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What are the symptoms of Gorlin Chaudhry Moss syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Gorlin Chaudhry Moss syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Gorlin Chaudhry Moss syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the Medli...
Gorlin Chaudhry Moss syndrome
What is (are) Neuropathy ataxia retinitis pigmentosa syndrome ?
Neuropathy ataxia retinitis pigmentosa (NARP) syndrome is characterized by a variety of signs and symptoms that mainly affect the nervous system. Beginning in childhood or early adulthood, most people with NARP experience numbness, tingling, or pain in the arms and legs (sensory neuropathy); muscle weakness; and proble...
Neuropathy ataxia retinitis pigmentosa syndrome
What are the symptoms of Neuropathy ataxia retinitis pigmentosa syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Neuropathy ataxia retinitis pigmentosa syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Neuropathy ataxia retinitis pigmentosa syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with t...
Neuropathy ataxia retinitis pigmentosa syndrome
What is (are) Hepatoblastoma ?
Hepatoblastoma is a rare malignant (cancerous) tumor of the liver that usually occurs in the first 3 years of life. In early stages of the condition, there may be no concerning signs or symptoms. As the tumor gets larger, affected children may experience a painful, abdominal lump; swelling of the abdomen; unexplained w...
Hepatoblastoma
What are the symptoms of Hepatoblastoma ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Hepatoblastoma? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Hepatoblastoma. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary to l...
Hepatoblastoma
What are the symptoms of Pseudoaminopterin syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Pseudoaminopterin syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Pseudoaminopterin syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus...
Pseudoaminopterin syndrome
What are the symptoms of Rommen Mueller Sybert syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Rommen Mueller Sybert syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Rommen Mueller Sybert syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the Med...
Rommen Mueller Sybert syndrome
What is (are) Gardner syndrome ?
Gardner syndrome is a form of familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) that is characterized by multiple colorectal polyps and various types of tumors, both benign (noncancerous) and malignant (cancerous). People affected by Gardner syndrome have a high risk of developing colorectal cancer at an early age. They are also at...
Gardner syndrome
What are the symptoms of Gardner syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Gardner syndrome? The signs and symptoms of Gardner syndrome vary from person to person. It is a form of familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), which is characterized primarily by hundreds to thousands of noncancerous (benign) polyps in the colon that begin to appear at an average age ...
Gardner syndrome
What causes Gardner syndrome ?
What causes Gardner syndrome? Gardner syndrome is caused by changes (mutations) in the APC gene, which is called a "tumor suppressor." Tumor suppressor genes encode proteins that are part of the system that controls cell growth and division. These proteins ensure that cells do not grow and divide too quickly or in an a...
Gardner syndrome
Is Gardner syndrome inherited ?
How is Gardner syndrome inherited? Gardner syndrome is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. This means that to be affected, a person only needs a change (mutation) in one copy of the responsible gene in each cell. In some cases, an affected person inherits the mutation from an affected parent. Other cases may res...
Gardner syndrome
How to diagnose Gardner syndrome ?
Is genetic testing available for Gardner syndrome? Yes, genetic testing is available for APC, the gene known to cause Gardner syndrome. Carrier testing for at-risk relatives and prenatal testing are possible if the disease-causing mutation in the family is known. Because colon screening for those at risk for Gardner sy...
Gardner syndrome
What are the treatments for Gardner syndrome ?
How might Gardner syndrome be treated? Although there is no cure for Gardner syndrome, treatment and management options are available to reduce the risk of cancer. For example, affected people typically undergo regular screening for the various polyps and tumors associated with Gardner syndrome to permit early diagnosi...
Gardner syndrome
What is (are) Pili annulati ?
Pili annulati is a hair disorder. In pili annulati, affected hair has a pattern of light and dark banding. People with pili annulati may describe their hair as "striped" or as having silvery beads. Pili annulati typically involves 20-80% of scalp hair, however it can involve facial and body hair as well. Affected hairs...
Pili annulati
What are the symptoms of Pili annulati ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Pili annulati? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Pili annulati. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary to loo...
