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wiki_2603_chunk_3 | Micelle | History
The ability of a soapy solution to act as a detergent has been recognized for centuries. However, it was only at the beginning of the twentieth century that the constitution of such solutions was scientifically studied. Pioneering work in this area was carried out by James William McBain at the University of Br... | wikipedia |
wiki_15411_chunk_24 | History of neuroscience | Further reading
Rousseau, George S. (2004). Nervous Acts: Essays on Literature, Culture and Sensibility. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. (Paperback)
Wickens, Andrew P. (2015) A History of the Brain: From Stone Age Surgery to Modern Neuroscience. London: Psychology Press. (Paperback), 978-84872-364-1 (Hardback), 9... | wikipedia |
wiki_13836_chunk_2 | Shakti: The Power | Plot
Nandini is a carefree young woman who lives happily with her guardian in Canada. She is introduced to Shekhar and they get married quite spontaneously and are expecting a child soon. One day, Shekhar learns that his family is in trouble, back in India. Nandini is confused as she believed that he was an orphan, but... | wikipedia |
wiki_18183_chunk_57 | Afghan Civil War (1996–2001) | See also
Timeline of the history of Afghanistan
War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
War on Terror References Bibliography
Coll, Steve (2004). Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001.'' Penguin. | wikipedia |
wiki_36415_chunk_0 | Circuit rider (water/wastewater) | Rural water circuit riders are roving technical experts employed by state rural water associations to provide training and assistance to rural and small water utilities within their state. History The National Rural Water Association began its circuit rider program in 1980. The program was intended to provide support f... | wikipedia |
wiki_25130_chunk_29 | Renewable energy in the United Kingdom | Microgeneration
Microgeneration technologies are seen as having considerable potential by the Government. However, the microgeneration strategy launched in March 2006 was seen as a disappointment by many commentators. Microgeneration involves the local production of electricity by homes and businesses from low-energy s... | wikipedia |
wiki_642_chunk_48 | Etruscan civilization | Etruscan art was produced by the Etruscan civilization between the 9th and 2nd centuries BC. Particularly strong in this tradition were figurative sculpture in terracotta (particularly lifesize on sarcophagi or temples), wall-painting and metalworking (especially engraved bronze mirrors). Etruscan sculpture in cast bro... | wikipedia |
wiki_216_chunk_5 | Error detection and correction | If the channel characteristics cannot be determined, or are highly variable, an error-detection scheme may be combined with a system for retransmissions of erroneous data. This is known as automatic repeat request (ARQ), and is most notably used in the Internet. An alternate approach for error control is hybrid automat... | wikipedia |
wiki_4479_chunk_2 | Positive-definite function | Bochner's theorem Positive-definiteness arises naturally in the theory of the Fourier transform; it can be seen directly that to be positive-definite it is sufficient for f to be the Fourier transform of a function g on the real line with g(y) ≥ 0. The converse result is Bochner's theorem, stating that any continuous p... | wikipedia |
wiki_23967_chunk_2 | Kirkpatrick–Seidel algorithm | The traditional divide-and-conquer algorithm splits the input points into two equal parts, e.g., by a vertical line, recursively finds convex hulls for the left and right subsets of the input, and then merges the two hulls into one by finding the "bridge edges", bitangents that connect the two hulls from above and belo... | wikipedia |
wiki_3245_chunk_50 | Sterilization (microbiology) | Sterile filtration
Fluids that would be damaged by heat, irradiation or chemical sterilization, such as drug solution, can be sterilized by microfiltration using membrane filters. This method is commonly used for heat labile pharmaceuticals and protein solutions in medicinal drug processing. A microfilter with pore siz... | wikipedia |
wiki_25763_chunk_10 | B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia | TP53 Gene
Among the documented studies, mutations to the TP53 gene have occurred in 75% of all cases of B-PLL. This is the highest incidence among all sub-types of B-cell malignancies. Mutations to this gene have also been documented in other hematologic malignancies. | wikipedia |
wiki_1818_chunk_13 | Civil marriage | , the following jurisdictions permit same-sex marriages:
Argentina
Austria
Australia
Belgium
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Costa Rica
Colombia
Ecuador
Kingdom of Denmark
France
Finland
Germany
Iceland
Ireland
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Portugal
South Africa
Spain
Sweden
Taiwan
The ... | wikipedia |
wiki_21521_chunk_0 | Title 8 of the United States Code | Title 8 of the United States Code codifies statutes relating to aliens and nationality in the United States Code. Chapters 1-11
: General Provisions (repealed or omitted)
: Elective Franchise (transferred)
: Civil Rights (transferred/repealed)
: Freedmen (omitted)
: Alien Ownership of Land (transferred/omitted)
... | wikipedia |
wiki_24356_chunk_2 | Institute of Mathematics | Europe
Brunel Institute of Computational Mathematics, in Uxbridge, UK
Central Economic Mathematical Institute, at the Russian Academy of Sciences
Centre de Recerca Matemàtica, at the Autonomous University of Barcelona
Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica, at Science Park, Amsterdam
CoMPLEX, at University College London
... | wikipedia |
wiki_4206_chunk_13 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | In 2009 the Culham Centre for Fusion Energy (CCFE) was launched as the new name for the home of United Kingdom fusion research. In 2014 UKAEA announced the creation of a new branch of research, using expertise gained from the remote handling system created for JET to form a new centre for robotics known as RACE (Remote... | wikipedia |
wiki_22778_chunk_18 | Empowered (comics) | External links
Official Web Comic site, where Adam Warren is posting the full comic online.
