title stringlengths 7 239 | abstract stringlengths 7 2.76k | cs int64 0 1 | phy int64 0 1 | math int64 0 1 | stat int64 0 1 | quantitative biology int64 0 1 | quantitative finance int64 0 1 |
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Tidal disruptions by rotating black holes: relativistic hydrodynamics with Newtonian codes | We propose an approximate approach for studying the relativistic regime of
stellar tidal disruptions by rotating massive black holes. It combines an exact
relativistic description of the hydrodynamical evolution of a test fluid in a
fixed curved spacetime with a Newtonian treatment of the fluid's self-gravity.
Explic... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A promise checked is a promise kept: Inspection Testing | Occasionally, developers need to ensure that the compiler treats their code
in a specific way that is only visible by inspecting intermediate or final
compilation artifacts. This is particularly common with carefully crafted
compositional libraries, where certain usage patterns are expected to trigger
an intricate se... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Linear-Time Sequence Classification using Restricted Boltzmann Machines | Classification of sequence data is the topic of interest for dynamic Bayesian
models and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs). While the former can explicitly
model the temporal dependencies between class variables, the latter have a
capability of learning representations. Several attempts have been made to
improve perfo... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
A central $U(1)$-extension of a double Lie groupoid | In this paper, we introduce a notion of a central $U(1)$-extension of a
double Lie groupoid and show that it defines a cocycle in the certain triple
complex.
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Common fixed point theorems under an implicit contractive condition on metric spaces endowed with an arbitrary binary relation and an application | The aim of this paper is to establish some metrical coincidence and common
fixed point theorems with an arbitrary relation under an implicit contractive
condition which is general enough to cover a multitude of well known
contraction conditions in one go besides yielding several new ones. We also
provide an example t... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The NIEP | The nonnegative inverse eigenvalue problem (NIEP) asks which lists of $n$
complex numbers (counting multiplicity) occur as the eigenvalues of some
$n$-by-$n$ entry-wise nonnegative matrix. The NIEP has a long history and is a
known hard (perhaps the hardest in matrix analysis?) and sought after problem.
Thus, there a... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Operationalizing Conflict and Cooperation between Automated Software Agents in Wikipedia: A Replication and Expansion of 'Even Good Bots Fight' | This paper replicates, extends, and refutes conclusions made in a study
published in PLoS ONE ("Even Good Bots Fight"), which claimed to identify
substantial levels of conflict between automated software agents (or bots) in
Wikipedia using purely quantitative methods. By applying an integrative
mixed-methods approach... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Synthesizing Bijective Lenses | Bidirectional transformations between different data representations occur
frequently in modern software systems. They appear as serializers and
deserializers, as database views and view updaters, and more. Manually building
bidirectional transformations---by writing two separate functions that are
intended to be inv... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tuning the piezoelectric and mechanical properties of the AlN system via alloying with YN and BN | Recent advances in microelectromechanical systems often require
multifunctional materials, which are designed so as to optimize more than one
property. Using density functional theory calculations for alloyed nitride
systems, we illustrate how co-alloying a piezoelectric material (AlN) with
different nitrides helps t... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Embedding for bulk systems using localized atomic orbitals | We present an embedding approach for semiconductors and insulators based on
or- bital rotations in the space of occupied Kohn-Sham orbitals. We have
implemented our approach in the popular VASP software package. We demonstrate
its power for defect structures in silicon and polaron formation in titania,
two challengin... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Simple Surveys: Response Retrieval Inspired by Recommendation Systems | In the last decade, the use of simple rating and comparison surveys has
proliferated on social and digital media platforms to fuel recommendations.
These simple surveys and their extrapolation with machine learning algorithms
shed light on user preferences over large and growing pools of items, such as
movies, songs ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
A Reduction for the Distinct Distances Problem in ${\mathbb R}^d$ | We introduce a reduction from the distinct distances problem in ${\mathbb
R}^d$ to an incidence problem with $(d-1)$-flats in ${\mathbb R}^{2d-1}$.
