title stringlengths 7 239 | abstract stringlengths 7 2.76k | cs int64 0 1 | phy int64 0 1 | math int64 0 1 | stat int64 0 1 | quantitative biology int64 0 1 | quantitative finance int64 0 1 |
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Boson-vortex duality in compressible spin-orbit coupled BECs | Using a (1+2)-dimensional boson-vortex duality between non-linear
electrodynamics and a two-component compressible Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC)
with spin-orbit (SO) coupling, we obtain generalised versions of the
hydrodynamic continuity and Euler equations where the phase defect and
non-defect degrees of freedom en... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Communicating Correlated Sources Over an Interference Channel | A new coding technique, based on \textit{fixed block-length} codes, is
proposed for the problem of communicating a pair of correlated sources over a
$2-$user interference channel. Its performance is analyzed to derive a new set
of sufficient conditions. The latter is proven to be strictly less binding than
the curren... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Simulating polaron biophysics with Rydberg atoms | Transport of excitations along proteins can be formulated in a quantum
physics context, based on the periodicity and vibrational modes of the
structures. Exact solutions are very challenging to obtain on classical
computers, however, approximate solutions based on the Davydov ansatz have
demonstrated the possibility ... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Solubility limit of methyl red and methylene blue in microemulsions and liquid crystals of water, sds and pentanol systems | Solubility of dyes in amphiphilic association structures of water, SDS and
penthanol system (i.e. in the phases of microemulsions and liquid crystals) was
attracted much interest due to its wide industrial and technological
applications. This research was focused on understanding the solubility
limitation of methyl r... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Towards Visual Ego-motion Learning in Robots | Many model-based Visual Odometry (VO) algorithms have been proposed in the
past decade, often restricted to the type of camera optics, or the underlying
motion manifold observed. We envision robots to be able to learn and perform
these tasks, in a minimally supervised setting, as they gain more experience.
To this en... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sequential Prediction of Social Media Popularity with Deep Temporal Context Networks | Prediction of popularity has profound impact for social media, since it
offers opportunities to reveal individual preference and public attention from
evolutionary social systems. Previous research, although achieves promising
results, neglects one distinctive characteristic of social data, i.e.,
sequentiality. For e... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Key Management and Learning based Two Level Data Security for Metering Infrastructure of Smart Grid | In the smart grid, smart meters, and numerous control and monitoring
applications employ bidirectional wireless communication, where security is a
critical issue. In key management based encryption method for the smart grid,
the Trusted Third Party (TTP), and links between the smart meter and the third
party are assu... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A numerical study of the homogeneous elliptic equation with fractional order boundary conditions | We consider the homogeneous equation ${\mathcal A} u=0$, where ${\mathcal A}$
is a symmetric and coercive elliptic operator in $H^1(\Omega)$ with $\Omega$
bounded domain in ${\mathbb R}^d$. The boundary conditions involve fractional
power $\alpha$, $ 0 < \alpha <1$, of the Steklov spectral operator arising in
Dirichl... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Effects of soft interactions and bound mobility on diffusion in crowded environments: a model of sticky and slippery obstacles | Crowded environments modify the diffusion of macromolecules, generally
slowing their movement and inducing transient anomalous subdiffusion. The
presence of obstacles also modifies the kinetics and equilibrium behavior of
tracers. While previous theoretical studies of particle diffusion have
typically assumed either ... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thermodynamics of a Quantum Ising system coupled to a spin bath: Zero Temperature Results | We study the effect of coupling a spin bath environment to a system which, at
low energies, can be modeled as a quantum Ising system. A field theoretic
formalism incorporating both thermal and quantum fluctuations is developed to
derive results for the thermodynamic properties and response functions, both
for a toy m... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Observation of a Lamb band gap in a polymer waveguide with periodic cross-like cavities | The quest for large and low frequency band gaps is one of the principal
objectives pursued in a number of engineering applications, ranging from noise
absorption to vibration control, to seismic wave abatement. For this purpose, a
plethora of complex architectures (including multi-phase materials) and
multi-physics a... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Search for nucleon decays with EXO-200 | A search for instability of nucleons bound in $^{136}$Xe nuclei is reported
with 223 kg$\cdot$yr exposure of $^{136}$Xe in the EXO-200 experiment. Lifetime
limits of 3.3$\times 10^{23}$ and 1.9$\times 10^{23}$ yrs are established for
nucleon decay to $^{133}$Sb and $^{133}$Te, respectively. These are the most
stringe... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The multiplicity of massive stars: a 2016 view | Massive stars like company. Here, we provide a brief overview of progresses
made over the last 5 years by a number of medium and large surveys. These
results provide new insights on the observed and intrinsic multiplicity
properties of main sequence massive stars and on the initial conditions for
their future evoluti... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Principal Eigenvalue of Mixed Problem for the Fractional Laplacian: Moving the Boundary Conditions | We analyze the behavior of the eigenvalues of the following non local mixed
problem $\left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} (-\Delta)^{s} u &=& \lambda_1(D) \ u
&\inn\Omega,\\ u&=&0&\inn D,\\ \mathcal{N}_{s}u&=&0&\inn N. \end{array}\right $
Our goal is to construct different sequences of problems by modifying the
configuration ... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Two-dimensional Bose and Fermi gases beyond weak coupling | Using a formalism based on the two-body S-matrix we study two-dimensional
Bose and Fermi gases with both attractive and repulsive interactions.
