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Starting a company in Dubai or the UAE can include endless paperwork, fines, unexpected costs, and hidden laws. Don’t make your summer one to regret.
Book your free consultation with one of our experts.
This summer, we introduce our exclusive Summer Business Setup Special, providing all the essentials for your business launch and an advantage in the market. Benefit from 3 years of business expansion for the price of 2, along with access to exceptional business perks.
For those not prepared for a 3-year commitment, we offer a premium 1-year Dubai Kickstarter Package. It accommodates multiple shareholders and encompasses residence visas, business bank accounts, and additional benefits.
AED 26,605 for 3 years
AED 8,868 Per yearBook free consultation
Book a 15-minute consultation for finalizing details.
AED 19,995Book free consultation
Book a 15-minute consultation for finalizing details.
CustomBook free consultation
Includes Plan :
Our business setup services offer the highest value in the market, providing you with peace of mind throughout the entire process and beyond. Whether it's visas, business setup, or long-term support.
Regardless of the size of your business, we treat all our clients with the same care and attention, delivering consistently high-quality services tailored to your needs. Grow with us.
With over 1000 successful business setups for various activities, our advisors offer proficient advice tailored to your business's unique nature. You can trust our experience to guide you to success.
Serving clients from around the world, our multilingual experts are well-equipped to support your business needs even after incorporation, earning rave reviews for our unmatched services.
Our E-Commerce Business License comes with a bundle of free complementary services, including a Dubai office address, company stamp, business consultation, bank introduction, and shared P.O. Box.
In turbulent times, your safety is our priority. We've made the registration process easy and secure, allowing you to submit documents remotely with our assistance. We even provide free document pickup and drop-off.
Our 5-star ratings indicate our Trustworthy and Credibility in assisting businesses.
“I have been using Alfa Zone to establish my FZ company and now on my second year renewing my license. I really wanted to recommend this company for anyone starting new business set up as the staff are very cordial and prompt in attending to their clients, Special regards goes to Ms Salomi for her excellent service to follow up my case on my renewal. Kudos to all in Alfa Zone”
“We were in touch with Alfa Zone for opening our company and they were very helpful from the beginning. Very patient as we had lots of questions during weeks before we decided to move forward. We were helped by Salomi in this journey. she took everything in charge and was very fast answering. She helped us on each step and the total process took less than 48 hours after submission. I am very grateful for the way she works. Very professional, and very kind.”
“Very nice staff and excellent service. Suren, Salomi and Pavan are the best and they deliver what they promise. I would certainly recommend using Alfa zone Businessmen services. I will definitely use them for my next project!”
"Alfa Zone is a very friendly atmosphere, the setup of my business within 5 days . They also guide me for the best option. They always help me whenever I ask for it."
"Alfa zone is one of the best Document Clearing services in Dubai and the Best Business setup companies in Dubai, UAE. Mr. Pavan is the Best Consultant in the Alfa zone. He is guiding Properly in all business categories Which is suitable for your business. Mainland License and Freezone in Dubai, UAE."
Alfazone is dedicated to simplifying the process of company setup in Dubai, allowing our clients to fully concentrate on their business operations without any complexities. Our mission revolves around ensuring a smooth and hassle-free experience for entrepreneurs.
A trade license, also known as a business license, outlines a company's permissible activities in the UAE. There are three primary types: professional, commercial, and industrial licenses.
While specific requirements may vary depending on your chosen jurisdiction (mainland or free zone), the fundamental documents include attested copies of shareholder and director passports, address proof, a minimum 3-month bank statement, education certificates (if applicable), and a certificate of share capital deposit (if necessary).
After obtaining your trade license, you'll receive your establishment card (in some jurisdictions, it's automatically issued, while in others, it's upon request). With the establishment card, you can begin the visa application, requiring documents like passport copies, digital photos, entry permits, and current visa statuses (if applicable).
Free zone companies trade within their respective zones and internationally. Mainland companies can operate anywhere in the UAE and abroad. The mainland setup now allows 100% foreign ownership (except in specific sectors), offers profit repatriation, imposes no income tax, provides access to over 3,000 business activities, allows bidding on government contracts, offers unlimited visas, and enables quick bank account approvals.
Mainland trade licenses require annual renewal, while free zone licenses have varying validity periods (typically one to five years, depending on the authority).
As of June 1, 2023, the UAE introduced a 9% corporate tax rate. All businesses must register for corporate tax, maintain proper accounting records, and file a corporate tax submission with the Federal Tax Authority, even if they are exempt from paying corporate tax. This requirement applies to all businesses, including freelancers and free zone companies.
Our network of partners will expedite the process
Submit Your Query and We’ll Contact You Within Few Minutes. | <urn:uuid:888dc011-17a7-460e-a8ad-8492ff24cdf0> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://alfazoneuae.com/business-setup/ | 2023-09-28T18:23:00Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.939418 | 1,200 |
A retreat deep in an ancient Wiltshire forest offers jiu-jitsu, wild swimming and an emotional detox among like-minded strangers
I was an hour late by the time my car careened down a bumpy country lane into the ecovillage that would be my home for the weekend. The Easter getaway had turned my three-hour drive into five, rain lashing the windows throughout, and I arrived for my first wellness retreat about as far from zen as you could get.
One of the founders, the 29-year-old spiritual guru Josh Bolding, floats across the car park and greets me with a hug. I’d have preferred a beer, but I go with the man-hug. There is no time for small talk: I’m the last to arrive and he whisks me into the practice room, a wooden hut on stilts, where the other guests are settling into the first session on yin yoga and breathwork. | <urn:uuid:b1e36ad4-a1ba-4145-9c04-de37eb931e87> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://alfo.ru/2023/06/11/in-the-company-of-men-and-zen-a-male-only-wellness-retreat-in-wiltshire/ | 2023-09-28T18:07:00Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.971735 | 202 |
Oway Silk n' Glow Hair Bath
An organic shampoo that polishes and infuses nutrients into dry, frizzy lightened hair, leaving it smooth and silky.
Does not contain Parabens, SLS/SLES, GMOs, Petroleum, Phthalates, Synthetic Fragrance, PEG,PPG,BG, Artificial Colorants
Key Ingredients :
Biodynamic Oat extract, Organic Cupuacu Butter, Ethical Brazil nut Oil, Hydrolized wheat Protein | <urn:uuid:3da7bac6-5f67-46a0-9a90-02ec951b8d16> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://alicelorrainesalon.com/products/oway-silk-n-glow-hair-bath | 2023-09-28T16:48:27Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.77471 | 106 |
After going through quite a challenging competitive process in their high school years, young adults start their university lives and during these years they feel the need to develop themselves not only in terms of their careers, but also in terms of their personality and as social beings. For many young people, it is very important for them to feel independent during this process of exploration and experience gathering for getting to know themselves better with a focus of their goals. However, the process of stepping into adulthood, which may seem extremely exciting and full of hope, can also be quite confusing. Uncertainties concerning the future, indecisions, or pressure from peers or family may lead to pessimism and as a result, may make it more difficult for them to draw a path that suits them.
We believe that the people such as family, educators, mentors, and institutions such as universities and companies involved in the lives of young people can support them in this late adolescence period, so that emerging adults can develop the necessary self–discipline to organize their life, to integrate decision–making and responsibility into their lives in an adaptive fashion.
We are aware that a society in sound physical and spiritual health, one that works efficiently and enjoys life in full is possible through support provided during periods of childhood, adolescence and passage into young adulthood. Starting from pre–school education and continuing until the end of the university, special programs that develop self–awareness and life skills ensure that individuals are equipped with the extremely important tools needed for development in addition to the store of knowledge provided by formal education. The aim of many educational institutions, in other words that of raising curious, exploring and questioning individuals who know themselves, can pick a profession they love in line with their areas of interest, can enrich their lives through personal interests, and are capable of establishing fulfilling relationships, is only possible through the spread of such programs.
In line with this, we believe that in addition to targeting academic and professional development of students, university education should also provide support for increasing their individual and social awareness. We would like to emphasize that a holistic approach to the development of young adults is necessary in universities, and as institutions of education, universities have an important role in this critical process. At the stage when identity formation continues, there is much that can be done at the higher education level to support young people in discovering their potentials and to properly guide them in achieving self–actualization.
The journey of awareness is a process that starts at birth and continues all through life, remains open to development. Because it is closely related to the spiritual health, the personal maturity and psychological potential of the individual, developments in the awareness of the individual play an important role in determining the quality of life and in actualization of the self.
To give momentum to students’ growth, the courses make use of the principles of experiential learning. In other words, opportunities are created for enabling students to take part in experiential work that will require them to reflect about themselves. The experiential work sometimes involves the analysis of a film by drawing connections with their own lives, requires them to question their ethical values in the discussion of a case, and at other times, have them to take part in a reenactment where they will be expected to actively express themselves in a conflict situation.
Most of the class work involves group activities, which enable students at various levels of awareness to learn from each other, and also to create opportunities where they can get involved with each other, so that their social skills can develop. Depending on the aim of the actual exercise, this work may be conducted in small groups of 2 or 3, or in larger groups of up to a dozen students. Every group activity is complemented with sharing mechanisms in order to place the experience in a meaningful context and to facilitate its consolidation.
Students also conduct individual work outside class, in parallel to the coursework or in a manner to complement it. During these activities, students reflect and write their feelings and thoughts considering issues such as personal goals, areas that need development, difficulties experienced in relationships, experiences of stress and similar topics. Instructors who are responsible for teaching the course provide feedback to their reflective writing.
As in many programs that focus on life skills, trainers in this program need to play many roles in addition to that of educator. In their various roles as teacher, guide, mentor, or facilitator, the trainers focus on providing the most suitable support to match student needs. During the delivery of the ALIS course, the instructors value the idea of acting as role models to their students. With this aim in mind, from time to time trainers try to establish a role model by sharing with their students examples from their own life experience and processes. At the same time, during classes and interactions with the students, trainers are sensitive and respectful towards the varying identities, values, cultures and needs of the students. They strive to construct a free, flexible, creative and motivating environment that will make it possible for each student to develop their own awareness. They adopt the approach of not only a trainer but also that of a mentor in order to cater to various student expectations and needs, and to guide them as needed. Approaches that ALIS trainers need to adopt are listed below:
– Acting as a role model to participants
– Being motivating and energetic
– Observing and being sensitive to differences
– Flexibility and creativity
– Being able to cater to various expectations and needs of participants and guiding them | <urn:uuid:ef4fc189-165e-4ab3-ba48-5d1294ba14ba> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://alis.ku.edu.tr/en/courses/approach-of-alis/ | 2023-09-28T16:54:27Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.971577 | 1,107 |
Benefits of Anti-Wrinkle Cream
- Due to the presence of jojoba oil, the cream actively moisturizes the skin, protects against dehydration, enhances collagen production, smooths existing wrinkles and prevents the appearance of new ones;
- Due to the presence of argan oil, the cream nourishes the skin with a unique composition of vitamins, minerals, fatty acids, enhances collagen synthesis, and creates a skin tightening effect;
- Thanks to the presence of olive oil, the cream helps prevent the appearance of wrinkles and smooths the skin, protects and helps reduce inflammation;
- Thanks to the carotene contained in carrot seed oil, the cream protects against UV rays, prevents damage to skin cells and protects them from infection, and soothes irritated skin;
- Due to the content of wheat germ oil, the cream ensures good blood circulation in the vessels of the skin, moisturises the skin, relieves it from flaking, and also prevents the formation of stretch marks during pregnancy, and reduces postoperative scars;
- Due to the presence of clove essential oil, the cream relieves skin inflammation, soothes irritated skin, tightens enlarged pores, slows down the ageing process and protects against skin infections.
Using Anti-Wrinkle Cream
Apply 1-2 times a day to cleansed skin of the face, neck, décolleté.
Active Ingredients of Anti-Wrinkle Cream
Shea butter, jojoba oil, argan oil, olive oil, carrot oil, wheat germ oil, clove essential oil. | <urn:uuid:3075a62b-4aed-411c-af5b-234d08421feb> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://aljasmine.com/shop/skin-care/anti-wrinkle-cream/ | 2023-09-28T18:55:00Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.877343 | 319 |
All America Graphics was created by Donald and Joanne Olewine and has been serving the Lehigh Valley and surrounding areas since 1987.
Since the passing of Donald in 2005 and the recent retirement of Joanne in February 2009 we are pleased to announce that Marty Olewine (son of Don and Joanne), with his twenty years experience has now taken over the family business. He and his wife Renee, along with the rest of the talented team are ready to help you make your organization stand out.
Our commitment is to provide top quality screen printing and embroidery with confidence and personal attention to detail. Our in house customer service and art department will give your job the specialized attention it deserves regardless of whether it is one dozen or thousands of dozens. We want our customers to have prompt, courteous attention with dedication to deliver what the customer wants, on time and in budget. In order to accomplish this all of our work is done in-house. | <urn:uuid:57655843-5181-4ed9-b6fa-acb555f302de> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://allamericagraphics.com/about/ | 2023-09-28T18:43:57Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.974735 | 195 |
I would like to share my honest review of the Cricut Maker. This was my intro to Cricut Maker. First a few disclaimers.
This post and photos may contain Amazon or other affiliate links. If you purchase something through any link, I may receive a small commission at no extra charge to you. Any supplies used may be given to me free of charge, however, all projects and opinions are my own. #ad
I have finally entered into the wonderful world of using a Cricut Maker. I have been intrigued by Cricut products for a very long time. Using the Cricut Maker really is like magic. I can see that this will open up a whole new world of creating possibilities. Let me share my own experience with you.
I was fortunate enough to have my friends @OfficialCricut provide me with the latest Cricut Maker in a beautiful champagne shade along with enough supplies to create several items. I must admit that I was intimidated by the thought of using such a powerful tool as the Cricut Maker. Even unboxing it seemed daunting.
Anytime we look at the possibility of a learning curve I hesistate, especially if it involves a new technology. I didn’t need to be intimidated as it turns out that there are tons of user-friendly, how-to videos provided on The Official Cricut Facebook Group page. Everything from how to unbox your Cricut Maker to how to set-up up and pair with your computer. (Or other device). Following the instructions I was up and running in no time at all.Continue Reading → | <urn:uuid:e7539b28-b166-4453-989a-1b35f4bec0b8> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://allcraftschannel.com/2020/ | 2023-09-28T17:02:08Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.964281 | 332 |
BSBLED401 Assessment Answers from Industry-Leading Writing Stalwarts
The BSBLED401 unit describes the knowledge and skills required by students to determine team and individual development requirements and to facilitate the development of an entire workgroup.
Studying the BSBLED401 course applies to learners with a spectrum of knowledge of learning and development who apply their abilities in addressing development requirements to meet the objectives of the team. The learners may also have the responsibility to offer guidance or delegate different aspects of tasks to other members. Students who will successfully complete their course, will buy a statement of attainment in partial completion of the BSBLED401 certificate 11IV in human resources. And for this, students will have to attend classes via correspondence or offline and write BSBLED401 answers.
The students opting for this course have to indulge themselves in writing lengthy assignments related to the course. The BSBLED401 assessment answerswritingprocess will help students develop the skill required to complete the course in discussion.
The topics that students will be required to study and write BSBLED401 assessment answer are:
Evaluate and monitor workplace learning
Develop teams and individuals
Determine development needs
Professional BSBLED401 Task Answer Available at Allessaywriter.com
Once a student successfully completes the unit with properly written BSBLED401 task answer, they will be given the authority to describe facilitation techniques and encourage the team members to develop personally and professionally. Also, they will gain the authority to outline organizational procedures, policies, and plans. Last, they will be able to determine the competency standards and career paths relevant to the industry.
Writing lengthy BSBLED401 task answer, attending classes, maintaining social lives, and making sure they remain at the pink of their health- so much to do! This might seem huge to many students who then tend to scratch their heads sitting in front of the computer, searching for external help. So, if you have been doing the same, look no further, and resort to us.
We have experts who have competed their degree in the BSBLED401 unit. They are knowledgeable personnel and are well-informed about the requirements of the particular course. Who do you think can guide you better on something you fumble? Those that have already walked your path. Voila!
For any kind of BSBLED401 solution, make sure you come to us because we are the best in the industry. We don’t say, the students do. Send us a quote and cross check yourself if we are what we claim. | <urn:uuid:b0d80100-1269-4c56-a261-cd389c7c73cf> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://allessaywriter.com/bsbled401-develop-teams-individuals-assessment-answers.html | 2023-09-28T16:58:03Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.940086 | 522 |
1. Clean and cut the chicken meat.
2. Prepare a cauldron. Stir in the chicken meat, ground spices, aromatic herbs and all the other ingredients. Stir well.
3. Cook over medium heat until the chicken is cooked and the water has reduced.
4. Remove and drain the chicken. Chicken can be directly fried or grilled according to taste.
5. This bacem chicken can also be stored in the freezer for side dishes.
Good luck and I hope you like this bacem chicken recipe! | <urn:uuid:868c8e14-b9f8-4ed6-8cbe-a622a9d38e3c> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://allfoodtrendz.com/bacem-chicken-recipe-with-delicious-seasonings/ | 2023-09-28T18:00:40Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.900653 | 109 |
ALL HEIGHTS ROOFING
Protecting homes, securing families, one roof at a time.
FULL SERVICE ROOFER FOR THE WEST NIPISSING , NORTH BAY AND SUDBURY, ONTARIO AREA
For full-service roofing solutions in the West Nipissing, North Bay, and Sudbury, Ontario area, rely on our expertise. With a specialization in shingle roofs, we offer comprehensive services for new construction, existing homes, and roof repairs. Our skilled team understands the unique requirements of each project, providing tailored solutions to meet your specific needs. Whether you’re embarking on a new construction project, need to upgrade your existing roof, or require prompt repairs, we deliver unmatched quality and professionalism. From the initial consultation to the final inspection, we are committed to delivering excellence in every aspect. With our attention to detail, use of premium materials, and dedication to customer satisfaction, we ensure your roof is not only functional but also enhances the beauty and value of your property. Experience the difference of our full-service approach and enjoy a roofing solution that exceeds your expectations.
We are an IKO ROOFPRO SELECT Contractor
Experience peace of mind with an IKO ROOFPRO Contractor, offering an extended Iron Clad Protection Period limited warranty.
Our shingles withstand tough storms and elevate your home’s aesthetics. Whether it’s urgent repairs or a new roof, we provide expert guidance throughout the entire process. Safeguard not only your family and home but also what you cherish most.
Trust IKO’s Iron Clad Extended Protection Limited Warranty, exclusively available with a roof installed by an IKO ROOFPRO Select contractor. Your roof’s durability and your peace of mind are our top priorities.
Why choose us
Expertise and Experience:
Expert shingle roofing expertise and experience for superior craftsmanship.
Quality IKO Dynasty shingles for durable and visually appealing shingle roofs.
Attention to Detail
Meticulous attention to detail for flawless installations and repairs.
Customer satisfaction guaranteed with clear communication and transparency.
What our clients say
Thanks to Steve and his wonderful crew, we now have a newly shingled cottage and out buildings! Completed with professionalism and in a timely manner, responsible and left the worksite absolutely clean.
Get in touch!
Phone: (705) 978-1746 | <urn:uuid:ff5f57f2-ce92-4bac-8337-a8a077b491e7> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://allheights.ca/ | 2023-09-28T18:03:30Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.872072 | 536 |
Service Sector Tumbling: The Indian services sector activity fell to a six-month low in September, as new business inflows rose at the slowest rates since March, amid inflationary pressures and competitive conditions, a monthly survey said.
The seasonally adjusted S&P Global India Services PMI Business Activity Index fell to 54.3 in September, from 57.2 in August, highlighting the weakest rate of expansion since March. For the fourteenth straight month, the services sector witnessed an expansion in output. In Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) parlance, a print above 50 means expansion, while a score below 50 denotes contraction.
“The Indian service sector has overcome many adversities in recent months, with the latest PMI data continuing to show a strong performance despite some loss of growth momentum in September,” said Pollyanna De Lima, Economics Associate Director at S&P Global Market Intelligence.
The upturn was reportedly restricted by price pressures, an increasingly competitive environment and unfavourable public policies, the survey said.
Lima further noted that the steep depreciation of the rupee seen towards the end of the month due to interest rate hikes in the US present additional challenges to the Indian economy.
“Currency instability poses renewed inflation worries as imported items become more costly, and undoubtedly means that the RBI will continue hiking interest rates to protect the rupee and contain price pressures,” Lima said.
On September 30, the monetary policy committee (MPC) of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) raised the key lending rate or the repo rate to 5.90 per cent – the highest since April 2019.
The MPC also decided to remain focused on the withdrawal of the accommodative policy stance to ensure that inflation remains within the target going forward, while supporting growth, RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das said.
According to Lima, an upturn in inflation could damage consumer spending, dampen business confidence and test the resilience of the Indian service sector in the coming months but, at least for September, service providers were strongly upbeat towards growth prospects.
The survey further noted that weak external demand weighed on overall sales, with international orders declining further in September.
Monthly contractions have been recorded in each month since the onset of COVID-19.
The data highlighted a continued revival in business confidence, with sentiment at its highest level in over seven-and-a-half years.
Service providers signalled a further increase in their operating expenses during September, owing to higher energy, food, labour and material costs.
On the employment front, though capacity pressures moderated in September, efforts to clear pending workloads and ongoing expansions in sales supported another round of job creation.
However, employment rose at a slower rate than in August, the survey said.
Meanwhile, the S&P Global India Composite PMI Output Index — which measures combined services and manufacturing output — slipped from 58.2 in August to 55.
1 in September, pointing to the weakest rate of expansion since March. Private sector sales rose at the weakest pace in six months, amid softer increases in the manufacturing and services economies.
The S&P Global India Services PMI® is compiled by S&P Global from responses to questionnaires sent to a panel of around 400 service sector companies.
The panel is stratified by detailed sector and company workforce size, based on contributions to GDP. Data collection began in December 2005. | <urn:uuid:8507e9ac-a35a-4116-95d9-a3faf1354274> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://allnewsatfingertips.com/indias-service-sector-activity-falls-to-6-month-low-in-september-amid-inflationary-pressures-pmi/?amp=1 | 2023-09-28T18:18:33Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.937682 | 706 |
Oppo A97 5G specifications have been tipped by a listing on the China Telecom website. The website also shared some images of the smartphone suggesting that it will come with a dual rear camera setup headlined by a 48-megapixel main sensor and will have three colour options. It is listed to come in two configurations, sport a 6.56-inch display, and pack a 5,000mAh battery. It could come with a MediaTek Dimensity 810 SoC and may be launched in China in the coming weeks.
Oppo A97 5G price, launch details (expected)
As per the listing on the China Telecom website, the Oppo A97 5G has a model number PFTM10 and “time to market” (translated) is mentioned as July 15. As far as the price is concerned, the “Product retail price” of the phone is listed as CNY 2,299 (roughly Rs. 27,100). The Oppo phone is said to launch in Colourful Cherry Blossoms, Deep Sea Blue (blue), and Quiet Night Black (translated).
The listing was first spotted by MySmartPrice.
Oppo A97 5G specifications (expected)
The dual-SIM(Nano) Oppo A97 5G is listed to run Android 12. It is likely that the phone will have a skin based on the Android OS. It is said to sport a 6.7-inch full-HD+ (1,080×2,408 pixels) display, and powered by MT6833P, which seems to be the codename for MediaTek Dimensity 810 SoC. The phone is said to come with 8GB and 12GB of RAM options paired with 256GB standard inbuilt storage.
For photography, the Oppo A97 5G is claimed to come with a dual rear camera setup headlined by a 48-megapixel primary sensor and a 2-megapixel secondary sensor. On the front, it could sport an 8-megapixel camera. The smartphone is also said to pack a 5,000mAh battery, a fingerprint sensor that could be embedded in the power button, a USB Type-C port, and a 3.5mm headphone port. The phone is listed to measure 163.8×75.1×7.99mm and weigh 190g. | <urn:uuid:764402cd-a0e5-495c-b0b1-c7af028ef1bb> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://allnewsatfingertips.com/oppo-a97-5g-specifications-price-tipped-via-china-telecom-listing/ | 2023-09-28T17:17:12Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.958622 | 486 |
We can all agree that solar energy is the most dependable and long-lasting source of energy available to everybody. Because of its efficiency, solar energy has been chosen by thousands of homeowners.
You end up saving a significant amount of money that would otherwise be spent on the electricity bill. Installing the best 100-watt solar panel as a homeowner provides you with the benefit of increased power output.
Solar panels have gained in popularity in recent years as a result of their capacity to offer consistent energy. You can install several solar panels, depending on the amount of electricity you want to create.
Solar panels, without a doubt, are an excellent way to obtain a significant amount of energy at a low cost.
Table of Contents
A 100-watt solar panel generates how many amps?
Because small personal and USB gadgets consume less than 100 watts of power, they can be connected to the solar panel through the charging controller. A solar panel with a power output of 100 watts can provide a ten amp DC input.
An AC load can be operated with such a power output. That is why, when connected to a 100-watt solar panel, a battery with a capacity of 100-watt-hours may be charged in less than two hours.
Best 100-watt solar panels
Due to the numerous brands available on the market, purchasing a solar panel for the first time can be intimidating. It might be quite a nuisance if you don’t know what kind of solar panel to buy.
This study, on the other hand, will highlight the top five best 100-watt solar panels to assist you in choosing the best one for you.
Renogy Eclipse Monocrystalline Solar Panel
The corrosion-resistant black aluminum frame of this Renogy 100-watt 12-volt solar panel sets it apart from the competition. It will last you for many years. Aside from that, this monocrystalline panel has high-performance cells that boost module efficiency.
This solar panel’s enhanced encapsulation technology boosts cell performance while also ensuring a long service life.
Positive output tolerance of 0-3% is guaranteed with this Eclipse Monocrystalline solar panel. It can withstand snow loads of 5400Pa and severe winds of 2400Pa because of this.
It also has an iron-tempered glass that is both very transparent and anti-reflective for impact resistance.
With off-grid PV power for maximum battery charge, this Eclipse 100 Watt Monocrystalline Solar Panel will provide you with a fantastic outdoor vacation. No matter how many different programs you have, you will never run out of power.
It is one of the greatest solar panels for the money you have set aside, with outstanding features such as pre-drilled holes on the back of the panel for quick placement. This type should be your best pick if you’re seeking for the most economical solar panels.
- Dimensions: 9 x 21.0 x 1.4 inches
- Max power at STC: 100W
- Open circuit voltage: 2V
- Short circuit current: 10A
- Maximum system voltage: 600VDC UL
- Weight: 15 lbs
- High-efficiency cells in the Monocrystalline solar panel help to boost module efficiency.
- The encapsulating material on this solar panel has been enhanced, which increases cell performance.
- With this solar panel, you can expect a high positive output tolerance to withstand snow loads and strong winds.
- It has an aluminum frame that is corrosion-resistant, giving your panel a long life and allowing it to serve you for many years.
- Iron-tempered glass, which is also highly transparent, increases rigidity while reducing resistance.
SunPower Flexible Monocrystalline High-Efficiency Solar Panel
Due to its excellent solar technology, the SunPower 100-watt flexible solar panel has been the leading panel for decades. It has extremely efficient panels (23%) that provide a lot of power in a small amount of space.
The best thing is that it is highly portable and light. This makes it one of the most lightweight and efficient solar panels available.
Because of its 25% solar conversion, this monocrystalline solar panel produces the most electricity. The usage of SunPower monocrystalline solar cells allows for high power output.
When you connect two of these panels, you’ll get a lot of electricity from a 200-watt flexible solar panel. As a result, if you want one of the best flexible solar panels, the SunPower 100-watt flexible solar should be your first pick.
The top-of-the-line polymer structure will keep you safe. The SunPower 110W is weather-resistant, durable, and constructed using cutting-edge materials. As a result, it’s perfect for use in RVs and other locations subject to harsh weather.
- Dimensions: 9 x 21.9 x 08 inches
- Nominal power: 100W
- Open circuit voltage: 21V
- Short circuit current: 2A
- Weight: 4 lbs
- The SunPower solar panel contains 23% efficient panels that provide a lot of power in a small amount of area.
- This is a portable solar panel that is also lightweight, making it easy to transport.
- Due to its monocrystalline solar cells, this solar panel produces a high power output.
- It has a high-quality polymer construction that is perfect for protection, particularly for traditional solar panels.
- The SunPower 110W solar panel is weather-resistant and durable, allowing you to use it in all types of weather.
Renogy Monocrystalline Solar Panel
The Renogy 100 Watt 12 Volt Monocrystalline Solar Panel produces a lot of energy, which is why you should include it in your off-grid setup. This is a highly efficient and versatile solar panel with PV Power that is ideal for battery charging an RV, boat, or even a caravan.
With this monocrystalline panel, you can expect top-notch performance even in low-light conditions, thanks to the Bypass diodes, which reduce power loss caused by shading.
This solar panel’s encapsulation material contains multi-layered sheet laminations to improve cell performance. Furthermore, it has a long-term service life.
That makes it quite tough, especially considering its positive output tolerance guarantee, which means it can withstand not just severe winds but even snow loads.
This Renogy 100-watt 12-volt monocrystalline solar panel is your best bet if you’re seeking for a cost-effective, efficient, and portable solar panel.
The greatest value for money solar panels attract attention because of their high quality, and this model is no exception. It also comes with a 25-year power output warranty for ongoing renewable energy generation.
- Dimensions: 4 x 20.0 x 1.38 inches
- Maximum power: 100W
- Maximum system voltage: 600V DC (UL)
- Open circuit voltage: 3V
- Short circuit current: 86A
- Weight: 3 lbs
- Due to its PV Power, the Technology solar panel is adaptable and efficient, making it suitable for battery charging.
- You may be confident that this monocrystalline panel will provide you with efficiency per square foot.
- This solar panel incorporates a multi-layered sheet lamination encapsulation material for improved cell performance.
- When connected to your off-grid system, this 100-watt 12-Volt solar panel produces a significant amount of power.
- This panel’s positive output tolerance ensures that it will withstand snow loads and heavy winds.
HQST Polycrystalline Solar Panel
The HQST 100W Solar Panel is a high-efficiency solar panel that can withstand heavy snowfall and high winds. This model comes with a waterproof IP65-rated junction box that protects it from damage.
This solar panel can handle impact resistance and stiffness thanks to the low iron-tempered glass, which is highly transparent and anti-reflective.
This is the best solar panel because it has a high-tech encapsulation material that includes multi-layered sheet laminations to improve cell performance. That is what allows for a long service life, as well as the ability to use it for a variety of applications.
The aluminum frame is both water and corrosion-resistant, making it ideal for prolonged outdoor use.
This is one of the best affordable solar panels to consider if you’re looking for a solar panel with simple installation. It not only enables quick and secure mounting but it is also cost-effective.
Several mounting systems, such as Pole Mounts, Z-brackets, and Tilt Mounts, are available for easy installation. Off-Grid Rooftop mounting is possible thanks to the pre-drilled holes on the back of the panel.
- Dimensions: 6 x 25.9 x 1.18 Inch
- Maximum power: 100W
- Maximum system voltage: 600V DC (UL)
- Open circuit voltage: 6V
- Short circuit voltage: 94A
- Weight: 65 lbs
- This is an impact-resistant solar panel with low-iron tempered glass that is anti-reflective.
- This solar panel is protected from environmental pollutants by an IP65-rated junction box.
- The multi-layered sheet laminations in the enhanced encapsulation material are intended to improve cell performance.
- The Bypass diodes in this solar panel reduce power loss caused by shading while providing great performance in low-light settings.
- The metal frame of this solar panel is not only water-resistant but also corrosion-resistant, making it suitable for outdoor use.
Newpowa Polycrystalline Solar Panel
The Newpowa is distinguished by its outstanding performance cells encased in EVA. It comes with polycrystalline 100-Watt solar energy panels, a superior technology that gives a lower-cost choice.
This does not imply that the quality is poor; rather, it makes it one of the greatest low-cost solar panels available today.
Choose the Newpowa Monocrystalline if you need a small solar panel with better power at a reasonable price for your camping trip. Despite its tiny size, this model is highly efficient when compared to other brands.
The solar panel’s maximum power output is 100 watts of voltage. It can also endure snow loads of up to 5400PA and severe winds of up to 2400PA.
The diodes in this solar panel are pre-installed, making it considerably easier to attach this model. This also includes 3 feet of pre-attached MC4 cables, which make connecting considerably faster.
Aside from that, this solar panel is constructed with heavy-duty anodized aluminum frames that provide exceptional panel stiffness.
- Dimensions: 83 x 26.57 x 1.18 inches
- Maximum power output: 100W
- Open circuit voltage: 23V
- Short circuit current: 25A
- Weight: 43 lbs
- The Newpowa solar panel has a voltage of 100 watts, ensuring a higher output.
- It comes with pre-installed diodes and 3-foot MC4 cables, allowing you to connect this model more quickly and easily.
- The heavy-weight anodized aluminum frames on this solar panel are excellent at providing outstanding panel stiffness.
- This is a small, lightweight panel that is incredibly efficient.
- A 100-watt solar panel with polycrystalline energy panels is a remarkable technology that offers a cost-effective alternative.
Goal Zero Boulder 100 Briefcase Monocrystalline Solar Panel
Have you ever fantasized about being able to carry your 100-watt solar panel like a briefcase? With its effortlessly portable briefcase style, the Goal Zero 100-watt Solar Panel provides you with outstanding features.
Furthermore, it has been field-tested in a variety of environments, including expedition zones. As a result, feel free to take it with you wherever you go when you need the best 100-watt portable solar panel.
With suitable pairings, its monocrystalline technical features and tempered glass covering ensure hassle-free, uninterrupted power production. It offers enhanced corner protection and a corrosion-resistant anodized aluminum frame for temporary or permanent installation.
A combination of two watertight 50-watt monocrystalline solar panels is also included in the briefcase-style design.
Furthermore, with its simple transportation mechanism, you may utilize the built-in kickstand to place the panel in the proper direction. You can also easily chain it with multiple Boulder panels for increased solar capacity.
It does not, however, include any pairing, necessitating the use of a separate power station.
- Dimensions when folded: 75 x 21.75 x 3.75 inches
- Dimensions when unfolded: 75 x 43.5 x 1.75 inches
- Nominal power: 100W
- Open circuit voltage: 18-22V
- Solar port: 8mm
- Solar port: 8mm
- Weight: 9 lbs
- It has a strong tempered glass covering that is waterproof and resistant to extreme weather.
- For safe installation, the anodized aluminum frame includes extra corner protection.
- It includes two separate 50-watt panels that are linked by a hinge to produce 100 watts and are easily foldable.
- It is rigid and dependable due to the high-quality junction box.
- With a briefcase-styled design and a built-in kickstand, you’ll be able to take it with you wherever you go.
Rockpals SP003 Monocrystalline Foldable Solar Panel
Do you want your finest 100-watt solar panel kit to be versatile and foldable? If that’s the case, the Rockpals SP003 Monocrystalline Solar Panel is ideal.
The solar charger is protected by a robust and waterproof outer shell. With its folding and portable panels, your trips will be a lot more enjoyable.
It also includes a QC 3.0 charger, which charges compatible phones four times faster than traditional chargers. It also comes with three different size connections that fit most solar generators.
The cable is 9.84 feet in length, which provides ease of access when compared to others. The connectors have dimensions of 5.5 x 2.1mm, 8mm, and 3.5 x 1.35mm.
In addition, the outer layer is composed of tough Oxford cotton and is water resistant to IPX4. As a result, it can withstand harsh weather and is great for camping, trekking, climbing, and picnicking.
Solar arrays with excellent efficiency can convert 21.5–23.5% of solar power into free energy. Furthermore, the integrated smart IC chip intelligently recognizes the device and optimizes charging speed.
Although its ports are compatible with the majority of solar generators on the market, the Jackery 440 model does not.
- Dimensions when folded:5 x 14.2 x 2.6 inches.
- Dimensions when unfolded: 5 x 20.5 x 1.2 inches
- Solar panel wattage: 100 watts
- USB charging port: *2
- Maximum output power: 10W
- 0 USB port: 1*9V 2.5A MAX
- Open circuit voltage: 16–18V
- Weight: 8 lbs
- The solar charger is protected by a waterproof outer cover.
- It comes with three distinct connector sizes that are compatible with the majority of solar generators on the market.
- It is rigid and dependable due to the high-quality junction box.
- The briefcase-style shape is suitable for travel and other camping activities.
- It has smart-charging USB ports that can detect gadgets and charge them at a faster rate.
WindyNation Polycrystalline Solar Panel
Do you want a solar panel that has a solar charge controller? In this aspect, the WindyNation Solar Panel may be the greatest 100-watt solar panel kit. Its high-performance design is ideal for RVs, cabins, boats, backup power, and remote power.
If enough sunlight is available, the full kit can offer 350Wh or 33Ah of charge each day.
A user-adjustable P30L LCD Display Solar Charge Controller is also included in the kit. This LCD solar charge controller also includes a built-in Battery Temperature Sensor.
System voltage, amperage, amp-hours, temperature, and DC load draw are all displayed on the LCD screen. To operate, the display only requires 30A of power.
In addition, the package contains all necessary connectors and mounting hardware for solar panels. It also comes with a 40-foot UL-listed 12 AWG Solar Cable for further convenience and mobility.
The charge controller, on the other hand, can handle up to 4 x 100W solar panels on a 12V system and 8 x 100W solar panels on a 24V system. There is no problem if the shower electricity is used to charge the battery.
However, if you want to use the camper’s power from the shore, you’ll need to install a transfer switch.
- Dimensions: 40 x 26.4 x 1.2 inch
- Maximum power: 100W
- Open circuit voltage: 60V
- Short circuit voltage: 32V
- Maximum system voltage: 600 VDC UL
- Weight: 6 lbs
- Its waterproof technology adds to its long-term durability.
- It has several useful tools to help you get the most out of your solar panel set.
- For several utilities, the charge controller includes user-adjustable settings.
- The LCD screen displays a variety of system power levels as well as DC load consumption.
- It includes a Battery Temperature Sensor in the controller that displays the system’s temperature.
AllPowers Monocrystalline Solar Panel
All sold out!
This AllPower Solar Panel is ideal among all of these best 100-watt solar panel reviews for individuals who desire a more lightweight and flexible solar panel. The design uses monocrystalline technology, which has a maximum efficiency of 23.5%, whereas most other designs have just 17% to 19% accuracy.
As a result, even though the panel is the same size as other classic types, you obtain better power efficiency.
Moreover, compared to typical glass and aluminum solar panels, this waterproof semi-flexible solar panel is significantly more durable. Furthermore, the plastic back sheet may give a maximum 30-degree arc curvature.
As a result, it may be installed in RVs, cabins, boats, automobiles, tents, trailers, vehicles, and other irregular surfaces. The connection box is also water-resistant and sealed.
The solar panel is very lightweight, weighing only 4.74 lbs. As a result, it’s simple to hang out and travel. Its modest weight allows it to be readily moved and placed.
In addition, its distinctive frameless design and four metal reinforced mounting holes make installation a breeze. Because of its versatility in use, it might be an excellent RV solar panel for your camping or yachting vacation.
- Dimensions: 41 x 21 x 0.09 inch
- Maximum power: 100W
- Open circuit voltage: 20V
- Short circuit current: 9A
- Air resistance: 50 psf
- Snow resistance: 113psf
- Weight: 74 lbs
- Its flexible and lightweight design is waterproof and more durable, making it ideal for a variety of applications.
- It has four metal-reinforced mounting holes that make installation a breeze.
- Any irregular surface can be used with a frameless design.
- The junction box is sealed and weatherproof, so you can relax.
- Compared to traditional glass and aluminum models, the plastic back sheet is more durable and bendable.
Eco-Worthy Monocrystalline Solar Panel
All sold out!
Assume you’re looking for an all-in-one solution for your top 100-watt solar panel for the money with all of the bells and whistles. In that situation, the Eco-Worthy Monocrystalline Solar Panel stands out above the rest of the competition.
Six different layers of protection are included in the panel. A 35 mm broad aluminum frame protects the 3.2mm low iron glass surface, which is 2mm-5mm wider than the other panels.
Furthermore, the crystalline cells are encapsulated on both sides with two EVA encapsulant layers to increase endurance.
It also has an IP65 waterproof junction box, so you won’t have to worry about it. Furthermore, by-pass diodes are pre-installed in the junction box to reduce power loss caused by shades.
As a result, it delivers great results even in low-light situations. It also comes with a pair of 35-inch long, plug-and-play connector cords that allow for easy portability.
It’s also a basic generator component for 12V/24V battery charging for on-grid and off-grid applications. It’s a hybrid power system that may be used for the garden, RV, boat, trailer, ship, and even power generation.
It is commonly utilized because of its consistent performance. It can also handle high wind pressures of 2400Pa and snow loads of 5400Pa. It is, however, a stationary solar panel made up of high-efficiency solar cells. As a result, it will not be ideal for users of flexible solar panels.
- Dimensions: 8 x 20.1 x 1.4 inches
- Maximum power: 100W
- Open circuit voltage: 6V
- Short circuit current: 17A
- Output tolerance: 3%
- Maximum system voltage: 1000V DC
- J-Box IP rating: IP65
- Weight: 77 lbs
- This solar panel kit is constructed with numerous layers, making it more sturdy.
- By-pass diodes are pre-installed in the waterproof IP65 junction box to reduce power loss.
- Its plug-and-play connectors make installation a breeze.
- The rear of the panel has pre-drilled holes for quick installation on the roof or bracket.
- The tempered glass surface can endure severe wind and snow loads for extended periods of time.
What is a solar panel?
PV systems work on the premise of light-to-electricity conversion at the molecular level inside solar cells. Photons, which are subatomic sunlight particles with intrinsic kinetic energy, constantly reach the surface of the module.
When they strike the silicon wafer, electrons are released, allowing power to flow through the solar cells.
Every cell in the body repeats this procedure millions of times throughout the day. The combined effect of all minimal currents going from one side to the other in numerous cells makes solar energy conversion commercially appealing.
Solar panels do not store DC electricity; they just generate it. The electric current goes through the PV wires to the inverter, which converts the DC to AC voltage.
Many loads operate on AC, which is why an inverter component in a PV system is frequently required.
The other two devices are required for off-grid use. The battery and the charging controller. The charge controller is attached to the solar panels’ output and is used to stabilize the voltage and electric current levels in order to charge the battery accurately and safely.
The battery is the energy storage component in every PV system. Lead-acid batteries are commonly utilized for off-grid applications. You can install your system using 100W solar panels to have a stable and independent source of energy in the outdoors.
Why Go for a 100-Watt Solar Panel?
Solar panels bring a plethora of benefits to the table:
- Free Power: Sunshine is all you need! Say goodbye to monthly energy bills.
- Eco-friendly: They’re a carbon-neutral energy source. A win for Mother Earth.
- Wallet-friendly: The 100-watt variants are generally more affordable.
- Easy Setup: No confusing wiring. Put them in sunlight, and you’re golden.
- Long-Lasting: Designed to withstand the elements, these panels stay with you for the long haul.
But wait, it’s not all sunshine. There are some clouds:
- Limited Power: Ideal for campers and RVs, but if you’re looking for a robust, off-grid solution, you might need something stronger.
- Sun-dependent: They need direct sunlight. Cloudy days can be a bummer.
- Hefty: Some panels can be bulky, making installation or transport a tad challenging.
Dive into the Types
100-watt solar panels come in different flavors, mainly based on their technical and mounting specifications:
- Monocrystalline Panels: Recognizable by their dark appearance, these have an efficiency rate of about 20%. The creation process involves a single crystal seed placed in molten silicon, resulting in a structure called a cylindrical ingot. The crystal’s subsequent slicing produces wafers that form the solar cell. These panels promise longevity due to their detailed production process.
- Polycrystalline Panels: These panels, with a unique bluish hue, have been around even before their monocrystalline counterparts. Though they offer up to 15% efficiency, they’re generally more affordable. Made from square ingots that house multiple crystals, they differ in appearance and are a tad more vulnerable to high temperatures.
- Thin-film Panels: These are the new kids on the block. They’re easy to produce and have a flexibility advantage. Though lightweight and less labor-intensive to install, they’re delicate and might not last as long as the other types.
- Fixed Panels: The classic ones, generally mounted on a rust-resistant frame.
- Flexible Panels: A favorite in the portable panel market due to their bendability (up to 30° curvature), making them perfect for uneven surfaces. Plus, they’re thin, lightweight, and harder to spot—great for campers who want to keep them discreet.
Smart Purchasing: Buyer’s Guide
If you’re looking to buy a 100-watt solar panel, here’s what you need to consider:
- Charging Controller: It’s the heart of your solar setup. Ensure it has the tech to provide a steady charging cycle to your batteries.
- Durability: Consider the panel’s resilience to snow and wind.
- Size Matters: High-efficiency panels might be more compact.
- Energy Conversion: Monocrystalline cells generally offer higher energy output.
- Power Tolerance: Ensure the panel can provide consistent power under varying conditions.
- Material: Opt for materials like silicon that promise both flexibility and durability.
- Efficiency: Especially crucial for portable solar applications. More efficiency means more power in a compact space.
- Warranty: A good warranty is a sign of a manufacturer’s faith in their product.
- Price: Quality doesn’t always mean pricey. Balance features with your budget.
100-Watt Solar Panels: The Installation Guide
Setting up your solar panels is a breeze if you follow these steps:
- Prep Your Area: Measure and plan how your solar panels will fit in the designated space.
- Set Up Mounting Brackets: Do this while they’re grounded.
- Lay the Cables: Choose the shortest path to minimize power loss.
- Secure the Panels: Drill holes for the AWG wires and attach the panels to your chosen surface. Ensure you install DC breakers before the wires reach the charging controller. Use fuses to connect the charge controller and batteries. Fix the panels using pre-drilled holes on the mounting frame.
Solar panels represent a step towards a cleaner, greener future. So, whether you’re an avid camper or just someone looking to dip their toes into renewable energy, the 100-watt solar panel is a solid starting point. Dive in, soak up the sun, and power your world!
Is it possible for a solar panel to overcharge a battery?
Yes, a solar panel can overcharge a battery, no matter how small it is, if it is connected directly to a fully charged battery.
Can a 100-watt solar panel run a refrigerator?
Unfortunately, appliances that produce heat and cold, such as microwaves and refrigerators, require more power than a 100-watt 12-volt solar panel can provide.
So, if you’re hoping to power these large appliances with a 100-watt solar panel, you could be disappointed. Smaller electronics, such as your phone, laptop, and cameras, will benefit from your 100-watt solar panel kit for RV.
How long will it take a 100-watt solar panel to charge a 12V battery?
A solar panel with a capacity of 100 watts and 12 volts can charge a battery in as little as 5-8 hours. That means you won’t have to maintain your solar panels in direct sunshine all day because your batteries will most likely be charged before sunset.
Is it possible to charge a 12-volt battery using a 100-watt solar panel?
A 100-watt solar panel can charge a 12V battery on a regular basis without causing any damage.
What is the maximum number of batteries that a 100-watt solar panel can charge?
Depending on the weather on a given day, it can charge 3–5 batteries.
Is it necessary to cover solar panels while they are not in use?
When solar panels are not in operation, they do not need to be covered.
Is it necessary for me to clean my solar panels?
Cleaning solar panels is not necessary unless you live in a dirty environment. Rain will naturally clean the panels.
What is the main difference between portable solar panels and solar panels that are permanently installed?
The type of materials utilized to frame the panels would be the key distinction. Because they are shielded by a plastic frame, portable solar panels are lightweight.
To withstand harsh environmental conditions, fixed solar panels are covered by a corrosion-resistant aluminum frame.
What is the output of the 100-watt solar panels?
Solar panels with a capacity of 100 watts are likely to be the most affordable. These are designed to provide electricity to small and medium-sized electric appliances and devices.
How long do you think solar panels will last?
Solar panels are made of long-lasting materials and do not require a complicated mechanical system to generate solar energy.
They have a long shelf life and a slow depreciation rate as a result of this. They are predicted to live for more than two decades in most cases.
What role does the charge controller play in solar kits?
Most charging kits come with a charge controller to protect them against electrical problems such as short circuits, reverse polarity, negative charging and overheating.
A charge controller extends the life of the batteries and protects the entire solar system.
Living in a place without electricity or any other source of power might be difficult. You can always have a reliable and sustainable source of energy if you have the greatest 100-watt solar panel. A solar panel will provide you with high-quality service at a reasonable price.
The Renogy 100-Watt 12-Volt Monocrystalline Solar Panel is the greatest 100-watt solar panel, in my opinion.
Because it is made of monocrystalline silicon, this solar panel will provide you with long-term power generation. The frame is robustly constructed, and the glass is also sturdy, so it cannot be broken.
Last update on 2023-09-28 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API
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Russian operators or concern over Russia more likely taking a harder stance against the service than other nations if their citizens are impacted," he says. That is an individual admin site, dedicated exclusively to guns. To do that, please press black market sites 2022 the green button "Product black market sites 2022 received & finish order". Tor or I2P aspects are its acceptance of a wide variety of coins, as well as the variety the. If you wish to remain an anonymous used underwear seller, then never give your name to the buyer. Anglin adopted cryptocurrency within years of it becoming available, and today operates at least 200 Bitcoin addresses. Before you will be able to set it, you have to clear pending orders, if there are any outstanding ones.
“The website claims that all the products are tested by them and reagent or are lab tested. The first pioneering marketplace to use both Tor and Bitcoin escrow was Silk Road, founded by Ross Ulbricht under pseudonym "Dread Pirate Roberts" in February 2011.”
Alpha Market Url
The incident that gained the most attention happened in 2004. As for layout and user interface, most ex-Alphabay users would agree that it’s almost a clone. We are the manufacturers and not just resellers, so we can guarantee you get the best quality at the best price. Torrez has a total black market sites 2022 of 4601 products in its arsenal as berlin telegram group drugs of today. Discord enables users to communicate via voice calls, video calls, and instant messaging, and to share media and files in private chat environments organized into "servers. As Digital Shadows points out, the next contender has already stepped up to fill the void. Prior to his writing career, he was a Financial Consultant. You can sell everything except illegal porn, prostitution, hitman-services, extremely harmful chemicals and weapons. Most of these are innocuous instructions for the most novice to the underground criminal operations, such as carding, identity fraud, basic social engineering, and technical ‘hacking’ manuals covering basic network penetration. If fewer ships and precursors arrived, then it seemed obvious that fewer drugs would be made and sold. These topics have been investigated by the Research Institute for Work and Working Environments at the HSG (FAA-HSG). | <urn:uuid:4245d5f4-a97e-4138-8280-84b224f5ec85> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://alphabaymarketonline.com/black-market-sites-2022/ | 2023-09-28T16:45:27Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.910453 | 1,514 |
The dark web is a subsection of the deep web including websites that the deep web content does not show up in the search resultslist. In this tutorial we will be setting up a server that will host a static site on the Dark Web. Open up your dark web site list file. Again, Reddit comes in handy here with /r/DarkNetMarkets. Tor has its own directory of sites you can browse as well. Some popular options like. Here is our list of 15 common technologies and tools used by cybercriminals Hidden wiki: A hidden service website on the Tor anonymous. Outlaw Market, dark web site list .Anonymous Forum, dark web site list .Darknet Marketplace, dark web site list .The Hub, dark web site list. What does the Deep Web Contain? Mail Order Marijuana Silk Road Hitman Service Buttery Bootlegging The Human Experiment Weapons Credit Card Information. Below, we've compiled a list of significant, recent data breaches (and the popular game Neopet's website up for sale on an online forum.
Anyway, this does not mean that all the current list of darknet markets websites in the Dark Web are illegal. Actually, Facebook has its own version in the Dark Web:. Dark mode for every website. You can adjust the brightness, contrast, sepia filter, dark mode, font settings and the ignore-list. Your documentation is outdated or wrong and it's a disaster on the Web site. These critiques may start on one network's mailing list and migrate to. How to add.onion deep web sites into Ahmia search database? notEvil is the biggest search engine on the deep web that's why I put this search engine on. Always a new and on thinking for the new list and fresh hackers to such as your password and pins into a fake website, and instantly. Federal authorities arrested Ross Ulbricht, whom they charged with creating the site. But the shutdown led to an uptick in similar drug-related websites. Within. And now you understand why the domain name for the Dark New York Times page ends in.onion. This page is accessible only through the Tor browser.
Liste des meilleurs sites en.onion.Hidden Wiki #1,.Hidden Wiki #2,. Continue reading Darknet Vendor Shops 2022 UPD ProtonVPN 1 Site is running entire list of dark web search engines Instead of being on a separate page. Search Engine List - Onion Links current darknet markets reddit (2022) This list contains the search engines most requested by Download 1000 Deep Web Site List 2022 Deep Web Website. Dark web is a part of the deep web, which includes all web pages that you cannot search for on Google and which do not appear in standard search. Exploring and Data Mining the Dark Side of the Web Hsinchun Chen. The incremental spidering consists of three main steps: sub-forum list page spidering. Almost 70 of dark web forum hiring posts were looking for cybercriminals to do some website hacking. Over 20 were looking for bad actors. Telegram Groups and Channels Through this website you are able to link to other websites which are not under the control current darknet markets of this website. List of Dark Web.
Where to find the full Dark Website list? It is one of the most popular dark websites with several high profile government data uploaded on it. It lets. Part 2. 5 Best Darknet Search Engines without Tor Browser #1 - Google. Of course, Google is going to come number one. #2 - Yahoo. Yahoo used to be extremely. List of Dark Web/Tor Search Engines 1. Ahmia. Website: 4. Tor Links. Website: 7. 4) List of sites to explore the darknet 3) How to access the darknet? dark web site list) Download TOR web browser. dark web site list) Find a list of sites that work. 4). Anyway, this does not mean that all the websites in the Dark Web are illegal. Actually, Facebook has its own version in the Dark Web:. By M Chertoff 2022 Cited by 109 Dark Web Dark Net cybersecurity anonymity Deep Web government public policy Tor. Updated: List of Dark Net Markets (Tor & I2P). A darknet market (also known as a DNM) is a website operating in a darknet (e This is.
The Hyperion Gray Dark Web Map clusters sites that have similar code Haas started with a list of current darknet market list 60,000 Tor addresses, also known as. Onion Deep Web: Want some top 31 list of onion deep web sites, but one question arises what kind of top 31 lists you want to hidden web. The Ultimate List Of Dark Web Sites: Only 1,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176 Onions. It is estimated that the deep web is 500 times the size of the surface. Your documentation is outdated or wrong and it's a disaster on the Web site. These critiques may start on one network's mailing list and migrate to. This site is maintained by the Arkansas Bureau of Legislative Research, Information Systems Dept., and is the official website of the. Dark website creators hosting illegal content might password-protect their websites or restrict traffic to a list of pre-approved IP. Michael Hunter 12/9/03. Web version:.Invisible Web Directory dark web site list.Completeplanet.
Buy Drugs Darknet
Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress. Python Market: Python Market is another favorite darknet marketplace link, here you can buy and sell Drog, Chemicals, Gadgets, Digital Products and Services, Software and many more. It has one of the best user interfaces on the darknet market with very easy dark web site list to use search parameters. By targeting transactions in art and antiquities using the methodologies applied to other illegal online trades, authorities can fill a gap in our understanding of the demographics of black-market traders. Fill out the form, and then you’ll receive an order code, amount, and address to send your funds to. Pronghorn antelope, gray wolves, bison, coyotes, wild horses, and grizzly bears: less than two hundred years ago these creatures existed in such abundance that John James Audubon was moved to write, "it is impossible to describe or even conceive the vast multitudes of these animals. Using these stolen credentials, the hackers tunneled into ICANN's network and compromised the Centralized Zone Data System (CZDS), their Whois portal and more. We're plunging headlong into an abyss and if we don't collectively do something now, it's over. As of now we can not confirm that this vendor is a scammer, however our sources indicate he have a lot of missing orders with no reships. Everyone, we have recently been the victim of multiple website attacks. Surprisingly, some of the biggest Dark Web markets have been shut down for mundane reasons.
“His reporting has abbreviated cybercrime schemes that have saved thousands for consumers and helped rescue identities. Because of the escrow system, no direct communication is required between buyers and sellers on this site.”
Buy Drugs From Darknet
With a business volume that is unlikely to have law enforcement agencies around this market’s operations. Browse through ceramics, homewares and threads from emerging local fashion designers, before grabbing lunch from one of the many food stalls. That said, life is good at the top, with significant players likely raking in vast sums, and dealing in several different drugs. Eastern Europe sends and receives the most value from darknet vendors because of Hydra, which dark web site list is a major market outlier. This last order he gave extra product with the expectation I would just ignore that nothing was shipped when promised or in a timely fashion. Let us be your pilots as we take you on a safe and healthy journey to cannabis legalisation. Another reason why it is vital to research dark web links is because they can be used to gain access to secured areas on the web which normally require a user to enter credit card information or any other type of sensitive information. | <urn:uuid:cf393d91-2e31-415f-9bff-636ff95d66d2> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://alphabaymarketonline.com/dark-web-site-list/ | 2023-09-28T17:31:35Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.906457 | 1,676 |
This week saw the publication by the Canadian government of the latest version of Canada’s food guide. The four food groups are gone. Instead, the guide promotes the regular intake of vegetables, fruits, whole grains and protein foods. For protein foods, it is suggested that plant-based foods be consumed more often but the guide still includes fish, eggs, dairy and lean meat in the list of such foods. As for beverages, water should be the beverage of choice according to the guide. And of course, put the brakes on eating foods high in sodium, sugar and saturated fat. The guide also places importance on food skills and literacy. It promotes more cooking at home, and reading food labels to help you make more informed food choices. Regarding that last point, I think it’s never too early to start reading food labels. I was pleasantly surprised the first time I saw my tween compare labels on our cereal boxes.
One issue that I have read about repeatedly in articles concerning the new food guide is that of food insecurity and that healthier food tends to be more expensive. While there is truth to that when it comes to fresh fruits and healthier consumer packaged goods, cooking healthy at home doesn’t have to be expensive. You can’t beat $1 for a can of beans or chickpeas! To celebrate the new food guide, I have included an easy hummus recipe below and the link to AFN’s Roasted Chickpea video on our website.
- 1 can chickpeas (19 oz.)
- ¼ cup liquid from can of chickpeas
- 4 tablespoons lemon juice
- 2 tablespoons tahini*
- 2 cloves garlic
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- ½ teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon pepper
- ½ teaspoon cumin
*If you are allergic to sesame or don’t have tahini at home, add some more olive oil or water to get a creamier texture.
Drain chickpeas setting aside ¼ cup liquid from the can. Combine remaining ingredients in a food processor. Add the liquid from chickpeas. Process for 3 minutes, until smooth and creamy, scraping down sides of bowl as needed. Serve chilled. | <urn:uuid:d07c1edc-1244-4e60-b785-5c722a742e69> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://alternativefoodnetwork.com/blog-posts/new-food-guide-2/ | 2023-09-28T18:40:37Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.931161 | 464 |
|Company:||Pacific Life Insurance Company|
|phone:||949 420 8637|
Frank Goetz is the ALU Past President. He’s served the ALU 12+ years including Project Paper Chair, Director of Curriculum, and Contributing Editor OTR. He’s presented at numerous industry conferences, including AHOU, and LIMRA. He’s served as President Western Home Office Underwriter’s Association, President LOMA Society of Southern California, and President Pru-West Chapter of Toastmaster’s International. He is currently AVP and Assistant Chief Underwriter at Pacific Life. | <urn:uuid:bc928149-93fa-4e25-9b78-8e2b696135bb> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://alu-web.com/person/frank-goetz/ | 2023-09-28T17:40:42Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.845024 | 156 |
About Our Ethical Mandate
We believe that the AAOIFI standards promote investments which seek to consider both financial return and social good. We believe Amanah KiwiSaver Plan advances a strong ethical statement and makes it an appropriate investment vehicle not only for persons who abide by similar religious principles, but also for those who ethically value these investment ideals.
Our Ethical Mandate is as follows:
Our Ethical Mandate means that all equity investments by AmanahNZ must be in companies with strong balance sheets showing:
Interest-bearing debt less than 30%
Interest-bearing investments less than 30%
And illiquid assets greater than 33% (i.e. there are assets making or doing something for the good of man kind that exceed 67% of total assets).
Explanation: a company must have low-debt and highasset ratios, with a strong balance sheet, often referred to as “Blue Chip” stock.
All investments are prohibited from the following activities:
Money lending (i.e. this includes all financial institutions e.g. Banks lend money using interest based concepts)
Gambling and speculative investments (this excludes high-risk investment products)
Derivatives (i.e. a high-risk product that, in our opinion, is considered unethical gambling)
Alcohol, Tobacco , Weapons of war, Adult entertainment
Pork • Leverage (i.e. borrowing against investors (your) money, not assets)
Explanation of leverage: Leverage is a practice of many fund managers. In our opinion, leverage puts your investment at an unethical risk. We strongly disagree with the use of leverage.
Additionally, hedging instruments cannot be used to manage currency risk as they are derivatives and therefore are prohibited by the Ethical Mandate.
Cash: No interest is received for assets held in the Scheme’s bank accounts, as the Manager has elected that these bank accounts are non-interest bearing. | <urn:uuid:5c54b069-16de-433b-88eb-68f20f76b905> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://always-ethical.com/ethical-mandate/ | 2023-09-28T18:48:23Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.947829 | 412 |
I can say that it's a great rod. Ordered 2. Got to use one the other day however we had temps hit 120 and the water was HOT so no giants. Only managed to get 4 small spots on it. Handled the 1/2oz dropshot great. Handled the tiny fish well. Sensitive enough that I could feel all the bites and the lead dropshot weight rolling around on the rocks I'll put it to the test as I fish a lot but so for it feels good paired with my 3000 size Daiwa Tatula spinnig reels.
