title stringlengths 7 239 | abstract stringlengths 7 2.76k | cs int64 0 1 | phy int64 0 1 | math int64 0 1 | stat int64 0 1 | quantitative biology int64 0 1 | quantitative finance int64 0 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adaptive Stimulus Selection in ERP-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces by Maximizing Expected Discrimination Gain | Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) can provide an alternative means of
communication for individuals with severe neuromuscular limitations. The
P300-based BCI speller relies on eliciting and detecting transient
event-related potentials (ERPs) in electroencephalography (EEG) data, in
response to a user attending to rare... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bursting dynamics of viscous film without circular symmetry: the effect of confinement | We experimentally investigate the bursting dynamics of confined liquid film
suspended in air and find a viscous dynamics distinctly different from the
non-confined counterpart, due to lack of circular symmetry in the shape of
expanding hole: the novel confined-viscous bursting proceeds at a constant
speed and a rim f... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low-energy electron-positron collider to search and study (μ^+μ^-) bound state | We discuss a low energy $e^+e^-$ collider for production of the not yet
observed ($\mu^+\mu^-$) bound system (dimuonium). Collider with large crossing
angle for $e^+e^-$ beams intersection produces dimuonium with non-zero
momentum, therefore, its decay point is shifted from the beam collision area
providing effective... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Følner functions and the generic Word Problem for finitely generated amenable groups | We introduce and investigate different definitions of effective amenability,
in terms of computability of F{\o}lner sets, Reiter functions, and F{\o}lner
functions. As a consequence, we prove that recursively presented amenable
groups have subrecursive F{\o}lner function, answering a question of Gromov,
for the same ... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Differences between Health Related News Articles from Reliable and Unreliable Media | In this study, we examine a collection of health-related news articles
published by reliable and unreliable media outlets. Our analysis shows that
there are structural, topical, and semantic differences in the way reliable and
unreliable media outlets conduct health journalism. We argue that the findings
from this st... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A Numerical Study of Carr and Lee's Correlation Immunization Strategy for Volatility Derivatives | In their seminal work `Robust Replication of Volatility Derivatives,' Carr
and Lee show how to robustly price and replicate a variety of claims written on
the quadratic variation of a risky asset under the assumption that the asset's
volatility process is independent of the Brownian motion that drives the
asset's pri... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Functional renormalization group study of parallel double quantum dots: Effects of asymmetric dot-lead couplings | We explore the effects of asymmetry of hopping parameters between double
parallel quantum dots and the leads on the conductance and a possibility of
local magnetic moment formation in this system using functional renormalization
group approach with the counterterm. We demonstrate a possibility of a quantum
phase tran... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Phenotype-based and Self-learning Inter-individual Sleep Apnea Screening with a Level IV Monitoring System | Purpose: We propose a phenotype-based artificial intelligence system that can
self-learn and is accurate for screening purposes, and test it on a Level IV
monitoring system. Methods: Based on the physiological knowledge, we
hypothesize that the phenotype information will allow us to find subjects from
a well-annotate... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Generative adversarial network-based approach to signal reconstruction from magnitude spectrograms | In this paper, we address the problem of reconstructing a time-domain signal
(or a phase spectrogram) solely from a magnitude spectrogram. Since magnitude
spectrograms do not contain phase information, we must restore or infer phase
information to reconstruct a time-domain signal. One widely used approach for
dealing... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The Braid Shelf | The braids of $B\_\infty$ can be equipped with a selfdistributive operation
$\mathbin{\triangleright}$ enjoying a number of deep properties. This text is a
survey of known properties and open questions involving this structure, its
quotients, and its extensions.
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ultra-Fast Relaxation, Decoherence and Localization of Photoexcited States in $π$-Conjugated Polymers: A TEBD Study | The exciton relaxation dynamics of photoexcited electronic states in
poly($p$-phenylenevinylene) (PPV) are theoretically investigated within a
coarse-grained model, in which both the exciton and nuclear degrees of freedom
are treated quantum mechanically. The Frenkel-Holstein Hamiltonian is used to
describe the stron... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Towards Reverse-Engineering Black-Box Neural Networks | Many deployed learned models are black boxes: given input, returns output.
