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What is (are) Adenylosuccinase deficiency ? | Adenylosuccinase deficiency is a rare, inherited metabolic condition that results from a lack of the enzyme adenylosuccinate lyase. Signs and symptoms vary greatly from person to person. In general, affected individuals may have a mix of neurological symptoms, which usually includes abnormalities with cognition and mov... | Adenylosuccinase deficiency |
What are the symptoms of Adenylosuccinase deficiency ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Adenylosuccinase deficiency? The signs and symptoms of adenylosuccinase deficiency vary greatly from person to person. Seizures are observed in 60 percent of affected individuals. Seizures may begin within the first month of life and, in many cases, are the first sign of the condition... | Adenylosuccinase deficiency |
What are the treatments for Adenylosuccinase deficiency ? | How might adenylosuccinase deficiency be treated? At the current time, there are no effective therapies for the treatment of adenylosuccinase deficiency. Treatment is supportive based on the specific features. | Adenylosuccinase deficiency |
What is (are) Hypokalemic periodic paralysis ? | Hypokalemic periodic paralysis is a condition that causes episodes of extreme muscle weakness typically beginning in childhood or adolescence. Most often, these episodes involve a temporary inability to move muscles in the arms and legs. The duration and frequency of the episodes may vary. Hypokalemic periodic paralysi... | Hypokalemic periodic paralysis |
What are the symptoms of Hypokalemic periodic paralysis ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Hypokalemic periodic paralysis? Hypokalemic periodic paralysis involves attacks of muscle weakness or loss of muscle movement (paralysis) that come and go. The weakness or paralysis is most commonly located in the shoulders and hips, affecting the muscles of the arms and legs. Muscles... | Hypokalemic periodic paralysis |
What causes Hypokalemic periodic paralysis ? | What causes hypokalemic periodic paralysis? Hypokalemic periodic paralysis is caused by mutations in the CACNA1S and SCN4A genes. The CACNA1S and SCN4A genes provide instructions for making proteins that play an essential role in muscles used for movement (skeletal muscles). For the body to move normally, these muscles... | Hypokalemic periodic paralysis |
Is Hypokalemic periodic paralysis inherited ? | How is hypokalemic periodic paralysis inherited? This condition is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, which means one copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the disorder. In most cases, an affected person has one parent with the condition. | Hypokalemic periodic paralysis |
How to diagnose Hypokalemic periodic paralysis ? | How is hypokalemic periodic paralysis diagnosed? The diagnosis of hypokalemic periodic paralysis is based on a history of episodes of paralysis and low levels of potassium in the blood during attacks (less than 0.9 to 3.0 mmol/L), but not between attacks. An important part of the diagnosis is to rule out other potentia... | Hypokalemic periodic paralysis |
What are the symptoms of Mitochondrial Membrane Protein-Associated Neurodegeneration ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Mitochondrial Membrane Protein-Associated Neurodegeneration ? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Mitochondrial Membrane Protein-Associated Neurodegeneration . If the information is available, the table below includes how often the sympto... | Mitochondrial Membrane Protein-Associated Neurodegeneration |
What are the symptoms of Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You... | Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E |
What are the symptoms of Spastic paraplegia 51 ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Spastic paraplegia 51? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Spastic paraplegia 51. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical D... | Spastic paraplegia 51 |
What is (are) Herpes zoster oticus ? | Herpes zoster oticus is a common complication of shingles, an infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus (which is the virus that also causes chickenpox). Shingles occurs in people who have had chickenpox and the varicella-zoster virus becomes active again. Herpes zoster oticus is caused by the spread of the virus ... | Herpes zoster oticus |
What are the treatments for Herpes zoster oticus ? | How might herpes zoster oticus be treated? Treatment for herpes zoster oticus typically includes anti-inflammatory drugs called steroids, which may reduce the inflammation of the nerves and help to ease the pain. Antiviral medications are usually prescribed, although whether antiviral medications are beneficial for tre... | Herpes zoster oticus |
What are the symptoms of Benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this cond... | Benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures |
What is (are) Lipoid proteinosis of Urbach and Wiethe ? | Lipoid proteinosis (LP) of Urbach and Wiethe is a rare condition that affects the skin and the brain. The signs and symptoms of this condition and the disease severity vary from person to person. The first sign of LP is usually a hoarse cry during infancy. Affected children then develop characteristic growths on the sk... | Lipoid proteinosis of Urbach and Wiethe |
What are the symptoms of Lipoid proteinosis of Urbach and Wiethe ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Lipoid proteinosis of Urbach and Wiethe? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Lipoid proteinosis of Urbach and Wiethe. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. Y... | Lipoid proteinosis of Urbach and Wiethe |
What are the treatments for Lipoid proteinosis of Urbach and Wiethe ? | How might lipoid proteinosis of Urbach and Wiethe be treated? There is currently no cure for lipoid proteinosis (LP) of Urbach and Wiethe. Treatment is based on the signs and symptoms present in each person. The skin abnormalities found in people affected by LP may be treated with certain medications, including cortico... | Lipoid proteinosis of Urbach and Wiethe |