ABSOLUTLY LOVE THIS ROD!!!!! i never really drop shotted much. I've owned other drop shot rods and also used the shake 7 as a drop shot rod until i bought this rod. I love the sensitivity and the action. Honestly i like to throw drop shots now because catching big brown footballs on this rod is a frickin blast. Thanks ALX for building excellent rods,
Rod is well balanced and feels super sensitive. It is mated with a new Stradic 2500. Haven’t had a chance to try it but should be the perfect drop shot set up.
I recently had a Custom built Diplomat in a 7'2" length for Drop-shotting and casting 3.5" Swim baits for Smallmouth Bass...Caught a nice bass on the first cast...nice XFast action with surprising backbone...great rod!
I love this rod for drop-shotting mean smallmouths in the Great Lakes. Love it so much, I had to add a second one! I have braid on both my reels, so I can also throw small cranks and poppers with this rod.
The ALX Rods ZOLO Series Bass Fishing Rods are designed for the tournament angler and offer the widest variety of models to address specific techniques. The innovative design improves vibration transmission and overall smoothness which results in responsive, durable performance. All of this adds up to a rod that is light in hand, gives you an edge on feeling bites, and loads right to increase your landing percentage.
- NG carbon Hydra blanks featuring 125 gsm scrimless carbon fiber
- Precision-rolled with over 100ft/lbs of intense pressure
Fitted with 100% braid-safe Z Series Kigan guides
- MidMicro Guide Train System reduces weight, increases line control and passes leader knots and thick lines
- Trimmed reel seats to eliminate contact with threading and weight reduction
- Backed by a 3 year warranty and our SureSet Replacement Program
- Handcrafted at the ALX Rods factory in Aiken, South CarolinaSee All ZOLO Series Rods
Looking for something specific or just have a general question? Fill out the form and we'll answer any questions you have and help you choose the right rod. | <urn:uuid:58d5bb0e-45d9-4453-a796-f97653d72259> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://alxrods.com/collections/zolo/products/zolo-diplomat-610-medium-light-fast-casting | 2023-09-28T19:04:46Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.932901 | 604 |
TORCO F500010TE Unleaded Fuel Accelerator 64 Fl Oz
Enhanced Octane Levels: With the TORCO F500010TE Unleaded Fuel Accelerator, you can elevate your vehicle's octane rating, reducing the risk of knocking or pinging during combustion.
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Ethanol Stabilization: The TORCO F500010TE Unleaded Fuel Accelerator stabilizes the fuel, preventing phase separation and fuel system corrosion, especially in ethanol-blended fuels. This ensures consistent performance and protects vital engine components.
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Accelerate your engine's performance - Purchase the TORCO F500010TE Unleaded Fuel Accelerator and unlock the true potential of your vehicle on the road or track. | <urn:uuid:ad736d3c-c400-44a8-99a5-54ab6b143969> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://amaranthretailgroup.com/products/torco-f500010te-unleaded-fuel-accelerator-64-fl-oz | 2023-09-28T17:37:17Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.863147 | 211 |
Announcement of the proposal for the Rehabilitation and Expansion of the Higher School of Health of the Portuguese Red Cross.
This is a project developed by Apparatus Architects -Gabriella Gama and Filipe Lourenço-, invited in 2019 by the new administration of the Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa (ESSCVP) to develop a project for the rehabilitation and expansion of the new school in Vale de Alcântara, in Lisbon, Portugal.
The project initially consisted of creating a space for a professional clinic and, simultaneously, acquired new scale, when the architects proposed the renovation of the tower in its entirety, in addition to the intervention and expansion, until it became a process of integrative urban requalification. capable of triggering a significant change in the quality of life of the inhabitants surrounding the School – the former Urbiceuta building – which was occupied by the ESSCVP in the 1990s.
It all started when the studio was selected among other studios to create a 200m2 clinic in the basement of the building. As soon as the architects began to develop the project, they were faced with a young and ambitious new administrative management with the desire to transform the School into a model to be recognized at the European level in teaching preventive health. During the bidding process, they realized the potential of this objective and the design team created a large project according to the need to expand and reorganize the school's structure to make it as functional and sustainable as possible.
In addition to architectural design
There were two significant challenges: the first was to adapt and enhance an originally office tower, transformed into a school, which is unconventional in the formats of teaching spaces (generally horizontal buildings), which in itself places ESSCVP at an architectural vanguard, by exploring verticality and all its possibilities. The second challenge was the presence of this institution in this place disconnected from its surroundings, but a potential catalyst for the transformation of the neighborhood, which nowadays is predominantly of social constructions and with poor quality urban life. The proposal for the rehabilitation of the building made by Apparatus includes an urban requalification project focusing on pleasant spaces and the interaction of the local inhabitants and the students of the School.
The social character of the Red Cross Institution, as a promoter of change in the lives of the inhabitants around it, induced the architects to create an inviting open climate to also serve the communities of the adjacent neighborhoods.
The idea is that the school will become a strong vector of transformation in the Alcantara valley, as the implantation area where the tower is located would benefit from the execution of the Structuring Green Corridor, a government project that connects different areas of the city with large green spaces of comfort and permanence that pass in front of the ESSCVP.
The ambitious proposal of the architects studio intends that with the development of the Corridor it will no longer be simply a School, but that it will become a Campus that will bring new and positive dynamics between the ESSCVP and the surroundings. The project will undoubtedly be a reference in the transformation of a neighborhood eager for revitalization and integration and this will be possible through a simple urban strategy: the involvement of the school with the local population.
The project offers spaces that will significantly increase capacity and resources, ensuring its versatility through different teaching and learning methods that will be introduced and applied in the community itself.
The ESSCVP project
The Brutalist-style Urbiceuta Tower, which today houses the Portuguese Red Cross School, has a total area of 18,000 m2 with all the planned renovations. The architects carried out a detailed study on the current spatial use and on the best ways to occupy and optimize an efficient needs program within a vertical school that responds to the demands of students and the administrative body.
The design decision of the studio is to enhance the existing and include the restoration and recovery of the facade, which is modular and prefabricated, allowing specific interventions, changing the height of the building. The tower with this modification, becomes more organized, and similarly refers to a classic column, with three main elements with different functions: At the Base, new reception access, an atrium that will become the new core of the building, connecting the public and private programs and where large infrastructures such as clinics, cafeterias, library and auditoriums for 1800 students orbit, in addition to other public infrastructures of the school; the Shaft is where the study blocks are located, with formal and informal classes and spaces; and the Capital, which is dedicated to the teachers and management of the ESSCVP.
The school is transformed internally to adapt to the current needs of an internationally competitive teaching school, for which it has obtained the nZEB (nearly-zero energy building) certification, which will grant ESSCVP to be the first Ibero- American to be self-sustainable, complying with all current regulations, meaning that they work with almost zero energy needs. And the little energy they need comes from renewable sources.
Four stages of work are planned, and the greatest satisfaction is to carry them out without interrupting their operation. In the first phase, structuring the base of the building and transforming the street into a square; in the second phase, structural reinforcement and the prefabricated elements will be built from the outside; in the third phase, the intervention of the existing school will take place, floor by floor inside and outside; and in the fourth and final phase, finalizing the Capital and thus creating a square with a direct connection to the social district.
This new vision, designed together by Apparatus Architects and the Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa, a social institution, will be open to the public through the creation of a professional clinic at street level, to serve the community. Along with the development of the Green Corridor, the proposed new campus will define a new dynamic, generating a new cycle for the Alcantara Valley. | <urn:uuid:bc4e22bb-1c1c-4e00-b8e0-84dcb1678faf> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://amazingarchitecture.com/visualization/portuguese-red-cross-health-school-lisbon-by-apparatus-architects | 2023-09-28T17:36:10Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.957902 | 1,242 |
by Lashelle Johnson
I’m an addict.
It started slowly, as any addiction does. One shot as a pick-me-up or to make me feel better. One shot a day was all I needed. I knew it wasn’t the best thing for me but it wasn’t causing anyone else any harm. But sooner than I ever could have expected, I depended on my one shot a day. If I didn’t have it, I was a groggy mess. I couldn’t focus on simple tasks without it. It was a pricy habit but, hey, I needed it.
Soon, one shot a day just wasn’t enough. I needed a shot to keep me going, another shot to calm my nerves, another to help me think, another just to start my day and another to end it.
Then I built up a tolerance so I needed two to pick-me-up, then three to pick-me-up, then four. I haven’t gone past four yet. What would they think? Would they even think anything? Should they even think anything? I’m paying their bills and keeping their kids in college. They don’t have the right to judge me. I own them. Without me, they’re nothing.
So I just walk over and ask for the usual.
“A quad latte with extra foam, please.”
The man just smiles and nods as he goes to make my drink. | <urn:uuid:036e5448-21b6-469e-86c0-8241500f6f01> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://amendmentvcu.com/2015/08/my-addiction/ | 2023-09-28T18:49:34Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.974666 | 320 |
American Wine Society®News
Published six times per year, the American Wine Society News is the society newsletter – filled with information on happenings at the National level as well as local chapter activities. Each issue contains regular features and articles to keep American Wine Society members up-to-date on their society. Some of these are:
- Articles by National American Wine Society officers…the President, Executive Director and Member Service Manager
- Articles by Committee Chairpersons…Competitions, National Conference, National Tasting Project, Winemaking
- An article on the latest news from the American Wine Society Education Foundation
- A “Chapter Events” section featuring information on 15 – 20 wine tasting and other events held by American Wine Society chapters across the U.S. (a great place to get ideas for your chapter)
- Plus other features and articles of interest to American Wine Society members……
Jack Kraft is the Editor of the American Wine Society News and he welcomes your comments and suggestions
American Wine Society® Wine Journal
The American Wine Society Wine Journal is the official magazine for members of the American Wine Society. Published quarterly, the Wine Journal provides articles on all aspects of wine, winemaking, wine travel, wine personalities and wine news. Here is a sampling of recent articles:
- Remembering Doug Moorhead
- Stellar Terroir
- The Californiazation of Virginia
- Cooking with Illinois Wines
- Exploring Gruner Veltliner
American Wine Society membership includes a subscription to the American Wine Society Wine Journal. Members can view past issues at their leisure.
Advertising in the American Wine Society Wine Journal is a great way to reach a target audience of over 6,000 wine lovers. Interested? Check our Media Kit for more information!
Jim Rink is the Editor of the American Wine Society Wine Journal. To submit an article for consideration, contact him at firstname.lastname@example.org.
- Submissions will be acknowledged by e-mail but it is not possible to guarantee placement in specific issues of the Wine Journal
- Authors will be informed in advance of publication if their article is selected for a particular issue
- If your article is not selected for an issue, you will be contacted every six month to confirm that you are still on the list of possible inclusion in a future issue
- If your article will no longer be considered for publication, you will be notified by e-mail | <urn:uuid:9466be73-b2ef-40fa-ace9-bc111e157cea> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://americanwinesociety.org/publications/ | 2023-09-28T17:36:15Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.904879 | 505 |
Smoked Pearl quartz is durable, easy to clean, and maintenance-free, use this gorgeous marble-look quartz to create show-stopping white quartz countertops, kitchen islands, floors, backsplashes, and accent walls. The choice is yours, and the possibilities are endless! Available in 3 cm (1 1/4″) slabs for design and installation flexibility.
Neutral, but not boring! Smoked Pearl Quartz features a mid-tone white background dusted with subtle white veins that evoke a sense of luxury. Offering modest beauty and lovely neutral hues, Smoked Pearl 2 CM and 3CM slabs complement a wide variety of MSI products for easy-to-achieve designer looks in residential and commercial properties. Create stunning quartz countertops, waterfall islands, bars, backsplashes, accent walls, and floors with this low-maintenance, stain and germ-resistant marble-look quartz.
1 1/4", 3cm | <urn:uuid:bf03b7ba-8250-421f-ad62-9b677b3382cc> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://amfgranite.com/quartz-countertops/msi/smoked-pearl/ | 2023-09-28T18:25:09Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.847086 | 270 |
At Amicay Kinesiology, we take great pride in providing the finest chiropractic wellness care to our patients. Below is a sampling of the different chiropractic services we offer in our Newport Beach office.
We provide spinal correction utilizing gentle chiropractic techniques. Never in the history of chiropractic have we been able to provide the level of help and expertise that now exists. These newer correction methods are even safer, more comfortable and more effective than ever before. As a Doctor of Chiropractic, Dr. Rudy Amicay has years of training and experience in spinal adjustment.
We often find it helpful to "coach" our patients on certain activities they should avoid or do differently to avoid aggravating their particular health challenge. Our goal is to help every patient achieve a fulfilling and happy lifestyle full of the activities they enjoy most. We recognize that each patient is a whole person, and helping them reach true health and wellness is a collaborate effort between our professionals and our patients.
We provide specific recommendations on nutritional supplements and healthy food choices to enhance our patient´s return to optimal health. Do you know which supplements and vitamins are good for you? Do you know how these supplements and vitamins interact with one another? Dr. Rudy Amicay can provide a structured nutritional program based on your individual needs.
Applied Kinesiology is a system, which evaluates the body’s structural, chemical and mental aspects. It employs muscle testing with other standard methods of diagnosis.
Total Body Modification
TBM (Total Body Modification) is a technique that is used to find the organ or area of the body that is stressed and correct the problem by restoring balance to the nervous system.
Homeopathic remedies help activate your body’s natural healing abilities. We have selected the most essential remedies, which have consistently proven to be helpful in restoring emotional and physical health.
Neuro Emotional Technique
Emotions such as fear, anger, grief and many others can negatively affect us long after the original event that caused them. When our body fails to ‘let go’ of these emotions we can find ourselves with unexplained aversions.
Natural Healing supports the body’s own inherent capacity. This technique supports the body’s ability in clearly choosing its own integration. Each body has its own way of trying to heal itself. | <urn:uuid:1a4e8d63-d9f0-4359-81bb-daf0fc66b218> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://amicay.com/services-and-techniques | 2023-09-28T16:42:42Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.927418 | 512 |
Thursday, 23 June 2005: 8:15 AM
North & Center Ballroom (Hilton DeSoto)
Many fungal plant diseases tend to be associated with the length of wetness duration on foliar surfaces. A Geographic Information System-based model simulation which incorporates 4km resolution weather radar (NEXRAD)-derived precipitation estimates and a variety of other weather and climate data into a plant canopy energy balance-based scheme to estimate wetness duration periods on the 4 km spatial scale over regional areas has been developed and initially tested with promising results. Validation of the simulated leaf wetness duration was carried out at several wheat field sites in Lower Michigan during the 2002, 2003, and 2004 growing seasons. Overall, the system correctly identified wetness conditions from 80-85% of the time during the test periods. While the results suggest satisfactory performance with wetting events associated with precipitation, the simulation also tended to underestimate wetness duration associated with the formation of dew, especially at the onset of the event. This method of monitoring wetness duration over large areas should ultimately enhance the ability of growers to make decisions critical to plant disease management.
- Indicates paper has been withdrawn from meeting
- Indicates an Award Winner | <urn:uuid:a03e825b-ee10-4c41-b479-bcd92ba3cf41> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://ams.confex.com/ams/15AppClimate/webprogram/Paper91900.html | 2023-09-28T17:06:50Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.943328 | 247 |
An essential part of the artisanal bean-to-bar chocolate-making endeavour is roasting the cocoa beans. For the cocoa farmer, the journey begins with the cultivation of cocoa plants, followed by the harvesting of cocoa pods, fermenting and then drying them.
The chocolate-maker then takes over the reins by sourcing these cocoa beans from the farmer and initiating the bean-to-bar process with the crucial stage of roasting the beans.
Why Do We Roast Cocoa Beans?
- The very first step in developing the ultimate flavour of the chocolate is roasting the beans.
- It is a measured process that requires care, because the temperature and time involved determine the extent of roasting.
- The flavour, aroma and colour of the final product are first set during this stage and further developed in the subsequent stages of chocolate-making.
- The natural flavour of raw cocoa is harsh. It can be bitter and astringent. During roasting, various chemical reactions occur in the bean. The acerbic, volatile acids are driven out and the sugars and acids are converted into pleasant flavour compounds.
- Roasting purges the cocoa beans of the by-products of the earlier fermentation process. During fermentation, the beans could develop bacteria, fungi and mold. Roasting cleanses the beans of any such potentially harmful residue which may still be present after drying.
- It also rids the beans of the vinegar smell that they develop as a consequence of fermentation.
- The roasting temperature should be high enough to remove any salmonella or E.coli that may be present.
- The beans are typically dried on the ground and could get infested by bugs and other such contaminants. Roasting can remove these hazards as well.
- Roasting is the first step in reducing the moisture content in the cocoa. Moisture-reduction continues during the later stages like conching. After fermentation and drying the beans still contain around 7.5 percent moisture. The moisture content is steadily reduced during roasting and the stages that follow, to make it easier to grind the beans and achieve the right consistency of the final product.
- When the beans are roasted, the husks loosen and separate from the nibs. It makes it much easier to completely remove the husks during winnowing, which follows later.
How Can We Roast Cocoa Beans?
There are a few variables to consider before and during the roasting process.
The size of the beans
While preparing a batch of beans for roasting, size is an important factor to keep in mind. Beans should be sorted into batches of similar size. This will ensure even roasting from uniform heat transfer throughout the batch.
The moisture content of the beans
The sourced beans can be drier or softer depending on how much moisture they are carrying. Typically they contain 6 to 7 percent water content, which needs to evaporate during roasting, without the beans getting too dry and burnt. A moisture-meter can be used to measure their initial water content so that the temperature and length of roasting can be estimated.
Development of the desired flavour
Apart from the physical properties like size and moisture, the sensory properties of the bean, like flavour, have to be analyzed before roasting. Tasting the raw bean is the ideal way to judge what flavours should be dulled or enhanced and what type of roast will help reach that target. Training and experience are the only way to develop this skill, which is almost an art form.
The temperature to which the beans are roasted
There are no set industry standards to determine the best temperature for a roast style as it heavily depends on the qualities of the bean itself.
The roast typically begins with an initial or charge temperature for a period of time and then the temperature is adjusted for the remaining part of the roast.
There are a few thumb rules that seasoned chocolate-makers have learnt from experience and shared.
For example, if the bean has subtle flavours that need to be enhanced or preserved, the charge temperature should be low. For a stronger caramel taste or greater body, the charge temperature should be high. For beans with a higher moisture content, a higher charge temperature will help evaporate the moisture quickly before the flavours can begin to develop.
It is good practice to measure the temperature of the beans from time time to time using a thermometer, not just the ambient temperature that is regulated by the equipment. This will ensure greater accuracy in judging the progress of the roast.
The length of time for which they are roasted
Temperature and time are adjusted in tandem for different roasts and different desired results.
Fruity and floral delicate flavours are strengthened by roasting at a lower temperature for a shorter period of time as compared to the higher temperature and longer roasting time to achieve a medium roast with stronger flavours and body.
Larger beans need to be slow-roasted at lower temperatures.
Colour and aroma
As the roast progresses, the chocolate-maker monitors the beans to keep track of changes in colour (which is not as perceptible in the case of cocoa as opposed to coffee beans) and aroma.
Tasting the roasting beans, and checking their scent intermittently, will help make an accurate judgement about when the roasting can be stopped. The aroma is initially quite pungent and acidic but as the beans roast, they turn more pleasantly fragrant and develop a typical chocolate scent.
Judging when the ideal flavour and aroma have been reached is a fine art that is honed from experience.
A popping and cracking noise is a reliable indicator that the roast is done and the cocoa beans are now ready for the next stage of cooling. Roasting the beans beyond this point will sharply increase the risk of burning them. Smaller beans crack earlier, which makes it all the more important that the batch has beans of uniform size.
The optimum level of each of these variables make up the roasting profile for each type of roast. Chocolate-makers will typically experiment with each of these factors and record the values at which the desired flavour, aroma and type or level of roast are achieved. They will refer to this profile in the future to obtain the same result.
A Variety of Equipment Can Be Used for Roasting on a Smaller Scale.
A standard oven can roast up to two pounds of beans. They need to be spread out in an even layer for uniform roasting, so this where volume comes into play. Regulating the temperature for darker or gentler roasts is easy with an oven. A commercial oven can roast larger quantities and allows for predetermined temperatures and times to be programmed in for different roast profiles, further streamlining the production process.
Drums come in a wide range of sizes and can be rotated on a gas grill or an open flame using a motor. They enable a more even roast compared to other roasting tools.
Based on the similarities and differences between cocoa and coffee beans, a coffee roaster can be adapted for roasting cocoa beans and is in fact the preferred equipment of choice for small-scale artisanal chocolate-makers. As they are programmed for coffee which is roasted at far higher temperatures, some adjustments have to be made for cocoa but the basic procedure remains the same.
Pan and stove
This is the simplest but technically least efficient and challenging way to roast. A thermometer can be used to measure the temperature of the beans but regulating the temperature has to be done manually and using good judgement.
Can You Roast Cocoa Beans in a Coffee Roaster?
Cocoa and coffee beans share many similarities and so the answer is yes. The Behmor 1600 is the preferred model of choice for roasting cocoa on a smaller scale.
It can accommodate up to 2.5 pounds of cocoa beans. As cocoa beans are less dense due to a higher fat content, double the amount of cocoa beans can be roasted in one batch in a coffee roaster.
It uses a drum roasting technology but is designed like an oven for greater ease of use and safety.
It has five customizable roast profiles. It also has a manual mode that can override the program mode.
It marries the best features of an oven and a drum, providing a uniform heat distribution through rotation, and at the same time, enabling accurate temperature regulation.
It is not an automated roaster and requires constant monitoring of the roast. But constant observation is imperative to the roasting process and so it suits the purpose of roasting cocoa beans.
The chaff tray and drum are removable, making cleanup easy.
The drum has a tight mesh to prevent smaller beans or nibs from escaping.
A lighted interior makes it possible to monitor the roasting beans for colour change and cracking.
What to do with Roasted Cocoa Beans – Some Alternative Uses
Apart from the primary use of roasted cocoa beans, which is chocolate in the form of a bar or bites, roasted cocoa can be used for other types of commercial consumption.
Brewed cocoa is a roasted cocoa beans drink. It is made from cocoa beans that are fermented, roasted and ground. It is brewed just like coffee. Unlike a chocolate drink, or hot chocolate as we commonly know it, brewed cocoa is free of fat, sugar and calories. It is cocoa that can be consumed in its purest form.
The health benefits of cocoa include flavanoids or antioxidants that promote immunity, cardiovascular health, cognitive health and blood sugar control. Cocoa contains chemicals that can elevate your mood.
Brewed cocoa provides all these benefits without the added harm of sugar and fat.
Roasted cocoa beans nibs are commercially available. They tend to have a bitter and strong flavour that could be an acquired taste for many. However they can be consumed in much more palatable ways.
They can be added to smoothies, or sprinkled on salad and cereals.
They can be baked into breads and muffins or mixed in with nuts and dried fruits to make a trail mix or energy bars.
They can be used to crust meats and can be used in sauces like barbecue and mole.
They provide the nutritional benefits of cocoa like antioxidants, protein and fiber, without added sugar or fat.
Cocoa tea is made from the husks or chaff of the cocoa bean. After the roasting process, the nibs and husks are separated by winnowing. The nibs go on to be ground to make a chocolate liqueur and chocolate products while the husks can be used to make a tea by simply adding hot water an allowing to steep.
How Can We Source Cocoa Beans?
A vital concern for artisanal chocolate-makers is – where to buy cocoa beans to make chocolate.
Artisanal chocolate-makers typically deal directly with the cocoa farmers. This allows them to ensure that they are sourcing the best quality raw material for their bean-to-bar journey at a price that is fair to both parties.
Wherever possible, by visiting the farms and gaining a strong knowledge about the beans being cultivated there, chocolate-makers can make more informed decisions about their sourcing needs.
A large number of enthusiasts have entered the realm of cocoa cultivation on a smaller scale, in farms that have the optimal climate and soil conditions for cocoa plants. They employ best practices to grow and harvest good cocoa to meet the artisanal chocolate-making demand and most ship their product worldwide.
So craft chocolate makers now have the option of sourcing their beans from a large number of small to mid-sized farms in tropical countries such as Thailand.
Bean-to-bar chocolate-making is a captivating craft that has drawn in entrepreneurs and hobbyists from all walks of life. Many of them have perfected the art and science of this enthralling process through passion and experience. Ours is one such journey that we would love to share with you.
Please subscribe to Anarchy Chocolate to follow our story and be alerted to fresh content about our journey into artisanal chocolate-making.
Why Do We Roast Cocoa Beans | <urn:uuid:3c03b15f-5592-420e-bf29-af7af1d423b1> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://anarchychocolate.com/roast-cocoa-beans/ | 2023-09-28T16:45:01Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.936178 | 2,495 |
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Homemade Hawaiian Punch (with Guava Passionfruit Collagen)
By Holly Darnell, RD
August 26, 2023
If you’ve been to Hawaii, you probably want to go back. If you haven’t been, we hope you can make it there, as it’s a paradise … and one of the fun drinks that you can have there is the famous Hawaiian punch (no, not the high fructose powdered version that you mix with water).
But you can bring Hawaii back to your house with this homemade Hawaiian punch. This blend of juices, coconut water and our guava passionfruit powder (Multi Collagen Protein Beauty Within) will blow your taste buds away. It’ll become your regular afternoon drink.
While the original name is now a line of juices, a homemade Hawaiian punch is a combination of mostly tropical fruit juices and nectars. Pineapple, mango and guava and typical mainstays, and passionfruit and papaya may also make an appearance.
It originally was invented in California as an ice cream topping syrup, with all of the juices imported from Hawaii.
It’s all about the juices and nectars with homemade Hawaiian punch. In this recipe, we use pineapple, guava, orange, apple, mango and passionfruit. Yes, you’ll be getting your vitamin C for the day!
Coconut water is also included. A sports drink in its own right, coconut water helps hydrate and doesn’t contain any sugar.
We also suggest using beetroot powder to add that classic red color plus some additional nutrients.
Last but not least, our Multi Collagen Protein Powder Beauty Within features the sublime guava passionfruit flavor. It’s one of our most popular flavors come summer (or anytime you want to feel like you're on a tropical island).
This collagen protein variety contains a phytonutrient beauty blend that supports overall skin health and skin elasticity. It's powered by a clinically studied fermented eggshell membrane collagen ingredient, for results in as little as one week — including reducing knee stiffness and joint discomfort in a week, improving appearance of crow's feet after 28 days, and promoting healthy hair thickness and growth while reducing hair breakage. Not bad, eh?
In a large pitcher or bowl, add pineapple juice, guava juice, orange juice, apple juice, mango nectar, passionfruit juice, coconut water, beetroot powder, and Multi Collagen Protein powder. The beetroot powder is optional, but gives the drink the signature red color.
Whisk until beetroot powder and collagen powder are fully combined. Chill in the refrigerator or serve as is over ice.
This Hawaiian punch drink tastes better when chilled. Store in a tightly covered pitcher in the refrigerator for up to two weeks.
Recipe developed by Holly Darnell, RD. Holly is a registered dietitian nutritionist who unlocked self-love at the intersection of exceptional food and practical solutions for healthy living. She’s passionate about helping others make simple, positive lifestyle changes on their individual path to healing.
AuthorHolly Darnell, RD
Want to replicate that Hawaiian taste of its many magical fruits? Then make a classic homemade Hawaiian punch that uses the juices of six fruits along with coconut water and the sublime guava passionfruit flavor of our beauty collagen.
2 cups pineapple juice
1½ cups guava juice
1/3 cup orange juice
1 cup apple juice
1 cup mango nectar
1 cup passionfruit juice
4 cups coconut water
2 teaspoons beetroot powder, optional
In a large pitcher or bowl, add pineapple juice, guava juice, orange juice, apple juice, mango nectar, passionfruit juice, coconut water, beetroot powder and Multi Collagen Protein Beauty Within powder.
Whisk until beetroot powder and the collagen powder are fully combined.
Chill in the refrigerator or serve as is over ice.
Serving Size 1 cup (268 g), Calories 144, Carbohydrates 26.3 g, Fiber 1.7 g, Sugar 21.3 g, Total Fat 0.4 g, Saturated Fat 0.2 g, Polyunsaturated Fat 0.1 g, Monounsaturated Fat 0 g, Trans Fat 0 g, Cholesterol 0 g, Protein 4.6 g, Sodium 108 mg (7% DV*), Vitamin C 74 mg (75% DV*)
*Daily Value: Percentages are based on a diet of 2,000 calories a day. | <urn:uuid:8d2bc3ac-0134-4722-860a-adfee354a0b3> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://ancientnutrition.com/blogs/all/homemade-hawaiian-punch | 2023-09-28T17:17:31Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.908067 | 1,262 |
I enjoyed Aimee Mann's article on Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. (Just typing in the title is fun: what a great phrase.)
As I live with a seven-year-old Beatlemaniac (Miles), I've been listening to lots of the Fab Four for the past few years (he first turned Beatlemaniac when he was two, I think, with "Here Comes the Sun"). And one thing I agree with Mann (and others) about: SPLHCB is deservedly influential, but it also has some surprising weaknesses. The hit songs on it are brilliant, but the other tunes are only very good, even though many songwriters would kill to write even one as good. "She's Leaving Home" has been singled out in some of the commentaries I have read as a weak song, but all you need to do to hear how brilliant the music is is here Brad Mehldau play it on jazz piano.
I was surprised to learn elsewhere that "Strawberry Fields Forever" and "Penny Lane" were supposed to be on the album, but were not put on it because they had been released as a single already. | <urn:uuid:d80b5085-4397-4198-80c6-cbaa435eddc9> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://andrewjshields.blogspot.com/2007/06/aimee-mann-on-sgt-peppers.html?showComment=1180984980000 | 2023-09-28T18:34:06Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.988333 | 243 |
The Information Security Policy is a primary document that should be developed for any organisation, especially those with financial responsibilities. The policy should include a description of the main roles and responsibilities of information security management. Set out the requirements for staff and contractors, processes and technology in relation to information security, recognising that staff and contractors at all levels have responsibilities in ensuring financial institutions’ information security. The policy should ensure the confidentiality, integrity and availability of a financial institution’s critical logical and physical assets, resources and sensitive data whether at rest, in transit or in use. The information security policy should be communicated to all staff and contractors of the financial institution.
Based on the information security policy, institutions should establish and implement security measures to mitigate the ICT and security risks that they are exposed to. These measures should include;
a) organisation and governance
b) logical security
c) physical security
d) ICT operations security
e) security monitoring
f) information security reviews, assessment and testing
g) information security training and awareness
Institutions should define, document and implement procedures for logical access control (identity and access management). These procedures should be implemented, enforced, monitored and periodically reviewed. The procedures should also include controls for monitoring anomalies.
- Need to know, least privilege and segregation of duties
- User accountability
- Privileged access rights
- Logging of user activities (privileged users)
- Access management
- Access re-certification
- Authentication methods
Physical access to ICT systems should be permitted to only authorised individuals. Authorisation should be assigned in accordance with the individual’s tasks and responsibilities and limited to individuals who are appropriately trained and monitored. Physical access should be regularly reviewed to ensure that unnecessary access rights are promptly revoked when not required.
Adequate measures to protect from environmental hazards should be commensurate with the importance of the buildings and the criticality of the operations or ICT systems located in these buildings.
ICT Operations Security
Financial institutions should implement procedures to prevent the occurrence of security issues in ICT systems and ICT services and should minimise their impact on ICT service delivery.
- Identification of potential vulnerabilities, which should be evaluated and remediated by ensuring that software and firmware are up to date,
- implementation of secure configuration baselines of all network components;
- implementation of network segmentation, data loss prevention systems and the encryption of network traffic (in accordance with the data classification);
- implementation of protection of endpoints including servers, workstations and mobile devices; financial institutions should evaluate whether endpoints meet the security standards defined by them before they are granted access to the corporate network;
- ensuring that mechanisms are in place to verify the integrity of software, firmware and data;
- encryption of data at rest and in transit (in accordance with the data classification).
Institutions should establish and implement policies and procedures to detect anomalous activities that may impact financial institutions’ information security
- relevant internal and external factors, including business and ICT administrative functions;
- transactions to detect misuse of access by third parties or other entities and internal misuse of access;
- potential internal and external threats.
Information Security Reviews, Assessment and Testing
Institutions should perform a variety of information security reviews, assessments and testing to ensure the effective identification of vulnerabilities in their ICT systems and ICT services.
Financial institutions should establish and implement an information security testing framework that validates the robustness and effectiveness of their information security measures and ensure that this framework considers threats and vulnerabilities, identified through threat monitoring and ICT and security risk assessment process.
Information Security Training and Awareness
Institutions should establish a training programme, including periodic security awareness programmes for all staff and contractors. This is to ensure that staff are trained to perform their duties and responsibilities consistent with the relevant security policies and procedures to reduce human error, theft, fraud, misuse or loss and how to address information security-related risks. They should ensure that the training programme provides training for all staff members and contractors at least annually.
European Banking Authority, Guidelines on ICT and security risk management | <urn:uuid:79298a7b-93f8-4997-86ba-c567a50438dd> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://andrewsduffy.ie/information-security-policy-institutions-should-establish-and-implement-security-measures-to-mitigate-the-ict-and-security-risks-that-they-are-exposed-to/ | 2023-09-28T18:01:16Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.914004 | 854 |
By Marwa Mahdawi
July 10, 2021
Your unborn baby is already being monetized
Could data harvested from millions of pregnant women pave the way for genetically enhanced super-soldiers? According to a recent Reuters investigation, BGI Group, the manufacturers of a popular prenatal test, is working with the Chinese military towards that very goal. | <urn:uuid:db18ce19-5f4a-4c3d-bd40-5ac316528747> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://andronetalksnews.com/what-does-the-chinese-military-want-with-your-unborn-babys-genetic-data/ | 2023-09-28T17:56:35Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.944995 | 73 |
Last evening, the Twitter-sphere was abuzz with an interview that all but confirmed Rickie Lambert as the first signing of the summer, (even going as far as saying that his medical went well.) But who else could be wearing the Liverbird upon their chest come the start of next season?
As well as a move for Alexis Sanchez, we reportedly lead the race for Cesc Fabregas, according to multiple sources, such as the Liverpool Echo and Daily Mail. The former Arsenal star has reportedly fallen out of favor at Barcelona, and has been placed on the market for a reported pricetag of 30m pounds.
The same link as above also claims that Sunderland have tabled a 10m pound bid for Fabio Borini. Having joined from Roma in 2012 for 11, this means we would be taking a loss on the Italian of a million pounds, and we might look for a little more money, with Fabio now showing that he can score goals in the Premier League after all.
The Times are reporting that our bid for Adam Lallana has stalled, and we now look to sign Bayern Munich winger Xerdan Shaqiri. We've been linked with Shaqiri in the past, even before he joined Bayern, and once again this past winter.
The Daily Mirror have reported that we're inching closer and closer to signing Sevilla left back Alberto Moreno for 22m. This is after reports that we'd tabled a bid of 16m and Suso. Suso being one of our bright young talents, many fans are prepared to pay a little extra for Moreno and would prefer Suso to stay.
The Daily Star claim that the Reds are set for weekend talks with Bayer Leverkusen over Emre Can. After an earlier report that the main problem was wages, Leverkusen want 10m pounds for the young midfielder, and so negotiations are still ongoing.
Our objective in this window seems to be focused on not just the first XI, but the squad as a whole. We need a left back, so the signing of Moreno would definitely be welcome. Most fans want Fabregas or Shaqiri over Lallana, though there's every chance we could go after all of them, if not just for the options. | <urn:uuid:b8765fc6-7ad7-44b3-b59d-38940bb2a2b6> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://anfieldasylum.sbnation.com/2014/6/1/5770322/a-shiny-new-lambo-transfer-news-links-for-the-past-week | 2023-09-28T16:47:20Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.969409 | 461 |
Fes Festival out-of Community Sacred Music System, Their Morocco Take a trip Book
Deiceba are related to Sandwich-Saharan African ceremonies and use a long-necked lute off African supply known as guembri, together with castanets called garagab
Bab Makina 20h30 Higher Sounds out of Aleppo having Sabah Fakhri, Sheikh Habboush, Mustafa Hilal, Ahmad Azrak and you can Safwan Abid (Syria)
June 5 th : Visit the interior June 6 th : Travels on the scripture Summer 7 th The latest pilgrimage Summer 8 th : Exile June nine th : The fresh new mythical excursion
– Series at the 18h30 during the Place Boujloud – Shows at the 20h00 in the Ait Skato – Sufi Night out of 23h00 at the raya hesap silme Dar Tazi – Instructional issues for kids and you will aesthetic courses at the 15h00 and at 18h00 on al Qods State-of-the-art and al Houria Complex – Events in the Batha Museum and also at Dar Tazi
Travel Exploration focuses on Morocco Take a trip. We provide Trips and you can take a trip chances to Morocco on the independent visitor and tailor-generated tours to possess parents and you may communities which have a clearly unique taste. At Travel Exploration i make certain there are certainly an informed away from Morocco! Name Traveling Exploration during the step one (800) 787-8806 otherwise 1 (917)703-2078 and you will let’s book a trip to Morocco to you today.
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The new 16 th Version of the Fes Festival of Globe Sacred Audio will take invest Fes, Morocco regarding is actually “Travel out-of Initiation: out-of puzzle so you’re able to revelation.
Away from Morocco’s 7 Imperial Locations, on the Phenomenal Sahara Traveling Mining also offers an exciting sense you to usually motivate you
New Fes Festival regarding World Sacred Sounds was 9-day celebration stored into the middle-june () that happens regarding purple town of Fes. Brand new event is actually centered in 1994 because of the Moroccan scholar and philanthropist Faouzi Skali and you may was created to showcase big sounds traditions out-of sacred, spiritual sounds and you may community songs. The current Graphic Director are Cherif Khaznadar, a pioneer off world audio and another of the most extremely influential Artistic Directors on world. Each year the newest event celebrates writers and singers from Muslim, Jewish, Christian, Hindu and other faiths to do along with her from inside the a heart of shared value and you may cooperation.
A four-big date Forum called Rencontres de Fes within the rubric “Giving Spirit so you can Globalisation” where politicians, social activists, teachers and you will spiritual leaders interact in dialogue to go over this new urgent facts your times. They are dispute resolution, weather changes, metropolitan renewal, public fairness and much more. Intimate day concerts take place at Dar Batha Museum and their related Andalusian home gardens. Artwork and you may film exhibitions, poetry readings from the Dar Bartha Museum and other cities within Fes.
Sufi nights: Sufi sounds traditions shows one to initiate at nighttime did by Moroccan Sufi brotherhoods regarding Dar Tazi gardens, in the middle of the new Fes medina. Sufi brotherhoods (tarikas) are all in the Morocco, and you may audio is a part of their spiritual traditions, weighed against almost every other different Islam, that do not explore audio. Sufi songs try a-try from the getting a trance-condition which inspires mystical ecstasy. The fresh new brothers keep hands into the a circle and chant or dance. Marrakesh or other regions of Morocco are where you can find the new Gnaoua Brotherhood, and therefore states lineage in the Ethiopian muezzin Sidi Bilal. Gnaoua ceremonies (deiceba) are acclimatized to prevent mental illness, scorpion stings and you can harmful spirits. | <urn:uuid:9629fe01-1cf9-49e3-a104-5672a6922069> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://angelsadvocatehomecare.com/fes-festival-out-of-community-sacred-music-system | 2023-09-28T17:10:49Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.896609 | 973 |
Hat tip Movie Guy
China reverting to form as the world’s workshop
By Peter Marsh
Published: August 11 2008 03:00
China is set to overtake the US next year as the world’s largest producer of manufactured goods, four years earlier than expected, as a result of the rapidly weakening US economy.
The great leap is revealed in forecasts for the Financial Times by Global Insight, a US economics consultancy. According to the estimates, next year China will account for 17 per cent of manufacturing value-added output of $11,783bn (£6,130bn) and the US will make 16 per cent.
In 2007, the US was still easily in the top slot and accounted for a fifth of the total. China was second with 13.2 per cent.
As recently as last year, Global Insight economists predicted that the US would retain the top position until 2013, but a large downward revision in likely output this year and next is expected to cause the US to slip more quickly than had been expected. | <urn:uuid:f7f6c7d3-aba2-4823-ac03-4a391c550bfd> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://angrybearblog.com/2008/08/china-to-be-worlds-workshop | 2023-09-28T16:42:16Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.960293 | 216 |
Ben Affleck Reveals Plans for Villain Storyline in His Scrapped Batman Film
Posted May 3, 2023 by: Admin
Ben Affleck, known for his role as Batman in the Justice League movies, recently revealed at Zack Snyder’s Full Circle fan event that he had explored different plans on how to introduce Joe Manganiello’s Deathstroke to the DC Extended Universe.
Affleck stated that he wanted Deathstroke to have “depth” as an adversary to Batman. He explained that there were multiple ideas he was exploring to make interesting, nuanced, and complex characters, particularly with Deathstroke.
Affleck said that there were two approaches to take when it came to introducing Deathstroke as a villain. Either make one formidable villain or populate the movie with multiple villains, similar to the video game Injustice. He added that he was trying to focus on Deathstroke’s character and make him seem as impressive as possible.
Manganiello, who played Deathstroke, gave some insight into Affleck’s version of the story. In an interview with Yahoo! Entertainment, he stated that Deathstroke, whose real name is Slade Wilson, would have destroyed Bruce Wayne’s life as both a leading citizen in Gotham City and his private life as Batman.
Manganiello described the story as “really dark” and that Deathstroke was like a “shark or a horror movie villain that was dismantling Bruce’s life from the inside out.” He added that Affleck’s film would have taken inspiration from director David Fincher, whom Affleck worked with on Gone Girl, drawing from his 1997 cult film The Game.
Warner Bros. announced in 2016 that Affleck would write, direct, and star in a new standalone Batman movie. However, Affleck dropped out of the project, citing that he was “never happy” with his script for the action film. He told IGN in an interview that he was trying to figure out how to crack the script, but he was never happy enough with it to make it. | <urn:uuid:22ff185f-8827-489f-a8a1-eb976fb96cfe> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://animals.imagelien.com/ben-affleck-reveals-plans-for-villain-storyline-in-his-scrapped-batman-film/ | 2023-09-28T18:08:33Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.985477 | 435 |
“The time foreordained unto the peoples and kindreds
of the earth is now come.
The promises of God, as recorded in the holy Scriptures,
have all been fulfilled.”
Gleanings From the Writings of Bahá’u’lláh, page 12
Forerunner of Bahá’u’lláh
The Báb (1819-1850),
Who’s title means “the Gate”
in Arabic, was the Herald or
Forerunner of Bahá’u’lláh.
He announced in 1844, in
Shiraz, Persia, that He was
the bearer of a Divine
More about The Báb
the Promised One of all ages
Who’s title means “Glory of God” in
Arabic, announced in 1863 that He
was God’s Messenger for this age.
His teachings and sacred writings
form the basis of the Bahá’í Faith.
More about Bahá’u’lláh
Center of the Covenant
Bahá’u’lláh’s eldest son.
In His will, Bahá’u’lláh appointed
Abdu’l Bahá as His successor
and gave Him the title:
Center of the Covenant.
`Abdu’l-Bahá visited the
United States in 1912.
More about `Abdul-Bahá
the Guardian of the Bahá’í Faith
Shoghi Effendi (1896-1957),
In His will, Abdu’l Bahá
appointed Shoghi Effendi as the
Guardian of the Bahá’í Faith
More about Shoghi Effendi
The Universal House of Justice
The development of the Bahá’í Faith
worldwide is today guided by the
Universal House of Justice.
It’s authority is specified directly in
the Writings of Bahá’u’lláh.
This divinely appointed, unbroken
line of leadership has protected
the unity of the Bahá’í Faith.
It is unparalleled in the history of
the world’s religions, and opens
a new chapter in the history
of the human race.
Unity of Religion
Bahá’ís view the world’s major religions as a part of a single, progressive process through which God reveals His will to humanity. Bahá’u’lláh, the Founder of the Bahá’í Faith, is recognized as the most recent in a line of Divine Messengers that stretches back beyond recorded time and includes Abraham, Moses, Buddha, Krishna, Zoroaster, Christ and Muhammad.
“The fundamental principle enunciated by Bahá’u’lláh, the followers of His Faith firmly believe, is that Religious truth is not absolute but relative, that Divine Revelation is a continuous and progressive process, that all the great religions of the world are divine in origin, that their basic principles are in complete harmony, that their aims and purposes are one and the same, that their teachings are but facets of one truth, that their functions are complementary, that they differ only in the non-essential aspects of their doctrines and that their missions represent successive stages in the spiritual evolution of human society.”
Bahá’í Sacred Writings
In addition to the writings of Bahá’u’lláh, Bahá’ís also recognize as divine scripture the writings of the Báb; the Quran; the Torah; the Bible; and the sacred writings of Buddhism, Hinduism and Zoroastrianism.
Bahá’í Organization and Leadership
There is no clergy in the Bahá’í Faith. The organization and leadership (the “Administrative Order”) of the Bahá’í Faith is organized around freely elected governing councils which operate at the local, national, and international levels. This hierarchy assigns decision-making to the lowest practicable level–thereby instituting a unique vehicle for grassroots participation in governance–while at the same time providing a level of coordination and authority that makes possible cooperation on a global scale. Bahá’u’lláh called these governing councils “Houses of Justice.” The Bahá’í Adminstrative institution at the International level is the “Universal House of Justice”.
The Administrative Order of the Bahá’í Faith is in many ways far more “democratic” than the methods by which most parliaments or other representational systems operate. And yet, because of its distinctive procedures and principles, it avoids the processes of manipulation, factionalism, and partisanship that have become features of other systems of governance worldwide.
Bahá’í elections exclude any form of electioneering or nomination. Yet they offer every individual elector the widest possible choice of candidates. At the age of 21 Bahá’ís become eligible to serve on elected institutions of the Bahá’í administrative order. | <urn:uuid:fb179b07-e93f-4a7c-86b8-d0912a8871c0> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://annarborbahais.org/public/index.php/founders/ | 2023-09-28T16:31:45Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.883143 | 1,186 |
How to stop letting your past define your presence
Do you ever feel like your past is holding you back from who you want to be? Or like your past defines your presence?
My hand is raised! Looking back I can see how a bad experience from my past has definitely held me back from being my best in the future.
Today’s episode is about getting to the root of what’s holding you back from being who you want to be right now.
Why is it important to let go of your past?
Letting go of your past and being in your precense is your ability to be who you are with confidence.
I want you to think back to a time when you doubted yourself in a situation because it had gone wrong in the past. How did that make you feel? Fear? Shame? Insecure? If a bad past experience hasn’t been processed as it should, it will stir up negative emotionse every time you’re reminded of it.
The reason why something in your past is holding you back is because of fear. Fear of getting hurt or a fear of not being good enough. So if you want to live your life with peace in your heart, confidence and living up to your full potential, you need to listen to today’s episode.
In todays episode we’re going to be talking about:
1. A personal story about how i felt like my past was holding me back.
2. Tools to help you understand what’s holding you back.
3. Tools to move forward and let go of your past.
So what are you waiting for? Press play on the button below!
Oh ma goodness, I loved our time together and I hope you did too! Now, as I said on the podcast i’d love to hear from you.
What’s been holding you back in the past and how can you use the knowledge you learned in this episode to let go of your past and not let it define your presence.
Remember that nothing makes me happier than to hear from you and where you are in your journey, so don’t be shy. I’m your personal development buddy.
Thank you so much for sharing your thoughts with me.
With great love, | <urn:uuid:06ea743a-58d4-48f2-b244-86073e62c1b4> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://annastaffe.com/2019/07/16/stop-letting-past-define-presence/ | 2023-09-28T18:25:42Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.959554 | 480 |
Astrobiologists and astrophysicists decided to combine the available knowledge about geology, biology, climatology and the social behavior of living things to find out if the planet can acquire its own mind.
According to ScienceDaily, scientists could not find a definite answer, but suggested that humanity could not exist without something like planetary intelligence.
Scientists representing the University of Rochester, the University of Arizona and the Institute of Planetary Science conducted a thought experiment in which they studied the relationship between the evolution of planet Earth and the development of life on it.
The purpose of the study is to obtain new ideas for solving such global problems as climate change.
Breaking down the development of life on Earth into four stages (immature biosphere, mature biosphere, immature technosphere, mature technosphere), the authors of the study suggested that humanity could not have reached its current heights if planet Earth did not have something similar to planetary intelligence.
For example, Adam Frank says, many recent studies have shown how the roots of the trees in a forest connect via underground networks of fungi known as mycorrhizal networks. If one part of the forest needs nutrients, the other parts send the stressed portions the nutrients they need to survive, via the mycorrhizal network. In this way, the forest maintains its own viability.
Right now, our civilization is what the researchers call an “immature technosphere,” a conglomeration of human-generated systems and technology that directly affects the planet but is not self-maintaining.
For instance, the majority of our energy usage involves consuming fossil fuels that degrade Earth’s oceans and atmosphere. The technology and energy we consume to survive are destroying our home planet, which will, in turn, destroy our species.
To survive as a species, then, we need to collectively work in the best interest of the planet.
But, Frank says, “we don’t yet have the ability to communally respond in the best interests of the planet. There is intelligence on Earth, but there isn’t planetary intelligence.” | <urn:uuid:f6b7f44b-945f-4498-911f-dfa1199d29c7> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://anomalien.com/a-study-appeared-about-the-possible-appearance-of-their-own-minds-in-the-planets/ | 2023-09-28T18:50:59Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.928866 | 430 |
Weird UFO caught by motion detection on ptz camera mounted on top of structure out at remote unoccupied farmstead in Williston, North Dakota on April 5, 2021, reports ufosightingshotspot.blogspot.com.
UFO moved from north to south – unclear how far away – next motion event was daylight, you can see the grain bins in back ground.
There were 2 dead cows found in tree row less than a mile away – no obvious cause of death, covered in mud. No farms with cows around for 10 miles, no reported missing cows from nearby farms.
Never seen anything like this out there on the cameras. | <urn:uuid:eb23bce7-0922-43a6-84a7-9bb37ba3c73f> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://anomalien.com/weird-ufo-caught-on-camera-at-remote-farmstead-in-north-dakota/ | 2023-09-28T17:46:57Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.958296 | 133 |
Q: Wisconsin. Wife is dyslexic and missed child support hearing yesterday. Court gave ex a free pass. What can she do?
THe ex husband has been able to afford killer attorneys and he has used his military service to skate on responsibilities. She was prepared for this hearing with inargualble facts about why he should be paying child support, he makes plenty of money and we have the kids 10 months of the year. The court date was yesterday but she mixed up the time (11 am) with the date (the 10th) and of course the court awarded him a massive reduction , yet again. This has bankrupted us, we are trying to support 3 kids with a small business and he is laughing all the way to the bank. I don't know what to do. I read about a denovo request for review, but don't know if thats an option. I would like to give her some kind of hope and that doesn't start with "get a lawyer"
A: If she missed a hearing, she is found to be in default, thus allowing the husband to obtain the relief he seeks or dismissing her motion. If the Commissioner entered the Order, a Motion for De Novo Review can be filed as long as it is filed within the time limits in this county pursuant to Local Rules. If a Judge entered the Order, a Motion for Reconsideration would need to be filed within 30 days of the Order or hearing.
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Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site. | <urn:uuid:6cf09ee1-95ca-407f-ab5d-2b7d1ed7598f> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://answers.justia.com/question/2022/05/11/wisconsin-wife-is-dyslexic-and-missed-ch-902341 | 2023-09-28T17:53:27Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.967058 | 566 |
Please find below all WordBrain Puzzle of the Day May 29 2023 Answers. WordBrain is a very popular game developed by MAG Interactive which has been a top game for both iOS and Android platforms. If you are looking for today’s Puzzle of the Day then you’ve come to the right place. For older puzzles we highly recommend you to visit WordBrain Puzzle of the Day Answers archive page.
WordBrain Puzzle of the Day May 29 2023 Answers
3X3 Grid Answers
4X4 Grid Answers
5X5 Grid Answers
6X6 Grid Answers
7X7 Grid Answers
8X8 Grid Answers
If you are already done with this daily puzzle and are looking for other game answers then we suggest you to head over to our homepage. | <urn:uuid:0fd00afc-3a37-4768-b1e5-de7de2f3d4f8> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://answersfortoday.com/wordbrain-puzzle-of-the-day-may-29-2023-answers/ | 2023-09-28T18:14:32Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.823717 | 272 |
- Fund So you can $ 5000
- Online Possibilities
- Punctual And Discreet Currency
Entering an overall economy is quite tiring whether or not you to no oneis ready to supply you with this new money. Sort of will say that should you are becoming a fixed paycheck, you will have booked a small amount in case there are facts. not, you should buy an online payday loan if there’s no most other solution.
Cash advance commonly desired in some states. Inside the Saint louis, pay day loan are allowed however with restrictions. You can mortgage just up to $five hundred having six months financial identity.
For those that have less than simply primary borrowing from the bank, an online payday loan may also be helpful your. You just need to finish the standards and you may fill-in the the fresh software. As the lending company approves the loan, try to to remain its conditions and terms.Following, you’ll found your money by visiting the office, or even they are going to set they regarding the bank account. You should keep in mind one to interest and you will will cost you could be make the dominating count.
Every piece of information in the list above from Saint-louis shell out day loan is normal to all capital communities. It disagree simply to your own notice fees added because form off payment. Because you nonetheless check this out, you will notice more info on payday loans and just the method that you need to would they to cease getting into an effective several months off obligations.
What exactly are Saint-louis cash advance?
Payday loans are short-term-identity finance to help individuals solve the new instantaneous requirement for money. One particular you are allowed to mortgage is perfectly up to $five-hundred or so which is payable for the second pay check. Hence, it is called payday loans. The majority of people turn-to borrow funds to pay costs, manage an urgent situation if not hospitalization.
You could pay off the loan in almost any function. Possibly the lending company usually request you to allow them to vehicles-debit the borrowed funds from your own savings account. Anyone else may need that provides a bank checking account, and you have to help you issue blog post-dated monitors to settle the quantity you borrowed from the girl otherwise your. The lending organization gets the straight to place this new see immediately following the mortgage arrives, that is constantly inside two weeks.
You should keep in mind that Saint-louis payday loans are pricey than many other particular currency. This new will set you back cover anything from $10 so you can $29 for every single $ a hundred the debt. This really is equal to eight hundred% Annual percentage rate. The financing notes, also, enjoys Annual percentage rate of several% to help you 31%.
Payday loans online and personal financing disagree in a number of activities. Though their main purpose is to give monetary assist with people in need of advice. A quick payday loan commission name is quick-name, usually 7 to a couple weeks and regularly since the much as one month. Personal loan, additionally, is largely 24 months the quintessential.
In terms of focus, signature loans seem sensible straight down rates compared on the pay check loans. maybe not, a quick payday loan is quite perfect for a debt negotiation financing and using an urgent situation. Many you might see on cash advance is actually $five hundred or smaller. Others will let you to get starting $one hundred,100000.
Payday loans are easier to rating than simply a consumer loan. All you need is to put on on line, or you can check out the resource shop. Constantly, you can purchase a quick payday loan inside 1 / 2 of-hr, when you’re a personal loan demands a few days to your procedure. It is really not common to a lot of one to just unsecured loans constantly echo on your credit history. For people who removed signature loans and you also were able to spend timely, your credit score boost. It setting you made eligible to most readily useful financing and you will you can quicker rates after.
One another types of fund is unsecured, you don’t need to bundle safeguards. Incase you basic towards the using your financing, there is nothing the lending company could possibly get away from you. A consumer loan was a cheaper options. For those who removed a consumer loan and try refuted, here are a few what or you will do.
Payday loan Saint-louis into Missouri On the web Criteria
- Personal statistics just like your name, home address, phone number, Personal Safety number, and you can ID amount.
- Proof earnings
- Lender products such as for instance checking account count
- Performs feel such as for instance term of your group, currency number, and you may pay frequency
Regulations out of Effortless Cash advance Saint-louis
Cash advance company have to go after state and federal guidelines. As stated on Government Affairs on the Investment Work, pay check financial institutions could well be disclose the level of the new fresh financing charges as best given that Annual commission rates on paper.
The user Monetary Protection Agency runs government legislation that are integrated with the brand new Pay check Password. The main function of statutes will be to use rigorous restrictions with the wages loan providers. A respect remember to restrictions are expected, together with amount of minutes the latest borrower’s membership you are going to end up being debited.
Inside the research displayed of your Javelin Means and you can Search discover one to 49% out-of an army boy obtained a payday loan during the the new 2017 than simply having seven% of all the people. New pay check creditors aren’t permitted to charge military some body far more than simply 36% interest.
The issue possesses its own statutes regarding your habit. Specific says, like with New jersey, payday loans are not allowed. To the Saint-louis, cash advance are allowed however with certain restrictions. | <urn:uuid:53f20b49-b93d-45b0-8804-2a05853f339c> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://antalyacityexpo.com/comparing-online-pay-day-loans-saint-louis-and-2/ | 2023-09-28T16:58:13Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.95667 | 1,243 |
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Better than Fiction (non fiction)
from Thunder: Memoirs of Home
"The Hoover Boys" Part I
The youngest of a large house full of children and adolescents, my father’s mother was a rose on a bush with many other blooms. Handsome as her mulatto grandfather who owned much property and flourished in Battery at the same home place until he was in his nineties and was buried at the local church, she bristled quietly alongside the high porch, a couple of the posts holding onto old nails, long green thorny stems still deeply planted in beds that attended Battery visitors looking for a chicken sandwich and iced tea out of the fray of the Sunday revival heat.
Grandfather was one of them, though not from Battery—he lived northeast of the church. But he was athletic, ambitious, and good at walking, and he also knew a couple of the younger men in Battery including the father of the pesky red-skinned boys who lived for a time on Fern Lea down the long dirt gate from my father’s first house. Rather dashing and full of lively chords he had acquired in his local community about seven miles away, he went around to white farms and some colored homesteads to pick forgetfully at the banjo. Sometimes he would help with the wagon hay rides or set up the yard for dancing. Under a wide, sleepy locust tree, he would even entertain whiny evening workers with a story of witches and graveyards, pretty light-skinned maidens, and one particularly elusive Cherokee rose. He was the oldest of a great henhouse of stepsiblings who got more attention because they all knew and lived with their father. My grandfather was born before his mother was married and did not know his father.
He was respected as the oldest child although he was certainly a bit different, though not so much in appearance, and his mother held him in a special place no other could occupy. Partly because she thought his father was the local minister, though that she wouldn't tell, partly because he was easy as a revival tune to love. Her mother had been a slave who worshipped in the shed behind two privies, perhaps a great storyteller as well, sitting I imagine around a blazing stove where children of many mothers and hues were mesmerized and at night, mostly because they were also tired and finally clothed, were sweet as warm molasses. When freedom spread suddenly and the stove was cold, she taught her daughter forgiveness and also industry and her newly imagined definition of love. My grandfather knew it well, but he also longed for something he didn’t understand and didn't have. But mostly he chuckled and laughed and found through some desire for meaning an interest in ragtime, this and his ability to use his hands with innovation around his mother and stepfather’s small, productive farm.
Like the music, he was somewhat of a hotshot and risk-taker, though not so aware both sought new strings and gadgets, people, and also work, which sometimes took him on extended stays to Maryland and neighboring areas in the north--the shipyards with their low-strung, bristling skies. Hopeful somewhat, despite the long walk from Elevon, he came calling for the older sister he had met at a wedding party on one rather impromptu Saturday evening that would only occur once, but after some pains found out her daddy Clayborn (after whom my father and stepbrother were named) had other plans, or the older daughter herself had her eyes set on Philadelphia where the Model-T’s, electric trolleys, and ships were more plentiful because the men had more work and also because the city was friendly to all kinds of people, including colored. As it was just after the First World War, soldiers and civilians, even colored men and a few women, were buying cars and finding homes and sending off ships, and many businesses were rebounding.
Sitting without a sound in the Sunday shade before a screen door where she watched for insistent flies and wondering when the older sister would be back in town, the younger sister’s face lightened a little like a bloom before it opens, and despite his best intentions to ignore its singular shape and scent, he fiddled at his tie, talked rather cockily about baseball and the boys that were starting to throw a ball around under the large tree slightly over the slope where the pigs lay in the mud. She was too quiet and bothered with serving the cake to see him, but he kept coming by to play ball or to see the missing sister and one day when the chickens clucked and strutted out on high, fat-feathered legs and the pigs lay outdone by the mud and sun, she looked up again timidly in the cool darkness of a growing rose of Sharon and listened. But it was still her father who said, “Go get him a glass of tea, the boy look like a Hoover orphan,” and she did, and he unknotted his tie and kneaded his moist palms across his stiff trousers, accepting the beady glass scented with lemon. A little in the weedy outfield, he reared back his chuckling, rather restless, banjo heart and swallowed like a deacon stumbling into a long prayer.