Deriving the conjectured bound for this incidence problem (the bound predicted
by the polynomial partitioning technique) would lead to a tight bound for the
distinct dist... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Local electronic properties of the graphene-protected giant Rashba-split BiAg$_2$ surface | We report the preparation of the interface between graphene and the strong
Rashba-split BiAg$_2$ surface alloy and investigatigation of its structure as
well as the electronic properties by means of scanning tunneling
microscopy/spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations. Upon
evaluation of the quasipart... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Particle trapping and conveying using an optical Archimedes' screw | Trapping and manipulation of particles using laser beams has become an
important tool in diverse fields of research. In recent years, particular
interest is given to the problem of conveying optically trapped particles over
extended distances either down or upstream the direction of the photons
momentum flow. Here, w... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scalable Inference for Nested Chinese Restaurant Process Topic Models | Nested Chinese Restaurant Process (nCRP) topic models are powerful
nonparametric Bayesian methods to extract a topic hierarchy from a given text
corpus, where the hierarchical structure is automatically determined by the
data. Hierarchical Latent Dirichlet Allocation (hLDA) is a popular instance of
nCRP topic models.... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Equations of $\,\overline{M}_{0,n}$ | Following work of Keel and Tevelev, we give explicit polynomials in the Cox
ring of $\mathbb{P}^1\times\cdots\times\mathbb{P}^{n-3}$ that, conjecturally,
determine $\overline{M}_{0,n}$ as a subscheme. Using Macaulay2, we prove that
these equations generate the ideal for $n=5, 6, 7, 8$. For $n \leq 6$ we give a
cohomo... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lattice Boltzmann simulation of viscous fingering of immiscible displacement in a channel using an improved wetting scheme | An improved wetting boundary implementation strategy is proposed based on
lattice Boltzmann color-gradient model in this paper. In this strategy, an
extra interface force condition is demonstrated based on the diffuse interface
assumption and is employed in contact line region. It has been validated by
three benchmar... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Implementation of Control Strategies for Sterile Insect Techniques | In this paper, we propose a sex-structured entomological model that serves as
a basis for design of control strategies relying on releases of sterile male
mosquitoes (Aedes spp) and aiming at elimination of the wild vector population
in some target locality. We consider different types of releases (constant and
perio... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Convergence and submeasures in Boolean algebras | A Boolean algebra carries a strictly positive exhaustive submeasure if and
only if it has a sequential topology that is uniformly Frechet.
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Characterizing a CCD detector for astronomical purposes: OAUNI Project | This work verifies the instrumental characteristics of the CCD detector which
is part of the UNI astronomical observatory. We measured the linearity of the
CCD detector of the SBIG STXL6303E camera, along with the associated gain and
readout noise. The linear response to the incident light of the detector is
extremel... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Genetic algorithm-based control of birefringent filtering for self-tuning, self-pulsing fiber lasers | Polarization-based filtering in fiber lasers is well-known to enable spectral
tunability and a wide range of dynamical operating states. This effect is
rarely exploited in practical systems, however, because optimization of cavity
parameters is non-trivial and evolves due to environmental sensitivity. Here,
we report... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Public discourse and news consumption on online social media: A quantitative, cross-platform analysis of the Italian Referendum | The rising attention to the spreading of fake news and unsubstantiated rumors
on online social media and the pivotal role played by confirmation bias led
researchers to investigate different aspects of the phenomenon. Experimental
evidence showed that confirmatory information gets accepted even if containing
delibera... | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Testing small scale gravitational wave detectors with dynamical mass distributions | The recent discovery of gravitational waves by the LIGO-Virgo collaboration
created renewed interest in the investigation of alternative gravitational
detector designs, such as small scale resonant detectors. In this article, it
is shown how proposed small scale detectors can be tested by generating
dynamical gravita... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AIDE: An algorithm for measuring the accuracy of probabilistic inference algorithms | Approximate probabilistic inference algorithms are central to many fields.
Examples include sequential Monte Carlo inference in robotics, variational
inference in machine learning, and Markov chain Monte Carlo inference in
statistics. A key problem faced by practitioners is measuring the accuracy of
an approximate in... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Mining within-trial oscillatory brain dynamics to address the variability of optimized spatial filters | Data-driven spatial filtering algorithms optimize scores such as the contrast
between two conditions to extract oscillatory brain signal components. Most
machine learning approaches for filter estimation, however, disregard
within-trial temporal dynamics and are extremely sensitive to changes in
training data and inv... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Neural Architecture Search with Bayesian Optimisation and Optimal Transport | Bayesian Optimisation (BO) refers to a class of methods for global
optimisation of a function $f$ which is only accessible via point evaluations.
