *= x; y /= 2; } return r; } bool is_power(int n, int m) { return n == power(llround(std::pow(n, (double)+1 / m)), m); } int _gcd(const int &a, const int &b) { return b ? _gcd(b, a % b) : a; } int gcd(const int &a, const int &b) { return _gcd(std::max(a, b), std::min(a, b)); } int lcm(const int &a, const int &b) { return a / gcd(a, b) * b; } bool is_prime(int n) { int m = std::sqrt(n - 1) + 1; for (int i = 2; i < m + 1; i++) if (n % i == 0) return false; return n > 1; } int fact(int n) { int v = 1; for (int i = 1; i < n + 1; i++) v *= i; return v; } Modulo fact(Modulo n) { Modulo v = 1; for (int i = 1; i < n + 1; i++) v *= i; return v; } int parm(int n, int r) { int v = 1; for (int i = n - r + 1; i < n + 1; i++) v *= i; return v; } Modulo parm(Modulo n, Modulo r) { Modulo v = 1; for (int i = n.val() - r.val() + 1; i < n.val() + 1; i++) v *= i; return v; } int comb(int n, int r) { int v = 1; r = std::min(r, n - r); for (int i = 0; i < r; i++) { v *= n - i; v /= i + 1; } return v; } Modulo comb(Modulo n, Modulo r) { Modulo p = 1, q = 1; r = std::min(r, n - r); for (int i = 0; i < r; i++) { p *= n - i; q *= i + 1; } return p / q; } int homo(int m, int n) { return comb(m + n - 1, n); } Modulo homo(Modulo m, Modulo n) { return comb(m + n - 1, n); } Map<int, int> factor(int n) { Map<int, int> f; for (int i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) while (n % i == 0) { f[i]++; n /= i; } if (n != 1) f[n]++; return f; } // ex. function_find(fname,0,1024,'u',100,output) #define function_find(FUNCTION_INT_TO_VALUE, INT_RANGE_MIN, INT_RANGE_MAX, \ CHAR_KIND, VALUE_TARGET, INT_AND_OUTPUT) \ { \ int left = INT_RANGE_MIN - 1; \ int right = INT_RANGE_MAX + 1; \ bool outleft = (CHAR_KIND == 'd' || CHAR_KIND == 'U'); \ int getmin = (CHAR_KIND == 'u' || CHAR_KIND == 'd') ? 1 : -1; \ while (right - left > 1) { \ int mid = left + (right - left) / 2; \ bool OK = FUNCTION_INT_TO_VALUE(mid) * getmin >= VALUE_TARGET * getmin; \ if (outleft == OK) \ left = mid; \ else \ right = mid; \ } \ INT_AND_OUTPUT = outleft ? left : right; \ } // BinaryIndexedTree class need Vector class #define BITCalc(OP) \ BinaryIndexedTree<T> operator OP##=(const T &v) { \ if (range.first + 1 == range.second) \ for (int i = range.first; i < size(); i |= (i + 1)) \ t1[i] OP## = v; \ else \ for (int i = range.first; i < size(); i |= (i + 1)) { \ t1[i] OP## = -v * (range.first - 1); \ t2[i] OP## = v; \ } \ for (int i = range.second; i < size(); i |= (i + 1)) { \ t1[i] OP## = v * (range.second - 1); \ t2[i] OP## = -v; \ } \ return *this; \ } template <typename T> class BinaryIndexedTree { Vector<T> t1, t2; std::pair<int, int> range; public: T sum(int x) { T v = T(); for (int i = x; i >= 0; i = (i & (i + 1)) - 1) { v += t1[i] + t2[i] * x; } return v; } T sum(int l, int r) { return sum(r - 1) - sum(l - 1); } T get(int x) { return sum(x, x + 1); } void resize(int n) { t1.resize(n); t2.resize(n); } int size() const { return t1.size(); } Vector<T> firstVector() const { return t1; } Vector<T> secondVector() const { return t2; } BinaryIndexedTree(int n = 0) : range(std::make_pair(0, 0)) { resize(n); } BinaryIndexedTree(const BinaryIndexedTree &bit) : t1(bit.firstVector()), t2(bit.secondVector()), range(std::make_pair(0, -1)) { resize(bit.size()); } BinaryIndexedTree<T> &operator=(const BinaryIndexedTree<T> &bit) { resize(bit.size()); t1 = bit.firstVector(); t2 = bit.secondVector(); return *this; } T operator[](int i) const { return get(i); } BinaryIndexedTree<T> &operator[](std::initializer_list<int> l) { if (l.size() == 1) { range.first = *l.begin(); range.second = (*l.begin()) + 1; } if (l.size() == 2) { range.first = *l.begin(); range.second = (*(l.begin() + 1) < 0 ? *(l.begin() + 1) + size() + 1 : *(l.begin() + 1)); } return *this; } BITCalc(+) BITCalc(-) T sum() { return sum(range.first, range.second); } BinaryIndexedTree<T> operator=(const T &v) { for (int i = range.first; i < range.second; i++) { operator[]({i}); operator+=(-get(i) + v); } return *this; } Vector<T> toVector() { Vector<T> v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = get(i); return v; } }; // BIT^2 // 10^5 -> NlogN, 3000 -> N^2, 200 -> N^3, 50 -> N^4, 20 -> 2^N WRITE_FUNCTION_UNDER_HERE int32_t main() { INIT; in(int, n); fou(i, sqrt(n), n + 1) { if (n % i == 0) { out(i + n / i - 2); return 0; } } }
#pragma GCC optimize( \ "O3,Ofast,inline,fast-math,unroll-loops,no-stack-protector") #pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native") #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/rope> #define int int64_t #define double long double #define INIT \ std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); \ std::cin.tie(0); \ std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(15); #define WRITE_FUNCTION_UNDER_HERE DEFALLTYPE(VDEF) DEFALLTYPE(PDEF3) const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; // using namespace std;const int MAX=std::numeric_limits<int>::max();const int // MIN=std::numeric_limits<int>::min();const double EPS=1e-7; #define fou(i, a, n) for (int i = a; i < n; i++) #define fod(i, a, n) for (int i = n - 1; i >= a; i--) #define tra(e, v) for (auto &e : v) #define elif(c) else if (c) #define fi first #define se second #define fir fi #define sec se.fi #define thi se.se #define firs fi #define seco sec #define thir thi.fi #define four thi.se #define DEFALLTYPE(XDEF) \ XDEF(int, I) \ XDEF(double, D) XDEF(char, C) XDEF(String, S) XDEF(bool, B) XDEF(Modulo, M) #define VDEF(t, T) \ typedef Vector<t> V##T; \ typedef Vector<V##T> VV##T; \ typedef Vector<VV##T> VVV##T; #define PDEF(x, X, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) \ typedef std::pair<x, y> P##X##Y; \ VDEF(P##X##Y, P##X##Y) typedef std::pair<x, std::pair<y, z>> P##X##Y##Z; \ VDEF(P##X##Y##Z, P##X##Y##Z) \ typedef std::pair<x, std::pair<y, std::pair<z, w>>> P##X##Y##Z##W; \ VDEF(P##X##Y##Z##W, P##X##Y##Z##W) #define PDEF1(y, Y, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF(int, I, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF(double, D, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) PDEF(char, C, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF(String, S, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) PDEF(bool, B, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF(Modulo, M, y, Y, z, Z, w, W) #define PDEF2(z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF1(int, I, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF1(double, D, z, Z, w, W) PDEF1(char, C, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF1(String, S, z, Z, w, W) PDEF1(bool, B, z, Z, w, W) \ PDEF1(Modulo, M, z, Z, w, W) #define PDEF3(w, W) \ PDEF2(int, I, w, W) \ PDEF2(double, D, w, W) PDEF2(char, C, w, W) PDEF2(String, S, w, W) \ PDEF2(bool, B, w, W) PDEF2(Modulo, M, w, W) // in, out #define in(T, ...) \ T __VA_ARGS__; \ _in(__VA_ARGS__) void _in() {} template <typename Hd, typename... Tl> void _in(Hd &hd, Tl &&...tl) { std::cin >> hd; _in(std::forward<Tl>(tl)...); } void out() { std::cout << '\n'; } template <typename T> void out(const T &a) { std::cout << a << '\n'; } template <typename Hd, typename... Tl> void out(const Hd &hd, const Tl &...tl) { std::cout << hd << ' '; out(tl...); } // std::pair io,calc #define PairCalc(OP) \ template <typename T, typename U, typename V, typename W> \ std::pair<T, U> operator OP(const std::pair<T, U> &l, \ const std::pair<V, W> &r) { \ return std::make_pair(l.first OP r.first, l.second OP r.second); \ } \ template <typename T, typename U, typename V, typename W> \ std::pair<T, U> operator OP##=(std::pair<T, U> &l, \ const std::pair<V, W> &r) { \ return l = l OP r; \ } template <typename T, typename U> std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &i, std::pair<T, U> &p) { i >> p.first >> p.second; return i; } template <typename T, typename U> std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const std::pair<T, U> &p) { return o << p.first << ' ' << p.second; } PairCalc(+) PairCalc(-) PairCalc(*) PairCalc(/) PairCalc(%) PairCalc(<<) PairCalc(>>) PairCalc(&) PairCalc(|) PairCalc(^) template <typename T, typename U> std::pair<T, U> mp(const T &t, const U &u) { return std::make_pair(t, u); } template <typename T, typename U, typename V> std::pair<T, std::pair<U, V>> mp(const T &t, const U &u, const V &v) { return std::make_pair(t, std::make_pair(u, v)); } template <typename T, typename U, typename V, typename W> std::pair<T, std::pair<U, std::pair<V, W>>> mp(const T &t, const U &u, const V &v, const W &w) { return std::make_pair(t, std::make_pair(u, std::make_pair(v, w))); } // Vector class #define VecCalc(OP) \ VT operator OP(const VT &r) const { \ VT v(std::min(size(), r.size())); \ for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r[i]; \ return v; \ } \ VT operator OP(const T &r) const { \ VT v(size()); \ for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } \ VT operator OP##=(const VT &r) { return *this = *this OP r; } \ VT operator OP##=(const T &r) { return *this = *this OP r; } #define VecComp(OP) \ Vector<int> operator OP(const VT &r) const { \ Vector<int> v(std::min(size(), r.size())); \ for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r[i]; \ return v; \ } \ Vector<int> operator OP(const T &r) const { \ Vector<int> v(size()); \ for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } #define VVCalc(OP) \ template <typename T, typename U> \ Vector<Vector<T>> operator OP(Vector<Vector<T>> l, const U &r) { \ for (Vector<T> & e : l) \ e OP## = r; \ return l; \ } \ template <typename T, typename U> \ Vector<Vector<T>> operator OP##=(Vector<Vector<T>> &l, const U &r) { \ return l = l OP r; \ } #define VVComp(OP) \ template <typename T, typename U> \ Vector<Vector<int>> operator OP(const Vector<Vector<T>> &l, const U &r) { \ Vector<Vector<int>> v(l.size()); \ for (int i = 0; i < l.size(); i++) \ v[i] = l[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } template <typename T> class Vector : public std::vector<T> { public: typedef std::vector<T> SVT; typedef Vector<T> VT; using SVT::operator[]; using SVT::operator=; using SVT::assign; using SVT::begin; using SVT::end; using SVT::pop_back; using SVT::push_back; using SVT::rbegin; using SVT::rend; using SVT::resize; Vector(const SVT &v) : SVT(v) {} Vector(int s = 0, T v = T()) { if (s >= 0) assign(s, v); else { assign(-s, v); for (T &e : *this) std::cin >> e; } } Vector(const std::initializer_list<T> &l) : SVT(l) {} template <typename U> Vector(const std::vector<U> &v) { for (const T &e : v) pub(e); } template <typename U> Vector(const __gnu_pbds::tree< U, __gnu_pbds::null_type, std::less<U>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> &t) { for (const T &e : t) pub(e); } template <typename U> Vector(const __gnu_cxx::rope<U> &r) { for (const T &e : r) pub(e); } Vector(const std::string &s) { for (const T &e : s) pub(e); } int size() const { return SVT::size(); } VT operator[](const std::initializer_list<int> &l) const { if (l.size() == 2 || l.size() == 3) { int first = *l.begin(), last = *(l.begin() + 1), step = (l.size() == 2 ? 