Pili annulati
What is (are) Necrotizing fasciitis ?
Necrotizing fasciitis is a serious infection of the skin, subcutaneous tissue (tissue just beneath the skin) and fascia. The infection can arise suddenly and spread quickly. Necrotizing fasciitis can be caused by several different types of bacteria. Early signs include flu-like symptoms and redness and pain around the ...
Necrotizing fasciitis
What are the symptoms of Necrotizing fasciitis ?
What are the signs and symptoms of necrotizing fasciitis? Symptoms often begin within hours of an injury. Intense pain and tenderness over the affected area are often considered the hallmark symptoms of necrotizing fasciitis (NF). The pain is often described as severe and may raise suspicion of a torn muscle. Some earl...
Necrotizing fasciitis
What causes Necrotizing fasciitis ?
What causes necrotizing fasciitis? Bacteria that can cause necrotizing fasciitis (NF) include the following: Klebsiella, Clostridium, and Escherichia coli; group A Streptococcus is the most common cause. Anyone can develop NF. Approximately 50% of necrotizing fasciitis cases caused by streptococcal bacteria occur in yo...
Necrotizing fasciitis
What are the treatments for Necrotizing fasciitis ?
How might necrotizing fasciitis be treated? Accurate and prompt diagnosis, treatment with intravenous (IV) antibiotics, and surgery to remove dead tissue are all important for treating necrotizing fasciitis. Since the blood supply to the infected tissue is impaired, antibiotics cannot penetrate into the infected tissue...
Necrotizing fasciitis
What are the symptoms of Anti-plasmin deficiency, congenital ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Anti-plasmin deficiency, congenital? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Anti-plasmin deficiency, congenital. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can u...
Anti-plasmin deficiency, congenital
What is (are) Celiac artery compression syndrome ?
Celiac artery compression syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by chronic, recurrent abdominal pain related to compression of the celiac artery (which supplies blood to the upper abdominal organs) by the median arcuate ligament (a muscular fibrous band of the diaphragm). It usually presents with symptoms of abdomi...
Celiac artery compression syndrome
What are the symptoms of Celiac artery compression syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of celiac artery compression syndrome? Classically, individuals with celiac artery compression syndrome present with a triad of abdominal pain after eating, weight loss (usually >20 pounds), and abdominal bruit (abnormal sound of a blood vessel when blocked or narrowed). One review fou...
Celiac artery compression syndrome
What causes Celiac artery compression syndrome ?
What causes celiac artery compression syndrome? The cause of celiac artery syndrome is disputed. While it was initially thought to be caused by a restriction of blood supply secondary to compression of the celiac artery (supplies blood to the upper abdominal organs) by the median arcuate ligament (a muscular fibrous ba...
Celiac artery compression syndrome
How to diagnose Celiac artery compression syndrome ?
How is celiac artery compression syndrome diagnosed? A diagnosis of celiac artery compression syndrome might be suspected in middle aged (40-60) female patients with a triad of symptoms including abdominal pain after eating, weight loss, and abdominal bruit (abnormal sound of a blood vessel when blocked or narrowed). A...
Celiac artery compression syndrome
What are the treatments for Celiac artery compression syndrome ?
How might celiac artery compression syndrome be treated? Surgery is currently the only treatment option for celiac artery compression syndrome. Surgery typically involves decompression of the celiac artery by dividing the fibers of the median arcuate ligament and celiac plexus (network of nerves in the abdomen). Surgic...
Celiac artery compression syndrome
What is (are) Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB ?
Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS IIIB) is an genetic disorder that makes the body unable to break down large sugar molecules called glycosaminoglycans (GAGs, formerly called mucopolysaccharides). Specifically, people with this condition are unable to break down a GAG called heparan sulfate. Affected individuals can...
Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB
What are the symptoms of Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the M...
Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB
What are the symptoms of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2J ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2J? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2J. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can u...
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2J
What are the symptoms of Epidermolysis bullosa, lethal acantholytic ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Epidermolysis bullosa, lethal acantholytic? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Epidermolysis bullosa, lethal acantholytic. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condit...