A white-haired clergyman from up the county married them. Barely able to walk, he read scripture and said prayer, as she held a bouquet of peonies and wild flowers in the living room, her mouth and head and hair curled up complacently and tight to one side. Pushed up a little with shoulder pads, her flowered dress was rather tight at the hips and garnished with her grandmother’s smaller fur throw gently resting over her new Butterfly sleeves. Handsome and stocky as a prize fighter, grandfather stood up close to her, proud to have a girl so comely who didn’t look like a country bumpkin and would not talk back because she didn't know how. One of the children standing by in his short shorts and tall jumpy socks held the groom’s step-daddy’s double-breasted overcoat not so much that the groom needed it, another his rounded straw boater which he had won pitching pennies at the town carnival (he was nifty at winning things).
Over his soft bright white shirt, his tie was still a might dangly but full of the latest colors and lines, his dark pants plentiful and full across the crotch. His arms were strong and he wore no suit coat or vest. The crazy boy from along the long dusty gate had put a small dandelion in the coat and was holding the two sleeves over his thin arm near the mirror. Behind them, the punch was gleaming on the dining room buffet as one of the bride’s older brothers had stolen by the aging man with a cane to put some homemade moonshine in. Having saved millions from starvation, Hoover’s young face looked up admonishingly from a tattered magazine Cap'n Toliver had left, and the figurines and doilies of the adjoining sitting room were freshly white and clean as soap. My grandfather looked like a dressed up rooster, both fluorescent and stuffed but still the darkest animal in the house. This and the smell of cinnamon and sage from the pantry only made the orphan stand up a bit taller, and the light through the west window above the muddy pigs and the large white oak dancing quietly in the sparkles adorned his full brown face.
With new-found ambition and the blessings of their parents the newlyweds traveled briefly to Philadelphia and lived there where the groom could find work. Through most of 1926 the wife bloomed, and she also sewed and cooked and kept the bed sheets furled and warm till the first child arrived in the city of freedom, but it only took a few years and a few dollars saved for the new parents to realize the big house and the country were where they belonged. The quiet fringe of the little community only seven miles from the Rappahannock also held the promise of a new piece of land the new couple had been promised by the bride’s father. The wide, open country was also the place to grow more children with lots of cantaloupes and lima beans, where plows, properly guided, could sink their silver teeth in the earth, baseballs roll over thick-seeded, flowering grass like little planets and stars.
There under the old mulatto Baylor’s spreading tree (he had just passed in 1920) in the house full of rooms where his daughter and granddaughters kept the colorful menagerie of every heart’s desire, as happy as sparrows in a garden, they raised their first three children for several years. And like a made-up ditty that wouldn't stop playing, my father, a very large, healthy baby, along with his older sister Bernice, was born in that house as were several of his cousins, surrounded by many comforting faces and rooms and several splaying upward stairs that led to all the places a family keeps joyful secrets and sometimes tosses them from one room to another where they happily bounce from the sturdy floors and roll down wide landings and alcoves and porches out onto wide and ever more beautiful Battery lawns.
Somewhere around this time, perhaps a bit before, Grandfather purchased his only car. He had saved a little from work in the shipyards, a quick stint setting railroad ties, and northern corn work, and there was nothing he wanted more. He had a knack for things that wanted to work, and no one to speak of had a car, except maybe the owner of the large store at Caret (Mr. Doggins) where he stopped on Saturdays with his new white neighbor who also gave him work. Of course, cars had only started appearing in the area just before 1910, and most of the colored still didn’t have one, and worse than that, there were only so many fine wagons. Walking was the fashion (sometimes a horse or mule, rarely a carriage, or some make-shift gadget that moved, a sleigh)—to school when in the mood for learning, to work mostly in the fields and woods, to a social under a tree shimmering with twine string and paper. That day he and his schoolmates saw the first automobile from the schoolhouse yard at Lloyd’s somewhere around 1912 stayed on his mind and he had as much determination as any this side of the river to have one.
It was a 1929 Ford, some say a 25. No one remembers if it was new or used perhaps by some white man in Tappahannock who suddenly wanted something else or had died suddenly with tuberculosis (illness was rampant). It was a big boxy combine with high spread out wheels and was something to make you hold your breath with joy while full of trepidation. You had to take the water out of the engine at night, but the newlywed knew how to do that and more. When he drove it through Battery that first time after supper with his mother in Elevon, the gamblers and bootleggers and a little boy the size of a whippoorwill waved from a slouched tree and said, “Doff that ain’t old lady Louisa’s boy William from up the county!” He sat up high and pushed out his chest, bouncing like a prize guinea in a winner's basket. Two light-skinned girls with yellow hair crossing the field almost fell over a row of English peas. An old man limping up a tangled slope black as patching tar dropped the mule’s hay, and the mule, even darker, looked up and neighed. “Look,” said one of the girls whose breasts were coming in like melons, “That’s Willie,” and down on the ground the other, “Damn, if that ain't Sugie sitting up in there!”
He kept on sitting and Sugie kept on seeing. The road moved and quickly opened like a Jersey ferry gate and skirted past the long deep gulley beside the Level and suddenly Sugie’s home place far over the hill in the distance at the north and down further in a cool whir of the sudden bend the store nestled in an apple grove still moving pass. A whirling white ghost, my great-great grandfather rushed out of the store in his straight, tousled slightly graying locks and shook his long white apron free of peanut shells, nearly yelling but mostly coughing, “William, dhat geezer your’n?” As he liked to be the first, he held on covetously to a post, but my grandfather was already gone down past the white folks with the well up the rising and then making the curve where the colored servants still lived with their parent’s masters (relatives he often didn't speak of, the servants, maybe even the masters—it gets confusing). Bumping up and down like jack-in-the box's on the rough, nearly unpassable gate to their special wooded site that he and a couple of his friends had started to clear, they say they parked cattycorner across the sprawling, waiting land that rolled up from a silver spring birthing with yuccas and beautifully colored stones and less frequent arrowheads, and holy-moly, he got out and opened the door for Sugie looking like a Cherokee maiden coming home, though by then she was quite undone from all the air and sputtering and thin, pink feathers lifting themselves from her hat. “McKinley” rested there hot and heavy like some big new mechanical horse, tires big and clunky as a bomber, white-side walls, one uncle says, finely shining and so unafraid of any road they had to travel. “Whew, Lord,” Sugie exclaimed as though a quiet pony had both neighed and stalled, for she was often quiet as the summer rain that falls on the chunky green sweet stems of corn and drives itself down to the pithy, lithe fingers and roots that hold on gently to the wild and winded earth.
They took a picture there one Sunday after church, the land behind them rough, disheveled—bushes and weeds and saplings turning up and reaching out from the sides of the frame. Her mouth is like an arrow typically slanted to one side, which only family knows is her unique smile. The first posts and rafters of the house he would raise with his own hands while she brought water and souse resist the restless wind. He is bristling and dark and strappy like a young man who has both the North and South on his side, a banjo from some distant land tied to his back. They are close together like the bands of a new American flag no finger can pluck apart. A small poplar rises in the distance behind them against a singing sky. It is the one my grandfather and I have sat under or walked by a thousand times even when grandmother was braiding my aunts' hair and the sky grayed and I, their most recent child, insisted on remaining a dormant seed inside myself. Today a hundred feet or two in the sky, in storm or blight or drought it reaches into the heavens, and in my many rides to and from that home and even around these united territories and states and now through this nearly famishing illness, it grows ever upward and refuses to die.
Larry D. Giles has taught English and writing at his high school alma mater in Tappahannock and for the city of Richmond where he received two writing fellowships, teacher of the year, the prestigious REB Award for Teaching Excellence, and an educational leadership fellowship. His prose often centers on rural family life and multiculturalism along the Rappahannock in the 60’s and 70’s. His first book of poetry is currently in publication.
Part 2 of "The Hoover Boys" will be published in a future issue of Better Than Starbucks. | <urn:uuid:85c5363f-342e-4f98-88b6-bedd44ae55d8> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://anthonywatkins.wixsite.com/btsapr2018/better-than-fiction | 2023-09-28T17:02:42Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.986649 | 3,334 |
“To help establish ACOs in more areas of the country, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) developed the ACO Investment Model (AIM) to provide participating ACOs with up-front and ongoing monthly payments over 24 months to fund ACO infrastructure investments and staffing. As part of the Medicare Shared Savings Program (SSP), the payments were to be recouped through any shared savings earned by the ACOs that sufficiently decreased costs relative to a financial benchmark, as specified by SSP regulations. Forty-one new SSP ACOs, primarily located in rural and underserved health care markets, joined AIM in 2016.
[..] A majority of AIM ACOs (35 of 41, or 85 percent) used specialized consulting firms (or management companies) to assist with setting up and operating the ACO. Management companies typically coordinated reporting, conducted claims-based analytics, and served as the liaison between the ACO participants and CMS officials. [..] Services included training for care coordinators and patient navigators, population health coaching, learning networks and workshops, analytics support through a centralized health information technology platform, and financial reporting. By contrast, a study analyzing data from the National Survey of ACOs, which surveyed ACOs formed between 2012 and 2015, showed that around one-third of ACOs had a management partner.
[..] we determined that about 90 percent of the 41 AIM ACOs were collections of independent practices rather than large organizations owning many practices. [..] many ACOs were composed of practices that spanned multiple local markets, at least in part as a result of management company involvement. Management companies had the ability to—and did—bring together unrelated entities, sometimes across regions or states to meet the minimum SSP requirement of 5,000 attributed beneficiaries and spread financial risk. Indeed, only around 30 percent of AIM ACOs were composed of participants that were located in geographically proximate counties. While a common perception has been that local coordination of care among providers within an ACO would be a major driver of ACO financial success, ACOs serving relatively small, dispersed, and rural populations may have needed to use other strategies to improve care and earn shared savings.
[..] We found statistically significant reductions across a number of spending components (the following reflect results from the final performance year, 2018), including acute inpatient (-4 percent), hospital outpatient and ambulatory surgery centers (-4 percent), skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) (-8 percent), and home health (-8 percent). This breakdown is similar to that found for programwide savings in the first three years of the SSP among physician group ACOs, which similarly exhibited greater relative reductions in areas thought to be greater sources of wasteful care (for example, postacute facility care) and was not clearly attributable to prevention efforts; admissions for ambulatory care–sensitive conditions were not reduced, and spending reductions were not concentrated among high-risk patients targeted by case management programs. Our findings for AIM are similarly consistent with efforts to directly limit certain types of care use and the much stronger incentives physician practices have to do so. Physician practices do not incur offsetting losses in fee-for-service profits when reducing spending on care provided by hospitals, SNFs, or home health agencies. In short, the less of the care continuum provided by an ACO, the stronger its incentives to lower spending.
[..] We found that AIM resulted in net savings to CMS of $382 million through 2018 (that is, gross savings less earned shared savings and unrecouped payments from CMS)—an average annual reduction of 2.5 percent compared to baseline spending levels.
Many of the ACOs we interviewed were hesitant to take on two-sided financial risk, even at the end of AIM. This is not surprising, given only 54 percent of AIM ACOs earned any shared savings. ACOs rightly viewed one-sided risk-sharing contracts as carrying downside risk, particularly after AIM funding ceased—if they did not generate savings, they would not recoup the costs of trying. ACO leaders cited a host of concerns about: size (in terms of attributed patients), their participant networks, operational capacities to handle the analytics they believed would be necessary to manage risk-taking, and other organizational factors. While management companies played key roles in helping new ACOs operate, only seven of the 41 AIM ACOs (17 percent) had accepted two-sided risk arrangements by the end of AIM in 2018. This suggests that any mitigation of downside risk offered by management companies was prohibitively costly for AIM ACOs without continued investment funding.”
Full post, Scarpati LM, McWilliams JM, McPheron H et al. Health Affairs blog, 2020.11.10
Evaluation of the Accountable Care Organizational Investment Model, Abt Associates in partnership with L&M Policy Research, Insight Policy Research and J Michael McWilliams, 2020 September | <urn:uuid:756698ce-4329-42a7-9d79-41db9e7b8097> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://anupamgoel.com/how-acos-in-rural-and-underserved-areas-responded-to-medicares-aco-investment-model/ | 2023-09-28T17:47:34Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.96726 | 1,014 |
Describe the legal and management issues related to the case, assignment help Business Finance Assignment Help. Describe the legal and management issues related to the case, assignment help Business Finance Assignment Help.
Legal Issues in Management (Google is the company about the Privacy issue!!)
- Each participant will be responsible to summarize, analyze, and present the case problem to the class via PowerPoint. The PowerPoint presentation should have the following information:
- Describe the legal and management issues related to the case
- Explain how the relationship between legal issues and ethically responsible management practices relates to your topic.
- What legal aspects did management face during this dilemma? What legalities governed or should have governed the decision?
- Student’s Point of View
- The presentation should be no more than 10 minutes (Minimum 8).
- Wal-Mart, Disney, and Starbucks cannot be used as a topic of presentation.
- No open discussion allowed during the presentation
- No videos are allowed.
*Include Speaker notes
Describe the legal and management issues related to the case, assignment help Business Finance Assignment Help[supanova_question]
Conception Through Childhood and Adult , psychology homework help Humanities Assignment Help
You have been hired as a consultant by an advertising firm that is developing a series of commercials for a family-oriented theme park. The commercials will target family members at various life stages. You have decided that understanding Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development will help you with this assignment. Your assessment will be used by the advertising firm to help in developing commercials targeting various developmental stages.
Your deliverable to the advertising firm will be a report of 2–3 pages with your research results. You will submit 1 Word document with the following information:
Describe the underlying principles of Erikson’s theory.
Describe each stage of Erikson’s theory.
Include in your description of each stage an analysis of a character that best represents that stage of life. The character can be from a television show, a movie, or a literary character from a book. You can also use a person that you know in your life, such as a friend or relative.
In each case, be sure to explain how the character represents the stage and how the character is doing at resolving the crisis.
Please use the following guidelines for formatting your assignment:
Margins: Set to one inch
Font: 12pt.-Times New Roman, no bold, no underline
Title: Centered above the paper, 12 pt.-font (Level A Heading), no bold, no underline, no italics
Pagination: Every page; consists of a header containing a short title for the paper and a page number placed in the upper right corner of the page
Line Spacing: Double space all work, including the References page
Point-of-View: Third person, objective; limit perspective to research; no personal opinion or narrative; first person is allowed in describing the test and results, as well as discussing personal ways to enhance EI
In-text citations: Must conform to APA requirements
References list: Must conform to APA requirements
For assistance with your assignment, please use your text, Web resources, and all course materials. Please refer to the following multimedia course material(s):
Week 5: Conception Through Childhood and Adult
Week 5: Personality Traits
Erikson’s stages are not the only part of his theory. There are some general principles that provide a conceptual framework on which the stages are built. To fully understand the theory, you need to grasp those principles. An excellent discussion of those can be found in Boeree’s chapter on Erikson and his theory.
Some key words are epigenetic principle, balance, virtues, maladaptations, and malignancies.
You need to first discuss the conceptual framework, then discuss the stages. When you discuss the character, use behavioral examples to support your assertion that the character belongs in the stage, as well as to support your assertion of how the character is doing at resolving the crisis of the stage.
Psych in Your Life Project Part 2, homework help Humanities Assignment Help
Psychology is all around you! Everywhere I go I see the concepts we discuss, from the Subway/Septa to the news to my own personal life. Similarly, the topics we cover can easily be observed and applied to YOUR own life. For this assignment, you will identity and discuss SIX ways how the topics or theories we’ve discussed can be applied to everyday life or ways you’ve viewed them in everyday life. You will discuss one topic from each of the following:
- Mods. 9 (one topic should come from one of this modules)
- Mods. 35 (one topic should come from one of this modules)
- Mods. 18 (one topic should come from one of this modules)
- Mods. 37 (one topic should come from one of this modules)
- Mods. 39 (one topic should come from one of this modules)
- Mods. 43 (one topic should come from one of this modules)
Keep these guidelines in mind:
- NUMBER each example and start by stating the module and page number in the text where each theory you use is discussed.
- For each example, explain the situation you observed or the application to your own life and a complete, thorough and accurate description/definition of the theory it is related to. Each example should be around 2 paragraphs or 100 words minimum. Or, you can find visuals, for example, cartoons or pictures.
- Each of your examples must be from each of the different sets of modules as noted above.
- You cannot repeat theories or ideas that you have discussed in previous assignments.
- Each theory should be described in your own words. Similarly, you should give your own examples and not ones given in the text or in class. Examples or theories that are not your own or in your own words will not be graded.
- Be sure you demonstrate correct grammar, spelling, English, etc…
Based upon what you have learned through “people-to-people” contacts, what have you learned?, case anlaysis Business Finance Assignment Help
“Based upon what you have learned through “people-to-people” contacts, what have you learned? Who have you contacted? You should read the newspapers in the major cities as well. Write up what you have learned as it pertains to establishing a venture in INDIA. This should result in two or three potential recommendations for further investigation by the group.”
So what is the goal here? Your goal is to dig deeper than merely a country overview, and gain practical, realistic insights about business in INDIA, in terms of local markets that are either emergent or fast growing: in what business should the client you work for invest her/his $10m? So you are looking for products/services that have locally experienced fast growth, high profitability, and hopefully a reasonable level of risk.
How can you identify this couple of attractive investment opportunities? Here are some suggestions, but feel free to look at other sources too:
-Look at the websites and possibly try to call American Chambers of Commerce (e.g. if you are looking at China, the Chinese-American Chamber of Commerce in the USA, and American Chambers of Commerce locally in China);
-Look at the website and possibly try to call the American embassy in the foreign country;
-Look at export.gov, in particular the Country Commercial guides, and any market research/study for your chosen country;
-As suggested in the syllabus, look at the local press (if you can find a local newspaper written in English or if you can read the local language);
-Google key words such as “market/business/investment opportunities” and your chosen country (e.g. “market opportunities in India”).
Once you have found a couple of promising opportunities for investment, be sure to research the market in question. Any market data would be highly valuable, such as size of the local market, growth rate of the local market, consumer demographic and consumption patterns, current competitors, current products available, existing distribution channels, etc.
bank’s securities-to-total assets , Investment Portfolio Analysis help Business Finance Assignment Help
Investment Portfolio Analysis
For this assignment, write a 5–6 page
report examining the types of securities in your bank’s investment
portfolio. You will also make some inferences about the factors that
played a role in the selection of securities for that portfolio. The
possible factors are discussed in your text and this assignment also
examines the maturity structure of your bank’s securities portfolio.
the data for your chosen bank through the FDIC’s Statistics on
Depository Institutions. Use the Statistics on Depository Institutions
(SDI) to create a four-column report of your bank’s information and its
peer group information. This report should span across the years. Note:
For Report Selection use the pull-down menu to select Securities and
view this in Percentages of Total Assets.
For your analysis consider the following questions:
- How has the relative size of your bank’s securities-to-total assets changed across the periods?
- Does your bank have more or less liquidity than the group of comparable institutions?
the chart function in Microsoft Excel and the data by columns, create
four pie charts illustrating the profile of securities held by your BHC
and its peer group. Provide titles, labels, and percentages.
the above information, create a report of your bank’s securities
portfolio and how it compares to its peers. Provide inferences
concerning the factors, such as expected return, interest rate risk, and
others, affecting the choice of securities.
Inferences for the Industry
on the analysis of the investment portfolio for this company, and bank
management theory, as covered in course readings and research, what
strategies and recommendations can you offer for managing the sources of
bank funds? Provide support for your position from relevant sources.
The company that i have chosen for this is JP Morgan Chase
I have attached the previous paper to help with this paper if needed.
Please let me know if you need anything
Here is the link to the FDIC.
Describe the formal communication network, business and finance homework help Business Finance Assignment Help
1. Describe the formal communication network in your current or past place of employment, if not employed discuss an organization, division, or department with which you have been a member. Discuss why you think the communication network has taken this form and how successfully it seems to meet the business’s needs.What is the grapevine? Is it a formal form of communication? How reliable do you feel the information is that comes from the grapevine?
2. Using the Internet, find a company that has a corporate social responsibility program and study what the company’s website says about that program. What kind of image as a corporate citizen is the company trying to project, and how? How convincing is this effort, in your opinion, and why?Choose a certain national or regional culture, or generation and find out what values and communication styles the people in this demographic are generally known for. How might working or doing business with a person from one of these groups require you to adapt your own values and communication style?
3. Letters, memorandums, and email messages can differ more than in their physical make up. Explain and discuss.
4. How does Twitter, Facebook and email differ from one another? Does one form of communication lead itself to being able to include more information over another? What might be the advantages of one medium over another?
Describe the formal communication network, business and finance homework help Business Finance Assignment Help[supanova_question]
Hotel Escargo management, writing homework help Business Finance Assignment Help
As a consultant hired by the Hotel Escargo management team, you have been asked to collect data on the three main areas of focus (check-in, check-out, and hotel offerings) and graph the data to identify any issue occurrences. Use the hotel information provided here (in Learning Materials.) Collect the data, create graphs and/or tables, and describe any work measurement and time study analysis you would do. Then, from this analysis, select one main area of focus and create a fishbone diagram that captures all potential root causes. Provide a brief analysis of descriptive text on the identified items. Also describe how work sampling and time study assist in analysis. The team wants to see all of your charts, diagrams, and analysis summary.
The submission must be in APA format, Double Spaced using a 12Pt. Times New Roman. The minimum length is 5 Body Pages plus the Cover Page, Abstract, and Reference Page (8 total pages.)
The submission must include a minimum of four references and in text citations.
Overview of Police Discretion, Research paper help Business Finance Assignment Help
Write an 8-10 page research paper in APA Style. The project should have 8-10 pages not counting the cover, abstract and reference page.
AN OVERVIEW OF RESEARCH PAPER REQUIREMENTS
All work should be submitted in APA 6th Edition style, which includes (if sources are used) in-line citations and a References page. No exceptions. Review the APA publication manual. APUS APA Style (pdf)
Note that references used for your research need to be peer-reviewed/scholarly journals. These journals typically have the following characteristics:
1. articles are reviewed by a panel of experts before they are accepted for publication;
2. articles are written by a scholar or specialist in the field;
3. articles report on original research or experimentation;
4. are often published by professional associations;
5. utilize terminology associated with the discipline.
Research Paper Instructions:
Choose one of the 5 topics listed below to write an 8-10 page research paper on. (8-10 pages excluding the title page, reference list, appendices) Your paper MUST be in APA Format.
1. Use at least five articles from scholarly sources in a paper that restates from a system’s perspective the political subdivisions of police governmental powers per federalism, including the specific U. S. Constitution Amendments that established their powers, as well as the significant historical events, which helped orchestrate America’s move toward law enforcement.
2. Use at least five articles from scholarly sources in a paper that infers an understanding of past/current law enforcement, philosophies, psychological theories, various models of police behavior and the application of different policing styles concerning the individual officer, as well as the stress associated in the life of a police officer.
3. Use at least five articles from scholarly sources in a paper that compares and contrasts the training method ideologies associated with how the Federal Bureau of Investigations trains agents versus the quasi-militarism (also called para-militarism) characteristic methodology typically used in the typical police academy;
4. Use at least five articles from scholarly sources in a paper that discusses the ideologies associated with utilitarianism and deontological ethics concerning human behavior and the ethical or unethical decisions and/or actions of those working in law enforcement.
5. Use at least five articles from scholarly sources in a paper that describes police discretion, and the various control mechanisms available i.e., internal control mechanisms, external control mechanisms, control by the citizens, legislative control, and control by the courts.
Use the APUS library to find at least five, peer-reviewed articles that cover your chosen topic from the list above. Again, you are required to use scholarly, peer-reviewed journals, in-text citations, and provide a reference page for this paper.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Once you have submitted the assignment it is automatically run through Turnitin.com (plagiarism checker). You MUST be below a 20% match to other sources.
In addition, it is important to note the following critical aspects for your paper that if not completed correctly could result in a 0% despite the paper’s content and other evaluation criteria as noted below:
Your paper MUST be in proper APA format
Your paper MUST utilize APPROPRIATE references
You MUST avoid any form of Plagiarism at all costs
Akron Children’s Hospital, children battling cancer/Leukemia, assignment help Humanities Assignment Help
Write an entry of 400 words minimum explaining how your project relates to two of the course objectives, Objective 12 and one or two others between 1 and 11 (do not choose objective 13). See the list of course objectives in the Introduction Above. Be sure to explain why you think these objectives are important. Label this entry “Service Learning Project Objective.”
Note: The purpose of this entry is not to tell what you think the objective of your Service Learning Project was; rather, it is, as stated above, to relate your project to specified course objectives.
picked project; Akron Childrens Hospital, children battling cancer/Leukemia.
identify a comprehensive set of abnormal scenarios, computer science homework help Computer Science Assignment Help
Use the techniques in Section 13.3.1 to identify a comprehensive set of abnormal scenarios associate with the normal meeting scheduling scenario in Figure 4.10 and represent these by sequence diagrams.
Your answers should be 2-3 pages in length, follow the APA format, and free of grammatical and spelling errors.
Refer requirements engineering textbook here https://bookshelf.vitalsource.com/#/ | <urn:uuid:b92cb97e-a2c6-4355-9aa9-0201a084c0dc> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://anyessayhelp.com/describe-the-legal-and-management-issues-related-to-the-case-assignment-help-business-finance-assignment-help/ | 2023-09-28T17:48:19Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.916848 | 3,772 |
Congratulations to all of our host families who have been nominated by their care professionals for our annual Host Family of the Year Award! The live-in caregiver relationship is a unique one, and these families have gone over and above to not only make their care professionals feel welcome, but to encourage their professional and personal growth, as well. We are excited to announce this year’s winner – Andy & Stephanie B. and their family. Learn more about the them and the impact they have made on their care professional Sabrina K. (24, Wuppertal, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf), a Physical Therapist, below:
If you would tell me that I was going to be stuck in a car driving over 1,500 miles across country with my care professional family during a pandemic AND enjoy it I would have thought you were crazy.
Since COVID started to get bad in March, everything has changed. One week after the first lockdown the kid’s nanny, Meghan, moved in with us. We barely knew each other but for me it wasn’t a problem at all. She is now truly one of my best friends! We had an incredible time together as a family. Before our big trip we were already pretty close and had a good relationship. We started in Los Angeles and drove all the way to Wisconsin. We spent so much time together in such a small amount of space. I can’t even count all the funny, special, and adventurous moments.
Once we had to stop driving the car because a cow was standing in the road in the middle of nowhere. I’ll never forget that moment. When we finally arrived in Colorado, which was my favorite state, we had a last minute mix up with reservations and we ended up sharing a tiny one bedroom cabin in the woods. That means we had a funny slumber party together! I had the opportunity to go zip lining in the beautiful mountains, one of many incredible experiences my host family gave me.
As soon as we got to the grandparents house in Wisconsin, after the longest and most stressful drive of the trip, my host kid, Lucy, and I jumped straight into the lake in our clothes. It was an amazing feeling! We spent five weeks there. We had so much fun with water skiing, game nights, dinners, bonfires, and many boat trips (one of which ended up with us stranded in the middle of the lake!)
For our trip back home we planned for only five days….we ended up coming home after three weeks! I guess you could say we really enjoyed living together and being smooshed in the car! Once we arrived in South Dakota we found a kitten. We kept her for two nights. Initially my host dad was less than amused but that changed quickly. We were prepared to add another part to our already 6 person family but finally found her owner and went on our way. At our next stop we woke up to snow and we weren’t prepared – but of course we ran outside and built a snowman with just shorts on and barefeet. We drove to so many states. Finally we came home after 9 weeks of our vacation. I totally can say that we all became so close! Our funny, sometimes exhausting, and always hilarious adventures made unique memories that I will always remember.
Since the kids are not in school and home most of the time, it’s definitely a different experience. But I kinda like it! Even when I have a bad day or I’m homesick Lucy gives me hugs and Sadie giggles and both tell me they love me. These are the little things that make my day. We have a really special relationship with a lot of love and trust. It makes me so happy to see Sadie – who has Rett Syndrome which impacts her to not be able to walk on her own- walking, crawling and going up the stairs with my support and pride across her face. I’ve been given a great experience to work with all of Sadie’s therapists. Even though she is nonverbal, we have such a strong connection that I have the feeling she talks to me! She taught me so much and is more than just another PT “client“ … she is my best friend. When I paint, play or watch movies with Lucy it feels like my little sister! We can share secrets, laugh together and be silly. She also has taught me how to play tennis. We started a big art project in the garage, which I’m really proud of.
I’m so grateful to be a part of my host family. They support me in so many ways, treat me like a family member, and truly love me. I’ll never forget all the memories! Even with COVID they have made my year an unforgettable time. Even on the hard days, I never thought about giving up because of the connection we all have. Thank you so much. All these words are going to Steph, Lucy, Sadie and Andy. You are truly my host family of the year! I will miss them a lot but I know I’ll see them soon again ❤ | <urn:uuid:b43b10eb-24b2-4251-b37b-44ca67464c43> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://apexprocare.com/2021/03/2021-host-family-of-the-year/ | 2023-09-28T16:47:25Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.983434 | 1,071 |
With A Little to the Left, you sort, stack, and arrange household items into pleasing arrangements while keeping an eye out for a mischievous cat who enjoys chaos. There are 75+ satisfying messes to tidy in this playful and intuitive puzzler.
A Little To The Left is a puzzle to spend a boring, rainy day in. The drawings are drawn in classic cartoon style, and the animation is smooth and realistic. The game is clearly not an easy one and promises to show the real tension of passing, while the player attempts to clean up. A naughty cat caused all this chaos, so the gamer must be patient in the next level when the cat gets into trouble. You begin the game by straightening an uneven picture frame at an easy level. If the first puzzle was easy, the next one will be harder, and so on with each level. In some puzzles, you will be able to choose from a variety of passages. To do this, you just need to experiment and look for hints.
What is A Little to the Left APK?
In A Little to the Left, a tidy puzzle game with a mischievous cat who likes to shake things up, you'll sort, stack, and organize household objects into just the right spots!
- There are puzzles hidden among household items.
- Puzzles with multiple solutions are intuitive and satisfying.
- With The Daily Tidy Delivery, you get a unique puzzle every day.
- This is perfect for casual puzzle game players and those who enjoy well-organized spaces.
Does a relaxing world await you with an observational puzzle game that features surprises around every corner, such as which way should the clock hands point? How to arrange the eggs? Who put so many stickers on this fruit? There are 75+ delightful puzzles in A Little to the Left, with captivating illustrations and surprising scenarios. Keep an eye out for a mischievous cat who likes to cause trouble.
You'll receive a puzzle EVERY DAY with a variation on one of our favorite puzzles. You'll earn fun badges for playing too! If only tidying in real life was this rewarding.
Features of A Little to the Left APK
- There are over 75 unique logical puzzles in this game
- Puzzles that are easy to solve make for a satisfying gaming experience
- Drag-and-drop controls make it easy to use
- The Daily Tidy Delivery delivers a puzzle unique to you every day
- Multiple solutions
- Charming illustration
- Atmospheric sound design
- Cat with a mischievous side (but a lot of cuteness)
- Playful and funny, great for all ages!
There are over 50 puzzles in A Little To The Left to solve while keeping a watch on the mischievous cat at the same time. This game is designed for 1-2 hours without any stress and as a pleasant pastime.
In this game, the player doesn't have to pass through one way quickly and use many hints to figure things out without thinking. The main thing is to find the right tactics for each level and come to the end with a more developed logical mind, and enjoy the process. Since the puzzles are not that difficult, this game is great for children. It teaches your child about order and organization. | <urn:uuid:f6039de8-3c28-4586-b1df-66f4214c123b> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://apkclone.com/it/a-little-to-the-left-apk | 2023-09-28T17:55:02Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.937403 | 667 |
Of the local waters, we mainly visit Nové Košariská in Dunajská Lužná. Their biggest advantage is the depth of 40m, lots of fish and water quality. You can train in Košariská already in spring, and it is often in good diving quality until late winter. With decreasing temperature, water transparency rises and the lake reveals its bottom with a visibility of more than 25-30m. In cold winter weather, it is a pleasure to pull out a thicker neoprene wetsuit and let yourself be enchanted by the lake, which will reward you with a beautiful fish theater played by schools of crucian carp, grass carp, and bighead carp.
“A pool is a place where we train. A sea is a place where we become freedivers” Pavel Tomm
Our next favorite destination is Hlboké jazero (also called Guláška) in Senec, where we can find lots of underwater attractions in reachable depths. There you can find cars, boats, a phone booth, pike, carp or catfish. | <urn:uuid:dcd3b54d-8435-4f3c-9535-a7f7f33ea670> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://apneanautica.com/en/destinations/ | 2023-09-28T16:49:14Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.936761 | 233 |
Bruton's Books is back for its 2nd Annual golf outing in efforts to aid in literacy in the Denver Public School's youth. The efforts of the foundation and the mission are to improve literacy amongst the children to set them up for success. We believe that great readers make great leaders and can ultimately change the world, one page, one chapter, one book at a time. It is with your support that we are able to help address accessibility to books and implement future tutoring programs.
This event is a great time supported by great individuals, such as our proud Title Sponsor, Gwen Snyder of Sotheby's, who want to make a difference in the lives of many. You have the opportunity to meet former Bronco's, meet Super Bowl Champs, and a chance to win great prizes at the event.
We are so excited to be hosting our 2nd Annual golf outing and we hope to make this year and future years bigger to make a long-lasting and sustainable effect on our future leaders.
|08:30 AM||Shotgun Start|
|01:00 PM||Lunch and Winner Announcements| | <urn:uuid:debeebf0-3828-4a0c-a35d-38c74832a166> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://app.eventcaddy.com/events/bruton-s-books-2nd-annual-golf-outing | 2023-09-28T17:18:26Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.945721 | 247 |
The man knows how to write a good line, good script for a video, and yes... a good book (or 10). I'm not sure how many will actually view this, because it is just about Thanksgiving Break. But, for someone that also battles mental demons, I can tell you that John's video comforted me. This quote in particular:
"When I feel like there isn't hope, my brain is lying to me." | <urn:uuid:28c17791-1b29-4c0c-abc3-b735079cb409> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://appsych.mrduez.com/2015/11/john-green-on-mental-illness.html | 2023-09-28T18:03:37Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.972149 | 90 |
Are you looking for legal work and a friendly employer in Poland? Do you care about good employment conditions? Do you need help in adapting to Polish reality? Contact Solano Group today.
Our employees are 98% foreigners. That is why we know the needs of foreigners living in Poland so well and we know what problems they most often face.
For over 15 years, we have been creating legal jobs in the European Union, providing foreigners with interesting and proven employment offers. Our experience and thousands of satisfied employees guarantee professional service and reliable fulfillment of duties. Regardless of whether you are a citizen of Ukraine, Moldova, Armenia, Belarus, Nepal, India, or come from other countries of Eastern Europe and Asia – thanks to cooperation with our agency, you can get a good and legal job in Poland.
What can we guarantee you?
As a company with extensive experience in cooperation with foreigners, we are constantly recruiting candidates for work. Our activities are accompanied by optimized procedures that allow us to match job offers with the right candidates. In addition, we guarantee full support in the legalization of the stay and work of staff in Poland.
We help in legalizing documents and completing formalities such as:
I like it in Solano and that is why I do not hesitate about recommending this agency to my friends. The atmosphere at work is good and the level of employment stability is high, and due to this, I am already applying for my second residence card.
The atmosphere at work is very nice and other employees are friendly towards us. If necessary, everybody is willing to help. Pay is sent to my account regularly. I am very happy that I managed to get an apartment near the work place. Thanks to this, I can walk to work because it only takes me 15 minutes.
Employment is stable and the company offers a possibility of applying for a work permit or residence card. I can always count on assistance of coordinators, both with respect to employment issues and daily-life in Poland.
I have been working for Solano for three years. The conditions of work are very good and the pay is always in compliance with the contract. The atmosphere at my work place is good. Every employee is provided with a regenerating meal on a daily basis.
I have been working for Solano for a year. After half a year in Poland, we decided to file documents for the Permanent Residence Card and in the near future, we are not planning to go back to Moldova. The work conditions are very good and the salary is always paid on time. Legal work was very important for us. We also have insurance cover here and if it is necessary, we can use medical services. | <urn:uuid:e9ca63c2-e3f0-4737-b898-9a0f5fafe4b0> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://apsolano.com/en/for-staff/ | 2023-09-28T17:55:56Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.971802 | 548 |
Introducing the IMAGINOX Group!
Our company, AQUAMARINE SPA, is part of the IMAGINOX Group – a combination of manufacturing and distribution companies operating in the wellness&spa field. This connection brings many benefits and allows us to focus more comprehensively and in detail on the complex implementation of wellness projects tailored to your ideas.
As the IMAGINOX Group, we officially entered the market in November of last year during the Piscine Global international fair, which was very successful for us. IMAGINOX Group represents an original project in the world of wellness manufacturers – it connect our companies into one unit, enabling better collaboration between business, design, and manufacturing departments and providing you with more options and a completely individual approach.
IMAGINOX Group brings together manufacturers of swimming pools and whirlpools under the IMAGINOX brand, designer saunas under the TAO brand, and sliding pool enclosures under the AQUAFLOORS brand. And of course, AQUAMARINE SPA oversees the entire implementation process: planning, consultation, installation, etc. The close connection of all companies – not only in terms of location – brings an expansion of the product offer, intensified cooperation, more detailed planning, and more options for custom-made pools, whirlpools, or saunas and for the overall implementation of wellness.
Thanks to closer cooperation within the IMAGINOX Group, we can offer you more options for individual project realization in AQUAMARINE SPA. Cooperation also brings us more opportunities abroad. You can read more about one of them – an original stone whirlpool – in our new article. | <urn:uuid:0b8428e3-421e-490b-845c-9a227d006501> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://aquamarinespa.cz/en/introducing-the-imaginox-group/ | 2023-09-28T18:44:21Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.909495 | 348 |
Ashley Kaltwasser fitness and gym quotes: CONSISTENCY IS KEY
"I can not stress enough to you that CONSISTENCY IS KEY, even on the days I don’t feel motivated, I simply KEEP GOING." Words of Ashley Kaltwasser. Ashley Kaltwasser is the MS. BIKINI OLYMPIA X 3 (yup, that's times 3 and she's going for a 4th title), she's strong and fit AF - so she sure knows what she's talking about! #beconsistent with your training, with what you eat and how you live and you WILL achieve success. #consistencyiskey #trainhard #eatwell #livehealthy #gymmotivation
Keep Running The Race That Is Set Before You Hebrews by WorkItWear, $21.95 Running Tank Top. Christian Clothing. Hebrews 12:1. Run. Strength. Workout. Exercise #running #correr #motivacion #concurso #promo #deporte #abdominales #entrenamiento #alimentacion #vidasana #salud #motivacion
Spiritual Motivation Archives
“I can do all things in Christ who STRENGTHENS me.” Philippians 4:13 As our faith grows, things in life that were once difficult to have faith through are like those dog-bone weights. You will be able to carry heavy loads in life with ease and enjoy the victory of experiencing strength in the Lord.
Music, Media, Games
Release the Kingdom through Dance! You can experience Gods presence and healing power through dance. Encountering God Through Dance equips believers to worship Jesus in wholehearted devotionto express | <urn:uuid:63a698ed-fb6e-4d6a-ba01-3088d2a91ca4> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://ar.pinterest.com/eternitysusy/workout/ | 2023-09-28T19:01:11Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.851223 | 378 |
- At all times people honored heroes most of all. One of these legendary characters of Greek mythology was Tesey, the founder-king of Athens, who performed a lot of feats which glorified him throughout the world. He battled and overcame very many foes. With the help of his beloved Ariadne, who secretly gave him a sword and a ball of thread, he killed the Minotaur, defeated the Centaurs, fought with the Amazons and always won his enemies.
This fragrance is for real men who want to be heroes in the eyes of their sweethearts, kith and kin. It is for those who never give up and confidently overcome all the difficulties going to their goal, paying no attention to the obstacles, and always succeed in any situation.
LES CONTES TESEY - EDP 50 ML
€137٫00 سعر عادي | <urn:uuid:dbd43b5a-b274-40ff-b94f-b0de2f43d0f9> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://ar.scentrum.net/product-page/les-contes-tesey-edp-50-ml | 2023-09-28T18:02:27Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.978402 | 197 |
This article will tell you everything you need to know about sales battle cards. What are sales battle cards? What is a SaaS battle card? How can you use battle cards as part of your marketing strategy? How can Archintel help you create battle cards for your company? We will delve into all this, and more.
Sales Battle Cards
What is a Sales Battle Card?
A sales battlecard (or battle card) is a visual aid that contains a short summary of your products or services, customers, competitors, and market. The battle card is a tool for your sales representatives that has all the relevant information, statistics, and figures they need to convert potential customers into customers.
The information can be displayed on a battle card in a variety of ways. For example, some battlecards use graphs or graphics, many others use text, and some battlecards are even videos. They can even be a combination of all of those things! It doesn’t matter what format the battlecard is in, as long as it contains the necessary information.
What is the Goal of a Sales Battlecard?
The goal and function of a sales battle card is to provide sales representatives with quick responses to the most frequent and important questions a sales prospect might have about the product. Think of the battlecard as the tool that prepares your sales representatives to go into the sales “battle.” It equips your sales reps with the information they need to counter any potential customers’ objections and answer any of their questions.
One of the main functions of a battle card is to provide an overview of how your product or service stacks up in comparison to competitors. You do not want to lie to potential customers or mislead them when it comes to your product or service. Many sales battlecards contain breakdowns of how a product or service compares to that of your main competitor’s for this very reason. For example, if a potential client asks a sales rep why your service is better than a similar service, the answer should be right there on the battle card.
What Needs to Go On a Battle Card?
A battle card should have the most pertinent information about your product and your company that your sales representatives need to win the battle. This can be statistics, figures, and other specific, helpful information to help arm them for the sales battle! If sales representatives have all the relevant information they need in an easy-to-read format, they are more likely to make sales. A battle card should be organized and easy for your sales team to understand and refer to quickly.
What are the Benefits of Battle Cards?
There are several benefits to creating battle cards for your company. Here are a few of the benefits of battle cards:
Prepare Your Team
Battlecards ensure that your sales representatives are prepared for any question or counter they might get from potential customers. A battlecard should have every possible answer to a potential customer’s question on it, from the price of a competitor’s service or product to why your product or service is superior to theirs.
Battlecards make sure that your company’s messaging is consistent across the board. If you provide battlecards for your sales and marketing teams – or better yet, have the two work together to create the battle cards – it makes sure everyone is on the same page. Customers love consistent brand messaging.
Bring New Employees Up to Speed
Another benefit of battlecards is that they help get new employees up-to-speed quickly. No lengthy, time-consuming training necessary. The battle card will contain all the relevant information they need about your product.
How to Create Effective Battle Cards
To create an effective battlecard, you need to collect information about your target customer and also your competitors.
Choose a Battle Card Template
If this is your first time creating a battlecard, you might want to use a template. There are several battle card templates available online to help you get started. You can also start from scratch and create your own battle card, but using a template will save you time.
Choose Your Battle Card Categories
Next, make a list of the topics you want to include on your battle cards. In which areas does your product or service beat out the competition? In which areas is your product or service lacking in comparison to your competitors? Some topics you might want to consider for your battle card are the cost to your consumer, the value to your consumer (or ROI), features of your product or service, customer support options, and customization options.
Who Are Your Competitors?
The next step is to identify who your main competitors are and do your research. It’s time to evaluate your competitive landscape. How does their product or service compare to yours? It’s important to do in-depth research on your competitors so you (and your sales reps) are better prepared to answer questions about them. You want your battle card to be persuasive in order to convert the customer, but you also want your battle card to be honest. If there is an area where your competitor offers something your product or service doesn’t, include it on the card along with an explanation for why your product or service is still better overall.
Who Are Your Customers?
You don’t only want to get to know your competitors – you also want to know everything you can about your customers. Who are they? What do they want? How does your product or service improve their lives? If you know more about who it is you’re trying to sell to, the more effective you’ll be.
If you need help compiling industry research about your customers and/or competition for your company’s battlecards, contact Archintel today. Archintel is a competitive intelligence company that handles the hard work of researching your competitors for you.
Update Your Battle Card Regularly
As the times change, so should your battle cards. Maybe you have updated your product or service, or maybe your main competitors have changed. As the questions potential customers ask your sales representatives change, you should change the information on the battlecards. It’s important to stay on top of your research and market conditions, so you can update your battle cards accordingly.
SaaS Battle Card
What is SaaS?
Software as a service (SaaS) is a software distribution model in which a third-party provider hosts applications and makes them available to customers on the internet. It is one of the three main categories of cloud computing. One example of SaaS that we all know? Netflix! Yes, Netflix is an example of an SaaS. It sells software to watch licensed videos on demand.
A battle card is one of the best sales strategies for SaaS companies. That’s because a battle card can break down the differences between one SaaS and another quickly and easily. To continue with our earlier example, a battle card might break down the price differences and service differences between Netflix and Hulu.
Marketing and Battle Cards
Your marketing department, or the marketing company you work with, should be an integral part of the process when creating your company’s battle cards. Yes, your battlecards are technically a tool for your sales department. But it’s important that the messaging conveyed by the battle cards is consistent with the message your marketing department wants to put out.
For help doing the important research for your battle cards, be sure to contact us at Archintel today. | <urn:uuid:773837f8-2de0-4267-93e2-3aef13b4aae7> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://archintel.com/blog/sales-battle-cards-everything-you-need-to-know/ | 2023-09-28T18:39:05Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.942726 | 1,536 |
Photographer Paul Clemence’s newest addition to his Oscar Niemeyer portfolio is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
It’s in Le Havre, France, about three hours northwest of Paris. Destroyed by Allied bombing in 1944, the entire city was rethought and rebuilt after World War II by French architect Auguste Perret.
“He designed the whole city center in a very rational and pragmatic way,” Clemence says. “Niemeyer was invited to design this cultural center in the middle of the district to break the rigidity.”
He designed it between 1977 and 1978; It was completed in 1982. The structure contains a library, a community center, and a large auditorium called the Volcan (as in volcano).
As radically modern as the rest of Niemeyer’s work, it’s less well known. “It’s not the most published or one given a lot of exposure to – it’s under the radar,” he says. “It’s not one of Niemeyer’s most recognizable – but it’s important how he used the space between buildings and inside.”
Born in New York, Clemence was raised in Brazil by his parents, who were natives to that country. On a visit to the Niemeyer Museum there not long ago, the photographer listened to a taped interview with the late architect. His topic: The Volcan, in Le Havre.
“His proposal was to bring the whole square four meters below street level, and that influenced the design of the building,” he says. “Last summer I was in France and decided to visit it.”
He believes that Niemeyer’s work was designed and meant to be photographed for its original use of light and space. “Today there’s nothing like it, though he did inspire Hadid and SANAA,” he says. “He’s a joy to photograph – his work goes hand-in-hand with my photographic concept of capturing light and space.
Besides, there’s their common Brazilian background that complements the equation. “But the main thing is the quality of his architecture,” he says. “One element of my fine art photography is abstraction and his work is a perfect muse to explore that.”
His photography may focus on architecture – and often on Niemeyer – but Clemence is actually pursuing alternate ways of looking at form and structure. “Abstraction plays a big role in that – I highlight the moment when you perceive things in a way and don’t know you are,” he says. “Like the gentle curve here – I like to bring that forth.”
And he’s fascinated with the notion of light, space, and time – and how each affects color. “Monet said color only lasts for minutes because light moves and changes and color will not be the same,” he says. “The same is true of space – my favorite photograph in this group is the one with the sun behind it.”
As for composition, Clemence says photography is largely like shooting pool – that he favors looking to the side, rather than the middle of a shot “It’s about how each image connects to the corners of the frame,” he says. “With these you can see what the building is and where it is but I like to focus on the abstract – it takes us to a level where we perceive much more than what’s in front of the eyes.”
Here, we have one of Oscar Niemeyer’s less-known and later works, photographed by a fellow abstractionist.
For more, go here. | <urn:uuid:86966d6e-92d8-4b93-895a-97917f445b78> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://architectsandartisans.com/blog/paul-clemence-photographs-oscar-neimeyer-in-le-havre/ | 2023-09-28T16:57:28Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.970606 | 811 |
The Duke University Libraries Collection of Haggadot consists mainly of Passover Haggadot (singular: Haggadah) from the past 1000 years. The 436 Haggadot in the collection, which are found in the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, the Divinity School Library, Perkins Library, and Lilly Library, span 800 years (1200-2003), represent five continents (excluding only Australia and Antarctica), are written in several different languages (including Russian, Marathi, Italian, Yiddish, Ladino and Arabic), and were created for a variety of specific purposes. A majority of the Haggadot were published in the 20th century. A large number of the Haggadot are illustrated or illuminated while others contain only the text. Although the majority of the Haggadot in the collection were created by printing press, or other printing methods, Duke does own a number of limited edition facsimile editions of handwritten manuscripts. Most, but not all, of the Haggadot found in the Special Collections Library come from the Abram and Frances Pascher Kanof Collection of Jewish Art, Archaeology, and Symbolism. This guide does not include the Duke University Libraries' collection of microfilmed Haggadot. See the last paragraph of the Processing and Searching Note below for further information on searching for Haggadot in the library.
Since many of the Haggadot have similar titles (e.g. Hagadah shel Pesah yields 121 results), and to accommodate the variety of ways in which patrons might want to search for Haggadot, the entire collection has been arranged into three different series: Date List Series, Location List Series, and Purpose List Series. Each of these series contains the entire collection of Haggadot, but arranged according to different criteria. Therefore, the item with call number Haggadah Pam #106, an advertising Haggadah from 19th century New York, can be found in three places: 1) in the Date List under the 19th Century Subseries; 2) in the Location List under the United States Subseries; and 3) in the Purpose List under the Advertising Subseries.
The Date List Series is subdivided by century for Haggadot published from the 13th through the 19th centuries and by decade (e.g., 1910-1919) for those Haggadot created during the 20th and 21st centuries. The majority of the Haggadot (84%) are from the 20th century.
The Location List Series arranges the collection by the country where each Haggadah was created--usually where the item was printed--then by the date of creation. However, facsimile editions have been arranged by the place of their original creation. In these cases, the location where the facsimile was printed is identified in the description of each facsimile. This series is further arranged into subseries by country, including Algeria, Argentina, Austria, Bosnia-Hercegovina, Canada, Czech Republic, England, France, Germany, India, Israel, Italy, Morocco, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Spain, Tunisia, and United States.
The Purpose List Series is further subdivided by the specific purpose for which each Haggadah was written. Most of the Haggadot were created for use at a Passover seder and thus are arranged into the General Subseries. These Haggadot are generally traditional in content and are meant to be used by anyone. Other purpose subseries include Advertising, Children, Christian, Denominations (of Judaism), Facsimiles, Fundraising, Kibbutz, Parody, and Resource.
Hamilton's published works represented in this collection include Money, Prices, and Wages in Valencia, Aragon, and Navarre, 1351-1500; American Treasure and the Price Revolution in Spain, 1501-1660; and War and Prices in Spain, 1651-1800. There is also a copy of his 1929 dissertation.
The collection includes not only extensive background notes for Hamilton's major books and articles, but also over 200 original legajos and other documents pertaining to Spanish trade and economic development, dating primarily from the 17th and 18th centuries. Other primary source materials from the 14th to the 18th centuries are also abundant (chiefly in the form of photostats and transcripts), including hundreds of copies of documents held by the Archivo del Banco de España, the Archivo Histórico Nacional, and other archives in Europe.
Photocopies and microfilm copies of items which belong to other libraries and archives may require permission of the owner institution to further reproduce or publish. Users making further copies for their own research do so at their own discretion. Before publication of any such material, it is the user's responsibility to identify the original source and obtain permission.
The collection also contains drafts and reprints of research papers, and numerous folders of academic and personal correspondence. Some items are in French or Spanish.
Note that the early dates in the collection reflect the dates of the original primary source material that Hamilton used for his research, not the date when the photostat, photocopy or transcription was created.
Background notes, transcriptions of original source material, photostats of Spanish archival material (especially that related to treasure imports), and worksheets for compiling prices and salaries in Spain from 1351 to 1800, all related to Hamilton's research for his major published works. Also, a large number of photostats of materials from the Archivo del Banco de España and the Archivo Histórico Nacional concerning the Bank of Spain, as well as notes and source transcriptions of Hamilton's work on this subject. This series contains many photocopies and microfilm copies of items which belong to other libraries and archives. Photocopies of materials gathered from other repositories by Earl J. Hamilton may require permission of the owner institution to further reproduce or publish. Users making further copies for their own research do so at their own discretion. Before publication of any such material, it is the user's responsibility to identify the original source and obtain permission.
Divided into subseries for each major work; papers within are arranged in Hamilton's original order with original folder titles given.
Note: Dates given below in the descriptions for primary source materials reflect the dates of the original items, not the more modern dates on which the photostats or transcriptions were created.
Earl J. Hamilton papers, 1350-1995, bulk dates 1650-1940 45 Linear Feet — 56 boxes and three oversize folders.
The collection comprises the papers of Francis Warrington (Frank) Dawson (1840-1889), whose original name was Austin John Reeks; his wife, Sarah Ida Fowler (Morgan) Dawson; and of their son, Francis Warrington Dawson II, known as Warrington Dawson (1878-1962). The papers are primarily literary in character, with many editorials, newspaper writings, short stories, novels, articles, scrapbooks, diaries, reminiscences, and letters.
There are several series in the collection: Correspondence, Photographs, Scrapbooks, Writings, and Printed Materials document the family's activities in the late nineteenth through mid-twentieth centuries. Warrington Dawson's research interests in French manuscripts, early American history, and family genealogy are also documented in the French Manuscripts and Research Files series.
Correspondence, notes, and works in manuscript and typescript concerning Philippine history, administrative problems and policies during the early years of American occupation, the Aglipay or Independent Filipino Church, Roman Catholicism, customs, geography, book manufacturing, education, José Rizal, Freemasonry, Filipino senators, and Katipunan of Filipino Secret Society. Many letters center around James Alfred Le Roy, authority on the Philippine Islands.
Harold Jantz collection of early manuscripts, music manuscripts, and autograph albums, 1477-1905 and undated
The Harold Jantz collection of early manuscripts, music manuscripts, and autograph albums, 1477-1905 and undated, is arranged by size (each item numbered) and includes the following noncontiguous subgroups: Autograph Albums (1633-1857 and undated), Early Music Manuscripts (1818-1874 and undated), Early Manuscript Prayerbooks (1744-1801 and undated), and Early Manuscript Songbooks (1712-1896 and undated). These subgroups are described more fully below.
The collection consists primarily of bound manuscripts, many illustrated, from the 15th through the early 20th centuries. Most materials are in German or English, with some materials in French, Hebrew, Italian, Spanish, Swedish, Greek, or Latin. In addition to the above noted subgroups, the collection includes medical texts (nos. 28, 47, 77); historical chronicles, mostly German (nos. 25, 58, 59, 84, 127); and alchemical/astrological/occult treatises (nos. 9, 20, 53, 74, 114, 120, 122, 129, 148, 161, 165). Among the identified authors are Georg Fabricius (22), Edward Young (29), Sebastian Chiesa (33), Henry Marchant (49), Jacob Böhme (67), J.M. Firmenich (156), and Carl and Julius Dresel (117-119). Printed books, most with manuscript addenda, comprise approximately 10% of the collection.
The subgroup Autograph Albums (1633-1857 and undated) chiefly comprises bound volumes (guestbooks, Stammbücher) of 18th-and 19th-century German, English, and American provenance. These typically contain poems (many original), quotations, and maxims, as well as signatures. Many are illustrated and have laid-in mementoes. This group contains the following numbers from the main collection: 3 (J.C.Waechtler), 4 (Caspari), 5 and 6 (C.F.M. Timaus), 8 (a freemason), 11 ( E.D.), 60, 61, and 62 (Elizabeth J. Noble), 63 ( Miss Kate), 65 (Sarah T. Hopkins), 68 (Ebr. Denison), 69 ( Cornelia), 72 and 104 (Annie Mckay), 106 (Lucinda Olcott), 107 (Eliza Sabin), 108 (Emeline Ronnsville), 117 (Carl Dresel von Geisenheim) and 134.
The subgroup Early Music Manuscripts (1818-1874 and n.d) includes fife music, Spanish songs, a 19th century English tune book, and a vocal dialogue with text entitled Das Bauern Mädchen und der Stadt Junge, as well as works by Harriette Gould Bark, Johann Adolf Hasse, Georg Philipp Telemann, and Isaac C. Day. It comprises numbers 1, 7, 10, 48, 71, 116, 126, 136, and 141 of the main collection.
The subgroup Early Manuscript Prayerbooks (1744-1801 and undated) consists chiefly of 18th-century Roman Catholic prayerbooks and devotional exercises (including 3 copies of Crönung Mariae) in German and Latin. Many are illustrated. It includes numbers 17, 27, 30, 31, 34, 66, 81, 94, 101, and 131-133 of the main collection.
The subroup Early Manuscript Songbooks, (1712-1896 and undated) includes both sacred (chiefly Roman Catholic) and secular song texts without music. The collection contains some German hymns. Items 13, 24, 36, 73, 86, 87, and 139 of the main collection comprise this group. Numbers 86 and 87 are 19th-century transcriptions from the 16th-century Heidelberger Liederhandschrift (Cod. Pal. 343) and Wernigerode Liederhandschrift Zy 15.
Some items from the Jantz Collection have been cataloged separately. To locate these, search the catalog under author: Harold Jantz Collection (David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library)
The collection includes a wide variety of material concerning the Trinity College Historical Society and ranges in date from [1492?] to 1981. The material includes historical notes, about Trinity College and the Trinity College Historical Society and includes transcribed notes, rosters, lists of donations, records, reviews of activities, stationary, and clippings. The correspondence and meeting announcements, -1981, includes general correspondence about the business of the Trinity College Historical Society and announcements and publicity for upcoming meetings. The administrative files, 1892-1978, includes minutes of the meetings held by the Trinity College Historical Society, and files kept by the presidents, secretaries, and treasurers of the Society. Publications, 1897-1979, include copies of the Historical Papers of the Trinity College Historical Society and newsletters published from 1978-1979. Speeches, 1904-, include notes, original manuscripts, and copies of speeches and papers presented at the meetings of the Trinity College Historical Society. The artifacts, [1492?]-1918, include items collected from all aspects of American life. These relics range from coins and medals, to wooden shoe soles, to a piece of what was thought to be Christopher Columbus's flag.
In January 2007, Box 20 and folders 170 and 173 were transferred to the North Carolina Museum of History in Raleigh, North Carolina.
Professional correspondence, note cards, research and teaching files, essays, offprints and reprints of articles by Jantz and scholars associated with him, and other printed material. Notable items are manuscripts about Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and his FAUST, and manuscripts related to Francis Daniel Pastorius's Bee-Hive. Accession (2008-0159) consists largely of Jantz's correspondence and letters, 1978-1985. Also included are exam blue books, some miscellaneous printed material, and a scrapbook of chromolithographs dating from the Victorian period. The blue books contain writings by Jantz, some relating to Francis Pastorius, and are arranged numerically.
The following overview was compiled almost completely from the 1999 accession of the TePaske Papers, although the 1993 accession contains more of the same types of materials.
This collection consists of summaries of the fiscal records of the royal treasuries of key regions in colonial Spanish America. Represented in these records are present-day Mexico (New Spain), Peru, Upper Peru (Bolivia), Rio de la Plata (Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay), Chile, Ecuador, and Cuba. The scope of the records is broad and comprehensive, offering in most cases virtually complete series of fiscal data for the colonial era, from the sixteenth century through the early decades of the nineteenth century.
Variously known as sumarios, cartas cuentas, tanteos or relaciones juradas, the account summaries list all the revenues and expenditures in the account period for each particular treasury district. The royal treasuries (cajas) collected taxes and made disbursements. Tax receipts (cargo) included levies on silver production, sales and port taxes, Indian tribute, and royal monopolies on commodities, (tobacco, mercury, stamped legal paper) and legal transactions. Expenditures (data) included the salaries and upkeep of the district's royal bureaucracy, defense expenses, and support for the missionary activities of the church. Surplus revenue generally found its way into the viceroyalty's coffers to help defray costs related to governmental activities. Each summary synthesizes an account period's worth of transactions in each particular caja or treasury. As such, these documents provide a window into both the fiscal organization of the Spanish empire and the fiscal state of each district, and also help elucidate the diversity of economic life in the various treasury districts.
Most of these records come from the Archivo General de Indias in Sevilla, Spain. Originally organized into bundles or legajos, the account summaries were scattered in various sections of the Sevilla repository. The Contaduría section holds most of the accounts related to the period prior to the mid-eighteenth century. After that, the records are dispersed within the various Audiencia sections for each jurisdiction. For example, the records for the Lima treasury appear in the Audiencia of Lima section of the archive, and so on. The following list offers a broad overview of the location of the holdings in the Archivo General de Indias:
Peru: Up to 1760: Contaduría (legajos 1679-1873); After 1760: Audiencia of Lima (legajos 38-50); Audiencia of Cuzco
Upper Peru: Up to 1760: Contaduría (legajos 1795-1850); After 1760: Audiencia of Charcas (legajos 627-671); Audiencia of Lima (legajos 1301 and 1415)
Chile: Up to 1750: Contaduría (legajos 1854-1858, and 1860); After 1750: Audiencia of Chile (legajos 339-351, 395-415)
Rio de la Plata: Contaduría (legajos 1845, 1846, 1884, 1886A, 1887A, 1894A, 1894B); Audiencia of Buenos Aires (legajos 393-399, 401-409, 442, 445-446, 448, 450-451, 453-455, 457-458, 460-462, 464-466, 484, 619-620, 701-703); Audiencia of Lima (legajo 1416)
Ecuador: Contaduría (legajos 1377, 1539-1540, 1576-1577); Audiencia of Quito (legajos 140-141, 173, 165, 407, 413, 415-429, 469-475, 477, and 497)
Mexico: Up to 1760: Contaduría (legajos 677-940); After 1760: Audiencia of Mexico (legajos 2027-3198); Audiencia of Guadalajara (legajos 436-496)
These archival materials were originally collected for a collaborative research project designed to compile comprehensive fiscal data on the former Spanish American colonies. Except for the Cuban accounts, the majority of these sources have already been published in book format as the list below attests:
A. Mexico (New Spain) and Mexico City:
John J. TePaske and Herbert S. Klein. Ingresos y egresos de la Real Hacienda de Nueva España. 2 vols. México, D.F.: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia, 1986-1988.