1 : *(l.begin() + 2)); last = (last < 0 ? last + size() + 1 : last); VT v; for (int i = first; i < last; i += step) v.pub((*this)[i]); return v; } return *this; } VT operator+() const { return *this; } VT operator-() const { VT v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = -(*this)[i]; return v; } VT operator++() { for (T &e : *this) e++; return *this; } VT operator--() { for (T &e : *this) e--; return *this; } VT operator++(int32_t) { VT v = *this; for (T &e : *this) e++; return v; } VT operator--(int32_t) { VT v = *this; for (T &e : *this) e--; return v; } void out() { for (const T &e : *this) std::cout << e << '\n'; } void outstr() { for (int i = 0; i < size() - 1; i++) std::cout << (*this)[i]; std::cout << last() << '\n'; } void iota() { for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) (*this)[i] = i; } T last() const { return (*this)[size() - 1]; } T &last() { return (*this)[size() - 1]; } T sum(int l = 0, int r = -1) const { T v = T(); r = (r < 0 ? r + size() + 1 : r); for (int i = l; i < r; i++) v += (*this)[i]; return v; } T prod(int l = 0, int r = -1) const { T v = T() + 1; r = (r < 0 ? r + size() + 1 : r); for (int i = l; i < r; i++) v *= (*this)[i]; return v; } T xorsum(int l = 0, int r = -1) const { T v = T(); r = (r < 0 ? r + size() + 1 : r); for (int i = l; i < r; i++) v ^= (*this)[i]; return v; } int argmin() const { return std::min_element(begin(), end()) - begin(); } int argmax() const { return std::max_element(begin(), end()) - begin(); } T min() const { return (*this)[argmin()]; } T max() const { return (*this)[argmax()]; } T dot(const VT &v) const { T r = T(); for (int i = 0; i < std::min(size(), v.size()); i++) r += (*this)[i] * v[i]; return r; } void pub(const T &v) { SVT::push_back(v); } void pub(const VT &v) { SVT::insert(end(), v.begin(), v.end()); } void insert(int i, const T &v) { SVT::insert(begin() + i, v); } void insert(int i, const VT &v) { SVT::insert(begin() + i, v.begin(), v.end()); } void pob() { pop_back(); } void erase(int i) { SVT::erase(begin() + i); } void erase(int i, int j) { SVT::erase(begin() + i, begin() + j); } void erase_unique() { SVT::erase(std::unique(begin(), end()), end()); } void reverse() { std::reverse(begin(), end()); } void rotatedown(int i) { if (i > 0) std::rotate(begin(), begin() + i, end()); } void rotateup(int i) { if (i > 0) std::rotate(rbegin(), rbegin() + i, rend()); } void sortup() { std::sort(begin(), end()); } void sortdown() { std::sort(rbegin(), rend()); } void cumsum() { for (int i = 0; i < size() - 1; i++) (*this)[i + 1] += (*this)[i]; } void decumsum() { for (int i = size() - 2; i >= 0; i--) (*this)[i + 1] -= (*this)[i]; } T cumsumpart(int l, int r) const { return (*this)[r - 1] - (l = 0 ? 0 : (*this)[l - 1]); } void cumxor() { for (int i = 0; i < size() - 1; i++) (*this)[i + 1] ^= (*this)[i]; } void decumxor() { for (int i = size() - 2; i >= 0; i--) (*this)[i + 1] ^= (*this)[i]; } T cumxorpart(int l, int r) const { return (*this)[r - 1] ^ (l = 0 ? 0 : (*this)[l - 1]); } void bucketsortup() { int m = min(); Vector<int> b(max() - m + 1); for (int e : (*this)) b[e - m]++; b.cumsum(); for (int i = 0; i < b.size(); i++) for (int j = (i == 0 ? 0 : b[i - 1]); j < b[i]; j++) (*this)[j] = m + i; } void bucketsortdown() { bucketsortup(); reverse(); } void compress() { VT u(*this); u.sortup(); u.erase_unique(); std::unordered_map<T, int> m; for (int i = 0; i < u.size(); i++) m[u[i]] = i; for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) (*this)[i] = m[(*this)[i]]; } int findupgeq(const T &v) { return std::lower_bound(begin(), end(), v) - begin(); } int findupleq(const T &v) { return std::upper_bound(begin(), end(), v) - begin() - 1; } int upcount(const T &v) { return findupleq(v) - findupgeq(v) + 1; } int finddowngeq(const T &v) { return size() - (std::lower_bound(rbegin(), rend(), v) - rbegin()) - 1; } int finddownleq(const T &v) { return size() - (std::upper_bound(rbegin(), rend(), v) - rbegin()); } int downcount(const T &v) { return finddowngeq(v) - finddownleq(v) + 1; } VecCalc(+) VecCalc(-) VecCalc(*) VecCalc(/) VecCalc(%) VecCalc(<<) VecCalc(>>) VecCalc(&) VecCalc(|) VecCalc(^) VecComp(==) VecComp(!=) VecComp(>=) VecComp(<=) VecComp(>) VecComp(<) VT iotaed() const { VT r(*this); r.iota(); return r; } VT pubed(const T &v) const { VT r(*this); r.pub(v); return r; } VT pubed(const VT &v) const { VT r(*this); r.pub(v); return r; } VT inserted(int i, const T &v) const { VT r(*this); r.insert(i, v); return r; } VT inserted(int i, const VT &v) const { VT r(*this); r.insert(i, v); return r; } VT pobed() const { VT r(*this); r.pob(); return r; } VT erased(int i, int j = -1) const { VT r(*this); r.erase(i, j); return r; } VT erase_uniqued() const { VT r(*this); r.erase_unique(); return r; } VT reversed() const { VT r(*this); r.reverse(); return r; } VT rotatedowned(int i) const { VT r(*this); r.rotatedown(i); return r; } VT rotateuped(int i) const { VT r(*this); r.rotateup(i); return r; } VT sortuped() const { VT r(*this); r.sortup(); return r; } VT sortdowned() const { VT r(*this); r.sortdown(); return r; } VT cumsumed() const { VT r(*this); r.cumsum(); return r; } VT decumsumed() const { VT r(*this); r.decumsum(); return r; } VT cumxored() const { VT r(*this); r.cumxor(); return r; } VT decumxored() const { VT r(*this); r.decumxor(); return r; } VT bucketsortuped() const { VT r(*this); r.bucketsortup(); return r; } VT bucketsortdowned() const { VT r(*this); r.bucketsortdown(); return r; } VT compressed() const { VT r(*this); r.compress(); return r; } }; VVCalc(+) VVCalc(-) VVCalc(*) VVCalc(/) VVCalc(%) VVCalc(<<) VVCalc(>>) VVCalc(&) VVCalc(|) VVCalc(^) VVComp(==) VVComp(!=) VVComp(>=) VVComp(<=) VVComp(>) VVComp(<) template <typename T, typename U> Vector<std::pair<T, U>> unite(const Vector<T> &v, const Vector<U> &u) { int s = std::min(v.size(), u.size()); Vector<std::pair<T, U>> r(s); for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) r[i] = std::make_pair(v[i], u[i]); return r; } template <typename T, typename U> std::pair<Vector<T>, Vector<U>> separate(const Vector<std::pair<T, U>> &p) { Vector<T> v(p.size()); Vector<U> u(p.size()); for (int i = 0; i < p.size(); i++) { v[i] = p[i].first; u[i] = p[i].second; } return std::make_pair(v, u); } template <typename T> std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &i, std::vector<T> &v) { for (T &e : v) i >> e; return i; } template <typename T> std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const std::vector<T> &v) { if (v.size() == 0) return o; for (int i = 0; i < v.size() - 1; i++) o << v[i] << ' '; return o << v[v.size() - 1]; } Vector<int> baseVector(int n, int b) { Vector<int> v(64); for (int &e : v) { e = n % b; n /= b; } return v; } int baseVectorValue(Vector<int> v, int b) { int n = 0, m = 1; for (int &e : v) { n += e * m; m *= b; } return n; } // Set class template <typename T> class Set : public __gnu_pbds::tree<T, __gnu_pbds::null_type, std::less<T>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> { public: typedef __gnu_pbds::tree<T, __gnu_pbds::null_type, std::less<T>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> tree; using tree::operator=; using tree::begin; using tree::end; using tree::erase; using tree::insert; using tree::split; Set(const tree &t) : tree(t) {} Set(int n = 0) { for (int i = 0; i < -n; i++) { T v; std::cin >> v; insert(v); } } Set(const std::initializer_list<T> &l) { for (const T &e : l) insert(e); } int size() const { return tree::size(); } template <typename U> Set(const std::vector<U> &v) { for (const T &e : v) insert(e); } template <typename U> Set(const __gnu_pbds::tree< U, __gnu_pbds::null_type, std::less<U>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> &t) { for (const T &e : t) insert(e); } template <typename U> Set(const __gnu_cxx::rope<U> &r) { for (const T &e : r) insert(e); } Set(const std::string &s) { for (const T &e : s) insert(e); } bool contains(const T &v) const { return tree::find(v) != end(); } void merge(const tree &s) { tree t = s; tree::join(t); } int order(const T &v) { return tree::order_of_key(v); } int rorder(const T &v) { return size() - tree::order_of_key(v) - 1; } T operator[](int i) const { return *(tree::find_by_order(i)); } std::pair<Set<T>, Set<T>> splitted(const T &v) const { Set<T> s = *this, t; s.split(v, t); return std::make_pair(s, t); } Set<T> &operator<<(const T &v) { insert(v); return *this; } Set<T> &operator<<(const tree &s) { merge(s); return *this; } Set<T> &operator>>(const T &v) { erase(v); return *this; } bool operator>(const T &v) { return contains(v); } }; template <typename T> std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const Set<T> &s) { if (s.size() == 0) return o; for (int i = 0; i < s.size() - 1; i++) o << s[i] << ' '; return o << s[s.size() - 1]; } // Map class template <typename T, typename U> class Map : public __gnu_pbds::tree<T, U, std::less<T>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> { public: typedef __gnu_pbds::tree<T, U, std::less<T>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> tree; using tree::operator=; using tree::operator[]; using tree::begin; using tree::end; using tree::erase; using tree::insert; using tree::split; Map(const tree &t) : tree(t) {} Map(int n = 0) { for (int i = 0; i < -n; i++) { T k; U v; std::cin >> k >> v; insert(k, v); } } Map(std::initializer_list<std::pair<T, U>> l) { for (const std::pair<T, U> &e : l) insert(e); } int size() const { return tree::size(); } std::pair<T, U> key_value(int i) const { return *tree::find_by_order(i); } void insert(const T &k, const U &v) { tree::insert(std::make_pair(k, v)); } bool contains(const T &k) const { return tree::find(k) != end(); } void merge(const tree &t) { Map<T, U> n = t; tree::join(n); } int order(const T &k) { return tree::order_of_key(k); } int rorder(const T &v) { return size() - tree::order_of_key(v) - 1; } std::pair<Map<T, U>, Map<T, U>> splitted(const T &v) const { Map<T, U> s = *this, t; s.split(v, t); return std::make_pair(s, t); } Map<T, U> &operator<<(const std::pair<T, U> &v) { insert(v); return *this; } Map<T, U> &operator<<(const tree &m) { merge(m); return *this; } Map<T, U> &operator>>(const T &v) { erase(v); return *this; } bool operator>(const T &v) { return contains(v); } }; template <typename T, typename U> std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const Map<T, U> &m) { if (m.size() == 0) return o; for (int i = 0; i < m.size() - 1; i++) o << m.key_value(i).first << ' ' << m.key_value(i).second << '\n'; return o << m.key_value(m.size() - 1).first << ' ' << m.key_value(m.size() - 1).second; } // Rope class template <typename T> class Rope : public __gnu_cxx::rope<T> { typedef __gnu_cxx::rope<T> rope; public: using rope::insert; using rope::replace; using rope::operator[]; using rope::operator=; using rope::begin; using rope::end; using rope::rbegin; using rope::rend; Rope(const rope &r) : rope(r) {} Rope(int n = 0) { for (int i = 0; i < -n; i++) { T v; std::cin >> v; pub(v); } } Rope(const std::initializer_list<T> &l) { for (const T &e : l) pub(e); } template <typename U> Rope(const std::vector<U> &v) { for (const T &e : v) pub(e); } template <typename U> Rope(const __gnu_pbds::tree< U, __gnu_pbds::null_type, std::less<U>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> &t) { for (const T &e : t) pub(e); } template <typename U> Rope(const __gnu_cxx::rope<U> &r) { for (const T &e : r) pub(e); } Rope(const std::string &s) { for (const T &e : s) pub(e); } int size() const { return rope::size(); } void pub(const T &v) { insert(size(), v); } void erase(int i) { rope::erase(i, 1); } void erase(int i, int j) { rope::erase(i, j - i); } void pob() { erase(size() - 1); } void resize(int s, const T &v = T()) { while (s < size()) pob(); while (s > size()) pub(v); } Rope<T> operator[](const std::initializer_list<int> &l) const { if (l.size() == 2) return rope::substr(*l.begin(), *(l.begin() + 1) - *l.begin()); if (l.size() == 3) { int first = *l.begin(), last = *(l.begin() + 1), step = *(l.begin() + 2); last = (last < 0 ? last + size() + 1 : last); Rope<T> v; for (int i = first; i < last; i += step) v.pub((*this)[i]); return v; } return *this; } Rope<T> operator+() const { return *this; } Rope<T> operator-() const { Rope<T> v; for (const T &e : *this) v.pub(-e); return v; } Rope<T> operator++() { for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) replace(i, (*this)[i] + 1); return *this; } Rope<T> operator--() { for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) replace(i, (*this)[i] - 1); return *this; } Rope<T> operator++(int32_t) { Rope<T> v = *this; for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) replace(i, (*this)[i] + 1); return v; } Rope<T> operator--(int32_t) { Rope<T> v = *this; for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) replace(i, (*this)[i] - 1); return v; } void out() { for (const T &e : *this) std::cout << e << '\n'; } void outvec() { for (int i = 0; i < size() - 1; i++) std::cout << (*this)[i] << ' '; std::cout << last() << '\n'; } T last() const { return (*this)[size() - 1]; } T sum(int l = 0, int r = -1) const { T v = T(); r = (r < 0 ? r + size() + 1 : r); for (int i = l; i < r; i++) v += (*this)[i]; return v; } T prod(int l = 0, int r = -1) const { T v = T() + 1; r = (r < 0 ? r + size() + 1 : r); for (int i = l; i < r; i++) v *= (*this)[i]; return v; } T xorsum(int l = 0, int r = -1) const { T v = T(); r = (r < 0 ? r + size() + 1 : r); for (int i = l; i < r; i++) v ^= (*this)[i]; return v; } T cumsumpart(int l, int r) const { return (*this)[r - 1] - (l = 0 ? 0 : (*this)[l - 1]); } T cumxorpart(int l, int r) const { return (*this)[r - 1] ^ (l = 0 ? 0 : (*this)[l - 1]); } int findupgeq(const T &v) { return std::lower_bound(begin(), end(), v) - begin(); } int findupleq(const T &v) { return std::upper_bound(begin(), end(), v) - begin() - 1; } int upcount(const T &v) { return findupleq(v) - findupgeq(v) + 1; } int finddowngeq(const T &v) { return size() - (std::lower_bound(rbegin(), rend(), v) - rbegin()) - 1; } int finddownleq(const T &v) { return size() - (std::upper_bound(rbegin(), rend(), v) - rbegin()); } int downcount(const T &v) { return finddowngeq(v) - finddownleq(v) + 1; } }; // String class class String : public std::string { typedef std::string SS; public: using SS::operator[]; using SS::operator=; using SS::assign; using SS::begin; using SS::end; using SS::pop_back; using SS::push_back; using SS::rbegin; using SS::rend; using SS::resize; using SS::operator+=; String() {} String(const char *s) : SS(s) {} String(char c) : SS(1, c) {} String(int i, char c) : SS(i, c) {} String(int32_t i) : SS(std::to_string(i)) {} String(int64_t i) : SS(std::to_string(i)) {} String(const std::vector<char> &v) { for (char e : v) pub(e); } String(const __gnu_pbds::tree< char, __gnu_pbds::null_type, std::less<char>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> &t) { for (char e : t) pub(e); } String(const __gnu_cxx::rope<char> &r) { for (char e : r) pub(e); } void pub(char c) { push_back(c); } void pub(String s) { for (char c : s) push_back(c); } void pob() { SS::pop_back(); } String operator[](const std::initializer_list<int> &l) const { if (l.size() == 2 || l.size() == 3) { int first = *l.begin(), last = *(l.begin() + 1), step = (l.size() == 2 ? 1 : *(l.begin() + 2)); last = (last < 0 ? last + size() + 1 : last); String s; for (int i = first; i < last; i += step) s.pub((*this)[i]); return s; } return *this; } String operator+(const String &s) const { String r(*this); r.pub(s); return r; } char last() const { return (*this)[size() - 1]; } String &operator<<(const String &s) { pub(s); return *this; } char &last() { return (*this)[size() - 1]; } int size() const { return SS::size(); } int32_t toInt() const { return std::stoi(*this); } int64_t toLong() const { return std::stol(*this); } std::vector<int> find(const String &s) const { Vector<int> v; int i = SS::find(s); while (i != SS::npos) { v.pub(i); i = SS::find(s, i + s.size()); } return v; } std::vector<int> find_dup(const String &s) const { Vector<int> v; int i = SS::find(s); while (i != SS::npos) { v.pub(i); i = SS::find(s, i + 1); } return v; } void reverse() { std::reverse(begin(), end()); } void insert(int i, const String &s) { SS::insert(i, s); } void erase(int i) { SS::erase(i, 1); } void erase(int i, int j) { SS::erase(i, j - i); } void erase_unique() { SS::erase(std::unique(begin(), end()), end()); } void rotatedown(int i) { std::rotate(begin(), begin() + i, end()); } void rotateup(int i) { std::rotate(rbegin(), rbegin() + i, rend()); } void sortup() { int m = *std::min_element(begin(), end()); int M = *std::max_element(begin(), end()); std::vector<char> b(M - m + 1); for (char e : *this) b[e - m]++; for (int i = 0; i < b.size() - 1; i++) b[i + 1] += b[i]; for (int i = 0; i < b.size(); i++) for (int j = (i == 0 ? 0 : b[i - 1]); j < b[i]; j++) (*this)[j] = m + i; } void sortdown() { sortup(); reverse(); } String reversed() const { String r(*this); r.reverse(); return r; } String inserted(int i, const String &s) const { String r(*this); r.insert(i, s); return r; } String erased(int i) const { String r(*this); r.erase(i); return r; } String erased(int i, int j) const { String r(*this); r.erase(i, j); return r; } String erase_uniqued() const { String r(*this); r.erase_unique(); return r; } String rotatedowned(int i) const { String r(*this); r.rotatedown(i); return r; } String rotateuped(int i) const { String r(*this); r.rotateup(i); return r; } String sortuped() const { String r(*this); r.sortup(); return r; } String sortdowned() const { String r(*this); r.sortdown(); return r; } }; // Trie class class Trie : public __gnu_pbds::trie<std::string, __gnu_pbds::null_type, __gnu_pbds::trie_string_access_traits<>, __gnu_pbds::pat_trie_tag, __gnu_pbds::trie_prefix_search_node_update> { public: typedef __gnu_pbds::trie<std::string, __gnu_pbds::null_type, __gnu_pbds::trie_string_access_traits<>, __gnu_pbds::pat_trie_tag, __gnu_pbds::trie_prefix_search_node_update> tree; using tree::operator=; using tree::begin; using tree::end; using tree::erase; using tree::insert; using tree::split; Trie(const tree &t) : tree(t) {} Trie(int n = 0) { for (int i = 0; i < -n; i++) { std::string v; std::cin >> v; insert(v); } } Trie(const std::initializer_list<std::string> &l) { for (const std::string &e : l) insert(e); } int size() const { return tree::size(); } bool contains(const std::string &s) const { return tree::find(s) != end(); } void merge(const tree &s) { tree t = s; tree::join(t); } std::pair<Trie, Trie> splitted(const std::string &s) const { Trie r = *this, t; r.split(s, t); return std::make_pair(r, t); } void eraseall(const std::string &s) { std::vector<std::string> match = (*this)[s]; for (const std::string &e : match) erase(e); } void exploit(const std::string &s) { std::vector<std::string> match; std::pair<tree::const_iterator, tree::const_iterator> range = prefix_range(s); for (tree::const_iterator it = begin(); it != range.first; ++it) match.push_back(*it); for (tree::const_iterator it = range.second; it != end(); ++it) match.push_back(*it); for (const std::string &e : match) erase(e); } Trie &operator<<(const std::string &s) { insert(s); return *this; } Trie &operator<<(const tree &t) { merge(t); return *this; } Trie &operator>>(const std::string &s) { erase(s); return *this; } bool operator>(const std::string &s) { return contains(s); } std::vector<std::string> operator[](const std::string &s) const { std::vector<std::string> match; std::pair<tree::const_iterator, tree::const_iterator> range = prefix_range(s); for (tree::const_iterator it = range.first; it != range.second; ++it) match.push_back(*it); return match; } }; std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const Trie &t) { auto it = t.begin(); for (int i = 0; i < t.size() - 1; i++, it++) o << *it << '\n'; return o << *it; } // Modulo class #define ModCalc(OP) \ Modulo operator OP(const Modulo &l, const Modulo &r) { \ return Modulo(l.val() OP r.val()); \ } \ Modulo operator OP(const Modulo &l, const int64_t &r) { \ return Modulo(l.val() OP Modulo(r)); \ } \ Modulo