It is typically used in settings where $f$ is expensive to evaluate. A common
use case for BO in machine learning is model selection, where it is not
possible to analytical... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
An improved parametric model for hysteresis loop approximation | A number of improvements have been added to the existing analytical model of
hysteresis loop defined in parametric form. In particular, three phase shifts
are included in the model, which permits to tilt the hysteresis loop smoothly
by the required angle at the split point as well as to smoothly change the
curvature ... | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kidnapping Model: An Extension of Selten's Game | Selten's game is a kidnapping model where the probability of capturing the
kidnapper is independent of whether the hostage has been released or executed.
Most often, in view of the elevated sensitivities involved, authorities put
greater effort and resources into capturing the kidnapper if the hostage has
been execut... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
To prune, or not to prune: exploring the efficacy of pruning for model compression | Model pruning seeks to induce sparsity in a deep neural network's various
connection matrices, thereby reducing the number of nonzero-valued parameters
in the model. Recent reports (Han et al., 2015; Narang et al., 2017) prune deep
networks at the cost of only a marginal loss in accuracy and achieve a sizable
reducti... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Connecting Software Metrics across Versions to Predict Defects | Accurate software defect prediction could help software practitioners
allocate test resources to defect-prone modules effectively and efficiently. In
the last decades, much effort has been devoted to build accurate defect
prediction models, including developing quality defect predictors and modeling
techniques. Howev... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semiparametric panel data models using neural networks | This paper presents an estimator for semiparametric models that uses a
feed-forward neural network to fit the nonparametric component. Unlike many
methodologies from the machine learning literature, this approach is suitable
for longitudinal/panel data. It provides unbiased estimation of the parametric
component of t... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Split and Rephrase | We propose a new sentence simplification task (Split-and-Rephrase) where the
aim is to split a complex sentence into a meaning preserving sequence of
shorter sentences. Like sentence simplification, splitting-and-rephrasing has
the potential of benefiting both natural language processing and societal
applications. Be... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Constructive Euler hydrodynamics for one-dimensional attractive particle systems | We review a (constructive) approach first introduced in [6] and further
developed in [7, 8, 38, 9] for hydrodynamic limits of asymmetric attractive
particle systems, in a weak or in a strong (that is, almost sure) sense, in an
homogeneous or in a quenched disordered setting.
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cyber Insurance for Heterogeneous Wireless Networks | Heterogeneous wireless networks (HWNs) composed of densely deployed base
stations of different types with various radio access technologies have become
a prevailing trend to accommodate ever-increasing traffic demand in enormous
volume. Nowadays, users rely heavily on HWNs for ubiquitous network access that
contains ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Combining Contrast Invariant L1 Data Fidelities with Nonlinear Spectral Image Decomposition | This paper focuses on multi-scale approaches for variational methods and
corresponding gradient flows. Recently, for convex regularization functionals
such as total variation, new theory and algorithms for nonlinear eigenvalue
problems via nonlinear spectral decompositions have been developed. Those
methods open new ... | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
PaccMann: Prediction of anticancer compound sensitivity with multi-modal attention-based neural networks | We present a novel approach for the prediction of anticancer compound
sensitivity by means of multi-modal attention-based neural networks (PaccMann).
In our approach, we integrate three key pillars of drug sensitivity, namely,
the molecular structure of compounds, transcriptomic profiles of cancer cells
as well as pr... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Evaporation and scattering of momentum- and velocity-dependent dark matter in the Sun | Dark matter with momentum- or velocity-dependent interactions with nuclei has
shown significant promise for explaining the so-called Solar Abundance Problem,
a longstanding discrepancy between solar spectroscopy and helioseismology. The
best-fit models are all rather light, typically with masses in the range of 3-5
G... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ORSIm Detector: A Novel Object Detection Framework in Optical Remote Sensing Imagery Using Spatial-Frequency Channel Features | With the rapid development of spaceborne imaging techniques, object detection
in optical remote sensing imagery has drawn much attention in recent decades.