Approximate analytic expressions, valid at weak coupling and beyond, are
developed and applied to the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition.
We successfully recove... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anisotropy of magnetic interactions and symmetry of the order parameter in unconventional superconductor Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$ | Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is the best candidate for spin-triplet superconductivity, an
unusual and elusive superconducting state of fundamental importance. In the
last three decades Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ has been very carefully studied and despite
its apparent simplicity when compared with strongly correlated high-$T_{c}$
cuprates, for ... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Loss of Regularity of Solutions of the Lighthill Problem for Shock Diffraction for Potential Flow | We are concerned with the regularity of solutions of the Lighthill problem
for shock diffraction by a convex corned wedge, which can be formulated as a
free boundary problem. In this paper, we prove that there is no regular
solution that is subsonic up to the wedge corner for potential flow. This
indicates that, if t... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stage 4 validation of the Satellite Image Automatic Mapper lightweight computer program for Earth observation Level 2 product generation, Part 1 Theory | The European Space Agency (ESA) defines an Earth Observation (EO) Level 2
product as a multispectral (MS) image corrected for geometric, atmospheric,
adjacency and topographic effects, stacked with its scene classification map
(SCM), whose legend includes quality layers such as cloud and cloud-shadow. No
ESA EO Level... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Performance Analysis of MEC Approach for Haplotype Assembly | The Minimum Error Correction (MEC) approach is used as a metric for
reconstruction of haplotypes from NGS reads. In this paper, we show that the
MEC may encounter with imprecise reconstructed haplotypes for some NGS devices.
Specifically, using mathematical derivations, we evaluate this approach for the
SOLiD, Illumi... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Opinion Recommendation using Neural Memory Model | We present opinion recommendation, a novel task of jointly predicting a
custom review with a rating score that a certain user would give to a certain
product or service, given existing reviews and rating scores to the product or
service by other users, and the reviews that the user has given to other
products and ser... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Distributed Optimization of Multi-Beam Directional Communication Networks | We formulate an optimization problem for maximizing the data rate of a common
message transmitted from nodes within an airborne network broadcast to a
central station receiver while maintaining a set of intra-network rate demands.
Assuming that the network has full-duplex links with multi-beam directional
capability,... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mean conservation for density estimation via diffusion using the finite element method | We propose boundary conditions for the diffusion equation that maintain the
initial mean and the total mass of a discrete data sample in the density
estimation process. A complete study of this framework with numerical
experiments using the finite element method is presented for the one
dimensional diffusion equation... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asymptotic properties of maximum likelihood estimator for the growth rate of a stable CIR process based on continuous time observations | We consider a stable Cox--Ingersoll--Ross process driven by a standard Wiener
process and a spectrally positive strictly stable Lévy process, and we study
asymptotic properties of the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) for its growth
rate based on continuous time observations. We distinguish three cases:
subcritical,... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Indoor Office Wideband Penetration Loss Measurements at 73 GHz | This paper presents millimeter wave (mmWave) penetration loss measurements
and analysis at 73 GHz using a wideband sliding correlator channel sounder in
an indoor office environment. Penetration loss was measured using a carefully
controlled measurement setup for many common indoor building materials such as
glass do... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The SPEDE spectrometer | The electron spectrometer, SPEDE, has been developed and will be employed in
conjunction with the Miniball spectrometer at the HIE-ISOLDE facility, CERN.