operator OP(const int64_t &l, const Modulo &r) { \ return Modulo(l) OP r.val(); \ } \ Modulo operator OP##=(Modulo &l, const Modulo &r) { return l = l OP r; } \ Modulo operator OP##=(Modulo &l, const int64_t &r) { return l = l OP r; } \ int64_t operator OP##=(int64_t &l, const Modulo &r) { \ return l = l OP r.val(); \ } #define ModComp(OP) \ bool operator OP(const Modulo &l, const Modulo &r) { \ return l.val() OP r.val(); \ } \ bool operator OP(const Modulo &l, const int64_t &r) { return l.val() OP r; } \ bool operator OP(const int64_t &l, const Modulo &r) { return l OP r.val(); } class Modulo { int64_t value; public: Modulo() : value(0) {} Modulo(const int64_t &v) { value = v; normalize(); } void normalize() { value = (value % mod() + mod()) % mod(); } Modulo(const Modulo &m) : value(m.val()) {} Modulo inv() const { int64_t a = value; int64_t b = mod(), u = 0, v = 1; while (a > 1) { u -= b / a * v; b %= a; std::swap(a, b); std::swap(u, v); } return Modulo(v); } int64_t val() const { return value; } int64_t &val() { return value; } Modulo &operator=(const Modulo &m) { value = m.val(); return *this; } int64_t mod() const { return MOD; } Modulo &operator=(const int64_t &v) { value = v; return *this; } Modulo operator++() { return Modulo(++value); } Modulo operator--() { return Modulo(--value); } Modulo operator++(int32_t) { return Modulo(value++); } Modulo operator--(int32_t) { return Modulo(value--); } Modulo operator+() const { return *this; } Modulo operator-() const { return Modulo(-value); } Modulo power(int64_t i) const { int64_t x = value; int64_t r = 1; while (i > 0) { if (i & 1) r = r * x % mod(); x = x * x % mod(); i /= 2; } return Modulo(r); } }; std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const Modulo &m) { return o << m.val(); } std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &i, Modulo &m) { i >> m.val(); m.normalize(); return i; } ModCalc(+) ModCalc(-) ModCalc(*) ModCalc(<<) ModCalc(>>) ModCalc(&) ModCalc(|) ModCalc(^) ModComp(==) ModComp(!=) ModComp(>=) ModComp(<=) ModComp(>) ModComp(<) Modulo operator/(const Modulo &l, const Modulo &r) { return Modulo(l.val() * r.inv()); } Modulo operator/(const Modulo &l, const int64_t &r) { return Modulo(l.val() * Modulo(r).inv()); } Modulo operator/(const int64_t &l, const Modulo &r) { return Modulo(Modulo(l) * r.inv()); } // Matrix class need Vector class #define MatCalc(OP) \ Matrix<T> operator OP(const VVT &r) const { \ Matrix<T> v(std::min(size(), r.size())); \ for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r[i]; \ v.rect(); \ return v; \ } \ Matrix<T> operator OP(const VT &r) const { \ Matrix<T> v(std::min(size(), r.size())); \ for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } \ Matrix<T> operator OP(const T &r) const { \ Matrix<T> v(size()); \ for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } \ Matrix<T> operator OP##=(const VVT &r) { return *this = *this OP r; } \ Matrix<T> operator OP##=(const VT &r) { return *this = *this OP r; } \ Matrix<T> operator OP##=(const T &r) { return *this = *this OP r; } #define MatComp(OP) \ Matrix<int> operator OP(const VVT &r) const { \ Matrix<int> v(std::min(size(), r.size())); \ for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r[i]; \ r.rect(); \ return v; \ } \ Matrix<int> operator OP(const VT &r) const { \ Matrix<int> v(size()); \ for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } \ Matrix<int> operator OP(const T &r) const { \ Matrix<int> v(size()); \ for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) \ v[i] = (*this)[i] OP r; \ return v; \ } template <typename T> class Matrix : private Vector<Vector<T>> { typedef Vector<T> VT; typedef Vector<VT> VVT; using VVT::erase; using VVT::insert; using VVT::pob; using VVT::pub; public: using VVT::operator+; using VVT::operator-; using VVT::operator++; using VVT::operator--; using VVT::operator[]; using VVT::assign; using VVT::begin; using VVT::end; using VVT::last; using VVT::out; using VVT::rbegin; using VVT::rend; using VVT::resize; using VVT::size; Matrix() {} Matrix(const VVT &m) : VVT(m) { rect(); } Matrix(const VT &v) : VVT(1, v) {} Matrix(int c, int r = 0, T v = T()) { if (c >= 0 && r >= 0) assign(c, r, v); else { assign(-c, -r, v); for (VT &e : *this) std::cin >> e; } } Matrix(std::pair<int, int> p, T v = T()) { assign(p.first, p.second, v); } Matrix(const std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<T>> &l) { resize(l.size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) (*this)[i] = *(l.begin() + i); rect(); } template <typename U> Matrix(const Matrix<U> &v) { resize(v.size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) (*this)[i] = v[i]; } void rect() { VT v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = (*this)[i].size(); resize(size(), v.max()); } std::pair<int, int> shape() const { return std::make_pair(size(), size() == 0 ? 0 : (*this)[0].size()); } bool isEmpty() { return shape().first == 0 && shape().second == 0; } void resize(int c, int r, T v = T()) { resize(c); for (VT &e : *this) e.resize(r, v); } void resize(std::pair<int, int> p, T v = T()) { resize(p.first, p.second, v); } void assign(int c, int r, T v) { assign(c, VT(r, v)); } void assign(std::pair<int, int> p, const T &v) { assign(p.first, p.second, v); } T operator[](std::pair<int, int> p) const { return (*this)[p.first][p.second]; } T &operator[](std::pair<int, int> p) { return (*this)[p.first][p.second]; } Matrix<T> operator[](const std::pair<std::initializer_list<T>, std::initializer_list<T>> &p) const { int columnFirst = *p.first.begin(), columnLast = *(p.first.begin() + 1), columnStep = (p.first.size() == 2 ? 1 : *(p.first.begin() + 2)); columnLast = (columnLast < 0 ? columnLast + size() + 1 : columnLast); int rowFirst = *p.second.begin(), rowLast = *(p.second.begin() + 1), rowStep = (p.second.size() == 2 ? 1 : *(p.second.begin() + 2)); rowLast = (rowLast < 0 ? rowLast + size() + 1 : rowLast); Matrix<T> m; for (int i = columnFirst; i < columnLast; i += columnStep) { VT v; for (int j = rowFirst; j < rowLast; j += rowStep) v.pub((*this)[i][j]); m.vstack(v); } return m; } VT vector() const { VT v; for (const VT &e : *this) v.pub(e); return v; } T sum(int cl = 0, int rl = 0, int cr = -1, int rr = -1) const { T v = T(); cr = (cr < 0 ? cr + size() + 1 : cr); for (int i = cl; i < cr; i++) v += (*this)[i].sum(rl, rr); return v; } T prod(int cl = 0, int rl = 0, int cr = -1, int rr = -1) const { T v = T() + 1; cr = (cr < 0 ? cr + size() + 1 : cr); for (int i = cl; i < cr; i++) v *= (*this)[i].prod(rl, rr); return v; } T xorsum(int cl = 0, int rl = 0, int cr = -1, int rr = -1) const { T v = T(); cr = (cr < 0 ? cr + size() + 1 : cr); for (int i = cl; i < cr; i++) v ^= (*this)[i].xorsum(rl, rr); return v; } Matrix<T> &operator=(const VVT &v) { resize(v.size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) (*this)[i] = v[i]; rect(); } Matrix<T> &operator=(const VT &v) { assign(1, v); return *this; } std::pair<int, int> argmin() const { VT v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = (*this)[i].min(); int m = v.argmin(); return std::make_pair(m, (*this)[m].argmin()); } std::pair<int, int> argmax() const { VT v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = (*this)[i].max(); int m = v.argmax(); return std::make_pair(m, (*this)[m].argmax()); } T min() const { VT v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = (*this)[i].min(); return v.min(); } T max() const { VT v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = (*this)[i].max(); return v.max(); } void dot(Matrix<T> v) { Matrix<T> m(*this); assign(shape().first, v.shape().second, 0); for (int i = 0; i < shape().first; i++) for (int j = 0; j < shape().second; j++) for (int k = 0; k < std::min(m.shape().second, v.shape().first); k++) (*this)[i][j] += m[i][k] * v[k][j]; } void vstack(const VT &v) { if (shape().second < v.size() && size() > 0) { pub(v[{0, shape().second}]); } else { pub(v); last().resize(shape().second); } } void vstack(const VVT &v) { for (const VT &e : v) vstack(e); } void hstack(const VT &v) { if (size() == 0) resize(v.size()); for (int i = 0; i < std::min(size(), v.size()); i++) (*this)[i].pub(v[i]); resize(shape()); } void hstack(const VVT &v) { if (size() == 0) resize(v.size()); for (int i = 0; i < std::min(size(), v.size()); i++) (*this)[i].pub(v[i]); rect(); } void vpob() { pob(); } void hpob() { for (VT &e : *this) e.pob(); } void verase(int i) { erase(i); } void verase(int i, int j) { erase(i, j); } void herase(int i) { for (VT &e : *this) e.erase(i); } void herase(int i, int j) { for (VT &e : *this) e.erase(i, j); } void vinsert(int i, const VT &v) { if (isEmpty()) (*this) = v; else { insert(i, v[{0, std::min(shape().second, v.size()), 1}]); if (i == 0) rect(); else (*this)[i].resize(shape().second); } } void vinsert(int i, const Matrix<T> &v) { if (isEmpty()) (*this) = v; else { insert( i, v[{{0, -1, 1}, {0, std::min(shape().second, v.shape().second), 1}}]); if (i == 0) rect(); else (*this)[i].resize(shape().second); } } void hinsert(int i, const VT &v) { if (isEmpty()) (*this) = v; else for (int j = 0; j < std::min(size(), v.size()); j++) (*this)[j].insert(i, v[j]); for (int j = std::min(size(), v.size()); j < size(); j++) (*this)[j].insert(i, 0); } void hinsert(int i, const Matrix<T> &v) { if (isEmpty()) (*this) = v; else for (int j = 0; j < std::min(size(), v.size()); j++) (*this)[j].insert(i, v[j]); for (int j = std::min(size(), v.size()); j < size(); j++) (*this)[j].resize(v.shape().second); } void transpose() { std::pair<int, int> s = shape(); if (s.first < s.second) for (int i = 0; i < s.second - s.first; i++) pub(VT(s.first)); else for (int i = 0; i < s.second; i++) (*this)[i].resize(s.first); for (int i = 0; i < std::min(s.first, s.second); i++) for (int j = i + 1; j < size(); j++) std::swap((*this)[i][j], (*this)[j][i]); resize(s.second, s.first); } void power(int n) { Matrix<T> m(*this); assign(size(), size(), 0); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) (*this)[i][i] = 1; while (n > 0) { if (n & 1) dot(m); m.dot(m); n /= 2; } } void cumsum() { VVT::cumsum(); for (VT &e : *this) e.cumsum(); } void decumsum() { VVT::decumsum(); for (VT &e : *this) e.decumsum(); } T cumsumpart(int cl, int rl, int cr, int rr) const { return (*this)[cr - 1][rr - 1] - (cl == 0 ? 0 : (*this)[cl - 1][rr - 1]) - (rl == 0 ? 0 : (*this)[cr - 1][rl - 1]) + ((cl == 0 || rl == 0) ? 