John J. TePaske and José y Mari Luz Hernández Palomo. La Real Hacienda de Nueva España: la Real Caja de México, 1576-1816. México: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia, SEP, Departamento de Investigaciones Históricas, Seminario de Historia Económica, 1976.
B. Peru, Upper Peru (Bolivia), Rio de la Plata (Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay), Chile, and eighteenth-century Ecuador:
John J. TePaske and Herbert S. Klein. The Royal Treasuries of the Spanish Empire in America. 4 vols. Durham: Duke University Press, 1982-1990.
(Note: The fourth volume in the series on Ecuador was compiled by professors Alvaro Jara and John J. TePaske.)
We strongly encourage researchers to first read the introductions to the published accounts before consulting these records. In the introduction to each volume, researchers will find useful background information about the development of the royal treasury system in the districts for which there is fiscal data. The introductions also concisely explain the organization and operation of the treasuries, the structure of the account summaries and the terminology used in them, the use of multiple units of currency, and other important details about bookkeeping in colonial times.
Although the published account summaries faithfully replicate the originals, there are slight variations. The authors made minor changes to make the data more manageable. Monetary units were rounded off and the entries on both the income and expenditure sides of the accounts were standardized and arranged in alphabetical order. For more information on these and other methodological issues, please see the introduction to the volumes.
The TePaske collection consists of colonial Spanish American fiscal records in both microfilm and print. The printed materials are duplicates of the originals in microform.
caja real = royal treasury
cargo = income, revenue
data = expenditure, disbursement
legajo = bundle of documents
ramo = income/expenditure category
sumario = accounts, account summary (also carta cuenta, tanteo, relación jurada)
tesorero = treasury official (also contador)
Assembled by the staff of the Duke University Medical Library, the History of Medicine Picture File offers thousands of images of individuals, places, and subjects dating from the 1500s to 2002, with the great majority portraying physicians, scientists, nurses, and other individuals related to the history or practice of medicine. Places featured include hospitals and other institutions of medicine, and scenes related to events in medical history. Subject categories include advertising, anatomy, books, caricature, childbirth, embryology, medical instruments, pediatrics, physicians, and surgery, among many others.
Most of the images measure in size under 10x12 inches, but there are approximately 500 larger pieces. The predominant formats are engravings, lithographs, cartoons, clippings from magazines and newspapers, and modern photographic prints, but there are also albumen photographs and other image formats found throughout the files. Items were acquired by the Duke Medical Library from various sources over many decades and functioned as a vertical file for library students and researchers.
The oversize items range in size from 11x15 to 23x30 inches, and offer a varied assemblage of portraits, caricatures, posters, broadsides, and reproductions of artwork, in black-and-white and in color. Items include portraits and scenes with notable physicians; illustrations of various medical practices, procedures, and instruments; anatomical views, some possibly as early as the 17th century; medical advertisements and promotional literature; depictions of events in medical history in Europe and North America; caricatures; 20th century illustrations for book covers; and many other topics.
Images and prints are often accompanied by reproduction negatives and slides created by Medical Center Library staff. Many of the images in this collection were also scanned by Medical Library staff and are available through the Medical Center Library & Archives Duke Medicine Digital Repository database. For more information, please contact the History of Medicine Curator at the Rubenstein Library.
Acquired as part of the History of Medicine Collections at Duke University.
The Jane L. Berdes Collection (1525-1993) has as its focal points the four Venetian welfare institutions known as the Ospedali Grandi and their role as providers of musical training for girls and women. The inclusive dates for the collection begin with the dates of primary materials Berdes collected and extend through her lifetime. The collection consists primarily of Berdes's research notes and materials on the Ospedali Grandi, and photocopies or microfilms of primary sources, including musical scores in manuscript and printed editions. It also contains correspondence, photographs, recordings and printed materials. Berdes identified the maestri of the Ospedali Grandi, the music performed, and the names of over 800 women who were members of the cori , but relatively little is known about them individually with the exception of Maddalena Lombardini Sirmen. In addition, the collection features general materials pertaining to other women in music throughout history. The user is advised that some photocopies are unattributed and, where Berdes did not indicate composer or author, no attempt has been made to provide one. The archive contains very few of Berdes's personal papers.
The bulk of the collection is found in the Research Notes and Materials Series, which contains information gathered in preparation for her books on the Ospedali Grandi and Maddalena Lombardini Sirmen (MLS). The heart of this series is the Ospedali Grandi data designated as Raw Materials, which contains information culled from primary sources and arranged by subject. Most subseries provide documentation for Raw Materials, including copies of primary and secondary sources, pictures of instruments and iconography, and a bibliography. Similar materials pertaining to Sirmen are here also, as is general information about women in music.
The Music Series contains manuscripts and early printed editions of music performed at the Ospedali Grandi in the form of photocopies or microfilms (printed scores in modern edition are grouped with Printed Materials). There is particular emphasis on the compositions of Sirmen, including some recordings of her music. Works by Bertoni, Galuppi, Hasse, Jommelli, Vivaldi and others are grouped alphabetically by composer. The Correspondence Series contains both general professional correspondence and Thesis Correspondence, that is letters from other scholars, libraries, archives, museums, and churches in Italian, French and English concerning the Ospedali Grandi and Sirmen. The Miscellaneous Series includes Berdes's other publications on both musical and nonmusical subjects, music criticism, course notes from classes she taught or attended, and memorabilia from her years at Oxford University. A selection of pertinent reference books from Berdes's library is found in the Printed Material Series, as are some libretti, and musical scores by Vivaldi in modern edition.
The user is advised to consult Box #1 for an introduction to the contents of the collection. It contains a copy of Berdes's book Women Musicians in Venice: Musical Foundations, 1525-1855; two copies of her dissertation, entitled Musical Life at the Four Ospedali Grandi, 1525-1855; two binders described by the donor as the road map to the collection and a videotaped review of its contents prepared by Berdes.
The Josiah C. Trent papers consist mostly of correspondence, photographs, research files, and notes and drafts of published and unpublished research and articles. Much of this material concern Trent's activities and publications as a collector and historian of medical practice, particularly surgery and epidemiology. This collection also includes printed material, photographs, a card file (possibly of his personal library), and lecture notes taken during his medical training, as well as diplomas and certificates of residency. The Writings series reveals his wide interests in surgery, medicine in general, the humanities, and medical history.
The correspondence, found in the Subject Files folders, dates mostly from the 1940s-1950s, documenting Trent's rare book and manuscript collecting, and his involvement with various professional organizations and his association and friendships with prominent figures in medical history (John Fulton, Henry Sigerist, and W. W. Francis), book collecting (Henry Schuman), and Duke University (Wilburt Davison and Lenox D. Baker). Some folders contain an index of the contents.
There is also some information concerning Mary Duke Biddle, Trent's wife, who was instrumental in facilitating the support of the history of medicine collections at Duke.
There is also material relating to Trent's death and the subsequent donation of his large rare book, artifact, and manuscript collection to the Medical Center Library. This collection contains several hundred photographic prints and negatives reproducing medical texts and illustrations dating from the 16th-20th centuries. The earliest dates in the collection refer to the content of the images, rather than their reproduction by Trent, Medical Center Library staff, and others, in the mid-20th century.
These files were kept in Trent's medical office and contain relatively few items which pertain to his private life. Items of a more personal nature may be found in the James H. and Mary Duke Biddle Trent Semans family papers in the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book and Manuscript Library.
Photographic prints and negatives that are reproductions of medical illustrations and texts dating from the 16th-20th century. These dates refer to the content, and not to Trent's creation of the prints and negatives, which took place in the 1930s-1940s. Many of the images are from German sources and some are housed in the Bettmann Archive. The prints and negatives are housed separately in 7.5x5.5 and 9x12-inch envelopes and arranged alphabetically by author or title. Unless otherwise noted, all titles include both negatives and prints.
Josiah C. Trent papers, 1536-1961, bulk dates 1938-1951 6.5 Linear Feet — Nine boxes and one oversize folder.
The Frank Baker Collection of Wesleyana and British Methodism, 1536-1996 and undated, comprises a vast range of original correspondence, writings, local histories, printed items, engravings, and many other manuscript materials that date from the earliest years of Methodism to its expansion throughout the British Empire during the 18th, 19th, and early 20th centuries. The collection includes the correspondence of two of the most important founders of Methodism, John and Charles Wesley, as well as correspondence from members of the Wesley family, including Samuel Wesley, Sr. (1662-1735), Sarah (Gwynne) Wesley (1726-1822) and the Gwynne family, and the children of Charles and Sarah Wesley: Charles Wesley, Junior (1757-1834), Sarah (Sally) Wesley (1759-1828), and Samuel Wesley (1766-1837).
Additionally, correspondence from many of the key figures in 18th and 19th century history of British Methodism greatly extends the collection's breadth of coverage. Among others, these groups of correspondence include Joseph Benson, Jabez Bunting, Adam Clarke, Thomas Coke, James Everett, John Fletcher, Mary (Bosanquet) Fletcher, Selina Hastings, Countess of Huntingdon, Elizabeth (Ritchie) Mortimer, George Osborn, Hester Ann Rogers, Richard Tabraham, and Thomas Wride.
The collection materials cover many topics, including: the life and training of clergy women correspondence and diaries; the religious life of women; biography; portraiture; spiritual topics; Protestantism as depicted in art; and the debate between Arminianism and Calvinism in the early church. Organizational history in the collection covers several branches of the 18th and 19th century church, including Wesleyan Methodism, Primitive Methodism, missions, and missionary societies.
Formats of materials include church records and registers, account books, autograph albums, broadsides (notices), circular letters, engravings, maps, sermons, scrapbooks, class tickets, photographs, photocopies of original manuscripts, memorabilia, and realia.
Frank Baker collection of Wesleyana and British Methodism, 1536-1996 50 Linear Feet — approximately 18,000 items
John Wesley and others developed a system of shorthand for communications and writings, some examples of which can be found in this collection. This single undated printed sheet contains a sample of about 20 lines in Wesley's own shorthand - without a key, however - originating from a journal entry from 1740. The facing page contains illustrations of ten Methodist Society Tickets from the 18th century.
Collection consist of historical medical instruments and artifacts, art objects, realia, and other three-dimensional objects, primarily originating from Europe and the United States, but including some artifacts from China and Japan. Ranging in age from the late 16th to the late 20th centuries, objects include physician's medical kits and pharmaceutical items (often in the original cases and bags); clinical equipment used in amputation, obstetrics, opthalmology, surgery, neurology, early electrical therapies, and in research and diagnostic settings; instructional objects such as anatomical models; and art objects such as apothecary jars, a bas-relief memento mori, a marble skull, and fetish figures.
There are many models of microscopes, from a small monocular "flea glass" to mid-20th century models. Other early medical instruments and supplies include amputation saws, bleeding bowls, cupping glasses, hypodermic needles, infant and invalid feeders, lancets, opthalmoscopes, pill rollers, stethoscopes, syringes, and other items. A more unusual item - and one of the larger pieces - is an adult walker made of wood, dating perhaps to the 19th century or earlier.
Of interest is a large collection of early anatomical and diagnostic human models from China and continental Europe, in the shape of small, intricately detailed manikins, most crafted from ivory. Some feature removable anatomical parts, and female figures often include a removable fetus. There is also a model illustrating acupuncture points. Other instructional artifacts include glass slides used in medical school lectures.
Most of these objects were photographed by Medical Library staff; at a later time, digital images of almost all of the objects in the collection were added to the online Duke University Historical Images in Medicine database, linked in this collection guide and now available through the Duke Digital Repository. Many of the original black-and-white photographic prints are filed in the History of Medicine Picture File collection. See the Related Materials section in this collection guide for links to these resources.
Acquired as part of the History of Medicine Collections at Duke University.
The materials comprising the British Correspondence and Miscellany Collection are dated from 1556 to 1972 (bulk 1740-1890). The papers are arranged into the following series: Correspondence, 1556-1972 and undated; Subject Files, 1699-1902 and undated; Pictures, 1795-1921 and undated; and Miscellaneous Material, 1814-1836 and undated An artificial collection, the papers are, for the most part, unrelated by provenance. The collection consists chiefly of correspondence, and topics include numerous political events and activities of the 18th, 19th, and early 20th centuries in Great Britain and the colonies (particularly India and Africa).
The Correspondence Series includes numerous letters to and from British notables. Among the major correspondents represented are: the 8th Duke of Argyll, the 1st and 2nd Barons Auckland, Charles Bradlaugh, John Bright; Robert Brownrigg; George Canning, John Wilson Croker, the 1st Earl of Durham, John Foster, the 1st Baron Dover, George Joachim Goschen, John Hay, the 3rd Marquess Lansdowne, W.E.H. Lecky, Captain John Lenty, the 1st Earl of Liverpool, the 3rd Earl of Lucan, William Melbourne, Lord Broderick Midleton, Viscount Milner, David Christie Murray, Thomas Nimmo, Baron Northcote, Pierce O'Mahoney, the 3rd Viscount Palmerston, the 1st Baronet Pollock, George Rose, the 7th Earl of Shaftesbury, William Sheowring, John Deas Thompson, the 1st Duke of Wellington, William Wilberforce, and Edward Wodehouse.
Among the items in the Correspondence Series are a copy of John Bright's 1851 speech entitled "Papal Aggression" (Bright correspondence); material regarding the Horseguards (Brownrigg correspondence); a testimonial to the character of Sir Francis Burdett written by Lady Hester Stanhope (Burdett correspondence); a letter regarding Wellington's correspondence concerning a transport ship wrecked in the Tagus during his last Iberian campaign (Canning correspondence); letters from David Dundas, including two accompanying circulars (1804 and 1805) from the War Office (Dundas correspondence); and correspondence (and accompanying transcripts) between King George I and M. Braconnier (1709) concerning the King's inability to send a detachment large enough to oppose the French along the borders of the Rhone and Lake Geneva (George I correspondence). Other items include correspondence relating to George Henry's mission in Nyasaland (Henry correspondence); material concerning the cargo ship "The Sea Witch" (Lenty correspondence); correspondence regarding Marsden-Smedley's unsuccessful campaign for Parliament in 1910 (Marsden-Smedley correspondence); and Wellesley's transcript of a testimonial to the character of Charles Wyatt written by the Governor General of India (Wellesley correspondence). The Murray correspondence includes handwritten biographical notes and a printed review (1908) of David Christie Murray's Reflections.
Papers in the Subject Files Series concern a wide range of political, military, and economic matters. They include an anonymous account (1743) of the battle of Dettingen (in French); papers (1856-1860 and undated) relating to the raising of ships at Sebastopol during the Crimean War; a collection of letters from various correspondents concerning decimal currency (1856-1869); papers concerning Newfoundland fisheries (1901-1902); and a document pertaining to the impressment of sailors (1745).
The Guido Mazzoni Pamphlet Collection spans the years 1572 through 1946, with approximately 46,825 pieces in the collection. The bulk of the material, chiefly in the Italian language, dates from the mid-eighteenth to the early twentieth centuries. Formats represented include: pamphlets, libretti, clippings, newspapers, scores, manuscript items, small cards, periodicals, small volumes, broadsides (some very large), epithalamia (pieces produced on the occasion of a wedding), and one photo album. There are many illustrated publications, fine engravings, woodcuts, and items with maps enclosed.
About 80 percent of the materials is in the Italian language, though other languages are represented, most notably Latin, French, English, German, Greek, Spanish, Catalan, Portuguese, and Eastern European languages.
This guide offers access to brief descriptive records for each item. Hundreds of pamphlets, particularly the epithalamia, were described more fully in the library's online catalog and can be found by using the subject keywords "provenance" and "mazzoni guido." A full set of more than 30 volumes held by the library offers photocopied images of Mazzoni's handwritten catalog slips for subject and name access to the pamphlets.
Guido Mazzoni assembled his library in several ways. He purchased many items from rare book dealers and other book sellers in Italy, particularly in Padua, Florence, and Bologna. His colleagues and former students sent him thousands of offprints, extracts, and small volumes of their work, most of them inscribed to Mazzoni. He accumulated materials from his work in the Italian Senate, most notably in areas of education, politics, and the humanities. He also acquired either by purchase or by inheritance entire libraries of academic colleagues, some of whom became his relatives by marriage. Some of these names include Giuseppe Chiarini, his father-in-law, and Raffaello Fornaciari.
The importance of the Mazzoni Pamphlet Collection primarily lies in its contribution to the fields of European and Italian studies. It is a broad but selective bibliography - put into material form, as it were - of nineteenth-century European culture and its transition into the twentieth century. The intellectual arrangement assigned to the pamphlets by library staff places them into thirty-one subject areas.
The largest and most developed subject areas, each represented by thousands of pamphlets, are: Italian history from the inception of population on the Italian peninsula through the 1940s, with emphasis on the 18th and 19th centuries; Italian language and literature from their earliest manifestations through the 1930s; Italian and European politics, ranging from the Etruscan period to the 1930s; and biographical works on Italian notables. Smaller but rich subject collections include Italian education; social life and customs in Italy; archaeology; music, especially popular music and opera; art history; and religious history. Many individual items, particularly literary publications, are ephemeral, rare, and difficult to locate in the United States and even in Italy.
The literary, political, and scientific individuals represented in the collection are too numerous for this introduction, but more detailed information can be found under the section for each subject area listed below. Suffice it to say that virtually every important poet, dramatist, writer, historian, and political figure of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries is represented, and, perhaps more importantly, many minor authors and political figures of those eras whose works are now difficult to find. In addition, prominent scientific individuals of the nineteenth century and early twentieth centuries are represented in the collection. As Guido Mazzoni was the protegé of Giosué Carducci, that poet is most well-represented; also, as Mazzoni was one of the leading Dante scholars in Italy of his time, materials relating to every topic in Dante studies number in the thousands.
Literature, 1572-1943 4020 items
This series includes 4020 items. Formats include pamphlets, newpapers, small volumes, clippings, and periodicals.
Dates range from 1572 to 1943, with 109 pieces dating from the eighteenth century.
Because Guido Mazzoni was very interested in foreign literatures, this section is also well-developed, with the predominant literatures being works in Greek, Latin, French, English, and German, or criticism of those works. All periods are represented, though the classical period and nineteenth century somewhat more so. Very important is the large group of French eighteenth-century dramatic works, most of them translated in Italian. Also of value are pamphlets and other materials concerned with the Latin works of many prominent Italian and other European writers. A large number of pamphlets in Latin are from nineteenth-century Italy, even when speeches, eulogies, or essays were still written in Latin and spoken in that tongue as well. One very interesting pamphlet is a Latin poem submitted for a poetry competition by a young Giovanni Pascoli.
Individual authors or critics include: Guido Mazzoni, Aristotle, Anacreonte, Homer, Catullus, Virgil (A and S), Horace (A and S), Aeschylus, William Shakespeare, John Milton, William Wordsworth, Francesco Petrarca (A and S), Museo Grammatico, Francois Ronsard, Voltaire, Percy Bysshe Shelly (A and S), Goethe, Victor Hugo, and hundreds of minor authors.
Not included under this subject heading would be any works concerning Dante's Latin works: these would be found under the Dante series. Also not included are Italian works originally in Italian but translated into another language: these are under "Italian literature." For related works, check the series for "Biography," as always, and perhaps "Italian periodicals" or "Periodicals."
Guido Mazzoni pamphlet collection, 1572-1946, bulk 1750-1940 860 Linear Feet — 1626 boxes — 49,648 items
Italian drama, 1601-1942 1666 items
One of the more significant series in the collection, this group contains 1666 items, with the majority of the formats represented being pamphlets and small volumes. Some of the items have very fine engravings and printer's devices.
There are eleven seventeenth century imprints and hundreds from the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries.
This sub-collection is extremely valuable for its concentration on Italian theater in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, particularly during the Napoleonic era and the French Revolution. Many items will prove valuable to scholars interested in issues of censorship and the proliferation of theater for a large middle-class public. Several rare seventeenth- century pieces can be found, including Niccolo` Barbieri's (Beltrame's) defense of comedy.
Important authors represented in these materials include: Carlo Goldoni (A and S), Vincenzo Monti (A and S), Guido Mazzoni, Vittorio Alfieri (A and S), Giovan Battista Guarini, Niccolo` Barbieri detto il Beltrame, Flaminio Scala, Carlo De' Dottori; Luigi Manzini, Ridolfo Campeggi, Federico Della Valle, Gasparo Gozzi, Carlo Gozzi, Giovan Battista Fagiuoli, F. T. Marinetti (S), Eleonora Duse (S), Machiavelli (S), Alessandro Manzoni (S), and Melchiorre Cesarotti (A and S).
Not included in this section are dramas in translation from other languages, even if they are translated into Italian. Look under "Literature" for works in translation whose original language is not Italian.
This collection of heterogeneous material, generally relating to the colonial period of Peru, falls roughly into three groups centering around commerce and industry, literary activity, and religious and social history. Several manuscripts in the first group contain information on the mining of mercury, 1786-1787. Literary materials include the poems of Caviedes in the seventeenth century script useful for correcting errors in the copies published by Ricardo Palma; a copy of iconoclastic and mysterious poems by Antonio de Solís; one cuaderno of the Documentos históricos collected by Manuel de Odriozola; and three Documentos literarios from contemporary publications. Among the Items relating to religion and social history are a compilation of the papers of Peruvian viceroys and others, 1580-1818; an expediente concerning witchcraft and idolatry in Peru; original papers on the modernization of learning which Charles III attempted to impose upon the empire; copy of the proceso of Mariano Tupac Amaru; and a booklet, 1794, describing the founding and development of Quito, Ecuador.
Some of these Items, formerly the property of Manuel de Odriozola, the Peruvian literary historian who brought together this collection, are listed in the Cátalogo de la Biblioteca Peruana Propiedad de Dn. Francisco Perez de Velasco (Lima, 1918). Rubén Vargas Ugarte, S. J., describes some of these manuscripts in Manuscritos Peruanos en las Bibliotecas de América (Buenos Aires, 1945, pp. 230-243) which is volume IV of his Biblioteca Peruana (Lima, 1935- ). John Tate Lanning, James B. Duke Professor of History, also mentioned these manuscripts in his article "The Hispanic Collection" published in Gnomon, Essays for the Dedication of the William R. Perkins Library (Duke Unlversity, April 15 and 16, 1970).
This guide to the collection is the result of extensive recataloging in which, for the first time, considerable attention has been given to analyzing the content of the manuscripts. The descriptions of many of the manuscripts have been enlarged, and, in some cases, author and title information has been changed or refined. Many entries have been added to the card catalog based upon these new descriptions. Copies of these cards have been included in this guide in order to provide additional means of access to the contents of the collection.
Collection consists of single sheet pages or items collected by Baskin which tend to contain an engraved or etched portrait, or at times a photomechanical print, of a woman or feminine person. Many images depict European royalty or other aristocratic figures, or women cultural or literary figures. Most pages include a printed caption with the woman's name. Examples of women depicted include: Mother Damnable, Moll Cutpurse, Catherine de Medici, Hannah More, Mary Wollstonecraft, Martha Hatfield, and Madame de Genlis. One item is a relief sculpture of the bust of Martha Washington. A small portion of the collection consists of assorted examples of advertisements, caricatures, and comics or cartoon illustrations of women. Includes a moveable book-like item which shows a chaste woman before and a party woman after marriage. Also contains an illustrated woman reading with an accompanying poem advising ladies to "Leave reading until you return, It looks so much better at home." Also contains a copy of a comic called "Jane" published by Mick White, 1941, which shows a naked woman at an Royal Air Force decontamination center being ogled by various soldiers. Many of the items in this collection are loose pages which have been copied or removed from bound volumes.
Assorted examples of artwork, advertisements, caricatures, and comics or cartoon illustrations of women. Includes a manipulated postcard with a bird removing a woman's wig, mocking her empty head. Includes a manipulated item which shows a chaste woman after and a party woman before marriage. Also contains an illustrated woman reading with an accompanying poem advising ladies to "Leave reading until you return, It looks so much better at home." Also contains a comic called "Jane" published by Mick White, 1941, which shows a naked woman at an Royal Air Force decontamination center being ogled by various soldiers.
The collection reflects Weinmann's extensive research in the history of Viennese music publishing and is a resource for study of publishing firms in Vienna as well as documenting Weinmann's bibliographical research. The Music Series includes title pages and parts of arrangements, focusing on Viennese publishers and composers, including Georg Druschetzky, Joseph Haydn, Johann Baptist Vanhal, Johann Josef Rösler, and Ferdinand Kauer, as well as Johann Sebastian Bach. Included in the Writings and Speeches Series are manuscript drafts of works related to Weinmann's bibliographies (published in the Beiträge zur Geschichte des Alt-Weiner Musikverlages) as well as bio-bibliographical and historical works. The series also documents Weinmann's study of 19th century Viennese publishing firms including Artaria and Company, Giovanni Cappi, Leopold Kozeluch, Franz Anton Hoffmeister, Carlo and Pietro Mechetti, Tranquillo Mollo, Ignaz Sauer, Johann Traeg, and Thaddäus Weigl. Series includes research by Weinmann's brother, Ignaz Weinmann, on Franz Schubert.
The Research Notes Series consists of bibliographic references and citations, information about works and plate numbers; Weinmann's contributions to the Répertoire international des sources musicales; and Wiener Zeitung references. The Series also concerns Weinmann's work as an editor of the sixth edition of the Chronologisch-thematisches Verzeichnis sämtlicher Tonwerke Wolfgang Amadé Mozarts. Anthony van Hoboken, Willi Boskovsky, Franz Giegling, Anton Fietz, and Arthur Fiedler are among primary correspondents in the collection. Weinmann also collected letters (originals and copies) from persons and publishers he studied, including J.P. Gotthard, Johann Strauss, Franz Xaver Süssmayr, and Tobias Haslinger.
The collection contains newspapers and other oversize print materials related to the history of medicine. The earliest date comes from a modern reproduction in black-and-white of an anatomical treatise from 1628. Newspaper issues from the 18th and 19th centuries carry advertisements related to physicians' services, medical practices, and medicinal products. Single sheets from the London Illustrated News concern the activities of Florence Nightingale during the Crimean War, 1855-1856, and are illustrated with large black-and-white engravings; one issue reproduces a piece of music with verses praising Nightingale. The items were acquired from various sources as part of the History of Medicine Collections at Duke University.
Family correspondence and miscellaneous papers of four generations of the Clopton family and three generations of the Wallace family, centering in Virginia. The earlier papers are genealogical records. Papers of John Clopton, Virginia legislator and U.S. Representative contain comments on politics in the Jeffersonian Republican Party, the Continental Congress, Jay's treaty, the Alien and Sedition acts, the Embargo act, and American relations with France. Letters to son, John Bacon Clopton, Virginia judge, relate to the operation of a plantation in New Kent County. Correspondence of Charles Montriou Wallace, Sr., a Richmond merchant, includes accounts of an overland journey to California (1849) and subsequent residence there, Reconstruction, and Virginia politics. Of interest also are Civil War letters from William Izard Clopton. Letters from a Richmond commission firm concern wartime and postwar business conditions. The collection also includes several memorandum books, scrapbooks, account books, legal casebooks, journals of trips to California, Texas and England, records of an unidentified temperance society, and financial records of a teacher.
The Frank Baker Papers date from 1641 through 2002, with the majority of the materials dating from the 1800s to the 1990s. The collection houses correspondence, articles, pamphlets, extensive subject and research files, clippings, publicity, a few audio recordings and microfilm, and other materials documenting the professional career and life of Frank Baker, historian of Methodism and particularly of the life and career of minister John Wesley, considered the founder of British Methodism. The collection is arranged in the following series: Audiovisual Materials, Baker Collections Files; Correspondence; Libraries and Archives; Ministry; Personal Files; Printed Material; Professional Service; Scrapbooks and Albums; Subject Files; Teaching Materials; and Writings and Research. Many of the series are divided into subseries, and two are also followed by an Oversize Materials subseries. Note that early dates usually represent reproductions, not originals, although the collection does house some original research materials.
Topics covered by the materials in the collection include: the history and development of Methodism and of the Wesley family; the history of the Church of England, and the Methodist Church in England, the U.S., and other countries; the development of academic research on Methodism and its publications; the history of the Baker book and manuscript collections in the Duke University Libraries; music and hymnology; and the development of the Wesley Works Series, a publishing project headed by Baker. There are abundant research materials on notable individuals associated with Methodism such as John and Charles Wesley, many other Wesley family members, and others such as William Grimshaw and Francis Asbury.
The largest series is the Subject Files (122 boxes), research files assembled by Baker on approximately 1500 topics related to the Wesley family and the history of Methodism and the Methodist Church. Another large series is Writings and Research (48 boxes), containing files of research notes, correspondence, print materials, and publicity related to each of Baker's published works. There are also many student writings in the collection and other materials related to Baker's teaching. Among the Personal Files are biographical files on Frank Baker; awards and honors; travel-related items, and two portrait photographs of Baker's parents. Baker's personal hobbies are reflected in the stamp collecting materials and a group of Victorian-era monogram and crest albums and "libri amicorum," or friendship albums that round out the collection.
Frank Baker papers, 1641-2002 and undated, bulk 1740-1995 112.7 Linear Feet — Approx. 90,000 items — Approx. 90,000 Items
Contains materials pertaining to the personal and professional activities of William Thomas Laprade, educator, historian, editor, and civic leader in the Duke University community. Papers include correspondence, notes, reports, printed materials, manuscript materials, photographs, diplomas, memorabilia, clippings, student papers, and letters. Materials include research and manuscript materials for books on 17th, 18th, and 19th century Europe, as well as a letter from Anthony Eyre to his brother-in-law, Sir John Newton, English mathematician and astronomer (1660). Correspondence concerns professional interests, Laprade's family, the Great Depression, World War I, and World War II. A complete alphabetical index to named persons in this collection, including correspondence, can be found in Box 16. The oversize box contains materials from the Laprade collection that were formerly housed in the map cabinets and the General Oversize collection. Materials range in date from 1660-1975 (bulk 1898-1975).
Personal and Laprade family letters are concerned with family and local news, health, church meetings, grain production at the family mill in Rivermont, Va., the 1908 presidential election, and Laprade's father's voting machine invention. From about 1902 to 1904, Laprade participated in a large network of correspondence centered in the Weekly Courier-Journal newspaper of Louisville, Ky. Students wrote in, under pseudonyms, to discuss their ideals and problems. Other correspondence subjects include the effects of World War I and World War II on the Laprade family.
This collection houses the papers of William Tilghman (1756-1824), lawyer and chief justice of the supreme court of Pennsylvania. They relate chiefly to his law practice in Maryland, 1783-1793, and to his service in the Maryland general assembly, 1788-1793, and include legal papers dealing with litigation, land sales, the collection of debts, notes, the settlement of estates, and other legal matters. Included are deeds, indentures, wills, estate records, court records, and other legal papers relating chiefly to Cecil, Kent, and Queen Anne counties, a roster, 1818-1819, of the citizens of Charles County, scattered papers pertaining to the Church of England in Maryland, occasional references to personal matters, and legal and business papers concerning the family, including papers dealing with loan transactions and with the settlement of the estate of William Tilghman.
The collection also has scattered papers of Tilghman's father, James Tilghman, a lawyer, several bills and accounts of St. John's College, Annapolis, Maryland, and Charlotte Hall School, Charlotte Hall, Maryland, petitions and acts relating to Tilghman's career in the general assembly chiefly dealing with the settlement of local affairs, including the disposal of reserved lands, an evaluation of land in various counties, and an estimate of the cost of building a turnpike between Baltimore, Maryland, and Washington, D. C., and other papers dealing with legal and business matters.
The volumes are a digest, 1747-1760, of cases at law in which James Tilghman was an attorney, a System of Law concerning Estates by Richard Tilghman IV, legal notes kept by William Tilghman as a young man, and dockets of William Tilghman in the Kent County court for the March 1794 term.
The collection consists of correspondence, writings, and other ephemeral materials relating to the Fox and Backhouse families, along with materials relating to nineteenth century Quaker communities and families in England. The bulk of the collection is correspondence between different members of the Backhouse family, including Jonathan and Hannah Chapman Backhouse, their son Edmund Backhouse and his wife Juliet Fox, and their grandson Jonathan Edmund (Jed) Backhouse. Caroline Fox is also a routine correspondant. The letters discuss family news, personal activities and travel, religious sentiments.
There are two excerpts of diaries which appear to be by different authors and may relate to Hannah Chapman Backhouse's travels to the United States in the 1830s, or to another family member's travels in Europe or the Middle East. The handwriting of these pages is challenging and the excerpts are unattributed and appear to be undated, so more research would be helpful.
Also present in the collection are some writings, including essays and poetry, typically spiritual or relating to prayer, as well as some honorifics for Edmund Backhouse and a copy of his obituary. There are some manuscript riddles, some watercolors, and some sketches of scenes and still lifes. The collection also includes some ceremonial documents, including a letter from the Society of Friends declaring support for Hannah and Jonathan Backhouse's travels to the United States.
The Wesley Works Archive, 1676-1996 and undated, bulk 1724-1791, 1960-1996, forms part of the working papers of the Wesley Works Editorial Project (WWEP). Formed in 1960, this international and inter denominational consortium of scholars is producing a complete critical edition of the works of John Wesley, the 18th century Church of England clergyman who was a primary founder of Methodism. The collection consists of that portion of the Project's documents gathered by Frank Baker during almost four decades of service as the WWEP's General Editor, Textual Editor, and main bibliographer, and consists of the correspondence, writings, research, printed materials, photocopied manuscripts, proofs, and other materials produced by Baker and the many other historians, theologians, and clergy who have participated in the Project. Because John Wesley preached, wrote, and published so widely, the content of the research materials required for a full edition of his writings necessarily contains much information not only about the founding and early history of the Methodist and Wesleyan Methodist Churches, but also much information about the history of religious thought and dissent in 18th century England, the Evangelical Revival, and the history of publishing. Beyond the ostensible purpose of the WWEP, however, the modern correspondence and scholarly debate contained in these papers also throws light on such topics as scholarly publishing and textual criticism.
The collection also sheds light on the history and mechanics of the transmission of texts. That is, while the reproduced printed materials here document the complex publishing and textual history of the thousands of editions of Wesley's writings to appear in his lifetime alone, at the same time the original writings of modern scholars involved in the WWEP document how older texts are researched and recovered from the past, all for the purpose of establishing a present authoritative text to be passed on to the future.
Series in the Wesley Works Archive are arranged to correspond to the unit structure of the thirty-five volume Bicentennial Edition. Described more fully below, the initial sixteen series of the archive and the sixteen units and thirty-five volumes of the Bicentennial Edition are as follows: Sermons (1-4); Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament (5-6); A Collection of Hymns for the Use of the People called Methodists (7); Worship (8); The Methodist Societies (9-10); The Appeals to Men of Reason and Religion and Certain Related Open Letters (11); Doctrinal and Controversial Treatises (12-13); Social/Political Tracts (14); Catechetical/Educational Works (15); Editorial Works (16); Medical Writings (17); Journals and Diaries (18-24); Letters (25-31); Oxford Diaries (32); Bibliography (33-34); and Index and Miscellanea (35). A concluding seventeenth series, General Files, gathers materials about the overall history and organization of the WWEP.
The history of the Wesley Works Editorial Project already extends more than fifty years, from its inception in 1960 to the 2011 publication of The Methodist Societies: The Minutes of Conference. This volume, as the seventeenth to be published, marks the halfway point of the entire Bicentennial Edition, which will comprise thirty-four volumes plus a concluding general index volume. Although the General Files are placed as the final series in order to avoid interrupting the parallel structure of series and volumes, they actually mark the best place to begin an overview of the collection, since their various folder groups document much of the administrative history of the Project. Overviews and details of the Project's inception, history, institutional support, and editorial guidelines are best found in the folder groups for the Board of Directors and the Editorial Board. The history of the actual content, intellectual structure, and presentation of volumes can be found in such groups as grouped under such categories as Editorial Procedures and Bulletins of the WWP. Most of the latter were issued by Frank Baker in the 1970s and contain much detail about the content and style choices that were being made for various volumes. The General Files also contain materials that may relate to more than one unit of the Bicentennial Edition, as well as some Wesley publications not selected for inclusion, especially his Explanatory Notes Upon the Old Testament.
Correspondence and legal and other papers of Kilby and of his son, Wilbur John Kilby (1850-1907), both lawyers, of Suffolk, Virginia, and of members of the Riddick family. The bulk of the collection dates from 1840-1889 and concerns such legal activities of the Kilbys as administration of estates, collection of bills, and adjustments of property. The collection is important in part for its records of families and social conditions of Nansemond County, Virginia.
Other important subjects include genealogical information for other families; the case of Harriet Whitehead, whose mind was impaired by the loss of her family in the Nat Turner Southampton Insurrection, 1831; freedom for slaves, with references to the work of the American Colonization Society and to life and conditions in Liberia; legal affairs of the Riddick family, Richard H. Riddick, merchant of Pantego, N.C., and agent of the Albemarle Swamp Land Company; pro-Civil War activities of the Methodist Episcopal Church; the Suffolk, Va. cholera epidemic (1849); the Panic of 1857 and the Pike's Peak, Colorado gold rush in 1859; action around Fredericksburg and Shepherdstown during the Civil War; African American soldiers in Charleston, S.C. during Reconstruction; Nansemond County, Virginia politics, especially during W. J. Kilby's career; and the Negro Reformatory Association of Virginia.
Several slave lists date from 1839-1858. The most extensive is of the Riddick family in undated legal papers. As the Office of Clerk of County burned in 1866, the legal, financial, and genealogical records are valuable for their information. A partial list of wills also exists, including the wills of Josiah Riddick, Richard Riddick, and John Glazebrook. One will, later contested, stipulates the manumission of a slave. Volumes include daybooks, memoranda, account books, notebooks, both professional and personal, as well as broadsides of land sales in Nansemond County, Virginia. The genealogical records are a photocopy of the printed genealogy of the Kilby, Jynes, Riddick, and Glazebrook families.
John Richardson Kilby papers, 1680-1919 and undated bulk 1840-1889 14 Linear Feet — Approx. 39,509 Items
The papers of Joseph Jones (1749-1824) span the period 1681 to 1895, with the majority of papers dating from 1794 to 1842. The collection is divided into six series: Correspondence, 1781-1895 and undated; Legal Papers, 1681-1888 and undated; Financial Papers, 1772-1875 and undated; Customs Collector Papers, 1796-1836 and undated; Military Papers, 1788-1864 and undated; and Miscellany, 1801-1854 and undated. Within each series the material is arranged chronologically. The Correspondence and Customs Collector Papers comprise the bulk of the collection.
Primarily emphasized in the collection are Jones' land holdings in Virginia, Kentucky, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Ohio, some awarded on account of his military service during the Revolution; his service as Brigadier-General in the 15th Brigade of the Virginia Militia during the Whiskey Rebellion; his work as customs collector at the port of Petersburg; and a variety of legal and financial papers.
The collection covers three generations of the Jones Family. After Jones' death in 1824, papers chiefly relate to his children and other relatives. Among those represented are Jones' sons: Joseph Jr., who managed some of his father's farming interests; R. Benson, who worked for various merchants in New York in the 1840's; Thomas, who was sheriff in Chesterfield County, Va. in 1838; and Thomas' wife, Mary Newton Jones, and her brother Virginia Congressman Willoughby Newton, plus other related families. There is extensive correspondence between Mrs. Mary M. Jones and others (chiefly in the 1840's) indicating that she owned both real estate and slaves. Some of this property was located in Westmoreland County, Va.
Other subjects include reaction to the passage by Congress of Jay's treaty, documents relating to slave holdings, social conditions of women in the 19th century, and the service of Jones' grandson, Captain Thomas Jones, in the 40th Virginia Infantry Regiment during the Civil War.
For further information about Jones, see the Department's William Bragg Papers. Bragg became Jones' business partner about 1770 in Petersburg, Va.
Collection reflects the varied interests of Cocke. It is divided into the following categories: correspondence (1815-1969, some transcribed); writings (1682-1965); speeches (1896-1965); miscellany (ca. 1908); clippings (1792-1975); printed materials (1865-1977); volumes (1886-1954); pictures, late 19th and early 20th centuries; and an alphabetical file (1787-1977), arranged by topic. The collection covers a wide variety of topics and time periods, but most of the material has dates in the span 1900-1960. Included are personal correspondence and materials relating to Cocke's political and civic interests. His many correspondents include Sam Ervin, B. Everett Jordan, and Terry Sanford. Correspondence topics include the Democratic Party; life as an American law student in England; English law compared to American law; travels in Europe; Thomas Wolfe, whom Cocke knew; publishing efforts; and a meeting with Lady Astor and the future King Edward VII. Other items include family letters; manuscripts by Cocke's mother, Nola, including "My Reminiscences of the Sixties (1861-1865)" about the Reconstruction era in Tenn.; clippings regarding a proposed N.C. constitution amendment requiring a literacy test for voter registrants in the 1860s; speeches by William Cocke, Sr., mayor of Asheville, N.C.; a guardian's account book later turned into a scrapbook; a large campaign scrapbook for Senate candidate Alton Asa Lennon; Cocke-Dilworth family photographs and many albumen prints of Europe. Topics in the alphabetical file include civic clubs; United World Federalists, Inc.; the attempt to establish the state of Franklin in what is now western N.C.; legal cases regarding horse stealing, a slave sale, and other topics; court reform in N.C. and the Bell Committee; and the Commission on International Cooperation under the N.C. Dept. of Conservation and Development.
The Dalton Collection is comprised of sub-collections acquired by Harry L. and Mary K. Dalton. Included are family papers, correspondence, diaries, account books, photographs, engravings, land grants, and military papers. The material largely encompasses the Civil War, Southern [U.S.] history, business and politics. The material ranges in date from 1695-1955.
Each sub-collection is listed in alphabetical order below. Most include their descriptions from the catalog record as well as a link to the record which will serve to state the physical location of the sub-collections. For the small number of sub-collections not yet fully cataloged, a brief description will follow as well as which Dalton Collection box the material resides in.
These are miscellaneous items gifted by Harry L. and Mary K. Dalton. Included are deeds and correspondence, including a letter from Jonathan Trumbull, an 1865 oath of allegiance signed by James Stump, a ticket to the trial of Tilton vs. Beecher in 1874, and a rough draft of a letter to Lucy Hayes. This folder is located in Box 6 of the Harry L. and Mary K. Dalton Collection.
Harry L. and Mary K. Dalton collection, 1695-1955 and undated 80.5 Linear Feet — approx. 11,160 Items
The William H. Helfand Collection of Medical Prints and Posters consists of 34 prints and posters realted to the history of medicine and pharmacology, dating from 1695 to 1991, with the bulk of the prints dating from 19th century. Paris, France is the provenance for many of the posters, but several hail from England and the United States. The posters are represented in two formats: lithographs and engravings, some of which are hand colored. Ranging in size from 5"x8" to 19"x23", the prints include caricatures, political satire, comics and advertisements, dealing with a range of subjects from quacks, alchemy, charlatans and cheats to pastoral and hospital scenes. George Cruikshank and Honoré Daumier are represented amongst the artists. Acquired as part of the History of Medicine Collections at Duke University.
William H. Helfand Collection of Medical Prints and Posters, 1695-1991, bulk 1800-1899 3 Linear Feet — 34 Items
The Frederick Fraser Papers include correspondence concerning the sale of cotton, some personal correspondence, assorted financial transactions concerning cotton, some miscellaneous personal papers, and a scrapbook (152 p.). Includes an 1872 letter from Iredell Jones concerning his trial as a member of the Klu Klux Klan. The scrapbook contains a variety of materials related to both the social lives of the De Saussure, Fraser, and several other South Carolina families, as well as their activities during the Civil War, including: correspondence, newspaper clippings, poems, copies of tombstone engravings, invitations, photographs, and postcards. Scrapbook also includes letters from Henry De Saussure Fraser, a surgeon in Virginia. His letters describe military activities and life as a Union prisoner from 1863-1864 in Fort McHenry and Old Capitol Prison, as well as the Charleston earthquake in 1886. The scrapbook also includes a small volume of the De Saussure family genealogy. Persons mentioned in the collection include Thomas Boone Fraser, Sr., Daniel De Saussure, and Henry William De Saussure.
Scrapbook containing correspondence, newspaper clippings, biographical profiles, poems, photographs, copies of tombstone engravings, and postcards.
Correspondence, 1791-1907 and undated 8 folders
Business correspondence concerning the sale of cotton, including commercial problems during the War of 1812, and particularly in Charleston, South Carolina. Includes an 1872 letter from Iredell Jones concerning his trial as a member of the Klu Klux Klan. Also includes some personal correspondence, primarily with the individuals John Dawson, Ladson, H. Cunningham, and B. W. Martin, and an anonymous individual identitified only as I.H.L.
Correspondence, memoranda, and reports, relating to Hamilton's teaching career; reasearch notes for his work in antebellum Mississippi history, particularly the Territorial period, and for biographies of William Wyndham Grenville, Baron, and William Murray, Earl of Mansfield; and personal and family papers. Includes ca. 9,000 British historical manuscripts donated by Hamilton, cataloged separately by the repository. Correspondents include Nash Kerr Burger, Hubert Creekmore, Eudora Welty, and other Mississippi literary figures.
Collection assembled by Lisa Unger Baskin containing printed ephemera, receipts, manuscripts, handbills, catalogs, decorative trade cards, prospectuses, circulars, political campaign materials, and other advertisements from the United Kingdom, Western Europe, and the United States. The bulk of the collection's materials advertise businesses or services offered by women or for women, including millinery, fancy goods, hair work, tea, painting, teaching, music, bricklaying, gardening, dressmaking, apothecaries, and a clairvoyant. Also includes calling cards and bookplates with women's names, and assorted ephemera relating to women's pay, income, or work, including a penioner's card for a firefighter's widow and pamphlets about life insurance for women. Some receipts, contracts, and statistics record rates of pay or income for women employees, or rates charged by women proprietors. Contains some advertisements for health-related retreats or vacations; circulars seeking to hire saleswomen or other women into different occupations; and some lending library slips. Includes examples of some Lippincott seed catalogs from the early 1900s, art samples and calligraphy by women, and some materials related to domestic arts and homemaking, including advertisements for patterns, sewing, cooking, and landscaping or interior decoration. Some materials relate to women's courtesy and conduct in public spaces, or to their appearance and clothing.
Decorative trade cards (ranging in size from 5x8cm to 11x19 cm) advertising businesses or services offered by women, including millinery, fancy goods, hair work, painting, teaching, music, bricklaying, dressmaking, apothecaries, and a clairvoyant. These trade cards all appear to originate from Great Britain or the United States.
Assorted printed examples of items related to women-owned business ventures, pay, and income, including: life insurance for women brochures; advertisements and catalogs issued by women for boarding houses, ladies' classes, or gardening or grocery supplies; help wanted advertisements from various businesses, seeking women to hire for work as inspectors and door-to-door sales agents; a pay bill for Champfleurie Garderners' and Labourers' including Thomas and Mrs. McIntyre (1865); tickets, handouts, and circulars for services offered by women; lace specimen samples from Mme. Gurney and Co; a pensioner card for a firefighter's widow. There are some oversize materials in this section, including: a 1922 diploma (43x56 cm) for Nina E. Wilcox, earning a Philosopher of Chiropractic from the National College of Chiropractirs; a broadside advertising a 1914 recital by Louise Thornton, reader and impersonator in Boston; a broadside for Mrs. E. C. Cowdrey, Milliner, in Falls Village, Conn.; a Daly's Theatre playbill from 1884 , printed on fabric, with advertisements for E. A. Morrison's Elegant Bonnets; and a broadside (34 x 42cm) advertising the 1839 sale of two adjoining tenements in Godalming, "Late the Property and Residence of the Widow Crouch, deceased; who for many years carrier on the Trade of a Cooper, and for which the Premises are well adapted."
The Picture File is a large and diverse collection of visual materials ranging from the 17th through the 20th centuries. The bulk of the images in the collection date from the early 1800s through the 1950s. The dominant formats are engravings and photographs. Specific formats include: cartes de visite, cabinet cards, and other albumen prints; tintypes and daguerreotypes (cased and uncased); engravings, lithographs, and other mechanical prints; caricatures and cartoons; watercolors; sketches; postcards; stereographs; small souvenir albums; leaflets; and small broadsides. There are a few cyanotypes and negatives.
The images offer views from most of the southern United States, especially North and South Carolina and Virginia. Many images are from Europe, with a smaller number from Japan and China; a large variety of other countries and locations are represented by a few images. The history of Durham is also well-represented, in addition to other Southern cities and towns, including Raleigh N.C. Many political and military leaders and notable personages, primarily from the U.S. and Europe are present in portraits and caricatures; there are numerous images of Eugene Debs, U.S. Socialist Party leader, and members of the Duke family of Durham, N.C. A significant number of individuals in the People Series are African Americans, ranging from individual studio portraits to groups of individuals and racist caricatures and cartoons; a smaller number are of Native Americans.
The Subjects Series is eclectic, including advertising, cartoons, tobacco, ships, and images from conflicts: Civil War images are abundant, offering views of battles and devastation both rural and urban. There are also scenes from the American Revolutionary War, Spanish-American War, and both World Wars. Finally, the Picture File is home to collections of many engravings and lithographs produced by the 19th century American companies Currier and Ives, L. Prang and Co., and Kurz and Allison; many of them commemorate military leaders or events.
The People Series contains images of individuals and groups from many historical periods. The majority of the images depict prominent American and European (mostly British) white men, such as political and military leaders, clergymen, and nobility. A large portion of the American individuals portrayed in this series are Civil War officers, both Union and Confederate.
Individual portraits make up the vast majority of items in this series. While most are posed studio portraits, there is a significant number of informal images as well as large gatherings of unidentified people. Photographs and engravings make up the largest group of formats in the series, though there are also lithographs, clippings and other printed illustrations, tintypes, handbills, broadsides, sketches, and postcards.
The images in this series are listed alphabetically by name or assigned title. Physical files may retain original (and no longer used) labels such as "Negro" and "Indian."
Visual materials from a wide range of geographic locations separated into subseries by American state/territory or foreign country. More than half of the subseries and materials are of various U.S. states, mostly on the Eastern seaboard. The majority of the U.S. material comes from the assorted subseries of the southern states, the largest of which are Georgia, North Carolina and South Carolina. Much of the North Carolina subseries features historical images of Durham.
Most of these pictures of historical or geographic locales do not include people, but there are a significant number of street scenes and the like with many unidentified individuals. Images in this series are mostly photographs and engravings , though there are lithographs, paper prints, clippings, albums, and postcards as well.
There is a wide range of material from the Hypes family's many generations present in this collection. Some early material exists from Henry Hypes, including an inventory of his property upon his death, and some correspondence from relatives. Other early materials include family photographs, which are largely unlabeled and undated but include formats such as tintypes, a daguerreotype, cartes de visite, negatives, and others.
The Hypes' attempts to reconstruct their family tree resulted in several letters between extended family members and distant cousins, as well as genealogical maps and notes, dating from the early to mid-twentieth century.
The majority of the collection dates from William Findlay Hypes and his family. W.F. Hypes' materials include correspondence and clippings about his career with Marshall Fields and Co., as well as news coverage of his world tour on behalf of the Y.M.C.A. from 1924 to 1925. The collection also contains photographic prints, negatives, and postcards from this trip, featuring images from India, China, Japan, Egypt, Ceylon (Sri Lanka), Europe, and other unidentified places. The photographs are largely gelatin silver prints, and many have silvering. The majority of photographs are amateur shots presumably taken by the Hypes family. However, there are several sets of images which were clearly purchased by W.F. Hypes or other family members as travel souvenirs, including a set from India taken by H.R. Ferger and a set from Taormina, Italy. These all appear to date from the early 1900s. Many types of postcards are present, including real photo postcards and tinted color postcards. Several postcard books were purchased as souvenirs. Most postcards have been sorted by location; real photo postcards have also been sleeved to better protect the images. Real photo postcard locations include Norway, Manila, China, Japan, and a set from the Canadian Rockies.
An earlier trip to Europe and the Middle East by W.F. Hypes and his wife is described in letters between them and their daughter Muriel. This trip appears to have been taken in May and June, 1910. Since most of the collection's photographs are undated, some could date from this trip instead of the world tour trip from 1924-1925.
One part of the collection is closed to researchers: there is a small amount of nitrate and safety negatives. These appear to be taken by W.F. Hypes, and include family photographs, scenes from Jamaica, and scenes of a tiger hunt during the Hypes' Y.M.C.A. tour. The tiger hunt images are available as prints in the photographs portion of the materials. All negatives are closed to researchers.
Along with the extensive amount of photographs and postcards, W.F. Hypes' portion of the papers includes souvenir booklets and other collectibles from his travels. Also present are materials from the World's Fair in Chicago in 1893, including a set of tickets as well as a stock certificate. Hypes' political leanings can be inferred from a Republican National Convention ticket for the 1904 election, as well as a small, movable medal that spins and denounces William Jennings Bryan.
Another portion of the collection comes from Samuel Loomis Hypes, W.F. Hypes' son, who served as a captain in the U.S. Army's 803rd Pioneer Infantry during World War I. This portion of the papers contains 24 black-and-white photographs (18? June-19 July 1919) featuring crowds awaiting the signing of the Treaty of Versailles and the shipping of troops back to the United States. Photographs often have captions in white ink. There are six crowd scenes in Paris and outside Versailles before and after the signing of the treaty. However, the majority of the photographs follow the movement of ships and troops out of Brest Navy yard, including the USS Imperator and the USS Philippine. There are group photos of the 803rd's officers and one photograph of a German submarine. Among the 4,000 troops aboard the Philippine were many African American soldiers, and there are photographs of these men playing in the 803rd's regimental band and of a boxing match they held during the voyage, as well as other photos. The collection also contains two postcards showing group photographs of soldiers [officers?] taken at Plattsburgh, N.Y., in 1916 - probably at the large World War I military training camp there.
Other materials from Samuel Loomis Hypes include his officer's record book, honorary discharge following the war, as well as clippings about Sugar Hollow, a North Carolina development begun by Hypes and his wife in the 1950s.
Finally, the collection also includes several files from William P. Hypes, an officer in the Y.M.C.A. in the 1960s and 1970s, particularly from his work towards the Y.M.C.A. World Action program.
Hypes family papers, 1700s-2010 4 Linear Feet — 6 boxes; 1 oversize folder; 1 pamphlet binder — Approximately 2250 Items
Portraits and snapshots, some professional produced and mounted images. Contains posed pictures of family's children as well as some graduates and formal portraits. Includes at least one picture of Ruth Hypes as a baby.
This collection consists of family letters of Alexander R. Boteler (1815-1892), Virginia political leader, congressman, and Civil War soldier, with sidelights on his career at Princeton College, Princeton, New Jersey, his courtship of Helen Macomb Stockton, whom he later married, his altercations with Charles J. Faulkner, and "Yankee" depredations at his home, "Fountain Rock," during the Civil War; political correspondence, 1855-1870, relating to the election of 1860 and the Constitutional Union Party; letters concerning Boteler's travels about the country in 1882-1884 while a member of the U.S. Tariff Commission; correspondence concerning claims of James Rumsey as inventor of the first steamboat; and legal and personal papers of Helen (Stockton) Boteler's father, Ebenezer S. Stockton, and grandfather, Robert Stockton. Volumes include Boteler's diary, 1845, relating to his plantation; a scrapbook on the election of 1848; a scrapbook containing clippings, letters, and pictures devoted principally to the activities and interests of Boteler; and a scrapbook containing clippings, letters, and pictures concerning the Pendleton, Digges, and Pope families, especially the life of Dudley Digges Pendleton who married Helen Stockton Boteler.
The collection also contains the correspondence of Alexander R. Boteler's father, Dr. Henry Boteler, for 1776-1837.
Among other correspondents are A. R. Boteler, Lewis Cass, Samuel Cooper, John B. Floyd, S. B. French, Wade Hampton, T. J. Jackson, Andrew Johnson, R. E. Lee, John Letcher, W. P. Miles, John Page, Thomas N. Page, Rembrandt Peale, W. N. Pendleton, W. C. Rives, Alexander Robinson, W. H. Seward, J. E. B. Stuart, Jacob Thompson, J. R. Thompson, Dabney C. Wirt.
Alexander Robinson Boteler papers, 1707-1924, bulk 1836-1889 3 Linear Feet — 5 boxes, 1,686 items (incl. 4 vols.)
Scrapbook concerns the genealogy of the Pendleton, Digges, and Pope familes, related by the marriage of Helen Stockton Boteler to Dudley Digges Pendleton.
The Cornelius Baldwin Hite papers contains report sheets for Cornelius B. Hite, Jr., from several schools in Virginia, 1855-1860; letters from the period of the Civil War, for the most part dealing with the impact of the war on civilians in western Virginia; a large amount of material showing the effect of Reconstruction on Cornelius B. Hite, Jr., and his relatives, including descriptions of economic distress, politics, and the migration of many Virginians to the western United States. There are letters describing social life and community health in Winchester, Virginia, in the 1870s; conditions at Shenandoah Valley Academy, 1868; and a long trip to Texas, 1875-1876. Letters, 1890-1895, are to Elizabeth Augusta (Smith) Hite, mother of Cornelius Baldwin Hite, Jr., from her sisters and grandchildren.
The collection also contains legal papers of the Christman, Fravel, and Branson families from 1797; a 19th century copy of excerpts from a journal kept by Ann Butler (Brayne) Spotswood, 1709-1711; and legal papers and letters of the Gales family, 1824-1865. Miscellaneous items include six volumes of songs, poetry, and scrapbooks; bills and receipts; clippings; printed matter; and an account book, 1838-1841, and a ledger, 1839-1841, of Cornelius Baldwin Hite, Sr.
The collection is arranged as follows: Correspondence (1819-1971); Political correspondence (1930-1935); Financial papers (1864-1961); Legal papers (1712-1926); Miscellany; Clippings (1856-1973); Writings (1784-1950); Printed material (1915-1970); Genealogy; Pictures; Volumes; and Oversize folders.
Papers of John Wetmore Hinsdale (1843-1921), lawyer and businessman, relate to his education, courtship, military service, and other activities. The collection contains letters and a diary, 1860-1864, concerning his education at a boarding school in Yonkers, New York, and at the University of North Carolina, 1858-1861; his service in the Confederate Army as aide-de-camp to his uncle, General Theophilus Hunter Holmes, and adjutant to General James Johnston Pettigrew and General William Dorsey Pender, including descriptions of troop movements, comments on many Confederate officers, and accounts of the battle of Seven Pines, the Seven Days' battle, and the battle of Helena; the effects of the Civil War on Southerners at home; and events during Reconstruction. The diary includes excellent descriptions of the battles in which he participated, as well as descriptions of men like Generals Holmes, Pender, Pettigrew, P.G.T. Beauregard, A.P. Hill, Benjamin Hunter, Stonewall Jackson, J.E. Johnston, Robert E. Lee, James Longstreet, J.B. Magruder, Sterling Price, G.W. Smith, and others.
Other sources of information in the collection on the Civil War include the C.S.A. War Department Records Book, a partially indexed, bound collection of orders, circulars, and letters from the War Department and Bureau of Conscription to General Holmes during the period 1863-1865. It is useful for learning Confederate policies about conscription, court-martials, impressment of slaves and freedmen for work on Confederate fortifications, and the Invalid Corps.
Letters between 1861 and 1865 contain information about civilian life during the war, particularly in Fayetteville, N.C., and Little Rock, Ark.; what women did for the war effort; and the fears and morale of civilians. Information about Reconstruction appears in the letters during the period 1865-1870.
Several notebooks from Hinsdale's years in law school are contained in the Volumes series. The collection also includes 25 letterpress books, most of which are indexed, covering the years 1886-1892, with a few breaks in the run (Hinsdale numbered them consecutively, and this run contains volumes 69-101, with volumes 77, 79, 87, 88, 93, 95, and 96 missing). The letterpress books, besides containing entries of an ordinary legal nature, contain information on N.C. government and politics, taxation, roads, railroads, and finances. Volumes 99-101 of the letterpress books deal exclusively with the Carolina Brownstone company, in which Hinsdale was part-owner and president. The company either did not last very long, or it changed hands, because it does not appear in the N.C. list of corporations for 1902-1904. There are also a volume of claim records, 1889-1890, and a collection book, 1870-1876, both concerning Hinsdale's legal practice, and a ledger, 1873-1875, from the Diamond Cotton Chopper and Cultivator Company of Fayetteville, North Carolina, containing accounts for customers and agents, many of which are annotated with remarks about the individual's occupation, character, reliability, and financial circumstances.