Internal information about the model, such as the architecture, optimisation
procedure, or training data, is not disclosed explicitly as it might contain
proprietary information or make the system more vulnerable. This work shows
that such att... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Learning Dexterous In-Hand Manipulation | We use reinforcement learning (RL) to learn dexterous in-hand manipulation
policies which can perform vision-based object reorientation on a physical
Shadow Dexterous Hand. The training is performed in a simulated environment in
which we randomize many of the physical properties of the system like friction
coefficien... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Index transforms with Weber type kernels | New index transforms with Weber type kernels, consisting of products of
Bessel functions of the first and second kind are investigated. Mapping
properties and inversion formulas are established for these transforms in
Lebesgue spaces. The results are applied to solve a boundary value problem on
the wedge for a fourth... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Computationally Efficient Robust Estimation of Sparse Functionals | Many conventional statistical procedures are extremely sensitive to seemingly
minor deviations from modeling assumptions. This problem is exacerbated in
modern high-dimensional settings, where the problem dimension can grow with and
possibly exceed the sample size. We consider the problem of robust estimation
of spar... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Resource Sharing Among mmWave Cellular Service Providers in a Vertically Differentiated Duopoly | With the increasing interest in the use of millimeter wave bands for 5G
cellular systems comes renewed interest in resource sharing. Properties of
millimeter wave bands such as massive bandwidth, highly directional antennas,
high penetration loss, and susceptibility to shadowing, suggest technical
advantages to spect... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
How to Generate Pseudorandom Permutations Over Other Groups: Even-Mansour and Feistel Revisited | Recent results by Alagic and Russell have given some evidence that the
Even-Mansour cipher may be secure against quantum adversaries with quantum
queries, if considered over other groups than $(\mathbb{Z}/2)^n$. This prompts
the question as to whether or not other classical schemes may be generalized to
arbitrary gro... | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
On Weyl's asymptotics and remainder term for the orthogonal and unitary groups | We examine the asymptotics of the spectral counting function of a compact
Riemannian manifold by V.G.~Avakumovic \cite{Avakumovic} and L.~Hörmander
\cite{Hormander-eigen} and show that for the scale of orthogonal and unitary
groups ${\bf SO}(N)$, ${\bf SU}(N)$, ${\bf U}(N)$ and ${\bf Spin}(N)$ it is not
sharp. While ... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Virtual plane-wave imaging via Marchenko redatuming | Marchenko redatuming is a novel scheme used to retrieve up- and down-going
Green's functions in an unknown medium. Marchenko equations are based on
reciprocity theorems and are derived on the assumption of the existence of so
called focusing functions, i.e. functions which exhibit time-space focusing
properties once ... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Probing the local nature of excitons and plasmons in few-layer MoS2 | Excitons and plasmons are the two most fundamental types of collective
electronic excitations occurring in solids. Traditionally, they have been
studied separately using bulk techniques that probe their average energetic
structure over large spatial regions. However, as the dimensions of materials
and devices continu... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Flavour composition and entropy increase of cosmological neutrinos after decoherence | We investigate the evolution of the flavour composition of the cosmic
neutrino background from neutrino decoupling until today. The decoherence of
neutrino mass states is described by means of Lindblad operators. Decoherence
goes along with the increase of neutrino family entropy, which we obtain as a
function of ini... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Random non-Abelian G-circulant matrices. Spectrum of random convolution operators on large finite groups | We analyse the limiting behavior of the eigenvalue and singular value
distribution for random convolution operators on large (not necessarily
Abelian) groups, extending the results by M. Meckes for the Abelian case. We
show that for regular sequences of groups the limiting distribution of
eigenvalues (resp. singular ... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fog Robotics for Efficient, Fluent and Robust Human-Robot Interaction | Active communication between robots and humans is essential for effective
human-robot interaction. To accomplish this objective, Cloud Robotics (CR) was
introduced to make robots enhance their capabilities. It enables robots to
perform extensive computations in the cloud by sharing their outcomes. Outcomes
include ma... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
An Estimation of the Star Formation Rate in the Perseus Complex | We present the results of our investigation of the star-forming potential in
the Perseus star-forming complex. We build on previous starless core,
protostellar core, and young stellar object (YSO) catalogs from Spitzer,
Herschel, and SCUBA observations in the literature. We place the cores and YSOs
within seven star-... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Deep Neural Networks - A Brief History | Introduction to deep neural networks and their history.
