Dataset Viewer
Auto-converted to Parquet Duplicate
text
stringlengths
61
16.9k
meta
dict
1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates generally to the field of semiconductor fabrication and, more particularly, to the field of fabricating p-channel and n-channel transistors with different characteristics on a common substrate. 2. Description of Related Art In complementary metal oxide semiconduct...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improved dispensing apparatus. More particularly, a dispenser that incorporates a timing means in conjunction with audio and visual output to assist the user in proper washing techniques for compliance with recommended guidelines and to monitor the number of...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to medical instruments and, more particularly, to an endoscope having flexible tubes within a passive deflection section. 2. Prior Art Endoscopes with passive and active deflection sections are known in the art. U.S. Pat. No. 4,580,551 shows an endoscope with an e...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Bridge rectifiers for automotive-type alternators are well known in the art. An example of a bridge rectifier is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,606,000. Generally, a bridge rectifier comprises two metallic heat sinks that are electrically insulated from a each other. Each heat sink carries a plurality of semiconductor di...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Plates having compartments are used for holding food Often, a main compartment is designed to hold a main dish whereas the other compartment, or wells, are used to hold sides, condiments, or both. Prior art disposable plates have had various designs or patterns printed thereon, but do not integrate the various compartm...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
This invention relates to a surgical closure that can be repeatedly opened and closed, especially for the abdominal wall. More particularly the invention relates to a surgical closure having fabric of plate-like securing elements that can be tightly but detachably connected to the body tissue and has a closure which ca...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Handling huge volumes of data on a daily basis is a task that most organizations have to deal with. Such organizations have been storing huge volumes of data for decades, but now with the availability of new techniques for analyzing those huge data sets, organizations seek to improve their operational efficiency. Data ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Media streams, such as video and audio streams, may be sent over a network to multiple receiving clients. In a unicast-based system, individual copies of the stream are sent separately over the network to each client. By contrast, in a multicast-based system, a single copy of the stream may be sent to a multicast addre...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention This invention relates generally to a self-contained device for generating heat through combustion of a non-pressured, high flash point fuel (>100.degree. F.) utilized primarily for heating food and the like. More particularly, this invention pertains to a closed cartridge containing a rese...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an image processing apparatus which saves a print job transmitted from an information processing apparatus for each user, and a controlling method for the image processing apparatus. Description of the Related Art An MFP (multi function peripheral) which is equipp...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an image pickup apparatus having a function for correcting an in-focus position detected by a phase difference AF (autofocus) method or the like. 2. Description of the Related Art In the related art, in a single lens reflex camera which is arranged to attain an...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) optical devices may include an active surface layer that includes waveguides, optical modulators, detectors, CMOS circuitry, metal leads for interfacing with external semiconductor chips, and the like. Although crystalline silicon is excellent at forming waveguides with submicron dimensions, ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Tube and shell heat exchangers have long been known as useful tools for heating fluids and using thermal energy. Such tube and shell heat exchangers have been developed to a significant degree of sophistication. These heat exchangers comprise a shell surrounding a tube bundle usually attached to a tube sheet. Fluid flo...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention This invention generally relates to the field of electronic data storage, analysis, and recovery. Specifically, the invention relates to a system used for arranging and organizing data backup, computing system operation data, storing system data, monitoring and analyzing collected historical s...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Bromine is used in a wide range of industries. For example, bromine is used in the manufacture of flameproofing agents, 1,2-dibromoethane (CH2BrCH2Br) (which is used as a petrol additive to prevent lead being deposited in cylinders), compounds used in photography (e.g. silver bromide, AgBr, which is the light sensitive...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
This invention relates to an improved cassette magnetic tape recording/reproducing apparatus. The prior art discloses magnetic tape cassette recorder/players of a type adapted for selecting a single recording from among many recorded on a single magnetic tape. In the conventional apparatus, a movable plate, which carri...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device and a process of interaction with a user. It applies, in particular, to interactive terminals capable of processing several types of procedures based on one or more documents provided by the user. On the one hand, this terminal is intended to save time...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Power consumption of mobile battery operated devices such as mobile communication terminals is expected to increase as the demand for enhanced functionality increases. For example, there is a demand for communication terminals that are capable of communicating in a plurality of different communication systems, includin...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a biological information detection device that detects a biological signal by installing an electrode on the biological surface of the human body. 2. Background Art Among these kinds of biological information detection devices, there is, for example, a heartbea...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
In order to grow plants in greenhouses, a proper combination of light and heat is required. At times, the requisite light and heat are provided naturally from the sun. However, in most northern climates, it is often too cold during the winter to grow plants without some source of heat. Typically, heat is provided using...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