The papers of Ellen (Devereux) Hinsdale, wife of John W. Hinsdale, contain material pertaining to the General Pettigrew Chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy; the Daughters of the American Revolution; and the Ladies' Hospital Aid Association of Rex Hospital, Raleigh, North Carolina, including minute books for that organization, 1896-1902, which record the activities of the ladies in fund-raising drives, social events, and sewing bees.
During the 1890s, the focus of the collection switches from John W. Hinsdale and Ellen D. Hinsdale to their children. Papers include the courtship letters, 1903-1904, of Elizabeth Christophers Hinsdale and Jack Metauer Winfree, a physician and instructor at the Medical College of Virginia, including comments by Winfree on his work; courtship letters, 1908, of Annie Devereux Hinsdale and Harold Vincent Joslin, and letters concerning World War I, including an account of Ellen D. Hinsdale's decision to join the American Red Cross in France and descriptions of working conditions in a war industry. The courtship letters of Elizabeth C. Hinsdale and Dr. Jack Metauer Winfree in 1903-1904 and of Annie D. Hinsdale and Harold Vincent Joslin in 1908 form a large bulk for this period. Dr. Winfree was a prominent physician and instructor at the Medical College of Virginia in Richmond, and his letters give an interesting view of a medical practice at the turn of the century.
The papers, 1930-1935, of John W. Hinsdale, Jr., pertain mainly to his political career as a state senator from Wake County, North Carolina, and as a candidate for governor of North Carolina, 1932, and contain material reflecting his interest in changing the state tax structure, organizing the North Carolina State Board of Health and the North Carolina Board of Examiners, and establishing state control over maintenance of country roads. Also includes material on the conflicts with the R.J. Reynolds Company.
The collection contains a series of legal papers, 1712-1926, and a series of financial papers, 1864-1961. Miscellaneous items include clippings of Civil War reminiscences, weddings and deaths, and the legal career of John W. Hinsdale, Sr.; an oversize 1847 map of Raleigh showing locations of buildings and ownership of land; family photographs and family writings; genealogical material on the Hinsdale, Devereux, Lane, and Pollock families of North Carolina, the Livingston and Bayard families of New York, and the Johnson and Edwards families of Connecticut; and a volume containing diary entries; school notes on different subjects; and autograph books from John Hinsdale, Sr.'s, years at the University of North Carolina
One volume of interest is the "Liverpool Memorandum-Book," which contains a diary, memoranda, and accounts for 1755 (which a few scattered entries for other years). The anonymous author of this volume lived near Hertford in Perquimons County, N.C. Entries record travel in Bertie, Chowan, Perquimans, and Pasquotank counties. The diarist frequently went to "town," and several references indicate that his residence was close to it. The "town" was apparently Hertford. The volume may have belonged to a member of the Pollack family, since Mrs. Ellen Hinsdale was a descendent through the Devereux line and since they resided in Perquimans during the 1750s.
Collection consists of materials documenting his professional life as a Congregational minister. Records in the collection outline his career, name apointments, offices held, publications, and nominations received. There is also personal correspondence, a 1713 will, a letter from B.B. Edwards, some genealogical information, and a narrative that appears to be his description of his sensations shortly before his death.
The collection principally comprises a large series of correspondence and legal records accumulated by North Carolina lawyer and politician Charles L. Abernethy, Sr. during his tenure as U.S. Congressman. There are papers relating to the senior Abernethy's law practice and business dealings in Beaufort and New Bern, N.C. (including legal papers concerning land development in Carteret County, Cape Lookout, and Horse Island maintained by both father and son).
Other materials include deeds and other early papers, political speeches, newspaper clippings and scrapbooks of Abernethy's political career, a diary, and the Abernethy coat-of-arms. There are also papers assembled by Abernethy's son, Charles L. Abernethy, Jr., a lawyer in his father's firm, and a volume of his poetry.
A lare group of photographs and albums includes a photograph album containing snapshots the elder Abernethy took during a congressional trip to Alaska for three months of 1923 (including photographs of President and Mrs. Harding), as well as a typescript of his diary from the trip; and an album containing postcards of Beaufort, N.C, in 1907, featuring a celebration of either the 200th anniversary of the town's founding or the opening of passenger and rail service to the town (or both).
Charles L. Abernethy Sr. papers, 1713-1972, bulk 1907-1959 85 Linear Feet — 160 boxes; 2 oversize folders — Approximately 60,855 items
The Howland-McIntosh Family Papers span the years 1713-1997, with the bulk of the papers being dated from 1830-1989. They chronicle the personal lives and business affairs of three North Carolina families: the Howlands, the McIntoshes, and, to a much lesser extent, the Dawsons. The Howlands settled in Carteret County in the early eighteenth century, buying properties in and near Beaufort and on the Shackleford Banks. Their occupations included sea captains, millers, carpenters, small farmers, and insurance agents. Howland descendants married members of the McIntosh family, who were then living in Moore County. Eventually, descendants of these families moved briefly into Durham County in the late 19th/early 20th centuries. The Dawson family represented in this collection is related by marriage to the Howland-McIntosh family, and a descendant still lives in Durham County. The collection is rich in documents relating to the history of Carteret County, N.C. from the early 18th to the late 20th centuries, especially relating to the Outer Banks, including Shackleford Banks, now part of the Cape Lookout National Seashore. Eighteenth and nineteenth century legal papers in the collection chiefly document early land ownership, and there are also many family wills.
The collection consists of correspondence, legal papers, financial papers, photographs -- including daguerreotypes, tintypes, and albumen prints, printed materials such as periodicals and posters, school records and compositions, scrapbooks, postcards, stereograph cards, and a few artifacts. The bulk of the collection is made up of correspondence and many legal papers, especially deeds and indentures. There is little material directly concerning the Civil War in this collection; however, information on the families' activities during this period can be found in 20th century sources in the genealogical materials folders.
Family relationships and daily personal matters are documented in the Correspondence Series, which includes a long series of love letters written from 1903-1904 between William F. Howland II and Mary McIntosh Howland. Another series of letters originated from Leland C. McIntosh during his military service in World War I, chiefly in France and Belgium. These mainly concern routine family matters, but give some insight into camp life and the effect of the war on the soldiers. Leland also sent home souvenirs of his stay, including a 1914 Iron Cross which is housed in the Artifacts Series, along with a 1893 pin from Grover Cleveland's presidential inauguration. Other principal correspondents include William F. Howland, Sr., Ralph Howland, and Emma J. Howland; the remaining correspondents include several other family members and friends. Other family correspondence is located in the Scrapbooks Series and the Shackleford Banks (N.C.) Legal Papers Series.
Documents pertaining to specific members of these families and their financial and legal activities, particularly land ownership and household expenses, can be found in two family series. The Howland Family Series contains folders for papers grouped by various family members: Ralph Howland (1793-1866) and his wife Eliza Bell Howland (1810-1883); Zephaniah Howland (1752-1834?); Levi C. Howland (1834-?); and Emma J. Howland (1851-1920). Contents include deeds, mortgages, indentures, bills, receipts, estate papers, and a few recipes for home remedies. The Zephaniah Howland folder contains three petitions (1832-33) relating to his request for a military pension based on his participation in the Revolutionary War; these documents contain numerous details of his service. The Levi C. Howland folder contains an oath of allegiance to the Union signed by William F. Howland in 1865. Another mention of the impact of the Civil War on the Howlands is a document in the Ralph Howland legal papers which records his petition in 1866 to have confiscated property in Beaufort town restored to his rightful ownership. Also in this series is genealogical information on the Howland family, who descended from Henry Howland, brother of John Howland, original Mayflower passenger. The McIntosh Family Series contains legal papers (chiefly deeds); McIntosh children's school records, including many compositions; numerous clippings; obituaries; a few wills; and other information on family members.
Further information on the Howland, McIntosh, and Dawson families can be obtained from the two albums in the Scrapbooks Series. A McIntosh album chiefly records through the medium of commercial postcards Leland McIntosh's travels in Europe during the period 1917-1919. Some offer scenes of military camp life in Camp Greenleaf, Ga., and in France; others display routine views of Belgium, and the Italian and French rivieras. There are also some greeting cards, chiefly from the 1920s. The second album belonged to the Howland family and conveys many insights into the family's lives during the 20th century. Several descendants were alumni of Duke University; their academic and social activities there are documented through clippings, commencement booklets, and other Items. Other materials mounted in this album include many pieces of correspondence, photographs, postcards, war ration booklets, and greeting cards. Many postcards in both of these albums present views of 19th and 20th-century N.C. coastal areas. Other postcards can also be found in the Postcards Series.
The Shackleford Banks (N.C.) Series concerns a lengthy legal process transferring ownership of the Howland property on Shackleford Banks, N.C. to the federal government. The series is divided into two subseries: the Legal Papers Subseries contains all legal files from the attorney's offices, while the much smaller Family Papers Subseries originated from the family's own personal files. The litigation began in 1959 and ended in 1985 with the inclusion of the Shackleford Banks in the Cape Lookout National Seashore, and is richly documented in this collection through attorney-client and family correspondence, many deeds, land surveys and appraisals, court records, genealogical records, other legal and financial papers, and clippings. Researchers interested in the history of the Outer Banks of N.C. will be interested to find many photostats and photocopies of early Carteret County deeds and other legal papers, including a Lords Proprietor land grant to John Porter dated 1713. Many of these Items have been stored in the oversize materials section.
The Photographs and Artifacts Series provides portraits of family members from circa 1860 to the mid-20th century, including some in Confederate uniform. Most of the individuals, however, are unidentified. Also included in this series are a small group of early twentieth century stereograph cards, and a few artifacts.
the histories of the McKeen and Duren families, particularly of Silas, Phebe, and Philena McKeen. Topics of note documented through correpondence, diaries and journals, other peronal papers, printed material, and images include: religious thought and institutions in New England; the education of women and the careers of female educators; photography throughout the 19th century; the Civil War and its effects on New England society; westward migration patterns; social life in Massachusetts and Vermont; family relations in the 19th century; 19th century New England women writers and their activities; tourism in 19th century England, Scotland, Switzerland, and Egypt; and New England genealogy. There are also many clippings in the scrapbooks debating the abolition of slavery, many written by minister Silas McKeen.
The bulk of the manuscript material is housed in the Correspondence Series, which chiefly consists of exchanges between members of the McKeen-Duren families. The earliest correspondence originates from New England, the McKeen family having been established in the area by brothers James, William, and Samuel McKeen, who emigrated from Ireland in the early 18th century. Beginning around 1823, letters exchanged between Silas McKeen and the father of Serena McKeen (she married Charles Duren) appear. A significant later portion of the correspondence was written by Silas to his son Charles, who served as a Union soldier during the Civil War. The family's exchanges then began to stretch westward during a period in which Philena and Phebe McKeen taught at the Western Female Seminary, Oxford, Ohio, and when Charles McKeen Duren moved to Iowa following the Civil War. Prominent topics in the letters from the latter half of the 19th century include Phebe and Philena's literary and publishing activities; education in New England and the Midwest; the Civil War and its effect on New England citizens; and routine family topics such as health, religion and morality, and social activities. There are very probably references to the abolition movement and slavery: the McKeens, Silas in particular, were outspoken abolitionists.
A rich variety of written communication is found in the Writings Series, divided into two subseries, Manuscripts and Volumes. The Manuscripts subseries contains handwritten copies of a variety of types of writings by members of the McKeen-Duren families. The Volumes subseries contains often unattributed handwritten drafts and notes on fictional pieces; essays, probably written by Phebe or Philena; and sermons, most likely written by Silas McKeen. There may be material related to Silas McKeen's writings on slavery.
The collection is notable for its extensive Photographs Series. Almost all photographic formats across the 19th century can be found here, including many albumen prints, chiefly in the form of cartes-de-visite and cabinet cards; cyanotypes; cased and uncased ambrotypes and daguerreotypes; and tintypes. Also present are gelatin silver and platinum prints. The series is divided into four subseries: Albums, Cased Images, Oversize Prints, and Prints. One family member, perhaps Phebe, was reportedly an amateur photographer, but direct evidence of this remains to be discovered. Interior photographs of the family home show multitudes of photographs hung on the wall. Subjects in the collection's images include family members from babyhood to old age, family friends, travel in England, Europe, and the Middle East, pets, and horses. Other families portrayed in the photographs include Page, Deming (?), Grovenor, and Dunlevy. There are only a few landscapes but there are images of Abbot Academy buildings, grounds, and students with their teachers (Andover, Massachusetts). Some of the photographic items, particularly the cased images, are fragile and should be handled with care.
The Diaries and Scrapbooks Series contains many personal journals and diaries, spanning the years 1804-1900, and scrapbooks, circa 1838-1902. The diaries are quite detailed and were chiefly written by the female members in the McKeen family; topics revolve around family health problems, visitors and travel, readings, the weather, and emotional or religious experiences. There may be passing references to slavery; there is one reference to a prominent abolitionist, later imprisoned, who visited the McKeen house. The scrapbooks house pasted-in clippings pertaining to family members, and many published short pieces written by Silas, Phebe, and Philena McKeen. There are also handwritten extracts of letters, as well as prescriptive pieces and poems, and a series of pages from Civil War periodicals. There are quite a few clippings in the scrapbooks on slavery and abolitionism, as well as references to issues pertaining to statehood; many of the anti-slavery pieces published in New England serials were written by Silas McKeen from the 1830s to the 1850s. The clippings folder in the Printed Material Series contains similar loose items.
The Financial Papers Series contains notifications of contributions to missionary institutions, receipts for good and services, society memberships, and subscriptions. A number of ledgers, some in bound volumes, are also found here.
The Genealogy Series contains extensive handwritten accounts and notes originating from the early 19th century, documenting the ancestry of the McKeen-Duren families and related branches, as well as two hand-written bound volumes containing detailed genealogies of the Duren, Gould, Prichard, and Freeman families. There are also a few printed materials, including obituaries and memorial pieces.
The Legal Papers files contain the earliest documents in the collection (1720). Items include land grants and deed transfers, inheritance inventories, loan notices, service contracts, wills and will abstracts, writs of indenture or apprenticeship, powers of attorney, and other documents.
An assortment of printed items, clippings, and ephemera pertaining to members of the McKeen-Duren families can be found in the Printed Materials Series, including invitations, event programs, announcements, obituaries and memorial pieces, short story reprints, copies of a course curriculum, a copy of the Abbot Academy journal, cards, and other assorted materials, including a hand-drawn map, perhaps the local vicinity where one of the families lived, found in the ephemera folder.
A folder of Oversize Material housing diplomas awarded to members of the McKeen-Duren families completes the collection.
McKeen-Duren family papers, 1720-1945 and undated, bulk 1855-1900 12.6 Linear Feet — 16 boxes; 1 oversize folder — Approximately 3240 items — Approximately 3240 items
Papers of John Humphrey Small (1858-1946), attorney, planter, and U.S. congressman, 1899-1921; of his father-in-law, Colonel Rufus W. Wharton (1827-1910?) attorney and planter; and of Colonel David M. Carter (d. 1879), attorney, planter, businessman, and court official of Fairfield, North Carolina. Arranged in the following series: Correspondence, Financial Papers, Legal Papers, Miscellaneous Papers, Printed Material, and Volumes.
The papers centering around Rufus W. Wharton and David M. Carter, principally legal and financial papers, include deeds and indentures; wills; inventories; estate and settlement papers; note collections; papers relating to the sale of corn by commission merchants; stock transactions; charter of the Dismal Swamp Canal Company, 1787; papers relating to the Albemarle Swamp Land Company, 1879, the Albemarle and Chesapeake Canal Company, 1881, and swamp land transactions for Carter heirs, 1879-1890; papers dealing with the administration of the estate of David M. Carter by Rufus W. Wharton, and after Wharton's death, by John Humphrey Small; correspondence concerning lumbering and farming in North Carolina during the 1890s; and personal correspondence, including letters from Frances (Carter) Schaeffer from Germany, Austria, and North Carolina.
The bulk of the papers focuses on the career of John Humphrey Small in the United States Congress, his interest in the development of rivers and harbors and the Intra-Coastal Waterway, his membership on the National Rivers and Harbors Congress, and his legal practice. Papers relating to his congressional campaign in 1898 concern North Carolina politics, especially in the 1st Congressional District, civil service abuses, the Light House Service, and the vote of Populists, Republicans, Quakers, and Negroes.
Correspondence during his years in Congress discusses plans for a white grade school in Washington, North Carolina, 1903-1904; conditions of large scale farming at Edgewater, North Carolina, including descriptions of seeds, fertilizer, prices, machinery, crop conditions, and marketing, 1903-1912; problems of railroads, especially the Norfolk and Southern Railroad; the presidential campaign of 1916; coastal highway development; various rivers and harbors bills; the Inlet Waterway project; transportation via an inland waterway; the National Rivers and Harbors Congress; railroad and water transportation in relation to national defense during World War I; land acquisition and construction plans for the Intra-Coastal Waterway from Norfolk, Virginia, to Beaufort, North Carolina; problems of labor, including the movement for the eight hour day; labor shortages in eastern North Carolina during World War I; prohibition; woman suffrage; the National Guard; military service and the draft; coal shortages during the war; army camp sites; home guards; rising prices; excess profits tax; the Red Cross; various agricultural bills, national and North Carolina politics; a Congressional trip of inspection to the Far East in 1920, including Japan, Korea, and the Philippines; the Railroad Act of 1920; and routine matters such as patronage, post office appointments, appointments to West Point and Annapolis, and pensions for Spanish-American War veterans.
Correspondence after Small's retirement from Congress concerns the postwar economic depression; immigration legislation in the 1920s; the membership of the State Geological Board; the vice-presidency of the Atlantic Deeper Waterways Association; business conditions during the early 1920s and during the depression; condition of eastern North Carolina banks, 1920-1922 and 1932; Small's service as president of the National Rivers and Harbors Congress, 1920-1922; the promotion of the port of Wilmington, North Carolina, by the state; Democratic politics; the presidential campaign of 1932; the National Recovery Act; railroads in 1935; the development of airmail service; conditions during World War II; and Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Other correspondence pertains to the opening and building of his law practice in Washington, D.C.; his partnership with Angus W. McLean, governor of North Carolina, 1925-1929; and specific legal cases. Miscellaneous papers consist of the minutes of the Tri-State Aviation Corporation, photographs, invitations, and Small's speech on the inland waterway.
Legal papers include the papers relating to various estates, including David M. Carter, Charles Adams, and others; papers concerning income tax; papers dealing with the development of Washington Park, North Carolina; papers pertaining to specific cases; incorporation papers of the Tri-State Aviation Company and All-American Aviation, Inc.; deeds, indentures and wills; and papers of the legal practices of David M. Carter and Rufus W. Wharton.
Financial papers include bills and receipts, 1830-1940, consisting of household accounts, clothing bills, promissory notes, tax receipts, court costs, estate inventories, medical bills for family and slaves, and records of slave sales; material on Confederate taxation; papers, 1870s, of a Baltimore, Maryland, cotton factor; records, 1880s, of corn sales; tobacco warehouse receipts, 1890s, from Greenville, North Carolina; business papers dealing with Jonathan Havens, Jr., commission merchant in corn and grain in Washington, North Carolina, and founder of the Havens (cottonseed) Oil Company and receivership papers of the St. Paul (North Carolina) Cotton Mills, 1939-1941.
Among the printed materials are clippings on the Depression, 1930-1934; personal items; biographical material on Senator Joseph E. Ransdell of Louisiana and on Rear Admiral Colby N. Chester; copies of the Greenville (North Carolina) Daily Reflector, December 27, 1913, and the Red Triangle, Paris, April 5, 1919; seed catalogues; reprints of the House of Representatives reports and bills on immigration, 1921, and airways, 1937; broadsides of the 1920 election; plan of organization of the Democratic Party in Beaufort, North Carolina, in 1896; the "Declaration of Principles" of the National Rivers and Harbors Congress, 1916, and its officers for 1916-1917; and a bond pamphlet for the Albemarle and Chesapeake Canal Company, 1879.
The volume is the Individual Voting Record by Roll Calls in the House of Representatives for John H. Small during the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd sessions of the 66th Congress, 1919-1921.
The Ann Henshaw Gardiner Papers begin in the early years of the settlement of Berkeley County, Virginia, with two pioneer families, those of Captain William Henshaw of Springfield MIlls, Mill Creek, and of William Snodgrass of Clifton Mills, Back Creek. Both groups married into other prominent families of the region, so that their papers furnish two hundred years of local history and genealogical material for Berkeley County. The Andersons, the Verdiers, the Turners, the Evanses, the McConnells, the Pendletons, the Robinsons, and the Rawlingses, among others, appear throughout the collection.
The early letters are predominantly business in character, concerning the land transactions of John Turner, the surveyor of Berkeley County who registered the land titles of many local families. He was related to the Snodgrass family through his marriage to Ruth Rawlings.
By 1814, the correspondence is centered in Robert Snodgrass and his brother Stephen. As Berkeley County produced wheat in abundance, the sale of flour from its mills became increasingly important. The Henshaws of Mill Creek in particular left records of sales of large quantities of flour on the Alexandria and Baltimore markets. The Snodgrasses in this period were also milling although their records are not as numerous for their sales.
Both the Henshaws and the Snodgrasses were involved in the political affairs of Berkeley County. Levi Henshaw (1769-1843) was a gentleman justice of the peace, captain of militia, a member of the county court and of the Virginia House of Delegates, and sheriff in 1840. Robert Verdier Snodgrass (1792-1861) was commissioner of county revenue, a member of the Virginia House of Delegates, and colonel of the 67th Regiment of Virginia Militia. Their papers reflect these offices, both in the correspondence and in the legal papers. Levi Henshaw (1815-1896) married Sarah Ann, the daughter of Robert Verdier Snodgrass, thus uniting the papers of both families.
Berkeley County was an agricultural community, whose conditions were reflected in references to slaves in estates, as runaways, and for sale or hire.
Robert Verdier Snodgrass was concerned in both Democratic politics and legal business with Charles James Faulkner. His son-in-law, Israel Robinson, wrote to Snodgrass of political conditions in Washington, D. C. where he was an office holder. (Later Israel Robinson became clerk of the county court, a judge, and a Confederate general) The son of Robert Verdier Snodgrass, Stephen, became postmaster at Hedgesville, Va., in 1855.
By 1860 the settlement of various family estates reveals a maze of Snodgrass relatives. A letter from a cousin in 1860 comments on John Brown's raid and the arrival of the Japanese Embassy in Washington.
The outbreak of the Civil War shows divided political opinion in the family. In 1862, a letter describes the condition of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad in wartime and of the Negroes in Washington, D.C., where slavery had been abolished. Stephen Snodgrass, a Unionist, did not have an easy time at Hedgesville during the war, and he had to have papers attesting his loyalty. On May 12, 1865, comment is made upon the assassination of President Lincoln.
Henshaw papers predominate after 1865. Business is dull; the collection of money, difficult.
As the family has scattered, letters of cousins come from many places, and grandchildren write to Sarah Ann (Snodgrass), the widow of Robert Verdier Snodgrass.
The first William Henshaw (1736-1799) in Berkeley County had married Agnes Anderson. William was the son of Nicholas Henshaw who came from Philadelphia to Berkeley County; thus Nicholas is the settler, William the first of that home. In 1886 correspondence begins about the history of the Anderson family; letters continue into the twentieth century.
By the 1890's Valley of Virginia Henshaw and her sisters, Mabel and Francis Little Henshaw, begin to write letters about genealogical matters; in particular, the Rawlings family is the subject of great interest.
Mabel Henshaw married Dr. Samuel H. Gardiner. Her concern for history led her to teach at Shepherd College, Shepherdstown, Jefferson County, W. Va., where she also served as librarian. Mrs. Gardiner was a district chairman of the West Virginia Equal Suffrage Association with correspondence in 1915 and 1916 which reveals the methods women were using to insure the pas sage of the woman suffrage amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
The daughter of Dr. and Mrs. Gardiner, Miss Ann Henshaw Gardiner, historian, scientist, and teacher, founded nursing education at the Duke University Hospital in 1930.
Between 1926 and 1930, Mrs. Mabel Gardiner wrote to many friends who remembered details of family weddings in the mid-nineteenth century. As late as 1940 she corresponded with R. B. Woodworth on the history of the Tuscarora Church and other Berkeley County churches. A picture of the Tuscarora Church is with these papers. (See Picture Cab. II-7)
The heart of the Ann Henshaw Gardiner Papers is the collection of legal papers which date from 1763. Both the Snodgrasses and the Henshaws as justices of the peace and county office holders were involved in a great deal of legal business through the ions . A grouping of legal papers for both families is followed by special sections on land surveys, on estate settlements, and on militia.
The general file of legal papers begins with gants from Lord Fairfax in the 1760s, when Berkeley County was still a part of Frederick County, Virginia. Richard Rigg, the land agent for Lord Fairifax, was the first surveyor in the district settled by the Henshaws and the Snodgrasses. Rawlings family deeds appear in the 1770s.
At the end of the Revolutionary War, John Turner appears as a chain carrier for the land surveys of the County. He became county surveyor, an office which he held until his death in 1811.
Among the family wills is that of Nicholas Henshaw (died 1777). With the deaths of Robert and Stephen Snodgrass in 1830 and 1832, a great deal of administrative work for their estates enters the papers, as Robert Verdier Snodgrass was appointed executor for both men. (Robert V. Snodgrass was the sone of Stephen Snodgrass) David Hunter and Israel Robinson are the clerks of the county court in these early documents.
Schools, roads, runaway slaves, the hiring of servants mail are concerns Which occupy the papers. With the death of Robert Verdier Snodgrass in 1861, his estate is settled and the legal papers belong to the Henshaws from that date.
The second division of legal papers concerns the settlement of a number of estates, usually those of relatives . The Turner and Gorrell families had intermarried with the Snodgrasses and Henshaws. The earliest papers dating from 1798 contain the will and estate inventory of Joseph Evans. Israel Robinson was executor of the estate of Elan Miller in 1849.
A large group of legal papers concerns the acquisition of land, basic in Virginia economic life in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Survey plats began in 1753 in old Frederick County, which had been established in 1738. From it Berkeley County was created in 1772. The first surveys, made for the Rawlings and Morgan families, were for land purchased from Lord Fairfax. Richard Rigg, his surveyor, signed the plats showing the Fairfax grants. Rigg is followed by surveyors Thomas Jones and Josiah Swearingen. Many names of early settlers appear in the survey papers. In the 1780' s a chain carrier, John Turner, began to make surveys. He married Ruth Rawlings, whose land plats are in the papers. John Turner became surveyor for Berkeley County and remained in office till his death in 1810. His son Thomas, who was his deputy, succeeded him as surveyor for the county; The estate papers of the Turner family, elsewhere in the legal papers, show them as early residents of old Frederick County.
In 1803 land office records appear in conjunction with the survey appears. By this time Robert Verdier Snodgrass was a county commissioner of revenue who worked with the Turners in the sale of land.
The Snodgrass family was involved in militia affairs from 1798, when Robert (d. 1830) was a 1st lieutenant in the 67th Regiment 16th Brigade, 3rd Division, Virginia Militia. This county regiment was divided into local companies, each of which was subdivided into classes of roughly seven men. Class rolls, rosters, and officers' lists make up the official papers. By 1820, Robert Verdier Snodgrass was serving as an officer. He became colonel of the 67th Regiment in 1838, thereafter making annual returns.
The constitution of the Berkeley Rangers was drawn up on November 26, 1859, to organize a company of militia from Berkeley County. This company is listed as the Berkeley Border Guards Co. D. 2nd Virginia Infantry, C.S.A. Army, under J.Q.A. Nandenbousch of Martinsburg.
The financial papers are divided between Levi Henshaw I and II and Robert Verdier Snodgrass. Bills and receipts, loans, and household accounts increased as the nineteenth century brought a less self-sufficient life on the farms of Berkeley County. The Snodgrasses no longer lived at the Bill on Back Creek, but had moved to Hedgesville.
With such long family histories in Berkeley County, it was to be expected that descendants of the Henshaws and Snodgrasses should turn to writing the history of their section of Virginia. Valley of Virginia Henshaw was a leader of the Daughters of the American Revolution in Berkeley and throughout West Virginia. Her sisters, Mabel and Frances, were in Martinsburg by 1916. They were the children of Levi Henshaw II and Sarah Ann, the daughter of Robert Verdier Snodgrass.
Mabel (Henshaw) Gardiner wrote a thesis on the history of Martinsburg in 1930 for the degree of Master of Arts at the University of West Virginia. This work was developed into Chronicles of Old Berkeley by Mrs. Gardiner in collaboration with her daughter, Ann Henshaw Gardiner. Published in 1938, this history is based on the Ann H. Gardiner Papers and contains the diaries which Captain Levi and Hiram Henshaw kept on trips to Kentucky, ca. 1828-1830.
Ann Henshaw Gardiner graduated from Shepherd College and went into training in nursing at the Massachusetts General Hospital. She saw service in World War I in a United States Army base hospital in France (U.S. Base Hospital NO. 6). In 1927 she wrote her thesis "The Development of the External Form of the Squid Embryo," at Kansas State Agricultural College for the degree of Master of Science. With the manuscripts of this work are pamphlets and papers of Francis Noyes Balch on Cephalopods.
Broadsides and pamphlets refer to Berkeley County and its history, to estate sales in the county, to the Whig Party, to the militia, and to the Free masons.
Clippings pertain to family members and to the story of Martinsburg and West Virginia. A series of articles by B. F. Voegle on local history is also in clipping form.
Among the miscellaneous material is a manuscript arithmetic book, 1790-1791, which was used by Robert Snodgrass II.
The volumes contain a number of old account books and other records. Family data for the Snodgrasses is preserved in their Age Book, 1821-1861 for each generation from William to Robert Verdier Snodgrass, as well as a list of the family slaves and their ages. Daybooks and farm books date fray 1803 to the 1840's. Four postal card albums, an autograph album, and scrapbooks with many other miscellaneous volumes are in the collection.
At the end of the papers are two albums and two manuscript histories of the first ten years of the Duke University School of Nursing. Pictures, programs, invitations, and clippings in the first album document the beginning of the nursing program in 1930. In the second album are photographs of nursing and laboratory classes
A number of letters, poems, and pamphlets unmounted in albums, conclude the nursing papers On December 27, 1934, the Duke University School of Nursing Alumnae Association was organized with a constitution. A reprint from the Southern Medical Association Journal contains the speeches made in April, 1931, at the dedication of the Medical School. Among the pictures are a number of photographs of members of the various classes of the Nursing School. The Henshaw family is well illustrated by pictures of individuals, their homes, and antique furnishlngs. For further details on this collection, see F. Vernon Aler, History of Martinsburg and Berkeley County, West Vlrginia; Willis F. Evans, History of Berkeley County West Virginia; and A. H. and M. H. Gardiner, Chronicles of Old Berkeley.
119 items and 9 vols., added 5-30-71, are letters, financial and legal papers, and scrapbooks and albums of the Henshaw, Snodgrass, and Gardiner families. Manuscripts of the early nineteenth century pertain to the settlement of estates, land transactions, and the hiring of Negro slaves and their deposition. The volumes center in nine scrapbooks and albums - five of which contain post cards of France and all of which are illustrative of the career of Miss Gardiner.
1 item and 1 cassette tape added, 1-24-73: Copies of the address Miss Gardiner gave at the fortieth anniversary banquet of the Alumni Association of the Nursing School of the Duke Medical Center, April 10, 1970.
2 items added, 5-5-84: Letters written by Robert Verdier Snodgrass to his wife Sarah Ann Snodgrass, in Hedgesville, Va., while he was attending a session of the state legislature in Richmond as a delegate. He describes the city of Richmond and a party given by Governor David Campbell, and mentions political colleagues, a military parade, and the failure of the legislature to elect a United States Senator.
Description from the Duke University. David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library Manuscript Card Catalog.
The papers of the elder Iredell concern colonial life and Revolutionary sentiment in North Carolina; the Revolution and North Carolina's ratification of the Constitution; and North Carolina and national politics (1780s and 1790s); and include early letters from friends and relatives in England and Ireland, including the Macartney family. Most of the correspondence between 1799 and the War of 1812 concerns family and business matters. Papers of James Iredell, Jr., pertain mostly to his legal career. Other topics include his student activities at Yale, national and North Carolina politics, naval appointments, patronage matters, the nullification crisis, and family affairs. Correspondents in the collection include John Branch, John C. Calhoun, Henry Clay, Samuel Chase, William R. Davie, Oliver Ellsworth, Robert Y. Hayne, Joseph Hewes, William Hooper, John Jay, Charles Lee, Henry Lee, H. E. McCulloh, John Marshall, A. Nielson, William Paterson, Timothy Pickering, Richard Dobbs Spaight, Sr., Zachary Taylor, and John Tyler.
The Wesley family papers, 1726-1889 and undated, comprise correspondence, poems, sermons, affidavits, and other documents of the brothers John Wesley (1703-1791) and Charles Wesley (1707-1788), both Church of England clergymen and two of the founders of Methodism; of Sarah Wesley (1726-1822), wife of Charles; and of Sarah Wesley (1759-1828), daughter of Charles and Sarah.
John Wesley's letters discuss his life as a student at Lincoln College; the administration of Kingswood School, Bath; his conflict with the Countess of Huntingdon; his involvement with the funeral sermon for George Whitefield and Whitefield's estate; and various other topics including the appointment of ministers. Charles Wesley's letters discuss details of the Wesley brothers' experiences on their mission to Georgia, including their relationship with James Oglethorpe, and his regrets over the Methodists' separation from the Church of England. Correspondents and persons mentioned include Samuel Wesley (brother of John and Charles), Eliza Bennis, Joseph Benson, Samuel Bradburn, James Kenton, and Samuel Lloyd.
Other materials include an inventory of John Wesley's library at the time of his death; a signed affidavit concerning a major chapel of British Methodism, opened in Nottingham in 1783; a photograph album of places in England associated with the Wesley family and the history of Methodism; and some infant baptismal clothing (a christening gown) attributed to the Wesley family.
Original correspondence housed in Box 1 available by prior request only. Use copies are in Box 2.
Collection includes correspondence and papers of Battaile Muse (1750-1803), agent for large Virginia planters and plantation owners, relating to the desertion of Tidewater farms by Virginia planters for the more fertile areas in Loudoun, Fauquier, Frederick, and Berkeley counties; the progress of the Revolutionary War; planting and the sale of indigo and other farm products; the treatment of slaves, the estate of James and John Francis Mercer, 1776-1783; the Fairfax estate; and Muse's career as rental agent for George Washington in Frederick and Fauquier counties; 1784-1792. Included also are account books and memoranda listing rent collections and other business operations. Four letters, 1847-1848, relate to a dispute in the faculty of the College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia.
Letters and papers of John Berkley Grimball (1800-1893) of Charleston and Spartanburg, S.C., and of other members of his family; and also letters and papers of Mrs. Elias Vander Horst and others of the VanderHorst family of Charleston. The bound volumes in this collection consist of a volume of Grimball genealogy and two receipt books of the VanderHorsts. There are two charcoal etchings by W. Courtenay Corcoran, one of with is a picture of Fort Sumter in 1860 the other a picture of the East Battery, Charleston; and a daguerreotype of J. Berkley Grimball.
The Grimball papers give what is perhaps a rather representative view of the problems of the planter class of the South during the Civil War and Reconstruction. J.B. Grimball was in Charleston during most of the war, and he and his wife, who was living in Spartanburg, corresponded frequently. There were six Grimball sons: William H., Arthur, Berkley, Lewis M., John, and Harry. All of them except Harry saw service in the Civil War, four of them being in the army and one in the Confederate navy. At the first of the conflict William H. and Arthur were stationed at Fort Sumter. Later William, a first lieutenant in the 1st South Carolina Artillery, was at Fort Repley, Laurens St. battery, and Fort Johnson. After leaving Fort Sumter, Arthur was for a time at Simmons' Bluff. Berkley was on Johnson Island and at Camp Echo. Lewis M. was a surgeon in the army, and served in S.C., Georgia, and N.C. John went to the U.S. Naval Academy before the war, and served on the U.S.S. Macedonia. He wrote letters home about a trip to Tripoli and to Naples. By Jan. 5, 1861, however, he had become a lieutenant in the S.C. navy. In July 1862, he was aboard the C.S.S. Arkansas on the Yazoo River and the next year was writing from Paris and Rouen, having been also in London. In Aug. 1864, he was still in Paris, but by the next month he had gone to Liverpool. On. 24 he left there on the steamer Laurel, and on the 29th of that month boarded the Shenandoah at sea. His service as an officer on that vessel continued until Nov. 1865 when it was taken by the British into the port of Liverpool. The captain of the Shenandoah was James Iredell Waddell of N.C. The letters from these boys to their parents while in service are rather numerous. William died before the war ended.
Among the war letters of John Grimball is a twenty-page one which he started on Dec. 23, 1864. It contains information about their sailing to the desert island of Madeira and then to the two Desertas islands; a report of their transfer there from the Laurel to the Shenandoah, the of the capture of the Dolphin and the destruction of the Aline, Burk Edward, Charter Oak, Kate Prince, Lizzie Stacy, and Susan by the Shenandoah and of their sailing to the Indian Ocean. At the end of his letter he says that they have the just anchored off Melbourne. When he returned to Liverpool in the fall of 1865 he wrote of the cruises of the Shenandoah in the Pacific and Artic oceans, of the captures made, of their surrender to the British, and of their being told that the war was over and that Jefferson Davis had been captured in a pair of hoops.
Two letters of interest from H.H. Manigault to J.B. Grimball were written at his plantation near Adams Run, St. Paul's parish, S.C., in July 1863 and on Feb. 10, 1865. The former letter tells of slave revolts on Manigault and neighboring plantations and of the desertion of the slaves, and the latter makes a reference to the exodus of the people from that area.
On Nov. 13 and 15, 1865, J.B. Grimball wrote his wife telling her about the valuables which were stolen from two families by the Yankees, that a house was burned because its owner would not take the oath of allegiance, of his having seen U.S. Colored Troops for the first time, and of reports that it was "very doubtful if any of the lands -- the islands especially will be restored to the owners," that the African Americans on Fenwick's Island were armed and had announced that no white men would be allowed on the isalnd, and that the affairs on Edisto Island were in about the same shape that they were on Fenwick's Island.
There is correspondence in connection with some of the Grimballs' securing pardons from President Johnson and copies of loyalty oaths. The first postwar letters of Lewis Grimball reveal the struggle he was having as a country physician. Those of Berkley and Arthur also mention some of their problems in trying to get established. For some months after the Shenandoah reached Liverpool, John was either in England or with his Uncle Charles at Caen, France. He and other officers of that ship feared that if they returned to the U.S. they would be tried and convicted as traitors. He and two of his fellow officers finally sailed for Mexico, while five others headed for La Plata. On May 20, 1866, he wrote from Cordova of the problem of securing labor for the settlements, and of the raids of "Liberals" on two of them. In a series of letters to his parents, he says that he and other former Confederates in Mexico cannot obtain land there, because all the government grants have been taken. He discusses land prices, crops, crime, Mexican politics (including Emperor Maximilian), and a series of liberal raids. In 1870 he was in New York practicing law. All of the remainder of his letters in the collection were written from there.
Other letters demonstrating the hard times that the Grimballs faced in the post-war period come from J.B. Grimball himself. In Nov. 1865, he wrote to J.M. Porter in New York, telling him that the war had made a complete wreck of his fortunes, and that he would have to surrender his plantation to Porter and his sister, the ones from whom he had bought it. There is a contract dated Mar. 13, 1866, between Robert Deas, a freedman, and J.B. Grimball, proprietor of the Grove and Pinebury plantations in St. Paul's parish; and letters from A.R. Deas and Lewis and Arthur Grimball about affairs on J.B. Grimball's plantations.
J.B. Grimball had at least two daughters: Elizabeth and Gabriella. Elizabeth married William Munro, an attorney of Union. Another woman, Charlotte, frequently appears in the letters; it is unclear whether she is Charlotte Grimball or Charlotte Manigault (or if there are two Charlottes). There are letters to and from the Grimball daughters.
Other papers of this collection include a copy of General Orders, no. 18, Headquarters Army of Tenn. near Greensboro, N.C., Apr. 27, 1865; letter from the President of Princeton College in 1888 supporting the Anti-Liquor League; a bound volume which is a letter and memorandum book containing, among other things, letters from Ridgeville, copies of J.B. and Arthur Grimball's wills; a daybook; an account book of J.B. Grimball showing his dealings with the Bank of S.C. between 1861 and 1865; a record book of wages paid servants by Berkley Grimball between 1895 and 1899; letter written in 1896 by Elizbeth Grimball at a school in Plymouth, Mass.; letter reporting Berkley Grimball's death in 1899; memorandum book comprised of lists of shares, bonds, and dividends; tablet containing several letters from E.B. Munro; newspaper clippings, including one with a picture of Elizabeth Grimball; handbills; and invitations.
There are in this collection quite a number of VanderHorst papers. These are comprised largely of letters from S. Rutherford of Morrisania, an estate that was located in N.Y., to her sister, Mrs. Elias VanderHorst of Charleston. In one of these letters she mentions her plan to engage in establishing an infant school in Harlem, and in another she tells of having seen Pierce Butler, who reported on Gabriella and her small daughter. She also mentions John Butler.
The Eichelberger Papers span the period 1728 to 1998, with the bulk of the collection dating between 1942 and 1949. The papers contain diaries, correspondence, military papers, writings and speeches, pictures, scrapbooks, printed material, clippings, memorabilia, and audiovisual material chiefly relating to Eichelberger's military career. Prominently highlighted is his participation as a member of the American Expeditionary Forces in Siberia (1918-1920); the military campaigns he led in New Guinea and the Philippines during World War II (1942-1945); and the post-war period when he commanded all ground occupation troops in Japan (1945-1948). Additionally, there are several photographs of Winston Churchill, who came to Fort Jackson, S.C. in 1942, to view the 77th Army Division commanded by Eichelberger. There are also several photographs of Eleanor Roosevelt, when she came to Australia in 1943 to visit the troops, and several of Douglas MacArthur. The bulk of the personal correspondence (1942-1945) was written by Eichelberger to his wife, Emma Gudger Eichelberger, in which he described the fighting in the Pacific as well as the difficulties of jungle life. In dictations after the war, Eichelberger reflected upon his military career and various people, including Generals Douglas MacArthur, George C. Marshall, Dwight D. Eisenhower, and Robert C. Richardson.
Eichelberger's military career is represented in all series throughout the collection. In particular, the dictations Eichelberger made after the war are located in the Writings and Speeches Series. The extensive Pictures Series documents the events of his career during 1918 to 1920, and during World War II and the post-war period. Eichelberger's memoir, "Our Bloody Jungle Road to Tokyo", serialized in the Saturday Evening Post in 1949, is located in the Oversize Printed Material Series.
Related materials include a microfilm (2 reels) of the 1949 Ph.D. dissertation written at Syracuse University by Duke Professor Ralph Braibanti, "The Occupation of Japan," which contains information about Eichelberger while he was commander of the occupation troops in Japan after World War II. This microfilm is located in Perkins Library Microforms Department. The Duke University Special Collections Library also has the papers of Eichelberger's father George M. Eichelberger, a lawyer from Urbana, Ohio. Another related collection is the Westall Family Papers. Mrs. James M. Westall (Virginia Cooper Westall), was Eichelberger's longtime secretary in Asheville, N.C. There are over a hundred letters of Eichelberger's and other related materials in this collection which document the Eichelbergers' business and social affairs from the 1950s until his death.
Other related works include a compilation of Eichelberger's letters to his wife entitled Dear Miss Em: General Eichelberger's War in the Pacific, 1942-1945, (Westpoint, Conn., 1972) edited by Jay Luvaas. Other works about Eichelberger include Forged by Fire: General Robert L. Eichelberger and the Pacific War (Columbia, S.C., 1987) by John F. Shortal, and "A 'Near Great' General: the Life and Career of Robert L. Eichelberger," a Duke University 1991 Ph.D. dissertation, by Paul Chwialkowski.
The addition (acc# 1999-0167) (83 reels; dated 1998) consists of negative microfilm reels of the "Japan and America" microfilm series, photographed from the Eichelberger Papers.
The Charles S. Sydnor Papers roughly span the period 1729-1978, the bulk dated 1923 to 1954. They include correspondence, research notes, writings, printed materials, and clippings, chiefly relating to Sydnor's teaching career at Duke University, as well as at Harvard and Queen's College, Oxford. The collection also includes information about his involvement with various historical associations and committees, including the American Historical Association, Southern Historical Association, North Carolina Literary and Historical Association, and the Advisory Committee of the Office of the Chief of Military History for the United States Army. There is background information pertaining to his various writings, including The Development of Southern Sectionalism (Volume V of the work A History of the South) (Baton Rouge, La., 1948), Gentleman Freeholders: Political Practices in Washington's Virginia (Chapel Hill, N.C., 1952), A Gentleman of the Old Natchez Region: Benjamin L. C. Wailes (Durham, N.C., 1938), Mississippi History (New York, N.Y., 1930), and Slavery in Mississippi (New York, N.Y., 1933). The papers contain notes and examinations for various history courses taught by Sydnor, student roll books, grade books, and papers. Additionally, there are a few notebooks and papers of Sydnor's while he was a student.
Materials relating to Sydnor's teaching career and participation in historical associations are found primarily in the Alphabetical Files Series and the Teaching Files Series. The information about Queen's College, University of Oxford, is located in the Alphabetical Files Series under Oxford. Information pertaining to his writings are found in the Writings and Speeches Series. Sydnor's own student notebooks and papers are found in the Miscellaneous Series. Topics highlighted include the Duke University Department of History during the late 1930s through the early 1950s, (Alphabetical Files Series); the writing and teaching of Southern history, particularly Mississippi history, (Writings and Speeches Series and Teaching Files Series); and the naturalist and planter, Benjamin L. C. Wailes (Writings and Speeches Series). A related collection in the Duke University. David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library is the Benjamin L. C. Wailes Papers.
The Walton family papers date from 1730 to 1980, and comprise journals and diaries; incoming and outgoing correspondence; writings; postcards, photographs, albums and negatives; clippings; printed material; and genealogical information and history relating to Hingham, Massachusetts.
Small groups of early materials refer to the lives of Eleanore's father James Loring Baker and the history of Hingham, Massachusetts. Later correspondence documents the courtship and early marriage of Eleanore Coolidge Baker and George E. Walton; an 1896 diary recounts George Walton's trip to Florida by wagon. A larger series of papers and correspondence relates to Loring Baker Walton's student years, travel abroad, service in World War I, and his role as academic author and professor of Romance Languages at Duke University. Letters in this series also document Loring B. Walton's relationship with his mother Eleanore and her involvement in various societies, clubs, and employment as a film censor in Kansas City, Missouri.
Photographs, postcards, and negatives in the collection include portraits of family members; images of travel abroad in France and Hingham, Massachusetts, circa 1920s; Fort Douglas, Utah, 1920; and the campuses of Harvard and Princeton in 1920, and unidentified subjects.
Addition (03-053)(175 items, .2 lin. ft.; dated 1917-1968) comprises materials on Loring Baker Walton, and consists primarily of scholarly correspondence and materials concerning his work on Anatole France and other projects (1932-1968). Also includes his class notes from Harvard (1917-1918), and from his training and service with the American Expeditionary Forces during World War I.
Addition (08-184)(375 items, .4 lin. ft.; dated 1891-1980 and undated) contains primarily material related to Loring Baker Walton's background and service with the American Expeditionary Forces in World War I. Includes information regarding Walton family property settlements for land they owned in Germany that was damaged during WWII. There are also letters (1891-1951) for George E. and Eleanore C. Walton.
Most of the earliest items pertain to Mrs. Walton's family, the Bakers, who had settled in Hingham, Massachusetts at least by the eighteenth-century. Letters to Mrs. Walton comprise a major segment of this series, including those to her from her father, James Baker, 1880-1882. Included are courtship letters from George Walton, a physician who attended Eleanore Walton while she was convalescing near Deland, Florida. Most were written from 1891-1892, after she returned to her home in Chicago. Letters from George Walton after the marriage suggest financial hardship and indicate that the couple was frequently separated from the beginning of their marriage and during the early childhood of their son Loring. After 1895, there is a gap in the correspondence.
Also included is George Walton's 1896 diary of a trip via wagon from Indiana to Florida. Later material and correspondence in the series pertains to Eleanore Walton's work as a clubwoman and motion picture censor in Kansas City, Missouri from the 1920s to 1948, when she retired and moved to Durham, N.C. to live with her son Loring Baker Walton, who was on the faculty at Duke University.
The papers of Loring Baker Walton, make up a separate and larger series in this collection. An extensive series of correspondence between Eleanor and her son is located there.
Walton family papers, 1730-1980 and undated, bulk 1890-1975 4.5 Linear Feet — 9 boxes; 2 oversize folders — Approximately 1700 items — Approximately 1700 items
The collection was originally called the David Campbell Papers, but was changed to reflect the presence of papers originating from other relatives. Members of the Campbell family represented in the collection:
- Campbell, David, 1779-1859
- Campbell, William Bowen, 1807-1867
- Campbell, Arthur, 1742-1811
- Campbell, John, 1789-186?
- Campbell, James, 1794-1848
- Sutton, Virignia
Family, business, and political correspondence of David Campbell (1779-1859), governor of Virginia, 1837-1840, lieutenant colonel in the War of 1812, major general in the state militia west of Blue Ridge mountains; and of William Bowen Campbell (1807-1867), governor of Tennessee, 1847-1848, and member of U.S. Congress, 1837-1843, 1865-1866; and of their families, friends, and political associates.
The papers of David Campbell (1779-1859) concern many topics, including education, politics, wars, religion, household economy, methods of travel, slavery, secession, commission business, settlement of the old Southwest, legal practice, and general mercantile pursuits. Included also are many letters concerned with the War of 1812, in which he served as major and lieutenant colonel of infantry, with information bearing on quarrels among officers, inefficiency of military organization, courts-martial, lack of patriotism, and promotion of officers over their seniors.
From 1814 until 1837, while David Campbell was a political leader in western Virginia, his papers reflect his career, throwing light on state politics, state militia, affairs of the office of clerk of court, which position he held, many intimate details of the Virginia Assembly, in which he served, 1820-1824, and accounts of various journeys made to Philadelphia when buying goods for his mercantile establishment in Abingdon. Campbell's papers for 1837 to 1840 contain material on the common schools, the panic of 1837, establishment of the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington, and the Virginia Institution for the Deaf, Dumb and Blind in Staunton. After 1840 his papers refer to his activities as school commissioner, as trustee of an academy and of Emory and Henry College, Washington County, Virginia, as justice of the peace, and as the owner of a plantation.
In letters to his wife, his nieces, and his nephews are many references to Thomas Mann Randolph, Winfield Scott, the bank and sub-treasury of the Jackson-Van Buren era, disapproval of emotion in religion, concern for the plight of free Blacks, and interest in historical works and literature. Included also are accounts of various Revolutionary battles in which his ancestors took part, of the early history of the Abingdon vicinity, and of religious denominations.
Letters, 1785-1811, to David Campbell include those of his uncle, Arthur Campbell (1742-1811), a soldier in the Revolutionary War who fought North American indigenous peoples, containing treatises on democratic government; comments on thought of French philosophers of the eighteenth century; reminiscences of the Revolution; and comments on European affairs, especially the rise of despotism under Napoleon. Other letters to David Campbell include many from William C. Rives during the most active period of Campbell's leadership in Virginia politics. Letters to Maria Hamilton (Campbell) Campbell (1783-1859), wife of Governor David Campbell, from her father, Judge David Campbell (1753-1832), contain information on the early settlement of eastern Tennessee, government and politics of the young state, and information on Archibald Roane, his brother-in-law and an early governor of Tennessee.
Letters of John Campbell (1789-186?), member of the executive council of the governor of Virginia, member of the state constitutional convention of Alabama, 1819, treasurer of the United States, and brother of Governor David Campbell, contain information on student life at Princeton College, Princeton, New Jersey, residents and events in Richmond, 1810-1817 and 1819-1829, War of 1812, John Taylor of Caroline, Virginia penitentiary, Spencer Roane, states' rights, Lafayette's visit, Jacksonian campaign of 1824-1828, Virginia constitutional convention of 1829, the Richmond Theatre fire of 1811, Andrew Jackson as president, the Peggy O'Neale affair, storage of specie in 1837, the rise of the Whig party, Washington gossip, and Washington bureaucracy. In the letters of Arthur Campbell (1791-1868), brother of Governor David Campbell and government clerk in Washington, 1831-1851, are accounts of mercantile pursuits in Tennessee; Andrew Jackson; Thomas Ritchie; and Washington gossip.
Letters of James Campbell (1794-1848), lawyer and member of Tennessee legislature, contain accounts of his college life and studies at Greenville, Tennessee, law practice in Tennessee, settlement of Alabama, Tennessee legislation, literary and historical works, the theater in Nashville, and dramatic literature of his day.
Letters and papers of Governor William Bowen Campbell, nephew of Governor David Campbell, contain accounts of his legal training in the law school of Henry St. George Tucker at Winchester, Virginia; law practice in Tennessee; services as circuit judge; activities in Creek War and Seminole Wars, 1836; small-scale farming operations; mercantile establishment in Carthage, Tennessee; firm of Perkins, Campbell, and Company, commission merchants in New Orleans; banking business as president of the Bank of Middle Tennessee at Lebanon; Mexican War; activities of the Whig party in Tennessee; career as governor; plans to prevent secession; bitter local fighting of the Civil War; and his career as a Unionist during and after the war, including his disappointment in methods of Reconstruction by Congress while he was a member of that body in 1865-1866.
Of the many letters by women, those of Virginia Tabitha Jane (Campbell) Shelton, niece and adopted daughter of Governor David Campbell, contain valuable information on social events in Richmond while her uncle was governor; household economy; dress; slavery; methods of travel; literary works; conditions of Union University, Murfreesboro, Tennessee, Brownsville Female Academy, Brownsville, Tennessee, and West Tennessee College, Jacksonville, Tennessee, where her husband, William Shelton, taught; political campaigns; slavery; and a variety of other topics concerning the social history of the period. Included in the collection also are the letters of Adine Turner. Numerous letters from relatives in Arkansas reveal much information connected with the early history of the state. Letters of the McClung family of East Tennessee contain information on the settlement, growth, and Civil War in that area.
Also included are papers for several related families, including the Owens, Montgomerys, Kelleys, and Newnans. Papers, 1811-1831, concern the estate of Hugh Montgomery, and a Moravian tract on that land. Letters in the 1830s include several from Daniel Newnan, U.S. congressman from Georgia, dealing with Andrew Jackson, Sam Houston, and political corruption. Letters of the Owen family, originally of North Carolina, deal with Daniel Grant, a Methodist minister of Georgia, 1788-1796, his opposition to the Baptists, and the disturbance of his conscience by the question of enslavement; the Great Revival of 1800 as described by Thomas Owen; and medical education in Philadelphia of John Owen, 1810-1812, and of his sons, Benjamin Rush Owen (1813-1849) and John Owen (1825-1889).
Papers of David C. Kelley include letters concerning his education in medical school at the University of Nashville, 1850s, and his service as a missionary in China, along with his wife, Amanda (Harris) Kelley, 1855; several writings by him, including "A New Philosophical Discovery"; legal papers; and family correspondence with his second wife, Mary Owen (Campbell) Kelley, 1870s and 1880s, and his son, David C. Kelley, Jr., 1890s and early twentieth century.
Genealogical material includes two notebook tablets containing copies of North Carolina and Tennessee wills, deeds, marriage records, and other documents pertaining to the Wherry, Bowen, Montgomery, Newnan, Campbell, and Kelley families. There are religious writings, poetry, leaflets, booklets, and clippings. Volumes are chiefly account books of Governor William B. Campbell. Also included are a daily journal kept by David Campbell while governor of Virginia, a volume containing copies of his wife's letters to him, 1812-1825, a short diary kept by William B. Campbell during the Mexican War, a diary of John D. Owen, and a photograph album containing pictures of members of the Campbell, Kelley, Pilcher, Owen, and Lambuth families.
Among the correspondents are Joseph Anderson, William S. Archer, Alexander Barry, Thomas Barrow, John Bell, William Blount, Willie Blount, O. H. Browning, William G. Brownlow, B. F. Butler, Joseph C. Cabell, A. Campbell, David Campbell, William B. Campbell, William P. A. Campbell, Newton Cannon, Mathew Carey, George Christian, Henry Clay, Thomas Claiborne, I. A. Coles, Edmund Cooper, J. J. Crittenden, Claude Crozet, Jefferson Davis, L. C. Draper, J. H. Eaton, Benjamin Estill, Emerson Etheridge, M. Fillmore, S. M. Fite, William H. Foote, E. H. Foster, Joseph Gales, Horatio Gates, M. P. Gentry, William A. Graham, Felix Grundy, A. Hayne, G. F. Holmes, George W. Hopkins, Andrew Jackson, Cave Johnson, Charles C. Johnston, William B. Lewis, L. McLane, Bishop James Madison, A. J. Marchbanks, P. Mayo, R. J. Meigs, William Munford, P. N. Nicholas, A. O. P. Nicholson, Thomas Parker, John M. Patton, Balie Peyton, Timothy Pickering, Franklin Pierce, J. R. Poinsett, James Knox Polk, William C. Preston, J. A. Quitman, J. G. M. Ramsey, T. J. Randolph, T. M. Randolph, William C. Rives, Thomas Ritchie, A. Roane, Wyndham Robertson, Theodore Roosevelt, Edmund Ruffin, Benjamin Rush, John Rutherfoord, Winfield Scott, Alexander Smith, William B. Sprague, A. Stevenson, Jordan Stokes, W. B. Stokes, A. H. H. Stuart, Johnston Taylor, Zachary Taylor, Waddy Thompson, H. St. G. Tucker, Martin Van Buren, J. W. C. Watson, Daniel Webster, Gideon Welles, H. L. White, J. S. Yerger, and F. K. Zollicoffer.
From Guide to the Cataloged Collection in the Manuscript Department of the William R. Perkins Library, Duke University, by Richard C. Davis and Linda Angle Miller, (Duke University, 1980).
The collection is predominantly composed of surveying notes and drawings, together with personal and business correspondence and papers of Van Metre, of William Ferrel (1817-1891), meteorologist, and of other members of the Van Metre and Ferrel (Ferrell) families of West Virginia. The Van Metre and Ferrel families were connected through marriage. The collection also includes weather observations, business diaries, letters relating to family matters, medical records, letters from a missionary in India about her experiences and the people she encounters, and account books.
The Leavenworth Family Papers cover 1733 to 1927 with the bulk of the manuscripts from the 1820s to the 1880s. The collection predominately consists of the sermons of Abner Johnson Leavenworth (1803-1869) as well as both his correspondence and that of his son, Frederick Peabody Leavenworth (1833-). Sermons date from as early as 1826 and extend through the Civil War period.
The correspondence of Abner Johnson Leavenworth deals largely with religious and missionary topics. Additional topics covered in both Abner and Frederick's correspondence include Civil War and Reconstruction in Petersburg, V.A.
The diaries of Frederick Leavenworth begin in 1857 with comments on the Minnesota Territory. Leavenworth was in St. Peter, Nicolett County, and visited St. Paul. He illustrated the diary with sketches of the Falls of Minnehaha; Mendota, Minnesota; the Indian Warrior, Iron Elk; and Fort Snelling. In 1860, Leavenworth went to Van Buren, Arkansas, and opened a school. He illustrates with a sketch of Van Buren and with a sketch of the C.S.S.Ponchartrain (p. 23). The diary has no entries between 1860 and February, 1862, when the Civil War reached Van Buren (p. 36) and refugees from Missouri were passing through Van Buren. Leavenworth refers to the Confederate officers, troops, and wounded in a general way. He became involved in the Quartermaster Corps and arrived at Fort Smith (p. 51) on March 26, 1862. Here he makes quarterly reports, has corn shelled, and refers to Confederate troop movements. He goes to Arkadelphia in June, 1862 (p. 66). Finally on August 1, 1862, he is commissioned Captain of Artillery and Ordnance, takes charge of the foundry at Shreveport, Louisiana, and establishes another at Jefferson, Texas. He describes briefly (pp. 108-109) the effect of the surrender of General Taylor as the Confederate forces disintegrate Confederate supplies are distributed. Captain Leavenworth turns over his Confederate property to the agent of the U.S. Treasury. By September, 1865, he is engaged to work as engineer in charge of inspection of materials for the Marshall Railroad.
Additional materials include an extensive geneaology of the Leavenworth family; a copy of Civil War letters to Mrs. E. A. Skelton; a letter dated July 13, 1864 concerning the death of James Addison Porter before Atlanta, Georgia, and the fighting near Atlanta; a few religious pamphlets entitled "Reasons to Not Be a Baptist" and "Condition and Character of Females in Pagan and Mohammedan Countries;" and a scrapbook, 1835-1868, compiled by Abner Johnson Leavenworth.
While the bulk of the collection is made up of correspondence, the papers also include Abbot's addresses to schools and the Virginia Educational Society; printed bulletins detailing courses of study and formal statements of the teaching philosophy at Bellevue; and an official letter-book, receipts, financial and legal documents relating to the purchase, expansion and daily administration of the school. Other materials relating to the children of the William and Lucy Abbot include educational addresses by their son, Charles Minor Abbot, who administered Bellevue until it closed (1901-1909), as well as biographical material on Virginia Henderson's authoritative influence on professional nursing.