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
An advanced active quenching circuit for ultra-fast quantum cryptography | Commercial photon-counting modules based on actively quenched solid-state
avalanche photodiode sensors are used in a wide variety of applications.
Manufacturers characterize their detectors by specifying a small set of
parameters, such as detection efficiency, dead time, dark counts rate,
afterpulsing probability and... | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shannon entropy: a study of confined hydrogenic-like atoms | The Shannon entropy in the atomic, molecular and chemical physics context is
presented by using as test cases the hydrogenic-like atoms $H_c$, ${He_c}^+$
and ${Li_c}^{2+}$ confined by an impenetrable spherical box. Novel expressions
for entropic uncertainty relation and Shannon entropies $S_r$ and $S_p$ are
proposed ... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Exploring Halo Substructure with Giant Stars. XV. Discovery of a Connection between the Monoceros Ring and the Triangulum-Andromeda Overdensity? | Thanks to modern sky surveys, over twenty stellar streams and overdensity
structures have been discovered in the halo of the Milky Way. In this paper, we
present an analysis of spectroscopic observations of individual stars from one
such structure, "A13", first identified as an overdensity using the M giant
catalog f... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Universal fitness dynamics through an adaptive resource utilization model | The fitness of a species determines its abundance and survival in an
ecosystem. At the same time, species take up resources for growth, so their
abundance affects the availability of resources in an ecosystem. We show here
that such species-resource coupling can be used to assign a quantitative metric
for fitness to ... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Integral and measure-turnpike properties for infinite-dimensional optimal control systems | We first derive a general integral-turnpike property around a set for
infinite-dimensional non-autonomous optimal control problems with any possible
terminal state constraints, under some appropriate assumptions. Roughly
speaking, the integral-turnpike property means that the time average of the
distance from any opt... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Optimal rate of convergence in Stratified Boussinesq system | We study the vortex patch problem for $2d-$stratified Navier-Stokes system.
We aim at extending several results obtained in
\cite{ad,danchinpoche,hmidipoche} for standard Euler and Navier-Stokes systems.
We shall deal with smooth initial patches and establish global strong estimates
uniformly with respect to the visc... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
On indirect noise in multicomponent nozzle flows | A one-dimensional, unsteady nozzle flow is modelled to identify the sources
of indirect noise in multicomponent gases. First, from non-equilibrium
thermodynamics relations, it is shown that a compositional inhomogeneity
advected in an accelerating flow is a source of sound induced by
inhomogeneities in the mixture (i... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A note on conditional covariance matrices for elliptical distributions | In this short note we provide an analytical formula for the conditional
covariance matrices of the elliptically distributed random vectors, when the
conditioning is based on the values of any linear combination of the marginal
random variables. We show that one could introduce the univariate invariant
depending solel... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The Passive Eavesdropper Affects my Channel: Secret-Key Rates under Real-World Conditions (Extended Version) | Channel-reciprocity based key generation (CRKG) has gained significant
importance as it has recently been proposed as a potential lightweight security
solution for IoT devices. However, the impact of the attacker's position in
close range has only rarely been evaluated in practice, posing an open research
problem abo... | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
On dimensions supporting a rational projective plane | A rational projective plane ($\mathbb{QP}^2$) is a simply connected, smooth,
closed manifold $M$ such that $H^*(M;\mathbb{Q}) \cong
\mathbb{Q}[\alpha]/\langle \alpha^3 \rangle$. An open problem is to classify
the dimensions at which such a manifold exists. The Barge-Sullivan rational
surgery realization theorem provi... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Implicit Causal Models for Genome-wide Association Studies | Progress in probabilistic generative models has accelerated, developing