While many advanced works have been developed with powerful learning
algorithms, the incomplete feature representation still cannot meet the demand
for effectivel... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multi-Path Region-Based Convolutional Neural Network for Accurate Detection of Unconstrained "Hard Faces" | Large-scale variations still pose a challenge in unconstrained face
detection. To the best of our knowledge, no current face detection algorithm
can detect a face as large as 800 x 800 pixels while simultaneously detecting
another one as small as 8 x 8 pixels within a single image with equally high
accuracy. We propo... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naturally occurring $^{32}$Si and low-background silicon dark matter detectors | The naturally occurring radioisotope $^{32}$Si represents a potentially
limiting background in future dark matter direct-detection experiments. We
investigate sources of $^{32}$Si and the vectors by which it comes to reside in
silicon crystals used for fabrication of radiation detectors. We infer that the
$^{32}$Si c... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Synergies between Exoplanet Surveys and Variable Star Research | With the discovery of the first transiting extrasolar planetary system back
to 1999, a great number of projects started to hunt for other similar systems.
Because of the incidence rate of such systems was unknown and the length of the
shallow transit events is only a few percent of the orbital period, the goal
was to... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Improved Set-based Symbolic Algorithms for Parity Games | Graph games with {\omega}-regular winning conditions provide a mathematical
framework to analyze a wide range of problems in the analysis of reactive
systems and programs (such as the synthesis of reactive systems, program
repair, and the verification of branching time properties). Parity conditions
are canonical for... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A Syllable-based Technique for Word Embeddings of Korean Words | Word embedding has become a fundamental component to many NLP tasks such as
named entity recognition and machine translation. However, popular models that
learn such embeddings are unaware of the morphology of words, so it is not
directly applicable to highly agglutinative languages such as Korean. We
propose a sylla... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Existence of Evolutionarily Stable Strategies Remains Hard to Decide for a Wide Range of Payoff Values | The concept of an evolutionarily stable strategy (ESS), introduced by Smith
and Price, is a refinement of Nash equilibrium in 2-player symmetric games in
order to explain counter-intuitive natural phenomena, whose existence is not
guaranteed in every game. The problem of deciding whether a game possesses an
ESS has b... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Compound Poisson approximation to estimate the Lévy density | We construct an estimator of the Lévy density of a pure jump Lévy
process, possibly of infinite variation, from the discrete observation of one
trajectory at high frequency. The novelty of our procedure is that we directly
estimate the Lévy density relying on a pathwise strategy, whereas existing
procedures rely on s... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
On the non-vanishing of certain Dirichlet series | Given $k\in\mathbb N$, we study the vanishing of the Dirichlet series
$$D_k(s,f):=\sum_{n\geq1} d_k(n)f(n)n^{-s}$$ at the point $s=1$, where $f$ is a
periodic function modulo a prime $p$. We show that if $(k,p-1)=1$ or
$(k,p-1)=2$ and $p\equiv 3\mod 4$, then there are no odd rational-valued
functions $f\not\equiv 0$ ... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
On discrete homology of a free pro-$p$-group | For a prime $p$, let $\hat F_p$ be a finitely generated free pro-$p$-group of
rank $\geq 2$. We show that the second discrete homology group $H_2(\hat
F_p,\mathbb Z/p)$ is an uncountable $\mathbb Z/p$-vector space. This answers a
problem of A.K. Bousfield.