The Abbot Family papers provide the researcher with numerous vantage points onto public, professional and private life in nineteenth-century Virginia, most particularly through personalized accounts of men and women of the time. While the papers follow the families' colonial past from the early eighteenth century into the mid-twentieth century, the collection is noteworthy for its emphasis on military and private life in the Confederacy and in the Reconstruction South. The collection illuminates the experience of the Civil War through numerous windows onto the private lives of individuals; the professionalization of secondary education during the Reconstruction; the social and epistolary conventions of nineteenth century courtship; and the construction of an inter-generational identity, based on extended familial affections and ties to the institutions of Bellevue and the University of Virginia.
Insurance policies, deeds of trust, and land plats pertaining to Bellevue property and W.R. Abbot's property elsewhere in Virginia and in Kansas City; legal papers of Ellen Abbot's pre-Civil War residence in Georgetown; records of W.R. Abbot's partnership with J.P. Holcombe and his assumption of Bellevue subsequent to Holcombe's death; affidavits of family members recording receipt of inheritance; and original deeds of trust recording land grants made in Virginia to John B. Minor from Sir Thomas Carr of Topping Castle.
Transcription of entries from Charles Minor's personal diary from a trip from Charlottesville to New Orleans, mentioning General Jackson. The second half of the document is Minor's account of his early education in the classics, also detailing the circumstances surrounding Minor's first teaching position in Albemarle County and eventual move to Ridgway.
Personal diary of Anne Minor, youngest child of Charles Minor. The diary describes early childhood experiences during the Civil War, after the family moved from Brookhill to Lands End upon the death of Charles Minor. The ten-page record is unusual for its dramatic reconstruction of a child's perspective on events witnessed during the Civil War, as well as for its disturbing reflections on the particular insecurities suffered by young children in war-time (c. 1929).
Collection contains letters and photocopies of letters between family members, naturalization papers; a poem by Helen E. (Richley) Healy; copies of an undated memoir by Gertrude (Clark) Dunlap; an undated chronicle of the early years of James E. Dunlap; several other memoirs, journals and diaries; descriptions of a voyage in an American clipper ship; Civil War letters; genealogies of various families including the Dunlap, Dunlop, Life, Clark, Cooke, and Delamere families; original photographs; and a land deed.
The 2007 addition (2007-0168) (600 items; 2.5 lin. ft.; dated 1821-1910 and undated) contains genealogies and family histories of the Dunlap and Life families and biographies of the family members; diaries dated 1865, 1867, 1873-1898, and 1910; autograph books; letters and a scrapbook from the Civil War; daguerreotypes and ambrotypes; and a bayonet presumably from the Civil War. Also included are transcripts of several of the letters and diaries.
Collection consists of correspondence, documents and ephemera belonging to merchant, land owner, and enslaver Robert Anderson of Williamsburg and Yorktown, Virginia. The materials date from 1735-1908, with the bulk dating from 1735-1859. The earliest document is a deed of gift of land from Thomas Vine of York County, Virginia, to his grandson.
There are over 100 pieces of incoming and outgoing correspondence dating from 1804 to 1859, with a few letters dated much later. Many of the retained copies and drafts are written on small slips of paper and docketed, which appears to have been Anderson's idiosyncratic method of dealing with his correspondence. Topics include religion and church matters; U.S. and Virginia politics; Virginia history; mercantile transactions; education; and slavery, including prices for enslaved persons in the Richmond market, and Anderson's correspondence referring to purchases and sales of individuals. A printed circular letter from 1850 concerns colonization efforts to send emancipated persons to Liberia.
Of note are several letters relating to children Anderson fathered with enslaved women, especially his daughter Haidee, who he sent to Eaglewood, the boarding school run by abolitionists Angelina Grimké and Theodore Dwight Weld; one long letter was written by Grimké to Anderson, exhorting him to emancipate Haidee and her mother. Eaglewood was part of the utopian community in Raritan Union Bay, New Jersey.
Stemming from Anderson's work as clerk for the 68th Regiment of the Virginia militia in James City County (Jamestown), there are 39 items, some written by Anderson, some by the Sheriff of Williamsburg, which consist chiefly of detailed muster lists and fines (1806-1858), and two printed lists of individuals receiving military pensions received due to an Act of Congress in 1828. Other documents in the collection refer to Virginia history during the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812, and to the history of the Virginia Norfolk Junior Volunteers, founded in 1802, in which Anderson served.
There are also deeds, wills, and other documents; several dozen financial receipts; and a few printed and partially printed ephemeral items. Family names appearing in the deeds, bonds, and other documents are Bryan, Coke, Moody, Dickeson, Nelson, White, and Chapman. Among the later documents is a list of medical expenses from 1852 that seem to relate to care for enslaved persons, and an 1858 bill for boarding school expenses for Haidee, signed by Theodore Weld. A document from 1855 records citizens protesting a request from the ship "Seabird" to land cargo and passengers, due to an outbreak of yellow fever in the cities of Norfolk and Portsmouth.
Acquired as part of the John Hope Franklin Research Center for African and African American History and Culture.
Robert Anderson papers, 1735-1878, 1908 and undated, bulk 1735-1859 0.5 Linear Feet — 1 box, 1 oversize folder
Collection includes family correspondence consisting of letters from Kell to his mother, Marjory Spalding (Baillie) Kell; his wife, Julia Blanche (Munroe) Kell; and his sisters. Beginning in 1841, Kell's letters cover the period of his service in the U.S. Navy. Topics include accounts of cruises; social activities aboard ship and on land; Commodore Matthew C. Perry; the funeral of Commodore Alexander James Dallas; the countryside in the vicinity of Cape Town, South Africa; descriptions of Montevideo and Uraguay; and references to President Carlos Antonio Lopez of Paraguay. After 1860, Kell's letters concern his duties with the Confederate Navy, including running the blockade on the C.S.S. SUMTER and the subsequent abandonment of the ship.
The collection also includes family and business papers of Nathan Campbell Munroe of Macon, Ga., his wife Tabitha Easter (Napier) Munroe, their daughter Julia Blanche (Munroe) Kell, and other members of the Munroe, McIntosh, and Napier families. Topics include Georgia and national politics, Henry Clay and the Bank of the United States; railroad construction in Georgia; Christ Church Episcopal Parish in Macon; Montpelier Institute, Salem Female Academy, and other educational institutions; temperance; the duel between Thomas Butler King, U.S. Rep. from Georgia, and Charles Spalding; town-gown relations at the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa; riverboat transportation in Alabama; and the fight between the MONITOR and VIRGINIA as described by a Confederate naval officer.
Volumes in the collection include general orders and general watch and quarter bills of the U.S. frigate SAVANNAH, 1843-1847; and logs kept by Kell as midshipman on the U.S.S. FALMOUTH, 1841-1843, and on the SAVANNAH and SHARK, 1843-1847. There is also an unpublished manuscript by Kell's wife, entitled "The Life and Letters of John McIntosh Kell," ca. 1908, and scrapbooks she maintained. Includes family legal papers, genealogical materials, writings, and miscellaneous papers.
There are varied legal papers represented, including deeds, powers of attorney, warrants, land indentures, insurance policies, wills, and leases. Topics include assault; debts; land transfers, including the transfer of slaves with land; trusteeships for children; claims for damages; and administrator accounts for estates.
Collection includes three generations of the Hall family and documents their involvement with tobacco and other plantation operations in Maryland during the 18th and 19th centuries, including the shift to lumber and wheat after 1800. Also includes information on cotton plantations in South Carolina and the sale of cotton to England, Maryland politics and government in the 1780s, insurrections by enslaved people, and naval impressment at the time of the War of 1812.
The papers begin in 1736, when John Hall (ca. 1717-1790) and his brothers Henry and William become actively engaged in tobacco planting. The letters open with a land indenture of 1745 and continue as business correspondence with London, Annapolis, Baltimore, and local merchants and factories. Comment is made on salt as a necessity for plantation life in 1778 and 1782. An overseer's contract in 1764 gives details of plantation management and enslavement.
A letter is signed by John Hall of "Vineyard" on June 11, 1778. As a member of the Maryland Assembly, he discusses the check and balance theory as it was working out in the "young government" of Maryland, he mentions violent contests, the quit rents and state revenue, militia service, and the role of the governor. In 1787 "Publicanus" addresses the people of Anne Arundel Co. on the topic of paper money.
The will of John Hall (made in 1787) gives his estate as "Bachelor's Choice," on West River, and names his children and their families. Enslaved people are listed as part of the estate. Many of the later letters are from the families of Hall sibilings to William Henry Hall, son of John Hall. A series of law suits occurs in the 1790s as William Henry Hall settles his father's estate.
A letter dated Oct. 3, 1796, to William Henry Hall describes the life of an American seaman impressed into the British navy. Samuel Hopkins, a young Maryland plantation overseer, and John Wilson of Cheraw, S. C., comment in letters to Hall from 1810-1813 on cotton planting in S. C. Hopkins describes on July 1, 1810, a plot by enslaved people to rise against enslavers in the Marlboro District of S. C. In 1813 he writes of hiring a substitute for himself if drafted in the War of 1812. Among W. H. Hall's correspondents were William, John, David, and John G. Weems of Anne Arundel Co., relatives of Mason Locke ("Parson") Weems.
Letters, papers, and mercantile records of John Hook (1745-1808), wealthy Scottish merchant and Tory; of the mercantile firm of Bowker Preston, Hook's son-in-law, and Smithson H. Davis at Goose Creek, Bedford County, Virginia; and of a similar firm of Asa, Smithson H., and Alexander G. Holland and John D. Booth at Halesford and Germantown, both in Franklin County, the Holland family apparently being connected with the Hook family by marriage.
The records of John Hook are comprised of daybooks, ledgers, letter books, and memoranda of the mercantile firm of Ross and Hook at New London, Campbell County Virginia, 1771-1784, of branch stores at Bedford Court House and Falling River in Bedford County, and of John Hook's mercantile establishment in Hale's Ford from 1784 to 1808. These records reflect the nature of goods in common use, the volume of trade, the large trade in iron, the manufacture of plantation tools at Hook's blacksmith shop, and the operation of his distillery. Concerning the mercantile operations are various memoranda and notes kept by Hook relative to debts due him, places of abode of the debtors, and the type of security for the debts; schedule of court days in the various counties of Virginia; inventories of goods; and letters relative to the operation of his business. Many of the records reveal information on the operation of Hook's valuable plantations, two in Franklin County and one in Montgomery County; much concerning the purchase, prizing and shipment of tobacco, usually on the barter basis; and information on large-scale purchase of Revolutionary land warrants with long lists of land owned by Hook.
A great proportion of Hook's papers relate to sequestration proceedings brought against him by David Ross, his partner in business from 1771 until after the Revolution. Concerning the suit are numerous depositions, explanations, histories of the operation of the firm, letters, inventories, lists of questions to be asked of his lawyers (Edmund Randolph and Philip Norbonne Nicholas) and witnesses, copies of letters and documents, and petitions to the Court for various concessions. There are many papers and letters relative to Nanny Pegee's efforts to sue Hook for her freedom. Nanny Pegee had been held as a slave by Hook since 1787 and had brought suit against him in 1803. Hook's efforts to recover Nanny Pegee from Congressman George Hancock, with whom she stayed, are also documented. Included are long lists of slaves; many papers concerning Hook's determination to serve as administrator of the estate of an Englishman, Jeffrey Gresley, who had owed Hook a large sum; many papers concerning the suit of sequestration after Hook's death; papers dealing with the administration of Hook's estate; numerous depositions and other papers relative to the disposition of the estate of Henry Hook, son of John Hook; and letters discussing the Revolutionary War, fugitive slaves, and prominent political figures.
Included also are papers concerning Hook's troubles with the Bedford County Committee of Safety, and two letter books. The papers connected with the Committee of Safety consist of a summons, a rough draft of Hook's reply, his discharge from jail, his oath of allegiance, and others of a similar nature, all bearing on an accusation that Hook had disseminated pamphlets antagonistic to the American cause. The letter books, 1763-1784, contain much information on mercantile pursuits in colonial Virginia, Hook's partnerships, analyses of trade opportunities at various locations, and information on several Scottish merchants prominent in colonial Virginia and their connections in Scotland. Included also is much information concerning David Ross and his connections with Hook before the Hook-Ross suit was started. Among the letters is information on Hook's family life, his wife, his children, his father and his father's family in Scotland, and his brothers in Jamaica. Records centering around Bowker Preston and Smithson H. Davis pertain to the operation of mercantile establishments at Goose Creek and Falling River in Bedford County from 1813 until about 1830, with letters between the partners concerning goods purchased in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, New York City, and Richmond and Lynchburg, Virginia; the purchase, prizing, and sale of tobacco; and the disastrous effects of the panic of 1819. There are also inventories of goods, including one in 1819 which contains the titles of many books and different types and styles of merchandise in common use; ledgers, daybooks, and other mercantile records; and personal letters to Preston after the dissolution of the firm.
Records pertaining to the Holland family are, with the exception of a constable's records kept by Asa Holland while an officer of Franklin County, confined to correspondence, ledgers, account books, and daybooks for the mercantile firms of Asa and Smithson H. Holland and John D. Booth.
Included also are manuscript arithmetic books kept by Robert Hook, Peter D. Holland, and John Hook, Jr., and numerous volumes containing accounts of the Ross-Hook lawsuit. Scattered through the papers and memoranda are various recipes for the cure of rheumatism, an affliction of both Hook and Preston. Among the correspondence are a few perfunctory letters from James Innes, H. H. Leavitt, B. W. Leigh, P. N. Nicholas, and Edmund Randolph. Included also are numerous documents signed by W. W. Hening and copies of Hook's letters and legal documents concerning the Ross-Hook suit.
Miscellaneous items relating to the history of India, especially during the period of British rule, including a manuscript (12 pp.), 1798, by John Baird discussing a plan for increasing the opium trade in India; letters, 1799-1800, from Sir James Henry Craig, commander of a British division in Bengal, concerning the military situation in India; letters, 1801-1802, from John Chamier, chief secretary to the Madras government, pertaining to his desire for a seat on the Madras Council and future reforms; manuscripts, 1796-1805, discussing various aspects of the import and export trade between India and America, recording statistics and noting products involved; a map, 1820, of portions of Nagpur and Rewa provinces; and a letter, 1849, from Tomas Boaz requesting funds for a college to train Indian clergymen.
Other materials include a list, 1849, of goods purchased from Boston, Mass., merchants; letter, 1866, from Henry R. E. Wellesley, Madras 1st Light Cavalry, describing his duties and the climate in India, hunting trips, British politics, and the Sepoy army; letter, 1867, from Francis Napier, Tenth Baron Napier, governor of Madras, concerning the structure of the Indian government and his desire for a strong central government; letter, 1879, from General Frederick Sleigh Roberts, First Earl Roberts, discussing parts of his campaign in Afghanistan; letter, 1880, from Sir William Milbourne James criticizing British military ventures into Afghanistan; and a letter, 1882, from General Frederick Sleigh Roberts objecting to British policy of abandoning Kandahar and expressing fear of a Russian advance.
Additional items include a letter, 1883, from John Wodehouse, First Earl of Kimberley, secretary of state for India, concerning the Rajputana railway and the Egyptian telegraph; letters, 1886, from Sir Herbert Hope Risley discussing his work on a census glossary and on marriage customs in Bengal; letter, 1893, from Sir Henry Mortimer Durand, foreign secretary in India, discussing his book, Helen Trevelyan; letter, 1902, from Sir Evelyn Baring, First Earl of Cromer, pertaining to plans for the Indian railway; letter, 1915, from Sir Stephen George Sale reviewing the legal basis for viceroyalty in India; letter, 1930, from Sir William Malcolm Hailey criticizing English newspapers for using India as an issue against the Labour Party and discussing the Indian Congress Party; and a letter, 1947, of West Bengal, discussing some of the changes in India since Independence.
Collection of papers and manuscripts relating to British Colonial India, 1737-1947 0.5 Linear Feet — 47 Items
This collection includes the professional and personal papers of Sir Anthony Musgrave (1828-1888), British colonial official; of his wife, Jeanie Lucinda (Field) Musgrave (1833-1920); and of her father, David Dudley Field (1805-1894), lawyer and law reformer.
David Dudley Field's papers concern his early life; his education at Stockbridge Academy and at Williams College, including bills and receipts, and correspondence about student life and professors; religion, especially the rise of the Unitarian Church; his early career in New York; law reform; the compilation of civil, penal, and criminal codes for New York, and as a model for other states; international law, including maritime law and admiralty courts; the reform of municipal government; the Association for the Reform and Codification of the Law of Nations, 1870s; the Institut de Droit International; the laying of the Atlantic Cable, 1866; and the Hague Peace Conference, 1899. Personal correspondence includes letters, 1830s, with the Hopkins family, Mark, Harry, and his future wife, Jane Lucinda; and letters, 1870-1894, with the Muegrave family. Also in the collection are clippings pertaining to the Field and Hopkins families; some legal papers; diaries, 1875-1894, of David Dudley Field; Recollections of My Early Life, Written in the Spring of 1832, by Field; his commonplace book, 1824-1827; his Autobiography, 1805-1836; a journal, 1831-1835, containing comments on his studies and reading; a journal, 1836, principally concerning the fatal illness of his wife; journals, 1836-1837 and 1851, describing his travels in Europe, volume of Jane Lucinda (Hopkins) Field containing recollections of her youth, written in 1832, and a journal, 1833-1835, Poetical Extracts of Jane Lucinda (Hopkins) Field; Personal Recollections of David Dudley Field written in 1892; and correspondence, 1898, relating to a biography of Field written by his brother, Henry Martyn Field.
Sir Anthony Musgrave's papers, correspondence, dispatches, and writings pertain principally to the administration of various colonial governments, particularly Jamaica. Jamaican materials, 1877-1883, concern the case of Pulido v. Musgrave, colonial rule, the immigration of laborers to Jamaica, the membership of the Legislative Council, the reorganization of the judicial system, colonial defense, customs, commercial relations with the United States and Canada, and Cuban revolutionaries in Jamaica. Other papers pertain to the administration of St. Vincent, 1861-1864; Newfoundland, 1864-1869, especially concerning the Newfoundland fisheries. British Columbia, 1869-1872; Natal, 1872, including information on native policy, education and marriage, the constitution, and relations between Natal, the Transvaal, and the Zulus; South Australia, 1873; and Queensland, 1883-1888. There are letters concerning Sir Anthony's writings on political economy, 1870s, as well as pamphlets of his works; correspondence, 1887, concerning the formation of the Westminster Review Company and the publication of the Westminster Review; a Private Letter Book, 1868-1878, containing confidential letters to other officials and personal correspondence; a scrapbook, 1874-1881, with reviews of his writings, and information on the social, economic, and political affairs of Jamaica and South Australia; and a Memorial Scrapbook, 1868-1908, comprised of pictures, clippings, telegrams and letters concerning the death of Sir Anthony.
Lady Musgrave's papers include personal correspondence; letters, 1890-1901, with Samuel Walker Griffith concerning Australia, including information on the federation of Australia, the Australian constitution, labor unrest, the separation movement, and his work as chief justice of Queensland and of Australia; letters, 1910-1911, dealing with Anglican mission work among miners and loggers in British Columbia; "Notes for My Sons," containing biographical information about herself and her relatives; and a scrapbook, 1810-1913, of letters from prominent persons. Other materials include correspondence, 1918-1920, of Mark Hopkins III concerning the work of the Red Cross in France. letters, 1886-1891, from Dudley Field Musgrave (1873-1895), son of Sir Anthony, describing life as a naval cadet and his service in the Mediterranean; correspondence and printed material pertaining to railroads, especially the Berkshire Street Railway Company of Stockbridge; pictures of the Field and Musgrave family members; and genealogical material on the Field, Musgrave, Hopkins, Byam, Sergeant, Dyett, and Abbott families.
The Thomas Nelson Page Papers span the years 1739-1927, with the majority of the materials dating from the 1880s to 1920. The papers include personal and professional correspondence, legal and business papers, writings, diplomatic dispatches, clippings and other items, all relating to Page's legal and literary career. Topics include his activities as a lyceum lecturer; his marriages and family relations; his role in and perspective on American politics and foreign relations, particularly during World War II; travels in Europe; and his interest in civic affairs, social reform and race relationsin the United States, particularly during and following Reconstruction. Collection is arranged in the following series: Correspondence, Legal and Financial Papers, Writings and Speeches, Diplomacy, Visual Materials, Personal Papers, and Clippings Two oversize newspapers are described in a series at the end of the finding aid.
In the Correspondence Series, the largest in the collection, letters prior to 1880 include personal correspondence from various members of the Page family, especially between Thomas Nelson Page, his mother, Elizabeth Burwell (Nelson) Page, and brother, Rosewell Page, who lived at the ancestral estate, "Oakland," in Hanover County, Virginia. Page describes his political activities in letters concerning the presidential campaigns of 1912 and 1916. Correspondence from this period also includes personal letters to members of the family describing new experiences in diplomatic life, and routine business correspondence. Significant correspondents in the series include C. F. Adams, Grover Cleveland, Josephus Daniels, J. C. Harris, William D. Howells, Robert Lansing, Robert T. Lincoln, Henry C. Lodge, Theodore Roosevelt, E. Root, J. M. Stoddart, and William H. Taft. For some of these individuals only one or two pieces of correspondence exist. Another set of correspondence, dated 1883-1912 and interfiled at the end of the correspondence series, comprises photocopies of letters (and a few other items, including a telegram, Christmas greeting, and obituary clipping on Henry Hobson) chiefly from Page to close friend Henry Wise Hobson (1858-1898), originally of Virginia, and to his wife Katherine. Notes: Originals for photocopies are in the donor's possession. The collection also includes two scrapbooks, found in the Personal Papers Series, containing cards and envelopes from distinguished persons. This series also houses documents related to Page's ties with the University of Virginia, personal reminiscences, various fragmentary notes, and a journal from 1863. Four folders of carbon copies of diplomatic dispatches from Page to the U.S. State Department and to President Woodrow Wilson, along with other papers related to his diplomatic activities, can be found in the Diplomacy Series. Another small group, the Legal and Financial Series, houses documents relating to Page's properties and other business affairs. The Writings and Speeches Series contains many manuscripts and drafts of political and literary speeches, memoirs, essays, and articles, but none of Page's major literary works. Several folders of materials in this series contain Page's detailed journalistic notes describing his trips in 1916 to the war fronts in Italy and France. Extensive folders of cuttings in the Clippings Series were taken from both American and Italian newspapers, and comprise a significant portion of the collection. The clippings refer to events in Page's career such as lyceum appearances, political appointments, and political speeches, both in the United States and in Italy. In addition, Page clipped articles referring to race relations in the United States, particularly in the South. The clippings also document national and global events during Page's years as an ambassador to Italy from 1913 to 1919, and provide rich background material for a study of United States foreign relations with Italy and other countries during World War I. There are also a few photographs in the Visual Materials Series, some of which depict scenes from wartime Italy.
Business records and some personal correspondence of four generations of the Cuningham family, including Robert Cuningham; Alexander Cuningham, and his brother, Richard M. Cuningham; the latter's son, John Wilson Cuningham; and grandson, John Somerville Cuningham, all merchants and planters. The early papers center around Alexander and Richard's success as commission merchants for cotton and tobacco in Petersburg, Va., and the firm's planting interests in Person County, N.C. The collection also contains a few family letters, including some from Alexander Jr. while a student at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, and from another son at Leasburg Academy, Caswell County, N.C. The papers of John Somerville Cuningham concern his work as a field agent for the Bureau of Crop Estimates, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, local politics, and family matters.
Business and personal correspondence of the Backhouse family, principally of John Backhouse. Material for the 18th and early 19th centuries reflects the family's mercantile operations, including efforts to collect pre-Revolutionary debts in America. Other papers relate to Backhouse's career as Commissioner and Receiver General of the Excise Office and Under Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, his service as private secretary to George Canning, his service with the diplomatic corps, his art collection, and his mercantile associates in Amsterdam and Hamburg. Other subjects include the Board of Control under Canning, and the British consulates at Canton and Amoy. Family correspondence contains numerous references to the Foreign Office and to relations with Circassia, France, Greece, Russia, Turkey, and the United States. Letters and diaries of Backhouse's son, George, and his wife include references to the slave trade and describe their life in Havana while he was commissary judge there.
There are also thirteen Cabinet circulars (1835-1837) from the British Foreign Office and marked for return to either Backhouse or Strangways. These abstracts of intelligence were based on confidential reports received from the British ambassadors in Paris, Berlin, Lisbon, Madrid, Constantinople, and Petersburg, and relate chiefly to French, Russian, and Spanish politics.
Chiefly family and professional correspondence, but also printed material, writings and speeches, scrapbooks, diaries, clippings, and photographs. The collection primarily pertains to the Farrar family and to Preston C. Farrar. Much of the Correspondence Series (1801-1976, undated) consists of personal letters among family members, especially written to Preston C. Farrar; his wife Edna P. Farrar; brother Samuel Clark Farrar, Jr.; sister Josephine; father Samuel Clark Farrar; and mother Ettie Farrar. However, the series also documents the careers in education of Samuel Farrar, Sr., and Preston Farrar. Business letters from Samuel Farrar concern real estate investments in Pennsylvania and New York that father and son owned jointly.
The Diaries Series (1887-1927, undated) includes diaries Preston C. Farrar kept while attending Washington and Jefferson College (1887-1891). The Writings and Speeches Series (1890-1925, undated) includes writings by Preston C. Farrar on teaching literature, English, and education. The Printed Material Series (1878-1957) includes drama and opera programs for New York City theaters, collected by Edith P. Farrar (1899-1957). The Photographs Series contains pictures and photograph albums primarily of family and friends (1888-1938, undated). The Scrapbooks and Clippings Series (1879-1945, undated) contains items that pertain to educational law and school operation; family events; local Allegheny elections; and world news, especially World War I. The Genealogy Series (1740-1984, undated) contains primarily correspondence, notes, and transcripts of wills relating to the Cooke/Cook family.
This collection contains family, personal, literary, and business correspondence of Louis Augustin Thomas Taveau (1790-ca. 1857), planter; of his wife, Martha Caroline (Swinton) Ball Taveau (d. 1847); of their son, Augustin Louis Taveau (1828-1886), planter and author; of the latter's wife, Delphine (Sprague) Taveau (1832-ca. 1909); and of relatives and friends.
Papers prior to 1829 consist of a copy of the will of William Swinton made in 1741 and letters between the Swinton and Girardeau families recording Charleston events, the marriage settlement of Martha Caroline (Swinton) Ball and Louis Augustin Thomas Taveau, and a copy of the will of Caroline Olivia (Ball) Laurens, daughter of Martha Caroline (Swinton) Ball Taveau by her first marriage. Beginning in June 1829, and continuing for more than a year, the collection contains letters to Martha Caroline (Swinton) Ball Taveau from her husband, Louis Augustin Thomas Taveau, while he was in France endeavoring to settle his father's estate.
In 1838 the papers begin to center around Augustin Louis Taveau (1828-1886), while in school at Mt. Zion Academy, Winnsboro, South Carolina and while later studying law and dabbling in poetry while living in or near Charleston, South Carolina and touring Europe from 1852 to 1854. From 1855 until 1860, the papers contain correspondence with the publisher of Taveau's book of poems, The Magic Word and Other Poems (Boston, 1855), published under the pseudonym of 'Alton,' correspondence with the Sprague family in an effort to obtain the remainder of Delphine (Sprague) Taveau's patrimony, papers relative to a mortgage on Oaks Plantation held by Robert Hume, letters relative to the failure of Simons Brothers in Charleston in 1857 and the consequent loss of Oaks Plantation, letters of Taveau describing a trip to New Orleans (Louisiana), with his slaves and their sale, letters of Taveau to his wife describing various plantations in Mississippi and Louisiana, and a series of letters in 1860 to and from Taveau, Ralph Elliott, and Clifford Simons regarding a supposedly slighting remark involving Taveau's credit.
Late in 1861 Taveau settled on a farm near Abbeville, South Carolina, but soon afterwards joined the Confederate Army. His career in the army continued until 1865. Letters to his wife during the war period, include Taveau's accounts of his efforts as a soldier, descriptions of Charleston during the war, copy of a letter evidently intended for a newspaper, protesting that gentlemen of birth and education could get no commissions in the army while sons of tinkers could; accounts of his duties as guard at the "SubTreasury" in Charleston; papers relating to an effort to permit Delphine (Sprague) Taveau and her three children to sail for Europe in December, 1864; and oaths of allegiance and passports issued to Taveau and his wife and children, March 3, 1865, for going to Boston, Massachusetts.
Immediately after the war, the papers contain letters and copies of letters published in the New York Tribune by Taveau under the title of A Voice from South Carolina, stating that former Southern leaders could not be trusted and condemning them for having allowed conscription. Included also are drafts of letters from Taveau to Horace Greeley and William Aiken; letters relative to Taveau's efforts to get the position of collector of the customs at Charleston; accounts of an interview of Taveau with Greeley and with President Andrew Johnson; letter of June 25, 1865, describing conditions in Charleston and Columbia, South Carolina; a copy of a petition signed by Henry L. Benbow, A. R. Chisholm, William Gregg, and Taveau begging President Johnson to appoint a provisional governor for South Carolina; several letters to and from William Aiken; and letters written by Taveau to his wife in the autumn of 1865 from various points in Virginia including areas near Richmond, Alexandria, and Warrenton, where he had gone in search of a farm.
Taveau and his family finally settled in 1866 on a farm near Chaptico in St. Mary's County, Maryland. From 1866 until 1881, the correspondence is concerned with efforts to obtain patents and money for developing a revolving harrow and a steam plow invented by Taveau; efforts to obtain money for meeting the annual interest on the sum owed for the farm near Chaptico; and accounts of Taveau's literary activities. There are letters and papers bearing on Taveau's efforts to interest the Ames Plow Company, as well as manufacturers of farm machinery in Dayton, Ohio, in his inventions and drawings and circulars relative to the inventions. From 1878 until Taveau's death, his papers contain manuscripts of his poems and correspondence with many leading publishing houses regarding the publication of Montezuma (published in New York in 1883 and again in 1931). Thereafter much of his correspondence consists of letters of thanks from various relatives, friends, and well-known literary figures for copies of Montezuma sent them by Taveau; and letters to newspapers and magazines submitting his poems and usually followed by letters of rejection.
Throughout the collection there are many letters from the mother and sisters of Delphine (Sprague) Taveau, usually in French. Letters of her brothers, however, were generally in English. Among the correspondents are William Aiken, Oliver Wendell Holmes, James Johnston Pettigrew, William Gilmore Simms, Joseph Smith, and John R. Thompson. Also included are some Unpublished Letters of John R. Thompson and Augustin Louis Taveau, William and Mary College Quarterly, XVI (April 1936), 206-221; Letters of Georgia Editors and a Correspondent, Georgia Historical Quarterly, XXIII (June, 1939), [170-176.]
The papers of Sir George Thomas Staunton, a politician and author of works on China, include correspondence with his father Sir George Leonard Staunton (1737-1801) and mother Jane (Collins) Staunton describing his education, his life at the East India Company's factory in Canton (1798-1817), several disputes with Chinese officials, and Lord Amherst's mission to China (1816-1817). A few letters relate to France and England from 1780 to 1792, Paris social life, the French National Assembly, and British attitudes toward the French Revolution. Letters to his mother during periods of travel in England and Ireland (1802-1819) describe his examination of various country estates there. There are also letters written while touring France, Switzerland, Italy, Germany, and Belgium.
Several letters to George Leonard Staunton (father of George Thomas Staunton) concern the senior Staunton's diplomatic career, the negotiation of a treaty with the ruler of Mysore in 1783, British rule of Madras and Calcutta (1781-1784 and 1791), his part in the mission to China (1792), and family and personal matters.
This collection contains six travel diaries authored by George Thomas Staunton. Five were written during childhood travels with his father in Europe and China, from 1791 to approximately 1796. There is another travel diary dated 1826-1830 and a journal from 1831-1837 which records Staunton's opinions on parliamentary matters, his voting record, a list of correspondents, draft letters, and other political information, especially concerning the Reform Bill of 1832.
Letters are arranged chronologically. Many letters are from members of the Collins and Staunton families. Correspondents include: E. C. Bentley, Edward Blakeney, Lucy B. (Staunton) Cormick, Richard Blake, W. Leonard (?), John Staunton, Margaret (Leonard) Staunton, Thomas Staunton, Sam Simcockes, and Alyward L. Staunton, Peter B. Brodie, Benjamin Collins, Benjamin C. Collins, Mary Collins, and Barfoot Cotton. The correspondence indicates that Staunton wrote frequently to Sir John Barrow, Secretary to the Admiralty and close friend of the family, but this collection has only one of these items. There is a sizeable group of letters from Henry John Temple, Third Viscount Palmerston.
The Edmund Jennings Lee II Papers have been divided into four series: Correspondence, Personal Files, Legal Papers, and Financial Records. The majority of materials concern Lee’s legal practice and business interests in Shepherdstown, WV. Materials include letters between Lee and his brothers, Charles Henry Lee, Richard Henry Lee, and Cassius Francis Lee; letters concerning family matters; legal briefs, documents, land surveys, bill, receipts, and financial ledgers from Lee’s legal practice; and miscellaneous family papers and writings, including diaries from Henrietta Bedinger Lee, Edmund Jennings Lee III, and Edwin Gray Lee.
The Currency Collection contains 4896 pieces, 1746-1982, of which all except a small number of coins and tokens are paper currency. Most of this money is domestic, but there are a limited number of foreign items, some of them quite old and interesting. Approximately two-thirds of the collection dates from the Civil War and one-fourth from the antebellum period.
Collection contains a wide variety of material documenting different medical topics, specialties, institutions, education, and people throughout history, and it is largely but not entirely focused on Western, Euro-centric medicine as practiced by white men. The collection includes publications (article reprints, theses, dissertations, and journal issues), speeches, histories, and profiles and memorials of medical professionals and documents the history of different medical fields, as well as the contributions of particular doctors to the advancement of medical knowledge and treatment. Also included are materials that partially document the history of select medical institutions and libraries, such as Massachusetts General Hospital and the Transylvania Library's medical collection. Other items address or endorse the use of particular technologies (e.g., electricity), medications and chemical products, or supplements (e.g., evaporated milk), to enhance procedures, provide nutrition, and/or cure illness. Materials focus on adult and pediatric medicine.
Some materials document the role of women in medicine, both as patients and as medical professionals. These materials focus mostly on women as nurses, or on the care and treatment of conditions specific to women, such as pregnancy and menopause. An illustration accompanying a profile of Dr. Francois Prevost depicts a white woman enslaver allowing him to perform a C-section on a Black enslaved woman.
Materials that focus on non-Western or alternative medicine include articles about folk medicine in North Carolina, surgeries performed by the Mayans, Indigenous medicine in Oklahoma and Georgia, and the three founding figures of Ayurvedic medicine in India (Sushruta, Charaka, and Vāgbhaṭa).
Materials that address physical and mental disabilities may use outdated language and include articles about tuberculosis sanatoriums and organizations, the impact of glands upon "mental deficiency," and delirium in people classified as "insane."
Chiefly sermons, clippings, and printed material of J. Doane Stott relating to his missionary work in Japan and ministry in North Carolina, as well as his lecture notes reflecting his time spent at Trinity College and Duke University. Papers also include items relating to Mr. Stott's involvement with CROP (Christian Rural Overseas Program), the Greensboro Urban Ministry, as well as the Lion's Club.
Although most of the Writings and Speeches Series consists of sermons, class assignments, or debates, there is some printed material included if the items contained handwritten notes. The Brotherhood folder contains sermons and other items relating to race relations, mostly within the context of the Methodist church and its relationship with African Americans. The Sermons and Notes folder include several eulogies and many prayers by Mr. Stott and other ministers, which cover a wide range of topics from the scriptures. Some of these sermons have been transliterated into Japanese.
Sermons and notes, 1748-1969 6 folders
Family and military correspondence of Robert E. Lee (1807-1870), Confederate general-in-chief; and of his descendants; and a few letters of Francis Lightfoot Lee, Richard Henry Lee, Henry Lee, and Mary Ann Randolph (Custis) Lee. The letters deal with many phases of Robert E. Lee's life from his marriage in 1832 until his death, including family and personal affairs, especially in his letters to a cousin, Mrs. Anna M. Fitzhugh; settlement of the Custis estate; and improvements at the family house in Arlington, Virginia. During the Civil War the correspondence consists of official and family letters, the former containing much information on military activities. The postwar letters reveal details of domestic arrangements following the family's removal to Lexington, Virginia.
One volume contains 295 telegrams (collected and arranged by C.C. Jones, Jr., and published by D.S. Freeman, Lee's Dispatches, New York, 1915) sent by Lee from the field to Jefferson Davis and the Confederate War Department, many having been endorsed by James A. Seddon. These dispatches relate to troop movements, reports of the intelligence service, skirmishes, enemy activities, transportation of prisoners and wounded men, and other details of military operations. Included also are two scrapbooks memorializing Robert E. Lee, chiefly consisting of clippings and engravings; a small notebook in Robert E. Lee's hand, 1857-1860, containing amounts of meat purchased for the Arlington household; and a letterpress book of Robert E. Lee III, a lawyer of Washington, D.C.
The Jewish Heritage Foundation of North Carolina (JHFNC) records span the years 1750 to 2014 and document the origins and daily operations of the organization. The collection includes documents and digital material related to the planning, funding, and carrying out of various exhibits, events and projects, especially the multimedia program "Down Home: Jewish Life in North Carolina." Also present are primary and secondary research materials collected by JHFNC historian Leonard Rogoff related to the history and culture of Jews in North Carolina and southern Jewish identity.
Types of materials in the collection include financial statements, meeting minutes, correspondence, reports, typescripts, newsletters, marketing materials, photographs, research notes, and audiovisual material. Digital materials include photographs, administrative and promotional materials, and project design materials.
Jewish Heritage Foundation of North Carolina records, 1750-2014 and undated 34.1 Linear Feet — 42.6 Gigabytes
The Philip Turner Papers Collection spans from 1751 to 1858 and contains correspondence, military hospital returns, printed material, a logbook, and ledgers documenting Philip Turner's career as a surgeon in private practice in Norwich, Connecticut and New York, New York, in the Continental Army, and in the United States Army. Turner served in the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812, during which he was stationed at Fort Columbus, New York. Included are an extensive collection of military hospital returns from the Eastern Department of the Continental Army describing the state of the Army's sick and wounded and spanning the years 1777 to 1780. Also included is correspondence with George Washington, Tench Coxe, and William Eustis about the procurement of medical supplies and the organization of the Army's medical department during the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. After the Revolutionary War, Turner felt that he had not received due compensation for his service, and the collection contains extensive correspondence relating to the decades-long effort of Turner and his heirs to receive this compensation from Congress. This correspondence includes letters to and from Thomas Jefferson, Henry Dearborn, John Morgan, William Shippen, and other prominent Americans. Additional correspondence, especially with Daniel Parker, Chief Clerk of the War Department, documents Turner's efforts to secure a commission during the War of 1812.
Also included in the collection are correspondence, financial and legal papers, and poetry relating to Turner's family. The majority of this series is addressed to or stems from John Turner and Nancy Turner, two of Philip Turner's children. Correspondents represented include Judith Sargent Murray, American essayist and advocate for women's rights, and her husband, John Murray. Some of the material is related to the efforts of John Turner and John Turner Wait (Philip Turner's grandson) to receive compensation for Turner's Revolutionary War service. The collection also includes a small hide-covered trunk bearing the initials A.T., possibly belonging to Turner's mother Ann.
Acquired as part of the History of Medicine Collections at Duke University. | <urn:uuid:5a8e5a72-ae28-42fb-8e8a-c942d3923b12> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://archives.lib.duke.edu/?f%5Bdate_range_sim%5D%5B%5D=1835&group=true&per_page=100&sort=date_sort+asc | 2023-09-28T18:00:46Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.942562 | 46,248 |
Property Overview: 5140 Box Canyon Court #18F Yorba Linda, CA has 2 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, 1,252 living square feet and -- square feet lot size. Call an Ardent Real Estate Group agent to verify current availability of this home or with any questions you may have.
Agent Remarks: Desirable upstairs unit with high vaulted ceilings. Remodeled tastefully. Inviting and warm living room has a cozy fireplace and lots of natural light, 2 large bedrooms. Prime location. Spectacular view from private balcony. Private laundry room. Great school district. Highly desirable resort style community offers Pools, spa, gym, tennis court and other amenities. This one will not disappoint!!
No upcoming open houses
Sep 7, 2023
Oct 15, 2019
Sold (Public Records)
Mar 23, 2016
Sold (Public Records)
|Year||Land Value||Improved Value||Assessed Value|
5140 Box Canyon Court #18F is currently listed for lease in the city of Yorba Linda. If you are considering making a home purchase, the value you pay for your home will depend on the market you're looking to purchase in. The city of Yorba Linda has a median list price of $1,350,000. The median price per/sqft for Yorba Linda is $570. With those numbers in mind, if you are looking to purchase a median priced home in Yorba Linda, CA and put 20% down you will need to save up $270,000 for the down payment and will need roughly $27,000 for closing costs on top of the down payment.
5140 Box Canyon Court #18F is a condominium for lease located in Yorba Linda, CA 92887. This condo offers 2 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, roughly 1,252 living square feet, and sits on an approximately -- square foot lot. 5140 Box Canyon Court #18F was first listed on ArdentRealEstateGroup.com on September 7, 2023. The homeowner is currently asking $2,800. Local competing homes currently for lease include 192 S Cross Creek Rd #L, 18792 E Spring St and 7456 Devon Ln. While the average home in Yorba Linda, CA is selling in 44 days, 5140 Box Canyon Court #18F has a days on market of 21 days. There are currently 117 homes for sale in the Yorba Linda real estate market and 95 of them are single family homes while 16 of them are condos and 6 are townhomes. For more information on this home for lease at 5140 Box Canyon Court #18F Yorba Linda, CA 92887 contact Ardent Real Estate Group and we will put you in touch with one of our Yorba Linda agents.
The source for these homes facts are from public records.
Based on information from California Regional Multiple Listing Service, Inc. as of 2019. This information is for your personal, non-commercial use and may not be used for any purpose other than to identify prospective properties you may be interested in purchasing. Display of MLS data is usually deemed reliable but is NOT guaranteed accurate by the MLS. Buyers are responsible for verifying the accuracy of all information and should investigate the data themselves or retain appropriate professionals. Information from sources other than the Listing Agent may have been included in the MLS data. Unless otherwise specified in writing, Broker/Agent has not and will not verify any information obtained from other sources. The Broker/Agent providing the information contained herein may or may not have been the Listing and/or Selling Agent. | <urn:uuid:06f4afd5-3d35-456c-9a05-e47eff8c81ce> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://ardentrealestategroup.com/home-details/5140-box-canyon-court-unit-18f-yorba-linda-ca-92887/169237 | 2023-09-28T17:26:22Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.912422 | 823 |
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One of our favourites from Silvian Heach’s newest collection, the Italian designer has created the perfect dress for day to night wear. Love worn casually with chunky boots this midi style has a great shape with light tiered fabric. Extra details such and tie at neck and exaggerated shoulder add to the structure of this design. | <urn:uuid:8f0ac24a-c3d9-4e17-87de-b088fc9fb7e0> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://ariaboutique.ie/product/silvian-heach-minhila-dress/ | 2023-09-28T17:45:14Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.925909 | 180 |
If the Arizona Cardinals lose on the road to the San Francisco 49ers on Sunday, they'll finish the season with an abysmal 5-11 record. Due to the fact that the Niners need to win to get a first-round bye in the playoffs, most don't see much of a chance for the Cardinals to win a sixth game.
The offense has started four quarterbacks and the line has given up more sacks than any other team in the NFL by nine. The Cardinals are dead last in the NFL in total offense, which is why the team has only won one game since Week 4. It's not like their defense has checked out, though. Defensively, the Cardinals are ranked at No. 12, giving up an average of 333.2 yards per game. They're especially good against the pass, as they only give up 195.7 yards per game, only behind the Steelers and Jets. Against the run, they're ranked at No. 28, allowing an average of 137.5 yards per game on the ground.
Defensive coordinator Ray Horton, who could replace Ken Whisenhunt as head coach after the season, has decided to give his defense a grade of B+ heading into the final game of the regular season. He noted that if his team had made into the playoffs, the grade would have been an A, but his unit isn't too far off.
"It shows what we are about," linebacker Paris Lenon said. "Obviously we want to win, we want to go to the playoffs, we want to go all the way. But that's not reality for us. A goal underneath that is to be one of the top defenses in this league
"Overall, we have done a great job. We had some games where we didn't play the way we wanted to play, but we are still right up there. To finish on a strong note and be recognized as one of the top defenses in the NFL, that's a big deal."
Since the Cardinals don't have much to celebrate as a whole team, due to the lack of anything resembling an offense, they have to celebrate the smaller victories. Those would include being tied for 10th in sacks, being first in opposing passer rating and second in completion percentage.
"Within the grand scheme of things, there are your small victories," defensive end Vonnie Holliday said. "Going into the season it was important for this defense to take a step. We took a step last year, but I think before Ray got here, the defense was ranked pretty low.
"When you put that kind of work in the offseason, in training camp, the season, and you have those stats to back up what the coaches are saying, it makes the defense better. You have a lot of young players growing up in this defense, Daryl Washington, Patrick Peterson, guys who have taken this defense from where we were to where we are now. It's a gauge of where we have come from and how much better we can be."
If the Cardinals can shore up the offensive line and keep a single quarterback under center for an entire season, who plays well, Arizona could have a massive turnaround in 2013. If that doesn't happen, though, the Cardinals could be doomed to be a strictly defensive team that can't score points on offense. | <urn:uuid:08c3e6b8-99dc-4ccf-aeac-6ea106bc0dcf> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://arizona.sbnation.com/2012/12/29/3815238/arizona-cardinals-defense-2012 | 2023-09-28T17:15:29Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.989084 | 675 |
Thousands of study and academic opportunities in Religious Studies are available internationally. Conferences and summer schools in Religious Studies are organized regularly in the best academic centers of the world. The majority of universities and many foundations also offer BA, MA, and Ph.D. programs in Religious Studies as wells as postdoctoral research grants, awards, and fellowships. Below you will find the updated list of international opportunities available in Religious Studies.
Religious Studies Scholarships
- Scholarships in Religious Studies, Missouri State University
- Financial Assistance & Scholarships, The University of Kansas
- CEU Religious Studies Scholarships
- Pittsburg Department of Religious Studies Scholarships
- Radboud University Theology Scholarships and Grants
- Oxford Faculty of Theology and Religion Scholarships
- Cambridge Faculty of Divinity Scholarships
- Harvard Divinity School Institutional Grants
- Duke Divinity School Scholarships and Fellowships
- Scholarships in Theological and Religious Studies, The University of Auckland
- The University of Arizona Religious Studies Scholarships
- Religious Studies Scholarships, University of Houston
- Religious Studies Scholarships and Awards, University of South Carolina
- Classics and Religious Studies Scholarships, Ohio University
- Outside Awards & Scholarships, Boston University School of Theology
- Religious Scholarships, Elmhurst University
- ReIRes Scholarships
Religious Studies Fellowships
- External Fellowships and Grants for Theological Students, DREW
- Religious Studies Fellowships and Grants Opportunities, UNC Charlotte
- UNC Chapel Hill Department of Religious Studies Funding Resources
- Cambridge Templeton World Charity Foundation Fellowships in Theology, Philosophy of Religion, and the Sciences
- Dissertation Fellowship Global Religion Research Initiative
- SMU Dedman College of Humanities & Science Fellowships
- Undergraduates Prizes and Fellowships, Yale University
- Holstein Dissertation Fellowship, UC Riverside
- Graduate Fellowships and Awards, Arizona State University
Religious Studies Conferences
- The UWM Religious Studies Undergraduate Conference
- Graduate Conference at UNC Charlotte
- American Academy of Religion Conference
- British Association for the Study in Religions Conferences
- PNW Religious Studies Conference
- Philosophy of Religion Conference
- European Association for the Study of Religion Conferences
- North American Association for the Study of Religion Conferences
- Australian Association for the Study of Religion Conferences
- Japanese Association for Religious Studies Conference
Religious Studies Relevant accounts on Twitter
Religious Studies as a Discipline
Religion is one of the main conversation taboos in everyday life, but not in the academic world. Religious studies' official formation as an academic discipline dates back to the 19th century, and it's still there to support mid-cultural acceptance and understanding.
Religious studies educate scholars about religion as a key phenomenon in humans' lives, and it's not subjectively related to the propaganda of any specific faith. Students learn to examine religion's impact on society and its main aspects such as traditions, culture, and the general interpretation of life.
The discipline is especially valued within the 21st centuries' rise in multinational organizations and the increasing demand for mutually respective cross-cultural communication. Religion studies highly contribute to this skill's formation, as it explores one of the essential motivational factors of human behavior.
As mentioned above, Religious studies as a discipline are not inclined to the promotion of any religion. However, if you want to narrow your attention to a specific religious direction, you might choose more specified religious studies programs. There are options for Ancient Christianity, Islamic Studies, Asian religions, and others you may find in the individual program's descriptions.
Also, note that Religious studies neutrality refers to the academic discipline only. There are religious schools where students' education on a specific religion goes beyond the neutral objective of providing information. For the described schools, students are prepared to become the carriers of the religion they study.
Theology and Divinity
In the context of Religious studies, it’s important to discuss theology and divinity. These two study areas are tightly related to Religious studies, sometimes even referred to as similar.
Let’s compare theology and Religious studies first. First of all, there are academic universities that combine those two: sometimes Religious studies programs include theology courses and vise versa. However, there is a difference between them. Unlike Religious studies, which is education about religion, theology is religion about God. Theology is more spiritual rather than analytical and prepares students for becoming ordained officials of faith.
Divinity is the third religious-related study area with unique characteristics different from religious studies and theology. It, however, is closer to theology, as preparing the pastors and the spiritual nature of studies are also characteristics of divinity. The distinguishing characteristic of divinity is that its main religious direction is Christianity.
What skills do Religious studies develop?
As a Religious studies major, you learn to identify particular behavioral patterns and life approaches to different nations. This new level of thinking may help assist you in better decision-making in any sphere.
For example, you may successfully choose business expansion areas by carefully analyzing which religious followers may better accept your product or service. In another case, you may also design smoother business strategies or PR campaigns by pre-considering the potential reactions that people may have towards specific actions.
For example, Japanese people arose a huge wave of objection when Kim Kardashian named her underwear a "Kimono," similar to Japanese's national women dressing. As a result of that, Kim decided to change its brand name.
Religious studies can and definitely corresponds to avoid issues like this. It generally supports the comprehensive understanding of how people can react to certain phenomena based on where they live and their religion.
Therefore, the discipline's career applications are quite high, though it may not seem so at first glance.
One of the common career paths of Religious studies graduates is to obtain a Ph.D. degree in the field to pursue a career as a university or college professor. As another option, graduates might occupy positions in ministries, social work services, or psychological counseling.
The main skills Religious studies majors develop include:
- Analytical Thinking
- Interpretation of complex writings
- Awareness of historical debates in the field of religion
- Approaching the same issue from multiple perspectives
- Understanding and acting according to historical and cultural contexts
The above-mentioned large spectrum of skills allows Religious studies majors to combine it with related fields, including Anthropology, International Studies, English, Languages, Political Sciences, Business, Economics, History, etc.
To sum up, Religious studies is the academic approach to one of the most powerful yet mysterious factors influencing our lives as humans. We hope the Religious Studies Opportunities collected here will lead you towards careers in this universal and comprehensive discipline. | <urn:uuid:445d068c-c677-4bd2-929f-dbe990f60e42> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://armacad.info/discipline/religious-studies | 2023-09-28T17:54:25Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.914589 | 1,468 |
Selection of decks of cards
A deck from Denmark with a hundred years of history. The world is interesting in that it is diverse and many-sided, and at the same time, the interweaving of cultures occurs constantly and sometimes it is difficult to determine whether you are seeing this for the first time or have already observed something similar. Deja vu effect.
JoomShopping Download & Support | <urn:uuid:460ae1db-b842-4c2a-b65c-4a1303927d23> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://artcol.ru/en/cards/classic/g04401 | 2023-09-28T17:57:46Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.915683 | 113 |
Religious artifacts back to category
Format: No measurments available
Source: The Jewish Museum of Greece
Rights: The Jewish Museum of Greece
Publisher: The Jewish Museum of Greece
Subject: Religious artifact
Description: Silver Torah pointer with filigree decoration and Hebrew inscription.
DataProvider: The Jewish Museum of Greece
Provenance: Possibly made at the Bezalel workshop, Jerusalem.
Provider: Judaica Europeana, Greece | <urn:uuid:f339b50c-53aa-4c91-856d-69ec02f5ea15> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://artifacts.jewishmuseum.gr/artifacts/yad-3/ | 2023-09-28T18:12:16Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.741512 | 153 |
Abbott Handerson Thayer, renowned twentieth century painter of ethereal angels, landscapes, and delicate flowers, was at the center of a raging debate around Darwin’s theories of evolution. As much a scientist as an artist, Thayer’s study of the visual world expressed itself in articles published in major scientific journals, an epistolary debate with Theodore Roosevelt, and in the development of the first prototype of military camouflage.
“Not Theories but Revelations” is the first exhibition to address Thayer’s artistic practice as part of his broader investigation of animal and human concealment. His idealized portraits of young women and monumental landscapes, along with his puzzle pictures of birds and paper doll soldiers, elucidate Thayer’s original, controversial, and radical ideas.
The exhibition catalogue is distributed through D.A.P. and available for purchase online. | <urn:uuid:9c78ece2-69b3-40a5-b2c1-bdacec89b99d> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://artmuseum.williams.edu/not-theories-but-revelations-the-art-and-science-of-abbott-handerson-thayer/ | 2023-09-28T17:44:07Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.945703 | 181 |
As a kid growing up in suburban Canada, I was obsessed with Hollywood. I watched so many movies and red carpet events—spending time with
Hollywood through the silver screen was all I ever wanted to do! Hollywood was calling my name—signaling me from a world away. My obsession continued to flourish. In certain shots of iconic films, I latched eyes on the palm trees lining the streets of Los Angeles. They were towering beacons of hope—they became a symbol for who I wanted to become, and they symbolized the highest ideal I could imagine for myself at the time—to live in Hollywood!
That North Star kept me going—kept a fire in me. And the 5-story-high giants were a daily visual reminder of where I wanted to be and, ultimately, how I wanted to live. Palm trees were a way out. They gave me hope when nothing else did. They gave me a reason to work hard, do well in school, and talk about Hollywood like it was always right around the corner for me. Palm trees were my ladder and my lifeline.
For ten years, I've been capturing palm trees and sharing their hopeful silhouettes.To me, they'll always represent how truly capable we all are of pursuing our dreams. Every chance I've had to photograph a palm tree has been an opportunity to reach one more person and hopefully remind them just how much they matter! For me, photographing palm trees is like photographing people, each one unique and different in their own special way—full of stories, life, and unending potential. | <urn:uuid:caccc7be-bd44-4a62-b6d5-1ef546806f43> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://artofvieve.com/blogs/photography/why-i-shoot-palm-trees | 2023-09-28T18:37:00Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.985297 | 324 |
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Caltrans contracted with the Anthropological Studies Center at Sonoma State University to prepare archaeological research designs for mining sites, work camps, and town sites.
The Cypress Archaeology Project database is unprecedented in the West. Over 120 discrete artifact assemblages were recovered and associated with specific households.
The Anthropological Studies Center of Sonoma State University has undertaken a study of the potential effects of climate change on indigenous archaeological sites at Point Reyes National Seashore.
The Merrie Way Stands Site is associated with a row of concession stands that sold food, beverages, and (presumably) souvenirs that served the Sutro Pleasure Grounds amusement park.
In late 1994 archaeologists from SSU carried out testing and data recovery on the HI56 Block in Sacramento, California.
The Warm Springs Cultural Resources Study was one of the first large projects conducted under federal historic preservation laws and regulations enacted in the 1960s. From 1974 to 1984, before the filling of Lake Sonoma behind Warm Springs Dam, the area was intensively studied by a team of archaeologists, cultural anthropologists, architectural historians, ethnobotanists, historians, and Native American traditional scholars. Before Warm Springs Dam was the last of many reports produced by that team, synthesizing the material for a general audience. | <urn:uuid:1c2c5bce-640d-4ee6-9a75-2de0d04e5aad> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://asc.sonoma.edu/project-context/section-106 | 2023-09-28T18:46:18Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.936175 | 262 |
Combine Life Insurance and Annuities to Create a Legacy
Mike and Lisa have a nonqualified fixed annuity with a value of $250,000 earning 2%. The original investment (basis) was $150,000.
Mike and Lisa are both in good health and do not need this asset. They want to maximize the after-tax legacy to their children when they pass away.
- Mike age 75 and retired
- Lisa age 75 and retired
- Concerned with market risk
They have children and grandchildren they are close to and would like to maximize their legacy.
How it Works
Mike and Lisa can 1035 exchange their current annuity into a joint-and-survivor immediate annuity. The gross payments created are $16,621 annually for both of their lives with an exclusion ratio of 53%. The net payment (assuming a 25% tax bracket) is $14,673. Based on standard underwriting, Mike and Lisa purchased a second-to-die universal life policy which created an after-tax death benefit of $462,298.
Why Life Insurance?
Life insurance is an efficient way to transfer generational wealth. The current plan would have to grow to over $550,000 (a 5.50% NET return to age 90) for a net legacy to match the life insurance without market risk. With this plan, Mike and Lisa know they will be creating a $462,298 legacy for their heirs.
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Published on 26th December 2022
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Insights of COVID-19 pandemic impact on anesthetic management for patients undergoing cancer surgery in the National Cancer Institute, Egypt
Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology volume 12, Article number: 59 (2020)
New corona virus disease COVID-19 is a pandemic outbreak viral infection that is highly contagious. The disease can affect any age groups. Majority of patients show mild or no symptoms. Immunocompromised patients and patients with co-morbidities are more vulnerable to have more aggressive affection with higher rate of complications. Thus, cancer patients carry a higher risk of infection. Diseased patient can transmit infection throughout the disease course starting from the incubation period to clinical recovery. All healthcare workers contacting COVID-19-positive patients are at great risk of infection, especially the anesthesiologists who can be exposed to high viral load during airway manipulation. In the National Cancer Institute of Egypt, we apply a protocol to prioritize cases where elective cancer surgeries that would not affect patient prognosis and outcome are postponed during the early phase and peak of the pandemic till reaching a plateau. However, emergency and urgent surgeries that can compromise cancer patient’s life and prognosis take place after the proper assessment of the patient’s condition.
This review aims to spot the management of cancer patients undergoing surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic in the National Cancer Institute, Egypt.
The emergence and spread of the new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is considered a community crisis that threatens the world nowadays (Singhal 2020). The World Health Organization (WHO) has recently stated COVID-19 as a pandemic outbreak (https://www.who.int). All age groups are susceptible to infection by COVID-19, but a high rate of complications usually occurs with immunocompromised patients and older patients with co-morbidities (Singhal 2020; Chen et al. 2020a, 2020b). Cancer patients are considered immunocompromised, either due to their underlying malignancy or due to receiving chemotherapeutic agents as well as radiotherapy; thus, they carry a higher risk of infection that can reach two folds that in the normal healthy population (Al-Shamsi et al. 2020).
The disease may present by variable clinical manifestations like fever, cough, shortness of breath, sore throat, rhinorrhea, headache, chest pain, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting (Chen et al. 2020a, 2020b). The virus shows human to human transmission (Chan et al. 2020) mainly through droplet infection either by inhalation of aerosol droplets or touching a surface contaminated by the virus and retouching the mouth, nose, or eyes (Singhal 2020). The main diagnostic laboratory tool for COVID-19 is reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) with a high sensitivity which varies according to the specimen type (Lippi et al. 2020; Zhao et al. 2020). Laboratory data usually displays lymphopenia; prolonged prothrombin time (PT), with the elevation of alanine transferase (ALT); D-dimer; lactate dehydrogenase (LDH); and C-reactive protein (CRP) (Wang et al. 2020a, 2020b, 2020c). Chest computed tomography (CT) plays an important role in confirming the diagnosis in addition to monitoring of disease course (Xie 2020). In this review, a comprehensive understanding of the diagnostic imaging, key imaging findings, atypical features, and evolution of chest imaging findings associated with disease progression or clinical improvement is made for effective cancer patient management especially those undergoing surgical intervention.
Diseased patients can be asymptomatic (He et al. 2020) at the time of surgery which necessitates dealing with each patient as a potential COVID19 case (He et al. 2020). Health care workers are at risk of infection (Lai et al. 2020). Manipulating the airway of a COVID-19 patient carries a high risk of infection to the anesthesiologist, due to the viral shedding in aerosol respiratory secretions during intubation.
In areas that have been considered endemic, elective cancer surgeries that can be delayed without threatening the patient’s life or prognosis should be postponed (Liang et al. 2020). However, this can be applicable during the peak of the disease till reaching a plateau “which is a state of a relative stable level of infection rates.” If the plateau is extended until finding a definitive treatment or a vaccine, the scope of surgeries can be widened to be included. In Egypt, the earliest disease predicted peak timing estimated by researchers is by mid of May 2020 and the latest could be by mid of July 2020 (El Desouky 2020).