What are the symptoms of Achondroplasia and Swiss type agammaglobulinemia ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Achondroplasia and Swiss type agammaglobulinemia? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Achondroplasia and Swiss type agammaglobulinemia. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with... | Achondroplasia and Swiss type agammaglobulinemia |
What is (are) Sialadenitis ? | Sialadenitis is an infection of the salivary glands. It is usually caused by a virus or bacteria. The parotid (in front of the ear) and submandibular (under the chin) glands are most commonly affected. Sialadenitis may be associated with pain, tenderness, redness, and gradual, localized swelling of the affected area. T... | Sialadenitis |
What are the symptoms of Sialadenitis ? | What are the signs and symptoms of sialadenitis? Signs and symptoms of sialadenitis may include fever, chills, and unilateral pain and swelling in the affected area. The affected gland may be firm and tender, with redness of the overlying skin. Pus may drain through the gland into the mouth. | Sialadenitis |
What causes Sialadenitis ? | What causes sialadenitis? Sialadenitis usually occurs after hyposecretion (reduced flow from the salivary glands) or duct obstruction, but may develop without an obvious cause. Saliva flow can be reduced in people who are sick or recovering from surgery, or people who are dehydrated, malnourished, or immunosuppressed. ... | Sialadenitis |
What are the treatments for Sialadenitis ? | How might sialadenitis be treated? The initial treatment for sialadenitis is antibiotics active against S. aureus. Hydration, ingesting things that trigger saliva flow (such as lemon juice or hard candy), warm compresses, gland massage, and good oral hygiene are also important. Abscesses need to be drained. Occasionall... | Sialadenitis |
What are the symptoms of Dystonia 1 ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Dystonia 1? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Dystonia 1. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary to look up t... | Dystonia 1 |
What is (are) Congenital porphyria ? | Congenital erythropoietic porphyria (CEP) is the rarest porphyria and is commonly seen in infancy, although it may begin in adulthood. It is characterized by severe skin photosensitivity that may lead to scarring, blistering, and increased hair growth at the face and back of the hands. Photosensitivity and infection m... | Congenital porphyria |
What are the symptoms of Congenital porphyria ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Congenital porphyria? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Congenital porphyria. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dic... | Congenital porphyria |
What are the symptoms of Acroosteolysis dominant type ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Acroosteolysis dominant type? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Acroosteolysis dominant type. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the Medline... | Acroosteolysis dominant type |
What is (are) Chromosome 12q deletion ? | Chromosome 12q deletion is a chromosome abnormality that occurs when there is a missing copy of the genetic material located on the long arm (q) of chromosome 12. The severity of the condition and the signs and symptoms depend on the size and location of the deletion and which genes are involved. Features that often oc... | Chromosome 12q deletion |
What is (are) Pulmonary arterial hypertension ? | Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive condition that affects the heart and lungs. It is characterized by abnormally high blood pressure (hypertension) in the pulmonary artery, the blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the lungs. The most common signs and symptoms are shortness of breath (dy... | Pulmonary arterial hypertension |
What are the symptoms of Pulmonary arterial hypertension ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Pulmonary arterial hypertension? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Pulmonary arterial hypertension. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the M... | Pulmonary arterial hypertension |
What are the treatments for Pulmonary arterial hypertension ? | How might pulmonary arterial hypertension be treated? People with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) benefit from receiving treatment at specialized centers. The Pulmonary Hypertension Association offers a Find a Doctor tool which may aid you in locating your nearest center. Treatment of serious or life threatening ... | Pulmonary arterial hypertension |
What is (are) Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis ? | Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis (PFAPA) is a periodic disease, which is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by short episodes of illness that regularly recur for several years alternated with healthy periods. PFAPA is characterized by high fevers lasting three to six day... | Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis |
What are the symptoms of Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symp... | Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis |
What causes Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis ? | What causes periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis (PFAPA)? The cause of PFAPA is unknown, although viral or autoimmune causes have been suggested. | Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis |
How to diagnose Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis ? | How is periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis (PFAPA) diagnosed? There are no laboratory tests or imaging procedures specific to the diagnosis of PFAPA. This condition is clinically diagnosed in individuals who have a history of 3 or more episodes of fevers that last up to 5 days and recur ... | Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis |
What are the treatments for Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis ? | How might periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis be treated? Treatment options that have been successful in improving symptoms of this condition include: oral steroids (prednisone or prednisolone), tonsillectomy with adenoidectomy and cimetidine. | Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis |
What is (are) X-linked dominant scapuloperoneal myopathy ? | X-linked scapuloperoneal myopathy is an inherited muscular dystrophy characterized by weakness and wasting of the muscles in the lower legs and the area of the shoulder blades. In some individuals, facial muscles may also be affected. While the progression varies from case to case, it tends to be relatively slow. Some ... | X-linked dominant scapuloperoneal myopathy |
What are the symptoms of X-linked dominant scapuloperoneal myopathy ? | What are the signs and symptoms of X-linked dominant scapuloperoneal myopathy? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for X-linked dominant scapuloperoneal myopathy. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condit... | X-linked dominant scapuloperoneal myopathy |
What causes X-linked dominant scapuloperoneal myopathy ? | What causes X-linked dominant scapuloperoneal myopathy? X-linked dominant scapuloperoneal myopathy is caused by mutations in the FHL1 gene. The FHL1 gene is located on chromosome Xq26. This gene may be involved in muscle development or hypertrophy. | X-linked dominant scapuloperoneal myopathy |
What are the treatments for X-linked dominant scapuloperoneal myopathy ? | How might scapuloperoneal myopathy be treated? There is no standard course of treatment for scapuloperoneal myopathy. Some patients may benefit from physical therapy or other therapeutic exercises. | X-linked dominant scapuloperoneal myopathy |
What are the symptoms of Ichthyosis hystrix, Curth Macklin type ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Ichthyosis hystrix, Curth Macklin type? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Ichthyosis hystrix, Curth Macklin type. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You... | Ichthyosis hystrix, Curth Macklin type |
What is (are) Tularemia ? | Tularemia is an infection common in wild rodents caused by the bacterium Francisella tularensis. It is transmitted to humans by contact with infected animal tissues or by ticks, biting flies, and mosquitoes. The condition is most common in North America and parts of Europe and Asia. It is very rare in the United States... | Tularemia |
What are the symptoms of Tularemia ? | What are the symptoms of tularemia? The symptoms of tularemia usually appear 3 to 5 days after exposure to the bacteria, but can take as long as 14 days. Symptoms may include: Fever Chills Headache Diarrhea Muscle pains Joint stiffness Dry cough Progressive weakness Sweating Weight loss People can also catch pneu... | Tularemia |
What causes Tularemia ? | What causes tularemia? Tularemia is caused by the bacterium Francisella tularensis found in animals (especially rodents, rabbits, and hares). Humans can get the disease through: Direct contact, through a break in the skin, with an infected animal or its dead body The bite of an infected tick, horsefly, or mosquito Eati... | Tularemia |
What are the treatments for Tularemia ? | How is tularemia treated? The goal of treatment is to cure the infection with antibiotics. Streptomycin and tetracycline are commonly used to treat this infection. Once daily gentamycin treatment has been tried with excellent results as an alternative therapy to streptomycin. However, only a few cases have been studied... | Tularemia |
What are the symptoms of Osteogenesis imperfecta Levin type ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Osteogenesis imperfecta Levin type? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Osteogenesis imperfecta Levin type. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use... | Osteogenesis imperfecta Levin type |
What is (are) Valinemia ? | Valinemia is a very rare metabolic disorder characterized by abnormally high levels of the amino acid valine in the blood and urine. Infants with valinemia reportedly experience lack of appetite, vomiting, and failure to thrive. In some cases, the condition may be life-threatening. Low muscle tone (hypotonia), excessiv... | Valinemia |
What are the symptoms of Valinemia ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Valinemia? Valinemia is thought to be extremely rare and has been described in only a few people. The condition is reportedly present from birth. Symptoms in the newborn period include lack of appetite, protein intolerance, metabolic acidosis, frequent vomiting, failure to thrive, and... | Valinemia |
What are the treatments for Valinemia ? | How might valinemia be treated? Due to the rarity of valinemia, information about treatment in the medical literature is very limited. A diet low in valine introduced during early infancy is thought to improve symptoms of the condition and lower valine concentrations in the blood to normal levels. | Valinemia |
What is (are) Porencephaly ? | Porencephaly is a rare condition that affects the central nervous system. People with porencephaly develop fluid-filled cysts or cavities in the brain either before or shortly after birth. The severity of the condition and the associated signs and symptoms vary significantly based on the size, location, and number of c... | Porencephaly |
What are the symptoms of Porencephaly ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Porencephaly? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Porencephaly. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary to look ... | Porencephaly |
What are the symptoms of Lethal chondrodysplasia Moerman type ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Lethal chondrodysplasia Moerman type? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Lethal chondrodysplasia Moerman type. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can... | Lethal chondrodysplasia Moerman type |