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Conceptual Modeling of Inventory Management Processes as a Thinging Machine | A control model is typically classified into three forms: conceptual,
mathematical and simulation (computer). This paper analyzes a conceptual
modeling application with respect to an inventory management system. Today,
most organizations utilize computer systems for inventory control that provide
protection when inte... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Points2Pix: 3D Point-Cloud to Image Translation using conditional Generative Adversarial Networks | We present the first approach for 3D point-cloud to image translation based
on conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (cGAN). The model handles
multi-modal information sources from different domains, i.e. raw point-sets and
images. The generator is capable of processing three conditions, whereas the
point-cloud ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
11 T Dipole for the Dispersion Suppressor Collimators | Chapter 11 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary
Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific
instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration
in 2010, it has gathered a global user community of about 7,000 scientists
working i... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spectral Analysis of Jet Substructure with Neural Networks: Boosted Higgs Case | Jets from boosted heavy particles have a typical angular scale which can be
used to distinguish them from QCD jets. We introduce a machine learning
strategy for jet substructure analysis using a spectral function on the angular
scale. The angular spectrum allows us to scan energy deposits over the angle
between a pai... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
UTD-CRSS Submission for MGB-3 Arabic Dialect Identification: Front-end and Back-end Advancements on Broadcast Speech | This study presents systems submitted by the University of Texas at Dallas,
Center for Robust Speech Systems (UTD-CRSS) to the MGB-3 Arabic Dialect
Identification (ADI) subtask. This task is defined to discriminate between five
dialects of Arabic, including Egyptian, Gulf, Levantine, North African, and
Modern Standar... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Parametrization and Generation of Geological Models with Generative Adversarial Networks | One of the main challenges in the parametrization of geological models is the
ability to capture complex geological structures often observed in subsurface
fields. In recent years, Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) were proposed as
an efficient method for the generation and parametrization of complex data,
showin... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Finite element procedures for computing normals and mean curvature on triangulated surfaces and their use for mesh refinement | In this paper we consider finite element approaches to computing the mean
curvature vector and normal at the vertices of piecewise linear triangulated
surfaces. In particular, we adopt a stabilization technique which allows for
first order $L^2$-convergence of the mean curvature vector and apply this
stabilization te... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Basis Adaptive Sample Efficient Polynomial Chaos (BASE-PC) | For a large class of orthogonal basis functions, there has been a recent
identification of expansion methods for computing accurate, stable
approximations of a quantity of interest. This paper presents, within the
context of uncertainty quantification, a practical implementation using basis
adaptation, and coherence ... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Maximum a posteriori estimation through simulated annealing for binary asteroid orbit determination | This paper considers a new method for the binary asteroid orbit determination
problem. The method is based on the Bayesian approach with a global
optimisation algorithm. The orbital parameters to be determined are modelled
through an a posteriori distribution made of a priori and likelihood terms. The
first term cons... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Extrapolating Expected Accuracies for Large Multi-Class Problems | The difficulty of multi-class classification generally increases with the
number of classes. Using data from a subset of the classes, can we predict how
well a classifier will scale with an increased number of classes? Under the
assumptions that the classes are sampled identically and independently from a
population,... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Deep Learning Methods for Efficient Large Scale Video Labeling | We present a solution to "Google Cloud and YouTube-8M Video Understanding
Challenge" that ranked 5th place. The proposed model is an ensemble of three
model families, two frame level and one video level. The training was performed
on augmented dataset, with cross validation.
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
RSI-CB: A Large Scale Remote Sensing Image Classification Benchmark via Crowdsource Data | Remote sensing image classification is a fundamental task in remote sensing
image processing. Remote sensing field still lacks of such a large-scale
benchmark compared to ImageNet, Place2. We propose a remote sensing image
classification benchmark (RSI-CB) based on crowd-source data which is massive,
scalable, and di... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quantum groups, Yang-Baxter maps and quasi-determinants | For any quasi-triangular Hopf algebra, there exists the universal R-matrix,
which satisfies the Yang-Baxter equation. It is known that the adjoint action
of the universal R-matrix on the elements of the tensor square of the algebra
constitutes a quantum Yang-Baxter map, which satisfies the set-theoretic
Yang-Baxter e... | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low-level Active Visual Navigation: Increasing robustness of vision-based localization using potential fields | This paper proposes a low-level visual navigation algorithm to improve visual
localization of a mobile robot. The algorithm, based on artificial potential
fields, associates each feature in the current image frame with an attractive
or neutral potential energy, with the objective of generating a control action
that d... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A Brownian Motion Model and Extreme Belief Machine for Modeling Sensor Data Measurements | As the title suggests, we will describe (and justify through the presentation
of some of the relevant mathematics) prediction methodologies for sensor
measurements. This exposition will mainly be concerned with the mathematics
related to modeling the sensor measurements.