Empowered Profile, Dark Horse Comics website
Press Release for volume 1, volume 2, Dark Horse Comics website
Empowered Vol 1 Preview, Dark Horse Comics website
Free online short story, official Dark Horse Comics MySpace pag... | wikipedia |
wiki_6790_chunk_15 | Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology | In 1956 the journal was renamed. The All-Union Chemical Society established the Journal of the All-Union Chemical Society named after D.I. Mendeleev edited by Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Doctor of Chemistry I.L. Knunyants. The journal was published in Moscow in the printing house of the "Goskhim... | wikipedia |
wiki_13873_chunk_61 | Energy policy of the United States | Several states, including California, New York, Rhode Island, and Wisconsin, have consistently deployed energy efficiency innovations. Their state planning officials, citizens, and industry leaders, have found these very cost-effective, often providing greater service at lower personal and social cost than simply addin... | wikipedia |
wiki_4329_chunk_19 | Logical atomism | External links
Peter Schulte: Bertrand Russell: Philosophie des Logischen Atomismus
Kevin Klement: Russell's Logical Atomism
Ian Proops: Wittgenstein's Logical Atomism
Jeff Speaks: Russell on logical constructions and logical atomism, McGill University 2004
Logical Atomism Overview:
Lecture on Bertrand Ru... | wikipedia |
wiki_24595_chunk_10 | Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Anantapur | From 2015 onwards (according to the R15 regulation) JNTUA started following Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) system on scale of 10.
For students who completed their Bachelor's and Master's degree before 2015 (Grading system before implementing R15 academic regulation of the university for affiliated colleges) th... | wikipedia |
wiki_17310_chunk_4 | Nathan S. Ancell | Ancell also served as co-chair of the UJA-Federation Board of Directors. References 1908 births
1999 deaths
Columbia College (New York) alumni
20th-century American businesspeople
20th-century American philanthropists | wikipedia |
wiki_23744_chunk_0 | Evolution: The Game of Intelligent Life | Evolution: The Game of Intelligent Life, also known as Genetic Evolution: The Race for Intelligent Life in Germany and Evolução: O Jogo da Vida in Brazil, is a life simulation and real-time strategy computer game that allows players to experience, guide, and control evolution from an isometric view on either historical... | wikipedia |
wiki_14472_chunk_3 | The Power of Love (Fish Leong album) | Disc 2 - new tracks in bold
"不想睡" (Don't Want To Sleep)
"如果有一天" (If One Day)
"彩虹" (Rainbow)
"愛你不是兩三天" (Love You More Than a Day)
"最想環遊的世界" (Want To Go Around the World)
"對不起我愛你" (Sorry to Love You)
"只能抱著你" (Want to Hold You)
"第三者" (Third Person)
"昨天" (Yesterday)
"明日的微笑" (Tomorrow's Smile) | wikipedia |
wiki_23092_chunk_23 | List of evangelical seminaries and theological colleges | Fjellhaug International University College (Oslo, Norway)
Johannelund Theological Seminary (Uppsala, Sweden)
MF Norwegian School of Theology, Lutheran (Oslo, Norway)
VID Specialized University, formerly the School of Mission and Theology (Stavanger, Norway)
Iso Kirja Bible College (Keuruu, Finland)
Suomen Teologinen Op... | wikipedia |
wiki_13393_chunk_36 | Proof of impossibility | Two examples of widely accepted impossibilities in physics are perpetual motion machines, which violate the law of conservation of energy, and exceeding the speed of light, which violates the implications of special relativity. Another is the uncertainty principle of quantum mechanics, which asserts the impossibility o... | wikipedia |
