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What are the treatments for Brittle diabetes ?
How might brittle diabetes be treated? The approach to management depends upon the underlying cause. General management strategies include diabetes education, frequent self-monitoring of blood glucose, the use of a continuous subcutaneous insulin pump in conjunction with a continuous glucose monitoring device, and, in ...
Brittle diabetes
What are the symptoms of Rheumatoid nodulosis ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Rheumatoid nodulosis? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Rheumatoid nodulosis. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dic...
Rheumatoid nodulosis
What are the symptoms of Smith McCort dysplasia ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Smith McCort dysplasia? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Smith McCort dysplasia. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical...
Smith McCort dysplasia
What are the symptoms of Bantu siderosis ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Bantu siderosis? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Bantu siderosis. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary to...
Bantu siderosis
What are the symptoms of Deafness, X-linked 2 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Deafness, X-linked 2? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Deafness, X-linked 2. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dic...
Deafness, X-linked 2
What are the symptoms of Genu valgum, st Helena familial ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Genu valgum, st Helena familial? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Genu valgum, st Helena familial. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the M...
Genu valgum, st Helena familial
What are the symptoms of IVIC syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of IVIC syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for IVIC syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary to loo...
IVIC syndrome
What is (are) Hypochondroplasia ?
Hypochondroplasia is a form dwarfism that affects the conversion of cartilage into bone, particularly in the long bones of the arms and legs. Hypochondroplasia is similar to achondroplasia, but the features tend to be milder. People with this condtion usually have short arms and legs and broad, short hands and feet. Ot...
Hypochondroplasia
What are the symptoms of Hypochondroplasia ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Hypochondroplasia? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Hypochondroplasia. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionar...
Hypochondroplasia
What are the treatments for Hypochondroplasia ?
How might hypochondroplasia be treated? The evaluation of children with hypochondroplasia usually does not differ significantly from the evaluation of children with normal stature, except for genetic counseling issues (such as risk of recurrence) and dealing with parental concerns about short stature. Management of sho...
Hypochondroplasia
What is (are) Pustular psoriasis ?
Pustular psoriasis is a rare form of psoriasis that is characterized by widespread pustules and reddish skin. This condition can occur alone or with plaque-type psoriasis. Most cases of pustular psoriasis are thought to be "multifactorial" or associated with the effects of multiple genes in combination with lifestyle a...
Pustular psoriasis
What are the symptoms of Localized lipodystrophy ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Localized lipodystrophy? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Localized lipodystrophy. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medic...
Localized lipodystrophy
What are the symptoms of Myelocerebellar disorder ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Myelocerebellar disorder? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Myelocerebellar disorder. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Med...
Myelocerebellar disorder
What is (are) Hepatic lipase deficiency ?
Hepatic lipase deficiency is a rare condition that is characterized by increased levels of certain fats (known as triglycerides and cholesterol) in the blood. Affected people may also have increased levels of high-density lipoproteins (HDLs) and decreased levels of low-density lipoproteins (LDLs), which are two molecul...
Hepatic lipase deficiency
What are the symptoms of Hepatic lipase deficiency ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Hepatic lipase deficiency? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Hepatic lipase deficiency. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus M...
Hepatic lipase deficiency
What is (are) Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency ?
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a disorder that causes a deficiency or absence of the alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) protein in the blood. AAT is made in the liver and sent through the bloodstream to the lungs, to protect the lungs from damage. Having low levels of ATT (or no ATT) can allow the lungs to become dama...
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
What are the symptoms of Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the Med...
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
What causes Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency ?
What causes alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency? Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is caused by mutations in the SERPINA1 gene. This gene gives the body instructions to make a protein called alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT), which protects the body from an enzyme called neutrophil elastase. Neutrophil elastase helps the body f...
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
How to diagnose Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency ?
How is alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency diagnosed? Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) may first be suspected in people with evidence of liver disease at any age, or lung disease (such as emphysema), especially when there is no obvious cause or it is diagnosed at a younger age. Confirming the diagnosis involves a blood...
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
What are the treatments for Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency ?
How might alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency be treated? Treatment of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) depends on the symptoms and severity in each person. COPD and other related lung diseases are typically treated with standard therapy. Bronchodilators and inhaled steroids can help open the airways and make breathing...
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
What is (are) Sneddon syndrome ?