0 : (*this)[cl - 1][rl - 1]); } void cumxor() { VVT::cumxor(); for (VT &e : *this) e.cumxor(); } void decumxor() { VVT::decumxor(); for (VT &e : *this) e.decumxor(); } T cumxorpart(int cl, int rl, int cr, int rr) const { return (*this)[cr - 1][rr - 1] ^ (cl == 0 ? 0 : (*this)[cl - 1][rr - 1]) ^ (rl == 0 ? 0 : (*this)[cr - 1][rl - 1]) ^ ((cl == 0 || rl == 0) ? 0 : (*this)[cl - 1][rl - 1]); } void compress() { VT u = vector(); u.sortup(); u.erase_unique(); std::unordered_map<T, int> m; for (int i = 0; i < u.size(); i++) m[u[i]] = i; for (int i = 0; i < shape().first; i++) for (int j = 0; j < shape().second; j++) (*this)[i][j] = m[(*this)[i][j]]; } MatCalc(+) MatCalc(-) MatCalc(*) MatCalc(/) MatCalc(%) MatCalc(<<) MatCalc(>>) MatCalc(&) MatCalc(|) MatCalc(^) MatComp(==) MatComp(!=) MatComp(>=) MatComp(<=) MatComp(>) MatComp(<) Matrix<T> vstacked(const VT &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.vstack(v); return r; } Matrix<T> vstacked(const VVT &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.vstack(v); return r; } Matrix<T> hstacked(const VT &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.hstack(v); return r; } Matrix<T> hstacked(const VVT &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.hstack(v); return r; } Matrix<T> vpobed() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.vpob(); return r; } Matrix<T> hpobed() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.hpob(); return r; } Matrix<T> verased(int i) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.verase(i); return r; } Matrix<T> verased(int i, int j) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.verase(i, j); return r; } Matrix<T> herased(int i) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.herase(i); return r; } Matrix<T> herased(int i, int j) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.herase(i, j); return r; } Matrix<T> vinserted(int i, const VT &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.vinsert(i, v); return r; } Matrix<T> vinserted(int i, const Matrix<T> &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.vinsert(i, v); return r; } Matrix<T> hinserted(int i, const VT &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.hinsert(i, v); return r; } Matrix<T> hinserted(int i, const Matrix<T> &v) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.hinsert(i, v); return r; } Matrix<T> transposed() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.transpose(); return r; } Matrix<T> powered(int n) const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.power(n); return r; } Matrix<T> cumsumed() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.cumsum(); return r; } Matrix<T> decumsumed() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.decumsum(); return r; } Matrix<T> cumxored() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.cumxor(); return r; } Matrix<T> decumxored() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.decumxor(); return r; } Matrix<T> compressed() const { Matrix<T> r(*this); r.compress(); return r; } }; // FFT, NNT need Vector Modulo class std::unordered_map<int, int> MOD_ROOT = { {1224736769, 3}, {1053818881, 7}, {1051721729, 6}, {1045430273, 3}, {1012924417, 5}, {1007681537, 3}, {1004535809, 3}, {998244353, 3}, {985661441, 3}, {976224257, 3}, {975175681, 17}, {962592769, 7}, {950009857, 7}, {943718401, 7}, {935329793, 3}, {924844033, 5}, {469762049, 3}, {167772161, 3}}; Vector<std::complex<double>> fft(Vector<std::complex<double>> a, bool inverse = false) { int n = a.size(), h = std::log2(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int j = 0; for (int k = 0; k < h; k++) j |= (i >> k & 1) << (h - 1 - k); if (i < j) std::swap(a[i], a[j]); } for (int b = 1; b < n; b *= 2) { for (int j = 0; j < b; j++) { std::complex<double> w = std::polar(1.0, (2 * M_PI) / (2 * b) * j * (inverse ? 1 : -1)); for (int k = 0; k < n; k += b * 2) { std::complex<double> s = a[j + k], t = a[j + k + b] * w; a[j + k] = s + t; a[j + k + b] = s - t; } } } a /= std::complex<double>(inverse ? n : 1); return a; } Vector<Modulo> ntt(Vector<Modulo> a, bool inverse = false) { int n = a.size(), h = std::log2(n); Modulo root = MOD_ROOT[MOD]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int j = 0; for (int k = 0; k < h; k++) j |= (i >> k & 1) << (h - 1 - k); if (i < j) std::swap(a[i], a[j]); } for (int b = 1; b < n; b *= 2) { Modulo w = root.power((a[0].mod() - 1) / (b * 2)); if (inverse) w = w.inv(); for (int j = 0; j < n; j += b * 2) { Modulo wn = 1; for (int k = 0; k < b; k++) { Modulo s = a[j + k + 0], t = a[j + k + b] * wn; a[j + k] = s + t; a[j + k + b] = s - t; wn = wn * w; } } } if (inverse) { Modulo v = Modulo(n).inv(); a *= v; } return a; } Vector<double> convolve(Vector<double> a, Vector<double> b) { if (a.size() == 0 || b.size() == 0) return Vector<double>(); int s = a.size() + b.size() - 1, t = std::pow(2, std::ceil(std::log2(s))); a.resize(t); b.resize(t); Vector<std::complex<double>> A = fft(a), B = fft(b); A *= B; A = fft(A, true); a.resize(s); for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) a[i] = A[i].real(); return a; } Vector<int> convolve(Vector<int> a, Vector<int> b) { return convolve(Vector<double>(a), Vector<double>(b)) + 0.5; } Vector<Modulo> convolve(Vector<Modulo> a, Vector<Modulo> b) { if (a.size() == 0 || b.size() == 0) return Vector<Modulo>(); int s = a.size() + b.size() - 1, t = std::pow(2, std::ceil(std::log2(s))); a.resize(t); b.resize(t); Vector<Modulo> A = ntt(a), B = ntt(b); A *= B; a = ntt(A, true); a.resize(s); return a; } // MultipleVector class need Vector, Modulo class class MultipleVector { Vector<Modulo> vfact, ifact, pows; Modulo p; public: MultipleVector(int n = 0, int _p = 1) : vfact(Vector<Modulo>(1, 1)), ifact(Vector<Modulo>(1, 1)), pows(Vector<Modulo>(1, 1)), p(_p) { resize(n); } void resize(int n) { if (vfact.size() >= n) return; int s = vfact.size(); vfact.resize(n + 1); for (int i = s; i <= n; i++) vfact[i] = i * vfact[i - 1]; ifact.resize(n + 1); ifact[n] = vfact[n].inv(); for (int i = n; i > s; i--) ifact[i - 1] = i * ifact[i]; pows.resize(n + 1); for (int i = s; i <= n; i++) pows[i] = p * pows[i - 1]; } Modulo fact(Modulo n) { resize(n.val()); return vfact[n.val()]; } Vector<Modulo> facts(Modulo n) { resize(n.val()); return vfact[{0, n.val(), 1}]; } Modulo factinv(Modulo n) { resize(n.val()); return ifact[n.val()]; } Vector<Modulo> factinvs(Modulo n) { resize(n.val()); return ifact[{0, n.val(), 1}]; } Modulo power(Modulo n) { resize(n.val()); return pows[n.val()]; } Vector<Modulo> powers(Modulo n) { resize(n.val()); return pows[{0, n.val(), 1}]; } Modulo parm(Modulo n, Modulo r) { if (n < r) return Modulo(); resize(n.val()); return vfact[n.val()] * ifact[(n - r).val()]; } Modulo comb(Modulo n, Modulo r) { if (n < r) return Modulo(); resize(n.val()); return vfact[n.val()] * ifact[(n - r).val()] * ifact[r.val()]; } Modulo homo(Modulo n, Modulo r) { return comb(n + r - 1, r); } }; // Eratos class need Vector class class Eratos { Vector<int> divs, prms, ords; int order_max; public: Eratos(int n = 0) : order_max(0) { resize(n); } int size() const { return divs.size(); } void resize(int n) { if (size() >= n) return; int m = size(); divs.resize(n + 1); for (int i = m; i < 2; i++) if (i < size()) divs[i] = -1; int r = std::sqrt(n - 1) + 1; for (int i = 2; i < r; i++) if (divs[i] == 0) for (int j = std::max((m - 1) / i + 1, (int)2) * i; j <= n; j += i) divs[j] = (divs[j] == 0 ? i : divs[j]); for (int i = m; i <= n; i++) if (divs[i] == 0) prms.pub(i); ords.resize(n + 1); for (int i = m; i <= n; i++) ords[i] = (divs[i] == 0 ? ++order_max : 0); } Vector<int> divisors() const { return divs; } Vector<int> primes() const { return prms; } Vector<int> orders() const { return ords; } }; // Unionfind class need Vector class template <typename T> class Unionfind { Vector<int> p; Vector<T> w; int sign(int x) { return (x > 0) - (x < 0); } int get(int x) { if (p[x] == (x + 1)) return x + 1; else { int parent = sign(p[x]) * get(abs(p[x]) - 1); w[x] += w[abs(p[x]) - 1]; return p[x] = parent; } } void get(int &x, int &y) { x = get(x); y = get(y); } int weight(int x) { get(x); return w[x]; } public: Unionfind(int n = 0) { resize(n); } void resize(const int &n) { p.resize(n); for (int i = w.size(); i < p.size(); i++) p[i] = i + 1; w.resize(n); } int size() const { return p.size(); } bool unite(int x, int y, T vv = T()) { if (vv < 0) { std::swap(x, y); vv *= -1; } vv += weight(x) - weight(y); get(x, y); if (abs(x) == abs(y)) return vv == weight(x) - weight(y); p[abs(y) - 1] = x * sign(y); w[abs(y) - 1] = vv; return true; } bool separate(int x, int y, T vv = T()) { if (vv < 0) { std::swap(x, y); vv *= -1; } vv += weight(x) - weight(y); get(x, y); if (abs(x) == abs(y)) return vv == weight(x) - weight(y); p[abs(y) - 1] = -x * sign(y); w[abs(y) - 1] = vv; return true; } int same(int x, int y) { get(x, y); return (x == y) - (x == -y); } Vector<int> same(int x) { Vector<int> v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = same(x, i); return v; } T diff(int x, int y) { return sign(same(x, y)) * (weight(y) - weight(x)); } Vector<T> diff(int x) { Vector<int> v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = diff(x, i); return v; } }; // Graph class need Vector class template <typename T> struct Edge { int from, to; T cost; Edge(int f = 0, int t = 0, T c = T()) : from(f), to(t), cost(c) {} }; template <typename T> std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &i, Edge<T> &e) { i >> e.from >> e.to >> e.cost; return i; } template <typename T> std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const Edge<T> &e) { return o << e.from << ' ' << e.to << ' ' << e.cost; } template <typename T> class Graph { public: Vector<Edge<T>> edge; Vector<Vector<int>> node; Graph(int n = 0) { resize(n); } void resize(int n) { node.resize(n); } void clear() { edge = Vector<Edge<T>>(); node = Vector<Vector<int>>(nodes()); } int edges() const { return edge.size(); } int nodes() const { return node.size(); } virtual int add(int from, int to, T cost) = 0; Vector<T> dijkstra(int start) { Vector<T> d(nodes(), std::numeric_limits<T>::max()); std::priority_queue<std::pair<T, int>, std::vector<std::pair<T, int>>, std::greater<std::pair<T, int>>> s; d[start] = 0; s.emplace(d[start], start); while (!s.empty()) { T dist = s.top().first; int from = s.top().second; s.pop(); if (d[from] < dist) continue; for (int