SPEDE allows for direct measurement of internal conversion electrons emitted
in-flight, without employing magnetic fields to transport or momentum filter
the electr... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Global Stabilization of Triangular Systems with Time-Delayed Dynamic Input Perturbations | A control design approach is developed for a general class of uncertain
strict-feedback-like nonlinear systems with dynamic uncertain input
nonlinearities with time delays. The system structure considered in this paper
includes a nominal uncertain strict-feedback-like subsystem, the input signal
to which is generated... | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multifractal Analysis of Pulsar Timing Residuals: Assessment of Gravitational Wave Detection | We introduce a pipeline including multifractal detrended cross-correlation
analysis (MF-DXA) modified by either singular value decomposition or the
adaptive method to examine the statistical properties of the pulsar timing
residual ($PTR$) induced by a gravitational wave (GW) signal. We propose a new
algorithm, the s... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Recovery of Bennu's Orientation for the OSIRIS-REx Mission: Implications for the Spin State Accuracy and Geolocation Errors | The goal of the OSIRIS-REx mission is to return a sample of asteroid material
from Near-Earth Asteroid (101955) Bennu. The role of the navigation and flight
dynamics team is critical for the spacecraft to execute a precisely planned
sampling maneuver over a specifically-selected landing site. In particular, the
orien... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Energy Scale of Lorentz Violation in Rainbow Gravity | We modify the standard relativistic dispersion relation in a way which breaks
Lorentz symmetry - the effect is predicted in a high-energy regime of some
modern theories of quantum gravity. We show that it is possible to realise this
scenario within the framework of Rainbow Gravity which introduces two new
energy-depe... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
How to construct wavelets on local fields of positive characteristic | We present an algorithm for construction step wavelets on local fields of
positive characteristic.
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fates of the dense cores formed by fragmentation of filaments: do they fragment again or not? | Fragmentation of filaments into dense cores is thought to be an important
step in forming stars. The bar-mode instability of spherically collapsing cores
found in previous linear analysis invokes a possibility of re-fragmentation of
the cores due to their ellipsoidal (prolate or oblate) deformation. To
investigate th... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inference Related to Common Breaks in a Multivariate System with Joined Segmented Trends with Applications to Global and Hemispheric Temperatures | What transpires from recent research is that temperatures and radiative
forcing seem to be characterized by a linear trend with two changes in the rate
of growth. The first occurs in the early 60s and indicates a very large
increase in the rate of growth of both temperature and radiative forcing
series. This was term... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
How to Stop Consensus Algorithms, locally? | This paper studies problems on locally stopping distributed consensus
algorithms over networks where each node updates its state by interacting with
its neighbors and decides by itself whether certain level of agreement has been
achieved among nodes. Since an individual node is unable to access the states
of those be... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Seoul National University Camera II (SNUCAM-II): The New SED Camera for the Lee Sang Gak Telescope (LSGT) | We present the characteristics and the performance of the new CCD camera
system, SNUCAM-II (Seoul National University CAMera system II) that was
installed on the Lee Sang Gak Telescope (LSGT) at the Siding Spring Observatory
in 2016. SNUCAM-II consists of a deep depletion chip covering a wide wavelength
from 0.3 {\mu... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A Bridge Between Hyperparameter Optimization and Larning-to-learn | We consider a class of a nested optimization problems involving inner and
outer objectives. We observe that by taking into explicit account the
optimization dynamics for the inner objective it is possible to derive a
general framework that unifies gradient-based hyperparameter optimization and
meta-learning (or learn... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Accelerating Prototype-Based Drug Discovery using Conditional Diversity Networks | Designing a new drug is a lengthy and expensive process. As the space of
potential molecules is very large (10^23-10^60), a common technique during drug
discovery is to start from a molecule which already has some of the desired
properties. An interdisciplinary team of scientists generates hypothesis about
the requir... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Convex and non-convex regularization methods for spatial point processes intensity estimation | This paper deals with feature selection procedures for spatial point
processes intensity estimation. We consider regularized versions of estimating