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
On the nature of the magnetic phase transition in a Weyl semimetal | We investigate the nature of the magnetic phase transition induced by the
short-ranged electron-electron interactions in a Weyl semimetal by using the
perturbative renormalization-group method. We find that the critical point
associated with the quantum phase transition is characterized by a Gaussian
fixed point pert... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Detecting Cyber-Physical Attacks in Additive Manufacturing using Digital Audio Signing | Additive Manufacturing (AM, or 3D printing) is a novel manufacturing
technology that is being adopted in industrial and consumer settings. However,
the reliance of this technology on computerization has raised various security
concerns. In this paper we address sabotage via tampering with the 3D printing
process. We ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Short-wavelength out-of-band EUV emission from Sn laser-produced plasma | We present the results of spectroscopic measurements in the extreme
ultraviolet (EUV) regime (7-17 nm) of molten tin microdroplets illuminated by a
high-intensity 3-J, 60-ns Nd:YAG laser pulse. The strong 13.5 nm emission from
this laser-produced plasma is of relevance for next-generation nanolithography
machines. He... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Compact Cardinals and Eight Values in Cichoń's Diagram | Assuming three strongly compact cardinals, it is consistent that \[ \aleph_1
< \mathrm{add}(\mathrm{null}) < \mathrm{cov}(\mathrm{null}) < \mathfrak{b} <
\mathfrak{d} < \mathrm{non}(\mathrm{null}) < \mathrm{cof}(\mathrm{null}) <
2^{\aleph_0}.\] Under the same assumption, it is consistent that \[ \aleph_1 <
\mathrm{ad... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Analysis of Peer Review Effectiveness for Academic Journals Based on Distributed Parallel System | A simulation model based on parallel systems is established, aiming to
explore the relation between the number of submissions and the overall quality
of academic journals within a similar discipline under peer review. The model
can effectively simulate the submission, review and acceptance behaviors of
academic journ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Observational signatures of linear warps in circumbinary discs | In recent years an increasing number of observational studies have hinted at
the presence of warps in protoplanetary discs, however a general comprehensive
description of observational diagnostics of warped discs was missing. We
performed a series of 3D SPH hydrodynamic simulations and combined them with 3D
radiative... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bootstrapping single-channel source separation via unsupervised spatial clustering on stereo mixtures | Separating an audio scene into isolated sources is a fundamental problem in
computer audition, analogous to image segmentation in visual scene analysis.
Source separation systems based on deep learning are currently the most
successful approaches for solving the underdetermined separation problem, where
there are mor... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multi-parameter One-Sided Monitoring Test | Multi-parameter one-sided hypothesis test problems arise naturally in many
applications. We are particularly interested in effective tests for monitoring
multiple quality indices in forestry products. Our search reveals that there
are many effective statistical methods in the literature for normal data, and
that they... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Statistical mechanics of low-rank tensor decomposition | Often, large, high dimensional datasets collected across multiple modalities
can be organized as a higher order tensor. Low-rank tensor decomposition then
arises as a powerful and widely used tool to discover simple low dimensional
structures underlying such data. However, we currently lack a theoretical
understandin... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
A path integral based model for stocks and order dynamics | We introduce a model for the short-term dynamics of financial assets based on
an application to finance of quantum gauge theory, developing ideas of Ilinski.
We present a numerical algorithm for the computation of the probability
distribution of prices and compare the results with APPLE stocks prices and the
S&P500 i... | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
A New Algorithm to Automate Inductive Learning of Default Theories | In inductive learning of a broad concept, an algorithm should be able to
distinguish concept examples from exceptions and noisy data. An approach
through recursively finding patterns in exceptions turns out to correspond to
the problem of learning default theories. Default logic is what humans employ
in common-sense ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Origin of the pressure-dependent T$_c$ valley in superconducting simple cubic phosphorus | Motivated by recent experiments, we investigate the pressure-dependent
electronic structure and electron-phonon (\emph{e-ph}) coupling for simple
cubic phosphorus by performing first-principle calculations within the full
potential linearized augmented plane wave method. As a function of increasing
pressure, our calc... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
V-cycle multigrid algorithms for discontinuous Galerkin methods on non-nested polytopic meshes | In this paper we analyse the convergence properties of V-cycle multigrid
algorithms for the numerical solution of the linear system of equations arising
from discontinuous Galerkin discretization of second-order elliptic partial
differential equations on polytopal meshes. Here, the sequence of spaces that
stands at t... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
On a result of Fel'dman on linear forms in the values of some E-functions | We shall consider a result of Fel'dman, where a sharp Baker-type lower bound
is obtained for linear forms in the values of some E-functions. Fel'dman's
proof is based on an explicit construction of Padé approximations of the
first kind for these functions. In the present paper we introduce Padé
approximations of the ... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Learning Low-shot facial representations via 2D warping | In this work, we mainly study the influence of the 2D warping module for
one-shot face recognition.