wiki_36178_chunk_2 | Quantum dot display | Electro-emissive or electroluminiscent quantum dot displays are an experimental type of display based on quantum-dot light-emitting diodes (QD-LED; also EL-QLED, ELQD, QDEL). These displays are similar to active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) and MicroLED displays, in that light would be produced directly... | wikipedia |
wiki_11768_chunk_11 | New Complexity | Baranski, Sandrine. 2010a. "La musique en réseau, une musique de la complexité ?". Editions universitaires européennes. May, 210. Book
Baranski, Sandrine. 2010b. "Musique et complexité: la voix du réseau selon Chris Brown" [https://univ-lille3.academia.edu/SandrineBaranski/Papers Paper
Bortz, Graziela. 2003. Rhythm ... | wikipedia |
wiki_24188_chunk_0 | Model of hierarchical complexity | The model of hierarchical complexity (MHC) is a framework for scoring how complex a behavior is, such as verbal reasoning or other cognitive tasks. It quantifies the order of hierarchical complexity of a task based on mathematical principles of how the information is organized, in terms of information science. This mod... | wikipedia |
wiki_35200_chunk_9 | Molecular models of DNA | In an interesting twist of roles, the DNA molecule was proposed to be used for quantum computing via DNA. Both DNA nanostructures and DNA computing biochips have been built. Fundamental concepts | wikipedia |
wiki_11963_chunk_0 | Functional near-infrared spectroscopy | Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an optical brain monitoring technique which uses near-infrared spectroscopy for the purpose of functional neuroimaging. Using fNIRS, brain activity is measured by using near-infrared light to estimate cortical hemodynamic activity which occur in response to neural activi... | wikipedia |
wiki_9880_chunk_8 | Fire protection engineering | Canada has fire engineering programs at York University and the University of Waterloo. The practice of final fire sprinkler systems design and hydraulic calculations is commonly performed by design technicians who are often educated in-house at contracting firms throughout North America, with the objective of preparin... | wikipedia |
wiki_5250_chunk_4 | Access Television Network | Defunct television networks in the United States
Companies based in Miami
Infomercials
Shopping networks in the United States
Television channels and stations established in 1993
Television channels and stations disestablished in 2012 | wikipedia |
wiki_25149_chunk_85 | Android (operating system) | In September 2014, Jason Nova of Android Authority reported on a study by the German security company Fraunhofer AISEC in antivirus software and malware threats on Android. Nova wrote that "The Android operating system deals with software packages by sandboxing them; this does not allow applications to list the directo... | wikipedia |
wiki_1754_chunk_34 | Timeline of quantum computing and communication | Optically addressable nuclear spins in a solid with a six-hour coherence time.
Quantum information encoded by simple electrical pulses.
Quantum error detection code using a square lattice of four superconducting qubits.
D-Wave Systems Inc. announced on June 22 that it had broken the 1,000-qubit barrier.
A two-qubit... | wikipedia |
wiki_19645_chunk_8 | The Phantom Blooper | Availability
According to the Official Gustav Hasford Website maintained by Hasford's cousin, Jason Aaron, The Short-Timers, The Phantom Blooper: A Novel of Vietnam, and Hasford's third and last completed book, a noir detective novel titled A Gypsy Good Time (1992), are currently out of print. The texts of the two war... | wikipedia |
wiki_18941_chunk_3 | Differential calculus over commutative algebras | J. Nestruev, Smooth Manifolds and Observables, Graduate Texts in Mathematics 220, Springer, 2002.