id : node[from]) { int to = edge[id].from ^ edge[id].to ^ from; if (d[from] + edge[id].cost < d[to]) { d[to] = d[from] + edge[id].cost; s.emplace(d[to], to); } } } return d; } }; // Undigraph class need Vector, Graph class template <typename T> class Undigraph : public Graph<T> { Vector<int> brgs, crus, lows, ords; bool lowlinked; int lowlink_dfs(int from, int k, int parent) { ords[from] = lows[from] = k++; bool is_crunode = false; int cnt = 0; for (int id : node[from]) { int to = edge[id].from ^ edge[id].to ^ from; if (ords[to] == -1) { cnt++; k = lowlink_dfs(to, k, from); lows[from] = std::min(lows[from], lows[to]); is_crunode |= parent != -1 && lows[to] >= ords[from]; if (ords[from] < lows[to]) brgs.pub(id); } else if (to != parent) lows[from] = std::min(lows[from], lows[to]); } is_crunode |= parent == -1 && cnt > 1; if (is_crunode) crus.pub(from); return k; } void lowlink() { brgs = Vector<int>(); crus = Vector<int>(); ords.assign(this->nodes(), -1), lows.assign(this->nodes(), -1); int k = 0; for (int i = 0; i < this->nodes(); i++) if (ords[i] == -1) k = lowlink_dfs(i, k, -1); lowlinked = true; } public: using Graph<T>::edge; using Graph<T>::node; Undigraph(int n = 0) : Graph<T>(n) { lowlinked = false; } int add(int from, int to, T cost = 1) { int id = this->edges(); node[from].pub(id); node[to].pub(id); edge.pub(Edge<T>(from, to, cost)); return id; } void reset_lowlink() { lowlink(); } Vector<int> bridges() { if (!lowlinked) lowlink(); return brgs; } Vector<int> crunodes() { if (!lowlinked) lowlink(); return crus; } T prim(int start = 0) { Vector<std::pair<T, std::pair<int, int>>> cft; T total = 0; Vector<int> used(this->nodes(), 0); std::priority_queue<std::pair<T, std::pair<int, int>>, std::vector<std::pair<T, std::pair<int, int>>>, std::greater<std::pair<T, std::pair<int, int>>>> s; s.emplace(std::make_pair(0, std::make_pair(-1, start))); while (!s.empty()) { T cost = s.top().first; int fromfrom = s.top().second.first, from = s.top().second.second; s.pop(); if (used[from]) continue; used[from] = true; total += cost; if (fromfrom > -1) cft.pub(std::make_pair(cost, std::make_pair(fromfrom, from))); for (int id : node[from]) { int to = edge[id].from ^ edge[id].to ^ from; s.emplace(std::make_pair(edge[id].cost, std::make_pair(from, to))); } } this->clear(); for (std::pair<T, std::pair<int, int>> e : cft) add(e.second.first, e.second.second, e.first); return total; } }; // Forest class need Vector, Graph, Undigraph class template <typename T> class Forest : public Undigraph<T> { bool table_created; Vector<Vector<int>> lca_table; void root_dfs(int from) { for (int &id : node[from]) { if (from == edge[id].from) std::swap(edge[id].from, edge[id].to); int to = edge[id].from; if (root[to] != -1) continue; root[to] = root[from]; parent[to] = from; depth[to] = depth[from] + 1; dist[to] = dist[from] + edge[id].cost; children[from].pub(to); root_dfs(to); treesize[from] += treesize[to]; } } void make_lca_table() { Vector<int> next_parent = parent; while ((next_parent == Vector<int>(this->nodes(), -1)).sum() < this->nodes()) { lca_table.pub(next_parent); for (int i = 0; i < this->nodes(); i++) { next_parent[i] = (next_parent[i] == -1 ? -1 : lca_table.last()[next_parent[i]]); } } table_created = true; } public: Vector<int> root, parent, treesize, depth; Vector<T> dist; Vector<Vector<int>> children; using Undigraph<T>::edge; using Undigraph<T>::node; using Undigraph<T>::resize; using Undigraph<T>::edges; using Undigraph<T>::nodes; Forest(int n = 0) : Undigraph<T>(n) { initialize(); table_created = false; } void initialize() { root.assign(nodes(), -1); parent.assign(nodes(), -1); treesize.assign(nodes(), 1); depth.assign(nodes(), 0); dist.assign(nodes(), 0); children.assign(nodes(), Vector<int>()); } void setTreeRoot(int n) { initialize(); root[n] = n; root_dfs(n); } void setForestRoot() { initialize(); for (int n = 0; n < nodes(); n++) if (root[n] == -1) { root[n] = n; root_dfs(n); }; } T diameter(int n = 0) { setTreeRoot(n); int terminal = dist.argmax(); setTreeRoot(terminal); return dist.max(); } int ancestor(int n, int i) { if (!table_created) make_lca_table(); if (i < 0) return -1; i = depth[n] - i; for (int j = 0; i > 0; j++) { if (i & 1) n = lca_table[j][n]; i /= 2; } return n; } int lca(int u, int v) { if (depth[u] > depth[v]) std::swap(u, v); int i = 0, j = depth[u]; while (j - i > 1) { int m = (i + j) / 2; if (ancestor(u, m) == ancestor(v, m)) i = m; else j = m; } return ancestor(u, i); } void reset_lca() { lca_table = Vector<Vector<int>>(); make_lca_table(); } }; // Digraph class need Vector, Graph class template <typename T> class Digraph : public Graph<T> { Vector<Vector<int>> rev_node; Vector<Edge<T>> rev_edge; Vector<int> strong_edgeid, weak_edgeid, strong_id, ords; bool scced; void scc_dfs(int from) { if (strong_id[from] == -1) return; strong_id[from] = -1; for (int id : node[from]) { int to = edge[id].from ^ edge[id].to ^ from; scc_dfs(to); } ords.pub(from); } void scc_rdfs(int from, int cnt) { if (strong_id[from] != -1) return; strong_id[from] = cnt; for (int id : rev_node[from]) { int to = rev_edge[id].from ^ rev_edge[id].to ^ from; if (strong_id[to] == -1) { strong_edgeid.pub(id); scc_rdfs(to, cnt); } else if (strong_id[to] == cnt) strong_edgeid.pub(id); else if (strong_id[to] < cnt) weak_edgeid.pub(id); } } public: using Graph<T>::edge; using Graph<T>::node; Digraph(int n = 0) : Graph<T>(n), scced(false) {} int add(int from, int to, T cost = 1) { int id = this->edges(); node[from].pub(id); edge.pub(Edge<T>(from, to, cost)); return id; } Digraph<T> reversed() const { Digraph<T> r(this->edges()); for (Edge<T> e : edge) r.add(e.to, e.from, e.cost); return r; } void scc() { strong_edgeid = Vector<int>(); weak_edgeid = Vector<int>(); strong_id.assign(this->nodes(), 0); ords = Vector<int>(this->nodes()); rev_node = Vector<Vector<int>>(this->nodes()); rev_edge = Vector<Edge<T>>(this->edges()); for (int id = 0; id < this->edges(); id++) { rev_node[edge[id].to].pub(id); rev_edge[id] = Edge<T>(edge[id].to, edge[id].from, edge[id].cost); } for (int from = 0; from < this->nodes(); from++) scc_dfs(from); ords.reverse(); int cnt = 0; for (int from : ords) if (strong_id[from] == -1) { scc_rdfs(from, cnt); cnt++; } Vector<Edge<T>> strong_edge; for (int id : strong_edgeid) strong_edge.pub(edge[id]); this->clear(); for (Edge<T> e : strong_edge) add(e.from, e.to, e.cost); scced = true; } Vector<int> weakid() { if (!scced) scc(); return weak_edgeid; }; Vector<int> stronggroup() { if (!scced) scc(); return strong_id; } Vector<T> bellman(int start) { Vector<T> d(this->nodes(), std::numeric_limits<T>::max()); d[start] = 0; bool negloop = false; Vector<int> updating(1, start); for (int i = 0; i < this->nodes() && updating.size() > 0; i++) { Vector<int> toUpdate; for (int from : updating) { for (int id : node[from]) { int to = edge[id].from ^ edge[id].to ^ from; if (d[to] > d[from] + edge[id].cost) { d[to] = d[from] + edge[id].cost; toUpdate.pub(to); if (i == this->nodes() - 1) d[to] = std::numeric_limits<T>::min(); negloop = true; } } } updating = toUpdate; } if (negloop) { for (int i = 0; i < this->nodes() && updating.size() > 0; i++) { Vector<int> toUpdate; for (int from : updating) { for (int id : node[from]) { int to = edge[id].from ^ edge[id].to ^ from; if (d[to] != std::numeric_limits<T>::min()) { d[to] = std::numeric_limits<T>::min(); toUpdate.pub(to); } } } updating = toUpdate; } } return d; } Vector<int> topsort() { Vector<int> to_node(this->nodes(), 0); for (Edge<T> e : edge) to_node[e.to]++; Vector<int> sorted; for (int i = 0; i < this->nodes(); i++) if (to_node[i] == 0) sorted.pub(i); for (int i = 0; i < sorted.size(); i++) for (int id : node[sorted[i]]) { if (--to_node[edge[id].to] == 0) sorted.pub(edge[id].to); } if (sorted.size() != this->nodes()) return Vector<int>(); return sorted; } }; // math function for Vector, Matrix, Modulo class template <typename T> T sign(const T &x) { return (x > 0) - (x < 0); } template <typename T> T abs(const T &x) { return x * sign(x); } template <typename T> T power(T x, int y) { T r = x * 0 + 1; while (y > 0) { if (y & 1) r *= x; x *= x; y /= 2; } return r; } bool is_power(int n, int m) { return n == power(llround(std::pow(n, (double)+1 / m)), m); } int _gcd(const int &a, const int &b) { return b ? _gcd(b, a % b) : a; } int gcd(const int &a, const int &b) { return _gcd(std::max(a, b), std::min(a, b)); } int lcm(const int &a, const int &b) { return a / gcd(a, b) * b; } bool is_prime(int n) { int m = std::sqrt(n - 1) + 1; for (int i = 2; i < m + 1; i++) if (n % i == 0) return false; return n > 1; } int fact(int n) { int v = 1; for (int i = 1; i < n + 1; i++) v *= i; return v; } Modulo fact(Modulo n) { Modulo v = 1; for (int i = 1; i < n + 1; i++) v *= i; return v; } int parm(int n, int r) { int v = 1; for (int i = n - r + 1; i < n + 1; i++) v *= i; return v; } Modulo parm(Modulo n, Modulo r) { Modulo v = 1; for (int i = n.val() - r.val() + 1; i < n.val() + 1; i++) v *= i; return v; } int comb(int n, int r) { int v = 1; r = std::min(r, n - r); for (int i = 0; i < r; i++) { v *= n - i; v /= i + 1; } return v; } Modulo comb(Modulo n, Modulo r) { Modulo p = 1, q = 1; r = std::min(r, n - r); for (int i = 0; i < r; i++) { p *= n - i; q *= i + 1; } return p / q; } int homo(int m, int n) { return comb(m + n - 1, n); } Modulo homo(Modulo m, Modulo n) { return comb(m + n - 1, n); } Map<int, int> factor(int n) { Map<int, int> f; for (int i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) while (n % i == 0) { f[i]++; n /= i; } if (n != 1) f[n]++; return f; } // ex. function_find(fname,0,1024,'u',100,output) #define function_find(FUNCTION_INT_TO_VALUE, INT_RANGE_MIN, INT_RANGE_MAX, \ CHAR_KIND, VALUE_TARGET, INT_AND_OUTPUT) \ { \ int left = INT_RANGE_MIN - 1; \ int right = INT_RANGE_MAX + 1; \ bool outleft = (CHAR_KIND == 'd' || CHAR_KIND == 'U'); \ int getmin = (CHAR_KIND == 'u' || CHAR_KIND == 'd') ? 