Sneddon syndrome is a progressive condition characterized by livedo reticularis (bluish net-like patterns of discoloration on the skin) and neurological abnormalities. Symptoms may include headache, dizziness, high blood pressure, heart disease, mini-strokes and/or stroke. Reduced blood flow to the brain may cause lesi...
Sneddon syndrome
What are the symptoms of Sneddon syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Sneddon syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Sneddon syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary ...
Sneddon syndrome
What causes Sneddon syndrome ?
What causes Sneddon syndrome? The cause of Sneddon syndrome is not well understood. It is possible that the syndrome has more than one cause (or way in which it may develop in a person). Some people develop Sneddon syndrome in association with other medical conditions such as obliterating vasculitis and antiphospholipi...
Sneddon syndrome
What are the symptoms of Prekallikrein deficiency, congenital ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Prekallikrein deficiency, congenital? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Prekallikrein deficiency, congenital. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can...
Prekallikrein deficiency, congenital
What are the symptoms of Hermansky Pudlak syndrome 2 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Hermansky Pudlak syndrome 2? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Hermansky Pudlak syndrome 2. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePl...
Hermansky Pudlak syndrome 2
What are the symptoms of Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia 2 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia 2? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia 2. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the M...
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia 2
What are the symptoms of Anophthalmos with limb anomalies ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Anophthalmos with limb anomalies? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Anophthalmos with limb anomalies. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the...
Anophthalmos with limb anomalies
What is (are) Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma ?
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is a cancer that develops in the cells within the bile ducts; both inside and outside the liver. The terms cholangiocarinoma and bile duct cancer are often used to refer to the same condition. This condition occurs slightly more often in males than females and usually affects people who ...
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
What are the treatments for Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma ?
How might intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma be treated? Can it be cured? Surgery to completely remove the bile duct and tumor is the only option that can possibly lead to a cure for patients. The type of operation will depend on the size and location of the cancer. For cases of intrahepatic cancers that cannot be surgica...
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
What is (are) Primary central nervous system lymphoma ?
Primary central nervous system lymphoma (primary CNS lymphoma) is a rare form of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in which cancerous cells develop in the lymph tissue of the brain and/or spinal cord. Because the eye is so close to the brain, primary CNS lymphoma can also start in the eye (called ocular lymphoma). The signs and sym...
Primary central nervous system lymphoma
What are the symptoms of Craniofacial dyssynostosis ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Craniofacial dyssynostosis? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Craniofacial dyssynostosis. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus...
Craniofacial dyssynostosis
What is (are) Froelich syndrome ?
Froelich syndrome is characterized by obesity and hypogonadism due to a hypothalamic-pituitary disorder. The hypothalamus is a part of the brain where certain functions such as sleep cycles and body temperature are regulated. The pituitary is a gland that makes hormones that affect growth and the functions of other gla...
Froelich syndrome
What are the symptoms of Froelich syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Froelich syndrome? Signs and symptoms of Froelich syndrome include obesity, small testes, delay in the onset of puberty, short stature (compared to other family members of the same sex), malformed or undersized fingernails, and headaches. Some children with Froehlich syndrome may have...
Froelich syndrome
What causes Froelich syndrome ?
What causes Froelich syndrome? Froehlich syndrome is usually caused by lesions in the hypothalamic gland or pituitary gland. The lesions may be caused by a tumor (e.g., craniopharyngioma), swelling from an infection (e.g., tuberculosis), encephalitis, or other brain injuries.
Froelich syndrome
How to diagnose Froelich syndrome ?
How might Froelich syndrome be diagnosed? Diagnosis of Froelich syndrome may be difficult and requires cautious and thoughtful clinical examination, testing urine for low levels of pituitary hormones, and likely other additional tests before a definitive diagnosis of Froehlich syndrome can be made.
Froelich syndrome
What are the symptoms of Microcephalic primordial dwarfism, Montreal type ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Microcephalic primordial dwarfism, Montreal type? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Microcephalic primordial dwarfism, Montreal type. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with...
Microcephalic primordial dwarfism, Montreal type
What is (are) Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus ?
Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus (TNDB) is a type of diabetes that appears within the first few weeks of life but is transient; affected infants go into remission within a few months, with possible relapse to permanent diabetes in adolescence or adulthood. Affected individuals have slow growth before birth followed...
Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus
What are the symptoms of Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can...
Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus
What are the symptoms of Tuberous sclerosis, type 1 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Tuberous sclerosis, type 1? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Tuberous sclerosis, type 1. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus...
Tuberous sclerosis, type 1
What is (are) Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy ?
Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) is a neurological disorder that causes progressive weakness and impaired sensory function in the legs and arms. Symptoms often include tingling or numbness (first in the toes and fingers); weakness of the arms and legs; loss of deep tendon reflexes; fatigue; and ...
Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
What are the symptoms of Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people wi...
Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
What causes Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy ?
What causes chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP)? The exact underlying cause of CIDP is unknown, but there is evidence to support that it is related to the immune system and may have multiple triggers. It is thought to be caused by an abnormal immune response in which the immune system mistakenly at...
Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
Is Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy inherited ?
Is chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) inherited? CIDP is not known to be inherited and is considered an acquired disorder. No clear genetic predisposition or other predisposing factors for CIDP have been identified.
Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
What are the treatments for Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy ?
How might chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) be treated? The standard therapies for CIDP appear to be equally effective and include: intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) - adds large numbers of antibodies to the blood plasma to reduce the effect of the antibodies that are causing the problem glucoco...
Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
What is (are) Parkes Weber syndrome ?
Parkes Weber syndrome (PWS) is a rare congenital condition causing an individual to have a large number of abnormal blood vessels. The main characteristics of PWS typically include a capillary malformation on the skin; hypertrophy (excessive growth) of the bone and soft tissue of the affected limb; and multiple arterio...
Parkes Weber syndrome
What are the symptoms of Parkes Weber syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Parkes Weber syndrome? Parkes Weber syndrome is characterized by birthmarks caused by capillary malformations on the skin; hypertrophy (excessive growth) of the bone and soft tissue of the affected limb (which may lead to a difference in size between the affected and non-affected limb...
Parkes Weber syndrome
What are the treatments for Parkes Weber syndrome ?
How might Parkes Weber syndrome be treated? For capillary malformations (such as port wine stains) that are of cosmetic concern, individuals may be referred to a dermatologist. For arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) and arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs), the risks and benefits of intervention (i,e, embolization versus surg...
Parkes Weber syndrome
What is (are) Multifocal choroiditis ?
Multifocal choroiditis (MFC) is an inflammatory disorder characterized by swelling of the eye (called uveitis) and multiple lesions in the choroid, a layer of blood vessels between the white of the eye and the retina. Symptoms include blurry vision, floaters, sensitivity to light, blind spots and mild eye discomfort. T...
Multifocal choroiditis
What are the symptoms of Multifocal choroiditis ?
What are the signs and symptoms of multifocal choroiditis? Multifocal choroiditis (MFC) generally causes blurry vision with or without sensitivity to light. Other common symptoms include blind spots, floaters, eye discomfort and perceived flashes of light. Clinical examination by an ophthalmologist reveals inflammation...
Multifocal choroiditis
What causes Multifocal choroiditis ?
What causes multifocal choroiditis? Multifocal choroiditis occurs spontaneously and the cause is not currently known (idiopathic). It is possible that a bacterial or viral infection may trigger an immune response that causes the inflammation seen with MFC, though more research is needed in this area.
Multifocal choroiditis
How to diagnose Multifocal choroiditis ?
How is multifocal choroiditis diagnosed? Multifocal choroiditis (MFC) is diagnosed by an ophthalmologist, using a series of imaging techniques. A test called flourescein angiography uses a special dye and camera to study blood flow in the back layers of the eye. When a person has MFC, lesions in the eye will appear as ...
Multifocal choroiditis
What are the treatments for Multifocal choroiditis ?
How might multifocal choroiditis be treated? Multifocal choroiditis (MFC) is generally treated with steroid medication that can be taken orally or injected into the affected eye. These treatments may be successful in managing symptoms, though there is no permanent cure for the disease and symptoms may return. If a pers...
Multifocal choroiditis
What is (are) Osteogenesis imperfecta ?
Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a group of genetic disorders that mainly affect the bones. People with this condition have bones that break easily, often from little or no trauma. Severity varies among affected people. Multiple fractures are common, and in severe cases, can even occur before birth. Milder cases may inv...
Osteogenesis imperfecta
What are the symptoms of Osteogenesis imperfecta ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Osteogenesis imperfecta? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Osteogenesis imperfecta. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medic...
Osteogenesis imperfecta
What causes Osteogenesis imperfecta ?