Epidermolysis bullosa, lethal acantholytic
What is (are) VLCAD deficiency ?
VLCAD deficiency is a condition in which the body is unable to properly breakdown certain fats (called very long-chain fatty acids) into energy, particularly during periods without food (fasting). Signs and symptoms can occur during infancy, childhood or adulthood depending on the form of the condition and may include ...
VLCAD deficiency
What are the symptoms of VLCAD deficiency ?
What are the signs and symptoms of VLCAD deficiency? There are three forms of VLCAD deficiency: a severe, early-onset form; a hepatic (liver) or hypoketotic hypoglycemic form; and a later-onset episodic myopathic form. Signs and symptoms of the severe, early-onset form occur in the first few months of life and include ...
VLCAD deficiency
What causes VLCAD deficiency ?
What causes VLCAD deficiency? VLCAD deficiency is caused by changes (mutations) in the ACADVL gene. This gene encodes an enzyme that is required for the proper break down (metabolism) of a certain group of fats called very long-chain fatty acids. Mutations in the ACADVL gene lead to reduced levels of this enzyme which ...
VLCAD deficiency
Is VLCAD deficiency inherited ?
Is VLCAD deficiency inherited? VLCAD deficiency is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. This means that to be affected, a person must have a mutation in both copies of the responsible gene in each cell. The parents of an affected person usually each carry one mutated copy of the gene and are referred to as carri...
VLCAD deficiency
How to diagnose VLCAD deficiency ?
How is VLCAD deficiency diagnosed? A diagnosis of VLCAD deficiency may be suspected based on an abnormal newborn screen or the presence of characteristic signs and symptoms. In both of these cases, additional testing can then be ordered to further investigate the diagnosis. This testing may include specialized tests pe...
VLCAD deficiency
What are the treatments for VLCAD deficiency ?
How might VLCAD deficiency be treated? Management of VLCAD deficiency depends on many factors, including the form of the condition and the specific signs and symptoms present. For example, people affected by the severe forms of the condition are typically placed on a low-fat, high-carbohydrate diet with frequent meals....
VLCAD deficiency
What are the symptoms of Irons Bhan syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Irons Bhan syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Irons Bhan syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dicti...
Irons Bhan syndrome
What is (are) Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans ?
Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans is an uncommon cancer in which tumors arise in the deeper layers of skin. The tumor usually starts as a small, firm patch of skin; it may be purplish, reddish, or flesh-colored. It is commonly found on the torso, usually in the shoulder and chest area. The tumor typically grows slowly bu...
Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans
What are the symptoms of Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the M...
Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans
What causes Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans ?
What causes Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans? The cause of DFSP is unknown but an injury to the affected skin may be a predisposing factor. Trauma at the affected site has been reported in approximately 10-20% of patients. Recent advances have shown that in approximately 90% of cases, dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans is ...
Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans
What is (are) Familial amyloidosis, Finnish type ?
Familial amyloidosis, Finnish type, or gelsolin amyloidosis, is a condition characterized by abnormal deposits of amyloid protein that mainly affect the eyes, nerves and skin. The 3 main features are amyloid deposits in the cornea (corneal lattice dystrophy), bilateral facial paralysis, and cutis laxa ("sagging" skin)....
Familial amyloidosis, Finnish type
What are the symptoms of Familial amyloidosis, Finnish type ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Familial amyloidosis, Finnish type? Symptoms of this condition usually begin in an individual's 20s or 30s, and they usually emerge in a specific order. The progression is often slow, but varies among individuals. The typical triad of features includes accumulation of amyloid deposits...
Familial amyloidosis, Finnish type
What are the symptoms of Dystonia 16 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Dystonia 16? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Dystonia 16. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary to look up...
Dystonia 16
What is (are) Erythema multiforme ?
Erythema multiforme (EM) refers to a group of hypersensitivity disorders characterized by symmetric red, patchy lesions, primarily on the arms and legs. The cause is unknown, but EM frequently occurs in association with herpes simplex virus, suggesting an immunologic process initiated by the virus. In half of the cases...