I. S. Krasil'shchik, "Lectures on Linear Differential Operators over Commutative Algebras". Eprint DIPS-01/99.
I. S. Krasil'shchik, A. M. Vinogradov (eds) "Algebraic Aspects of Differential Calculus", Acta Appl. Math.... | wikipedia |
wiki_38888_chunk_6 | Asymptotic theory (statistics) | Asymptotic theorems
Central limit theorem
Continuous mapping theorem
Glivenko–Cantelli theorem
Law of large numbers
Law of the iterated logarithm
Slutsky's theorem
Delta method See also
Asymptotic analysis
Exact statistics
Large deviations theory References Bibliography | wikipedia |
wiki_13655_chunk_2 | Munin (software) | Plugins
Plugins are the specialized programs that are called by Munin nodes to gather and report current data, and describe how it should be presented. There are over 300 plugins in the core distribution, over 180 plugins in the official third-party contributed repository, and an unknown number of independently publish... | wikipedia |
wiki_7164_chunk_1 | Cartan subalgebra | In a finite-dimensional semisimple Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero (e.g., a Cartan subalgebra is the same thing as a maximal abelian subalgebra consisting of elements x such that the adjoint endomorphism is semisimple (i.e., diagonalizable). Sometimes this characterization is sim... | wikipedia |
wiki_5005_chunk_12 | North Loop, Minneapolis | Neighborhoods in Minneapolis
Warehouse districts of the United States
National Register of Historic Places in Minneapolis
Economy of Minneapolis
Warehouses on the National Register of Historic Places
Entertainment districts in the United States
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Minnesota... | wikipedia |
wiki_8858_chunk_4 | Locally compact quantum group | Definition (one-parameter group). Let be a C*-algebra. A one-parameter group on is a family of *-automorphisms of that satisfies for all . We say that is norm-continuous if and only if for every , the mapping defined by is continuous (surely this should be called strongly continuous?). | wikipedia |
wiki_216_chunk_0 | Error detection and correction | In information theory and coding theory with applications in computer science and telecommunication, error detection and correction or error control are techniques that enable reliable delivery of digital data over unreliable communication channels. Many communication channels are subject to channel noise, and thus err... | wikipedia |
wiki_39321_chunk_3 | São Donato Biological Reserve | The area is used for breeding by many aquatic birds, particularly maguari stork (Ciconia maguari) and snail kite (Rostrhamus sociabilis).
Important bird species observed in the reserve include
greater rhea (Rhea americana), sulphur-bearded reedhaunter (Limnoctites sulphuriferus), marsh seedeater (Sporophila palustris ... | wikipedia |
wiki_38914_chunk_2 | List of power stations in Turkey | Geothermal
The CO2 emissions from new geothermal plants in Turkey are high but gradually decline: lifecycle emissions are still being researched as of 2019. Low carbon emissions Hydroelectric Solar photovoltaic
there are 9.21 GW of solar PV. Solar thermal Wind
As of 2022, there were 280 wind farms in Turkey, of which ... | wikipedia |
wiki_33192_chunk_5 | Civil conscription | Civilian conscription for the benefit of the community
A government can order a civil service duty to be performed repetitive for a longer period of time, for example to ensure the fire protection of a municipality or to carry out simple work at the municipal level, that smaller municipalities are unable to do financia... | wikipedia |
wiki_22975_chunk_9 | Bangor Theological Seminary | Notable faculty Jehudi Ashmun, later a founder of Liberia
William H. Barbour Jr., later Pastor of Yale College, 1877–87
Samuel Harris, later President of Bowdoin College, 1867-7
Burton H. Throckmorton Jr., pastor and professor
David Trobisch References External links The BTS Center
Bangor Theological Seminary
Ban... | wikipedia |
wiki_23237_chunk_77 | Evolutionary history of plants | Some propose that the Angiosperms arose from an unknown Seed Fern, Pteridophyte, and view Cycads as living Seed Ferns with both Seed-Bearing and sterile leaves (Cycas revoluta) In August 2017, scientists presented a detailed description and 3D image of a reconstruction of possibly the first flower that lived about 140 ... | wikipedia |