What causes osteogenesis imperfecta? Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) may be caused by changes (mutations) in any of several genes. OI is most commonly due to a mutation in either the COL1A1 or COL1A2 gene, causing OI types I through IV. These genes play a role in how the body makes collagen, a material that helps to stren...
Osteogenesis imperfecta
Is Osteogenesis imperfecta inherited ?
How is osteogenesis imperfecta inherited? Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is most commonly inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. This means that having only one changed (mutated) copy of the responsible gene in each cell is enough to cause features of OI. The mutated copy of the gene may be inherited from an affected...
Osteogenesis imperfecta
How to diagnose Osteogenesis imperfecta ?
Is genetic testing available for osteogenesis imperfecta? Genetic testing is available for individuals with osteogenesis imperfecta. The rate for detecting mutations in the genes that are responsible for OI varies depending on the type. Carrier testing may be available to relatives of affected individuals if the type o...
Osteogenesis imperfecta
What is (are) Sclerosing mucoepidermoid carcinoma with eosinophilia ?
Sclerosing mucoepidermoid carcinoma with eosinophilia (SMECE) is a type of cancer that most commonly affects the thyroid gland, but has been reported in the salivary gland as well. Signs and symptoms include a painless neck mass. Many people with mucoepidermoid carcinomas are women with Hashimoto's thyroiditis. The pre...
Sclerosing mucoepidermoid carcinoma with eosinophilia
What is (are) Brown-Sequard syndrome ?
Brown-Sequard syndrome is a rare neurological condition characterized by a lesion in the spinal cord. This condition results in weakness or paralysis on one side of the body (hemiparaplegia) and a loss of sensation on the opposite side (hemianesthesia). Brown-Sequard syndrome may be caused by a spinal cord tumor, trau...
Brown-Sequard syndrome
What are the treatments for Brown-Sequard syndrome ?
How might Brown-Sequard syndrome be treated?
Brown-Sequard syndrome
What is (are) 15q13.3 microduplication syndrome ?
15q13.3 microduplication syndrome is a rare chromosome abnormality first described in 2009. Since only a small number of individuals with this microduplication have been reported, the full range of effects is still being discovered. What is known is that the symptoms are variable, even between members of the same famil...
15q13.3 microduplication syndrome
What is (are) Carpenter syndrome ?
Carpenter syndrome is a condition characterized by premature fusion of skull bones (craniosynostosis); finger and toe abnormalities; and other developmental problems. The features in affected people vary. Craniosynostosis can give the head a pointed appearance; cause asymmetry of the head and face; affect the developme...
Carpenter syndrome
What are the symptoms of Carpenter syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Carpenter syndrome? The signs and symptoms of Carpenter syndrome can vary greatly, even within members of the same family. The main features include premature closure of certain skull bones (craniosynostosis), distinctive facial characteristics, and/or abnormalities of the fingers and...
Carpenter syndrome
What are the symptoms of Retinitis pigmentosa, deafness, mental retardation, and hypogonadism ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Retinitis pigmentosa, deafness, mental retardation, and hypogonadism? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Retinitis pigmentosa, deafness, mental retardation, and hypogonadism. If the information is available, the table below includes how ...
Retinitis pigmentosa, deafness, mental retardation, and hypogonadism
What is (are) Neurogenic diabetes insipidus ?
Neurogenic diabetes insipidus is a disease that causes frequent urination. This type of diabetes insipidus results from damage to the pituitary gland, which disrupts the normal storage and release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH). When this hormone reaches the kidneys, it directs them to make less urine. Damage to the pit...
Neurogenic diabetes insipidus
What are the symptoms of Neurogenic diabetes insipidus ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Neurogenic diabetes insipidus? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Neurogenic diabetes insipidus. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the Medli...
Neurogenic diabetes insipidus
What are the symptoms of Aplasia cutis congenita intestinal lymphangiectasia ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Aplasia cutis congenita intestinal lymphangiectasia? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Aplasia cutis congenita intestinal lymphangiectasia. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in peopl...
Aplasia cutis congenita intestinal lymphangiectasia
What are the symptoms of Amyotonia congenita ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Amyotonia congenita? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Amyotonia congenita. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dicti...
Amyotonia congenita
What are the symptoms of Angel shaped phalangoepiphyseal dysplasia ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Angel shaped phalangoepiphyseal dysplasia? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Angel shaped phalangoepiphyseal dysplasia. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this conditio...