equations based on Campbell theorem derived from two classical functions:
Poisson likelihood and logistic regression likelihood. We provide general
conditions on the spat... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Glass Transition in Supercooled Liquids with Medium Range Crystalline Order | The origins of rapid dynamical slow down in glass forming liquids in the
growth of static length scales, possibly associated with identifiable
structural ordering, is a much debated issue. Growth of medium range
crystalline order (MRCO) has been observed in various model systems to be
associated with glassy behaviour... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Natural and Artificial Spectral Edges in Exoplanets | Technological civilizations may rely upon large-scale photovoltaic arrays to
harness energy from their host star. Photovoltaic materials, such as silicon,
possess distinctive spectral features, including an "artificial edge" that is
characteristically shifted in wavelength shortwards of the "red edge" of
vegetation. ... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The damage inflicted by a computer virus: A new estimation method | This paper addressed the issue of estimating the damage caused by a computer
virus. First, an individual-level delayed SIR model capturing the spreading
process of a digital virus is derived. Second, the damage inflicted by the
virus is modeled as the sum of the economic losses and the cost for developing
the antivir... | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Deep Fault Analysis and Subset Selection in Solar Power Grids | Non-availability of reliable and sustainable electric power is a major
problem in the developing world. Renewable energy sources like solar are not
very lucrative in the current stage due to various uncertainties like weather,
storage, land use among others. There also exists various other issues like
mis-commitment ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Hirzebruch L-polynomials and multiple zeta values | We express the coefficients of the Hirzebruch L-polynomials in terms of
certain alternating multiple zeta values. In particular, we show that every
monomial in the Pontryagin classes appears with a non-zero coefficient, with
the expected sign. Similar results hold for the polynomials associated to the
A-hat genus.
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
On Nontrivial Zeros of Riemann Zeta Function | Let {\Xi} be a function relating to the Riemann zeta function with . In this
paper, we construct a function containing and {\Xi} , and prove that satisfies
a nonadjoint boundary value problem to a nonsingular differential equation if
is any nontrivial zero of {\Xi} . Inspecting properties of and using known
results o... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The reliability of a nutritional meta-analysis study | Background: Many researchers have studied the relationship between diet and
health. There are papers showing an association between the consumption of
sugar-sweetened beverages and Type 2 diabetes. Many meta-analyses use
individual studies that do not adjust for multiple testing or multiple modeling
and thus provide ... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Composite Fermions on a Torus | We achieve an explicit construction of the lowest Landau level (LLL)
projected wave functions for composite fermions in the periodic (torus)
geometry. To this end, we first demonstrate how the vortex attachment of the
composite fermion (CF) theory can be accomplished in the torus geometry to
produce the "unprojected"... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ROCKER: A Refinement Operator for Key Discovery | The Linked Data principles provide a decentral approach for publishing
structured data in the RDF format on the Web. In contrast to structured data
published in relational databases where a key is often provided explicitly,
finding a set of properties that allows identifying a resource uniquely is a
non-trivial task.... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Double-slit Fraunhofer pattern as the signature of the Josephson effect between Berezinskii superconductors through the ferromagnetic vortex | I apply the recently developed formalism of generalized quasiclassical theory
to show that using hybrid superconducting systems with non-collinear strong
ferromagnets one can realize the Josephson junction between Berezinskii-type
superconductors. The reported calculation reproduces main features observed in
the rece... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A class of differential quadratic algebras and their symmetries | We study a multi-parametric family of quadratic algebras in four generators,
which includes coordinate algebras of noncommutative four-planes and, as
quotient algebras, noncommutative three spheres. Particular subfamilies
comprise Sklyanin algebras and Connes--Dubois-Violette planes. We determine
quantum groups of sy... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Introduction to compact and discrete quantum groups | These are notes from introductory lectures at the graduate school
"Topological Quantum Groups" in Będlewo (June 28--July 11, 2015). The notes
present the passage from Hopf algebras to compact quantum groups and sketch the
notion of discrete quantum groups viewed as duals of compact quantum groups.