wiki_37867_chunk_2 | Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica | External links
Turkish Association of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
Turkish Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Surgery journals
Publications established in 1962
Orthopedics journals
Multilingual journals
Bimonthly journals
Academic journals published by learned and professional societies | wikipedia |
wiki_35147_chunk_1 | Golan Archaeological Museum | A room in the museum is dedicated to the story of Gamla, the Jewish town besieged and razed by the Romans during the First Jewish–Roman War. A scale model and film are used to describe the conquest and destruction of the town and all of its inhabitants by Vespasian in 67 CE. On display are finds from the site, includin... | wikipedia |
wiki_4503_chunk_11 | Flix (TV network) | Network slogans
1992–1997: "Movies You Grew Up With"
1997–2007: "Cool Classics. For the Movie Generation"
1997–2007: "For the Movie Generation"
2007–present: "Cool Classics." References Showtime Networks
Television networks in the United States
Commercial-free television networks
Movie channels in the United State... | wikipedia |
wiki_1220_chunk_6 | Institutional Revolutionary Party | Overview Profile The adherents of the PRI are known in Mexico as Priístas and the party is nicknamed El tricolor (Tricolor) because of its use of the Mexican national colors of green, white and red as found on the Mexican flag. The PRI is described by some scholars as a "state party", a term which captures both the non... | wikipedia |
wiki_36017_chunk_6 | ATCvet code QI06 | QI06AI Live viral and inactivated bacterial vaccines
QI06AI01 Live feline panleucopenia virus/parvovirus + live feline rhinotracheitis virus + live feline calicivirus + inactivated chlamydia
QI06AI02 Live feline rhinotracheitis virus + live feline calicivirus + inactivated chlamydia
QI06AI03 Live feline panleucopenia v... | wikipedia |
wiki_15051_chunk_6 | Area codes 713, 281, 832, and 346 | See also List of Texas area codes References Further reading External links Telecommunications-related introductions in 1947
Telecommunications-related introductions in 1996
Telecommunications-related introductions in 1999
Telecommunications-related introductions in 2014
281
281
Houston | wikipedia |
wiki_36594_chunk_5 | Gridrunner Revolution | 2009 video games
Windows games
Windows-only games
Multidirectional shooters
Shoot 'em ups
Llamasoft games
Video games developed in the United Kingdom
Video games using procedural generation | wikipedia |
wiki_322_chunk_50 | Logic programming | Object-oriented logic programming
F-logic extends logic programming with objects and the frame syntax. Logtalk extends the Prolog programming language with support for objects, protocols, and other OOP concepts. It supports most standard-compliant Prolog systems as backend compilers. Transaction logic programming
Trans... | wikipedia |
wiki_19002_chunk_11 | Interpretative phenomenological analysis | Shaw, R. L. (2001). Why use interpretative phenomenological analysis in Health Psychology? Health Psychology Update, 10, 48-52.
Smith, J.A. (1996) "Beyond the divide between cognition and discourse: Using interpretative phenomenological analysis in health psychology". Psychology & Health, 11(2), 261-271
Smith, J., Ja... | wikipedia |
wiki_5202_chunk_22 | Kodi (software) | RetroPlayer
Also under development is the "RetroPlayer" video game console emulator (ROMs) interface, supporting the libretro API and emulator cores (from the RetroArch project, which is its reference front-end). Libretro itself is a modular multi-system game/emulator system designed to be fast, lightweight, and portab... | wikipedia |
wiki_4103_chunk_27 | Linear logic | Further reading
Girard, Jean-Yves. Linear logic, Theoretical Computer Science, Vol 50, no 1, pp. 1–102, 1987.
Girard, Jean-Yves, Lafont, Yves, and Taylor, Paul. Proofs and Types. Cambridge Press, 1989.
Hoare, C. A. R., 1985. Communicating Sequential Processes. Prentice-Hall International.