richer models with neural architectures, implicit densities, and with scalable
algorithms for their Bayesian inference. However, there has been limited
progress in models that capture causal relationships, for example, how
individual genetic fact... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Vector Quantization as Sparse Least Square Optimization | Vector quantization aims to form new vectors/matrices with shared values
close to the original. It could compress data with acceptable information loss
and could be of great usefulness in areas like Image Processing, Pattern
Recognition, and Machine Learning. In this paper, the problem of vector
quantization is exami... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The role of spatial scale in joint optimisations of generation and transmission for European highly renewable scenarios | The effects of the spatial scale on the results of the optimisation of
transmission and generation capacity in Europe are quantified under a 95% CO2
reduction compared to 1990 levels, interpolating between one-node-per-country
solutions and many-nodes-per-country. The trade-offs that come with higher
spatial detail b... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Recovery Guarantees for One-hidden-layer Neural Networks | In this paper, we consider regression problems with one-hidden-layer neural
networks (1NNs). We distill some properties of activation functions that lead
to $\mathit{local~strong~convexity}$ in the neighborhood of the ground-truth
parameters for the 1NN squared-loss objective. Most popular nonlinear
activation functi... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Attention-based Information Fusion using Multi-Encoder-Decoder Recurrent Neural Networks | With the rising number of interconnected devices and sensors, modeling
distributed sensor networks is of increasing interest. Recurrent neural
networks (RNN) are considered particularly well suited for modeling sensory and
streaming data. When predicting future behavior, incorporating information from
neighboring sen... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Kharita: Robust Map Inference using Graph Spanners | The widespread availability of GPS information in everyday devices such as
cars, smartphones and smart watches make it possible to collect large amount of
geospatial trajectory information. A particularly important, yet technically
challenging, application of this data is to identify the underlying road
network and k... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
DeepProbe: Information Directed Sequence Understanding and Chatbot Design via Recurrent Neural Networks | Information extraction and user intention identification are central topics
in modern query understanding and recommendation systems. In this paper, we
propose DeepProbe, a generic information-directed interaction framework which
is built around an attention-based sequence to sequence (seq2seq) recurrent
neural netwo... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Dictionary-based Monitoring of Premature Ventricular Contractions: An Ultra-Low-Cost Point-of-Care Service | While cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are prevalent across economic strata,
the economically disadvantaged population is disproportionately affected due to
the high cost of traditional CVD management. Accordingly, developing an
ultra-low-cost alternative, affordable even to groups at the bottom of the
economic pyramid... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Temporal Multimodal Fusion for Video Emotion Classification in the Wild | This paper addresses the question of emotion classification. The task
consists in predicting emotion labels (taken among a set of possible labels)
best describing the emotions contained in short video clips. Building on a
standard framework -- lying in describing videos by audio and visual features
used by a supervis... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bonding charge distribution analysis of molecule by computation of interatomic charge penetration | Charge transfer among individual atoms in a molecule is the key concept in
the modern electronic theory of chemical bonding. In this work, we defined an
atomic region between two atoms by Slater orbital exponents of valence
electrons and suggested a method for analytical calculation of charge
penetration between all ... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shatter functions with polynomial growth rates | We study how a single value of the shatter function of a set system restricts
its asymptotic growth. Along the way, we refute a conjecture of Bondy and
Hajnal which generalizes Sauer's Lemma.