Erythema multiforme
What are the symptoms of Tricho-dento-osseous syndrome 1 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Tricho-dento-osseous syndrome 1? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Tricho-dento-osseous syndrome 1. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the M...
Tricho-dento-osseous syndrome 1
What is (are) Tracheobronchomalacia ?
Tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) is a rare condition that occurs when the walls of the airway (specifically the trachea and bronchi) are weak. This can cause the airway to become narrow or collapse. There are two forms of TBM: a congenital form (called primary TBM) that typically develops during infancy or early childhood a...
Tracheobronchomalacia
What are the symptoms of Tracheobronchomalacia ?
What are the signs and symptoms of tracheobronchomalacia? Tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) is a condition that occurs when the walls of the airway (specifically the trachea and bronchi) are weak. This can cause the airway to become narrow or collapse. There are two forms of TBM. Primary TBM (also called congenital TBM) typi...
Tracheobronchomalacia
What causes Tracheobronchomalacia ?
What causes tracheobronchomalacia? The underlying cause of tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) varies by subtype. Most cases of primary TBM (also called congenital TBM) are caused by genetic conditions that weaken the walls of the airway (specifically the trachea and bronchi). For example, TBM has been reported in people with ...
Tracheobronchomalacia
Is Tracheobronchomalacia inherited ?
Is tracheobronchomalacia inherited? Primary tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) is often associated with certain genetic conditions. In some cases, an affected person inherits the condition from an affected parent. Other cases may result from new (de novo) gene mutations. These cases occur in people with no history of the diso...
Tracheobronchomalacia
How to diagnose Tracheobronchomalacia ?
How is tracheobronchomalacia diagnosed? A diagnosis of tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) may be suspected based on the presence of characteristic signs and symptoms or abnormal pulmonary function tests. Additional testing such as CT scan and bronchoscopy can then be performed to confirm the diagnosis and evaluate the severit...
Tracheobronchomalacia
What are the treatments for Tracheobronchomalacia ?
How might tracheobronchomalacia be treated? Treatment is only medically necessary in people who have signs and symptoms of tracheobronchomalacia (TBM). Management of symptomatic TBM first involves identifying underlying conditions contributing to symptoms, such as chronic inflammation, compression, or injury. Initial t...
Tracheobronchomalacia
What are the symptoms of Pulmonic stenosis ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Pulmonic stenosis? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Pulmonic stenosis. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionar...
Pulmonic stenosis
What is (are) Acquired pure red cell aplasia ?
Acquired pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) is a bone marrow disorder characterized by a reduction of red blood cells (erythrocytes) produced by the bone marrow. Signs and symptoms may include fatigue, lethargy, and/or abnormal paleness of the skin (pallor) due to the anemia the caused by the disorder. In most cases, the cau...
Acquired pure red cell aplasia
What are the treatments for Acquired pure red cell aplasia ?
How might acquired pure red cell aplasia be treated? The main goals of treatment for pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) are to restore the production of red blood cells, maintain adequate hemoglobin levels, and treat underlying disorders that may be causing the condition. The initial treatment plan typically includes blood t...
Acquired pure red cell aplasia
What is (are) Orofaciodigital syndrome 1 ?
Orofaciodigital syndrome 1 (OFD1), also called orofaciodigital syndrome type 1, is a condition that affects the development of the oral cavity (the mouth and teeth), facial features, and digits (fingers and toes). This condition also causes polycystic kidney disease. Orofaciodigital syndrome 1 is caused by a change (mu...
Orofaciodigital syndrome 1
What are the symptoms of Orofaciodigital syndrome 1 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Orofaciodigital syndrome 1? Oral features of OFD1 may include a split (lobed) tongue, benign tumors of the tongue, cleft palate, hypodontia (missing teeth), or other dental abnormalities. Facial features may include hypertelorism (increased width between the eyes), a small nose, micro...
Orofaciodigital syndrome 1
How to diagnose Orofaciodigital syndrome 1 ?