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
An optimization approach to adaptive multi-dimensional capital management | Firms should keep capital to offer sufficient protection against the risks
they are facing. In the insurance context methods have been developed to
determine the minimum capital level required, but less so in the context of
firms with multiple business lines including allocation. The individual capital
reserve of eac... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Low Energy Phonons in $Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+δ}$ and their Possible Interaction with Electrons Measured by Inelastic Neutron Scattering | Angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) experiments on copper oxide
superconductors revealed enigmatic kinks in electronic dispersions near 10 meV
presumably due to phonons or impuritites. We used inelastic neutron scattering
to measure phonon branches below 15 meV in a large single crystal sample of
optimally-doped $Bi... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spectral properties of complex Airy operator on the semi-axis | We prove the theorem on the completeness of the root functions of the
Schroedinger operator $L=-d^2/dx^2+p(x)$ on the semi-axis $\mathbb R_+$ with a
complex--valued potential $p(x)$. It is assumed that the potential $p = q \pm
ir$ is such that the real functions $q$ and $r$ are subject the conditions $$
q(x) \geqslan... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Webs and $q$-Howe dualities in types $\mathbf{B}\mathbf{C}\mathbf{D}$ | We define web categories describing intertwiners for the orthogonal and
symplectic Lie algebras, and, in the quantized setup, for certain orthogonal
and symplectic coideal subalgebras. They generalize the Brauer category, and
allow us to prove quantum versions of some classical type
$\mathbf{B}\mathbf{C}\mathbf{D}$ H... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Structural Controllability of Linear Time-invariant Systems | One version of the concept of structural controllability defined for
single-input systems by Lin and subsequently generalized to multi-input systems
by others, states that a parameterized matrix pair $(A, B)$ whose nonzero
entries are distinct parameters, is structurally controllable if values can be
assigned to the ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Structure of martingale transports in finite dimensions | We study the structure of martingale transports in finite dimensions. We
consider the family $\mathcal{M}(\mu,\nu) $ of martingale measures on
$\mathbb{R}^N \times \mathbb{R}^N$ with given marginals $\mu,\nu$, and
construct a family of relatively open convex sets $\{C_x:x\in \mathbb{R}^N \}$,
which forms a partition ... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Simplifying branched covering surface-knots by chart moves involving black vertices | A branched covering surface-knot is a surface-knot in the form of a branched
covering over an oriented surface-knot $F$, where we include the case when the
covering has no branch points. A branched covering surface-knot is presented by
a graph called a chart on a surface diagram of $F$. We can simplify a branched
cov... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
$K$-surfaces with free boundaries | A well-known question in classical differential geometry and geometric
analysis asks for a description of possible boundaries of $K$-surfaces, which
are smooth, compact hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^d$ having constant Gauss
curvature equal to $K \geq 0$. This question generated a considerable amount of
remarkable resu... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The graphs of join-semilattices and the shape of congruence lattices of particle lattices | We attach to each $\langle 0, \vee \rangle$-semilattice a graph
$\boldsymbol{G}_{\boldsymbol{S}}$ whose vertices are join-irreducible elements
of $\boldsymbol{S}$ and whose edges correspond to the reflexive dependency
relation. We study properties of the graph $\boldsymbol{G}_{\boldsymbol{S}}$
both when $\boldsymbol{... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Optimal Quasi-Gray Codes: The Alphabet Matters | A quasi-Gray code of dimension $n$ and length $\ell$ over an alphabet
$\Sigma$ is a sequence of distinct words $w_1,w_2,\dots,w_\ell$ from $\Sigma^n$
such that any two consecutive words differ in at most $c$ coordinates, for some
fixed constant $c>0$. In this paper we are interested in the read and write
complexity o... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Revisiting the pre-main-sequence evolution of stars I. Importance of accretion efficiency and deuterium abundance | Recent theoretical work has shown that the pre-main-sequence (PMS) evolution
of stars is much more complex than previously envisioned. Instead of the
traditional steady, one-dimensional solution, accretion may be episodic and not
necessarily symmetrical, thereby affecting the energy deposited inside the star
and its ... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Surface-assisted carrier excitation in plasmonic nanostructure | We present a quantum-mechanical model for surface-assisted carrier excitation
by optical fields in plasmonic nanostructures of arbitrary shape. We derive an
explicit expression, in terms of local fields inside the metal structure, for
surface absorbed power and surface scattering rate that determine the
enhancement o... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Existence of global weak solutions to the kinetic Hookean dumbbell model for incompressible dilute polymeric fluids | We explore the existence of global weak solutions to the Hookean dumbbell
model, a system of nonlinear partial differential equations that arises from
the kinetic theory of dilute polymers, involving the unsteady incompressible
Navier--Stokes equations in a bounded domain in two or three space dimensions,
coupled to ... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tight Bounds for Online Coloring of Basic Graph Classes | We resolve a number of long-standing open problems in online graph coloring.