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalyzed bimolecular reactions in responsive nanoreactors | We describe a general theory for surface-catalyzed bimolecular reactions in
responsive nanoreactors, catalytically active nanoparticles coated by a
stimuli-responsive 'gating' shell, whose permeability controls the activity of
the process. We address two archetypal scenarios encountered in this system:
The first, whe... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Average Case Constant Factor Time and Distance Optimal Multi-Robot Path Planning in Well-Connected Environments | Fast algorithms for optimal multi-robot path planning are sought after in
many real-world applications. Known methods, however, generally do not
simultaneously guarantee good solution optimality and fast run time (e.g.,
polynomial). In this work, we develop a low-polynomial running time algorithm,
called SplitAndGrou... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hierarchical Learning for Modular Robots | We argue that hierarchical methods can become the key for modular robots
achieving reconfigurability. We present a hierarchical approach for modular
robots that allows a robot to simultaneously learn multiple tasks. Our
evaluation results present an environment composed of two different modular
robot configurations, ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Online Learning with Diverse User Preferences | In this paper, we investigate the impact of diverse user preference on
learning under the stochastic multi-armed bandit (MAB) framework. We aim to
show that when the user preferences are sufficiently diverse and each arm can
be optimal for certain users, the O(log T) regret incurred by exploring the
sub-optimal arms ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Gaussian Process based Passivation of a Class of Nonlinear Systems with Unknown Dynamics | The paper addresses the problem of passivation of a class of nonlinear
systems where the dynamics are unknown. For this purpose, we use the highly
flexible, data-driven Gaussian process regression for the identification of the
unknown dynamics for feed-forward compensation. The closed loop system of the
nonlinear sys... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A Bayesian Method for Joint Clustering of Vectorial Data and Network Data | We present a new model-based integrative method for clustering objects given
both vectorial data, which describes the feature of each object, and network
data, which indicates the similarity of connected objects. The proposed general
model is able to cluster the two types of data simultaneously within one
integrative... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Pointwise-generalized-inverses of linear maps between C$^*$-algebras and JB$^*$-triples | We study pointwise-generalized-inverses of linear maps between
C$^*$-algebras. Let $\Phi$ and $\Psi$ be linear maps between complex Banach
algebras $A$ and $B$. We say that $\Psi$ is a pointwise-generalized-inverse of
$\Phi$ if $\Phi(aba)=\Phi(a)\Psi(b)\Phi(a),$ for every $a,b\in A$. The pair
$(\Phi,\Psi)$ is Jordan-... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The cohomology of rank two stable bundle moduli: mod two nilpotency & skew Schur polynomials | We compute cup product pairings in the integral cohomology ring of the moduli
space of rank two stable bundles with odd determinant over a Riemann surface
using methods of Zagier. The resulting formula is related to a generating
function for certain skew Schur polynomials. As an application, we compute the
nilpotency... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Automated Formal Synthesis of Digital Controllers for State-Space Physical Plants | We present a sound and automated approach to synthesize safe digital feedback
controllers for physical plants represented as linear, time invariant models.