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
On Newstead's Mayer-Vietoris argument in characteristic 2 | Consider the moduli space of framed flat $U(2)$ connections with fixed odd
determinant over a surface. Newstead combined some fundamental facts about this
moduli space with the Mayer-Vietoris sequence to compute its betti numbers over
any field not of characteristic two. We adapt his method in characteristic two
to p... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hunting high and low: Disentangling primordial and late-time non-Gaussianity with cosmic densities in spheres | Non-Gaussianities of dynamical origin are disentangled from primordial ones
using the formalism of large deviation statistics with spherical collapse
dynamics. This is achieved by relying on accurate analytical predictions for
the one-point probability distribution function (PDF) and the two-point
clustering of spher... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Measure Theory and Integration By and For the Learner | Measure Theory and Integration is exposed with the clear aim to help
beginning learners to perfectly master its essence. In opposition of a delivery
of the contents in an academic and vertical course, the knowledge is broken
into exercises which are left to the learners for solutions. Hints are present
at any corner ... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Target Tracking for Contextual Bandits: Application to Demand Side Management | We propose a contextual-bandit approach for demand side management by
offering price incentives. More precisely, a target mean consumption is set at
each round and the mean consumption is modeled as a complex function of the
distribution of prices sent and of some contextual variables such as the
temperature, weather... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Quantizing deep convolutional networks for efficient inference: A whitepaper | We present an overview of techniques for quantizing convolutional neural
networks for inference with integer weights and activations. Per-channel
quantization of weights and per-layer quantization of activations to 8-bits of
precision post-training produces classification accuracies within 2% of
floating point networ... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Angle-dependent electron spin resonance of YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ measured with planar microwave resonators and in-situ rotation | We present a new experimental approach to investigate the magnetic properties
of the anisotropic heavy-fermion system YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ as a function of
crystallographic orientation. Angle-dependent electron spin resonance (ESR)
measurements are performed at a low temperature of 1.6 K and at an ESR
frequency of 4.4 GHz ... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Role of Kohn-Sham Kinetic Energy Density in Designing Asymptotically Correct Semilocal Exchange-Correlation Functionals in Two Dimensions | The positive definite Kohn-Sham kinetic energy(KS-KE) density plays crucial
role in designing semilocal meta generalized gradient approximations(meta-GGAs)
for low dimensional quantum systems. It has been rigorously shown that near
nucleus and at the asymptotic region, the KE-KS differ from its von
Weizsäcker(VW) cou... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BB_twtr at SemEval-2017 Task 4: Twitter Sentiment Analysis with CNNs and LSTMs | In this paper we describe our attempt at producing a state-of-the-art Twitter
sentiment classifier using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Long Short
Term Memory (LSTMs) networks. Our system leverages a large amount of unlabeled
data to pre-train word embeddings. We then use a subset of the unlabeled data
to f... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Protein Mutation Stability Ternary Classification using Neural Networks and Rigidity Analysis | Discerning how a mutation affects the stability of a protein is central to
the study of a wide range of diseases. Machine learning and statistical
analysis techniques can inform how to allocate limited resources to the
considerable time and cost associated with wet lab mutagenesis experiments. In
this work we explore... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Starspot activity and superflares on solar-type stars | We analyze the correlation between starspots and superflares on solar-type
stars using observations from the Kepler mission. The analysis shows that the
observed fraction of stars with superflares decreases as the rotation period
increases and as the amplitude of photometric variability associated with
rotation decre... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A Contractive Approach to Separable Lyapunov Functions for Monotone Systems | Monotone systems preserve a partial ordering of states along system
trajectories and are often amenable to separable Lyapunov functions that are
either the sum or the maximum of a collection of functions of a scalar
argument. In this paper, we consider constructing separable Lyapunov functions
for monotone systems th... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Isotopic ratios in outbursting comet C/2015 ER61 | Isotopic ratios in comets are critical to understanding the origin of
cometary material and the physical and chemical conditions in the early solar
nebula. Comet C/2015 ER61 (PANSTARRS) underwent an outburst with a total
brightness increase of 2 magnitudes on the night of 2017 April 4. The sharp
increase in brightnes... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Muon detector for the COSINE-100 experiment | The COSINE-100 dark matter search experiment has started taking physics data
with the goal of performing an independent measurement of the annual modulation
signal observed by DAMA/LIBRA. A muon detector was constructed by using plastic
scintillator panels in the outermost layer of the shield surrounding the
COSINE-1... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Levitated optomechanics with a fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer | In recent years quantum phenomena have been experimentally demonstrated on
variety of optomechanical systems ranging from micro-oscillators to photonic
crystals. Since single photon couplings are quite small, most experimental
approaches rely on the realization of high finesse Fabry-Perot cavities in
order to enhance... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spatial cytoskeleton organization supports targeted intracellular transport | The efficiency of intracellular cargo transport from specific source to
target locations is strongly dependent upon molecular motor-assisted motion
along the cytoskeleton. Radial transport along microtubules and lateral
transport along the filaments of the actin cortex underneath the cell membrane
are characteristic ... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Backdoor Embedding in Convolutional Neural Network Models via Invisible Perturbation | Deep learning models have consistently outperformed traditional machine
learning models in various classification tasks, including image
classification. As such, they have become increasingly prevalent in many real
world applications including those where security is of great concern. Such
popularity, however, may at... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Chiral and Topological Orbital Magnetism of Spin Textures | Using a semiclassical Green's function formalism, we discover the emergence
of chiral and topological orbital magnetism in two-dimensional chiral spin
textures by explicitly finding the corrections to the orbital magnetization,
proportional to the powers of the gradients of the texture. We show that in the
absence of... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The Mira-Titan Universe II: Matter Power Spectrum Emulation | We introduce a new cosmic emulator for the matter power spectrum covering
eight cosmological parameters. Targeted at optical surveys, the emulator
provides accurate predictions out to a wavenumber k~5/Mpc and redshift z<=2.