What is (are) Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy ? | Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy (DHRD) is a condition that affects the eyes and causes vision loss. It is characterized by small, round, white spots known as drusen that accumulate beneath the retinal pigment epithelium (the pigmented layer of the retina). Over time, drusen may grow and come together, creating a hone... | Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy |
What are the symptoms of Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use t... | Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy |
Is Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy inherited ? | How is Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy inherited? Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy (DHRD) is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. This means that having only one changed (mutated) copy of the responsible gene in each cell is enough to cause signs and symptoms of the condition. When a person with an autosomal ... | Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy |
What are the treatments for Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy ? | How might Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy (DHRD) be treated? There is currently no cure for Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy (DHRD) and treatment options are limited. Management of hereditary retinal dystrophies generally focuses on vision rehabilitation, which involves the use of low vision aids, orientation, and m... | Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy |
What are the symptoms of Familial joint instability syndrome ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Familial joint instability syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Familial joint instability syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can u... | Familial joint instability syndrome |
What are the symptoms of 3 alpha methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency ? | What are the signs and symptoms of 3 alpha methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for 3 alpha methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in peopl... | 3 alpha methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency |
What is (are) Osteopetrosis autosomal recessive 7 ? | Osteopetrosis is a bone disease that makes bones abnormally dense and prone to breakage (fracture). Researchers have described several major types of osteopetrosis, which are usually distinguished by their pattern of inheritance: autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked. The different types of the disorder ... | Osteopetrosis autosomal recessive 7 |
What are the symptoms of Osteopetrosis autosomal recessive 7 ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Osteopetrosis autosomal recessive 7? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Osteopetrosis autosomal recessive 7. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can u... | Osteopetrosis autosomal recessive 7 |
What are the symptoms of Dystonia 2, torsion, autosomal recessive ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Dystonia 2, torsion, autosomal recessive? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Dystonia 2, torsion, autosomal recessive. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition.... | Dystonia 2, torsion, autosomal recessive |
What are the symptoms of Yemenite deaf-blind hypopigmentation syndrome ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Yemenite deaf-blind hypopigmentation syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Yemenite deaf-blind hypopigmentation syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this ... | Yemenite deaf-blind hypopigmentation syndrome |
What are the symptoms of Branchial arch syndrome X-linked ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Branchial arch syndrome X-linked? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Branchial arch syndrome X-linked. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the... | Branchial arch syndrome X-linked |
What is (are) Spastic paraplegia 11 ? | Spastic paraplegia 11 is a form of hereditary spastic paraplegia. People with spastic paraplegia 11 experience progressive muscle stiffness and eventual paralysis of the lower limbs, as well as a range of other neurologic symptoms. The tissue connecting the left and right halves of the brain (corpus callosum) is abnorm... | Spastic paraplegia 11 |
What are the symptoms of Spastic paraplegia 11 ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Spastic paraplegia 11? Signs and symptoms of spastic paraplegia 11, include: Spasticity (progressive muscle stiffness) Paraplegia (eventual paralysis of the lower limbs) Numbness, tingling, or pain in the arms and legs Disturbance in the nerves used for muscle movement Intellectual ... | Spastic paraplegia 11 |
What are the symptoms of Epilepsy juvenile absence ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Epilepsy juvenile absence? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Epilepsy juvenile absence. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus M... | Epilepsy juvenile absence |
What are the symptoms of Spastic paraplegia 19 ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Spastic paraplegia 19? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Spastic paraplegia 19. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical D... | Spastic paraplegia 19 |
What are the symptoms of Tetralogy of fallot and glaucoma ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Tetralogy of fallot and glaucoma? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Tetralogy of fallot and glaucoma. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the... | Tetralogy of fallot and glaucoma |
What are the symptoms of Episodic ataxia with nystagmus ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Episodic ataxia with nystagmus? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Episodic ataxia with nystagmus. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the Med... | Episodic ataxia with nystagmus |