Models are given as dynamical equations with inputs, evolving over a continuous
state space and accounting for errors due to the digitalization of signals by
the ... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A constrained control-planning strategy for redundant manipulators | This paper presents an interconnected control-planning strategy for redundant
manipulators, subject to system and environmental constraints. The method
incorporates low-level control characteristics and high-level planning
components into a robust strategy for manipulators acting in complex
environments, subject to j... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lagrangian for RLC circuits using analogy with the classical mechanics concepts | We study and formulate the Lagrangian for the LC, RC, RL, and RLC circuits by
using the analogy concept with the mechanical problem in classical mechanics
formulations. We found that the Lagrangian for the LC and RLC circuits are
governed by two terms i. e. kinetic energy-like and potential energy-like
terms. The Lag... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A note on recent criticisms to Birnbaum's theorem | In this note, we provide critical commentary on two articles that cast doubt
on the validity and implications of Birnbaum's theorem: Evans (2013) and Mayo
(2014). In our view, the proof is correct and the consequences of the theorem
are alive and well.
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
High efficiently numerical simulation of the TDGL equation with reticular free energy in hydrogel | In this paper, we focus on the numerical simulation of phase separation about
macromolecule microsphere composite (MMC) hydrogel. The model equation is based
on Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation with reticular free energy.
We have put forward two $L^2$ stable schemes to simulate simplified TDGL
equation.... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Entanglement verification protocols for distributed systems based on the Quantum Recursive Network Architecture | In distributed systems based on the Quantum Recursive Network Architecture,
quantum channels and quantum memories are used to establish entangled quantum
states between node pairs. Such systems are robust against attackers that
interact with the quantum channels. Conversely, weaknesses emerge when an
attacker takes f... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
On the radius of spatial analyticity for the quartic generalized KdV equation | Lower bound on the rate of decrease in time of the uniform radius of spatial
analyticity of solutions to the quartic generalized KdV equation is derived,
which improves an earlier result by Bona, Grujić and Kalisch.
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Calibrating Noise to Variance in Adaptive Data Analysis | Datasets are often used multiple times and each successive analysis may
depend on the outcome of previous analyses. Standard techniques for ensuring
generalization and statistical validity do not account for this adaptive
dependence. A recent line of work studies the challenges that arise from such
adaptive data reus... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Testing Equality of Autocovariance Operators for Functional Time Series | We consider strictly stationary stochastic processes of Hilbert space-valued
random variables and focus on tests of the equality of the lag-zero
autocovariance operators of several independent functional time series. A
moving block bootstrap-based testing procedure is proposed which generates
pseudo random elements t... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The Lyman-alpha forest power spectrum from the XQ-100 Legacy Survey | We present the Lyman-$\alpha$ flux power spectrum measurements of the XQ-100
sample of quasar spectra obtained in the context of the European Southern
Observatory Large Programme "Quasars and their absorption lines: a legacy
survey of the high redshift universe with VLT/XSHOOTER". Using $100$ quasar
spectra with medi... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AdS4 backgrounds with N>16 supersymmetries in 10 and 11 dimensions | We explore all warped $AdS_4\times_w M^{D-4}$ backgrounds with the most
general allowed fluxes that preserve more than 16 supersymmetries in $D=10$-
and $11$-dimensional supergravities. After imposing the assumption that either
the internal space $M^{D-4}$ is compact without boundary or the isometry
algebra of the ba... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Room Temperature Polariton Lasing in All-Inorganic Perovskites | Polariton lasing is the coherent emission arising from a macroscopic
polariton condensate first proposed in 1996. Over the past two decades,
polariton lasing has been demonstrated in a few inorganic and organic
semiconductors in both low and room temperatures. Polariton lasing in inorganic
materials significantly rel... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Conditional Independence, Conditional Mean Independence, and Zero Conditional Covariance | Investigation of the reversibility of the directional hierarchy in the
interdependency among the notions of conditional independence, conditional mean
independence, and zero conditional covariance, for two random variables X and Y
given a conditioning element Z which is not constrained by any topological
restriction ... | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Probabilistic Sensor Fusion for Ambient Assisted Living | There is a widely-accepted need to revise current forms of health-care
provision, with particular interest in sensing systems in the home. Given a
multiple-modality sensor platform with heterogeneous network connectivity, as
is under development in the Sensor Platform for HEalthcare in Residential
Environment (SPHERE... | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Bounded time computation on metric spaces and Banach spaces | We extend the framework by Kawamura and Cook for investigating computational
complexity for operators occurring in analysis. This model is based on
second-order complexity theory for functions on the Baire space, which is
lifted to metric spaces by means of representations. Time is measured in terms
of the length of ... | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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