A Linux server clustering system (Linux Virtual Server, LVS for short) is a virtual server clustering system, and is a way for achieving load balancing, in the Linux kernel, based on the Internet Protocol (IP for short) layer and the content-based request distribution. A Tencent Gateway (TGW for short) project is devel...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
As well-known, along with the trend toward the increase in the number and the size of a data center including a plurality of devices such as servers, storages and the like, a power consumed by the data center increases abruptly. In order to solve the problem of large power consumption, technical approach has made such ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Heretofore, a linear actuator, for example, which is made up of a fluid pressure cylinder or the like, has been used as a means for transporting workpieces under the supply of a pressure fluid. As disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3795968, the present applicants have proposed a linear actuator, which is capable of trans...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
a) Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a thin film transistor, a liquid crystal display substrate, a MIS type field effect transistor (MISFET), and their manufacture methods, and more particularly to a transistor having a lightly doped drain structure, a liquid display substrate having such transist...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
As is known in the art, medical image analysis plays an increasingly prominent role in Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) and therapy planning. As a preliminary stage of the analysis, segmentation of structures from medical images and reconstruction of these structures are difficult due to the large volume of the data invo...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Field of the Invention The invention relates to a magneto-resistive random access memory (MRAM) configuration containing at least two memory cell arrays. In each of the memory cell arrays, memory cells are provided at the crossovers between word lines and bit lines, at least one line type containing the word lines and ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of Invention The present invention relates to a catalyst composition for selective catalytic reduction of exhaust gases and a process for its preparation. More specifically, such a catalyst composition may be used in catalyst application for the removal of NOx, especially in exhaust gas after treatment of dies...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates in general to an extruded film processing system, and in particular to control systems utilized in extruded film processing systems. 2. Description of the Prior Art Blown film extrusion lines are used to manufacture plastic bags and plastic sheets. A molten tube o...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
A typical example of the flexible display includes a film which is made of a synthetic resin such as polyimide (hereinafter, referred to as “plastic film”), and elements supported by the plastic film, such as TFTs (Thin Film Transistors) and OLEDs (Organic Light Emitting Diodes). The plastic film functions as a flexibl...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Computer numerical control or “CNC” milling machines often must be precisely “leveled” in a manner which causes the vertical orientations of support contact points upon the undersurface of the machine's base or chassis to coincide with a horizontal plane. Ideally, leveling procedures performed upon such machines elimin...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and apparatus of video encoding/decoding, and more particularly, to a method that performs intra prediction by using interpolation filtering while encoding and decoding. Discussion of the Related Art In general, a residual signal is generated by using int...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
The present invention relates to an improved tarnish remover. More particularly this invention relates to a tarnish remover/metal polish containing as essential ingredients a metal iodide such as potassium iodide, an acid, and water. The tarnish removers/metal polishes of this invention are effective, safe, and low in ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
This application claims the benefit of the People's Republic of China Application No. 201110212538.5, filed on Jul. 22, 2011.
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
The present invention relates generally to apparatuses and methods for controlling a length of a brewing cycle during which time a brewer brews a beverage. The present invention more specifically relates to an apparatus and method for controlling a length of a brewing cycle during which time a brewer brews a beverage, ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Since the introduction of sound with film in 1927, there has been a steady evolution of technology used to capture the artistic intent of the motion picture sound track and to replay it in a cinema environment. In the 1930s, synchronized sound on disc gave way to variable area sound on film, which was further improved ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Many of today's entertainment or communication-related electronic user devices rely on receiving, transmitting, and/or using streaming digital data or content. Adaptive bit rate streaming is a technique for streaming digital data (particularly, multimedia content) over digital networks. Adaptive bit rate streaming may ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates generally to gaming, and more particularly to a device and method for dispensing game tickets for playing games of chance for monetary prizes. 2. Description of the Prior Art Gaming is a widely popular form of entertainment and an economically important industry. ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
The invention relates to cover sleeves for pots, including flower pots. The invention arose from continuing development efforts directed toward providing cover sleeves for flower pots which are not only aesthetically pleasing but also provide functional advantages, ease of manufacture, and accommodate varying pot sizes...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to devices used to interconnect the structural members of a building for the purpose of transferring forces between the structural members of a building, such as the wall of a building and the floor and/or roof framing systems. 2. Description of the Prior Art Buildings c...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