Besides covering the standard set of LCDM parameters, massive neutrinos and a
dynamical dark e... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
k-Anonymously Private Search over Encrypted Data | In this paper we compare the performance of various homomorphic encryption
methods on a private search scheme that can achieve $k$-anonymity privacy. To
make our benchmarking fair, we use open sourced cryptographic libraries which
are written by experts and well scrutinized. We find that Goldwasser-Micali
encryption ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stability of Correction Procedure via Reconstruction With Summation-by-Parts Operators for Burgers' Equation Using a Polynomial Chaos Approach | In this paper, we consider Burgers' equation with uncertain boundary and
initial conditions. The polynomial chaos (PC) approach yields a hyperbolic
system of deterministic equations, which can be solved by several numerical
methods. Here, we apply the correction procedure via reconstruction (CPR) using
summation-by-p... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Special Solutions of Bi-Riccati Delay-Differential Equations | Delay-differential equations are functional differential equations that
involve shifts and derivatives with respect to a single independent variable.
Some integrability candidates in this class have been identified by various
means. For three of these equations we consider their elliptic and soliton-type
solutions. U... | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Signatures of the Kondo effect in VSe2 | VSe2 is a transition metal dichaclogenide which has a charge-density wave
transition that has been well studied. We report on a low-temperature upturn in
the resistivity and, at temperatures below this resistivity minimum, an unusual
magnetoresistance which is negative at low fields and positive at higher
fields, in ... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A Procedural Texture Generation Framework Based on Semantic Descriptions | Procedural textures are normally generated from mathematical models with
parameters carefully selected by experienced users. However, for naive users,
the intuitive way to obtain a desired texture is to provide semantic
descriptions such as "regular," "lacelike," and "repetitive" and then a
procedural model with prop... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inward Migration of the TRAPPIST-1 Planets as Inferred From Their Water-Rich Compositions | Multiple planet systems provide an ideal laboratory for probing exoplanet
composition, formation history and potential habitability. For the TRAPPIST-1
planets, the planetary radii are well established from transits (Gillon et al.,
2016, Gillon et al., 2017), with reasonable mass estimates coming from transit
timing ... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bidirectional Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks | Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (cGANs) are generative models
that can produce data samples ($x$) conditioned on both latent variables ($z$)
and known auxiliary information ($c$). We propose the Bidirectional cGAN
(BiCoGAN), which effectively disentangles $z$ and $c$ in the generation process
and provides... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Micromagnetic study of a feasibility of the magnetic anisotropy engineering in nano-structured epitaxial films of (III,Mn)V ferromagnetic semiconductors | The attainability of modification of the apparent magnetic anisotropy in
(III,Mn)V ferromagnetic semiconductors is probed by means of the
finite-elements-based modelling. The most representative case of (Ga,Mn)As and
its in-plane uniaxial anisotropy is investigated. The hysteresis loops of the
continuous films of a f... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
On the exponential large sieve inequality for sparse sequences modulo primes | We complement the argument of M. Z. Garaev (2009) with several other ideas to
obtain a stronger version of the large sieve inequality with sparse exponential
sequences of the form $\lambda^{s_n}$. In particular, we obtain a result which
is non-trivial for monotonically increasing sequences $\cal{S}=\{s_n
\}_{n=1}^{\i... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Excess conduction of YBaCuO point contacts between 100 and 200 K | $YBaCuO-Ag$ pressure point contacts with direct conduction are investigated.