1 : -1; \ while (right - left > 1) { \ int mid = left + (right - left) / 2; \ bool OK = FUNCTION_INT_TO_VALUE(mid) * getmin >= VALUE_TARGET * getmin; \ if (outleft == OK) \ left = mid; \ else \ right = mid; \ } \ INT_AND_OUTPUT = outleft ? left : right; \ } // BinaryIndexedTree class need Vector class #define BITCalc(OP) \ BinaryIndexedTree<T> operator OP##=(const T &v) { \ if (range.first + 1 == range.second) \ for (int i = range.first; i < size(); i |= (i + 1)) \ t1[i] OP## = v; \ else \ for (int i = range.first; i < size(); i |= (i + 1)) { \ t1[i] OP## = -v * (range.first - 1); \ t2[i] OP## = v; \ } \ for (int i = range.second; i < size(); i |= (i + 1)) { \ t1[i] OP## = v * (range.second - 1); \ t2[i] OP## = -v; \ } \ return *this; \ } template <typename T> class BinaryIndexedTree { Vector<T> t1, t2; std::pair<int, int> range; public: T sum(int x) { T v = T(); for (int i = x; i >= 0; i = (i & (i + 1)) - 1) { v += t1[i] + t2[i] * x; } return v; } T sum(int l, int r) { return sum(r - 1) - sum(l - 1); } T get(int x) { return sum(x, x + 1); } void resize(int n) { t1.resize(n); t2.resize(n); } int size() const { return t1.size(); } Vector<T> firstVector() const { return t1; } Vector<T> secondVector() const { return t2; } BinaryIndexedTree(int n = 0) : range(std::make_pair(0, 0)) { resize(n); } BinaryIndexedTree(const BinaryIndexedTree &bit) : t1(bit.firstVector()), t2(bit.secondVector()), range(std::make_pair(0, -1)) { resize(bit.size()); } BinaryIndexedTree<T> &operator=(const BinaryIndexedTree<T> &bit) { resize(bit.size()); t1 = bit.firstVector(); t2 = bit.secondVector(); return *this; } T operator[](int i) const { return get(i); } BinaryIndexedTree<T> &operator[](std::initializer_list<int> l) { if (l.size() == 1) { range.first = *l.begin(); range.second = (*l.begin()) + 1; } if (l.size() == 2) { range.first = *l.begin(); range.second = (*(l.begin() + 1) < 0 ? *(l.begin() + 1) + size() + 1 : *(l.begin() + 1)); } return *this; } BITCalc(+) BITCalc(-) T sum() { return sum(range.first, range.second); } BinaryIndexedTree<T> operator=(const T &v) { for (int i = range.first; i < range.second; i++) { operator[]({i}); operator+=(-get(i) + v); } return *this; } Vector<T> toVector() { Vector<T> v(size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) v[i] = get(i); return v; } }; // BIT^2 // 10^5 -> NlogN, 3000 -> N^2, 200 -> N^3, 50 -> N^4, 20 -> 2^N WRITE_FUNCTION_UNDER_HERE int32_t main() { INIT; in(int, n); int r = sqrt(n) + 1; fod(i, 1, r) { if (n % i == 0) { out(i + n / i - 2); return 0; } } }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll a = 1; ll b = 1; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { a = i; } } b = n / a; ll ans; ans = a + b - 2; cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll a = 1; ll b = 1; for (ll i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { a = i; } } b = n / a; ll ans; ans = a + b - 2; cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (long i = 1; i <= n; i++) using namespace std; int main(void) { long n; double tmp; long ans = 1000000000005; cin >> n; rep(i, n / 2 + 1) { tmp = (double)n / i; if (floor(tmp) != (tmp)) continue; if (ans > i + tmp - 2) ans = i + tmp - 2; } cout << ans; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (long i = 1; i <= n; i++) using namespace std; int main(void) { long n; double tmp; long ans = 1000000000005; cin >> n; rep(i, sqrt(n) + 1) { tmp = (double)n / i; if (floor(tmp) != (tmp)) continue; if (ans > i + tmp - 2) ans = i + tmp - 2; } cout << ans; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; for (ll i = sqrt(N); i >= 1; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { cout << i + (N / i) - 2 << endl; break; } } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; for (ll i = sqrt(N); i >= 1; i--) { if (N % i == 0) { cout << i + (N / i) - 2 << endl; break; } } return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll n1, n2 = 0; ll ans = 1e+13; for (ll i = 1; i < floor(n / 2) + 1; i++) { // cout << "i = " << i << " n/i = " << n/i << " ans = "<<ans<<endl; if ((n / i) * i == n) { n1 = i; n2 = (n / i); ll a = n1 + n2 - 2; // cout << a << endl; if (a < ans) ans = a; } } cout << ans; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll n1, n2 = 0; ll ans = 1e+13; for (ll i = 1; i < sqrt(n) + 1; i++) { if (ans > i + (n / i) - 2 && i * (n / i) == n) { ans = i + (n / i) - 2; } } cout << ans; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define mod 1000000000 #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long #define vi vector<ll> #define vs vector<string> #define psi pair<string, ll> #define pii pair<ll, ll> #define vsi vector<psi> #define vii vector<pii> #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define rep(n) for (long i = 0; i < n; i++) #define repr(n) for (long i = (n - 1); i >= 0; i--) #define fori(i, a, b) for (auto i = a; i <= b; i++) #define ford(i, b, a) for (auto i = b; i >= a; i--) #define mset(a, i) memset(a, i, sizeof(a)) #define minv(a) min_element(a.begin(), a.end()) #define maxv(a) max_element(a.begin(), a.end()) #define min3(a, b, c) min(a, min(b, c)) #define max3(a, b, c) max(a, max(b, c)) #define sotit(a) sort(a.begin(), a.end()); #define sot(a) sort(a, a + n); #define ff first #define maxheap(v) priority_queue<v> #define minheap(v) priority_queue<v, vector<v>, greater<v>> #define ss second #define endl "\n" #define NL cout << endl; #define printmat(a, m, n) \ for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { \ for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { \ cout << a[i][j] << " "; \ } \ cout << endl; \ } #define dbgn(x) cout << " $ " << x << " $ " << endl; #define dbg(x) cout << " $ " << x << " $ "; #define all(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define show(a, n) \ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { \ cout << a[i] << " "; \ } \ NL #define fast_io() \ cin.sync_with_stdio(false); \ cout.sync_with_stdio(false); \ cin.tie(NULL); // lower_bound - which does not compare less than val // upper_bound - which compares greater than val int main() { fast_io() ll n; cin >> n; ll m = ceil(sqrt(n)); for (int i = m; i >= 1; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { cout << (n / i) - 2 + i; return 0; } } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define mod 1000000000 #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long #define vi vector<ll> #define vs vector<string> #define psi pair<string, ll> #define pii pair<ll, ll> #define vsi vector<psi> #define vii vector<pii> #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define rep(n) for (long i = 0; i < n; i++) #define repr(n) for (long i = (n - 1); i >= 0; i--) #define fori(i, a, b) for (auto i = a; i <= b; i++) #define ford(i, b, a) for (auto i = b; i >= a; i--) #define mset(a, i) memset(a, i, sizeof(a)) #define minv(a) min_element(a.begin(), a.end()) #define maxv(a) max_element(a.begin(), a.end()) #define min3(a, b, c) min(a, min(b, c)) #define max3(a, b, c) max(a, max(b, c)) #define sotit(a) sort(a.begin(), a.end()); #define sot(a) sort(a, a + n); #define ff first #define maxheap(v) priority_queue<v> #define minheap(v) priority_queue<v, vector<v>, greater<v>> #define ss second #define endl "\n" #define NL cout << endl; #define printmat(a, m, n) \ for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { \ for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { \ cout << a[i][j] << " "; \ } \ cout << endl; \ } #define dbgn(x) cout << " $ " << x << " $ " << endl; #define dbg(x) cout << " $ " << x << " $ "; #define all(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define show(a, n) \ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { \ cout << a[i] << " "; \ } \ NL #define fast_io() \ cin.sync_with_stdio(false); \ cout.sync_with_stdio(false); \ cin.tie(NULL); // lower_bound - which does not compare less than val // upper_bound - which compares greater than val int main() { fast_io() ll n; cin >> n; ll m = ceil(sqrt(n)); for (int i = m; i >= 1; i--) { if (n % i == 0) { cout << (n / i) - 2 + i; return 0; } } return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <math.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long int n, i; cin >> n; i = sqrt(n); while (1) { if (n % i == 0) { cout << n / i + i - 2; break; } i++; } return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <math.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long int n, i; cin >> n; i = sqrt(n); while (1) { if (n % i == 0) { cout << n / i + i - 2; break; } i--; } return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#pragma GCC optimize("O3") #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #ifdef LOCAL #include <prettyprint.hpp> #define debug(...) cerr << "[" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]: ", d_err(__VA_ARGS__); #else #define debug(...) 83; #endif void d_err() { cerr << endl; } template <typename H, typename... T> void d_err(H h, T... t) { cerr << h << " "; d_err(t...); } template <typename T> void print(T x) { cout << x << endl; } #define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define FOR(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i < (n); ++i) #define REP(i, n) FOR(i, 0, n) #define fi first #define se second #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define eb emplace_back #define bcnt __builtin_popcountll typedef long long ll; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<ll> vll; typedef pair<ll, ll> Pll; typedef pair<int, int> Pin; ll INF = 1e16; int inf = 1e9; ll MOD = 1e9 + 7; void divisor(ll N, vll &ret) {} int main() { cin.tie(0); ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(20); ll N; cin >> N; ll ans = INF; for (int i = 1; i * i <= N; ++i) { if (N % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, i + N / i - 2); } } print(ans); }