The safe disposal of sewer effluents and water treatment requires measurements of suspended solid concentration in treatment pipes, culverts and other conduits. A sewer effluent containing a low value of suspended solids may be subject to a reduced treatment or no treatment at all. A plant treating sewer effluents from...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Technical Field Exemplary embodiment(s) of the present disclosure relate to the sport of fishing and, more particularly, to a line reeling apparatus for providing users with an easy and convenient means of assisting the relining of a reel with a damaged line of a fishing pole. 2. Prior Art One of the most beloved an...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-color light apparatus, and more particularly to a multi-color light apparatus with only two power wires to transmit data and power. 2. Description of Related Art In winter, most people living in North America will decorate their houses with multi-color ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
The present invention relates to high-performance radiation sensitive resist compositions and their use in multilayer lithography processes to fabricate semiconductor devices. Specifically, the present invention is concerned with negative-tone silicon-containing resist compositions based on an acid catalyzed crosslinki...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
(1) Field of the Invention The present invention relates generally to riding mowers, and in particular, to a hydrostatically controlled rear steer mower with a front steering mechanism. (2) Description of the Prior Art Lawnmowers are well known in the art and have been used for decades to maintain a lawn's appearance. ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Software programs are subject to complex and evolving attacks by malware seeking to gain control of computer systems. These attacks can take on a variety of different forms ranging from attempts to crash the software program to subversion of the program for alternate purposes. Additionally, it is particularly difficult...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
In a conventional radiographic system, an x-ray source is actuated to direct a divergent area beam of x-rays through a patient. A cassette containing an x-ray sensitive screen and light and x-ray sensitive film is positioned in the x-ray path on a side of the patient opposite the source. Radiation passing through the p...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to manufactured homes and more particularly to an improved frame for transporting a manufactured home that lowers the overall height of the manufactured home during the transportation thereof. 2. Background of the Invention In recent years, the manufactured home industry...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
The present invention relates to power staple guns, and relates more particularly to such a power staple gun which has pairs of staple grooves for loading staples of different lengths, and marks for indexing the loading of staples of different lengths. Various power staple guns are well known, and intensively used for ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Technical Field The present invention relates to a screen on which an image is projected. 2. Related Art There has been known a screen having a plurality of lens elements formed on a light-incident surface on which light is incident, each of which reflects the incident light (see JP-A-2006-215162, for example). The ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air-fuel mixture intake apparatus having a two-barrel or duplex carburetor for internal combustion engines. 2. Prior Art There has been a strong need for internal combustion engines which will emit a reduced amount of pollutants such as carbon monoxide and u...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Cast copper alloy ingot CAC406, which has heretofore been used for parts of water supply systems and devices, contain 4.0 to 6.0% by weight of lead. Thus, lead in this material tends to dissolve into tap water. In order to reduce the amount of toxic lead that dissolves into tap water, consideration is now being given t...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus which transmits an ultrasonic beam from an ultrasonic probe to a subject, such as a biological body, receives the echoes from the subject, and obtains ultrasonic image data on the subject, and more particularly to an ultrasonic diagn...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to three-piece solid golf balls comprising a center core, an intermediate layer, and a cover and more particularly, to three-piece solid golf balls which are improved in feeling on impact, controllability, and durability. 2. Prior Art Among a variety of golf balls, threa...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an image pickup apparatus that picks up an image by using a solid state image pickup device. 2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, image pickup apparatuses using solid state image pickup devices have been widely used in various apparatuses includin...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention This invention is directed to a protective structure and to a protective system for protecting buildings, streets, and other areas from explosions caused by an explosive device such as a bomb. More particularly, the protective structure and protective system employ a membrane-like mesh structu...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device modeling method of modeling the electrical characteristic of an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device to simulate a circuit that includes the ESD protection device and an ESD simulation method of simu...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
Computer systems generally have several levels of memory; each level of memory can provide differing levels of speed, memory capacity, physical size, power requirements, voltage levels and/or volatility. These aspects are often at odds with each other. For example, increases in speed often lead to corresponding increas...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
The present invention is directed to an ergonomically improved duty gear belt worn by police officers or military personnel which is conically contoured and can be worn around the hips to distribute the load of duty gear components over wider areas of the hips. Law enforcement, military personnel and the like require a...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
The neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCLs) are a group of closely related hereditary neurodegenerative disorders which affect infants, children and adults, and which occur at a frequency of between 2 and 4 in 100,000 live births (1, 2). Most forms of NCL afflict children and their early symptoms and disease progression ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
1. Field of Invention The present invention relates to the use of radiation measurements for determining the elemental content of bulk material in an on-line process, and to the fusion of sensor technologies, specifically Prompt Gamma Neutron Activation Analysis (PGNAA) and Dual-Energy Gamma Attenuation (DGA), to make ...
{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
README.md exists but content is empty.
Downloads last month
10