The excess (relative to the normal state) conductivity mainly caused by
fluctuational pairing of electrons above $T_c$ is measured in the temperature
interval 100-200~$K$. The superconductivity above 120~$K$ is found to be of the
two-dimensi... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quivers with additive labelings: classification and algebraic entropy | We show that Zamolodchikov dynamics of a recurrent quiver has zero algebraic
entropy only if the quiver has a weakly subadditive labeling, and conjecture
the converse. By assigning a pair of generalized Cartan matrices of affine type
to each quiver with an additive labeling, we completely classify such quivers,
obtai... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harnessing bistability for directional propulsion of untethered, soft robots | In most macro-scale robotics systems , propulsion and controls are enabled
through a physical tether or complex on-board electronics and batteries. A
tether simplifies the design process but limits the range of motion of the
robot, while on-board controls and power supplies are heavy and complicate the
design process... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cs nDJ Rydberg-atom macrodimers formed by long-range multipole interaction | Long-range macrodimers formed by D-state cesium Rydberg atoms are studied in
experiments and in calculations. Cesium 62DJ-62DJ Rydberg-atom macrodimers,
bonded via long-range multipole interaction, are prepared by two-color
photo-association in a cesium atom trap. The first color (pulse A) resonantly
excites seed Ryd... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A Brief Review of Galactic Winds | Galactic winds from star-forming galaxies play at key role in the evolution
of galaxies and the inter-galactic medium. They transport metals out of
galaxies, chemically-enriching the inter-galactic medium and modifying the
chemical evolution of galaxies. They affect the surrounding inter-stellar and
circum-galactic m... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Transfer Learning for Speech Recognition on a Budget | End-to-end training of automated speech recognition (ASR) systems requires
massive data and compute resources. We explore transfer learning based on model
adaptation as an approach for training ASR models under constrained GPU memory,
throughput and training data. We conduct several systematic experiments
adapting a ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Information-Propogation-Enhanced Neural Machine Translation by Relation Model | Even though sequence-to-sequence neural machine translation (NMT) model have
achieved state-of-art performance in the recent fewer years, but it is widely
concerned that the recurrent neural network (RNN) units are very hard to
capture the long-distance state information, which means RNN can hardly find
the feature w... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Neural Machine Translation and Sequence-to-sequence Models: A Tutorial | This tutorial introduces a new and powerful set of techniques variously
called "neural machine translation" or "neural sequence-to-sequence models".
These techniques have been used in a number of tasks regarding the handling of
human language, and can be a powerful tool in the toolbox of anyone who wants
to model seq... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Uncountable realtime probabilistic classes | We investigate the minimum cases for realtime probabilistic machines that can
define uncountably many languages with bounded error. We show that logarithmic
space is enough for realtime PTMs on unary languages. On binary case, we follow
the same result for double logarithmic space, which is tight. When replacing
the ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A combinatorial model for the path fibration | We introduce the abstract notion of a necklical set in order to describe a
functorial combinatorial model of the path fibration over the geometric
realization of a path connected simplicial set. In particular, to any path
connected simplicial set $X$ we associate a necklical set
$\widehat{\mathbf{\Omega}}X$ such that... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A Systematic Evaluation of Static API-Misuse Detectors | Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) often have usage constraints, such
as restrictions on call order or call conditions. API misuses, i.e., violations
of these constraints, may lead to software crashes, bugs, and vulnerabilities.
Though researchers developed many API-misuse detectors over the last two
decades, ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Human life is unlimited - but short | Does the human lifespan have an impenetrable biological upper limit which
ultimately will stop further increase in life lengths? This question is
important for understanding aging, and for society, and has led to intense
controversies. Demographic data for humans has been interpreted as showing
existence of a limit, ... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Weakly- and Semi-Supervised Object Detection with Expectation-Maximization Algorithm | Object detection when provided image-level labels instead of instance-level
labels (i.e., bounding boxes) during training is an important problem in
computer vision, since large scale image datasets with instance-level labels
are extremely costly to obtain. In this paper, we address this challenging
problem by develo... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coverage Analysis in Millimeter Wave Cellular Networks with Reflections | The coverage probability of a user in a mmwave system depends on the
availability of line-of-sight paths or reflected paths from any base station.