In December 2019, a highly contagious rapidly spreading, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was first discovered in Wuhan city, China (Wang et al. 2020a, 2020b, 2020c). Initial cases were reported following the exposure to a live animal trading market with theories suggesting that the disease was initially transmitted from bats to humans (Singhal 2020; Benvenuto et al. 2020). Thereafter, cases not related to live animal markets started to appear denoting the capability of the virus to be transmitted from human to human (Huang et al. 2020a, 2020b). All age groups are susceptible to infection. Children and most of the healthy adult patients present with flu-like symptoms (Benvenuto et al. 2020). Infection can be transmitted during the incubation period (which can extend from 2 to 14 days) and from symptomatic, asymptomatic patients as well as patients on clinical recovery (Singhal 2020; Chan et al. 2020; He et al. 2020; C. Huang et al. 2020a, 2020b; Ye et al. 2020). Disease transmission commonly occurs through nasal and oral droplet infection, with fecal-oral transmission as a less common possible route. Another opinion suggests its capability of transmission through aerosols during prolonged close contact (Singhal 2020; Rothe et al. 2020; Ye et al. 2020).
Cancer patients and COVID-19
Cancer patients are more prone to be infected by COVID-19 with unfavorable prognosis (Al-Shamsi et al. 2020). They are considered immunocompromised either due to their underlying malignancy or due to receiving chemotherapeutic agents as well as radiotherapy. Extrapolating the data from a retrospective study in 2009 regarding Influenza A (H1N1), cancer patients had a higher risk for pneumonia (66%) and 30-day mortality of 18.5% (Dignani et al. 2014). Therefore, the special attention should be given to these populations. There are some special recommendations for stable cancer cases in endemic areas, elective cancer surgeries and adjuvant chemotherapy should be postponed, and cancer patients and cancer survivors should be well educated about proper personal protection.
The diagnosis and the proper intervention for new cases should not be compromised during the pandemic so as not to delay the treatment nor compromise the early stage of the disease; a study published by an American group showed that delaying the treatment or postponing it has increased the mortality of cancer patients (Mehta et al. 2020) and it will definitely affect the survival of cancer patients. Proper screening methods should be strictly applied to newly diagnosed patients in the outpatient clinics, and the medical team should be properly aware and strictly adherent to the proper protection through handwashing, personal protective equipment (PPE), and changing the medical gloves between each patient.
For patients who are on treatment, proper spacing between the chemotherapy sessions should be applied and if the protocol allows, extend the duration between cycles. Medications that could be dispensed remotely should be encouraged after contacting the patient over the phone and assuring his/her safety and adherence to his/her medication. This will also add an element of psychological support and security that the medical team is supporting him/her. If the patient must come to the outpatient clinics, then the proper protection for the patient must be applied through strict handwashing, facial mask protection, and social distancing of at least 1.5 m.
Patients who finished their treatment and are under follow-up could be assessed over the phone through a questionnaire and not to be seen in the outpatient clinics, to avoid their exposure to suspected cases, thus protecting them and clearing the hospitals to deal with the more urgent cases during this pandemic. In addition, a closer observation and aggressive management should take place particularly in elder cancer patients with comorbidities (Liang et al. 2020). Also, we have increased the follow-up time interval to allow less hospital visits and minimize the workload on the medical team to allow proper handling of the suspected COVID-19 cases.
Diagnosing cancer patient with COVID-19
Clinical presentations range from asymptomatic or mild symptoms to severe disease-causing death (https://www.cdc.gov/) (Hui et al. 2020). In an initial report of 41 patients infected in Wuhan, China, Huang et al. reported that the most common clinical findings were fever (98%), followed by cough (76%) and myalgia/fatigue (44%). Headache, sputum production, and diarrhea were less common. The clinical course was characterized by the development of dyspnea in 55% of patients and lymphopenia in 66% (Huang et al. 2020a, 2020b). Symptoms may develop from 2 days up to 2 weeks following exposure to the virus. The mean incubation period was 5.1 days and 97.5% of individuals who developed symptoms did so within 11.5 days of infection (Lauer et al. 2020) ( https://www.cdc.gov/).
The current gold standard for the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection is (real-time) reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) on respiratory tract specimens (Lippi et al. 2020). Unfortunately, the quality of RT-PCR testing could be jeopardized by many factors. Some of these are common to other diagnostic areas (e.g., identification errors, collection, handling, and storage of the specimen, sample quality, and performance of the assay or of the equipment), whilst others are very specific (e.g., virus-specific diagnostic window, sample contamination, incorrect nucleotide incorporation, non-specific PCR annealing, sample type) (Lippi et al. 2020). These problems might significantly lower the sensitivity of the detection and lead to a noteworthy delay of early diagnosis and management of patients (Zhao et al. 2020). However, RT-PCR remains the most useful laboratory diagnostic test for COVID-19 worldwide.
Another most widely used diagnostic method is a serological test for the presence of antibodies against viral proteins. Immunoglobulin M (IgM) is usually the first responding antibody eliminating pathogens before sufficient immunoglobulin G (IgG) is produced, while IgG serves as the most robust antibody-based immunity (Zhang et al. 2020a, 2020b). It was shown that in the early phase of illness, within 7 days of onset, the ribonucleic acid (RNA) test has the highest sensitivity that differs according to sample type as described by Wang et al.; bronchoalveolar lavage fluid specimens showed the highest positive rates (93%), followed by sputum (72%), nasal swabs (63%), fibro-bronchoscope brush biopsy (46%), pharyngeal swabs (32%), feces (29%), and blood (1%). None of the urine specimens tested positive (Wang et al. 2020a, 2020b, 2020c).
Despite the fact that the antibody assays in the early illness phase presented a positive rate of 38.3%, antibody sensitivity overtook that of RNA test since day 8 after onset and reached over 90% across day 12. Thus, the combined use of RNA and antibody testing improved markedly the sensitivities of pathogenic diagnosis for COVID-19 patients in different phases (Zhao et al. 2020).
The most common abnormal laboratory changes noticed in the affected patients were lymphopenia with depletion of CD4 and CD8 lymphocytes, prolonged prothrombin time, elevated lactate dehydrogenase, elevated D-Dimer, elevated alanine transaminase, C-reactive protein, and creatinine kinase (Wang et al. 2020a, 2020b, 2020c). Laboratory abnormalities may indicate the severity of disease and developing complications. Most patients with secondary infection had a procalcitonin level greater than 0.5 ng/ml, and intensive care unit (ICU) patients had higher levels of prothrombin time and D-dimer (Huang et al. 2020a, 2020b). Also, hypoalbuminemia, lymphopenia, high concentrations of CRP, and elevated LDH predict the severity of acute lung injury. Higher levels of angiotensin II are also proposed to be related to acute lung injury (Liu et al. 2020a, 2020b). Meanwhile, non-survivors are suggested to be those who had higher levels of D-dimer and FDP, longer PT and a PTT, and lower fibrinogen and antithrombin levels (Tang et al. 2020).
In general, poor prognostic indicators for infected patients include neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio more than 3.13, absolute lymphocyte count less than 0.8, LDH more than 245 U/L, ferritin more than 300ug/L, CRP more than 100 mg/L, and D-dimer more than 1000 ng/ml (https://journals.lww.com/em-news/blog/breakingnews/pages/post.aspx?PostID=508) (Liu et al. 2020a, 2020b).
Concerning cancer patients, who are regarded as a highly vulnerable group in the current (COVID-19) pandemic, it was reported that they present with similar features to the general population, except for anemia and hypoproteinemia, which are more frequently found in this cohort. Both could be considered a major consequence of nutritional deterioration in cancer patients, which may adversely affect immunocompetence and increase the susceptibility to respiratory pathogens (Zhang et al. 2020a, 2020b).
Because of the primary involvement of the respiratory system in COVID-19 patients, recent studies addressed the diagnostic value of chest computed tomography (CT) examination especially with an initial false-negative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) results (Xie 2020; Huang et al. 2020a, 2020b). CT examination is of great significance not only in diagnosing COVID-19 but also in monitoring disease progression and evaluating therapeutic efficacy (Xie 2020).
Chest radiographs are of little diagnostic value in early stages, as it has a high specificity of up to 90% but a low sensitivity of about 25% for detection of COVID-19-related lung opacities, whereas CT findings may be present even before symptom onset (Huang et al. 2020a, 2020b). However, in the first 4 days of infection with the SARS-cov-2 virus, the CT is not very sensitive, after that the CT has a high sensitivity of up to 98% but moderate to low specificity between 25 and 56% (Fang et al. 2020).
A wide variety of CT findings in COVID-19 was reported in several studies. After combining the available data in the previous literatures, it was found that the characteristic patterns and distribution of initial CT manifestations as ground-glass opacification (GGO) (88%), bilateral involvement (88%), posterior distribution (80%), multi-lobar involvement (79%), and peripheral distribution (76%); however, consolidative opacities (32%) mainly present in the elderly population (Xie 2020). Other CT findings include interlobular septal thickening, bronchiectasis, pleural thickening, and subpleural involvement, with various rates across the studies, they present mainly in the later stages of the disease (Kay and Abbara 2020; Shi et al. 2020). Pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, lymphadenopathy, cavitation, CT halo sign, pneumothorax, multiple minute pulmonary nodules, and tree in bud appearance are uncommon or even rare findings. Therefore, the presence of these findings should raise the possibility of other diagnoses rather than COVID-19 disease or may be seen with disease progression (Song et al. 2020; Ai et al. 2020). Hence, CT can play a role in the triage of cancer patients undergoing surgical intervention, it can exclude or diagnose the possibility of COVID-19 infection, it determines the severity of the disease, and it plays a role in predicting the worsening or improvement of the disease.
Prioritization of cancer surgeries during COVID-19 pandemic
Elective cancer surgeries not affecting patient survival or disease prognosis are postponed during the peak and allowed during the plateau for proven COVID-19-free patients. Surgical treatment of cancer patients should be time sensitive with prioritization of emergency cases during the pandemic peak when all the health care workers and resources are consumed in the management of COVID-19-positive patients (Schrag et al. 2020). We follow special guidelines for different subspecialties in surgical oncology. Avoiding major resections and complex anastomoses should be the rule. Surgeons should manage patients with the least surgical procedures to avoid a long postoperative hospital stay and to minimize complications. Precautions to protect health care workers should be taken including wearing all available PPE (personal protective equipment).
Patients undergoing elective surgery should be screened for COVID-19, and surgery should be deferred in COVID-19-positive patients (Aminian et al. 2020).
Admission of the emergency cases for surgery should follow the general diagnostic rules outlined in this article to diagnose COVID-19. During the pandemic crisis, any patient admitted to the cancer center should be considered a COVID-19-positive patient until proven otherwise. These cases may include:
Airway obstruction: Airway compromise needing tracheostomy like laryngeal cancers, post-cricoid carcinoma, and post thyroid surgery vocal cord paralysis or hematoma.
Bowel obstruction: Emergent cancer cases presenting with intestinal obstruction from colon cancer or any other cause that cannot be managed except by surgery is a priority (Gallo et al. 2020).
Bleeding: Bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract requiring emergency intervention and postoperative bleeding (Gallo et al. 2020).
Postoperative complications: Burst abdomen following abdominal procedures. Any postoperative complication that needs surgical interventions like high output fistulae and major leaks from GI anastomoses.
The most urgent cases are those patients who cannot be given chemo or radiotherapy (tumor not sensitive or will result in major complications), and surgery is their primary mode of treatment and postponing their surgeries would likely affect their survival or results in the advancement of their cancer stage or significantly affect their outcome.
According to tumor site:
Breast cancer: Surgery is considered urgent for cases of malignant phyllodes, patients with progressive disease on chemotherapy, and angiosarcoma (Bartlett et al. 2020).
Hepatobiliary and pancreatic tumors: Surgery should be considered for patients with aggressive hepatobiliary and pancreatic tumors including colorectal cancer metastatic to the liver, cholangiocarcinoma, gastric, duodenal, and ampullary cancer (Bartlett et al. 2020).
Colorectal cancer: Early stage non-metastatic colon cancer should be operated upon as well as early stage rectal cancer. Transfusion-dependent colorectal cancers should undergo surgery urgently (Gallo et al. 2020).
Gastroesophageal cancers: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) should undergo urgent surgery if the patient is symptomatic or has bleeding. Very early stages of gastric cancer that can undergo endoscopic resection are better to be managed by endoscopy if available. Early gastric cancers should be managed by surgery (Bartlett et al. 2020).
Thyroid gland: Rapidly progressive tumor invading the airway or vocal cords (Bartlett et al. 2020).
Para thyroid gland: Life-threatening hypercalcemia secondary to hyperparathyroidism not controlled through medical treatment (Bartlett et al. 2020).
Adrenal gland: Functional adrenal tumors not responding to medical treatment, e.g., pheochromocytoma (Bartlett et al. 2020).
Soft tissue tumors: Non-metastatic soft tissue sarcoma under staging.
Hospitalized patients are at a greater risk for nosocomial infection, thus should receive special attention (Lai et al. 2020). Unless proved negative (−ve) COVID-19 by laboratory and radiological findings, any patient present to surgery can be a diseased asymptomatic COVID-19 patient (He et al. 2020), thus necessitates dealing with such patient as a potentially infected one. Highly suspected cases to have COVID-19 with no time to do the test (due to urgency) should be treated as those confirmed cases with COVID-19 (Li et al. 2020). High-risk cases should be discussed with surgeons regarding the degree of urgency of operation, and the risk benefits if a delay is decided.
The patient is considered highly suspected COVID-19 if there is a history of traveling from high-risk areas, contact with cases of proved COVID-19 or contact with patients who have fever or respiratory symptoms within 14 days, and clustered cases onset, in addition to at least two clinical presentations of fever and/or respiratory symptoms, radiological features of pneumonia, a normal or decreased (white blood cell) WBC count, normal or decreased lymphocyte count in the early stage of onset (Jin et al. 2020), (http://www.satcm.gov.cn/), Fig. 1.
The main focus in preoperative assessment is to identify high-risk patients and procedures, in order to optimize the patient’s respiratory condition as appropriate. The infection control team should be involved early in suspected cases considering a prompt request for a rapid test to confirm the diagnosis to guide the managing team.
Health care workers are at risk of infection (Lai et al. 2020). Strict precautions should be followed throughout patient assessment in the preoperative assessment clinic. The responsible anesthetist and healthcare workers should wear gowns, disposable gloves, surgical or fit N95 masks, and eye goggles or face shield. Careful handwashing between patients should be adopted. Any patient suspected of COVID-19-positive should be reported to the infection control team (Chen et al. 2020a, 2020b).
The responsible anesthetist in full personal protective equipment (PPE) will assess the patient as follows: assessment and evaluation of respiratory status through checking arterial blood gasses, X-ray, and/or CT chest radiography; full assessment of airway; and assessment for signs of shock or organ failure. Patients can present at the time of assessment with fever, chest crepitations, wheezing, and desaturation. Complete blood count, CT chest, liver function, and renal function tests should be requested.
Choice of anesthesia
General or regional anesthesia can be performed according to the site of surgery and patient’s condition, provided normal coagulation profile, platelet count, and function.
Performing regional anesthesia is better adopted whenever possible, thus avoiding airway manipulation and consequently reducing exposure to aerosols during coughing (Lie et al. 2020).
Using negative pressure operating theater is preferable to positive pressure one in COVID-19 highly suspected or confirmed cases to minimize the risk of viral spread (Wax and Christian 2020).
The main concern is to minimize as possible the number of health care providers exposed to the infected patient, and protect all of them as well as the patient through lowering the number of personnel in the operating room during the induction of anesthesia and throughout all the time the patient is in the theater, applying a bacterial viral filter to the expiratory limb of the breathing circuit, and applying disposable covers to surfaces to minimize contaminations (Wax and Christian 2020). All health care providers in the theatre should wear personal protective equipment (PPE). They should first have appropriate hand hygiene and then wear a fit N95 respirator, face protector shield, gown, and gloves (Velly et al. 2020).
Induction of anesthesia
Standard monitoring and pre-check intravenous access, instruments, drugs, ventilator, and suction should be applied (Orser 2020). Infection control measures should be strictly followed when intubating a COVID-19 patient, in order to avoid exposure to high viral load (Wang et al. 2020a, 2020b, 2020c) and preoxygenation with 100% oxygen at the minimal possible gas flow to ensure a good seal with a face mask. Intubation is better to be done by video laryngoscopy (Wax and Christian 2020). The use of video laryngoscopes aids to perform the first attempt easy, to keep a distance away from the patient’s airway, and to ensure complete muscle paralysis before endotracheal intubation to avoid cough (Lingappan et al. 2018).
Intubation should be done by an expert anesthesiologist in order to minimize the time of intubation and number of attempts (Wax and Christian 2020). Unless indicated, awake fiberoptic intubation should be avoided as atomized local anesthetic use can cause viral aerosolization and spread (Orser 2020).
Rapid sequence induction after a full dose of muscle relaxant is required to reduce the need for bag-mask manual ventilation of the lungs with the potential aerosolization of the virus from the patient’s airways (Li et al. 2020; Wax and Christian 2020; Caputo et al. 2006). If manual ventilation is anticipated, small tidal volumes should be applied (Kamming et al. 2003) with the use of a two-hand grip technique to ensure a good seal with a face mask. During induction of anesthesia if fentanyl is used, it should be administered slowly and preceded by 0.5 mg/kg lidocaine to suppress cough (Tan et al. 2018).
Apply positive pressure ventilation after inflation of the endotracheal tube cuff and confirm the endotracheal tube in position by observing bilateral chest wall movement and by CO2 curve on capnography, as auscultation may be difficult due to the PPE (Wax and Christian 2020).
Maintenance of anesthesia
Apply lung-protective mechanical ventilation strategy through setting the low tidal volume at 6 ml/kg and adjusting the respiratory rate to maintain minute ventilation and normo-capnea. Peak airway pressure should be noticed to be below 30 mmHg (Fan et al. 2018). During the mechanical ventilation, minimize the circuit disconnection to avoid aerosol dissemination in the environment and try to use a closed suctioning system when necessary.
Emergence from anesthesia
Smooth emergence should be the plan to avoid coughing and using anti-emetics to avoid vomiting. The patient should be kept after emergence in an isolation operating theater and arrange for case handover with the receiving nurse in the operating theater (Li et al. 2020). Administering high flow oxygen, nebulized medications, or noninvasive ventilation should be avoided (Tan 2004).
After the end of surgery, medical health providers should follow the instructions for taking off their PPE with proper hand hygiene to avoid self-contamination (Li et al. 2020; Peng et al. 2020). Disposable equipment should be discarded, and anesthesia machines and monitors should be properly disinfected under the supervision of a member of the infection control team.
The new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) emerged as a crisis that was stated to be a pandemic by WHO. Cancer patients are more vulnerable to get infected with more morbidity and mortality. Judgmental evaluation and management of each cancer patient should be considered during the pandemic especially during the peak of the disease. Elective cancer surgeries that can be delayed without threatening the patient’s life or prognosis should be postponed till the plateau is reached; however, emergency and urgent surgeries that can affect the patient’s life or prognosis should take place. All healthcare workers especially the anesthetists are at great risk for infection. Full precautions and strict adhesion to infection control measures must be adopted.
Availability of data and materials
Coronavirus disease 2019
World Health Organization
- RT- PCR:
Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Personal protective equipment
Polymerase chain reaction
- CD 4:
Cluster of differentiation 4
- CD 8:
Cluster of differentiation 8
Intensive care unit
Fibrin degradation product
Activated partial thromboplastin time
White blood cell count
- SPO2 :
- CO2 :
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Elsabeeny, W.Y., Abd El Dayem, O.Y., Rabea, A. et al. Insights of COVID-19 pandemic impact on anesthetic management for patients undergoing cancer surgery in the National Cancer Institute, Egypt. Ain-Shams J Anesthesiol 12, 59 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1186/s42077-020-00110-w | <urn:uuid:9a348c49-25c5-441c-95f1-42b272164f02> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://asja.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s42077-020-00110-w | 2023-09-28T17:05:54Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.844206 | 11,188 |
Technology had to vary in society. In the developing World, Technology plays a vital role. The Online network connects with Microsoft accounts. An individual can watch movies, play games, and do office work by creating a single Account.
- A Microsoft account is used to access various Microsoft services, while an Xbox account is explicitly used for gaming on Xbox consoles.
- A Microsoft account can be used on different devices and platforms, while an Xbox account is only used on Xbox consoles.
- A Microsoft account can be used for email, Office, and other services, while an Xbox account is only for gaming-related services.
Microsoft Account vs. Xbox Account
A Microsoft account is a universal account used by Microsoft to access its various services such as Outlook.com, Skype, Office, and OneDrive. It is also used as a sign-in account for Windows devices. An Xbox account is a Microsoft account that is used to access and use Xbox services, such as Xbox Live and the Xbox Store. An Xbox account is required to play online games, download games and content from the Xbox Store.
A single account can handle all the work. In Present Technology, Microsoft account can manage all the software accounts and apps. It is a free account a user can access many Microsoft services and devices.
On the Other hand, Microsoft operates the Xbox system. Xbox Live is an online gaming and digital media services delivery in the World. Xbox life had an account developed by Microsoft.
|Parameters of Comparison||Microsoft Account||Xbox Account|
|Meaning||Microsoft Account is a user account required for office work. By accessing a Microsoft account, you can get access to Microsoft devices.||Xbox account is online multiplayer gaming and digital media services delivery operated by Microsoft.|
|Launched||Microsoft had introduced in November 1975.||Xbox live had launched in November 2002 under Microsoft.|
|Access||Microsoft Account manages all the accounts.||The Xbox account comes under the Microsoft account.|
|Require||Microsoft account is essential for software workers to install and activate Office versions and Microsoft 365 for home products.||Xbox live account is used for an individual’s expectations, like installation of hot games and apps, watching HD movies, TV shows, and live events.|
|Limitations||Users should have a minimum age of 13 to open an account.||The user should be 18 years old to get an Xbox live account.|
What is Microsoft Account?
Microsoft is a software account that can access many accounts for users. Microsoft account is a free account mainly required for office work users, and the installation of Microsoft 365 helps in-home products.
Generating a single Microsoft account, an individual can manage gaming apps, online office apps, skype, Xbox life, Windows, and many others.
Microsoft Account manages all the accounts. An individual should have an age limit to create a Microsoft account. Maximum an individual should cross 13 years to get a Microsoft Account.
What is Xbox Account?
Xbox Live is an account developed by Microsoft. Xbox live had launched in November 2002 on Xbox System. Without a Microsoft account, an individual cannot access the Xbox Account. Xbox Live is a software network.
Xbox live account had an age limit. An individual should have a minimum age of 18 to create an Xbox Account. Ninety million members in the World are utilizing an Xbox account.
Main Differences Between Microsoft Account and Xbox Account
- Microsoft is a free account that an individual can access. Xbox Live had two types of accounts. Xbox provides a free account, which an individual can access with standard features, and a Gold membership account with high properties.
- Microsoft account is helpful to workers to install and activate Office versions and Microsoft 365 for home products.
I’ve put so much effort writing this blog post to provide value to you. It’ll be very helpful for me, if you consider sharing it on social media or with your friends/family. SHARING IS ♥️
Sandeep Bhandari holds a Bachelor of Engineering in Computers from Thapar University (2006). He has 20 years of experience in the technology field. He has a keen interest in various technical fields, including database systems, computer networks, and programming. You can read more about him on his bio page. | <urn:uuid:08e77acc-49b7-4f96-9a18-aa1affc578e3> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://askanydifference.com/difference-between-microsoft-account-and-xbox-account/ | 2023-09-28T18:24:50Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.898053 | 887 |
An organized house is literally the king of my heart. Seriously. Small pantry organization or large pantry organization; I got you, girl. Scroll down below for 5 essential tips to organizing your pantry!
There are certain areas of organization that I can handle. I recently sent Tyler and the kids off to his parents house for a few 5-hour blocks over a few weekends so I could organize all of our closets. That was something I could handle. It was a lot of work, but I knew I could do it, and I did! The thought of organizing our pantry, however, gave me so much anxiety because it was COMPLETELY out of control and I needed some help in implementing a system!
I called Chelsea who is an organizing Goddess from the Neat Method and it has changed my LIFE. She came in to my home with her assistant, and got to work, and worked HARD. It took the two of them almost 2 full days to organize my pantry and they didn’t mess around! They worked hard the whole time and were super effective. They took out all of my expired food, most of which was from 2016 which happens to be the year that the twins were born. See a correlation there? 😉 They then measured and shopped from the organization containers that I needed, and installed everything. I love how they labeled all of my containers, too, because it helps us maintain the organization in our pantry. It has been about 3 months since she came in and worked her magic, and I cannot even begin to tell you what a difference it has made for us. I feel so much more PEACE! If you have an area of your home that literally sends you into a panic attack even thinking about trying to organize, contact her or a NEAT Method organizer in your area. I can’t think of a better way to spend my money!
5 Essential Tips for Your Pantry Organization
- If you feel like your panty is beyond help, call a professional. Seriously. Having this spaced organized has changed my LIFE! It has made me feel so much more peaceful.
- Measure your space, then buy containers accordingly. If you measure first, then shop second, you will be able to buy products to maximize the space that you have, and avoid a lot of frustration.
- Utilize space by using difference heights. I love this stand that holds my cans and these different sizes of clear containers so I can see everything. This has saved me a lot of money at the grocery store because I’m no longer buying items that I have but can’t see!
- Go clear. Emptying my cereal and other items into clear containers has made my pantry look clean and avoid the clutter of packages stacking up.
- Label label label! These labels are my favorite, and you can easily change the label if your pantry needs chance in the future. That way, anyone that comes into your pantry will be able to quickly find what they need, and also easily put away items when they are helping you clean up.
Chelsea organized each of the categories in the same area so I can easily find items that I need. We have all the cereal lined up, all of the grains in one section, the kid’s snacks in one section, etc.
This awesome can dispenser is a must!
I love these chic white bins!
I think these tips for small pantry organization can help anyone that is looking for more peace in your pantry. It sounds funny, but I told Chelsea that this was literally life changing! I can actually see what I have so I’m not overbuying, and the items in my pantry don’t expire before I can use them. Purchasing the containers was an investment, but I genuinely feel that the money saved in wasted food will pay for the cost after a while! It has brought so much order to my home and I’m SO grateful that we were able to organize this space into a maintainable system that works for us! | <urn:uuid:060d9dad-996b-4280-aff7-9047a1b7cd84> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://asliceofstyle.com/5-essential-tips-for-your-small-pantry-organization/ | 2023-09-28T18:54:20Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.980102 | 839 |
Last minute gifts and stocking stuffers ideas that will arrive before Christmas!
Stocking stuffers ideas and gifts that will ship and get to you by Christmas Eve! All of these items are free shipping!
- If you need an inexpensive gift that will SAVE anyone’s feet, buy this. I’m OBSESSED.
- These glitter slippers are 40% off and I’m so in love with slippers that I think I need them.
- Goldie has these pink slippers and LOVES them. Oh, and they’re $4!! Free 2-day shipping.
- My kids would love these little animals. They have this farm and like to play pretend with their animals.
- These are the most inexpensive little spatulas ($5 for 2) but they are my favorite to make eggs with because they are so easy to clean.
- These little towels are the perfect gift to give with some homemade goodies (I’m giving them with some bread to a few of my friends)
- This beanie is MY FAVORITE. It’s so soft and not itchy. It’s so hard to find a beanie that doesn’t itch your head! It’s more expensive than some, but worth it because you don’t ever want to take it off like the others I own.
- You can check out all of my favorites from Amazon HERE. Prime ship these to your door!
Stocking Stuffers Ideas:
If you liked this post, these other gift guide posts will help you out, too! | <urn:uuid:b06cd4d6-e994-4f35-9795-f26584c429a9> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://asliceofstyle.com/stocking-stuffers-and-gift-ideas-that-will-arrive-by-christmas-eve/ | 2023-09-28T16:37:24Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.939742 | 337 |
No, auto insurance does not cover mechanical failure in most situations. While standard auto insurance policies cover mechanical failure caused by an accident or a named peril, such as a tree branch falling on your car, they do not cover mechanical failure due to poor maintenance or normal wear-and-tear.
Mechanical failure insurance is also known as mechanical breakdown insurance (MBI) or car repair insurance. It is an add-on coverage that can help cover out-of-pocket costs for mechanical issues resulting from everyday vehicle use.
Table of Contents
Mechanical Failure a Risk Drivers Should Heed
A mechanical failure occurs when mechanical components in your vehicle stop working. Common components include your engine, steering assembly, transmission, brakes, suspension, or air conditioning. These failures can lead to both immediate and long-term problems.
For example, if a fault in your vehicle transmission causes it to stop working, you will not be able to drive your car. Since the damage did not occur in an accident or as the result of a named insurance peril, standard liability or collision insurance will not pay for the damage. This leaves you with no transportation and a potentially large bill to pay.
The average cost of a car repair is just under $550. Some of the most common mechanical issues include damaged alternators, failed power steering pumps, and broken thermostats. It’s also worth noting that mechanical failures can play a critical role in vehicle crashes. In fact, brake-related issues account for 22% of crashes due to mechanical failures.
That’s why drivers must be mindful of potential mechanical problems. This means reducing risk where possible through regular maintenance and considering the benefits of MBI to offset repair costs.
How Mechanical Failure Insurance Works
Mechanical failure insurance is add-on coverage for your auto insurance policy. While all states have minimum requirements for liability insurance, mechanical failure insurance is optional. MBI insurance includes a monthly premium and deductible.
If you purchase an MBI policy, it helps cover the failure of common mechanical failures that do not result from an accident. Insurance providers are not required to offer this type of coverage and may only provide coverage for a set period of time or up to a certain number of miles driven. These limits exist because vehicles are more likely to experience mechanical failures as they age.
Consider a steering component failure that leads to an accident. While liability insurance pays for any damages to other people and property, and collision insurance pays for repairs to your vehicle, these coverages will not pay for the initial damage to your steering component. Although it precipitated the accident, it was not damaged in the accident, meaning it is not covered by liability or collision insurance.
Mechanical failure insurance helps cover the cost of your steering assembly repairs after you pay the deductible, reducing the amount you pay out of pocket.
What Mechanical Failure Insurance Covers
Mechanical failure insurance provides coverage for specific vehicle components that are prone to failure. While policy details may differ across providers, common coverage includes:
- Air conditioning and heating systems: MBI often covers HVAC components such as air chillers, heating units, and fans.
- Electrical systems: Electrical components such as alternators, turn signals, and lighting are covered.
- Engine components: Issues with alternators, spark plugs, or ignition fall under MBI.
- Exhaust: Problems with excessive or limited exhaust are also covered.
- Steering assemblies: If your power steering fails or vehicle axles are damaged, car repair insurance can help.
- Transmissions: Mechanical failure insurance also covers transmission failures that prevent your car from driving.
Exclusions From Coverage
Common exclusions from car repair insurance coverage include regular maintenance and wear-and-tear. This means that MBI will not pay for oil or filter changes, tire rotations, or preventative maintenance. In addition, normal wear-and-tear on components such as tires are not covered by MBI.
How Other Coverages Work With Mechanical Failures
While other policy types do not provide the same level of assistance for mechanical failures, they may provide some coverage in specific circumstances.
Standard Auto Insurance
Standard liability and collision insurance may cover a mechanical failure if it was the direct result of a collision. Liability applies if your car is struck by another vehicle and suffers mechanical damage. In this case, the at-fault party’s liability insurance would pay for your repairs. Collision insurance, meanwhile, covers mechanical repairs if you are at fault for an accident that also damages your vehicle.
Comprehensive coverage may apply if a named peril caused mechanical damage. For example, if a tree branch falls on your car and damages the engine, your comprehensive coverage may pay for the repair.
Vehicle Extended Warranty
Extended warranty coverage may cover some or all of the same car insurance for repairs as mechanical failure insurance. When you buy your car, an extended warranty may be purchased from the vehicle manufacturer. You may also be able to extend your initial warranty as its end date approaches.
Suppose your vehicle suffers mechanical failure during the warranty period, and the failure is covered under the warranty. In that case, the manufacturer will repair or replace damaged parts at no cost to you.
Roadside Assistance Coverage
Roadside assistance coverage provides help if your vehicle breaks down at home or on the road. Common services offered under roadside assistance include tire repair, fuel delivery, or towing your vehicle to the nearest mechanic. Roadside assistance policies do not provide coverage for mechanical repair.
Gap insurance only applies if your car is a total loss. This type of insurance covers the gap between what you still owe on your car and the payout you receive from the insurance company. It does not cover any mechanical issues.
Tips to Prevent Mechanical Failures
The more you drive your car, the more likely you will experience mechanical failures. While avoiding every potential issue is impossible, here are some tips to help prevent common mechanical issues.
- Invest in regular maintenance: Preventing mechanical failure starts with regular maintenance. By following your car manufacturer’s guidelines for maintenance, mechanics can address potential issues before they fail.
- Respond to any vehicle recalls: Manufacturers may issue vehicle recalls for issues with specific components and offer to repair them at no cost. Ensure you respond to these recalls to limit the risk of mechanical failure.
- Reduce wear and tear: While vehicle wear and tear is inevitable, you can reduce the impact by regularly cleaning your vehicle and checking it for possible problems, such as worn tires or damaged engine components.
Putting It All Together
Mechanical failure insurance helps cover the cost of repairs to standard vehicle components such as steering assemblies, transmissions, and electrical systems. While it does not cover typical normal wear-and-tear or regular car maintenance, MBI can help reduce the amount you pay out-of-pocket if your vehicle experiences sudden mechanical failure.
If you’re interested in MBI, check with your insurance provider to see if they offer this coverage if your vehicle meets the criteria, and, if so, what you can expect to pay each month. | <urn:uuid:08df63c8-63cf-4834-8ff8-a39968bf16a9> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://assurance.com/auto-insurance/does-insurance-cover-mechanical-failure/ | 2023-09-28T18:45:15Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.939254 | 1,455 |
Become ‘Unstuck’ And Effortlessly SHIFT To 5D Consciousness…
It sounds kinda strange, but that’s the name I gave this tribe because it summarises what it’s all about. We help people use proven ‘techniques’ or biohacks, methods and exercises to grow SPIRITUALLY…
To raise your vibrations, manifest abundance, change your reality, and master the divine hologram.
This is essentially my BEST ‘stuff’, and for that reason it’s only available for a small group of spiritual seekers.
You probably won’t be shown this again…
If you’ve been struggling to manifest or raise your vibration, it’s totally normal. There’s SO MUCH information, content and concepts out there.
It’s hard to know what to focus on, and what to actually learn or practice. It’s easy to get overwhelmed and end up doing nothing. How can you know what’s right or wrong?
Information also seems to change often, and new ideas are constantly being revealed. This can make the overwhelm even worse!
Here’s what I realised:
Your PERSONAL situation is very unique!
Your journey might look very different to other peoples. You need to be able ask questions, get coaching, answers, and interact with people on your journey.
And that’s where most programs, books, videos or courses fall short. They give you a ‘cookie cutter’ approach, that might not apply to your situation.
You might have questions or problems that aren’t covered.
The best approach in my opinion, is a more personalised one.
BUT, it needs to be affordable!
There are already lots of coaching programs, memberships and courses out there that offer more personalised support. The problem is, they often cost thousands and thousands of dollars.
I believe there is another way.
I’ve put together an exclusive membership tribe, for spiritual seekers like you. It includes monthly livestreams, new content, bonuses, extra video courses, PDFs, a private members community, and more.
You’ll get your personal questions answered, every month.
And it’s not thousands of dollars…
As you know, there’s a lot of information out there. It would take you several LIFETIMES to even read 10% of the books or content, about ONE TOPIC!
It’s simply not possible to know/learn/read everything.
So what’s the solution?
Focus on the ‘good stuff’.
The content, books, courses and concepts that ACTUALLY work, and have been proven. The best of the best.
A problem people have sometimes, is they’ll look very narrowly at one very specific area or topic. This makes them good at that one thing, but they miss out on the ‘bigger picture’.
This is most common among light workers, who might be really knowledgeable about history, or starseed updates, but have no idea why they’re still broke or sleeping badly.
You need to see the big picture.
What we’ve done, is to go VERY WIDE.
To look at the broadest possible range of sources of information. To summarise multiple books, instead of diving deep into one specific area. By summarising books, condensing expert interviews and making it all more concise, we’re able to cover a lot more ground.
Our approach is based on gathering lots of ‘dots’, and then connecting them together.
To match up 5000 year old knowledge from the Egyptians with modern day neuroscience and quantum mechanics.
To link philosophy with astrological cycles, or solar activity.
To link ideas that SEEM separate, with other ideas, and summarise what they’re TELLING US.
This not only saves time but means our conclusions are infinitely more likely to be correct.
And then from that approach, we can give highly targeted, personalised answers to a wide range of questions.
This tribe membership is very rarely talked about on my channels and sites. That’s because I REALLY want to keep this a private, exclusive group of spiritual seekers, who are improving themselves.
I’m able to spend more time helping you and making sure your questions are all answered! I aim to answer everyone’s question, every month.
I can’t do that if there are 50,000 members, so it will be a smaller, closer group of people.
One way of doing that, is by raising the price every few months. Don’t worry, it won’t affect you, but I’ll raise the price of this membership every few months that go by, for NEW members.
If you join today, you’ll ‘lock in’ whatever price you see on the page today, for LIFE.
It will never go up for you.
For future new members however, it will probably be higher. This is because:
A: The value gets higher and higher each month, as I add new content. (Livestreams, PDFs).
B: I want to keep the group relatively small, so I can help each person more. It’s also to make sure only people who are serious about improving themselves are here.
My names Stef, and I’m passionate and obsessed with spirituality and consciousness. I’ve spent over a decade researching, studying and living this stuff.
But that wasn’t enough.
I wanted to go deeper, so I created a small research team. We summarised and linked hundreds of dots from ancient knowledge, to modern quantum physics, biology, biohacking, psychology and much more.
We wanted to see what all of the spiritual and personal growth concepts had in common, and what really worked.
Eventually, things started making sense:
What the Egyptians were saying 5000 years ago, matched what todays quantum mechanics is proving.
What the gurus of the 5th century were saying, had lots in common with modern day psychology, as well as 1000 year old wisdom from ancient China.
The big picture starting forming.
And we began putting together a mechanism, a structure of reality and spiritual growth, based on a wide range of sources.
The first thing I wanted to do soon after learning all of this and changing MY life, was to help others.
In the last few years especially, I really want to make this available to as many people as possible. To accelerate the awakening we’re seeing all around the world.
I offer a lot of content for free on my channels and site, but this I felt I had to charge a small monthly fee for. Firstly, because it’s ongoing, and I’m constantly adding new content 2+ times a month…
But also because psychologically, you’ll take it more seriously when you’re invested in it. You’ll USE it more, and listen more closely.
And finally, the small monthly cost allows me to keep doing this. To keep paying the research team, to look further, deeper and for longer. To be able to make this as good as we possibly can.
Get all of your questions answered, every month. I’ll livestream and answer your questions on any topic relating to spirituality, personal growth, biohacking, health, mindset etc.
Learn from our growing library of past livestream replays. A huge range of topics and content will make sure there’s something for your specific situation!
Connect with other like minded souls, and share your experiences, ask questions, learn from others! This is SO powerful, as we’re the average of the 5 people we spend the most time with.
Learn powerful ways to unblock your pineal gland, raise your vibrations, and and unlock your spiritual and enhanced gifts. This is special and very effective for growing your spiritual gifts.
The true value of the Spiritual Biohackers Membership is potentially limitless, because it’s an ongoing members area, which has fresh content added every single month.
You’ll also have the chance to message me personally and ask your questions every month!
This type of coaching and access usually costs well over $10,000 and I do offer this to a very tiny (below 5) number of students, but the membership is by far the best value and a GREAT option for most people!
FREE COURSE: Opening your Third Eye (VALUE $997)
I want you to be 100% happy and confident about joining this tribe, and investing in yourself. I’m willing to offer a 100% ‘no questions asked’ money back guarantee. If you try this membership, and decide you don’t like it, you can just email me, and get a full refund.
There aren’t any hoops to jump through if you don’t like it, just email me letting me know you want a refund, and I’ll approve it instantly. I really believe you’ll love this and be very happy with the results, that I’m willing to offer this crazy guarantee!
You can trust that this will help you to raise your vibrations, start manifesting, and feeling better, in just a few weeks!
Let me save you potentially thousands of hours here…
Have you ever noticed how some people just seem to be REALLY ‘lucky’? Everything they touch turns to gold, and it’s like they’re not even trying…
On the other hand, maybe you know someone who’s ALWAYS struggling? Relationship trouble, money trouble, and things just KEEP going wrong?
Maybe that second person is actually you right now?
Option 1: Ignore this page, close this tab and ‘bury your head in the sand’. Forget all about raise your vibrations and joining the Spiritual Biohackers Tribe, and try to not think about what else is ‘out there’. You’ll probably get back to this moment in a few months/years, and realise that you HAVE to know what it’s like!
Option 2: Try and figure things out for yourself. Try and read articles, put things together and struggle through until SOMETHING happens. It could take years, there’s no way of telling. This is likely what you’ve been doing so far, and it’s not really been working, has it?
Option 3: Join The Spiritual Biohackers Tribe. Follow the practical steps and start experiencing higher energy and higher frequency, within just a few weeks. This is by far the smart option here, so take advantage of my knowledge and this proven system! Take the red pill, and start experiencing higher vibrations and frequency for yourself.
Talk to me: I understand membership is an important decision and I want you to be 100% sure about it. Please feel free to personally email me at email@example.com. We can talk about it! I’ll try and reply within 24 hours!
As soon as you’ve entered your payment information and filled out the page, you’ll be instantly redirected to the members area and access. From there, you can access everything. You’ll also get sent an email with this access link, in case you lose it. Make sure to check your email and spam folders, as the email is automated and might get hidden there!
We cover a wide range of spiritual topics, focused on raising your vibrations, manifestation, expanding consciousness, biohacking, focus, emotional wellbeing and purpose.
The topics vary a lot as we create content and answer peoples personal questions, so each month we cover different topics and questions.
The main ‘core’ of the content is:
Don’t worry, all livestreams are recorded and saved in our library so you can view all previous livestreams whenever you want. We’ll also aim to answer every question, in the next livestream so your question will still be answered even if you don’t attend live. You can just leave your question as a comment and we’ll answer it on the next livestream.
Very easy. You can cancel at any time, even after 1 year of being a member. You simply contact customer support and within few minutes it will be sorted out. The only thing we’d say is that if you cancel, the price is very likely to be higher if you decide alter to rejoin.
There’s no catch. The reason I’m offering so much value for such a little price, and also giving a refund guarantee is simple. I believe so strongly in my content and work, that I’m willing to bet that you’ll want to stay a member for a long time when you see what it’s like. Also, as I add content twice a month or more, the value gets higher and higher each month that goes by.
These results and similar results mentioned or implied on this page, our other pages, emails and videos, are based on the average of a sample set of course customers. Results may vary from person to person. AstralHQ.com, AstralHQ, and our YouTube channel, ‘AstralHQ’ offers all information, opinions and views for educational and entertainment purposes only. Nothing shared, said or expressed on this site and channel are intended to be medical advice, professional advice, or qualified professional advice, in any way.
Results from our programs, methods, content and advice are not typical and your results may vary. Results are not guaranteed, and any claims made are for entertainment and educational purposes only. Results will vary based on individuals, how much effort is put forward, how long a person uses our methods for, and various other factors. Our customers results (shared on our sales pages, blog posts, emails etc), are based on the average of a sample set of course customers. The results may vary from person to person.
ClickBank is the retailer of products on this site. CLICKBANK® is a registered trademark of Click Sales Inc., a Delaware corporation located at 1444 S. Entertainment Ave., Suite 410 Boise, ID 83709, USA and used by permission. ClickBank’s role as retailer does not constitute an endorsement, approval or review of these products or any claim, statement or opinion used in promotion of these products.
For Product Support, please contact the vendor HERE.
For Order Support, please contact ClickBank HERE.
How To Raise Your Vibrations So You Can Experience More Energy, Motivation, Better Sleep And Live A Life Of Purpose
Enter your email below to unlock a free video training that shows you how you can raise your frequency in 5 simple ways. This will help you ascend, and move into 5D consciousness.
You’ll also unlock free samples to an audio track that raises your vibrations in just 25 seconds or less.
Where shall I send it?
Simply enter your email below to gain access to a transformative video that reveals five simple yet powerful ways to raise your frequency, aiding your ascension and transition into 5D consciousness.
But that’s not all! You’ll also receive free samples of an audio track designed to elevate your vibrations in just 25 seconds or less.
Ready to embark on this journey? Enter your details below and let’s get started! | <urn:uuid:afe7949d-dd34-4b18-8d7e-05d4c4e173fc> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://astralhq.com/tribe/?utm_source=AstralSiteMenu&utm_medium=AstralSiteMenu | 2023-09-28T17:58:21Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.936836 | 3,258 |
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Counter Hours:4:30 a.m. – 3:30 p.m.
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There are many reasons why you should consider aftermarket Fecon mulcher teeth, and in this article, we have listed some of them below. For the longest time, aftermarket machine parts have been thought to be low quality, but more and more people are now learning that they can be of good quality as the original.
There are many reasons why switching to aftermarket is the best decision you can make. But it is important to note that the manufacturer matters. You should click for info about one of the reputable aftermarket manufacturers in the market today. They are best known for quality and affordable products.
Here are some of the reasons why you should go for aftermarket Fecon mulcher teeth:
The quality of the aftermarket Fecon mulcher teeth is one of the reasons why you should consider making a switch. These manufacturers are supplying high-quality tools just like the original manufacturers. If you buy from a reputable and reliable aftermarket manufacturer, you are guaranteed to get quality products.
Probably the biggest reason why most people are going for aftermarket Fecon mulcher teeth is the affordability. One of the biggest reasons why this variety of machine parts is thriving is the cheaper price that they come with. They are cheaper than the originals, yet they offer the same quality.
The availability of custom-made Fecon mulcher teeth from most of the aftermarket manufacturers is one of the reasons for buying these products. With most of the aftermarket specializing in wear parts production, they are able to produce customized mulcher teeth and with ease.
Highly productive Tools
The productivity of the aftermarket Fecon mulcher teeth is super high, just like the originals. Because of the good quality that these teeth come with, they can retain sharpness for a long time, which is one of the reasons why their productivity is incredibly high. This is another reason why you should consider switching to the aftermarket.
The other reason why aftermarket Fecon mulcher teeth are increasingly growing popular is better availability. Unlike the originals, it is easy to find aftermarkets because of the many reputable brands that are producing quality aftermarket Fecon mulcher teeth.
Last on this list is the durability of the aftermarket Fecon mulcher teeth. With the high quality these mulcher teeth come with, you can expect them to last longer. | <urn:uuid:7e40e342-4fe6-45c3-813c-a0bb11c65243> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://augersblog.com/reason-for-switching-to-aftermarket-fecon-mulcher-teeth/ | 2023-09-28T17:45:19Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.960415 | 502 |
Solutions for D2C Brands
Not all innovation is there in technology, technology enables innovation in businesses and business models too. It also enables innovation in branding strategies as well. Our services for D2C brands are thus highly bespoke, on-the-go and catering to almost all legal needs.
Be it drafting of ONDC agreements, or manufacturing agreements or franchise agreements - we understand that - with advent of technology, D2C brand owners have more to make but this can only be possible through proper and well-thought contracts as well as IP framework, especially pertaining to trademarks, designs and copyright.
Why Aumirah ?
India is undergoing D2C brands revolution and rightly so. We have come far from India of some two-three brands in each segment, with no innovations in either taste or visual appeal or textures or many other things that may delight a consumer.
D2C startups and their founders have realised this, and are therefore introducing products with disruptive features and advantages, and thus changing the dynamics of deeply conservative industry and adding much needed zing and energy to the several industry segments.
This energy of D2C brands and startups can only be matched by a firm like ours - young - comprising of millennials and Gen-Z - tech savvy, business savvy and law savvy.
You are a D2C brand that has outsourced manufacturing of your formulation or a portion of your product but, say, these are not patentable - then what protects you from such a strategic disclosure? A bespoke contract written to deliver exactly what you want of your vendor - to manufacture only for you and not for others, in any which way.
Brand Protection Expertise
D2C startups must protect their brand names strategically and as widely as possible, and especially for startups with as low costs as possible. We enable this.
Like all startups, D2C brands too need a dynamic and highly responsive legal partner in matching their absolutely breathtaking rise to the top. We work across IP and corporate/commercial law spectrum and therefore, are the right partners for you. | <urn:uuid:17d91199-b591-480f-bdee-ee3c51759adf> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://aumirah.com/service/d2c-brands/ | 2023-09-28T17:27:16Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.955144 | 432 |
The Cunningham’s Skink (Egernia cunninghami) is a sun-loving variety of spiny-tailed skink. The species is named in honor of Alan Cunningham; explorer and botanist, who collected the first specimen in the Blue Mountains.
This large skink has a long tail with keeled scales along its dorsal surface from the back of the neck down to the tip of the pointed tail. The legs are quite short, requiring the lizard to slide on its belly when it moves around. Its colour can vary from dark brown and reddish to a jet black with distinctive with scattered patches of paler scales.
Forests and woodlands with rock outcrops. The species occurs within forests and open woodland which feature rock outcrops. Groups of Cunningham’s Skinks bask on top of rocks and will scurry in between rock ledges to shelter.
The species occurs within temperate climatic zone along both western and eastern sides of the Great Dividing Range from south-east Queensland down through New South Wales the Australian and into central Victoria. The species is also found in South Australia where it is restricted to the cool climate of the Mount Lofty Ranges and Fleurieu Peninsula. Individuals in the north of the range tend to be slightly smaller and are brown or reddish, while southern populations are darker and strongly patterned.
Feeding and diet
These omnivorous lizards feed on a variety of invertebrates such as insects, snails and slugs as well as vegetation such as fruit and leaves.
Other behaviours and adaptations
Like other spiny species of the Egernia genus, Cunningham’s Skinks live in large social groups makes it easier to spot danger. When threatened this lizard will take cover in a hollow log, under bark or between rocks. If harassed further it will inhale air, making its body swell up - this increased size, combined with the spiky keeled scales, makes it difficult for a predator to dislodge the lizard from its hiding place.
Life history cycle
This species is viviparous with females producing litters of live young.
This species is highly monogamous with most males fathering only one litter. Dispite remaining within the same range and not often dispersing, genetic studies have shown that Cunningham Skinks can identify close relatives and always choose unrelated partners. Litter size ranges from 1-11 young.
Protected in all states. Listed as endangered in South Australia
This species is protected in Australia and cannot be collected from the wild and a permit is required in most states and territories to keep this species in captivity. Please see the Resources for keeping live animals page and check with your local wildlife licensing agency.
- Cogger, H. G. 2000. Reptiles and Amphibians of Australia. Reed New Holland, Sydney.
- Griffiths, K 2006. Frogs and Reptiles of the Sydney Region. Reed New Holland. Sydney.
- Stow, A. J. 2004. Cunningham’s skink. Nature Australia. Australian Museum
- Wilson, S. K. and Knowles, D.G. 1992. Australia’s Reptiles, A Photographic reference to the Terrestrial Reptiles of Australia. Angus & Robertson. Pymble. | <urn:uuid:31f025d1-ca77-4dde-89d5-c32b43d98324> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://australian.museum/learn/animals/reptiles/cunninghams-skink/ | 2023-09-28T17:47:12Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.913552 | 705 |
Best propane deep fryer burner tips Reviews :If you are reading this, then you already know about propane deep fryer burner tips is a great product for you, your family or any other person whom you are planning to buy. Don’t worry about price if you are looking for a propane deep fryer burner tips for any person or your home, office or personal use then also we have covered all kind of propane deep fryer burner tips. It doesn’t matter what’s your budget we have listed all minimum to maximum price budget details.
Thanks to e-commerce explosion, we now have a Sale more often and predictable than the monsoon. If propane deep fryer burner tips is your interest area, then you are at the right place and with the advent of new year, at right time. Investing in propane deep fryer burner tips has become very foggy with a lot of malicious product and fakes out there.
So, if you need a handy guide to ensure that your investment is safe, look no more beyond our Ultimate Buying Guide for propane deep fryer burner tips. Here we bring out the best in the propane deep fryer burner tips which you can safely buy in 2020.
824 reviews analysed
1. Durasteel Burner Chinese Copper Propane
What We Like
- High Heat Output – This natural gas jet burner for Chinese ranges uses heavy-duty construction to provide you with high heat output up to 160,000 BTU. It can be run at low pressure and is ideal for a wide variety of cooking styles and dishes.
- Made to Last – This jet burner is made using extra strong and durable cast iron and comes with 32 Nozzles that are just as durable to provide you with reliable and long-lasting use. Thanks to the Sturdy and durable design, it can be used both at home and in the outdoors.
- Indoor & Outdoor Use – Whether you want to grill some BBQ in your backyard, use a Chinese wok in your home or enjoy delicious meals in the outdoors, then This cast iron 32 Tip Jet Burner is the simple, fast and efficient solution you’ve been looking for.
- Propane Gas Burner – This Chinese wok range burner with 32 nozzles is designed to run with natural gas. It weighs 3Kg allowing you to easily move it around for your next outdoor get-together or party to enjoy delicious Chinese or grilled food.
- Quality You Can Trust – Our outdoor wok burners are made with customer safety and convenience in mind. This is why we use only the strongest and reliable materials to ensure lasting use. If you receive a jet burner with a broken nozzle then let us know to receive a replacement.
Value for money is the ultimate aim of every person out there. You want the best you can (Or better) for the bucks you pay. In terms of Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips, Durasteel Burner Chinese Copper Propane would be your best bet for getting a value for money. Launched Quite time Ago Durasteel Burner Chinese Copper Propane was the best-sold product and even today, the sales number speak.
Having such amazing features, all this is bundled up at a cost, which may seem high for few, but is actually very good if you compare its features. Our bet is Durasteel Burner Chinese Copper Propane would be the Best Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips for Money.
2. Gasone 50200 2109 Cast Iron Regulator
What We Like
- Includes – Cast Iron high pressure burner head and CSA listed 0-20 psi High pressure regulator and 4 ft hose
- Universal replacement burner – with our gas one burner head, you can use it with high pressure or low pressure regulators (high pressure regulator is recommended for high output)
- Brass fitting orifice Block – Includes brass fitting orifice Block & air Shutter and spring
- Heat resistant – Cast Iron will not melt easily compared to aluminum construction
- To be used with propane Only
If you are the sort of a person who doesn’t compromise on quality and is ready to shell a little extra then Gasone 50200 2109 Cast Iron Regulator is your choice. They say you either buy a quality product once or buy cheap products every day, the cost comes to same.
The new Gasone 50200 2109 Cast Iron Regulator comes with best Price. It is industry’s most trusted, most preferred and quality Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips and it considered as Gold Standard by many users as well as non-users.
If you are looking for a long-time investment with a quality Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips then don’t look beyond Gasone 50200 2109 Cast Iron Regulator. The product is featured, highlighted and appreciated in Reviews of Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips in 2020 and this has been backed by many users.
3. King Kooker Wkaf1b Pressure Orifice
Going ahead with our list, we have something very specific to a specific audience. Yes, King Kooker Wkaf1b Pressure Orifice has a very selective audience with specific taste. It satisfies customer expectations (Given that your expectations don’t cross a limit) and it adds value for money but more importantly, it adds a style to the user which can be your fashion statement.
King Kooker Wkaf1b Pressure Orifice is definitely the must-buy for those who need a little of both quality and price efficiency and as per our analysis, King Kooker Wkaf1b Pressure Orifice easily gets the award of Best Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips Under 100$.
4. Commercial Use Tips Burner Natural
Commercial Use Tips Burner Natural is a veteran in the market and has been here for a long time. It offers something of a unique feature which no other competitor offers.
Go for Commercial Use Tips Burner Natural if you want to try out something of a fusion of new and classic. Fun & Interesting Fact about Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips is that even though Commercial Use Tips Burner Natural is a veteran, the users are mostly younger generation. You can say fashion makes a turn after a century or so and things repeat.
5. Concord Brewing Equipment Supply Brewing
What We Like
- Burner is made from Heavy Duty Cast Iron with Weather Proof coating, Will last a Lifetime. Size: 16.5″x16.5″x16.5″.
- Burner can burn up to 200,000 BTU.
- High pressure CSA Certified 20 PSI regulator, hose, and connector included.
- Stand has detachable legs for easy storage when not in use.
- Capable of supporting up to 400 LB or 200 QT pot filled with liquid.
If you are buying a Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips for the first time, then you should have Concord Brewing Equipment Supply Brewing. It has fewer features when you make Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips comparisons of Concord Brewing Equipment Supply Brewing with any other Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips but what it has is ease of use and best in class service. Go ahead and Grab a Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips, grab any Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips but if you are first time user and want a good experience do not look anywhere other than Concord Brewing Equipment Supply Brewing
6. Gasone Regulator Pressure Adjustable Certified
What We Like
- ✓ PROPANE BRASS ORIFICE FITTING SIZES – 3/8 flare M x 1/8 MNPT
- ✓ DURABLE AND STURDY CONSTRUCTION – The Steel Braided hose measures 4FT (48in) long and fits type-1 (QCC-1) tank connections, Long lasting and reliable, Goes for a long time, Heavy-duty and good for use with high-pressure burners
- ✓ COMPLETELY SAFE- CSA Listed Regulator/Hose for use on turkey fryers, smokers and much more, Good for use with any burners compatible with fit, Ensures safe gas flow
- ✓ STANDARD FITTING – 3/8-inch flare fitting has an outside diameter of 5/8 inches in order to accommodate for the flare seat, Trouble-free and has easy attachment
- ✓ NOTE- Tools are required for secure leak free connection to your propane appliance, Output of adjustable 0 to 20PSI
Gasone Regulator Pressure Adjustable Certified is a relatively new and late entrant in the market but surprisingly has surpassed beyond Concord Deluxe 16&Quot; Banjo Single Square Burner Stove Brewing 200,000 BTU Equipment Supply. Great For Home Brewing which have been in market longer than anyone. Gasone Regulator Pressure Adjustable Certified brings you the best of the quality in the lowest possible cost. The Best feature of Gasone Regulator Pressure Adjustable Certified is what has kept in the market.
It certainly makes appearance in Reviews of Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips in 2020 owing to its price penetration strategy in the market. If you own a Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips and it could be any of the high value Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips, chances are that would be much costlier than Gasone Regulator Pressure Adjustable Certified. Gasone Regulator Pressure Adjustable Certified will have more than 50% of all its features.
7. Chinese Burner Copper Propane Wr Jbr23lp
Chinese Burner Copper Propane Wr Jbr23lp is another one which falls under Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips for money. It is most regularly advertised product and we see ads of it almost everywhere. In the past, Chinese Burner Copper Propane Wr Jbr23lp ’s parent company decided to launch a new line of Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips and that is what has revived them. Chinese Burner Copper Propane Wr Jbr23lp has really upgraded itself to the current style and market changes and the best part of Chinese Burner Copper Propane Wr Jbr23lp is amazing features.
8. Outdoor Propane Adjustable 0 20Psi Regulator
What We Like
- PORTABILITY – Portable cast iron one burner camp stove, Sturdy and durable design, Made of cast iron long lasting and good for projects
- HIGH HEAT OUTPUT- 200,000 BTU
- Fully adjustable heat-control regulator knob (Paint Chipping after use is perfectly normal, There is no paint that will withstand 200,000btu at the moment), Power with control
- HEAVY-DUTY- Perfect for Brewing, camping, fishing, outdoor cooking, emergency preparedness, etc., Strong and long lasting
- SAFETY- Heat Adjustable CSA certified regulator included for use with propane tank, Hose included for attaching to propane tank, O-ring installed on regulator to ensure that there is no gas leakage (it is possible to tighten by hand, but is advisable to use tools in order to tighten)
- STEEL BRAIDED HOSE – CSA certified 0-20 PSI adjustable regulator with Steel Braided hose included to use with propane tank
Outdoor Propane Adjustable 0 20Psi Regulator is present in top 10 since a long time. In terms of customer satisfaction and ease of use, Outdoor Propane Adjustable 0 20Psi Regulator wins the users. Most of them who buy Outdoor Propane Adjustable 0 20Psi Regulator once wont by anything else although it offers very limited features and specifications.
The only reason for brand loyalty is ease of use. This product had a special mention in Reviews of Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips in 2020 for not expanding user base but definitely not loosing any. The shift of people from Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips to any other Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips is least.
9. Gasone B 5300 High Pressure Outdoor Propane
What We Like
- High output – exerting up to 65, 000 BTU, gas one’s high pressure Single burner cooks, boils, and grills rather quickly. A great addition for those looking to power there Tailgating, camping, or even the occasional family meet-up
- Heat adjustable – control your high output flame through the regulators control knob to direct the gas flow from your 20lb propane tank
- Convenient- air valve controllable to have a consistent clean blue flame, comes with a high-pressure regulator and hose for your propane tank Connection, Easy to use right out the box
- STEEL BRAIDED – Includes CSA Listed 0-20 adjustable regulator and heat resistant, steel-braided hose, Ensures safe flow of pressure and gas, O-Ring on Regulator for leakage-free use
- Low height strong frame – Gas one’s single burner has an extremely sturdy body and is compact enough to be highly portable. Easy to store and able to handle heavy weight, The B-5300 is the heavy-duty burner for your outdoor cookouts
Gasone B 5300 High Pressure Outdoor Propane is again a mid of quality and price. It offers limited features in this pricing. There is another variant of Gasone B 5300 High Pressure Outdoor Propane which falls into premium category but Gasone B 5300 High Pressure Outdoor Propaneis specifically targeted for mid-segment.