Is genetic testing available for orofaciodigital syndrome 1 (OFD1)? Genetic testing for orofaciodigital syndrome 1 is clinically available. OFD1 is the only gene currently known to be associated with this condition. Testing is often used to confirm or establish the diagnosis in an individual when OFD1 is suspected. A...
Orofaciodigital syndrome 1
What are the symptoms of Arachnodactyly - intellectual disability - dysmorphism ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Arachnodactyly - intellectual disability - dysmorphism? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Arachnodactyly - intellectual disability - dysmorphism. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in...
Arachnodactyly - intellectual disability - dysmorphism
What are the symptoms of Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can...
Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency
What are the symptoms of Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 5 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 5? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 5. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use t...
Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 5
What are the symptoms of Familial multiple trichodiscomas ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Familial multiple trichodiscomas? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Familial multiple trichodiscomas. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the...
Familial multiple trichodiscomas
What are the symptoms of Small cell carcinoma of the bladder ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Small cell carcinoma of the bladder? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Small cell carcinoma of the bladder. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can u...
Small cell carcinoma of the bladder
What is (are) Ledderhose disease ?
Ledderhose disease is a type of plantar fibromatosis characterized by thickening of the foot's deep connective tissue. While many individuals with Ledderhose disease do not experience symptoms, over time the condition may progress, causing considerable pain when walking. Repeated trauma, long-term alcohol consumption, ...
Ledderhose disease
What are the symptoms of Ledderhose disease ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Ledderhose disease? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Ledderhose disease. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Diction...
Ledderhose disease
What are the treatments for Ledderhose disease ?
How might Ledderhose disease be treated? There is little evidence regarding the effectiveness of specific treatment approaches for Ledderhose disease. Initial treatment approach may invovle regular (monthly or less often) glucocorticoid injection and soft shoe inserts with cutouts for the nodules. Surgery, such as sele...
Ledderhose disease
What is (are) Langerhans cell histiocytosis ?
Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a disorder that primarily affects children, but is also found in adults of all ages. People with LCH produce too many Langerhans cells or histiocytes, a form of white blood cell found in healthy people that is supposed to protect the body from infection. In people with LCH, these ...
Langerhans cell histiocytosis
What are the symptoms of Langerhans cell histiocytosis ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Langerhans cell histiocytosis? Symptoms of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) can vary greatly from person to person depending on how much of the body is involved and what part(s) are affected. The disease can affect virtually every organ, including skin, bones, lymph nodes, bone mar...
Langerhans cell histiocytosis
What causes Langerhans cell histiocytosis ?
What causes Langerhans cell histiocytosis? The cause of Langerhans cell histiocytosis is unknown. It may be triggered by an unusual reaction of the immune system to something commonly found in the environment. It is not considered to be an infection or cancer. It is not known to be hereditary or communicable.
Langerhans cell histiocytosis
Is Langerhans cell histiocytosis inherited ?
Is Langerhans cell histiocytosis inherited? Although Langerhans cell histiocytosis is generally considered a sporadic, non-hereditary condition, it has reportedly affected more than one individual in a family in a very limited number of cases (particularly identical twins).
Langerhans cell histiocytosis
How to diagnose Langerhans cell histiocytosis ?
How is Langerhans cell histiocytosis diagnosed? Testing for Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) may include bronchoscopy with biopsy, x-ray, skin biopsy, bone marrow biopsy, complete blood count, and pulmonary function tests. Because LCH is sometimes associated with cancer, CT scans and a biopsy may be done to rule out...
Langerhans cell histiocytosis
What are the treatments for Langerhans cell histiocytosis ?
How might Langerhans cell histiocytosis be treated? Treatment for Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) depends upon the individual patient; it may differ depending on the type and severity of the condition as well as what part(s) of the body are affected. In some cases, the disease will regress without any treatment at ...
Langerhans cell histiocytosis
What are the symptoms of Mental retardation X-linked syndromic 7 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Mental retardation X-linked syndromic 7? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Mental retardation X-linked syndromic 7. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. Y...