Angel shaped phalangoepiphyseal dysplasia
What are the symptoms of Zlotogora syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Zlotogora syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Zlotogora syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Diction...
Zlotogora syndrome
What are the symptoms of Alopecia, epilepsy, pyorrhea, mental subnormality ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Alopecia, epilepsy, pyorrhea, mental subnormality? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Alopecia, epilepsy, pyorrhea, mental subnormality. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people wi...
Alopecia, epilepsy, pyorrhea, mental subnormality
What are the symptoms of Keratoderma palmoplantar deafness ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Keratoderma palmoplantar deafness? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Keratoderma palmoplantar deafness. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use t...
Keratoderma palmoplantar deafness
What is (are) Silicosis ?
Silicosis is a respiratory disease caused by breathing in (inhaling) silica dust. There are three types of silicosis: Simple chronic silicosis, the most common type of silicosis, results from long-term exposure (usually more than 20 years) to low amounts of silica dust. Simple chronic silicosis may cause people to have...
Silicosis
What are the symptoms of Silicosis ?
What are the symptoms of silicosis? Symptoms of silicosis may include: Chronic cough Shortness of breath with exercise, usually in patients who have progressive massive fibrosis Weakness Other symptoms of this disease, especially in acute silicosis, may also include: Cough Fever Severe breathing difficulty Weight los...
Silicosis
What causes Silicosis ?
What causes silicosis? Silicosis is caused by breathing in tiny bits of silica dust. When people breathe silica dust, they inhale tiny particles of silica that has crystallized. This silica dust can cause fluid buildup and scar tissue in the lungs that cuts down the ability to breathe.
Silicosis
What is (are) Chromosome 16p13.3 deletion syndrome ?
Chromosome 16p13.3 deletion syndrome is a chromosome abnormality that can affect many parts of the body. People with this condition are missing a small piece (deletion) of chromosome 16 at a location designated p13.3. Although once thought to be a severe form of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome, it is now emerging as a unique...
Chromosome 16p13.3 deletion syndrome
What are the symptoms of Chromosome 16p13.3 deletion syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Chromosome 16p13.3 deletion syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Chromosome 16p13.3 deletion syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can...
Chromosome 16p13.3 deletion syndrome
What is (are) Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome ?
Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen (DMC) syndrome is a rare, progressive genetic condition characterized by abnormal skeletal development, microcephaly, and intellectual disability. Only about 100 cases have been reported to date. Skeletal abnormalities may include a barrel-shaped chest with a short truck, partial dislocation of ...
Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome
What are the symptoms of Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome? Affected newborns may be small at birth, but otherwise appear normal. Skeletal findings are often recognized first between 1 and 18 months. With age, other characteristics begin to develop. Chest deformities, feeding difficulties, and developmental de...
Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome
How to diagnose Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome ?
How is Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome diagnosed? DMC syndrome may be suspected following a thorough clinical evaluation, a detailed patient history, and identification of characteristic findings (e.g., barrel chest, and disproportionate short stature). Radiographs may confirm specific skeletal abnormalities and findi...
Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome
What are the treatments for Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome ?
How might Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome be treated? Treatment of individuals with DMC syndrome depends on the affected person's symptoms and is usually supportive. There is no cure for this condition. Treatments might include spinal fusion of the segments of the spinal column at the top of the spine or other means o...
Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome
What is (are) Meesmann corneal dystrophy ?
Meesmann corneal dystrophy is a rare genetic condition affecting the epithelial membrane of the cornea. A slit-lamp examination of the cornea shows diffuse clusters of tiny round cysts in the epithelial membrane. Over time these cysts can rupture and cause erosions. The erosions may result in light sensitivity, rednes...
Meesmann corneal dystrophy
What are the symptoms of Meesmann corneal dystrophy ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Meesmann corneal dystrophy? Patients are usually asymptomatic until adulthood when rupture of the tiny cysts on the cornea cause recurrent erosions. Symptoms may include light sensitivity, contact lens intolerance, redness, pain, and occasionally blurred vision (i.e., irregular cornea...
Meesmann corneal dystrophy
What causes Meesmann corneal dystrophy ?