Lafont, Yves, 1993. ... | wikipedia |
wiki_2223_chunk_19 | Calculus (dental) | Special tips for ultrasonic scalers are designed to address different areas of the mouth and varying amounts of calculus buildup. Larger tips are used for heavy subgingival or supragingival calculus deposits, whereas thinner tips are designed more for definitive subgingival debridement. As the high frequency vibrations... | wikipedia |
wiki_36288_chunk_5 | Scoby Power Plant and Dam | References External links Springville Whitewater Park Industrial buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
Dams in New York (state)
Dams completed in 1925
Energy infrastructure completed in 1925
Energy infrastructure on the National Register of Historic Places
Hydroelectri... | wikipedia |
wiki_10443_chunk_5 | Cell migration | Cytoskeletal model (A) Leading edge Experimentation has shown that there is rapid actin polymerisation at the cell's front edge. This observation has led to the hypothesis that formation of actin filaments "push" the leading edge forward and is the main motile force for advancing the cell's front edge. In addition, cyt... | wikipedia |
wiki_33293_chunk_74 | Sickle cell disease | In 2001, sickle cell disease reportedly had been successfully treated in mice using gene therapy. The researchers used a viral vector to make the mice—which have essentially the same defect that causes human sickle cell disease—express production of fetal haemoglobin (HbF), which an individual normally ceases to produ... | wikipedia |
wiki_20222_chunk_14 | Codex Escalada | Materials and inks
The parchment was consigned by Escalada to a team of 18 experts of various disciplines assembled at the Centro de Física Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada UNAM (Querétaro campus) and coordinated by Professor Victor Manuel Castaño, who subjected it to a range of non-destructive tests to determine the age... | wikipedia |
wiki_27547_chunk_1 | Quantum lithography | Of particular importance, quantum lithography can beat the classical Rayleigh criterion for the diffraction limit. Classical photolithography has an optical imaging resolution that cannot be smaller than the wavelength of light used. For example, in the use of photolithography to mass-produce computer chips, it is desi... | wikipedia |
wiki_22092_chunk_1 | National Energy Education Development Project | The NEED program includes curriculum materials, professional development, evaluation tools, and recognition. NEED teaches the scientific concepts of energy and provides objective information about conventional and emerging energy sources— their use and impact on the environment, economy, and society. The program also e... | wikipedia |
wiki_20953_chunk_1 | Imagine (3D modeling software) | 1990 Imagine
1992 Imagine 2.0
1993 Imagine 2.9
1994 Imagine 3.0
1995 Imagine 3.1
1995 Imagine 3.2
1995 Imagine 3.3
1995 Imagine 4.0
1996 Imagine 5.0
1998 Imagine 5.1 and 5.1a, first ACUP release
1998 Imagine 5.13
2000 Imagine 5.17
2006 Imagine 5.19, last public release
MS-DOS 1993 Imagine 2.0
1994 Imagine 3... | wikipedia |
wiki_5161_chunk_0 | ATC code C10 | C10A Lipid modifying agents, plain C10AA HMG CoA reductase inhibitors
C10AA01 Simvastatin
C10AA02 Lovastatin
C10AA03 Pravastatin
C10AA04 Fluvastatin
C10AA05 Atorvastatin
C10AA06 Cerivastatin
C10AA07 Rosuvastatin
C10AA08 Pitavastatin | wikipedia |
wiki_14414_chunk_8 | Tennessee Department of Correction | Recent legislation
In 1997 legislation created the Sex Offender Treatment Board and Provider Network. DNA testing of all sex offenders required by legislation was begun. Legislation established the Tennessee Internet Crime Information Center, which provides online registries of sex offenders, missing children, and out-... | wikipedia |
wiki_11009_chunk_6 | Java Modeling Language | as well as standard Java syntax for logical and, or, and not. JML annotations also have access to Java objects, object methods and operators that are within the scope of the method being annotated and that have appropriate visibility. These are combined to provide formal specifications of the properties of classes, fie... | wikipedia |
wiki_23181_chunk_0 | Simulation software | Simulation software is based on the process of modeling a real phenomenon with a set of mathematical formulas. It is, essentially, a program that allows the user to observe an operation through simulation without actually performing that operation. Simulation software is used widely to design equipment so that the fina... | wikipedia |
wiki_15878_chunk_3 | International Day for Biological Diversity | Activities
Coinciding with the observance of International Day for Biological Diversity, in May 2011 Indonesian Forestry Minister inaugurated the Ciwalen Canopy Trail that is long and wide at an elevation of above the ground at Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park, West Java, to accommodate five to ten people in one ... | wikipedia |
wiki_194_chunk_90 | Ecology | Fire Plants convert carbon dioxide into biomass and emit oxygen into the atmosphere. By approximately 350 million years ago (the end of the Devonian period), photosynthesis had brought the concentration of atmospheric oxygen above 17%, which allowed combustion to occur. Fire releases CO2 and converts fuel into ash and ... | wikipedia |
wiki_22658_chunk_82 | Bibliography of the American Civil War | Alford, Kenneth D. Civil War Museum Treasures: Outstanding Artifacts and the Stories Behind Them. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc., 2008. .
Ammen, William. Personnel of the Civil War, two volumes. New York: Thomas Yoseloff, 1961.