Mental retardation X-linked syndromic 7
What are the symptoms of Radial hypoplasia, triphalangeal thumbs and hypospadias ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Radial hypoplasia, triphalangeal thumbs and hypospadias? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Radial hypoplasia, triphalangeal thumbs and hypospadias. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen ...
Radial hypoplasia, triphalangeal thumbs and hypospadias
What is (are) Autoimmune hemolytic anemia ?
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) occurs when your immune system makes antibodies that attack your red blood cells. This causes a drop in the number of red blood cells, leading to hemolytic anemia. Symptoms may include unusual weakness and fatigue with tachycardia and breathing difficulties, jaundice, dark urine and/o...
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
What are the symptoms of Autoimmune hemolytic anemia ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Autoimmune hemolytic anemia? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Autoimmune hemolytic anemia. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePl...
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
What causes Autoimmune hemolytic anemia ?
What causes autoimmune hemolytic anemia? In about half of cases, the cause of autoimmune hemolytic anemia cannot be determined (idiopathic or primary). This condition can also be caused by or occur with another disorder (secondary) or rarely, occur following the use of certain drugs (such as penicillin) or after a pers...
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
Is Autoimmune hemolytic anemia inherited ?
Is autoimmune hemolytic anemia inherited? In many cases, the cause of autoimmune hemolytic anemia remains unknown. Some researchers believe that there are multiple factors involved, including genetic and environmental influences (multifactorial). In a very small number of cases, autoimmune hemolytic anemia appears to r...
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
What is (are) Primary orthostatic hypotension ?
Primary orthostatic hypotension is a rare type of orthostatic hypotension. It is not a disease per se, but a condition caused by several disorders that affect a specific part of the autonomic nervous system, such as multiple system atrophy, young-onset Parkinsons disease, pure autonomic failure, dopamine beta-hydroxyla...
Primary orthostatic hypotension
What is (are) Basilar migraine ?
Basilar migraine is a type of migraine headache with aura that is associated with bilateral (on both sides) pain at the back of the head. An aura is a group of symptoms that generally serve as a warning sign that a bad headache is coming and may include dizziness and vertigo, slurred speech, ataxia, tinnitus, visual ch...
Basilar migraine
What are the symptoms of Basilar migraine ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Basilar migraine? Episodes of basilar migraines usually begin with an aura, which is a group of symptoms that serve as a warning sign that a bad headache is coming. Signs and symptoms of an aura vary, but may include: Dizziness and vertigo Disorientation Double vision and other visual...
Basilar migraine
What causes Basilar migraine ?
What causes a basilar migraine? The exact underlying cause of basilar migraines is not well understood. Basilar migraines, like all types of migraines, are likely complex disorders that are influenced by multiple genes in combination with lifestyle and environmental factors. Scientists also suspect that nerve abnormali...
Basilar migraine
Is Basilar migraine inherited ?
Are basilar migraines inherited? In most cases, basilar migraines are not inherited. However, the susceptibility to basilar migraines may rarely be caused by a change (mutation) in the ATP1A2 gene or CACNA1A gene. In these cases, they are inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. This means that to be affected, a pers...
Basilar migraine
How to diagnose Basilar migraine ?
How is a basilar migraine diagnosed? A diagnosis of basilar migraine is made based on the presence of characteristic signs and symptoms. Although there are no tests available to confirm the diagnosis, additional testing may be ordered to rule out other conditions that can cause similar features. These tests may include...
Basilar migraine
What are the treatments for Basilar migraine ?
How are basilar migraines treated? During episodes of basilar migraines, people are generally treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and antiemetic medications to help alleviate the symptoms. In some cases, a nerve block can be used to treat pain if other therapies are ineffective. In people with ep...
Basilar migraine
What is (are) Epidermolytic ichthyosis ?
Epidermolytic ichthyosis (EI) is a rare, genetic skin disorder. It becomes apparent at birth, or shortly after birth, with reddening, scaling, and severe blistering of the skin. Hyperkeratosis (thickening of the skin) develops within months and worsens over time. Blister formation decreases, but may still occur after s...