More specifically, we develop tight lower bounds on the performance of online
algorithms for fundamental graph classes. An important contribution is that our
bounds also hold for randomized online algorithms, for which hardly any results
wer... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comparison of PCA with ICA from data distribution perspective | We performed an empirical comparison of ICA and PCA algorithms by applying
them on two simulated noisy time series with varying distribution parameters
and level of noise. In general, ICA shows better results than PCA because it
takes into account higher moments of data distribution. On the other hand, PCA
remains qu... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The Special Polarization Characteristic Features of a Three-Dimensional Terahertz Photonic Crystal with a Silicon Inverse Diamond Structure | The band structure of a Si inverse diamond structure whose lattice point
shape was vacant regular octahedrons was calculated using plane wave expansion
method and a complete photonic band gap was theoretically confirmed at around
0.4 THz. It is said that three-dimensional photonic crystals have no
polarization anisot... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Toward Finding Latent Cities with Non-Negative Matrix Factorization | In the last decade, digital footprints have been used to cluster population
activity into functional areas of cities.
However, a key aspect has been overlooked: we experience our cities not only
by performing activities at specific destinations, but also by moving from one
place to another.
In this paper, we propose ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Time-Sensitive Networking for robotics | We argue that Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) will become the de facto
standard for real-time communications in robotics. We present a review and
classification of the different communication standards which are relevant for
the field and introduce the typical problems with traditional switched Ethernet
networks. We ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Active Orthogonal Matching Pursuit for Sparse Subspace Clustering | Sparse Subspace Clustering (SSC) is a state-of-the-art method for clustering
high-dimensional data points lying in a union of low-dimensional subspaces.
However, while $\ell_1$ optimization-based SSC algorithms suffer from high
computational complexity, other variants of SSC, such as Orthogonal Matching
Pursuit-based... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Experimental and theoretical study of AC losses in variable asymmetrical magnetic environments | Measurements of AC losses in a HTS-tape placed in between of two bulk
magnetic shields of high permeability were performed by applying calorimetric
techniques for various asymmetrical shielding arrangements. The experiment was
supported by analytical calculations and finite-element simulations of the
field and curren... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Robustness of semiparametric efficiency in nearly-true models for two-phase samples | We examine the performance of efficient and AIPW estimators under two-phase
sampling when the complete-data model is nearly correctly specified, in the
sense that the misspecification is not reliably detectable from the data by any
possible diagnostic or test. Asymptotic results for these nearly true models
are obtai... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
A* CCG Parsing with a Supertag and Dependency Factored Model | We propose a new A* CCG parsing model in which the probability of a tree is
decomposed into factors of CCG categories and its syntactic dependencies both
defined on bi-directional LSTMs. Our factored model allows the precomputation
of all probabilities and runs very efficiently, while modeling sentence
structures exp... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Numerical studies of Thompson's group F and related groups | We have developed polynomial-time algorithms to generate terms of the
cogrowth series for groups $\mathbb{Z}\wr \mathbb{Z},$ the lamplighter group,
$(\mathbb{Z}\wr \mathbb{Z})\wr \mathbb{Z}$ and the Navas-Brin group $B.$ We
have also given an improved algorithm for the coefficients of Thompson's group
$F,$ giving 32 ... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The modularity of action and perception revisited using control theory and active inference | The assumption that action and perception can be investigated independently
is entrenched in theories, models and experimental approaches across the brain
and mind sciences. In cognitive science, this has been a central point of
contention between computationalist and 4Es (enactive, embodied, extended and
embedded) t... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Clique-based Method for Social Network Clustering | In this article, we develop a clique-based method for social network
clustering. We introduce a new index to evaluate the quality of clustering