Many prior works modelled blockages using random shape theory and analyzed the
SIR distribution with and without interference. While, it is intuitive that the
reflected pa... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Polar Coding for the Binary Erasure Channel with Deletions | We study the application of polar codes in deletion channels by analyzing the
cascade of a binary erasure channel (BEC) and a deletion channel. We show how
polar codes can be used effectively on a BEC with a single deletion, and
propose a list decoding algorithm with a cyclic redundancy check for this case.
The decod... | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Efficient Structured Surrogate Loss and Regularization in Structured Prediction | In this dissertation, we focus on several important problems in structured
prediction. In structured prediction, the label has a rich intrinsic
substructure, and the loss varies with respect to the predicted label and the
true label pair. Structured SVM is an extension of binary SVM to adapt to such
structured tasks.... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Optimizing the Coherence of Composite Networks | We consider how to connect a set of disjoint networks to optimize the
performance of the resulting composite network. We quantify this performance by
the coherence of the composite network, which is defined by an $H_2$ norm of
the system. Two dynamics are considered: noisy consensus dynamics with and
without stubborn... | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Deep Learning based Estimation of Weaving Target Maneuvers | In target tracking, the estimation of an unknown weaving target frequency is
crucial for improving the miss distance. The estimation process is commonly
carried out in a Kalman framework. The objective of this paper is to examine
the potential of using neural networks in target tracking applications. To that
end, we ... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
On tangent cones to length minimizers in Carnot-Carathéodory spaces | We give a detailed proof of some facts about the blow-up of horizontal curves
in Carnot-Carathéodory spaces.
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Predict Responsibly: Improving Fairness and Accuracy by Learning to Defer | In many machine learning applications, there are multiple decision-makers
involved, both automated and human. The interaction between these agents often
goes unaddressed in algorithmic development. In this work, we explore a simple
version of this interaction with a two-stage framework containing an automated
model a... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Approximate and Stochastic Greedy Optimization | We consider two greedy algorithms for minimizing a convex function in a
bounded convex set: an algorithm by Jones [1992] and the Frank-Wolfe (FW)
algorithm. We first consider approximate versions of these algorithms. For
smooth convex functions, we give sufficient conditions for convergence, a
unified analysis for th... | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Phase diagram of the triangular-lattice Potts antiferromagnet | We study the phase diagram of the triangular-lattice $Q$-state Potts model in
the real $(Q,v)$-plane, where $v=e^J-1$ is the temperature variable. Our first
goal is to provide an obviously missing feature of this diagram: the position
of the antiferromagnetic critical curve. This curve turns out to possess a
bifurcat... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Devam vs. Tamam: 2018 Turkish Elections | On June 24, 2018, Turkey held a historical election, transforming its
parliamentary system to a presidential one. One of the main questions for
Turkish voters was whether to start this new political era with reelecting its
long-time political leader Recep Tayyip Erdogan or not. In this paper, we
analyzed 108M tweets ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A Practical Approach to Insertion with Variable Socket Position Using Deep Reinforcement Learning | Insertion is a challenging haptic and visual control problem with significant
practical value for manufacturing. Existing approaches in the model-based
robotics community can be highly effective when task geometry is known, but are
complex and cumbersome to implement, and must be tailored to each individual
problem b... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Off-axis electron holography of magnetic nanostructures: magnetic behavior of Mn rich nanoprecipitates in (Mn,Ga)As system | The Lorentz off-axis electron holography technique is applied to study the
magnetic nature of Mn rich nanoprecipitates in (Mn,Ga)As system. The
effectiveness of this technique is demonstrated in detection of the magnetic
field even for small nanocrystals having an average size down to 20 nm.
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Predicting interactions between individuals with structural and dynamical information | Capturing both the structural and temporal aspects of interactions is crucial
for many real world datasets like contact between individuals. Using the link
stream formalism to capture the dynamic of the systems, we tackle the issue of
activity prediction in link streams, that is to say predicting the number of
links ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Projected Shadowing-based Data Assimilation | In this article we develop algorithms for data assimilation based upon a
computational time dependent stable/unstable splitting. Our particular method
is based upon shadowing refinement and synchronization techniques and is
motivated by work on Assimilation in the Unstable Subspace (AUS) and
Pseudo-orbit Data Assimil... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.