Gasone B 5300 High Pressure Outdoor Propane offers such a amazing features which makes it better than 70% of Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips available in the market today. Gasone B 5300 High Pressure Outdoor Propane was our personal favorite and was voted as most admired product in TOP 10 Best Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips to Buy in 2020 – TOP Picks. We hope it makes to that list again this year.
10. Char Broil Oil Less Propane 22 Piece Accessory
What We Like
- Oil-less Turkey Fryer offers a healthier way to cook
- Powered by Char-Broil TRU-Infrared cooking technology delivering juicy results inside and a crispy outside every time.
- Prepare perfect whole turkeys, chicken, or roasts up to 16 pounds
- Includes 4 boneless rib hooks, 2 leg racks, 6 easy-out rib hooks, 8 skewers, easy-load kabob holder and basket lifter
- All accessories are made of standard steel or wire steel and are dishwasher safe
- These accessories make it easier to cook more items in the cooker at once
- Custom designed to be a perfect fit for Char-Broil’s The Big Easy Oil-less Turkey Fryer
- Rugged heavy-duty grey PVC cover repels water, snow, wind, and assorted debris to keep your Big Easy safe and dry
- Internal brushed knit lining protects fryer exterior from scratches
Last but not the least, if you haven’t liked any of the Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips yet, then Char Broil Oil Less Propane 22 Piece Accessory is your choice. It is another one which is Best Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips Under 100$ and Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips comparison have showed it has ranked best in past based solely on its features. Char Broil Oil Less Propane 22 Piece Accessory offers best features and although it does not have, Char Broil Oil Less Propane 22 Piece Accessory’s feature is unbeatable. We would recommend you to go ahead with this if you want an all rounder Best Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips Under 100$
By our suggestions above, we hope that you can found Propane Deep Fryer Burner Tips for you.Please don’t forget to share your experience by comment in this post. Thank you! | <urn:uuid:6c40854b-b0fd-4125-b81a-257ac2ed7c2b> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://avenuewinecafe.com/propane-deep-fryer-burner-tips/ | 2023-09-28T18:56:09Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.910791 | 3,337 |
Size: 2.75" D x 10.5" H
Holds up to 550 ml. Borosilicate glass with silicone wrap to help protect the bottle. Matching screw on/off PP lid with carry handle. BPA and FDA compliant. Made in China.
*Pricing includes a 1 colour/1 location imprint + all associated set up fees. | <urn:uuid:ab8d1b9c-281a-433c-81c1-7409b32601cc> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://avidswagcatalogue.com/products/silicone-glass-water-bottle | 2023-09-28T17:49:44Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.835932 | 77 |
But how many of those very same people actually achieve those goals? In reality, a small percentage, but you don’t have to be among them. You can be one of the people who accomplishes their dreams, achieves great success and feels satisfied in life. Goals — even big ones — are not as unattainable as you might imagine. It’s all in how you approach them, and I’ve got some suggestions that will help you get a head start and make progress on your path toward achieving anything in life you desire.
1) First you focus, and then you plan. It’s not enough to simply say, for example, “I want to be rich.” Ask yourself why that’s important to you, and how you are going to achieve it. Will you open your own business? Will you launch a tech start up and someday sell it for millions? One of the biggest hurdles people face is not knowing how they are going to achieve their dreams, and understanding that it takes detailed planning, education (sometimes) and a lot of other elements. So, ask yourself: what are the steps I need to take on my path? And write them down; no one became successful by jotting down ideas on a cocktail napkin! You need to know all the steps in front of you, and then plan how you’ll achieve each one. For example: you may need a college degree, but don’t have the family funding for it. That’s a hurdle you can overcome with a scholarship. But you need good grades, right? The earlier you start thinking about and planning for the things you want to achieve, the earlier you can begin ticking some items off your list.
2) Focus on the rewards your achievement brings, not the money. Many wealthy people say that they were not inspired by money, but rather by what that money allowed them to do. It gives you freedom, perhaps, but not satisfaction in the way that, for example, establishing a charitable foundation does. Look at Bill and Melinda Gates: their foundation gives out millions of dollars every year, most recently to fight COVID-19 in poor areas of America. Gates has often said that this is the true rewards of wealth — helping others. It may sound corny, but helping your community is likely one of the benefits of achieving wealth.
3) Never fear failure, for it will surely come. No matter what you are trying to achieve, chances are you’ll fail somewhere along the line. If, for example, you’ve set a weight loss goal and managed to shed 25 pounds, but then went to a party and snacked all evening. The following day, the scale shows you’re up a pound or two, and you feel terrible about it. Remember, everyone fails at some point, even when they’re in the midst of accomplishing something great. Bill Gates quit Harvard. So did Mark Zuckerberg. They didn’t worry one bit about not accomplishing their goals in a traditional way, because they had bigger plans.
I am advocating you quit college, of course! I am saying that not every achievement is made on a straight line, and you will fail along the way. But if you don’t lose sight of the big picture, of how important the goal is and the rewards it will bring, chances are you’ll do fine.
Remember, everyone imagines a life of big accomplishments and successes, but not everyone has the grit, stamina and determination to achieve them.
You can — just don’t let go of your dreams, be sure what’s required of you to make them come true, and get started as soon as your plans are in place. And doing something you love, something that makes your rise enthusiastically each day, goes a long way, too. Combine these forces and nothing can stop you from achieving your goals. | <urn:uuid:3a37911f-ed6d-427f-a4f6-04bbbea6eadd> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://avyanna.net/you-can-do-anything-if-you-truly-want-it/ | 2023-09-28T16:58:00Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.967808 | 812 |
Are you looking for a delicious, easy and tasty Keto Thai food recipe? ThatKeto Pad Thaiwith chicken cubes is a perfect choice. The sauce is salty, nutty and slightly sweet, a total delight for the taste buds!
- Why You'll Love Pad Thai with Chicken
- Ingredients you need
- Is Pad Thai Keto?
- How to do this
- storage instructions
- Nutritional information
- More keto-asian inspired ideas
- Thai low carb recipe
- 💬 Comments
With just 5 minutes of preparation and 10 minutes of cooking, you have a delicious dish that will please the whole family. Best of all, my keto pad thai is super low carb and VERY easy to make.
This is the go-to recipe when you want something quick, nutritious and tasty. Low carb Thai food couldn't be simpler! By replacing rice noodles with konjac or shirataki noodles, we cut carbs and calories, great for weight loss!
We can enjoy healthy fats, such as sesame oil, which give a delicious nutty flavor to the dish. You get your Asian noodle fix without the takeout debt.
It's also super versatile. You can try fish, shrimp, chicken, beef, pork and lamb. By mixing things up, you'll have a quick weekday keto dinner that never gets boring.
Why You'll Love Pad Thai with Chicken
- Keto-friendly with simple3.7 g net carbsin every bowl
- It's on the tableready to eat in 15 minutes
- They areA lot of light,with only 430 calories in each bowl
- They aresuper versatile!Make it with fish, shrimp, chicken or beef
Ingredients you need
Myketo kippad thai is made with simple ingredients that can be substituted with whatever you have available.
The main ingredient is shirataki noodles. You need the following ingredients:
- Shirataki-noedels -you can buy these "zero carb" keto noodles at most stores. They are known as miracle noodles, konjac noodles and shirataki noodles. There is also a huge variety available.Amazonas.
- Egg white -I used diced chicken thighs in this recipe, but you can substitute almost any other protein. Shrimp, fish, chicken, lamb and beef are equally delicious.
- Eggs -organic free-range eggs if possible.
- green onion -fresh green onion is optional for garnish.
- Pinda's -it wouldn't be pad thai without himpeanut sauce! Opt for unsalted roasted peanuts or roast them yourself. Place them in the oven at 350 degrees Fahrenheit (200 degrees Celsius) for 15 to 20 minutes.
- garlic -fresh garlic cloves or minced garlic work well.
- fish sauce -fishy and salty, it is an important ingredient in Thai cuisine.
- Sweetener -In this recipe, I used erythritol, but other sugar-free sweeteners (like stevia or raspberry) will also work.
- Red pepper flakes -chili flakes or red pepper to give your pad thai a kick! Completely optional.
- lemon juice -fresh or bottled lemon juice is fine.
- Sesame oil -it adds a wonderfully rich, nutty flavor to pad thai.
Is Pad Thai Keto?
Yes! Traditional Pad Thai is made with dry, carbohydrate-rich rice noodles.
However, my recipe uses shirataki or konjac noodles which containZERO net carbs. They arevery low in calories,under 20 per serving. Great for weight loss!
My keto pad thai sauce is made with a simple combination of erythritol, fish sauce, and red pepper flakes. No added sugars for less carbs and calories!
How to do this
Grab your keto shirataki noodles and follow the simple steps below!
- Bring a pan of water to a boiland cook the shirataki noodles for 2 minutes. Remove pasta from pan and drain excess water.
- in a frying panover medium heat, add a tablespoon of sesame oil.
- Sauté the noodles2 to 3 minutes until lightly crispy and golden, then remove noodles and set aside.
- In the same pan,add the remaining sesame oil and fry the chicken for 3 to 4 minutes.
- Add peanuts and garlicinto the pan and cook for another minute. Save some of the peanuts for garnish, if desired.
- pour the eggsstir continuously until cooked through.
- mix the noodlesand season with the fish sauce, red pepper flakes, and erythritol.
- portion of pad thaion plates, drizzle with lemon juice and garnish with chives and peanuts. To like!
Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator. They can be kept for a maximum of 3 days. I don't recommend freezing because the ingredients don't freeze well.
- Pad thai contains 430 calories per bowl.
- There are only 3.7g of net carbs in pad thai made with diced chicken.
More keto-asian inspired ideas
- De beste Keto Ramen
- Keto Egg Drop Soup
- Carne Keto da Mongolia
- Healthy Chinese Cabbage Stir-fry
Thai low carb recipe
Keto Pad Thai Chicken is a SIMPLE, healthy and tasty dinner. Made with simple ingredients and ready in just 15 minutes!
- 14 ons Shirataki-noedels
- 7 ons Kip cut into pieces
- 2 Eggs beaten
- 3 chives finely chopped
- ¼ Cup Pinda's unsalted, toasted
- 2 garlic clove Garlic minced meat
- 1 ½ soup spoon fish sauce
- 1 soup spoon Erythritol
- ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes
- 3 soup spoon Lemon juice
- 3 soup spoon Sesame oil
Bring a pot of water to a boil and cook the pasta for 2 minutes. Remove from the pan and drain the water.
Heat a tablespoon of sesame oil in a pan over medium heat and fry the noodles for 2-3 minutes until lightly crispy and golden brown. Put it aside.
In the same frying pan, heat the remaining sesame oil and fry the chicken for 3-4 minutes. Add the peanuts (reserve some for garnish) and garlic to the pan and cook for another minute. Pour in the eggs, stirring constantly, until firm.
Toss the noodles and season with the fish sauce, red pepper flakes, and erythritol.(Video) Keto Chicken Pad Thai Recipe [Low Carb Takeout Copycat]
Divide among plates, drizzle with lemon juice and garnish with finely chopped chives. Serve hot.
Readers also love
Net Carbs:3,7 g
Calories:430 kcal Carbohydrates:9h45 G Egg white:29.9 G Veterinarian:30,5 G Saturated fat:16.5 G Polyunsaturated fat:2.3 G Monounsaturated fat:9.2 G Cholesterol:319,4 mg Sodium:1180,8 mg Potassium:501.5 mg Fiber:5,75 G Sugar:1.7 G Vitamin A:306.2 UI Vitamin C:11.7 mg Calcium:57,5 mg Ferro:1,5 mg Net Carbs:3.7 G
Keto Coconut Cookies»
interactions with readers
I'm going to try it tonight with healthy pasta I got at Costco, as well as Kahlua Pork from Costco! I think the combination will make a great version of Pad Thai! I would like to have some bean sprouts. . . . . .
It looks delicious, tell us how it was!
That was great. Very tasty and satisfying. I added some ginger and coriander. Incredible!!!
Glad you loved it!
Responder(Video) How to Make Authentic Pad Thai in 5 Mins! + Pad Thai Sauce Recipe
Can I replace the pasta with zucchini pasta?
Hi Yomi, yes you can!
I love your recipes, so economical and delicious
Thanks for the kind words, Noeline!
Leave a comment or ask a question
Peanut butter can definitely be part of a keto diet, but it's best to stick to plain options that are free of extra flavors and sweeteners. Almond butter is a good choice, too, and it's slightly lower in carbs. Additionally, you should be mindful of your portion size if you're trying to lose weight.Is shirataki noodles keto? ›
Are shirataki noodles keto? Shirataki noodles are very low in carbohydrates. For this reason, people following the ketogenic diet can eat them. People following the keto diet should try to mix shirataki noodles with other carbohydrate replacement foods, such as cauliflower, zucchini, or spaghetti squash.Are rice noodles low carb? ›
Are rice noodles low carb? Most rice noodle options are not low carb and often lack protein and fiber. But, if you enjoy eating them, you can absolutely still have them! I recommend pairing them with a fiber or protein source.Is boiled chicken good for keto? ›
With zero carbs, chicken is keto-approved.Is Jif peanut butter OK on keto? ›
If you want to incorporate peanut butter into your low-carb or ketogenic diet, we recommend avoiding commercial brands like Jif and Skippy because they tend to contain these added ingredients. Instead, stick to all-natural peanut butters without all of the unnecessary trans fats, hydrogenated oils, and sugars.Why is almond butter better than peanut butter on keto? ›
From our analysis and study of macros, we can say that Almond butter is a healthier choice than Peanut Butter on a keto diet because it has fewer carbs and more fat than Peanut Butter.What pasta is keto? ›
Keto, low-carb pasta can be made from a variety of vegetables including zucchini, spaghetti squash, and kelp. Or, look to alternatives like shirataki noodles and low-carb flours.Is ramen good for keto? ›
Is Ramen Keto? No, most ramen will not be keto, as it's made with wheat-based noodles.Is there a keto rice? ›
Keto friendly rice, otherwise known as konjac rice, is the perfect substitute for rice on the ketogenic diet. It's full of fiber, super low in net carbs (because its high in fiber) and tastes absolutely amazing in comparison to cauliflower rice.What noodles have no carbs? ›
Shirataki noodles have been around for years. This iconic rubbery, stinky noodle was once the only pasta we had to turn to on a keto diet. Most shirataki pasta is zero net carbs, takes on the flavor of the sauce you pair it with and it's gluten free.
Chickpea pasta is not a low carb food. It contains approximately 32 grams of carbs per 2-ounce (57-gram) dry serving ( 7 ). As such, it's unsuitable for low carb or keto diets.Which pasta has the least carbs? ›
Shirataki Noodles and Tofu Shirataki Noodles
If you're counting carbs and craving pasta, these are your best bet. Shirataki noodles are a traditional Japanese product made from a fiber called glucomannan, which is produced from konjac, an Asian root vegetable.
If you are fond of KFC but in doubt, whether you can have Grilled Chicken there while you are on a Keto Diet, the answer is YES!Can I eat 4 boiled eggs on keto? ›
The good news is that you can effectively eat as many eggs as you want on a ketogenic diet, as long as they fit your overall calorie and macronutrient requirements.How many boiled eggs should I eat on keto? ›
Eggs form a key component of the Keto diet, with wellness site Healthline suggesting people following the plan should look to eat at least six whole eggs per day. Packed with nutrients, eggs are widely available and versatile. Plus eggs have often been labeled a superfood for their many benefits.What kind of bread is keto-friendly? ›
Cloud bread, or oopsie bread, is very popular with low-carb and keto dieters. Cloud bread is a protein-rich alternative to regular bread and makes an excellent sandwich base or English muffin replacement.Can you eat oatmeal on keto? ›
Eating Oatmeal on a Ketogenic Diet
While oatmeal isn't considered a keto food, it's not entirely off-limits. One serving of our Organic Steel Cut Oats oats contains 31 grams of carbohydrates. The suggested daily carbohydrate intake is typically reduced to less than 50 grams when following the ketogenic diet.
This is a keto favorite, thanks to its nutritional profile: Per the USDA, 1 oz contains 84 calories, 8 g of fat, 1 g of carbs, and 2 g of protein. That means it's a great addition to a meal or snack when you need more fat.
You might be wondering if you can eat Nutella on Keto. The truth is, you can technically eat anything while following a Ketogenic way of eating, but but even a small amount of a food like store-bought Nutella, which is very high in refined sugar, is likely to get you out of ketosis.What peanut butter is most keto-friendly? ›
If you're on the keto diet, choosing natural, unsweetened PB is the way to go. Natural PB should only contain peanuts and salt. These products don't contain added sugars, oils, or other ingredients.
Almonds have been a go-to nut in bodybuilders' diets for decades. This is probably because they are so high in protein, a great source of fibre, and a way to get those important healthy fats into your diet.How much spaghetti can I eat on keto? ›
Regular Spaghetti noodles are made with milled wheat. As a result, they contain about 30 grams of net carbs per 100 grams. It is not keto-friendly at all! You would reach your daily macro with just 3 ounces of spaghetti, and that's with no sauce at all!Will one bowl of pasta take me out of ketosis? ›
Eating refined high carb foods like white bread, pasta, rice, and pastries could prevent a ketogenic state if you end up getting more than your daily carb allowance. While these are fine to eat in moderation if you're not following a low carb diet, those looking to achieve or maintain ketosis will need to limit them.What can you use instead of pasta? ›
- Spaghetti Squash. Spaghetti squash is an excellent pasta substitute. ...
- Spiralized Vegetables. ...
- Eggplant Lasagna. ...
- Cabbage Noodles. ...
- Cauliflower Couscous. ...
- Celeriac Couscous. ...
- Sprouts. ...
- Onion Noodles.
Unfortunately, you can't eat traditional sushi on keto. Sushi actually refers to the rice found in the most common rolls and rice is a carb which breaks your keto diet. Although, you CAN enjoy a wonderful array of the fresh seafood your sushi restaurant offers while on keto.Are egg noodles OK for keto? ›
Can you eat egg noodles on keto. Traditional egg noodles contain 49 grams of carbs, so they are not keto-friendly. On the other hand, keto egg noodles only contain 3 net carbs per serving. This makes them a great keto pasta option!Is popcorn on keto? ›
Back to the snack in question: The answer is yes, you can eat popcorn on a keto diet — but there are a few things to keep in mind. Once you figure out how many daily carbs your body can take in to remain in ketosis, you can divvy up your allotment however you like, but popcorn can easily fit in a ketogenic eating plan.Will 1 cup of rice kick you out of ketosis? ›
One cup of cooked white rice contains 44g net carbs [*], which would obliterate one's entire carb allotment for the day. Most people need to limit carbs to 20-30g per day to stay in ketosis. Bottom line: If you have plain white rice on keto, you will almost certainly fall out of a fat-burning state of ketosis.Is Chinese food keto without the rice? ›
Fried rice and white rice are key ingredients in many beloved Chinese dishes. They will also kick you out of ketosis. Skip the rice and ask for sauteed veggies instead. Some Chinese restaurants also make cauliflower rice, which is a great alternative to carb-loaded fried rice.
Green beans and black soybeans are keto-friendly bean options, each containing only 2 grams of net carbs per 1/2-cup (60–90-gram) serving. Some promising keto substitutes for beans include mushrooms, eggplant, avocado, ground meat, and boiled peanuts.
Tomato sauce is keto friendly if: It is made from fresh tomatoes. It does not contain added sugars, starches, or preservatives. The ingredients are low in carbs (less than 1 gram per serving).How many carbs a day on keto? ›
The ketogenic diet typically reduces total carbohydrate intake to less than 50 grams a day—less than the amount found in a medium plain bagel—and can be as low as 20 grams a day. Generally, popular ketogenic resources suggest an average of 70-80% fat from total daily calories, 5-10% carbohydrate, and 10-20% protein.Can you eat sweet potatoes on keto? ›
Sweet potatoes tend to be naturally high in carbs and are typically excluded from keto diet plans because they can make it difficult for many people to maintain ketosis.Is hummus good for keto? ›
So you can eat hummus while on keto, just don't go crazy and pick your sides carefully. And fitting hummus into your diet also bring you some solid health benefits. "Hummus contains fiber, healthy fats, protein, and B vitamins, therefore making it a nutrient-dense food," explains Majumdar.Are there keto noodles? ›
There are now a variety of low carb pasta options, also known as keto noodles or low carb noodles, that allow you to enjoy your favorite dishes without guilt.Is cauliflower pizza keto friendly? ›
Is cauliflower pizza keto? Yes! The crust is low-carb and keto-friendly. The pizza itself can contain any toppings you choose, but meat, cheese, and veggies are all keto-friendly as well.Which is lower carb pizza or pasta? ›
While pizza and pasta are often labeled as Italian food no-nos among the diet crowd, for low-carb dieters, pizza is the worst of two evils. Though it's not that much more carb-laden, the average cheese-topped slice serves up three more grams of carbohydrates than a plain bowl of penne.Is angel hair pasta high in carbs? ›
Dececco Angel Hair Pasta (1 serving) contains 41g total carbs, 39g net carbs, 1g fat, 7g protein, and 200 calories.What's the best low carb rice? ›
Cauliflower rice is undoubtedly one of the most popular low calorie and low carb rice substitutes thanks to its similar look and texture to white rice. You can also try cabbage rice, broccoli rice, and zucchini rice to similar effect.What junk food can I eat on keto? ›
- Sub bowls. Submarine sandwiches are very high in carbs. ...
- KFC grilled chicken. ...
- Coffee or tea with cream or half-and-half. ...
- Chipotle salad or bowl. ...
- Lettuce-wrapped burger. ...
- Buffalo wings. ...
- 8 Foods to Eat on a Ketogenic Diet. ...
- 5 Foods to Avoid (or Limit) on a Low Carb Diet.
Artisan Grilled Chicken Sandwich
Say it ain't so: Chicken McNuggets are far from keto-friendly, since they're coated in crispy, drool-worthy breading that's high in carbs. The same goes for all the crispy chicken sammies and the Filet-O-Fish.
This question is asked a lot. The answer is, ABSOLUTELY! Quite frankly, coleslaw is the perfect Keto side dish. Since the Keto coleslaw dressing is mayo based, it's super creamy, adding healthy fat to your Keto diet.Can I eat bacon and eggs everyday on keto? ›
Bacon and Eggs is a classic breakfast favorite, especially for those on a paleo, low carb or keto diet. This Low Carb Bacon and Eggs breakfast in a skillet is perfect for any day of the week when you want to switch things up.Is cottage cheese good for keto? ›
Cottage cheese can be a keto-friendly protein option, but ideally, you should choose full fat, plain cottage cheese. For a healthy, low carb snack, combine it with vegetables or use it as a dip base.How much bacon can you eat on keto? ›
Eating cooked bacon on a keto diet can be a great way to enjoy all the flavors without consuming carbs. Bacon is high in fat and protein, making it an ideal choice for those following a low-carb diet. You should limit your bacon intake to about 3 ounces daily to stay in ketosis.Is bacon good for keto? ›
If you've been asking —is bacon keto, we're here to tell you yes (and also encourage you to eat it). Among otherpork products, bacon is high in fat, making it in the ideal candidate for a keto-friendly, low carb breakfast.Can you eat mayo on keto? ›
Mayonnaise is the perfect condiment for the Keto Diet because it consists of high fat, low protein, and zero carbohydrates. It also has many health benefits that can help you maintain Ketosis and achieve your weight loss goals on the Keto diet.Is eating 10 eggs a day keto? ›
The keto egg fast plan rules are to eat 1 tablespoon of fat for each egg consumed and up to one ounce of cheese for each egg consumed. It is normal to eat 6 – 10 eggs per day, but if you are a man or especially active, you might eat even more to ensure you are getting enough protein and calories.How much peanut butter can I eat keto? ›
How Much Peanut Butter Can I Eat on Keto? At only 5.4 grams of net carbs, enjoying one serving (2 tablespoons) of peanut butter each day is perfectly fine for maintaining your ketogenic state.How much peanut can I eat a day on keto? ›
It's not hard to make peanuts fit in with a low-carb, high-fat diet like keto. A ¼ cup of peanuts has about 3g net carbs, 18g of fat, and 207 calories. One serving of peanuts a day will certainly not put you out of ketosis.
You can enjoy two tablespoons of this popular spread at a time, even up to five tablespoons, without going over 50 grams of carbs in a day (the upper limit for the standard keto diet) and getting kicked out of ketosis. Also, this amount should leave room for other foods even after eating peanut butter.How much peanut butter can I eat a day? ›
It is OK to eat peanut butter every day, but in moderation. Do not eat more than 2 tablespoons, approximately 32 grams, a day. This protein-packed spread is made by blending roasted peanuts into a thick paste and contains various nutrients that promote good health.How many carbs will kick me out of ketosis? ›
That's because this diet relies on your body staying in ketosis. To do so, you need to eat fewer than 50 grams of carbs per day. Eating more than 50 grams can kick your body out of ketosis ( 2 ).Is Watermelon good for keto? ›
11 net carbs puts a cup of watermelon roughly on par with strawberries, another Summer favorite, with both are relatively well-suited to a keto diet. While it might take some planning, there's no reason that someone following a keto diet can't indulge in a slice of watermelon this summer.Why did I gain 10 pounds on keto? ›
Rather than letting it go to waste, our body will store it as fat. In fact, the most common culprit of unexpected weight gain on keto is adding excessive amounts of butter, coconut oil, and other pure fats/oils to meals. Though these are staples in the keto kitchen, they are also surprisingly easy to overconsume.What won't kick me out of ketosis? ›
Regular and artificial sweeteners can kick you out of ketosis. Stevia is calorie- and carb-free and will not kick you out. Other keto-approved sweeteners are fine to eat in moderation and should not cause a problem.What is the best thing to eat with peanut butter? ›
- Fruit. Fruit and peanut butter go together almost as well as peanut butter and jelly - but this pairing is healthier! ...
- Celery. ...
- Pretzel Sticks. ...
- Chocolate. ...
- Salads. ...
- Breakfast Food. ...
- Sweet Potato. ...
- Noodle Dishes.
Almond butter is slightly healthier than peanut butter because it has more vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Both nut butters are roughly equal in calories and sugar, but peanut butter has a little more protein than almond butter.Why do I crave peanut butter at night? ›
If you're on a low-fat diet, you may not be getting enough healthy fats. This might cause you to crave peanut butter. Peanut butter is also thought to be a common craving among people on low-carbohydrate eating plans. Low-sugar varieties of peanut butter are an approved food on many low-carb diets. | <urn:uuid:4fd28614-6705-4326-9cdc-72fa9ba2c6cc> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://ayines.pics/article/keto-pad-thai-chicken-recipe-easy-15-minute-meal | 2023-09-28T18:47:18Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.911906 | 5,653 |
Citronellal is a lemon- fragranced aldehyde that is acquired from the Citronella oil. Its molecular formula is C10H18O and it is also referred by other names such as rhodinol, b-citronellal, citronella and 3,7-Dimethyl 6-octenal. It is a monoterpenoid that imparts the lemon smell in Citronella oil.
It is purely extracted from the distilled oils of the plants Cymbopogon, lemon-scented gum and lemon-scented tea tree. It is mainly obtained by the steam distillation of the fresh leaves of Cymbopogon nardus Linn.
It is also one of the main constituents present in the essential oils of citronella grass, citrus, lemon, roses, grapes, tomatoes, nutmeg and lemon eucalyptus. It constitutes 80% of the essential oil in Kaffir lime leaves and it imparts the characteristic lime odor to these leaves.
Attributes of Citronellal:
Citronellal is a colorless to a pale yellow fragrant liquid. It has strong lemon citronella smell. It is responsible for the characteristic lemon smell in the essential oils constituting it. So it is mainly used in flavoring and in perfumery to render the typical lemon-grass like aroma.
Trusted mosquito repellent:
Citronellal is an effective mosquito repellent because of its intense lemon aroma. It is effective against mosquitoes at short distances. When it is combined with β-cyclodextrin , it provides 1.5 hour protection against mosquitoes.
Therapeutic uses of Citronellal:
Citronellal serves as an anti-microbial, antiviral and an anti-cancer agent. Citronellal contributes to the tranquilizing effect in the oils of Lavender, Valerian, Calamus and Melissa and is a vital part of Aromatherapy.
As an anti-microbial agent:
Citronellal possesses anti-microbial property and it helps to check bacterial infections. According to the study,” Antimicrobial agents from plants: antibacterial activity of plant volatile oils”, it was found that Citronellal was active against B. subtilis, Cl. sporogenes, Fl. suaveolens, M. luteus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa when the essential oils of nutmeg, geranium, black pepper, oregano and thyme are tested against 25 different genera of bacteria.
When citronellal is tested for its antimicrobial activity against five food borne pathogens- Escherichia coli, E.coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Listeria monocytogenases and Vibrio vulnifucas, Citronellal showed anti-bacterial activity against a food borne pathogen Vibrio vulnifucas.
Citronellal present in Eucalyptus citriodora attributes to the anti-bacterial activity of the oil.
According to a research carried out by German researchers, it had been found that terpenes, especially (-) -Citronellal inhibits the growth of cancerous cells by increasing the concentration of calcium in the cells. Thus Citronellal is one of the terpenes that exhibit anti-cancer activities.
As an anti-fungal agent:
It has strong anti-fungal activity. In the research article, “Antifungal Activity and Molecular Orbital Energies of Aldehyde Compounds from Oils of Higher Plants”, it is stated that the anti-fungal activity of the aldehydes is mainly due to its reaction with SH compounds and their potential to form charge transfer complexes with electron donors.
According to a study titled “Chemical Composition and Antifungal Activity of Essential Oil from Cymbopogon nardus (Citronella Grass)”, it was found that citronellal constituted in Cymbopogon nardus totally reduced the growth of all the tested fungal strains. | <urn:uuid:0b2283a8-267f-4d46-aa81-4970fc00ad4d> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://ayurvedicoils.com/ayurvedic-essential-oils_citronellal_4039.html | 2023-09-28T18:09:19Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.924891 | 892 |
Group exhibition "Harmony " has opened
A group exhibition of artists, sculptors and photographers "Harmony" was organized at the Academic Opera and Ballet Theater with organization of the Ministry of Culture and Azerbaijan State Art Gallery on March 5, 2020. The exhibition is dedicated to March 8 - International Women's Day. Approximately 30 artists, sculptors and photographers participated in the exhibition and exhibited more than 50 works. Director of Azerbaijan State Art Gallery Galib Gasimov congratulated all the participating artists. People's Artist Arif Huseynov and Sirus Mirzazade attended at the event and wished success to the participants The artists, sculptors and photographers were awarded diplomas who participated in the exhibition. The exhibition was accompanied with music samples of the members of the "Bright" Creative Youth Public Association. | <urn:uuid:eca1ad4b-c35b-4d5d-8a92-c8ba5ea2cc9c> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://azgallery.az/en/news/119 | 2023-09-28T16:53:50Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.979849 | 164 |
is not in process of liquidation on Jul 9, 2023
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Where is منبع البرود's headquarters?
منبع البرود's headquarters is located at Dhofar Governorate / Salalah / Salalah, Postal Code 211
What is منبع البرود's industry?
منبع البرود is in the industry of Repair and maintenance of refrigerators, washing machines and air conditioners)
What year was منبع البرود started?
منبع البرود was started in 2022 | <urn:uuid:0a56cfcd-fcc6-4077-b94f-f404923efc38> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://b2bhint.com/en/company/om/mnba-albrwd--1453918 | 2023-09-28T17:57:06Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.780345 | 149 |
With a good number of visitors attending the show connected to our area of business, we were extremely pleased with the overall event. We wish to thank all of you that took time to visit us on our stand (D20).
Being supported by both customers and suppliers, who had indoor and outdoor stands themselves, we had an array of vehicles on display at the Show this year including an admission on the Carnation Design stand (OS17) who presented a new Scottish Ambulance Service frontline accident & emergency ambulance.
We were very proud that the industry displayed so many of our products at one event, this to us shows the credence of our product quality and high esteem in which we are regarded by the emergency service and vehicle conversion sector as a whole.
If you did not manage to attend the show and wish to obtain further information about any of our products you have discovered since please contact us using the appropriate link within the product category of our website. | <urn:uuid:e6da7fed-7d41-40e4-af57-1b44e9d3c68e> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://babcockvehicleengineering.com/emergency-services-show-2014-perlustration/ | 2023-09-28T17:13:12Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.971754 | 192 |
Written by Nayla Barakat
Manama, May 4 (BNA): Francisco Denis, a member of the Portuguese Parliament, described the Bahrain-EU Conference on Freedom of Religion and Belief as unique and objective in creating religious harmony.
Speaking to the Bahrain News Agency (BNA), he said that he was honored to participate in a conference in which the Kingdom of Bahrain and the European Union once again united their efforts in order to discuss and cooperate constructively to respond to the needs. of religious freedom.
“When we talk about fundamental rights, it is inevitable to refer to the religious aspect, the belief of man,” he said. In this sense, the sanctity of conscience, religion and worship must be inviolable and guaranteed to all as essential pillars of religious freedom.
Dennis reiterated the message that resonated at the conference that ignorance is the cause of discrimination and hate speech.
“The response to this ignorance must be success, success in implementing better policies, success in stopping hate speech, success in improving behavior, success in improving our lives for equality and freedom,” he said.
“We must start together from a narrative based on three points, inclusiveness, tolerance, and closeness.”
Dennis stressed the importance of education, journalism and youth involvement in combating discrimination and prejudice.
“In the moral educational aspects, all religions have enormous potential to re-educate human beings, help correct individual, selfish and destructive habits, and provide community and solidarity,” he said.
Dennis added, “Freedom of the press is not unconditional freedom. If one person’s freedom begins where another ends, we cannot allow it to degrade and abuse individual and collective rights.”
Dino also spoke about the role of interfaith interaction in facing the challenge of climate change.
“Only through dialogue will it be possible to find solutions to a global threat,” he said. “We must look to cultural principles, values, differences and attitudes as a means of guiding efforts.”
He added, “The contribution is indispensable, not only from states for better policies, but also from multiple religions in mobilizing on the basis of their moral and ethical capacities.”
He said that history has shown that customs, personal behaviour, social values and principles are strongly influenced by religions.
“We will have to promote the new connection between humans and nature as a mission,” he urged. | <urn:uuid:9ad56387-a902-4836-8a59-4264b92f0c65> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://bahrainexcellence.org/eu-bahrain-open-new-window-of-hope-on-religious-freedom-portuguese-mp/ | 2023-09-28T18:55:54Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.946546 | 512 |
- 1 cup Crown® Lily White® Corn Syrup
- 1 cup sugar
- 1 cup creamy peanut butter
- 6 cups crispy rice cereal
- 1 cup semi-sweet chocolate chips
- 1 cup butterscotch chips
- Optional, small Valentine candies
- Optional, red decorator icing*
- Spray a 12-inch pizza pan with cooking spray.
- Cook corn syrup and sugar together in a large saucepan over medium heat, stirring to dissolve sugar. Bring mixture to a boil. Remove from heat. Stir in peanut butter; mix well. Add cereal; stir until evenly coated.
- Pour onto prepared pan. Pat into place with rubber spatula, making sure top is level.
- Melt chocolate and butterscotch chips together in saucepan over low heat, stirring constantly. Spread over cereal. Refrigerate at least 30 minutes.
- Decorate with candies or icing as desired. | <urn:uuid:e92aa77b-aa10-4a8f-9216-b232b123f3c7> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://bakegood.ca/baking-recipes/valentine-scotcheroos/ | 2023-09-28T18:39:36Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.773496 | 201 |
- Magnificent marsh views
- Reverse open floor plan
- 2 Newer 4 pass golf carts
- Fully stocked kitchen
From the moment you board the passenger ferry on the mainland, you’ll feel that a special experience awaits you when you arrive at Bald Head Island. This golfcart-only paradise provides a unique vacation experience for all ages. Experience it from our lovely home – Ibis Perch is a three-bedroom home situated alongside the Bald Head Island Creek, with one of the most magnificent views of the sunrise over the marsh that you’ll find on the island. We’ve recently purchased this beautiful home, made a few upgrades, and now we are ready to share our Happy Place with you!
Sit back on the back porch and enjoy the magnificent sunrise each morning while listening to the wildlife. This is a reverse floor plan home with the main living, dining, kitchen, and half bath on the 2nd floor. Take advantage of the large expansive windows overlooking the gorgeous marsh view and enjoy the fresh breezes while enjoying morning coffee while watching the sunrise on the deck. On the first floor, you’ll find 3 bedrooms and 2 full baths, along with a full laundry room. The king master suite is spacious and comfy, with a sitting area inside and a screened porch – incredible views of the marsh can be seen from anywhere in the bedroom or screened porch (and there are blackout curtains in case you want to sleep in without the sunrise!). The second and third bedroom share a bath. One guest room has a queen while the other consists of two twins.
This family-friendly home is situated on a quiet cul-de-sac with only 3 other homes. We provide a baby gate to block the stairs so everyone can enjoy the upstairs open concept floorplan. We have games for all ages, puzzles and books available to enjoy. While we think you’ll be watching sunrises and wildlife more than TV, the home does have 3 TVs available, as well as a fun Atari game system (because it’s old school, we find the adults enjoy this as much if not more than kids!). Spectrum cable and Wifi are included, and all TVs are Smart TVs so you can log into your favorite streaming services with no problem. We also provide 2 portable Bluetooth speakers for your use. We have a Pack-N-Play and a booster seat available for our youngest guests.
2 4-passenger golf carts are included with your rental. Ibis Perch is located less than a mile from Old Baldy and the harbor area. It’s a quick walk, bike ride or golf cart ride to the island boat ramp, where you can kayak or paddleboard in the marsh creek – and see Ibis Perch from a different view! Kayaks and paddleboards can be rented on BHI – just ask if you’d like more information.
Beaches are a short golf cart ride away, where you can enjoy a day in the sun and sea, as well as unforgettable sunsets. There are public access points all around the 13 miles of pristine beaches, so explore the island and the many different beach experiences. Our home does provide you with 3 bikes, 6 beach chairs, and a variety of beach toys (including Bocce Ball). Bikes can be rented on BHI if you need more – just ask if you’d like more information. You can also bring your own bikes on the ferry over with you!
We have a well-equipped kitchen stocked with your essentials (spices, olive oil, condiments and coffee filters). We also have a gas grill, and a large stockpot if a crab boil is your thing! The basics – paper goods, soap and dish detergent – will also be provided to you. You’ll have access to blender, tea kettle, coffee maker (makes single cup or full pot), hand mixer and food processor, as well as all utensils, pots, pans and cooking supplies needed. Linens and towels are included with the rental, and we have a supply of beach towels in the laundry room as well (you’re welcome to use them, but your rental agreement will indicate you are responsible for laundering and returning to the laundry cabinet).
A BHI Club lifestyle membership is available for a separate purchase. You can contact BHI Club for more information on cost. The guest membership will provide you with access to pools, restaurants and fitness facilities (included), as well as golf (greens fees required), tennis, pickle ball and croquet (additional fee required).
We welcome you to Ibis Perch and we know you will enjoy this home as much as we do!
**We cannot guarantee ice makers or water dispensers to be operable in the rental
**NO PETS ALLOWED
**Linens and bath towels are included in rental
**Please see club membership notes:
It is expected that the club memberships will sell out for summer dates and holidays, so we do encourage you to make arrangements with the clubs as soon as you book your rental. All club memberships must be purchased directly with the club. Bald Head Island Services is not able to answer club related questions or coordinate your club memberships for you. Links and how to sign up with both clubs will be sent upon booking your rental. | <urn:uuid:67a376ac-f754-43cd-9faf-b4f8de4cfdfa> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://baldheadislandservices.com/415391/ | 2023-09-28T18:08:42Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.94787 | 1,100 |
With the administration of 63,91,282 vaccine doses in the last 24 hours, India’s COVID-19 vaccination coverage has exceeded 143.83 Cr (1,43,83,22,742) as per provisional reports till 7 am today. This has been achieved through 1,53,47,226 sessions.
The break-up of the cumulative figure as per the provisional report till 7 am today include:
|Age Group 18-44 years||1st Dose||49,76,01,405|
|Age Group 45-59 years||1st Dose||19,40,91,039|
|Over 60 years||1st Dose||12,11,54,096|
7,486 patients have recovered in the last 24 hours and the cumulative tally of recovered patients (since the beginning of the pandemic) is now at 3,42,58,778.
Consequently, India’s recovery rate stands at 98.38%.
Sustained and collaborative efforts by the Centre and the States/UTs continue the trend of less than 15,000 Daily New Cases that is being reported for last 63 days now.
13,154 new cases were reported in the last 24 hours.
India’s Active Caseload is presently at 82,402. Active cases constitute 0.24% of the country’s total Positive Cases.
The testing capacity across the country continues to be expanded. The last 24 hours saw a total of 11,99,252 tests being conducted. India has so far conducted over 67.64 Cr (67,64,45,395) cumulative tests.
While testing capacity has been enhanced across the country, Weekly Positivity Rate at 0.76% remains less than 1% for the last 46 days now. The Daily Positivity rate reported to be 1.10%. The daily Positivity rate has remained below 2% for last 87 days and below 3% for 122 consecutive days now. | <urn:uuid:341cbdde-6fb2-421b-845e-0ce470e34444> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://banewslive.com/2021/12/30/indias-cumulative-covid-19-vaccination-coverage-exceeds-143-83-cr/ | 2023-09-28T16:53:33Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.905406 | 545 |
According to County health executive Ms. Mwanajuma Mabuke Hiribae who confirmed the ongoing strike, the nurse managers would help whenever necessary together with clinical officers.
The health boss uttered that the county government was ready to comply with the nurses’ agreement but she also said the government was not ready to go against the law.
She said despite having the money for the nurses to implement the nurses’ demands, they had tried as the county to discuss with them to wait for the monetary approval from agencies like the Salaries and Remuneration Commission SRC and the treasury.
“We did not deny fulfilling their agreement but we were waiting for the authorities to approve the money so that to pay them because we already had the money, only we didn’t want defy laws. We tried as the county to discuss with the nurses to wait for the SRC and Treasury’s directive but they did not understand,” she said.
Ms. Mwanajuma named facilities like Bangala, Boka, Semikaro, Kitere, Ngao and Hola as those that were offering medical services.
She said that already the county was thinking of hiring nurses to deal with critical cases in hospitals.
Furthermore, the health executive added that the Tana River county government had already resolved some issues like promotions. | <urn:uuid:e422d6cb-1220-4df9-adf3-09e9666de5bd> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://barakafm.org/2019/02/19/tana-river-nurse-managers-defy-strike/ | 2023-09-28T16:40:10Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.987919 | 275 |
Fordite Statement Ring
Sorry, currently out of stock
This one-of-kind Statement Ring really POPS! Kind of MOD, kind of POP-Art, It is fabricated and cast in sterling silver and features "Motor City Agate", or "Fordite". Since the car factories have been closed in Detroit, people have chipped away at the spray booths covered in layers of car paint to create these unique "stones". The front measures approximately 1.5 inches length by 1 1/8 in. wide. Size 10 1/4. SOLD
While this particular ring cannot be re-sized, I plan to make more Fordite rings and pieces. Please email me if you love this "stone" as much as I do and would love to have a Fordite piece created specifically for you! | <urn:uuid:6f6b7a8c-7aef-4e64-aa05-360491e5cb3b> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://barbaraklar.com/collections/statement-rings-1/products/fordite-statement-ring | 2023-09-28T18:16:26Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.951895 | 163 |
IESE Business School is organizing the weGrow Conference “The stock market path for start-ups and PYMES: benefits, requirements and success cases” for the next 26th November at 18h in his Barcelona campus.
The main question around the discussions will revolve is: You can ask a small business or start-up to go on the stock market? What are the requirements, when and how should you prepare?
If you are an entrepreneur or corporate and you are considering listing on the stock exchange or just want to know more about the stock market, you will be able to share the experience of our speakers; Jesús González Nieto-Márquez (Vice President and Managing Director of MaB), Álvaro Castro Martinez (Counselor of MaB and responsible for the Pre-market environment), Miquel Angel Bonachera (founder and CEO at AB-Biotics, the first stock exchange listed university spin-off, and Josep María Echarri (Founder Partner at Inveready), one of the leaders in listing on the stock market of MásMovil (as venture capital is not conflicted with stock exchange).
26th November 2019, Room Q-102
- 18:00 Registration
- 18:30 Conference
- 20:00 Cocktail sponsored by MaB EpM BME Bolsas y Mercados Españoles
IESE Business School
Arnús i Garí, 3
For more information you can find it here. | <urn:uuid:6662c5a3-8ec1-44ec-b734-b85877c9ff2e> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://barcelonahealthhub.com/news/2019/11/25/iese-business-school-will-hold-its-annual-wegrow-conference-the-next-26th-november/ | 2023-09-28T17:04:34Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.909191 | 331 |
Ever looked in the mirror, noticed a few signs of aging, and wondered if there’s a magic procedure that could help? Welcome to the world of Non-invasive Face Lift with RF fibroblast Plasma! This treatment might sound like it’s straight out of a sci-fi movie, but trust us, it’s very much a reality. Let’s embark on a journey of enlightenment about this transformative procedure.
Before we go any further, it’s essential to get to grips with the basics. The non-invasive face lift with RF fibroblast plasma is a non-surgical treatment that tightens and rejuvenates the skin. How, you ask? Let’s delve deeper.
Radio Frequency (RF) is the secret sauce! It’s an advanced technique that heats the skin layers, promoting collagen production. This results in smoother and tighter skin. It’s like turning back the hands of time!
Fibroblasts are cells in our skin responsible for producing collagen. With age, their activity slows down. This treatment essentially gives them a little nudge, encouraging them to get back to work. It’s a wake-up call for your skin!
Plasma is the fourth state of matter, and in this procedure, it plays a crucial role in improving skin tone and texture. Combined with RF and fibroblast stimulation, it creates a trio that’s hard to beat.
From reducing wrinkles to improving skin elasticity, the list of benefits is impressive. You’re not just investing in a treatment; you’re investing in a fresher, more youthful version of yourself.
Like pulling a rabbit out of a hat, this treatment seems almost magical. But it’s backed by solid science and a sprinkle of skincare magic.
Imagine lying down, feeling gentle warmth on your skin, and emerging looking refreshed. It’s not a spa day but close! The procedure is painless, with minor discomfort, and the results? Simply enchanting.
Nope, it doesn’t take forever. And guess what? You won’t be hiding indoors for weeks. A session typically lasts an hour, and with minimal downtime, you’ll be selfie-ready in no time!
Patience is a virtue, they say. Immediate tightening is often visible, but the best results, the ones that make you go ‘wow’, take a few weeks. It’s a transformation worth waiting for.
It’s not just about the procedure but also how you prepare and care for your skin afterwards.
A little prep goes a long way. Avoid direct sun, heavy skincare products, and, most importantly, arrive with a positive mindset. Your skin’s about to get pampered!
Moisturize, avoid sun exposure, and no picking or poking! Treat your skin like royalty, and it’ll reward you with glowing results.
Every rose has its thorns, and while this treatment is generally safe, it’s wise to be informed about potential side effects.
Redness, slight swelling, or minor discomfort might make a brief appearance. But fear not! They’re temporary guests and will leave soon.
Not all superheroes wear capes. The right expert can make a world of difference. Do your research, read reviews, and trust your instincts.
How many sessions do I need?
Typically, one to three sessions are recommended, depending on individual needs.
Can I wear makeup after the procedure?
It’s best to give your skin a break until all the brown dots fall off. Let it breathe!
Is it suitable for all skin types?
Generally, yes. But always consult with an expert to ensure it’s right for you.
How long do the results last?
The results can last up to two years, but it varies from person to person.
Is there any age limit for the treatment?
There’s no strict age limit, but it’s primarily targeted towards those experiencing signs of aging.
Are there any long-term side effects?
There are no known long-term side effects. But as with any treatment, it’s crucial to stay informed and consult with experts.
So there you have it, the lowdown on the non-invasive face lift with RF fibroblast plasma. From its magical skin-tightening properties to its science-backed benefits, it’s a game-changer in the skincare world. Whether you’re battling wrinkles or simply seeking rejuvenation, this might just be the answer to your skincare prayers. | <urn:uuid:21b3d19b-dec8-4a2e-87a4-4bee85eab7be> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://barebeautyspatique.com/the-ultimate-guide-to-a-non-invasive-face-lift-with-rf-fibroblast-plasma-10-things-you-need-to-know/ | 2023-09-28T18:33:36Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.912485 | 982 |
Here’s a great deal for anyone heading back to school or the office! Today only, save 50% on the Estalon Leather Messenger Bag and buy it for only $48.49! That’s a savings of $51.50!
- PREMIUM MATERIAL CONSTRUCTION – Superior cowhide leather masterfully sewed with durable and strong lining to ensure long lasting durability (leather surface have disorderly wrinkles, scars, scratches that present the style of retro and wildness).
- PRODUCT UPGRADE – Compared with other briefcases, this updated briefcase’s inner foam paddings and bottom foam paddings protect notebook computers by absorbing impacts that can be inflicted in daily life. Carrying handle made of the same cowhide and fixed by high quality hardware, which brings comfortable feeling and makes the bag durable.
- EASY TO CARRY – Estalon 14-inch Laptop Messenger Bag’s padded main compartment is designed to house 14-inch laptop computers of most brand, yet It also fits the more common 14-inch laptops like a glove. The leather is tailored from the different buffaloes so there would be a little different displaying in colors.Some part may be deeper in colors but other parts may be lighter in colors.All of them would not affect its beauty and function.
- VARIOUS POCKETS – Excluding the main storage compartment, featured on the messenger bag are 2 larger Front pockets for easy access of frequently handled items, 1 zipper pocket for significant articles such as wallets and identification documents, and 2 Inner wall pockets + Credit card (RFID BLOCKING) and Pen holder to store cellphones, chargers, earbuds, and glasses.
- WEARABILITY – The messenger bag features a wide shoulder strap that eliminates shoulder fatigue. The shoulder strap can be easily removed when not required, and effortlessly adjusted to preferred lengths. The bag can be carried by the handle, worn on shoulders, and positioned across body.
This post contains affiliate links. | <urn:uuid:0037a12d-2c36-45a1-8975-d45ee75f957b> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://bargainbabe.com/save-50-real-leather-messenger-bag/ | 2023-09-28T18:53:03Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.888026 | 416 |
To attend daycare at Bark Avenue, your dog must meet the following requirements:
- Set up appointment for screening and paperwork.
- During the screening, we discuss your dog’s needs and any questions you may have for us. At that time, we allow you to see our facility and we get a chance to interact with your dog and see how he or she does with other dogs in the group* *
- **Due to COVID protocols we are not doing in person screenings, but are setting up phone appointments. Please click on the SIGN UP tab below to get started**
- Be well-socialized:
- Not protective of toys/space or aggressive.
- Potty Training:
- Off pee pads or transitioning off
- At least 4 months old, have a basic training foundation and have started potty training.
- Current on vaccines (provide copies of all vaccination records prior to the start date)
- DHLPP (or similar)
- Bordetella (kennel cough)
- *we recommend Canine Flu & Leptospirosis
- On an approved form of topical flea control.
- Topical (Frontline, Advantage, Revolution)
- Pill (Comfortis, Trifexis)
- Other: please check with us
- Neutered or spayed by 6 months of age- if you choose to wait longer please contact us once completed
- Wearing a leather or nylon quick-release collar or harness
- Completed or currently enrolled in basic training/obedience
If you would like to visit our facility, please contact us to make an appointment. Our first responsibility is taking care of the physical and emotional well-being of the dogs so we will work with you to coordinate a time that allows you to see the dogs in action while limiting stress to the dogs in the playrooms.
*Due to COVID protocols in place we are not offering in person visits, but are doing intake via phone appointment. Please click tab below to get started | <urn:uuid:f5f4ebef-88c2-4aac-97fd-62178f3868cb> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://barkavesf.com/daycare-requirements/ | 2023-09-28T18:07:20Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.929237 | 427 |
Roughly every 10 years the SCC releases a landmark employment law case: Machtinger, Wallace, Keays, Potter, and now Matthews v Ocean Nutrition Canada 2020 SCC 26(“Matthews”).The principles affirmed in Matthews are not strictly new to any experienced employment lawyer. However, the commentary of the Court will likely have far-reaching consequences for employers drafting and reviewing employment and ancillary agreements governing bonuses, stock options, and various other incentive-based plans.
The two main issues in this case were contractual clarity of the LTIP and the role of good faith in employment law. However, there is a plethora of interesting obiter commentary regarding whether:
- an exclusion of this type of bonus payment during a notice period may offend the applicable employment standards legislation;
- good faith may in the future “bind an employer based on a mutual obligation in a non-fiduciary sense during the life of the employment contract”; and
- recognition of an act of bad faith by a court may be a remedy for an employee who is not legally entitled to a monetary damage award.
These questions are a preview of the hot button issues in employment law litigation that will likely follow this decision.
As the judge in the first instance stated, arguments regarding good faith in Matthews were ‘a bit of a moving target’ and that remained the case throughout.
The SCC found that since this was a dismissal case it was not appropriate to consider an expansion of the principles of good faith in employment law based on the factual record before it. However, the court confirmed that Potter expanded “the manner of dismissal” to include the events leading to a constructive dismissal where those events are part of the dismissal.
Despite obiter comment regarding the possibility of an expansion of the duty of good faith with the right factual matrix, the court strongly cautioned that pursuant to Bhasin the common law should develop in an incremental fashion. Matthews does not settle this area of law and the comments in obiter likely will not quell the abundance of employment law litigation regarding good faith principles since the release of Bhasin.
Contractual Clarity – Need for ‘Magic Words’?
Employers looking to review their employment and ancillary agreements for enforceability in the wake of the Matthews decision should be mindful of the employment law principles re-affirmed in this case, namely:
- notice, not payment in lieu of notice, is the implied term of an employment contract – payment in lieu is an attempt at compensation of that breach [para 74];
- exclusion clauses, in addition to being “absolutely clear and unambiguous”, must “clearly cover the exact circumstances which have arisen” [para 66];
- an employment contract “remains alive” for the purpose of assessing damages on termination – effectively the termination date for any employee is the last day of the notice period [para 54]; and
- clauses limiting entitlements must be adequately brought to an employee’s attention [para 76] (in this case Matthews stated on cross examination that he read the contract and understood it to mean that he would not be entitled to payment of the LTIP if his employment ended).
Again, none of these principles are new. However, the SCC does seem to be upping the ante in terms of the strict application of these principles and raising the bar on interpreting employment related contracts where they attempt to limit employee entitlements.
The SCC found that courts and employers alike have conflated the separate legal concepts of notice and payment in lieu of notice affirming that a failure to give notice, even if offering a payment in lieu, will be a breach of that implied term resulting in a wrongful termination.
The SCC in this case elevates the requirement for clear and unambiguous language in a contract – the language must absolutely be clear. The contract in this case contained a condition precedent requiring the employee to be a “full-time employee of ONC” and stating the agreement was “of no force and effect if the employee ceases to be an employee…regardless of whether the Employee resigns or is terminated, with or without cause”. There was also a clause deeming employment in certain circumstances such as retirement. Further a general provision stated the LTIP did not “have any current or future value other than on the date of a Realization Event and shall not be calculated as part of the Employee’s compensation for any purpose, including in connection with the Employee’s resignation or in any severance calculation.
The court rejected the wording of clause 2.03 on two points: (1) affirming that clauses requiring “full-time” or “active” employment are not sufficient to remove an employee’s common law right to damages (as an employee remains ‘employed’ until the end of the notice period) (2) the reference to “with or without cause” was insufficient as Matthews suffered an “unlawful” termination, not covered by the language in the clause.
Most interestingly the court goes on to state that even if the clause had included the term “unlawful” termination (identified by the court as the exact circumstances in this case), this clause would still not have limited Matthews’ entitlement.Why? When calculating wrongful dismissal damages, or pay in lieu of notice, the employment contract is not treated as “terminated” until the end of the notice period.
Finally, the use of the word “severance” in clause 2.05, intended by the employer to limit entitlement to the LTIP during the notice period (and understood by the employee to do so), was not sufficient. Unlike Ontario, “severance” is not an entitlement under the Nova Scotia Labour Standards Code. The SCC has affirmed that “severance” is a distinct concept from wrongful dismissal damages, and a failure to utilize the appropriate legal term in the contract rendered this clause unenforceable for its intended purpose.
Take-Aways for Employers
It is important to note that the contract in this case was not an employment contract – it was an ancillary contract made for the dual purpose of rewarding contributions and keeping employees loyal to ONC until a realization event. The vesting date for the bonus in this case was not set, the bonus would vest only when and if the company sold. At the time Mr. Matthews left the company (to accept a position he found prior to resigning which fully mitigated any obligation of salary in lieu of notice and annual bonus entitlement), there was no sale pending or even on the horizon. The sale of ONC was started and completed entirely after Mr. Matthews left employment, during which time the company had significantly increased in value (thereby giving Mr. Matthews the benefit of the increased value despite not having stayed and contributed to that increase in value during the 13 months).
Despite this, the SCC found that Mr. Matthews was prima facie entitled to the bonus because the bonus vested during the notice period. This retrospective analysis of entitlement poses a problem for employers who offer these types of speculative incentive packages to employees. Consider here that there was no ability to calculate a value of the LTIP on the date of resignation since there was no realization event. How does an employer negotiate a valid end of employment agreement in these circumstances? What would a court have ordered if deciding this case prior to the sale of ONC with no prospect of sale on the horizon?
Ultimately, language matters. Employment and other ancillary contracts are subject not just to general contract principles, but contract principles specific to employment law. Employers should review exclusion clauses to make sure their language is “absolutely clear and unambiguous”- if such a hurdle can be reached.
Employers have always had an uphill battle in enforcing clauses that limit the rights of employees when employment ends. However, the SCC seems to have raised that already high bar in this case. One thing is for certain – this case is not likely to reduce the increasing litigation examining the enforceability of employment contracts, stock option plans, or incentive agreements. | <urn:uuid:f254ad9e-9f9c-48e8-bda3-e46238904d17> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://barteauxlawyers.com/matthews-v-ocean-nutrition-scc-upping-the-ante-for-contractual-interpretation-in-employment-contracts/ | 2023-09-28T18:10:08Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.954302 | 1,690 |
1954 Hall of Fame Game
The Cincinnati Reds squandered a five-run lead in the top of the ninth inning to drop the 13th Hall of Fame Game 10-9 to the New York Yankees at Doubleday Field on Aug. 9, 1954.
The loss narrowed the gap between the American and National Leagues, with the National League holding a 7-6 advantage in the yearly exhibition match.
Mickey Mantle hit a solo home run in the top of the first inning to get the Yankees on the board first while New York starter Ralph Branca held the Reds scoreless for the first two innings.
The Yankees loaded the bases with no one out in their half of the second inning, but Cincinnati starter Bud Podbielan struck out Branca and forced a double play to escape the inning unscathed.
Down 1-0, Cincinnati exploded for five runs on five hits in the bottom of the third. After Chuck Harmon beat out an infield single, Nino Escalera doubled to left field to put two runners in scoring position. Harmon scored on a Ted Kluszewski ground out, and after Jim Greengrass walked, Wally Post hit a ground rule double over the left field fence to score two. He scored when Andy Seminick singled.
The Reds rallied with two outs for four more runs in the next inning to take a commanding 9-1 lead over New York. After loading the bases on two singles and a walk, Roy McMillan walked to force home Kluszewski. Cincinnati reliever Harry Perkowski doubled to score three more runs for the Reds.
In the top of the seventh, New York began its three-inning long comeback when Bob Cerv singled and advanced to second on a Gerry Coleman groundout. He took third when Willy Miranda singled, then scored on Art Schallock’s double.
The Yankees added two more in the eighth when Cerv hit a two-run homer to score Mantle, who had singled earlier in the inning.
In the ninth, New York completed its nine-run comeback by scoring six runs on five hits. The Reds committed two costly errors in the inning, one of which allowed the tying run to score. The Yankees batted around, and Miranda had two hits in the inning to go 4-for-5 on the day.
Cincinnati threatened in the bottom of the ninth. With two outs, a single and two walks loaded the bases for the Reds, but Yankee reliever Marlin Stuart struck out Escalera to end the game.
While Miranda’s four hits led the Yankee offense, both Mantle and Cerv had three hits and scored three runs apiece. Bobby Adams, Harmon and McMillan each had multi-hit days for the Reds.
More Hall of Fame Games
Hall of Fame Class of 2015 Plaques to Visit Selected Ballparks Following Induction
Finley and Johnson take ‘Year of the No-Hitter’ overseas
Eddie Murray hits homers from both sides of plate in second straight game
King John Schuerholz
Symposium brings together baseball, academia
Babe Ruth clubs his first major league homer
Baseball Luminaries Heading for Cooperstown for Hall of Fame Classic
Cap Selections Announced for Craig Biggio, Pedro Martinez and John Smoltz
Just the Ticket for Cobb | <urn:uuid:fd9359da-5bf0-40fb-81eb-90fc779b1215> | CC-MAIN-2023-40 | https://baseballhall.org/discover-more/stories/hall-of-fame-game/1954 | 2023-09-28T18:55:57Z | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510427.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20230928162907-20230928192907-00298.warc.gz | en | 0.916341 | 717 |
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