results, and propose an efficient algorithm based on recursive bipartition to
maximize an objective function of the proposed index. The optimization problem
is NP-hard, so we... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Fermionic Matrix Product States and One-Dimensional Short-Range Entangled Phases with Anti-Unitary Symmetries | We extend the formalism of Matrix Product States (MPS) to describe
one-dimensional gapped systems of fermions with both unitary and anti-unitary
symmetries. Additionally, systems with orientation-reversing spatial symmetries
are considered. The short-ranged entangled phases of such systems are
classified by three inv... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
How tracer particles sample the complexity of turbulence | On their roller coaster ride through turbulence, tracer particles sample the
fluctuations of the underlying fields in space and time. Quantitatively
relating particle and field statistics remains a fundamental challenge in a
large variety of turbulent flows. We quantify how tracer particles sample
turbulence by expre... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rare Nash Equilibria and the Price of Anarchy in Large Static Games | We study a static game played by a finite number of agents, in which agents
are assigned independent and identically distributed random types and each
agent minimizes its objective function by choosing from a set of admissible
actions that depends on its type. The game is anonymous in the sense that the
objective fun... | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Componentwise different tail solutions for bivariate stochastic recurrence equations -- with application to GARCH(1,1) processes -- | We study bivariate stochastic recurrence equations (SREs) motivated by
applications to GARCH(1,1) processes. If coefficient matrices of SREs have
strictly positive entries, then the Kesten result applies and it gives
solutions with regularly varying tails. Moreover, the tail indices are the same
for all coordinates. ... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Partial constraint singularities in elastic rods | We present a unified classical treatment of partially constrained elastic
rods. Partial constraints often entail singularities in both shapes and
reactions. Our approach encompasses both sleeve and adhesion problems, and
provides simple and unambiguous derivations of counterintuitive results in the
literature. Relati... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Personalization in Goal-Oriented Dialog | The main goal of modeling human conversation is to create agents which can
interact with people in both open-ended and goal-oriented scenarios. End-to-end
trained neural dialog systems are an important line of research for such
generalized dialog models as they do not resort to any situation-specific
handcrafting of ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maximum Margin Principal Components | Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a very successful dimensionality
reduction technique, widely used in predictive modeling. A key factor in its
widespread use in this domain is the fact that the projection of a dataset onto
its first $K$ principal components minimizes the sum of squared errors between
the origina... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
A New self-propelled magnetic bearing with helical windings | In this work a design is proposed for an active, permanent magnet based,
self-propelled magnetic bearing i.e. levitating motor having the following
features : (a) simple winding structure, (b) high load supporting capacity, (c)
no eccentricity sensors, (d) stable confinement in all translational
dimensions, (e) stabl... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A-Fast-RCNN: Hard Positive Generation via Adversary for Object Detection | How do we learn an object detector that is invariant to occlusions and
deformations? Our current solution is to use a data-driven strategy -- collect
large-scale datasets which have object instances under different conditions.
The hope is that the final classifier can use these examples to learn
invariances. But is i... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-thermalization in trapped atomic ion spin chains | Linear arrays of trapped and laser cooled atomic ions are a versatile
platform for studying emergent phenomena in strongly-interacting many-body
systems. Effective spins are encoded in long-lived electronic levels of each
ion and made to interact through laser mediated optical dipole forces. The
advantages of experim... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Generalized Uniformity Testing | In this work, we revisit the problem of uniformity testing of discrete
probability distributions. A fundamental problem in distribution testing,
testing uniformity over a known domain has been addressed over a significant
line of works, and is by now fully understood.