Epidermolytic ichthyosis
What are the symptoms of Epidermolytic ichthyosis ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Epidermolytic ichthyosis? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Epidermolytic ichthyosis. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Med...
Epidermolytic ichthyosis
Is Epidermolytic ichthyosis inherited ?
How is epidermolytic ichthyosis inherited? Many cases of epidermolytic ichthyosis (EI) are sporadic. This means they result from a new mutation in one of the responsible genes (KRT1 or KRT10), in people with no family history of EI. However, while people with sporadic EI did not inherit the condition from a parent, the...
Epidermolytic ichthyosis
What are the symptoms of Oculocutaneous albinism type 1B ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Oculocutaneous albinism type 1B? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Oculocutaneous albinism type 1B. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the M...
Oculocutaneous albinism type 1B
What is (are) Spinocerebellar ataxia 15 ?
Spinocerebellar ataxia 15 (SCA15) is a neurological condition characterized by slowly progressive gait and limb ataxia, often in combination with eye movement abnormalities and balance, speech and swallowing difficulties. The onset of symptoms typically occurs between ages 7 and 66 years. The ability to walk independe...
Spinocerebellar ataxia 15
What are the symptoms of Spinocerebellar ataxia 15 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Spinocerebellar ataxia 15? Spinocerebellar ataxia 15 (SCA15) is characterized by slowly progressive gait and limb ataxia, often in combination with ataxic dysarthria, titubation, upper limb postural tremor (which occurs when a person tries to maintain a position against gravity, such ...
Spinocerebellar ataxia 15
What is (are) Stickler syndrome, type 2 ?
Stickler syndrome is a group of hereditary connective tissue disorders characterized by distinctive facial features, eye abnormalities, hearing loss, and joint problems. The features vary widely among affected people. Stickler syndrome type 1 may be divided into 2 subgroups: the membranous vitreous type and a predomina...
Stickler syndrome, type 2
What are the symptoms of Stickler syndrome, type 2 ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Stickler syndrome, type 2? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Stickler syndrome, type 2. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus M...
Stickler syndrome, type 2
What is (are) Cone dystrophy ?
Cone dystrophy is a general term for a group of rare eye disorders that affect the cone cells of the retina. Cone cells allow a person to see color and fine detail, and they work best in bright light. The cone dystrophies can cause a variety of symptoms such as decreased visual clarity when looking straight ahead, a re...
Cone dystrophy
What are the symptoms of Cone dystrophy ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Cone dystrophy? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Cone dystrophy. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus Medical Dictionary to l...
Cone dystrophy
How to diagnose Cone dystrophy ?
How is cone dystrophy diagnosed? The diagnosis of cone dystrophy is made based upon the presence of characteristic symptoms, a detailed family history, a thorough clinical evaluation and a number of supporting tests. While exams that measure visual acuity, perception of color, and field of vision are used to arrive at ...
Cone dystrophy
What are the symptoms of Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus...
Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome
What is (are) Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome ?
Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a disease that causes abnormal blood clots to form in small blood vessels in the kidneys. These clots can cause serious medical problems if they restrict or block blood flow, including hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and kidney failure. It can occur at any age and is oft...
Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome
What are the symptoms of Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use...
Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome
How to diagnose Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome ?
Is genetic testing available for atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome? GeneTests lists the names of laboratories that are performing genetic testing for atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome. To view the contact information for the clinical laboratories conducting testing click here and follow the "testing" link pertaining ...
Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome
What are the symptoms of Femur fibula ulna syndrome ?
What are the signs and symptoms of Femur fibula ulna syndrome? The Human Phenotype Ontology provides the following list of signs and symptoms for Femur fibula ulna syndrome. If the information is available, the table below includes how often the symptom is seen in people with this condition. You can use the MedlinePlus...
Femur fibula ulna syndrome
What is (are) Alopecia areata ?
Alopecia areata (AA) is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the hair follicles. In most cases, hair falls out in small, round patches on the scalp. Although uncommon, hair loss can be more extensive in some people and affect other parts of the body. This condition can progress to complet...
Alopecia areata