Armistead, Gene C. Horses and Mules in the Civil War: A Complete His... | wikipedia |
wiki_23178_chunk_6 | Code Monkeys | Several months before Code Monkeys began airing, G4 launched an advertising campaign for the show in which GameaVision was presented as a real game company. There were two commercial advertisements for the fictitious games "Crosswalk" and "Barfight", the games "Sir Eats-A-Lot" and "Floating Space Rocks" were featured i... | wikipedia |
wiki_4437_chunk_11 | Nonstandard calculus | The hyperreals can be constructed in the framework of Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory, the standard axiomatisation of set theory used elsewhere in mathematics. To give an intuitive idea for the hyperreal approach, note that, naively speaking, nonstandard analysis postulates the existence of positive numbers ε which are i... | wikipedia |
wiki_14179_chunk_33 | Computer network | In a protocol stack, often constructed per the OSI model, communications functions are divided up into protocol layers, where each layer leverages the services of the layer below it until the lowest layer controls the hardware that sends information across the media. The use of protocol layering is ubiquitous across th... | wikipedia |
wiki_14951_chunk_57 | Computer-supported collaborative learning | Multimodal literacy can facilitate English learners' literacy learning. It has provided opportunities for English learners to expand the interpretation of texts. (Ajayi, 2009) Specifically, English language learners can increase their language ability through computer-collaborative learning.
The multimodality platfor... | wikipedia |
wiki_16045_chunk_3 | Australian Computer Society | Extent of representation
The ACS describes itself as "the professional association for Australia's Information and Communication Technology (ICT) sector" and "Australia's primary representative body for the ICT workforce", but industry analysts have questioned this based on the small percentage of IT professionals who... | wikipedia |
wiki_11253_chunk_12 | Artin L-function | pointed out that the Artin conjecture follows from strong enough results from the Langlands philosophy, relating to the L-functions associated to automorphic representations for GL(n) for all . More precisely, the Langlands conjectures associate an automorphic representation of the adelic group GLn(AQ) to every n-dim... | wikipedia |
wiki_17433_chunk_1 | Wisconsin Sports Network | History
The website was created in 2002 by Nicholas Kartos, who was later joined by Rick Hamilton. Wishoops.net launched on November 18, 2002 as a resource for high school basketball information in the state of Wisconsin. Originally the network focused mostly on basketball, mainly gearing towards boys prep basketball. ... | wikipedia |
wiki_31837_chunk_4 | Functional Cargo Block | Functional Cargo Blocks
FGB based spacecraft include in addition to the original TKS spacecraft:
Salyut 2
Salyut 3
Salyut 5
Polyus spacecraft
Kvant-1 (Mir module)
Kvant-2 (Mir module)
Kristall (Mir module)
Spektr (Mir module)
Priroda (Mir module)
Zarya (ISS module)
Nauka (ISS module) References Russian components of th... | wikipedia |
wiki_36951_chunk_4 | Metropolitan Correctional Center, San Diego | Notable inmates (current and former) See also List of U.S. federal prisons
Federal Bureau of Prisons
Incarceration in the United States References External links
MCC San Diego Skyscrapers in San Diego
San Diego
Prisons in California
Skyscrapers in California
1974 establishments in California | wikipedia |
wiki_35977_chunk_4 | Horizontal gene transfer in evolution | The SSU rRNA as a measure of evolutionary distances was pioneered by Carl Woese when formulating the first modern "tree of life", and his results led him to propose the Archaea as a third domain of life. However, recently it has been argued that SSU rRNA genes can also be horizontally transferred. Although this may b... | wikipedia |
wiki_39507_chunk_13 | Popes during the Age of Revolution | References
Chadwick, Owen. 1981. The Popes and European Revolution. Oxford University Press.
Hutton, William Holden. 1908. The age of revolution: being an outline of the history of the church from 1648-1815.
Matsumoto-Best, Saho.2003. Britain and the Papacy in the Age of Revolution 1846-1851. Royal Historical Society.