The complexity of deciding whether an unknown dis... | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Refraction in exoplanet atmospheres: Photometric signatures, implications for transmission spectroscopy, and search in Kepler data | Refraction deflects photons that pass through atmospheres, which affects
transit light curves. Refraction thus provides an avenue to probe physical
properties of exoplanet atmospheres and to constrain the presence of clouds and
hazes. In addition, an effective surface can be imposed by refraction, thereby
limiting th... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balancing Efficiency and Coverage in Human-Robot Dialogue Collection | We describe a multi-phased Wizard-of-Oz approach to collecting human-robot
dialogue in a collaborative search and navigation task. The data is being used
to train an initial automated robot dialogue system to support collaborative
exploration tasks. In the first phase, a wizard freely typed robot utterances
to human ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Reinforcement Learning Based Argument Component Detection | Argument component detection (ACD) is an important sub-task in argumentation
mining. ACD aims at detecting and classifying different argument components in
natural language texts. Historical annotations (HAs) are important features the
human annotators consider when they manually perform the ACD task. However, HAs
ar... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
VUNet: Dynamic Scene View Synthesis for Traversability Estimation using an RGB Camera | We present VUNet, a novel view(VU) synthesis method for mobile robots in
dynamic environments, and its application to the estimation of future
traversability. Our method predicts future images for given virtual robot
velocity commands using only RGB images at previous and current time steps. The
future images result ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bayesian hypothesis tests with diffuse priors: Can we have our cake and eat it too? | We introduce a new class of priors for Bayesian hypothesis testing, which we
name "cake priors". These priors circumvent Bartlett's paradox (also called the
Jeffreys-Lindley paradox); the problem associated with the use of diffuse
priors leading to nonsensical statistical inferences. Cake priors allow the use
of diff... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
On a Novel Speech Representation Using Multitapered Modified Group Delay Function | In this paper, a novel multitaper modified group delay function-based
representation for speech signals is proposed. With a set of phoneme-based
experiments, it is shown that the proposed method performs better that an
existing multitaper magnitude (MT-MAG) estimation technique, in terms of
variance and MSE, both in ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persistent Flows and Non-Reciprocal Interactions in Deterministic Networks | This paper studies deterministic consensus networks with discrete-time
dynamics under persistent flows and non-reciprocal agent interactions. An arc
describing the interaction strength between two agents is said to be persistent
if its weight function has an infinite $l_1$ norm. We discuss two balance
conditions on t... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Linking Fluid and Kinetic Scales in Solar Wind Turbulence | We investigate possible links between the large-scale and small-scale
features of solar wind fluctuations across the frequency break separating fluid
and kinetic regimes. The aim is to correlate the magnetic field fluctuations
polarization at dissipative scales with the particular state of turbulence
within the inert... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thresholds For Detecting An Anomalous Path From Noisy Environments | We consider the "searching for a trail in a maze" composite hypothesis
testing problem, in which one attempts to detect an anomalous directed path in
a lattice 2D box of side n based on observations on the nodes of the box. Under
the signal hypothesis, one observes independent Gaussian variables of unit
variance at a... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
On the topology of real Bott manifolds | The main aim of this article is to give a necessary and sufficient condition
for a real Bott manifold to admit a spin structure and further give a
combinatorial characterization for the spin structure in terms of the
associated acyclic digraph.
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Relative Error Tensor Low Rank Approximation | We consider relative error low rank approximation of $tensors$ with respect
to the Frobenius norm: given an order-$q$ tensor $A \in
\mathbb{R}^{\prod_{i=1}^q n_i}$, output a rank-$k$ tensor $B$ for which
$\|A-B\|_F^2 \leq (1+\epsilon)$OPT, where OPT $= \inf_{\textrm{rank-}k~A'}
\|A-A'\|_F^2$. Despite the success on o... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bayesian Boolean Matrix Factorisation | Boolean matrix factorisation aims to decompose a binary data matrix into an
approximate Boolean product of two low rank, binary matrices: one containing
meaningful patterns, the other quantifying how the observations can be
expressed as a combination of these patterns. We introduce the OrMachine, a
probabilistic gene... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Global existence and convergence of $Q$-curvature flow on manifolds of even dimension | Using a negative gradient flow approach, we generalize and unify some
existence theorems for the problem of prescribing $Q$-curvature first by Baird,
Fardoun, and Regbaoui (Calc. Var. 27 75-104) for $4$-manifolds with a possible
sign-changing curvature candidate then by Brendle (Ann. Math. 158 323-343) for
$n$-manifo... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Group Embeddings with Algorithmic Properties | We show that every countable group H with solvable word problem (=computable
group) can be subnormally embedded into a 2-generated group G which also has
solvable word problem. Moreover, the membership problem for H < G is also
solvable. We also give estimates of time and space complexity of the word
problem in G and... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
General purpose graphics-processing-unit implementation of cosmological domain wall network evolution | Topological defects unavoidably form at symmetry breaking phase transitions
in the early Universe. To probe the parameter space of theoretical models and
set tighter experimental constraints (exploiting the recent advances in
astrophysical observations), one requires more and more demanding simulations,
and therefore... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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