What are the symptoms of Kowarski syndrome ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Kowarski syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Kowarski syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionar... | Kowarski syndrome |
What are the symptoms of Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 8 ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 8? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 8. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this co... | Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 8 |
What is (are) Lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome ? | Lymphedema distichiasis syndrome is a condition that affects the normal function of the lymphatic system (part of the immune system that produces and transports fluids and immune cells throughout the body). People with this condition are born with extra eyelashes (distichiasis) and develop puffiness or swelling (lymphe... | Lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome |
What are the symptoms of Lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the... | Lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome |
What are the symptoms of Corneal endothelial dystrophy type 2 ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Corneal endothelial dystrophy type 2? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Corneal endothelial dystrophy type 2. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can... | Corneal endothelial dystrophy type 2 |
Is Corneal endothelial dystrophy type 2 inherited ? | How is corneal endothelial dystropy type 2 inherited? Most cases of corneal endothelial dystrophy type 2 are caused by homozygous mutations in the SLC4A11 gene. The condition is transmitted in an autosomal recessive manner. This means that two unaffected parents each carry one copy of a gene mutation for the condition.... | Corneal endothelial dystrophy type 2 |
What is (are) Juvenile temporal arteritis ? | Juvenile temporal arteritis is a rare form of vasculitis, a group of conditions that cause inflammation of the blood vessels. Unlike the classic form of temporal arteritis, this condition is generally diagnosed in late childhood or early adulthood and only affects the temporal arteries (located at the lower sides of th... | Juvenile temporal arteritis |
What are the symptoms of Patterned dystrophy of retinal pigment epithelium ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Patterned dystrophy of retinal pigment epithelium? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Patterned dystrophy of retinal pigment epithelium. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people wi... | Patterned dystrophy of retinal pigment epithelium |
What are the symptoms of Bardet-Biedl syndrome 9 ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Bardet-Biedl syndrome 9? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Bardet-Biedl syndrome 9. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medic... | Bardet-Biedl syndrome 9 |
What is (are) Branchiooculofacial syndrome ? | Branchiooculofacial syndrome (BOFS) is a very rare genetic disorder that is apparent at birth. Only about 50 cases of BOFS had been reported in the medical literature. Like its name implies, BOFS is characterized by skin defects, eye abnormalities, and distinctive facial features. Among the reported cases thus far, the... | Branchiooculofacial syndrome |
What are the symptoms of Branchiooculofacial syndrome ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Branchiooculofacial syndrome? The characteristic signs and symptoms of BOFS include skin defects, eye abnormalities, and distinctive facial features. These features vary among affected individuals. The skin defects include proliferation of blood vessels (hemangiomatous) in the lower n... | Branchiooculofacial syndrome |
Is Branchiooculofacial syndrome inherited ? | How is branchiooculofacial syndrome (BOFS) inherited? Although some cases can be sporadic, most of the reported cases are inherited within families. BOFS is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, which means that one copy of the altered TFAP2A gene in each cell is sufficient to cause this condition. | Branchiooculofacial syndrome |
How to diagnose Branchiooculofacial syndrome ? | How is branchiooculofacial syndrome (BOFS) diagnosed? BOFS can be diagnosed clinically based on the characteristic features of this condition. Genetic testing can also confirm the diagnosis. GeneTests lists the names of laboratories that are performing genetic testing for branchiooculofacial syndrome. To view the conta... | Branchiooculofacial syndrome |
What is (are) Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type ? | Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS), kyphoscoliosis type is an inherited connective tissue disorder that is caused by defects in a protein called collagen. Common signs and symptoms include hyperextensible skin that is fragile and bruises easily; joint hypermobility; severe hypotonia at birth; progressive kyphoscoliosis (kyph... | Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type |
What are the symptoms of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type? The signs and symptoms of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS), kyphoscoliosis type vary but may include: Hyperextensible skin that is fragile and bruises easily Joint hypermobility that leads to frequent dislocations and subluxations (partial disl... | Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type |
What causes Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type ? | What causes Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type? Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS), kyphoscoliosis type is caused by changes (mutations) in the PLOD1 gene. This gene encodes an enzyme that helps process molecules which allow collagen to form stable interactions with one another. Collagen is a protein that provides s... | Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type |