... | wikipedia |
wiki_29908_chunk_16 | Blyth Power Station | During the 1990s, the station became one of the UK's least efficient power stations. In 1998, plans were announced to use the station as a test-bed for clean coal technology, but the plans did not come to fruition. In 1999, then owners Innogy plc decided to take Blyth A out of operation, while Blyth B began operating o... | wikipedia |
wiki_8921_chunk_1 | Topological map | Aerial photography
Animated mapping
British Cartographic Society
Cartogram
Cartographic relief depiction
Cartographic generalization
Contour line
Critical cartography
Digital Cadastral DataBase
Fantasy map
Figure-ground in map design
Four color theorem
Gazetteer
Geocode
Geographic Information System (GIS)... | wikipedia |
wiki_33177_chunk_29 | Robotics | A definition of robotic manipulation has been provided by Matt Mason as: "manipulation refers to an agent’s control of its environment through selective contact”. | wikipedia |
wiki_9119_chunk_7 | Ben Green (mathematician) | Kevin Ford, Ben Green, Sergei Konyagin, James Maynard and Terence Tao, initially in two separate research groups and then in combination, improved the lower bound for the size of the longest gap between two consecutive primes of size at most . The form of the previously best-known bound, essentially due to Rankin, had ... | wikipedia |
wiki_33081_chunk_2 | DiaGrid (distributed computing network) | Management
DiaGrid is managed by Information Technology at Purdue (ITaP), the central information technology organization at Purdue's West Lafayette campus, and ITaP's research computing unit the Rosen Center for Advanced Computing, which also operates the Steele, Coates, Rossmann, Hansen and Carter cluster supercomput... | wikipedia |
wiki_31493_chunk_21 | E. O. Excell | Heirs sold the large E. O. Excell Company copyright portfolio to the Hope Publishing Company in 1931 which they combined with their prior acquisition of a former Ira Sankey firm to create the Biglow-Main-Excell Company. The most popular Excell compositions at the time of the sale were I'll Be a Sunbeam and Count Your ... | wikipedia |
wiki_18400_chunk_1 | Institute of Engineering and Technology, Bhaddal | External links
Virtual Campus Tour
Institute of Engineering & Technology
College of Architecture
Institute of Management Studies
GCS Institute of Vocational Studies Engineering colleges in Punjab, India
Rupnagar
Private engineering colleges in India
1998 establishments in Punjab, India
Educational institutions e... | wikipedia |
wiki_29074_chunk_12 | Marcellus Formation | Upturned beds of the soft shale also capture streams and rivers with relatively straight segments in strike valleys such as the Aquashicola Creek and McMichael Creek at the foot of The Poconos,
and the long, straight section of the Lost River in West Virginia.
Below Port Jervis, New York, the Walpack Ridge deflects the... | wikipedia |
wiki_1489_chunk_56 | Biological pest control | The sturdy and prolific eastern mosquitofish (Gambusia holbrooki) is a native of the southeastern United States and was introduced around the world in the 1930s and '40s to feed on mosquito larvae and thus combat malaria. However, it has thrived at the expense of local species, causing a decline of endemic fish and fro... | wikipedia |
wiki_12837_chunk_17 | Jones Radio Networks | The Hits Between The Hits: The History Of Radio ID Jingles . . External links
Jones Media Group
Jones International Web Archive
Sports USA Radio Network
TM Studios, Inc.
JingleBank
iJingles
TM Historic Photo Gallery Defunct radio networks in the United States
Defunct radio broadcasting companies of the United S... | wikipedia |
wiki_30992_chunk_19 | Trigonometry | Periodic functions The sine and cosine functions are fundamental to the theory of periodic functions, such as those that describe sound and light waves. Fourier discovered that every continuous, periodic function could be described as an infinite sum of trigonometric functions. Even non-periodic functions can be repres... | wikipedia |
wiki_5503_chunk_13 | Army Officer Selection Board | Physical fitness requirements
Following the roll-out of new standardised fitness tests across the entire army in April 2019, the general fitness requirements for both regular and reserve officer entrants consists of the Role Fitness Test (Entry): Reach 8.7 on a bleep test
Throw a 4kg medicine ball 3.1 metres from a se... | wikipedia |
wiki_7573_chunk_1 | Code page 858 | Similarly to code page 850, code page 858 supports the entire repertoire of ISO 8859-1, but in a different arrangement. Code page 858 was created from code page 850 in 1998 by changing code point 213 (D5hex) from dotless i (ı) (a character not included in ISO-8859-1) to the euro sign (€). Unlike most code pages modifie... | wikipedia |
wiki_6079_chunk_9 | Taum Sauk Hydroelectric Power Station | At its completion, the Taum Sauk plant was by far the largest pumped storage plant in North America in a number of measures, and was considered a major milestone in the development of pumped storage technology. Its pump-turbines were the largest ever produced at the time of construction, it had an unusually high head (... | wikipedia |
wiki_20999_chunk_24 | Molecular vibration | External links
Free Molecular Vibration code developed by Zs. Szabó and R. Scipioni
Molecular vibration and absorption
small explanation of vibrational spectra and a table including force constants.
Character tables for chemically important point groups Chemical physics
Spectroscopy | wikipedia |
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