What causes Meesmann corneal dystrophy? Meesmann corneal dystrophy is a genetic disease. It can be caused by mutations in either the KRT12 or KRT3 gene. These genes are thought to play an important role in maintaining normal corneal epithelial function. Meesmann corneal dystrophy is passed through families in an autoso...
Meesmann corneal dystrophy
What are the treatments for Meesmann corneal dystrophy ?
How might Meesmann corneal dystrophy be treated? Treatment is usually not needed unless a person is experiencing symptoms. Most people only need lubricating eye drops. If symptoms are more severe, therapeutic contact lenses or cycloplegic eye drops may be used for severe sensitivity to light (photophobia). Hypertonic s...
Meesmann corneal dystrophy
What is (are) Congenital pulmonary lymphangiectasia ?
Congenital pulmonary lymphangiectasia is a rare developmental disorder present from birth that affects the lungs. Infants with this condition have abnormally widened lymphatic vessels within the lungs. The lymphatic system, which helps the immune system protect the body against infection and disease, consists of a netw...
Congenital pulmonary lymphangiectasia
What are the symptoms of Congenital pulmonary lymphangiectasia ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Congenital pulmonary lymphangiectasia? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Congenital pulmonary lymphangiectasia. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You c...
Congenital pulmonary lymphangiectasia
What are the symptoms of Lethal congenital contracture syndrome 2 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Lethal congenital contracture syndrome 2? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Lethal congenital contracture syndrome 2. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition....
Lethal congenital contracture syndrome 2
What are the symptoms of ICF syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of ICF syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for ICF syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary to look ...
ICF syndrome
What is (are) Schindler disease type 1 ?
Schindler disease is an inherited condition that primarily causes neurological problems. There are three types of Schindler disease. Schindler disease type 1, also called the infantile type, is the most severe form. Babies with this condition appear healthy a birth, but by the age of 8 to 15 months they stop developing...
Schindler disease type 1
What are the symptoms of Schindler disease type 1 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Schindler disease type 1? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Schindler disease type 1. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Med...
Schindler disease type 1
What causes Schindler disease type 1 ?
What causes Schindler disease type 1? Schindler disease type 1 is caused by mutations in the NAGA gene. This gene provides instructions for making the enzyme alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase.This enzyme works in the lysosomes (compartments within cells that digest and recycle materials) to help break down complexes cal...
Schindler disease type 1
Is Schindler disease type 1 inherited ?
How is Schindler disease type 1 inherited? Schindler disease type 1 is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. This means that both copies of the gene in each cell have mutations. The parents of an individual with an autosomal recessive condition each carry one copy of the mutated gene, but they typically so not s...
Schindler disease type 1
What is (are) Diffuse gastric cancer ?
Diffuse gastric cancer or signet ring cell cancer is a type of cancer found most often in the glandular cells lining the stomach, but can also develop in the bowel, breast, pancreas, bladder, prostate or lung. The 2010 WHO (World Health Organization) classification recognizes four major histologic patterns of gastric c...
Diffuse gastric cancer
What are the symptoms of Diffuse gastric cancer ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Diffuse gastric cancer? Signs and symptoms of gastric cancer may include indigestion, stomach discomfort, bloating, mild nausea, loss of appetite, and heartburn. In more advanced stages of gastric cancer signs and symptoms may include bloody stool, vomiting, weight loss, stomach pain,...
Diffuse gastric cancer
What causes Diffuse gastric cancer ?
Can diffuse gastric cancer be caused by excessive drinking? Most of the time the exact cause of gastric cancer can not be determined; however there are many different factors that may put someone at an increased risk for developing stomach cancer. While it isn't clear if alcohol alone can increase this risk, it is thou...
Diffuse gastric cancer
Is Diffuse gastric cancer inherited ?
Can diffuse gastric cancer be inherited? Diffuse gastric cancer can be inherited or can happen sporadically in a family. Sporadic means that the cancer occurred randomly for the first time in a individual and was not inherited from a parent. Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC) is caused by mutations in the CDH1 ge...
Diffuse gastric cancer
What are the symptoms of Short rib-polydactyly syndrome type 3 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Short rib-polydactyly syndrome type 3? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Short rib-polydactyly syndrome type 3. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You c...
Short rib-polydactyly syndrome type 3
What are the symptoms of IMAGe syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of IMAGe syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for IMAGe syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary to l...
IMAGe syndrome
What are the symptoms of Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 1A ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 1A? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 1A. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You...
Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 1A