Is Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type inherited ? | Is Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type inherited? Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. This means that to be affected, a person must have a mutation in both copies of the responsible gene in each cell. The parents of an affected person usually each carry one... | Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type |
How to diagnose Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type ? | How is Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type diagnosed? A diagnosis of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS), kyphoscoliosis type is typically based on the presence of characteristic signs and symptoms. The following tests may then be recommended to confirm the diagnosis: Urine tests and/or a skin biopsy to detect deficie... | Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type |
What are the treatments for Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type ? | How might Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type be treated? The treatment of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS), kyphoscoliosis type is focused on preventing serious complications and relieving associated signs and symptoms. For example, physical therapy may be recommended in children with hypotonia and delayed motor d... | Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliosis type |
What are the symptoms of Brachydactyly type A1 ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Brachydactyly type A1? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Brachydactyly type A1. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical D... | Brachydactyly type A1 |
What is (are) Linear porokeratosis ? | Linear porokeratosis is a skin condition that most often begins in infancy or early childhood, but it can occur at any age. The main feature of this condition is the development of reddish brown, slightly raised markings on the skin arranged in lines or streaks on one side of the body. These markings are not usually ... | Linear porokeratosis |
What are the treatments for Linear porokeratosis ? | How might linear porokeratosis be treated? Because linear porokeratosis is a rare condition, there is no established treatment protocol. Protection from sun exposure and regular visits to a doctor to check for skin cancer are encouraged as routine care. Treatment options depend on the size, location, and severity of ... | Linear porokeratosis |
What is (are) Cheilitis glandularis ? | Cheilitis glandularis is a rare inflammatory disorder of the lip. It is mainly characterized by swelling of the lip with hyperplasia of the salivary glands; secretion of a clear, thick mucus; and variable inflammation. Enlargement and chronic exposure of the mucous membrane on the lower lip becomes affected by the envi... | Cheilitis glandularis |
What are the symptoms of Cheilitis glandularis ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Cheilitis glandularis? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Cheilitis glandularis. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical D... | Cheilitis glandularis |
What are the treatments for Cheilitis glandularis ? | How might cheilitis glandularis be treated? The approach to treatment for cheilitis glandularis is typically based on information obtained from histopathologic analysis (microscopic examination of the tissue); the identification of the likely causes responsible for the condition; and attempts to alleviate or eradicate ... | Cheilitis glandularis |
What are the symptoms of Myelocytic leukemia-like syndrome, familial, chronic ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Myelocytic leukemia-like syndrome, familial, chronic? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Myelocytic leukemia-like syndrome, familial, chronic. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in peo... | Myelocytic leukemia-like syndrome, familial, chronic |
What is (are) Intravenous leiomyomatosis ? | Intravenous leiomyomatosis (IVL) is a benign smooth muscle tumor of the uterus that grows within the veins but does not invade the surrounding tissue. IVL usually starts in the veins of the uterus and can extend into the inferior vena cava and ultimately into the right side of the heart, resulting in death The abnormal... | Intravenous leiomyomatosis |
What are the symptoms of Intravenous leiomyomatosis ? | What are the signs and symptoms of intravenous leiomyomatosis? IVL most often does not cause detectable signs or symptoms. In fact, they may be found by chance during surgery. When symptoms do arise, they can include abnormal uterine bleeding, lower abdominal tenderness, ad venous thrombosis. When IVL in the uterus is ... | Intravenous leiomyomatosis |
What are the treatments for Intravenous leiomyomatosis ? | How might intravenous leiomyomatosis be treated? The mainstay of treatment for IVL is surgery to remove the tumor and its spread throughout the body. The use of anti-estrogen therapy, such as tamoxifen, has also been suggested. Surgery requires the complete removal of the tumor, since incomplete removal may result in a... | Intravenous leiomyomatosis |
What is (are) Absence of Tibia ? | Absence of tibia is a rare birth defect that is characterized by deficiency of the tibia (the shinbone) with other bones of the lower leg relatively intact. The condition may affect one or both legs. Some cases are isolated birth defects, while others are associated with a variety of skeletal and other malformations. I... | Absence of Tibia |
What are the symptoms of Absence of Tibia ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Absence of Tibia? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Absence of Tibia. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary ... | Absence of Tibia |
What are the symptoms of Chondrodysplasia, Grebe type ? | What are the signs and symptoms of Chondrodysplasia, Grebe type? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Chondrodysplasia, Grebe type. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the Medline... | Chondrodysplasia, Grebe type |
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