#pragma GCC optimize("O3") #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #ifdef LOCAL #include <prettyprint.hpp> #define debug(...) cerr << "[" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]: ", d_err(__VA_ARGS__); #else #define debug(...) 83; #endif void d_err() { cerr << endl; } template <typename H, typename... T> void d_err(H h, T... t) { cerr << h << " "; d_err(t...); } template <typename T> void print(T x) { cout << x << endl; } #define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define FOR(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i < (n); ++i) #define REP(i, n) FOR(i, 0, n) #define fi first #define se second #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define eb emplace_back #define bcnt __builtin_popcountll typedef long long ll; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<ll> vll; typedef pair<ll, ll> Pll; typedef pair<int, int> Pin; ll INF = 1e16; int inf = 1e9; ll MOD = 1e9 + 7; void divisor(ll N, vll &ret) {} int main() { cin.tie(0); ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(20); ll N; cin >> N; ll ans = INF; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= N; ++i) { if (N % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, i + N / i - 2); } } print(ans); }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <cstring> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <list> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <stdio.h> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> #include <vector> #define m7 1000000007 #define m9 1000000009 #define ll long long #define pii pair<int, int> #define pll pair<ll, ll> #define F first #define S second using namespace std; int main() { ll a, n; cin >> n; a = n - 1; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { a = min(a, n / i + i - 2); } } cout << a; return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <cstring> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <list> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <stdio.h> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> #include <vector> #define m7 1000000007 #define m9 1000000009 #define ll long long #define pii pair<int, int> #define pll pair<ll, ll> #define F first #define S second using namespace std; int main() { ll a, n; cin >> n; a = n - 1; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { a = min(a, n / i + i - 2); } } cout << a; return 0; }
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TLE
p02881
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int64_t n; cin >> n; int64_t start = int64_t(sqrt(n)); if (start * start == n) { cout << 2 * (start - 1) << endl; return 1; } while (n % start != 0) start--; int64_t ans = (start - 1) + (n / start - 1); cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int64_t n; cin >> n; int64_t start = int64_t(sqrt(n)); // if(start*start == n) { // cout<<2*(start-1)<<endl; // return 1; // } while (n % start != 0) start--; int64_t ans = (start - 1) + (n / start - 1); cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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0
p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; #define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) #define all(n) n.begin(), n.end() #define yn(x) cout << (x ? "Yes" : "No") << endl; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans = n; rep(i, n + 1) { rep(j, n + 1) { if (n == i * j) ans = min(ans, i + j - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; #define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) #define all(n) n.begin(), n.end() #define yn(x) cout << (x ? "Yes" : "No") << endl; int main() { ll n; cin >> n; ll ans; for (ll i = sqrt(n); i > 0; i--) { if (n % i == 0) { ans = i + n / i - 2; break; } } cout << ans << endl; }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <cstdio> #include <iostream> using namespace std; long long int a, b; int main() { cin >> a; b = 0; for (int i = 1; i * i <= a; i++) { if (a % i == 0) { b = i; } } cout << a / b + b - 2 << endl; }
#include <algorithm> #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <cstdio> #include <iostream> using namespace std; long long int a, b; int main() { cin >> a; b = 0; for (long long int i = 1; i * i <= a; i++) { if (a % i == 0) { b = i; } } cout << a / b + b - 2 << endl; }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <limits.h> #include <map> #include <math.h> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string> #include <vector> #define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < (ll)n; i++) #define swap(a, b) \ a ^= b; \ b ^= a; \ a ^= b; #define chmax(a, b) \ { \ if (a < b) \ a = b; \ } #define chmin(a, b) \ { \ if (a > b) \ a = b; \ } using namespace std; typedef long long ll; ll gcd(ll, ll); vector<bool> to_binary(int); int sum(vector<int>); int min(vector<int>); int max(vector<int>); ll nCr(ll n, ll r); const ll INF = 1LL << 60; typedef tuple<ll, ll> mtupl; bool mycomp(mtupl x, mtupl y) { return get<1>(x) < get<1>(y); } vector<vector<ll>> memo; ll get(int x, int y) { if (memo[x][y] != -1) return memo[x][y]; if (x == 0) return 1; if (y < x) return 0; memo[x][y] = get(x, y - 1) + get(x - 1, y - 1); return memo[x][y]; } ll mpow(ll a, ll b) { ll ans = 1; for (ll i = 0; i < b; i++) { ans *= a; ans %= 1000000007; } return ans; } ll nCr(ll n, ll r) { ll res = 1; for (int i = 0; i < r; i++) { res *= (n - i); } for (int i = 1; i <= r; i++) { res /= i; } return res; } int vsum(vector<int> v) { int res = 0; for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) res += *it; return res; } int vmin(vector<int> v) { int min = INT32_MAX; for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) min = std::min(min, *it); return min; } int vmax(vector<int> v) { int max = INT32_MIN; for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) max = std::max(max, *it); return max; } ll gcd(ll A, ll B) { if (A == 0 || B == 0) return max(A, B); int r = A % B; while (r != 0) { A = B; B = r; r = A % B; } return B; } ll _gcd(ll A, ll B) { return (B == 0) ? A : gcd(A % B, B); } vector<bool> to_binary(int x) { vector<bool> res; while (x != 0) { res.push_back(x % 2); x /= 2; } return res; } template <int index> bool comp(tuple<ll, ll, ll, ll> a, tuple<ll, ll, ll, ll> b) { return get<index>(a) < get<index>(b); } int vector_finder(std::vector<ll> vec, ll number) { auto itr = std::find(vec.begin(), vec.end(), number); size_t index = std::distance(vec.begin(), itr); if (index != vec.size()) { // 発見できたとき return index; } else { // 発見できなかったとき return 0; } } int len(int x) { return (int)log10(x) + 1; } int same_vec(vector<int> a, vector<int> b) { int res = 1, num = a.size(); for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) { if (a[i] != b[i]) { res = 0; break; } } return res; } ll fibs[100] = {0}; ll fib(int n) { if (fibs[n] == 0) { return fibs[n] = fib(n - 1) + fib(n - 2); } return fibs[n]; } vector<ll> prime_factor(int64_t n) { // map< ll, ll > ret; vector<ll> ret; for (ll i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { while (n % i == 0) { // ret[i]++; ret.push_back(i); n /= i; } } if (n != 1) ret.push_back(n); // ret[n] = 1; return ret; } int main(void) { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); // Program Start ll N; cin >> N; ll ans = INF; for (int i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, N / i + i - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; ProgramEndPointLabel:; // Program End #ifndef DEBUG system("pause"); #endif // !DEBUG return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <limits.h> #include <map> #include <math.h> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string> #include <vector> #define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < (ll)n; i++) #define swap(a, b) \ a ^= b; \ b ^= a; \ a ^= b; #define chmax(a, b) \ { \ if (a < b) \ a = b; \ } #define chmin(a, b) \ { \ if (a > b) \ a = b; \ } using namespace std; typedef long long ll; ll gcd(ll, ll); vector<bool> to_binary(int); int sum(vector<int>); int min(vector<int>); int max(vector<int>); ll nCr(ll n, ll r); const ll INF = 1LL << 60; typedef tuple<ll, ll> mtupl; bool mycomp(mtupl x, mtupl y) { return get<1>(x) < get<1>(y); } vector<vector<ll>> memo; ll get(int x, int y) { if (memo[x][y] != -1) return memo[x][y]; if (x == 0) return 1; if (y < x) return 0; memo[x][y] = get(x, y - 1) + get(x - 1, y - 1); return memo[x][y]; } ll mpow(ll a, ll b) { ll ans = 1; for (ll i = 0; i < b; i++) { ans *= a; ans %= 1000000007; } return ans; } ll nCr(ll n, ll r) { ll res = 1; for (int i = 0; i < r; i++) { res *= (n - i); } for (int i = 1; i <= r; i++) { res /= i; } return res; } int vsum(vector<int> v) { int res = 0; for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) res += *it; return res; } int vmin(vector<int> v) { int min = INT32_MAX; for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) min = std::min(min, *it); return min; } int vmax(vector<int> v) { int max = INT32_MIN; for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) max = std::max(max, *it); return max; } ll gcd(ll A, ll B) { if (A == 0 || B == 0) return max(A, B); int r = A % B; while (r != 0) { A = B; B = r; r = A % B; } return B; } ll _gcd(ll A, ll B) { return (B == 0) ? A : gcd(A % B, B); } vector<bool> to_binary(int x) { vector<bool> res; while (x != 0) { res.push_back(x % 2); x /= 2; } return res; } template <int index> bool comp(tuple<ll, ll, ll, ll> a, tuple<ll, ll, ll, ll> b) { return get<index>(a) < get<index>(b); } int vector_finder(std::vector<ll> vec, ll number) { auto itr = std::find(vec.begin(), vec.end(), number); size_t index = std::distance(vec.begin(), itr); if (index != vec.size()) { // 発見できたとき return index; } else { // 発見できなかったとき return 0; } } int len(int x) { return (int)log10(x) + 1; } int same_vec(vector<int> a, vector<int> b) { int res = 1, num = a.size(); for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) { if (a[i] != b[i]) { res = 0; break; } } return res; } ll fibs[100] = {0}; ll fib(int n) { if (fibs[n] == 0) { return fibs[n] = fib(n - 1) + fib(n - 2); } return fibs[n]; } vector<ll> prime_factor(int64_t n) { // map< ll, ll > ret; vector<ll> ret; for (ll i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { while (n % i == 0) { // ret[i]++; ret.push_back(i); n /= i; } } if (n != 1) ret.push_back(n); // ret[n] = 1; return ret; } int main(void) { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); // Program Start ll N; cin >> N; ll ans = INF; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { ans = min(ans, N / i + i - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; ProgramEndPointLabel:; // Program End #ifndef DEBUG system("pause"); #endif // !DEBUG return 0; }
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p02881
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) #define rep2(i, n) for (int i = 1; i <= (n); i++) typedef long long ll; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; ll ans = N - 1; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { for (ll j = i; i * j <= N; j++) { if (i * j == N) { if (ans > i + j - 2) ans = i + j - 2; } } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) #define rep2(i, n) for (int i = 1; i <= (n); i++) typedef long long ll; int main() { ll N; cin >> N; ll ans = N - 1; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= N; i++) { if (N % i == 0) { ll j = N / i; ans = min(ans, j + i - 2); } } cout << ans << endl; }
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